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全新版大学英语综合英语三U1知识点

全新版大学英语综合英语三U1知识点
全新版大学英语综合英语三U1知识点

U1

creep up on sb ①(通常从后面)缓慢地悄悄接近

②(尤指不知不觉地)开始影响(某人)

reflect on 反省; 仔细想; 回忆

live off = live on 以……为生

(live off the land 靠土地为生)

get round (around )to 设法找到足够的时间去做(某事)

(get round to putting their dreams into practice )

get by 过得去,尚可

get along 生活过得去,过日子

leave over ①留下,剩下

②延迟,推迟

self-reliant 依靠自己的,独立的

self-sufficiency 自己自足的

just about 几乎,差不多

cultivate corn 耕种玉米

weed strawberries 在草莓地除草

spray the orchard 给果树喷洒(药水)

demanding schedule 繁忙的时间表

usual household routine 日常家务

the wicked / the virtuous 坏人/好人

stack a little wood 将……堆起来

the river overflow 河水泛滥

at that point 就在那时

with sb’s blessings带着某人的祝福

on balance 总而言之,总的来说

crawl into blackbear dens 爬进黑熊窝

generate enough income 挣的钱(generation①n.产生②一代人)pick up 付账

aside from = apart from 除了

set aside $2000 留出2000美元

without appreciably lowering our standard of living

不明显降低我们的生活水准(appreciably 能够感到地;可观地)dine out 外出吃饭

patronize local restaurants 光顾社区饭店

a tolerance for solitude耐得住寂寞(n.独居)

be on a tight budget 手头紧

on a small/large scale 小/大规模

resist the temptation抵御诱惑

the lawn mower 割草机

mortgage payments贷款按揭

cut back 减少;消减

once and for all 一劳永逸地;彻底地

make up for lost time 弥补失去的时间

face up to 勇敢的接受(面对);正式(而不畏缩)a good many 许多

blow one’s nose 擤鼻涕

to the fullest potential 尽其所能

make comments 做评论

buffet style 自助餐风格

in earnest 认真的;诚挚的

in the bosom of one’s family 在家庭的怀抱里

to the final 到最后

cash a check 兑换支票

be yellowed from age (书)因年久发黄

lower oneself to doing 贬低自己去做

be off to bed 上床睡觉去

at one time(or another)曾经

缺少,未得到

whip up ( = make quickly ) 快速做成

speak of 谈到,说起

go with 与……相配;与……一起吃

Not a chance 没有丝毫机会;不可能

relate to 能领会;与……有关

wipe out 彻底摧毁

a dizzying array of 令人眩晕的大量的

Industrial Age 工业时代(industry 工业,行业)fairly minor 比较小

on one’s own 独立地

by no means 绝非

daily expense 日常开支

attach great importance to doing sth

be suspect of doing sth

invest ……in

make / earn a profit

supplement v. &n.增补,补充

I'm not making anywhere near as much money as I did when I was employed full time。(表强调,= not at all near,我挣的钱远比不上担任全职工作时的收入。)

The door swings open at 5:30 sharp.adv. 整(指时刻)

做题时写错过的单词:

potential establish participate preference accomplish bowl fork choke comment appreciation item

附:Translation

A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.

But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.

Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.

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Unit 1 style ,n行为方式,风格 bustle ,vi忙碌,奔忙 bustling ,a繁忙的,熙攘的elementary ,a基本的,初级的telling ,a难忘的,有力的lobby ,n大堂,大厅 attach ,vt系,贴,连接attendant ,n服务员,侍者,随从slot ,n狭缝,狭槽 vigorously ,ad用力的,精力充沛的vigorous ,a tender ,a年幼的,温柔的 bang ,v敲击,猛击exploratory ,a探索的harmless ,a 无害的phenomenon ,n现象 initial ,a开始的,最初的 assist ,v帮助 reposition ,vt改变…的位置insert ,vt插入,嵌入somewhat ,ad有点,稍微expectantly ,ad期待地 await ,vt等待,等候 occasion ,n时刻,场合 frown ,v&n皱眉 neglect ,vt忽略 parental ,a父的,母的,父母的incident ,n事件 relevant ,a有关的,切题的investigate ,v调查,探究creativity ,n创造力 anecdote ,n趣闻,轶事colleague ,n同事 desirable ,a值得向往的,称心的accomplish ,vt完成(某事) accomplishment ,n造诣,才艺, 完成,成就 sympathetically ,ad同情地 sympathetic ,a critical ,a至关重要的,危急的 effectively ,ad有效地 effective ,a principal ,a主要的,首要的 rear ,vt养育,抚养 misdeed ,n不端行为 creative ,a创造的 retrospect ,n回顾 artistic ,a艺术的 well-intentioned ,a好意的 intention ,n意图 observer ,n观察者,观察员 clumsily ,ad笨拙地 clumsy ,a facility ,n熟练,灵巧,设备,设施 gentleness ,n轻柔,优雅 mold ,vt塑造 performance ,n行为,表现,表演, 演出 tradition ,n传统 continual ,a不断的,一再重复的 apply ,vi适用,申请 calligrapher ,n书法家 craft ,n手艺,工艺 reversal ,n颠倒 priority ,n优先考虑的事,重点 bold ,a勇敢的,大胆的 departure ,n背离,出发,离开 inseparable ,a不可分离的 evolve ,v(使)逐步发展 summarize ,vt总结,概述 originality ,n新颖,独创性 independence ,n独立,自主 contrast ,v差异,对比 harbor ,vt怀有 fearful ,a害怕的,担心的 comparable ,a类似的,可比的 promote ,vt促进,推进 emerge ,vi出现 overstate ,vt将…讲得过分,夸大 enormous ,a巨大的 technological ,a技术的,工艺的 innovation ,n革新,新事物 exaggerate ,v夸大,夸张 breakthrough ,n突破 valid ,a有根据的 foster ,vt培养 worthwhile ,a值得的 superior ,a优良的,较好的 account ,n账户,描述,记述 notion ,n观念,想法 furthermore ,ad此外,而且 intend ,vt打算 swallow ,vt吞下,吞没 compound ,a复合的,vt使复合,使 合成 defect ,n缺陷,缺点 scheme ,n计划,方案,阴谋 consumption ,n消费(量) appall ,vt使惊骇 video ,n&a录像(的) resource ,n财力,资源 deposit ,n存款 [键入作者姓名] 2013-11-6 Dalian Polytechnic University [键入文档标题] [键入文档副标题]

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