高考英语完型填空常考动词汇总
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历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结-动词类动词类:1看 look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见 see a film watch TV2说 telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流 Say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Bargain讨价还价 chat天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自称 mention 提起 admit 承认deny否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain 抱怨3叫 cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh 叹气 quarrel大吵4问 ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问5答 answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 听 listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear 无意听到7写 dictate听写 write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画take down/write down写下,记下8拿/放 take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛,挑(无方向性) fetch拿来拿去 lift举 Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push 推9抓 take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠10打 hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到 blow吹刮 attack攻击11扔 throw扔 drop掉放弃错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇12送 send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 see off 给某人送行13摸/抱 touch摸 /fold折叠 /embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14踢/碰 kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15行 walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter 进入 move搬迁 drive开车 ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16坐 sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand 站,耸立/ lean斜靠17睡/休息lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18笑 smile 微笑(不出声) laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19哭 cry shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying20找/查 find找到 look for正在找过程 find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找 Search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实 examine 考察发现问题/体检 test检测,检验inspect视察。
完形填空高频动词大全1.“说〞:tellsth.tosb.=tellsb.sth.告知的内容 talkwithsb.aboutsth.强调说话者之间的沟通 saysth.诉说的内容 speakinEnglish说的语言 whispersth.tosb.耳语 inform sb.ofsth.通知某人某事 persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事 bargain讨价还价 chat谈天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提示 discuss争辩 debate辩论 figure指出 declare宜〞 claim 宣称 mention提起 admit成认 deny否认 describe描述 announce公布 introduce介绍 plain埋怨2.“叫〞:cry哭叫 call打叫;把……叫作 shout大喊 scream 尖叫 moan 呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel争吵3.“问〞:ask询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问4.“答〞:answer答复 respond回应〔用其他方式回应〕 reply回复5.“听〞:listento听的动作 hear听的结果 pickup收听 overhear无意中听到6.“笑〞:smile微笑 laugh大笑 burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing突然大笑7.“哭〞:cry(一般)哭,哭泣 weep(正式〕哭泣,流泪 sob鸣咽 shedtears流泪 burstintotears=burstoutcrying突然大哭起来8.“吃/喝〞:eat吃 have/eatameal吃饭 havebreakfast吃早饭 havelunch吃午饭 havesupper吃晚饭 toast烘,烤〔食物〕 taste尝请某人吃晚饭 drink喝,饮 sip小口喝 swallow 吞、咽9.“穿〞puton〔动作〕穿上 wear(状态〕穿着 haveon(状态〕穿着 bedressedin(状态〕穿着 getdressed穿好衣服 getchanged换衣服 beinred(状态〕穿着红色的衣服 takeyourcoatoff(常用〕脱掉你的外套 removehiscoat(正式〕脱掉他的外套10.“行〞:walk步行,漫步 run跑,奔跑 climb攀,爬 jump跳,跃 skip 蹦蹦跳跳地走 slip摔倒,滑倒 leap(书)跳动,跳越 bounce弹跳 dive跳水 e 来 go去 enter进入 move彩动,搬家 drive驾驶 ride骑,乘 fly飞行 crawl爬行11.“坐〞sitdown==take/haveaseat(动作〕坐下 beseated(口)请坐 seatoneself(正式〕请就座 lean倚,靠12.“睡/休息〞:lieonone'sback躺着 lieonone'sside侧卧 lieonone'sstomach趴着 rest休息 stayinbed卧床休息 havearest休息 take/haveanap小睡 beasleep入睡 bend俯身,弯腰 turnover翻身13.“写〞:dictate听写 write书写 writeback回信 describe (用口或用笔〕描述 dropaline/note(非正式〕写便条 draw 画 drawup起草 take/put/writedown写下 makeanoteof登记 takenotes记笔记 sign签字,签名14.“拿/放〞:hold举着 take带走 bring带来 carry(无方向性〕扛、挑 fetch 去取来,去拿来 lift举 put放 lay铺/放置 pull拉 push推15.“抓〞:takeholdof抓住 grab(日常用语〕抓住,强夺 seize(书面〕抓取,抢夺 grasp握住 scratch(用手指〕挠,抓16.“打〞:hit(用手、棍棒〕击,打 beat(屡次〕打,揍 knock敲〔门、窗〕 tap(用手指〕轻扣,轻拍 tip小扣,轻触 strike(书面〕〔用手、武器〕击打,撞 blow(风〕吹,刮 attack(用暴力〕攻击,攻击17.“扔〞:throw 扔 drop掉,放弃 fall倒下,〔无意〕掉下来 wave挥手 shake 摇18.“送〞:send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer主动赐予给某人送行19.“摸/抱〞:touch触摸 fold折叠 embrace=hug拥抱 hold握 hold...inone'sarms 怀抱……20.“踢/玩〞:kick踢 kickoff(足球竞赛〕开球 playfootball踢足球 playbasketball打篮球21.“找/查〞:find发觉〔表结果) lookfor查找〔表动作〕 findout查明〔真相〕discover发觉 explore探险,探查 huntfor搜捕,追捕 searchfor搜寻,查找 insearchofwater找水 searchsb.搜某人的身 searchsomeplaceforsth. 搜某地来找某物 seek(书面〕寻求,查找 seekfor寻求,探求 check检查,核查 examine(认真地〕检查,审查 test检查(身体〕,考查〔学问) inspect认真检查,检验〔看是否有问题)22.“得〞:get(通过查找、要求或出钱〕获得,得到 obtain(正式〕获得,猎取 acquire〔正式〕得到,获得(学问、技能或大的、昂贵的东西〕 gain猎取〔学问、阅历等) earn赢得,获得〔应得的东西〕28、“失〞:lose丢失〔某种态度、品质、力量等〕 belost迷路的,丢失的 bemissing找不到的,丢失的 begone不在了,不见的 agreatloss巨大损失24.“有〞:have有〔表状态〕 own(合法地〕拥有 conquer制服 occupy占据,占用 possess(正式或法律〕拥有,持有25.“无〞:nothingleft什么也没剩下 disappear消逝26.“增/减〞:rise/goup(数量或价值〕增加,上升 raise/increase增加〔数量〕,提高〔水平〕 fall〔数量、价格或水平大幅度)下降,下跌 drop(数量或水平〕削减,降低 bringdown 降低,削减 reduce缩小,削减,降低 decrease(使〕削减,(使〕变小27.“买/卖〞:buy(常用〕买 purchase(正式〕购置 afford买得起 pay付钱 payoff 付清,还清 payfor付钱买 sell(常用〕卖 onsale上市,出售 forsale待售 bargain 讲价,讨价还价 bill=check账单 cash现金 creditcard信用卡 note纸币 coin 硬币 discount减价,折扣28.“存在/消逝〞:eintobeing产生 exist存在 appear消失 survive(经受变故〕活下来 live活着,生存 show=showup(非正式〕到场,出席,露面 turnup(突然〕露面,〔重新〕消失 disappear消逝 die死亡 dieout灭亡,绝迹 passaway(委婉〕去世 beoutofsight在视野外,看不见29.“变化〞:develop开展,成长 improve提高,改善 bee变成,成为 grow 生长,成长 gobad/wrong/sour 〔由好向坏〕变虾/出问题变酸 turnred/green 变/绿 change转变,变化 changeinto变成 reform30、“胜利/失败〞:makeit做成,胜利 succeed胜利 makeprogress进步 etrue 实现 realizeone'sdream 实现幻想 win获胜 lose尖败 failtodo没能做 defeat(在战斗、竞赛中〕击败 sufferloss患病损失 beat(在竞赛、竟选中〕战胜,击败把某事变为现实31.“努力〞:try(常用〕试图,努力 manage设法做成,努力完成 makeefforts 做出努力 attempt试图,游试〔国难之事〕 doone'sbest星某人最大努力 doasmuchasonecantodosth. 尽某人最大努力做某事32.“庆贺〞:congratulatesb.onsth,就某事向某人老疗视你 celebrate层祝〔节 1,假目等〕 observe遵守,奉行〔常教或习作〕 gettogether相聚33.“鄙视〞:admire饮佩,赞美,羡痛 respect敬重,橄重 showrespectfor对…表疗明物 adore喜爱 envy励 bejealous炉品34.“赞美/批判〞:praise赞扬,表扬 thinkhighlyof高度评价 blamesb.forsth.因某事责怪某人某人应严责怪 criticize/scoldsb,forsth. 因某事批判/责骂某人 havealowopinionofsb.对某人评价不离 speakwell/illofsb.说某人的好话/坏话35,“喜/恶〞:like(常用〕喜爱 love爱 befondof喜爱〔相识已久的人或物〕 bekeenon(英,口〕喜爱 becrazyabout对……狂热 beinto(口)喜爱,感爱好 prefer(更〕喜爱 enjoy喜爱,享受 dislike不喜爱 hate厌烦 ignore(成心〕无视,不理36.“到达〞:arriveat(in)/getto(常用〕到达 reach到达 returnto返回 stayinsomeplace待在某地 visit访问,参观 callonsb.访问某人 leave离开 leavefor动身去37.“受伤〞:hurt损害,弄伤〔身体某一局部〕 injure(在事故或打斗中〕受伤 wound(用刀、枪等武器〕损害 cut(用利器〕割伤,划伤 break折断 twist 扭伤 kill杀死 drown淹死 bleed流血 getburnt烧伤,灼伤 sufferfrom患病……苦痛 sufferaloss患病损失38.“损坏〞:damage(可修复〕损坏,损伤 destroy(不行修复〕毁掉,摧毁 ruin(不能恢复〕毁掉 breakdown出故障 crash(猛烈〕撞击,坠毁 bebroken坏的,碎的39.“修复〞:repair/mend修理,修补 rebuild重建 restore使恢复 fix修理 recover恢复〔健康〕40.“熟识的过程〞:feel感觉 sense感觉到 guess猜想 suppose假设 wonder 想知道 doubt疑心 know知道 learn了解 realize意识到 understand理解 remember记得 befamiliarwith熟识 recall回忆 recite背诵 applyto适用于41.“认为;推断〞:think(常用〕认为 believe信任 consider认为,觉得 feel 感到,觉得conclude(依据信息〕作出……结论 infer(依据资料〕推断 doubt 疑心42.“想/考虑〞:thinkof...as...认为…是… thinkabout=consider考虑 thinkover(认真〕考虑43.“支持/反对〞:agree同意 disagree不同意 accept接受 receive收到 turndown拒绝 beagainst反对 elect选举,推斌 votefor投票支持 voteagainst 投票反对44.“花费〞:cost(某物〕花费 spend(人〕花费 afford(人〕负担得起 take消耗〔时间、金钱、努力) pay付(钱〕45.“省/存钱〞:save=saveup存钱,储蓄 setaside留出,拨出〔时间、金钱) putaway存钱备用46.“参与〞:takepartin参与(某活动) join/joinin参与〔成为一员) attend(正式〕参与〔会议、课程〕 pete参与竞赛 participate(正式〕参与;参与47.“控告〞:指控/指责某人(做不好的事〕 chargesb.with(正式)指控某人〔犯……罪)48.“救治/关心〞:help(常用〕关心,关心 helpout帮……摆脱逆境 save/rescuesb.from...救某人于… treat治疗治愈某人……病 aidsb.indoingsth./todosth.关心某人做某事 helpsb.withsth.关心某人某事 assistsb.indoingsth.关心某人做某事49.“躲避〞:runaway(隐秘地〕逃走 escapefrom从.……逃脱(以躲避抓捕等) flee(正式〕逃离,逃走〔以躲避危急〕 hide隐藏50.“阻挡/禁止〞:prevent/keep/stopsb.from doingsth. 阻挡某人做某事 forbidsb.from doingsth.禁止某人做某事 ban(官)取缔,禁止 prohibit(依据法律、规定〕禁止51.“应付/处理〞:handle/dowith/dealwith处理 overe克服〔困难〕 solve解决〔问题) settle解决〔争辩或分歧〕52.“效仿〞:copy(和其他人做一样的事〕仿照,仿效 imitate(为引人笑)仿照 learn学习 learnfrom 人.…学习53.“爆发/发生〞:eabout(未方案而〕发生,产生 happen(意外发生〕 takeplace(按方案发生〕 breakout(不开心之事〕爆发,突然发生 burstout(心情等〕突然爆发 gooff爆炸,开火 explode爆炸54.“安装/装备〞:fasten使固定 fix使固定,安装 inset嵌入 equip装备 bearmedwith用……武装 beequippedwith装备有55.“追求〞:pursue追求,连续进行 runafter(非正式〕追求 seekafter(正式)查找,寻求 chase追逐,追捕 catchupwith赶上〔人或水平〕 keepupwith跟上,与…并驾齐驱56.“建议〞:advise(阅历或学问丰富者)劝说,建议 suggest(告知某人该怎么做)建议,提议 remend(认真争辩后〕建议 propose(正式〕提议,建议 urge竭力主见 demand要求 persuade(通过讲缘由〕说服,劝服57.“准备〞:plan/intendtodo准备做 begoingtodo方案做beabouttodo即将做 willdo要做58.“好像/好似〞:seem(有某种依据的〕好像,好似 appear(依据表象〕看来,好像 lo0k(依据视觉〕看似 asif/asthough好似(后接从句〕59.“开办/关闭〞:open(公司、商店、餐馆等的〕开张,开业 start创办,建立〔公司或机构〕 setup建立,成立,创立〔公司、机构、会等〕 close=closedown(永久性地〕关闭,倒闭 closeup(商店等的〕停业,歇业 end(大事、活动或故事〕停止,结束60.“看〞:look看的动作 see看的结果 watch观看 observe为了争辩进行的观看 notice留意 catchsightof观察 stare盯着看 glare瞪着看 glance瞥见 glimpse 瞥见 seeafilm/watchTV看电影/看电视彩蛋:11组常考+易混动词词组以 break为中心breakawayfrom 脱离,逃离 breakdown破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚 breakin闯进,打断;使顺服 breakinto闯入;强行进入;突然开头 breakout爆发,发生;预备使用;起锚 breakthelaw 违反法律 breaktherecord破记录breakone’spromise失言 breakup开垦,破裂;解散,分开,分解以 catch为中心becaughtdoing被发觉做某事 becaughtintherain淋雨 catchabus/train赶汽车/火车 catchacold伤风,感冒catchone’sword听懂某人的话 catchsightof发觉,瞥见 catchupwith赶上,追及,追上以 e为中心eacross间或发觉,想起;越过;偿付 ealong一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现 eat到达,求得,得到;扑向,攻击 eback回来;恢复,复原 edown倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 efrom 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于 ein 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次 eintobeing发生,产生,消失,形成 eintopower开头执政,当权,中选 eintouse开头使用,获得应用eon上演;开头;赶快;开展;登台;〔问题〕被提出 etoknow 开头了解到 eout出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;〔隐秘〕泄露 eto清醒,复原;共计;到达;归结于 etoanend 终止,结束 etrue实现,成为现实;证明 eup走近;上楼;长出,发芽以 do为中心bedonein精疲力竭 bedonewith完全结束 doagooddeed做一件好事 doawaywith去掉,废除;弄死;铺张 dogoodto(=dosb.good)有益于 doharm to(=dosb.good)有害于 doitswork有效,有作用 domuch极有用 dowrongto做错doone’sbest尽某人最大努力doone’shomework做作业doone’sutmost尽力而为 doproud足以使~~傲慢公正对待某人 dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞卫生关心某人 dowellin学得不错,干得美丽 dowith和~~相处,忍受,处理 dowithout不需要,不用 dowonders制造奇迹 havemuchtodowith和~~很有关系 havenothingtodowith与~~无关 havesomethingtodowith和~~有关 indoingso=insodoing这时,在这种状况下 Thatwilldo.行了;够了以 get为中心getabout徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 getaboveoneself自视傲慢 getaccustomedto习惯于,对~~习以为常 getacross度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解 getaheadof赛过,超过 getalong前进,进步;同意;离去 getalongwith与~~相处 getat发觉,了解;把握;攻击 havegottodo不得不,必需 getaway离开,逃脱 getback取回,回来;报复 getbehind落后;识破 getdown咽下;写下;使懊丧,使抑郁 getdownto认真对待,静下心来 getfamiliarwith熟识 getholdof获得,取得gethome到家 getin进入,陷入;牵涉 getoff送走;脱下〔衣服〕;下车;动身 geton上车;穿上;进步,使前进;胜利;相处 getuponwith进步;在~~方面获得胜利getone’shandin熟识;习惯 getoutof由~~出来,从~~得出;防止;退休 getover越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成 getreadyfor为~~作预备 getridof除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 getthrough到达,完成,通过;及格 gettogether积聚,积累;商谈,取得全都意见 getup起床,起立;争辩,钻研;致力于;支配,组织 getusedto 习惯于以 give为中心begivento沉溺于,癖好 giveabout安排;传播 giveandtake相互迁就 giveaway赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 giveback归还 givecause赐予~~的理由 giveearto侧耳倾听 giveforth发出,放出;发表 givein屈服,让步,投降 giveinto同意,接受;向~~让步 giveoff发出〔烟,气味〕 giveoneselfouttobe/as自称为 giveoneselfupto用心于;向~~自首 giveout 分发,公布 giveplaceto让位于,被~~所替代 giveriseto引起,导致;使~~发生通知某人 giveup放弃;停止 givewayto让步,退却;屈服于以 look为中心lookabout四下环顾;查看 lookafter照看,看管 lookaround 东张西望 lookat凝视,着眼于 lookback回忆 lookfor查找;期盼,期望 lookdownon俯视;轻视 lookforwardto希望,期盼 lookinto窥视;调查;扫瞄 looklike看起来象 lookon旁观;面对 lookout向外看;留意;留神,堤防 lookover从上面看过去;检查 lookthrough透过~~看去;看穿;扫瞄 lookupto仰视,敬重以 make为中心bemadefrom 由~~原料制成 bemadeof由~~材料制成 bemadeupof由~~组成 makeafoolof愚弄,哄骗 makeamistake弄错 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高考英语完形填空高频词汇完形填空是高考英语考试中的一个重要部分,考察考生的语言理解能力和词汇运用能力。
在备考过程中,熟练掌握高频词汇是必不可少的。
本文将为大家介绍一些高考英语完形填空中经常出现的高频词汇,帮助大家在考试中取得更好的成绩。
首先,我们来看一些表示相同或相似含义的高频词汇。
1. 空白处多用的高频动词:do, make, take, give, get, have, keep 等。
2. 常用的高频形容词:important, necessary, difficult, easy, good, bad, happy, sad等。
3. 常见的高频副词:often, usually, always, sometimes, never等。
此外,在完形填空中,我们还经常遇到下面这些高频词汇。
1. 表示逻辑关系的高频词汇:(1) 因果关系:because, so, therefore, thus等。
(2) 条件关系:if, unless, as long as, provided that等。
(3) 转折关系:but, however, although, while, though等。
(4) 递进关系:furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides等。
2. 表示数量或程度的高频词汇:(1) 数字词:one, two, three, first, second, last等。
(2) 百分比:percent, majority, minority等。
(3) 比较级和最高级:better, best, more, most, less等。
3. 表示时间的高频词汇:(1) 常用时间词:now, then, after, before, while等。
(2) 表示频率的副词:always, often, sometimes, never等。
(3) 表示顺序的词:first, second, next, finally等。
高中英语完形填空60组高频动词汇总,收藏起来慢慢看完形填空以考察动词、名词、形容词和副词为主,不仅涉及到对文章上下文语境的理解,更会考察对以上四类词中近义词的辨析。
今天把近年来高考英语完形填空中涉及到的几乎所有高频动词总结出来,供同学们对比记忆!1.“看”:look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2. “说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; des cribe; announce; introduce; complain3. “叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. “问”:ask; interview; express; question5. “答”:answer; respond; reply6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7.“笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9. “吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11. “行”:walk ; run ; climb; j ump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean13. “睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14. “写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放”: take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17. “打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18. “扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19. “送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off20. “摸/抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21. “踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip22. “找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search s b; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23. “得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24. “失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25. “有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26. “无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27. “增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28. “买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29. “存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30. “变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31. “成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realiz e one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32. “努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33. 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35. 赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37. 到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38. 受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39. 损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40. 修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41. “认识的过程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42. 认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44. 支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45. 花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth;sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46. 省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away47. 参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/for/against48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49. 救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52. 对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54. 爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55. 安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57. 建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60. 开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down。
高考英语完形填空高频词一、动词1.“看”:look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2.“说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3.“叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4.“问”:ask; interview; express; question5.“答”:answer; respond; reply6.“听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7.“笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8.“哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9.“吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10.“穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11.“行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12.“坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean13.“睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14.“写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15.“拿/放”:take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16.“抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17.“打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.“扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19.“送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off20.“摸/抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21.“踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip22.“找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp.for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23.“得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.“失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.“有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26.“无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.“买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth.into reality32.“努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33.祝贺:congratulate sb.on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34.敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb.for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36.喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38.受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffera loss39.损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“认识的过程”:feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43.想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45.花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46.省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.控告:accuse sb.of; charge sb.with49.救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb.of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb.from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52.对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55.安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58.打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59.似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60.开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down二、名词1.假期:vacation,holiday,spring break,leave,two days off2.旅游:trip,journey, tour,voyage, travel,tourist,passenger3.职务人员:clerk,secretary,passer-by friend,minister,manager,waitress,guest,host,hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,teacher,conductor,tailor,sailor,inventor,gardener,guard4.餐馆/定餐/就餐:inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,fork and knife,reserve /book table,taste delicious,salad,vegetables,fruit,tray,napkin5.诊所/看病/服药clinic,hospital,take one’s temperature,take medicine/pills,have a fever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,specialist,patient6.车站/机场:airport,on board,miss the train/bus,catch a train,meet sb.7.身体部位:arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,wrist8.意志:will,courage,patience,determination,faith,effort,confidence,ambition,energy9.才能/品质talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud,strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable10.优缺点:advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback, strong point,shortcoming11.目标aim,goal,intention,purpose,belief,faith12.方式:means,method,way,manner,approach13.身体素质:strong,weak,pale,sick,ill,well,slim,fit,cut weight,put on weight14.图表:photo,picture,graph,drawing,table,line/bar graph, pie chart,draw a sketch(划草图)15.文章:reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fiction article,magazine,newspaper,journal,diary,files16.课堂:class,course,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,words,phrase,scholarship,degree,subject,question,trouble,difficulty,grades,comment,marks17.学校活动:match,game,activity,hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议/观点:advice,suggestion,idea,proposal,view,recommandation19.气候/天气:climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,hotness,coldness,heat,warmth20.交通:by train/bus /boat bike,on the train/bus /a bike,drive a car,ride a bike,give sb.a lift/ride21.习惯:habit,custom,practice(惯例)22.感觉:sight,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense23.情感:feeling,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow24.财富:money,possessions,wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,diamond25.运动比赛:playground,track and filed,pitch,event,game,match,sports,player,coach,judge,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer三、形容词和副词1.immediate adj 立即的,立刻的,马上2.clear adj 清楚的,清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的,逼真的5.exactly adv①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。
高考英语完形填空高频动词汇总1.“看”:look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2. “说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3. “叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. “问”:ask; interview; express; question5. “答”:answer; respond; reply6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9. “吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11. “行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean13. “睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14. “写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放”: take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17. “打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18. “扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19. “送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off20. “摸/抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21. “踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip22. “找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23. “得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24. “失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25. “有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26. “无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27. “增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28. “买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29. “存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30. “变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31. “成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32. “努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33. 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35. 赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37. 到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38. 受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39. 损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40. 修复: repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41. “认识的过程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42. 认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44. 支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45. 花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46. 省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away47. 参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49. 救治/帮助: help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52. 对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54. 爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55. 安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57. 建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60. 开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down高考英语学霸学习经验高考英语阅读理解7选5十大答题技巧高考英语阅读理解七选五6大答题技巧2020高考英语短文改错套路及答题技巧。
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类:1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomac h stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声)laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without(negative adj.)turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush coveruncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ra n away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have afever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy 9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词)practice惯例(名词)22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game matchsports player Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ….易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send。
disappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without(negative adj.)turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeunderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer fromsuffer a loss40损坏d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. with49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. treat过程/ cure 结果sb. of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of 51逃避ra n away escape from flee hide52阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth forbid doing sth. ban prohibit 53对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down。
高考英语完形填空常考动词词组高考英语完形填空常考动词词组高考英语完形填空一直被许多考生认为是英语高考中最难的部分。
为什么会觉得难呢?完全是词汇积累与词组掌握不够。
完形填空以考察动词、名词、形容词和副词为主,记住下面这些高考英语完形填空常考动词词组,高考英语不再发愁!1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的.词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱【高考英语完形填空常考动词词组】。
历年高考完形填空常用动词总结1看look看的动作see看的结果; watch观察observe为了研究进行的观察;notice注意catch sight of看见stare凝视glare瞪着看glance扫视glimpse瞥见2说tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流say sth诉说的内容speak (in)English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3叫cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4问ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5 答answer回答respond回应reply回复6 听listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7写dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8拿/放take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch去取来lift举put放lay 铺/放置pull拉push推9抓take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 搔/抓10打hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11扔throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下、无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12送send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13摸/抱touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14踢/碰kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15行walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16坐sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean斜靠17睡/休息lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a resttake a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18笑smile 微笑(不出声)laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19哭cry shed tears留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20找/查find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of 寻找search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21穿put on 动作wear穿戴h ave …on穿着…(不用进行时)be dressed in 穿着…get changed换衣服be in red take off 脱remove 去除22吃/喝sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23得get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24失lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25有have 有own拥有;自己的occupy占有=possess26无nothing left the remaining thing disappear27增/减rise / go up /drop 人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28买/卖buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29存在/消失come into being exist appear survive show up turn up pass away be out of sight30变化develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour change… into reform31认知feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know learn realizeunderstand remember be familiar with recall recite32成功/失败mak e it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. into reality33努力try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for 43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush coveruncover44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. treat过程/ cure 结果sb. of sthaid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ran away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion 55安装/装备fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down。
英语高考完形填空高频词汇一、动词。
1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] - v. 达到;完成;成功。
例句:He achieved his goal after years of hard work.(经过多年的努力,他实现了自己的目标。
)2. affect [əˈfekt] - v. 影响;(疾病)侵袭;感动。
例句:The bad weather affected our travel plan.(恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。
)3. attract [əˈtrækt] - v. 吸引;引起……的注意。
例句:The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists every year.(美丽的风景每年吸引大量游客。
)4. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] - v. 有益于;得益 - n. 利益;好处。
例句:Regular exercise benefits your health.(经常锻炼有益于你的健康。
)5. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] - v. 向……挑战;质疑 - n. 挑战;难题。
例句:He challenged me to a game of chess.(他向我挑战下一盘棋。
)6. consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] - v. 考虑;认为;体谅。
例句:You should consider all the factors before making a decision.(在做决定之前,你应该考虑所有因素。
)7. contain [kənˈteɪn] - v. 包含;容纳;控制(感情)例句:This box contains a lot of books.(这个盒子里装了很多书。
)8. create [kriˈeɪt] - v. 创造;创作;造成。
例句:Artists create beautiful works.(艺术家创作美丽的作品。
高考英语完形填空常用动词1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果;watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a filmwatch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down 写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放 lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9 “抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10 “打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11 “扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12 “送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13 “摸/抱”touch摸 /fold折叠/embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms14 “踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15 “行”walkrunclimbjumpskip 单腿跳slip溜 come/goenter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16 “坐”sit downbe seated seat oneselftake a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean斜靠17 “睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomachstay in bedhave a resttake a nap打盹be asleepbendturn over翻身18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声)laughburst into laughterburst out laughing 19“哭”cryshed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears/burst out crying20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt forsearch forseek/ seek forin search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp.for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in redTake off脱 remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drinksip吮吸have a mealhave suppertoasttastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”getobtainacquire获得知识和技能gainpossess24“失”lose 丢了 be lost/be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)great lossdiedie off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”nothing left the remaining thing disappearbemissing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduceincrease/decrease28“买/卖”buypurchaseaffordpaypay offpay forsellon salebargainBill /cheque /cash/credit cardnotes/ coinsdiscounts29“存在/消失”come into being existappearsurviveliveshowturn upDisappeardiedie outpass awaybe out of sight30 “变化”developimprovebecomegrowgo+ bad /wrong/ sour /without( negative adj.) turn + colourchange /change intoreform31 “认识的过程”feel senseguesssupposewonderdoubtknow /learn realizeUnderstand rememberbe familiar withrecallreciteapplyto32“成功/失败”make itsucceedmake progresscome truerealize one’s dreamwinLosefail to dofailuredefeatsuffer loss beatturn sth.Into reality33“努力”try /managemake effortsattemptdo ones bestdo as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sbcelebrateobserve 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praisethink highly of /blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb.for sth.have a low opinion of sbSpeak ill of36喜/恶likelovebe fond ofbe keen onbe crazy aboutadorebe intoprefer enjoyin favor ofDislikehatebeawful/disgustingignoretur n off37判断Thinkbelieveconsiderfindfeelconcludeinfe rdoubt38到达arrive atreachreturn toget tostay inspvisitleaveleave foron one’s way toupon one’s arrivalon doing sth39受伤hurtinjuredwoundcutkilldrownbleedget burntsuffer fromsuffer a loss40损坏damagedestroyruinbreak downbe brokencrash 41修复repairrebuildrestorefixrecover oneself42支持/反对agreedisagreeacceptreceiverefuseturn downbe againstelectvote for/ against43 做饭cookwashcutchopboilfrysteammakemixcleanb rushcover uncovercooker44 建议advisesuggestrecommendurgeproposedemand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+costsb+spend+ in doing sthSb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save upset asideputawayspare no effort/ time47 参加take part injoin /join inattendcompete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb.ofcharge sb.With49 救治help /help outsave /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程 / cure 结果sb.Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sthhelp sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admirerespectshow respect for/to adoreenvy /be jealousyin honor of51逃避ran awayescape fromfleehide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb.From doing sth forbid doing sth. Banprohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle/overcome sthsolvesettle54 效仿copyimitatelearn fromlearn54 爆发/发生come abouthappen totake placebreak outburst out go offexplosion55安装/装备fastenfixsetequipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuitran afterseek afterchasecatch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心beconsideratetowards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to dobe going to do /be about to do /will do 59 似乎/好象seemappear look likeas ifas though60 开办/关闭openstartset upclose/close upendclose down。
高考英语完型填空常考动词汇总高考英语频道精心为大家提供高考英语完型填空常考动词汇总,赶紧复习一下吧!更多高考资讯请关注我们网站的更新!高考英语完型填空常考动词汇总1.“看”:look;see;watch;observe;notice;catchsightof;stare;glare;glan ce;glimpse;seeafilm;watchTV2.“说”:telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth;talkwithsbaboutsth;saysth;speakinEn glish;whispersthtosb;informsbofsth;reason/talk/persuadesbin todoingsth;bargain;chat;repeat;explain;warn;remind;discuss; debate;figure;declare;claim;mention;admit;deny;describe;ann ounce;introduce;complain3.“叫”:cry;call;shout;scream;moan;sigh;quarrel4.“问”:ask;interview;express;question5.“答”:answer;respond;reply6.“听”:listento;hear;pickup;overhear7.“笑”:smile;laugh;burstintolaughter;burstoutlaughing8.“哭”:cry;shedtears;weep;sob;burstintotears/burstoutcrying9.“吃/喝”:eat/drink;sip;haveameal;havesupper;toast;taste;treatsbto;he lponeselfto10.“穿”:puton;wear;haveon;bedressedin;makeup;getchanged;beinred;tak eoff;remove11.“行”:walk;run;climb;jump;skip;slip;come/go;enter;move;drive;ride ;fly;crawl12.“坐”:sitdown;beseated;seatoneself;takeaseat,stand;lean13.“睡/休息”:lie/onone’sback/onone'sside/onone’sstomach;stayinbed;have arest;takeanap;beasleep;bend;turnover;rest14.“写”:dictate;writesth;describe;dropaline;draw;takedown/writedown15.“拿/放”:take;bring;hold;carry;fetch;lif;put;lay;pull;push16.“抓”:takeholdof;seize;grasp;scratch17.“打”:hit;beat;strike;blow;attack18.“扔”:throw;drop;fall;wave;shake19.“送”:send;deliver;give;offer;seeoff20.“摸/抱”:ouch;fold;embrace;hug;hold;inone’sarms21.“踢/碰”:kick;knock;tip22.“找/查”:find;lookfor;findout;discover/explore;huntfor;searchfor;see k,seekforinsearchof;searchsb;searchsp.forsth;check;examine; test;inspect23.“得”:get;obtain;acquire;gain;possess24.“失”:lose;belost/bemissing/gone;greatloss25.“有”:have;own;conquer;occupy;possess26.“无”:nothingleft;theremainingthing;disappear;bemissing/gone27.“增/减”:rise/goup,drop;raise;bringdown/reduce;increase/decrease28.“买/卖”:buy;purchase;afford;pay;payoff;payfor;sell;onsale;bargain;b ill/cheque/cash/creditcard/notes/coins;discounts29.“存在/消失”:comeintobeing;exist;appear;survive;live;show;turnup;disappe ar;die;dieout;passaway;beoutofsight30.“变化”:develop;improve;become;grow;go+bad/wrong/sour;turn+colour;c hange/changeinto;reform31.“成功/失败”:makeit;succeed;makeprogress;cometrue;realizeone’sdream;win ;lose;failtodo;defeat;sufferloss;beat;turnsth.intoreality32.“努力”:try/manage;makeefforts;attempt;doone'sbest;doasmuchasonecan todo33.祝贺:congratulatesb.onsth.;celebrate;observe;gettogether34.敬佩:admire;respect;showrespectfor/to;adore;envy;bejealousy35.赞美/批评:praise;thinkhighlyof;blamesbforsth;sbistoblame;criticize/sc oldsb.forsth.;havealowopinionofsb;speakillof36.喜/恶:like;love;befondof;bekeenon;becrazyabout;adore;beinto;prefe r;enjoy;dislikehate;ignore37.到达:arriveat;reach;returnto;getto;stayinsp.;visit;leave;leavefo r38.受伤:hurt;injure;wound;cut;kill;drown;bleed;getburnt;sufferfrom; sufferaloss39.损坏:damage;destroy;ruin;breakdown;crash;bebroken40.修复:repair;rebuild;restore;fix;recoveroneself41.“认识的过程”:feel;sense;guess;suppose;wonder;doubt;know/learnrealizeunde rstandremember;befamiliarwith;recall;recite;applyto42.认为;判断:think;believe;consider;find;feel;conclude;infer;doubt43.想/考虑:thinkof…as...;thinkabout;consider;thinkover44.支持/反对:agree;disagree;accept;receive;refuse;turndown;beagainst;ele ct;votefor/against45.花费:sth/doingsth+cost;sb+spend+(in)doingsth;sb+afford+n/todosth ;It+takes/tooksometime/money/energytodosth;sbpaysomemoneyfo rsth.46.省/存钱:save/saveup;setaside;putaway47.参加:takepartin;join/joinin;attend;competein/for/against48.控告:accusesb.of;chargesb.with49.救治/帮助:help/helpout;save/rescuesbfromsth.;treat;curesb.ofsth;aidsb indoingsth/todosth;helpsbwithsth;assistsbindoingsth50.逃避:runaway;escapefrom;flee;hide51.阻止/禁止:prevent/keep/stopsb.fromdoingsth;forbiddoingsth.;ban;prohib it52.对付/处理:handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesth;solve;settle53.效仿:copy;imitate;learnfrom;learn54.爆发/发生:comeabout;happento;takeplace;breakout;burstout;gooff;explod e55.安装/装备:fasten;fix;set;equip;bearmedwith;beequippedwith56.追求:pursuit;ranafter;seekafter;chase;catchupwith;keepupwith57.建议:advise;suggest;recommend;propose;urge;demand;persuade58.打算:plan/intend/designtodo;begoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo59.似乎/好象:seem;appear;looklike;asif/asthough60.开办/关闭:open;start;setup;close/closeup;end;closedown。
高中英语完形填空高频短语一、动词短语1. 动词+介词:go to the movies2. 动词+副词:turn on the radio3. 动词+副词+介词:catch up with4. 动词+名词+介词:take advantage of5. 动词+不定式:want to do二、名词短语1. 名词+介词:a love letter to my wife2. 名词+不定式:make a decision to quit smoking3. 名词+of+名词:the beauty of nature4. 名词+动词:a walk along the river三、形容词短语1. 形容词+as+从句:He is as kind as you are.2. 形容词+不定式:I am happy to help.3. 形容词+介词:I am proud of my achievements.4. 形容词+that从句:I am certain that he will succeed.四、副词短语1. 副词+动词:She happily agreed to help.2. 副词+名词:a sadly mistake3. 副词+从句:He suddenly realized that he had forgotten his keys.4. 副词+介词:independently of五、介词短语1. 介词+名词:in the morning2. 介词+动词:by mistake3. 介词+代词:in front of him4. 介词+从句:because of the fact that you are late.5. 介词短语作状语:in secret。
常考动词短语pull: pull up停车,停止pull over向路边停靠pull in进站停靠,驶向路边停靠pay: pay off偿清债务,取得成功work: work on从事于,致力于work out锻炼,有好结果,解决break: break through突破break up分解,驱散,结束(关系)break down身体垮掉,机器坏掉call: call at拜访(地点),访问(家、办公室) call back唤回,回电话call off取消call up打电话come:come about发生come back回想起come to oneself苏醒get: get across被理解get through顺利通过,拨通(电话)get away with做(坏事)而未受惩罚give: give away赠送,泄露give out分发,精疲力竭go:go in for爱好go without没有…而勉强应付hold: hold back隐瞒,阻挡,抑制hold up举起,阻碍我:keep: keep away(fom)远离keep out(of)使避开look:look into调查look up查阅,仰视make: make for走向,促成make sense有意义,讲得通pull out驶离车站,拔出pull through康复,渡过难关pull away开动pay back偿还,报答,报复work at致力于,努力做break off折断break out爆发,(战争、火灾等)突然发生call for(去)接,需要某人call on拜访(人),访call out召唤出动come across(偶然)遇见come out出版,开花get out泄露,被人知道get over克服(困难等)生结give off放出,散发go over复习,反复研究hold out伸出,坚持,维持keep back阻止,扣留keep off(使)远离look through浏览look up to尊敬,钦佩make out看清楚,理解常考动词短语pull: pull up停车,停止pull over向路边停靠pull in进站停靠,驶向路边停靠pay: pay off偿清债务,取得成功work: work on从事于,致力于work out锻炼,有好结果,解决break: break through突破break up分解,驱散,结束(关系)break down身体垮掉,机器坏掉call: call at拜访(地点),访问(家、办公室)call back唤回,回电话call off取消call up打电话come:come about发生come back回想起come to oneself苏醒get: get across被理解get through顺利通过,拨通(电话)get away with做(坏事)而未受惩罚give: give away赠送,泄露give out分发,精疲力竭go:go in for爱好go without没有…而勉强应付hold: hold back隐瞒,阻挡,抑制hold up举起,阻碍我:keep: keep away(fom)远离keep out(of)使避开look:look into调查look up查阅,仰视make: make for走向,促成make sense有意义,讲得通pull out驶离车站,拔出pull through康复,渡过难关pull away开动pay back偿还,报答,报复work at致力于,努力做break off折断break out爆发,(战争、火灾等)突然发生call for(去)接,需要某人call on拜访(人),访call out召唤出动come across(偶然)遇见come out出版,开花get out泄露,被人知道get over克服(困难等)生结give off放出,散发go over复习,反复研究hold out伸出,坚持,维持keep back阻止,扣留keep off(使)远离look through浏览look up to尊敬,钦佩make out看清楚,理解put: put aside储存,忽视put down镇压,写下put on上演put forward(= come up with)提出run: run into撞上,偶然遇见,遇到(困难) run through快速穿越,遍布set: set about( doing)开始(做)set down(= take down)记下set out(to do)动身,开始工作set aside放到一旁,暂时不考虑take: take in吸入,欺骗take over接管turn: turn in上交turn away拒不接纳,不准进入turn into变成put away攒钱,把……放回原处put off推迟put out长出(叶、芽等),熄灭run out用完,耗尽set back使推迟set off出发,引爆take on承担(责任),呈现take out发出(传票),抽出,切除turn out结果是,证明是turn over翻转put: put aside储存,忽视put down镇压,写下put on上演put forward(= come up with)提出run: run into撞上,偶然遇见,遇到(困难)run through快速穿越,遍布set: set about( doing)开始(做)set down(= take down)记下set out(to do)动身,开始工作set aside放到一旁,暂时不考虑take: take in吸入,欺骗take over接管turn: turn in上交turn away拒不接纳,不准进入turn into变成put away攒钱,把……放回原处put off推迟put out长出(叶、芽等),熄灭run out用完,耗尽set back使推迟set off出发,引爆take on承担(责任),呈现take out发出(传票),抽出,切除turn out结果是,证明是turn over翻转。
高考英语完形填空高频动词2017高考英语完形填空高频动词1. 扔throw扔;drop掉,放弃,错过fall倒下,无意掉下来wave招手;shake摇2. 送send寄送;deliver递送give给;offer主动给予see off给某人送行3. 摸/抱touch摸;fold折叠embrace拥抱;hug抱hold握;in one’s arms4. 踢/碰kick踢;knock敲;tip轻敲5. 行walk走;run跑climb爬;crawl匍匐前进come来;go去jump双腿跳;skip单腿跳enter进入;move搬迁drive开车;ride骑fly飞;slip溜6. 坐sit down;be seated;seat oneself;take a seat stand站,耸立;lean斜靠7. 看look看的动作;see看的结果(see a film)watch观察(watch TV);observe为了研究进行的观察notice注意;catch sight of看见stare好奇地看;glare瞪着看glance瞅见;glimpse瞥见8. 说bargain讨价还价;chat聊天repeat重复;admit承认introduce介绍;remind提醒discuss讨论;debate辩论figure指出;declare宣布claim自称;mention提起explain解释;deny否认describe描述;announce公布warn警告;complain抱怨tell sth. to sb.=tell sb. sth.告诉的内容talk with sb. about sth.强调说话者之间的交流say sth.诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth. to sb.耳语inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事reason/talk/persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事9. 叫cry哭叫;call叫shout大喊;scream尖叫moan呻吟;sigh叹气quarrel大吵10. 问ask询问;interview采访express表达;question审问11. 答answer回答;reply回复respond回应(用其他方式回应)12. 听listen to 听的动作;hear听的结果pick up收听;overhear无意听到13. 写dictate听写;write sth.写draw画;describe描写drop a line写信take down/write down写下,记下14. 拿/放take拿走;bring拿来hold举着;carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去;lift举put放;lay铺/放置pull拉;push推15. 抓take hold of抓着;seize紧抓grasp握住;scratch抠16. 打hit一次性的`打击;beat不间断的打击blow吹刮;attack攻击strike突然的击打/突然想到17. 睡/休息rest休息;have a rest休息一会儿take a nap打盹;stay in bedbe asleep睡着了;be awake醒来bend弯曲;turn over翻身lie on one’s back仰卧;lie on one’s side侧卧lie on one’s stomach趴着18. 笑smile微笑(不出声);laugh大笑burst into laughter;burst out laughing19. 哭weep呜咽地哭;sob抽泣cry哭;shed tears留泪burst into tears;burst out crying20. 找/查find找到;look for正在找(过程)discover/explore发现/探索check检查,核实;examine考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验;inspect视察find out查明;hunt for搜寻in search of寻找;search sb.搜身search sp. for sth.为某物而搜寻某地search for/seek/seek for搜索21. 穿put on穿上(动作);wear穿戴be dressed in穿的状态have on试穿;make-up化装get changed换衣服;be in red衣服颜色take off脱;remove去除22. 吃/喝eat/drink吃,喝;toast烘烤sip吮吸;taste尝,品味have a meal吃饭;have supper晚饭treat sb. to请某人吃help oneself to随便吃23. 得get以某种方法得到;obtain通过努力获得acquire获得知识和技能;gain获利,增加possess获得进步24. 失lose丢了;be lost/be missing人失踪/错过great loss巨大损失;gone不见(物)die死;die off相继死去;die away逐渐消失25. 有have有;own是自己的conquer征服;occupy占有=possess26. 无nothing left;the remaining thing disappear be missing/gone27. 增/减rise/go up/drop人主动抬价raise/bring down/reduce;increase/decrease 28. 买/卖buy买;purchase购买afford买得起;bargain讨价还价,成交pay支付;pay off/pay forsell卖;on sale在销售中bill账单;cheque支票cash现金;credit贷款credit card信用卡;discounts折扣notes纸币;coins硬币29. 存在/消失come into;being existappear;survivelive;show;turn updisappear;diedie out;pass awaybe out of sight30. 变化develop;improve;become;growreform改革,改良;change/change intogo+bad/wrong/sour/without( negative adj.) turn+colour。
高中英语完形填空的常考的动词推荐文章历史必修二必背知识点常考知识点热度:高一语文《飞向太空的航程》课文解读热度:用自已的双手撑起一片天空的感悟人生经典的句子热度:政治必修二大题常考知识点总结_高中政治必修二常考考点热度:八年级上册英语重要常考知识点热度:在完形填空中,经常考的词语的形态,下面店铺的小编将为大家带来关乎在完形填空中经常出现的动词的介绍,希望能够帮助到大家。
高中英语完形填空的动词介绍1. “看” :look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;2. “说” :telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3. “叫” :cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. “问” :ask; interview; express; question5. “答”:answer; respond; reply6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9. “吃/喝” :eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿” :put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11. “行” :walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go;enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐” :sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean13. “睡/休息” :lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14. “写” :dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放”: take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓” :take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17. “打” :hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18. “扔” :throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19. “送” :send; deliver; give; offer; see off20. “摸/抱” :ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21. “踢/碰” :kick; knock; tip22. “找/查” :find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23. “得” :get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24. “失” :lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss25. “有” :have; own; conquer; occupy =possess26. “无” :nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27. “增/减” :rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28. “买/卖” :buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29. “存在/消失” :come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30. “变化” :develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without negative adj.) turn + colour; change /change into; reform31. “成功/失败” :make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32. “努力” :try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do33. 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy35. 赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37. 到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38. 受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39. 损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40. 修复: repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41. “认识的过程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42. 认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想/考虑:think of…as; think about; consider; think over44. 支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45. 花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46. 省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time47. 参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49. 救治/帮助: help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52. 对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54. 爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55. 安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57. 建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though60. 开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down高中英语完形填空的名词类词语介绍1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式 means method way manner approach13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的形容词) practice惯例名词)22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitchevent game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故。
高考英语完型填空常考动词汇总高考英语频道精心为大家提供高考英语完型填空常考动词汇总,赶紧复习一下吧!更多高考资讯请关注我们网站的更新!高考英语完型填空常考动词汇总1.“看”:look;see;watch;observe;notice;catchsightof;stare;glare;glance;glimpse;seeafilm;watchTV2.“说”:telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth;talkwithsbaboutsth;saysth;speakinEnglish;whispersthtosb;informsbofsth;reason/talk/persuadesbin todoingsth;bargain;chat;repeat;explain;warn;remind;discuss; debate;figure;declare;claim;mention;admit;deny;describe;ann ounce;introduce;complain3.“叫”:cry;call;shout;scream;moan;sigh;quarrel4.“问”:ask;interview;express;question5.“答”:answer;respond;reply6.“听”:listento;hear;pickup;overhear7.“笑”:smile;laugh;burstintolaughter;burstoutlaughing8.“哭”:cry;shedtears;weep;sob;burstintotears/burstoutcrying9.“吃/喝”:eat/drink;sip;haveameal;havesupper;toast;taste;treatsbto;he lponeselfto10.“穿”:puton;wear;haveon;bedressedin;makeup;getchanged;beinred;tak eoff;remove11.“行”:walk;run;climb;jump;skip;slip;come/go;enter;move;drive;ride;fly;crawl12.“坐”:sitdown;beseated;seatoneself;takeaseat,stand;lean13.“睡/休息”:lie/onone’sback/onone'sside/onone’sstomach;stayinbed;have arest;takeanap;beasleep;bend;turnover;rest14.“写”:dictate;writesth;describe;dropaline;draw;takedown/writedown15.“拿/放”:take;bring;hold;carry;fetch;lif;put;lay;pull;push16.“抓”:takeholdof;seize;grasp;scratch17.“打”:hit;beat;strike;blow;attack18.“扔”:throw;drop;fall;wave;shake19.“送”:send;deliver;give;offer;seeoff20.“摸/抱”:ouch;fold;embrace;hug;hold;inone’sarms21.“踢/碰”:kick;knock;tip22.“找/查”:find;lookfor;findout;discover/explore;huntfor;searchfor;seek,seekforinsearchof;searchsb;searchsp.forsth;check;examine;test;inspect23.“得”:get;obtain;acquire;gain;possess24.“失”:lose;belost/bemissing/gone;greatloss25.“有”:have;own;conquer;occupy;possess26.“无”:nothingleft;theremainingthing;disappear;bemissing/gone27.“增/减”:rise/goup,drop;raise;bringdown/reduce;increase/decrease28.“买/卖”:buy;purchase;afford;pay;payoff;payfor;sell;onsale;bargain;bill/cheque/cash/creditcard/notes/coins;discounts29.“存在/消失”:comeintobeing;exist;appear;survive;live;show;turnup;disappear;die;dieout;passaway;beoutofsight30.“变化”:develop;improve;become;grow;go+bad/wrong/sour;turn+colour;c hange/changeinto;reform31.“成功/失败”:makeit;succeed;makeprogress;cometrue;realizeone’sdream;win ;lose;failtodo;defeat;sufferloss;beat;turnsth.intoreality32.“努力”:try/manage;makeefforts;attempt;doone'sbest;doasmuchasonecan todo33.祝贺:congratulatesb.onsth.;celebrate;observe;gettogether34.敬佩:admire;respect;showrespectfor/to;adore;envy;bejealousy35.赞美/批评:praise;thinkhighlyof;blamesbforsth;sbistoblame;criticize/scoldsb.forsth.;havealowopinionofsb;speakillof36.喜/恶:like;love;befondof;bekeenon;becrazyabout;adore;beinto;prefer;enjoy;dislikehate;ignore37.到达:arriveat;reach;returnto;getto;stayinsp.;visit;leave;leavefor38.受伤:hurt;injure;wound;cut;kill;drown;bleed;getburnt;sufferfrom; sufferaloss39.损坏:damage;destroy;ruin;breakdown;crash;bebroken40.修复:repair;rebuild;restore;fix;recoveroneself41.“认识的过程”:feel;sense;guess;suppose;wonder;doubt;know/learnrealizeunde rstandremember;befamiliarwith;recall;recite;applyto42.认为;判断:think;believe;consider;find;feel;conclude;infer;doubt43.想/考虑:thinkof…as...;thinkabout;consider;thinkover44.支持/反对:agree;disagree;accept;receive;refuse;turndown;beagainst;elect;votefor/against45.花费:sth/doingsth+cost;sb+spend+(in)doingsth;sb+afford+n/todosth;It+takes/tooksometime/money/energytodosth;sbpaysomemoneyfo rsth.46.省/存钱:save/saveup;setaside;putaway47.参加:takepartin;join/joinin;attend;competein/for/against48.控告:accusesb.of;chargesb.with49.救治/帮助:help/helpout;save/rescuesbfromsth.;treat;curesb.ofsth;aidsb indoingsth/todosth;helpsbwithsth;assistsbindoingsth50.逃避:runaway;escapefrom;flee;hide51.阻止/禁止:prevent/keep/stopsb.fromdoingsth;forbiddoingsth.;ban;prohib it52.对付/处理:handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesth;solve;settle53.效仿:copy;imitate;learnfrom;learn54.爆发/发生:comeabout;happento;takeplace;breakout;burstout;gooff;explod e55.安装/装备:fasten;fix;set;equip;bearmedwith;beequippedwith56.追求:pursuit;ranafter;seekafter;chase;catchupwith;keepupwith57.建议:advise;suggest;recommend;propose;urge;demand;persuade58.打算:plan/intend/designtodo;begoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo59.似乎/好象:seem;appear;looklike;asif/asthough60.开办/关闭:open;start;setup;close/closeup;end;closedown。