人教版中考英语复习专题副词综合分类解析

备战中考-形容词和副词知识导图定语表语用法宾语补足语状语主语或宾语形容词的用法和辨析同类形容词辨析词义相对类形容词以ful结尾的形容形容词短语状语用法表语形容词和副词定语副词的用法和辨析时间：now,soon,then地点：here,there辨析频度：always, often,程度：so, quite, very疑问：where,when,why原级的判定方法形容词和副词的比较等级比较级的判定方法最高级的判定方法一、形容词的用法（一）、作定语：说明性质或状态（二）、作表语：与系动词构成系表结构；（三）、做宾语补足语：说明宾语的状态，性质或特征；（四）、作状语：补充说明主语的特征；（五）、作主语或宾语：主要用于“定冠词the+某些形容词”表示一类或事物，这种形容词已经名词化了。

二、形容词的辨析（一）、同类形容词人物描述：funny有趣的 noisy吵闹的lucky幸运的情感描述：tired劳累的 angry生气的 bored无聊的事物描述：safe安全的 valuable有价值的 good好的既能描述物品又能描述人：quite安静的 special特殊的（二）、词义相对类形容词词汇含义词汇含义similar 相似的 different 不同的cheap 便宜的 expensive 昂贵的dirty 脏的 clean 干净的（三）、以-ful结尾的形容词：careful仔细的 helpful有帮助的※对点训练1. (2019连云港)While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some ________ moments.A. humorousB. challengingC. dangerousD. surprising2. (2019滨州)The artist is so________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.A. commonB. carelessC. creativeD. helpful3. (2019菏泽改编)Be more ________ next time, and you won't make the same mistake again.A. carelessB. carefulC. nervousD. honest4. (2019石家庄28中二模)It's ________ for us to offer helping hands to people who are in trouble.A. necessaryB. uselessC. terribleD. wonderful5. (2019石家庄市41中一模)You'd better keep the window ________. It'sraining heavily outside.A. openB. closedC. freeD. busy6. (2019邢台市桥西区二模)Our teacher is ________ with us in class but kind to us after school.A. strictB. hardC. rudeD. cold7. (2019秦皇岛市海港区二模)Sandy seemed ________ this morning. Do you know what was wrong?A. satisfiedB. relaxedC. amazedD. unhappy8. (2019张家口一模)She is always ________ with her parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A. slowB. openC. angryD. mad9. (2019石家庄28中三模)We are ________ with Jeff's same old jokes. He keeps telling them every time.A. boredB. surprisedC. pleasedD. scared10. (2019届石家庄市大联考)—What should I do with the shirt made of cotton?—Oh, it should be washed at ________ temperature, or it'll be ruined.A. mediumB. hotC. coldD. warm三、副词的用法（一）、作状语：修饰动词，形容词，副词，有时也可以修饰整个句子。

形容词和副词命题趋势：形容词是描述人或事物的特征、性质、属性及状态的一种词类，主要用来修饰名词或代词。

对于形容词的考查多集中在三个方面：1.形容词的比较等级；2.形容词词义辨析；3.形容词短语搭配。

纵观近年各地市中考题，对在语言环境中考查形容词词义的题目有逐步增加的趋势。

在学习过程中，要在识记形容词词义上多下功夫，同时兼顾比较等级的各种变化形式。

副词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。

从考查形式看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。

所占分值通常为2～4分。

从命题意图看，侧重考查考生的具体语言环境中使用副词的能力。

中考考查重点：一、形容词词义辨析；二、形容词短语搭配；三、副词的基本用法；四、副词的分类；五、易混淆的副词用法辨析等。

考向一：形容词的分类考向二：形容词的句法功能【2020•山东滨州市】—It's very important for us to keep________.—You are right.We should learn how to protect ourselves when we're in trouble.A.rapidB.safeC.luckyD.social【答案】B【解析】句意：——对我们来说保证安全是很重要的。

——你是对的。

当我们遇到麻烦时，我们应该学会保护自己。

考查形容词辨析。

rapid迅速的；safe安全的；lucky幸运的；social社会的。

分析句意并结合“We should learn how to protect ourselves when we're in trouble.”可知，此处强调当我们遇到麻烦时，我们应该学会保护自己，即保证安全。

故选B。

考向三:副词的基本用法副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句话的词类，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

►We should listen to our teachers carefully.我们应该认真听老师讲课。

人教版中考英语复习专题副词专项及解析一、初中英语副词1．—Would you like two strong black coffees?—No, thanks. I _______ drink it. It hurts my stomach.A. almostB. hardlyC. onlyD. exactly【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你要两杯浓咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。

我很少喝咖啡的。

它伤胃。

A. almost几乎；B. hardly几乎不；C. only 仅仅，只有；D. exactly确切地。

根据It hurts my stomach. 它伤胃，可知很少喝咖啡。

故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析。

注意理解副词意思，理解句意。

2．I've read through this book several times，but I will read it so as to get better understanding．（）A. more bravelyB. less eaiilyC. less confidentlyD. more carefully【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这本书我通读了几遍，但是为了获得更好的理解我将更认真地阅读一次．A．more bravely 更勇敢地；B．less easily不那么容易地；C．less confidently不那么自信地；D．more carefully更认真地，更仔细地．根据后文so as to get better understanding 给的目的，这里说的是更认真地，更仔细地．故选D．3．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____ Mount Huang in autumn．A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查副词．句意""在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，____是秋天的黄山。

人教版中考英语九年级英语副词完整归纳一、初中英语副词1．—I lost my ticket,but______the travel agent gave me another one.A. actuallyB. firstlyC. luckilyD. exactly【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一我丢了我的票，但是幸运的是，旅行社又给了我一张。

A.事实上;B.首先;C.幸运的是;D.确实。

根据后文的转折及选项的辨析，可知又得到一张票是是幸运的，故选C。

2．—Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.—Great! No one speaks English ________ her.A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——Sarah被选为这次时尚表演的指导。

——太棒了！没有人比她说英语说得更好了。

as beautiful as“和……一样漂亮”；as badly as “和……一样糟糕”； worse than “比……更糟”；better than“比……更好”；否定词+比较级表示最高级。

结合句意，她是最好的，因此被选为指导。

否定词+比较级表示最高级。

故选D。

【点评】考查否定词+比较级表示最高级。

3． Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.A. soB. veryC. tooD. much【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:亚历克斯做的关干社区服务的计划比他的同班同学做的好的多。

so 如此，very 非常，too 太，用来修饰形容词或副词的原级;a lot,a little,much,far等用来修饰比较级，说明比较的程度。

专题七形容词和副词1.定义：形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。

形容词在句中作定语、表语、宾语、补语。

副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或整个句子的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。

2. 分类：副词：时间副词、频度副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词3. 思维导图：形容词和副词构成用法形容词副词比较级规则变化不规则变化用法最高级规则变化不规则变化用法同级比较构成用法1.形容词的构成2.副词的构成a.形容词变副词b.本身是副词4.形容词和副词的用法a.形容词的用法b.副词的用法5.形容词辨析a.同类形容词辨析b.反义形容词辨析c.疑问副词辨析d.how词组辨析-6.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化形式:a.b.不规则变化c.用法：比较级最高级的用法最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，后面可以带of(in)短语来说明比较的范围。

同级比较常用the one代单数可数名词,the ones /those 代替复数名词,that 代替不可数名词. Eg. The book here is newer than the one on the desk．The apples on the tree are fresher than those/the ones in the box.The weather in Wuhan is hotter than that in Beijing.典型例题总分：50分姓名：得分：1.单选题（每小题1分，共50分）（）1. Tom felt so this morning in class that he fell at his desk.A. sleep; asleepB. asleep; sleepyC. sleepy; asleepD. sleepy; sleeping（）2. "Let us move a little faster. We do not have ____ time left." said the tour guide.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much（）3. You look tired these days. I think you need a ______sleep.A. betterB. bestC. shorterD. shortest（）4.-What do you think of the environment in your hometown？-It's . Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A. not badB. as good as beforeC. much better than beforeD. not as good as before （）5. I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning.A. something interesting, toB. interesting something, toC. something interested, ofD. interested something, of（）6. Winter is coming and the weather is getting .A. more and more coldB. cold and coldC. the colder and the colderD. colder and colder（）7. -Remember this, children. _______ careful you are, _______ mistakes you will make.-We know, Miss Gao.A. The more; the moreB. The fewer; the moreC. The more; the fewerD. The less; the less （）8. It takes me one hour to write an ________ article.A. 800 wordB. 800-wordsC. 800s-wordsD. 800-word（）9.The boss is so ______ that almost no one dares to play jokes on him.A. friendlyB. carefulC. popularD. serious（）10. -Do you know that China is one of _______ countries in the world?-Yes, I do. It's ________ older than America.A. the oldest; veryB. old; veryC. the oldest; muchD. oldest; much（）11. -Mum, could I have an MP3 like this?-Certainly, we can buy one, but as good as this. The price of this kind is a little high.A. a cheapB. a cheaperC. a smallD. a smaller（）12.- How do you like this house? — _______ It's everything I've been looking for.A. Terrible!B. Perfect!C. Awful!D. Delicious!（）13. We live in a(n) ___ mountain village. If I leave my little daughter ____ at home, she will feel _____.A. lonely; alone; aloneB. alone; lonely; aloneC. lonely; alone; lonelyD. alone; lonely; lonely （）14.Linda doesn't like Japan, because she thinks it's too _________.A. excitingB. boringC. fascinatingD. interesting（）15. It was her performance. Her successful career about 40 years.A. last; lastB. last; lasted forC. lasted; lastedD. lasted; last（）16.-Which color represents both energy and envy? -________.A. RedB. YellowC. BlueD. Green（）17.There's ___________ water on the floor. That's ___________ wet.A. much too; much tooB. too much; too muchC. too much; much tooD. much too; too much （）18. My father bought a car last week.A. four seatB. four seatsC. four seat'sD. four-seat（）19.- What happened this morning?-A woman was found in her house. She was attacked with a knife and bled to .A. dead; diedB. dead; deathC. death; diedD. died; death（）20.What ______ news it is! Nobody _______ it.A. a surprising; believesB. surprising; believesC. a surprised; believeD. surprised; believe （）21.Shanghai is developing very fast. And it is more modern than ________ in China.A. any other cityB. any other citiesC. any cityD. the other cities（）22. Hobbies can help us _______and make our life ______ .A. relaxed; colorB. relaxed; colorfulC. relax; colorD. relax; colorful（）23.-We'll have a ___________ holiday during the National Day holiday.-That's great. It means we'll have _________off.A. seven-day; seven daysB. seven-day; seven-dayC. seven days; seven-dayD. seven days; seven days（）24.-Why are you so excited, Mr. Wu?-Because the movie yesterday evening was so_______ and I was________ .A. moving; movingB. moving; movedC. moved; movingD. moved; moved （）25.China is quickly as a countryA. developed, developingB. developing, developingC. development, developedD. developing, developed（）26.The tiger is very _________. Many people are ________ to see it.A. scary; scaredB. scared; scaredC. scared; scaryD. scared; scare（）27. Do you think it _________ to argue with them? The question is not worthy_________.A. worth; discussingB. worthwhile; to be discussedC. worthy; to discussD. worth; to be discussed （）28.- How much is the ancient bowl ___________? -Thirty-five thousand yuan.A. payB. costC. spendD. worth（）29.It's _______ difficult question that _____students can answer it.A. such; a fewB. so; fewC. such a; fewD. so; a few（）30. She was considering abroad for study.A. going; fartherB. to go; fartherC. going; furtherD. to be; further（）31. news! Our class will go to Beijing for a visit this spring.A. What exciting; three-dayB. What a excited; three daysC. What an exciting; three daysD. What excited; three days'（）32. He spent________ writing.A. the morning allB. the all morningC. whole the morningD. the whole morning（）33. His best friend is ________, and he comes from ________.A. Canada; CanadianB. Canada; CanadaC. Canadian; CanadaD. Canadian; Canadian （）34. She was still ______ when they took her to the hospital.A. livelyB. livingC. liveD. alive（）35. I could ____control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood.A. reallyB. nearlyC. slowlyD. hardly（）36. - do you go to the cinema? -Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far（）37.- Is dinner ready? -Not ______.A. alreadyB. justC. yetD. ever（）38.-Is your home close to the school, John?- No, it's a long way, but I am _____ late for school because I get up early every day.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never（）39.He doesn't do his homework _______, though he has _______.A. carefully enough; enough timeB. enough carelessly; time enoughC. carelessly enough; enough timeD. enough carefully; enough time（）40.Jill didn't finish the homework, ________.A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. neither（）41. Millie jumped _____ in the sports meeting, so she was _____thought of by her teachers and classmates.A. highly; highB. high; highlyC. the most highly; the highestD. highest; highly （）42.We learnt it all by ourselves; that is to say, nobody told us .A. when to doB. where to doC. what to do itD. how to do it（）43.She is wearing blue today. Maybe she feels ________nervous and stressed.A. a little ofB. a bit ofC. a little bitD. a bit little（）44. My cousin is________ organized and she always keeps her things________.A. well; in a good orderB. good, in good orderC. well, in good orderD. good, in a good order（）45.-My hobby is table tennis. What's yours?-Me too. Table tennis is ______ an interesting game ______ many people like it.A. so; thatB. too; toC. such; thatD. enough; to（）46. I can ______ see the words on the blackboard. Please pass me my glasses, Linda.A. hardlyB. reallyC. clearlyD. badly（）47.-My brother has a ______ for language, and he can speak three foreign languages.-How great he is! I have studied English for so many years, but I can't speak it ______.A. preference; wellB. gift; wellC. preference; goodD. gift; good（）48.-_______ after my arrival at the new school; I made a friend who helped me _______.-How lucky you are!A. Suddenly; a lotB. Shortly; a lotC. Suddenly; a lot ofD. Shortly a lot of （）49. We ________an apple.A. have eachB. each haveC. every haveD. have every（）50. It's too wet to walk, so we'll go swimming ___________________.A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. instead（）51.- Is it ________ cheaper and ________ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?-Yes, I think so.A. very; very moreB. even; a littleC. more; much moreD. much; far more （）52.-I'll be away for a long time.-Don't worry. She can look after your pet ___________.A. careful enoughB. enough carefulC. carefully enoughD. enough carefully （）53. If you want to learn English well, you should read________ English_________ .A. everyday; everydayB. everyday; every dayC. every day; everydayD. every day; every day （）54.______ you dive into the water, ______ you breathe.A. Deeper, harderB. The deeper, the harderC. The deep, the hardD. Deep, hard（）55.- Have you returned the book _______? - Yes, I've _______ returned it.A. already, alreadyB. yet, justC. yet, yetD. just, already（）56.-How do you like Beijing, Miss Read? -I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have beenB. haven't been toC. haven't beenD. have been to（）57.-Do you know the accident that happened on the Yangtze River on the night of June 1, 2015?-Yes, I do. The ship Eastern Star(东方之星) sank. __________, fourteen people were saved.A. UnhappilyB. UnluckilyC. SuddenlyD. Luckily（）58. Lots of fast— food restaurants use the color red ________ make customers __________.A. to; eating fasterB. want to; eat fastC. to; eat fasterD. to; to eat fast（）59.-__________ have you talked with your friends on WeChat?-Since I finished my homework.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long（）60. It is that Mr. Guo sailed across the world by himself within about 130 days.A. terrified; successfulB. scary; successfullyC. amazing; successfullyD. convincing; successful（）61.- There is a smile on Miss Gao's face. She must be _______with Sam's work.- I think so. No one else did as _________as him in our class.A. angry; wellB. pleasing; goodC. strict; goodD. pleased; well（）62.We don't want ____ many books because they are ____ boring books.A. so; soB. such; suchC. so; suchD. such; so（）63. Tom jumped the ____ in his school, so the headmaster spoke ____ of him.A. most highly; highB. highest; highC. most highly; highlyD. highest; highly （）64.We can see something more ______ on a ______ day.A. clear; darkB. clearly; darkC. clearly; clearD. clearly; clearly（）65.-Do you know ? - It's about ten minutes' walk.A. how many minutes will it take you to walk to the nearest hospitalB. which is the way to the nearest hospitalC. how long will you reach the nearest hospitalD. how far it is to the nearest hospital from here。

（英语）中考英语总复习--副词含解析一、初中英语副词1．Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Ken上学几乎迟到了。

他刚进教室铃就响了。

A：still还；B：always总是；C：already已经；D：almost几乎，差不多。

根据下文The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.可知几乎就迟到了。

故选D。

【点评】考查副词辨析。

理解选项意思，根据语境选择正确的副词。

2．—Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.—______, we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——好消息！中国在平昌冬奥会上夺得金牌。

——此外，我们还赢得了六枚银牌。

A. Moreover此外，补充说明；B. However然而，表示转折；C. Instead相反，而不是； D. Otherwise否则，不然，表示转折。

根据we won six silvers，描述夺得金牌以外的成就，起补充说明的作用，故选A。

【点评】考查副词辨析。

注意理解选项意思，理解句意。

3．—Can you catch what I said？—Sorry，I can ______ understand it because you speak very quickly．A. almostB. probablyC. mostlyD. hardly【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：﹣你能领会我说的话吗？﹣对不起，我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了。

形容词和副词1.形容词和副词的功能及位置（1）形容词的功能：主要是用来描写或修饰名词，在句中作定语、表语、补足语成分（2）形容词的位置①作定语一般位于它所修饰的名词之前；②alive, afraid, awake, alone, asleep等表语形容词作定语需后置；③修饰someone, somebody, something, anyone, anybody, anything, nobody, nothing等不定代词需后置；④away, long, wide, high, deep, old等词附有数量词语说明时需后置；⑤形容词+介词短语或不定式短语作定语需后置；⑥用and或or连接的两个意义相反的形容词作定语需后置；⑦作表语位于连系动词之后；⑧作宾语补足语位于宾语之后；⑨形容词或形容词词组作状语使用时，可放在句首、句中或句尾。

eg: ①China has a long history.②Who is the greatest man alive? 谁是当今最伟大的人？③I have something important to tell you.④The road is about 50 meters wide.⑤He is a man full of energy.⑥ A country, big or small, should be equal. 国家不论大小应该平等。

⑦The weather here is very pleasant. 这里的天气很宜人。

⑧I found the story very interesting.⑨Tired and hungry, he returned home.（3）副词的功能：作状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等单词或短语，甚至整个句子，以说明动作性质或状态的特征。

副词也可用来作定语、表语、宾语补足语。

（4）副词的位置①修饰形容词、副词时，放在它所修饰的词的前面；②enough作为副词总是置于被修饰的形容词或副词后；③频度副词、程度副词可放在实意动词的前面，情态动词、be动词、助动词之后；④时间副词和地点副词一般位于句尾。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习常见副词最全总结一、初中英语副词1．The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.A. as clear asB. as clearly asC. so clear asD. so clearly as【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：为了让游客们能理解她，当地导游尽可能清楚地说话。

as+形容词或副词+as，用于同级比较，表示“和一样”。

speak说话，动词需用副词修饰，可排除A、C 选项。

否定结构用so+形容词或副词+as，此处是肯定句，排除D。

故选B。

【点评】考查副词短语辨析。

牢记副词修饰动词，以及as+形容词/副词原级+as结构。

2．----_____ does your father go to the fitness center?----He exercises there twice a week.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How long【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：----你爸爸多久去一次健身中心？----他每周在那儿锻炼二次。

A. How soon多快，问动作多久就要发生；B. How often多久一次，向频率提问；C. How long 多久，问时间长度。

根据答语there twice a week，本题是问多长时间去一次，问动作的频率，故选B。

3．— do you usually go to school, Mary?—By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽你通常如何去上学？——骑车。

根据答句中By bike可知问句是在问交通方式，应使用how，故选B。

【点评】本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。

4．----_ do you eat fast food?---- Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How often【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:----你多久吃一次快餐?------一周两次。

2024年初中英语基础语法复习之副词用法归纳副词是一种用于修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词类。

在英语语法中，副词通常用来表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

副词可以分为时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连词和语气副词等几类。

副词分类:1、时间副词有三类：always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等时间副词是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分，用于表示动作发生的时间。

在英语中，时间副词通常分为三类：表示现在或未来时间的副词: 这些时间副词用于表示现在或未来的时间，例如today(今天)、tomorrow(明天)、next week(下周)、soon(不久)等。

表示过去时间的副词: 这些时间副词用于表示过去的时间，例如yesterday(昨天)、last year(去年)、three weeks ago(三周前)、yesterday evening(昨天晚上)、tomorrow morning(明天早上)等。

表示现在或过去某一具体时间的副词: 这些时间副词用于表示现在或过去某一具体时间，例如now(现在)、then(那时)、already(已经)、ever(曾经)、now and then(偶尔)、from now on(从今以后)等。

2、地点副词：地点副词是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分，用于表示动作发生的地点。

在英语中，地点副词通常分为两类:表示空间位置的副词: 这些地点副词用于表示空间位置，例如here(这里)、there(那里)、up(向上)、down(向下)、in(在...里面)、out(在外面)、on(在...上面)、off(在...下面)等。

表示时间顺序的副词: 这些地点副词用于表示时间顺序，例如now(现在)、then(那时)、before(在...之前)、after(在...之后)、since(自从)、during(在...期间)、since then(从那时起)等。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习副词知识点总结一、初中英语副词1．Betty felt so tired last night that she ____________ fell asleep in bed after lying down.A. recentlyB. suddenlyC. frequentlyD. immediately【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上贝蒂感到很累以致于躺下之后立刻睡着了。

根据Betty felt so tired last night that she 可知躺下后立刻睡着了。

recently最近；suddenly突然；frequently经常地；immediately立刻，马上，故选D。

【点评】此题考查副词辨析。

根据上下文的联系确定所使用的副词。

2．—Can you catch what I said？—Sorry，I can ______ understand it because you speak very quickly．A. almostB. probablyC. mostlyD. hardly【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：﹣你能领会我说的话吗？﹣对不起，我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了。

almost几乎；probably可能；mostly主要地；hardly几乎不；根据sorry及because you speak very quickly可知对方几乎没听懂，故选D。

【点评】副词辨析，结合上下文意思选择合适的副词。

3．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____ Mount Huang in autumn．A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查副词．句意""在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，____是秋天的黄山。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—副词的知识点总复习附解析副词是修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词语。

副词的作用是更详细地描述或限定其他词语的程度、方式、时间、地点等。

以下是初中英语中关于副词的一些常见知识点：1.副词的分类：- 程度副词（Adverbs of degree）：表示程度的副词，如very, quite, almost等。

- 方式副词（Adverbs of manner）：表示方式的副词，如carefully, quickly, happily等。

- 地点副词（Adverbs of place）：表示地点的副词，如here, there, everywhere等。

- 频率副词（Adverbs of frequency）：表示频率的副词，如always, often, rarely等。

- 疑问副词（Interrogative adverbs）：用于提问的副词，如why, when, where等。

2.副词的形式：- 大多数副词是在形容词的基础上加-ly构成的，如slow → slowly。

- 一些副词的形式与其对应的形容词相同，如fast, early, well等。

- 一些副词是由其对应的形容词的不规则变化构成的，如good → well, bad → badly。

3.副词的位置：- 一般情况下，副词位于动词或形容词之后，如He runs quickly.- 当句子中有助动词时，副词位于助动词之后，如He can easily solve the problem.- 当句子中既有助动词又有情态动词时，副词位于情态动词之后，如He will definitely pass the test.解析：1.副词的分类可以帮助我们更好地理解副词的不同用法和含义。

2. 注意一些特殊的副词形式，特别是那些不是通过在形容词后加-ly 构成的副词。

3.熟悉副词的常见位置，以免在句子中使用错误。

4. 注意副词的用法，例如在修饰比较级或最高级形容词时的特殊用法，如more quickly, most easily.。

人教版中考英语复习专题常见副词最全总结一、初中英语副词1．一___________ do your parents take exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—William，你的父母多久做一次锻炼？How often 译为为多久一次，how long 是多久了，是对时间段提问，how much 可以对不可数名词数量进行提问，译为多少，how soon 多久才，对一般将来时进行提问。

结合句意可知how often 符合语境，故选D。

【点评】此题考查疑问词的辨析。

注意平时积累。

2．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____ Mount Huang in autumn．A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查副词．句意""在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，____是秋天的黄山。

"A简单，B最终，C幸运地，D尤其，结合语境可知，应该用especially尤其．选D．3．—The fish tastes _______, we have eaten it up.—It is certain that she cooked it _________.A. good , wellB. well, goodC. well, wellD. good, good【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一鱼尝起来不错。

我们把它吃光了。

一肯定她煮得好。

taste尝起来，是连系动词，连系动词后用形容词作表语，cook是行为动词，修饰行为动词要用副词形式。

good只是形容词，well作为形容词仅指“身体好”，同时well还是副词。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习副词完整归纳一、初中英语副词1．—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.—She_________works hard at it, you know.A. neverB. seldomC. always【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Joan在讲中文方面取得了很大进步。

——他一直很努力的学习，你知道的。

never从不；seldom很少；不常；always总是；一直；根据上一句“取得很大进步”可知“一直很努力”，故选C。

【点评】考查频度副词。

2．I've read through this book several times，but I will read it so as to get better understanding．（）A. more bravelyB. less eaiilyC. less confidentlyD. more carefully【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这本书我通读了几遍，但是为了获得更好的理解我将更认真地阅读一次．A．more bravely 更勇敢地；B．less easily不那么容易地；C．less confidently不那么自信地；D．more carefully更认真地，更仔细地．根据后文so as to get better understanding 给的目的，这里说的是更认真地，更仔细地．故选D．3．Miss Li speaks as ____ as she can to make her students understand her.A. clearlyB. more clearlyC. most clearlyD. the most clearly【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：李老师尽可能地讲清楚以使得她的同学们听懂她。

A.clearly清楚地；B.more clearly更清楚地；C.most clearly最清楚地；D.the most clearly最清楚地。

考点五副词聚焦考点☆温习理解一、副词的定义、用法副词用来表示动作行为的方式、时间和处所，用于修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语或句子，主要用作状语。

常见的副词有8种：时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、频度副词、疑问副词、连接副词和关系副词。

副词的判断方法判断一个词是不是副词，可以从其结构特点和句法特点两方面来确定。

(1)结构特点。

形容词加后缀ly可以构成副词。

(2)句法特点。

副词一般在句子中用作状语，用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、介词短语和句子，在句中作状语；副词也可用以修饰名词和代词，在句中作定语；副词在句中也可作表语和宾语补足语。

二、副词的分类副词可以根据它们的意思和用途分为时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、频度副词、疑问副词、连接副词和关系副词1.时间副词时间副词表示行为动作发生的时间，常可回答when 引导的问句，时间副词有表示确切时间和模糊时间两种。

a.表示确切时间：now, then, today, tonight, yesterday, tomorrow, before, this week,last month, next year, the other day, just now, two days ago等。

b.表示模糊时间：already, yet, late, early, soon, finally, recently, presently, immediately 等。

地点副词(The Adverb of Place)2.地点副词地点副词表示行为动作发生的地点，常可回答where 引导的问句。

地点副词有表示确切地点和表示位置关系两种。

a.表示确切地点：here, there, home, downstairs, abroad, everywhere, nowhere, indoors等。

b.表示位置关系：up, down, in, by, across, below. over, out, around, away, off, inside, past, through, behind等。

中考中考英语总复习副词综合分类解析一、初中英语副词1．"Left—behind" children _________see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.A. alwaysB. hardly everC. Often【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：留守儿童几乎不曾看见他们的父母，因为他们的父母在大城市工作，把他们留在农村被爷爷奶奶照顾。

A. 总是；B. 几乎不曾；C. 经常，根据常识可知留守儿童几乎不曾见到他们的父母，故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析，根据常识决定合适的副词，确保句子通顺。

2．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____ Mount Huang in autumn．A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查副词．句意""在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，____是秋天的黄山。

"A简单，B最终，C幸运地，D尤其，结合语境可知，应该用especially尤其．选D．3．----_____ does your father go to the fitness center?----He exercises there twice a week.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How long【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：----你爸爸多久去一次健身中心？----他每周在那儿锻炼二次。

A. How soon多快，问动作多久就要发生；B. How often多久一次，向频率提问；C. How long 多久，问时间长度。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习副词一、初中英语副词1．We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on and we felt more confident.A. slowlyB. loudlyC. nearlyD. carelessly【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们有一场足球比赛．我们的球迷为我们大声地加油，我们感到更有信心。

slowly慢慢地；loudly大声地；nearly亲密地；carelessly粗心地．根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析。

2．—Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.—Great! No one speaks English ________ her.A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——Sarah被选为这次时尚表演的指导。

——太棒了！没有人比她说英语说得更好了。

as beautiful as“和……一样漂亮”；as badly as “和……一样糟糕”； worse than “比……更糟”；better than“比……更好”；否定词+比较级表示最高级。

结合句意，她是最好的，因此被选为指导。

否定词+比较级表示最高级。

故选D。

【点评】考查否定词+比较级表示最高级。

3．—I can hardly see the words on the screen.—Well, let's go and take the front seats so that we may see_____.A. clearB. clearerC. more clearly【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我几乎看不到屏幕上的字。

——哦，让我们去坐前排吧，这样可以看得更清楚些。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习副词考点+例题-全面解析一、初中英语副词1．I can't hear you . Something may be wrong with my telephone.A. carefullyB. clearlyC. quietlyD. slowly【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我听不清你的话。

我的电话可能有问题。

A.仔细地;B.清楚地;C.轻轻地;D.慢慢地。

电话可能有故障，听不清你讲话。

故选B。

2．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____ Mount Huang in autumn．A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查副词．句意""在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，____是秋天的黄山。

"A简单，B最终，C幸运地，D尤其，结合语境可知，应该用especially尤其．选D．3．—The fish tastes _______, we have eaten it up.—It is certain that she cooked it _________.A. good , wellB. well, goodC. well, wellD. good, good【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一鱼尝起来不错。

我们把它吃光了。

一肯定她煮得好。

taste尝起来，是连系动词，连系动词后用形容词作表语，cook是行为动词，修饰行为动词要用副词形式。

good只是形容词，well作为形容词仅指“身体好”，同时well还是副词。

故选A。

4． Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.A. soB. veryC. tooD. much【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:亚历克斯做的关干社区服务的计划比他的同班同学做的好的多。