英文论文 房价线性回归分析
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中国房价问题的英语作文The Issue of Chinese Housing Prices。
In recent years, the issue of Chinese housing prices has attracted widespread attention. The rapid rise in housing prices has not only caused great pressure onpeople's livelihoods but also posed a challenge to the sustainable development of the national economy. This essay will explore the causes of the problem and suggest some possible solutions.There are several reasons for the soaring housing prices in China. Firstly, the rapid urbanization process has resulted in a huge demand for housing in cities. Secondly, the government's policy of encouraging property investment has led to the excessive speculation in the real estate market. Thirdly, the limited supply of land and the high cost of construction have pushed up the cost of housing.To tackle this problem, the government has taken a series of measures. Firstly, it has introduced policies to regulate the real estate market, such as limiting the number of properties that individuals can own and increasing the down payment ratio for mortgages. Secondly, it has increased the supply of land and affordable housing, especially in the suburbs of major cities. Thirdly, it has encouraged the development of the rental market to provide more options for people who cannot afford to buy a house.However, these measures have not solved the problem fundamentally. To achieve a sustainable solution, more efforts are needed. Firstly, the government should strengthen the regulation of the real estate market and crack down on illegal activities such as hoarding and speculation. Secondly, it should introduce a more comprehensive system of property tax to reduce the investment demand for housing. Thirdly, it should promote the construction of public rental housing and provide more affordable housing options for low-income families.In addition, it is necessary to change people'sattitudes towards housing. For many Chinese people, owning a house is not only a basic need but also a symbol ofsocial status. This mentality has contributed to the excessive demand for housing and the irrational behavior in the real estate market. Therefore, it is important to promote the concept of rational consumption and encourage people to choose housing according to their actual needs and financial capacity.In conclusion, the issue of Chinese housing prices is a complex problem that requires a comprehensive solution. The government should take more effective measures to regulate the real estate market and increase the supply of affordable housing. At the same time, people's attitudes towards housing should be changed to promote rational consumption. Only by working together can we achieve a sustainable and healthy development of the real estate market and the national economy.。
广州房价数据英语作文The Soaring Housing Prices in Guangzhou。
In recent years, the housing prices in Guangzhou, oneof the major cities in China, have been skyrocketing, causing great concern among the public. This phenomenon has attracted widespread attention and debate, as it has far-reaching effects on people's lives and the overall economy.There are several factors contributing to the soaring housing prices in Guangzhou. Firstly, the rapidurbanization and population growth have led to anincreasing demand for housing. As more people move to the city for better job opportunities and a higher standard of living, the demand for housing has exceeded the supply.This has created a situation where the demand far outweighs the availability, resulting in inflated prices.Secondly, the limited land resources in Guangzhou have also played a significant role in driving up housing prices.With a limited amount of land available for development, developers are forced to bid higher prices for land in order to secure a plot for construction. This cost is then passed on to the buyers, leading to higher housing prices.Additionally, speculation in the real estate market has further fueled the rise in housing prices. Many investors view real estate as a profitable investment, leading them to purchase multiple properties and hold them for future appreciation. This speculative behavior not only drives up prices but also creates an artificial shortage of housing, as some properties are left vacant or used for investment purposes rather than being occupied by residents.The soaring housing prices in Guangzhou have had a profound impact on society. Firstly, it has become increasingly difficult for young people to afford their own homes. With high housing prices and limited availability, many young people are forced to live with their parents or rent apartments, which puts a strain on their financial situation and hinders their ability to start a family.Moreover, the high housing prices have widened the gap between the rich and the poor. The wealthy can afford to buy multiple properties, while the less affluent struggle to find affordable housing. This inequality in access to housing has created social unrest and dissatisfaction among the general public.Furthermore, the soaring housing prices have also affected the overall economy. The high cost of housing has led to a decrease in consumer spending, as people allocate a significant portion of their income towards housing expenses. This, in turn, affects other industries and slows down economic growth.In order to address the issue of soaring housing prices in Guangzhou, several measures can be taken. Firstly, the government should increase the supply of affordable housing by implementing policies that encourage developers to build more low-cost housing units. Additionally, stricter regulations should be imposed on speculative behavior in the real estate market to prevent artificial price inflation.Furthermore, efforts should be made to optimize the allocation of land resources. The government can explore the possibility of land reclamation or redevelopment of underutilized areas to increase the supply of land for housing construction. This would help alleviate the pressure on land prices and subsequently reduce housing prices.In conclusion, the soaring housing prices in Guangzhou are a complex issue with multiple causes and far-reaching consequences. It is crucial for the government to take effective measures to address this issue and ensure that housing remains affordable for the general public. Only by doing so can we create a more equitable and sustainable housing market in Guangzhou.。
英文论文房价线性回归分析The distribution of educational resources in Beijing city and the housing pricesAbstract:House price is not only affected by national macroeconomic policy, but also affected by the public facilities and the environment around. The equilibrium distribution of education resource result in house price fluctuation. That is not equity and widen the gap between the rich and the poor. We research the factors affecting the house price of Bei jing’ key schools, r esult point that school district house price is 13.8% higher than that of non-school district house having similar conditions. By controlling other public resources, like subway station, park and kindergarten, and itself property, like house age, greening rate, plot ratio, result suggest that school district house in Haidian and Chaoyang have premium of 31%. Meanwhile, they have premium of 23% totally. The result is, different house price reflect inequality of Beijing’s education resources, and most part of high quality resources distribute in central area. These spatial pattern is unreasonable, reducing the utilization of high quality public resources, and resulting in sharp rise of house price in the central area, lastly, expanding wealth gap. So the government should enhance quality of education and improve traffic efficiency. Through these measures, we can reach these goals: the suburbs improving its attractiveness, population density of Beijing decreasing, and more importantly, public resources distributing equality.Keywords: house price; public resource; factors; inequality; population density1.IntroductionReal estate is one of the most important parts of the economy in our country, the price rise is the result of multiple factors. The quality of public resources is an important factor to affect the price of housing, which is especially important in the teaching quality of residential buildings.The education resources has always been an important impact on housing prices, for example, according to the study, in 2004, in the transition process from a poor school in London to a top school, house prices have an increase of 61000 pounds. Early studies such as Oates (1969) on the cost of real estate prices and public schools spending on each students, he found that they have a significant positive correlation, and the negative effect of house property tax on housing prices can be offset if they spend the money to the school, the study shows that residents tend to pay higher prices to better public services. And Fullerton Rosen (1977) believes that the use of each student's spending in public schools as a variable is not very appropriate, because the cost of education,and other factors are not easy and accurate, so they use the average performance of students on behalf of the school quality, the results show that the data and prices are significantly positive correlation. However, it is not very good to solve the problem, in order to better quantification the quality of school teaching, Lucas Figlio (2004) introduced the school quality rating reportthe state government issued as a supplement to the students' average test score, the study shows that whenintroduced school quality rating system, the price will change significantly, but over time, this effect is rapidly decreasing, and only in the first time, it play a greater role. Because of the impact of housing prices is not just the school teaching quality, whichleads to missing variables, the existence of this error will affect the accuracy of the results of the regression.In recent years, the school district housing phenomenon in China has become more and more noticeable from the price point of view, for example Langya Road Primary School, Lixue primary school, Lhasa Road Primary School are three elite schools in Nanjing,, from 2008 to April 2009 , prices rose quickly, the school district housing prices are more than 3000 yuan/m2 than the average price, even in 2009 , housing prices generally fell 8.9%, the school district housing prices in April is still stable. The mechanism by which the residents choose to choose their place of residence to influence the housing price is likely to exist in China. If this mechanism exists, it will reflect the quality of education in a part of the housing price. Regardless of the economic situation is good or bad, the school district housing prices will not follow the economic law. Research shows that, some famous primary school has a significant effect on the school district housing premium.This paper focuses on the impact of key primary school on housing prices, thus revealing the unreasonable distribution of Beijing education resources, and from the perspective of optimizing the educational space pattern, promoting equal opportunities for education and reducing population density of Beijing city, we have discussed the problem of the development of Beijing city. In this paper, we have four aspects of improvement based on the previous research, 1, the data is no longer linear distance for the parameters, but the use of the shortest walking distance to make the analysis more close to reality. 2, this paper studies the Haidian District Chaoyang District, Xicheng District and Dongcheng District, it is different from the common use ofTiananmen as the center of the method to control the degree of prosperity. 3, the selection of primary school in Beijing City is the most famous ones. rather than the Beijing Municipal Education Commission’s approval. 4, the data is second-hand housing transaction data, so it is more reliable.2.data description and research methodsBased on the existing research, this paper uses the data of Beijing city housing transaction, and using the model to control the relevant variables, we want to get a effective regression results, and analyze the effects of education quality, transportation facilities and environmental landscape on the house price.2.1.the division of the school district and the school district houseCompulsory education law of China established the the enrollment policy that Chinese came near to the entrance , namely for every primary school, there is a scribe area, and within the scope of the scribe area, children have an exemption entrance treatment. So, generally speaking, each district has a corresponding primary school. This may has promoted the equality of education opportunity, however, there is a difference in the quality of primary school, relatively speakingsome school’s quality of education is far higher t han ordinary by the government's priority support. Although the government has abolished the system of dividing the primary school in 2000, the social prestige of the primary school has been established, and the status of the primary school is increasing.This paper selects 19 primary schools in Beijing city as a data source, table 1 is recognized as a key primary school list.Table 1 list of key primary schoolsFigure 1 primary distribution map of Beijing CityFigure 1 is a primary distribution map of Beijing city. As shown in Figure 1, the primary school in Beijing is not in uniform distribution, they are concentrated in the comparison of the city of Haidian District, Chaoyang District, Dongcheng District and Xicheng District. In fact, the famous primary schools are mostly distributed in these four areas. Beijing Municipal Education Commission in 1950s has announced the list of 40 municipal primary schools, today, these primary schools are still the best primary school in Beijing. And has been widely recognized by the community, and the vast majority of these primary schools are in the above four districts.2.2.housing dataFrom Figure 1, we can see that the geographical distribution of Beijing city is basically a center to the surrounding Tiananmen, from a link to the rings, are built around the Tiananmen. We collected a total of 19 Beijing municipal key primary school district scribing a total of 120 residential and 112 non cshool district data. Variables include second-hand housing average price, , age (minus the 2015 year built), volume rate, green rate, distance to the center of the city(in KM), distance to the subway station(in KM),, distance to the kindergarten(in KM),distance to shopping malls(in KM), distance to thepark(in KM), . And introduce some dummy variables, such as a small primary school district is 1, otherwise the value is 0.Table 2 is a description of the collected cell data. As shown in Table 2, the average price of second-hand housing is 54387, the mean distance from the downtown is 7.21 km, the averagehouse age is 15.67 years, the average rate of volume is 2.68, average greening rate is 32%, and the mean distance from the nearest subway station is 0.87 km, to the nearest kindergarten flat were1.24 km , average distance to the nearest mall is 0.95 km, the median distance to the nearest park is 1.22 km, the school district room price is 13267yuan/m2 higher than the average, and it is about 27.9%.2.3.the establishment the modelIn this paper, we use the characteristic price method to analyze the house price, the following is the log linear model used in this paper:(1)Among them, X1i means the property of the District, including the age, the volume of residential, greening rate, etc.. X2i represent distance variables, including distance to the subway station, distance to the nursery, distance to the mall and the distance to the park, Pschool is a dummy variable, used to indicate whether the district is the school district room.3.empirical analysis3.1.Beijing city house price analysisTable 3 is the result of the overall regression of the District of all districts in the city. The regression includes square, hospital, park, subway station, high school, elementary school, and so on. The results show that in the 5% confidence level, the distance to the Beijing city center has a negative effect, while the subway station and primary school have a positive effect on prices; in the 10% confidence level, the park is statistically significant, andsquare, middle school and hospital statistics is not significant. It is worth noting that the hospital's coefficient means a negative effect in a certain sense, The reason why the square is not significant, it may be that as a leisure place, such as food Square, shopping plaza , they can not provide a great attraction.In fact, table 3 is the result of the regression results of the overall data of Beijing, it can only be a rough display of the overall situation. In fact, within the second ring even within the third ring, most of the key primary schools located in the vicinity of several cities around the city, the majority of the properties have advantages of hospital resources, one to many subway stations, many secondary schools and more primary schools. when consumers purchase a house,the subway, hospitals, secondary schools, primary schools and other factors will be considered, resulting in a higher real estate prices. In order to further analyze the role of the subway station, hospital, park, middle school in promoting the rise in housing prices, we analyze the data of each link, to observe the information of each link. In fact, the design of the Beijing link can be seen as the Tiananmen as the center, so the link can also be seen as a symbol of the degree of regional prosperity.As shown in Table 4, the results show that near the park the price is 2.4% lower than estate far away from the park, and price is 9.5% higher when it is a school district room,it is 14.4% higher when the house is near a park from line 2 to line 3, and more than 22.4% higher when it is near the subway station, and 13.42% higher than other properties when it is a school district room. And it is 15.6% higher than the other properties when the houseis near the park, 23.4% higher of school district room from line 3 to line 4. And so as line 5 to line6.3.2 four district house price analysisTo more accurate understanding of the various regions, we distinguish between Haidian and Chaoyang as a group, Dongcheng and Xicheng as a group, in fact, because the economicsituation in Dongcheng District and Xicheng District is more similar, the same way ChaoyangDistrict and Haidian District economic conditions. From the map, the center of Beijing is indeed Tiananmen, but the northern part of Beijing's business is more prosperous than the southern part ofBeijing,so Beijing city in this area is not symmetrical distribution.Table 5 four area analysisfour district ModelVariable (ⅰ) (ⅱ) (ⅲ) (ⅳ)Schooldistrict room 0.237777(12857.4)0.2684(14347.056 )0.229659(12504.3)0.248(13373.63)t-value 9.438(9.799)9.859(10.314 )8.455( 8.792) 8.916(9.103)Characteristicone No Yes No Yes CharacteristicTable 5 Analysis the school district housing premium of Chaoyang District, Haidian District, Dongcheng District, Xicheng District, in the first column (I) , the distance to the Tiananmen areaare considered as control variables, and then we regress on the school district housing prices, results showed that the school district room are more than 23.8% higher than non school district housing prices , the absolute price is 12867 yuan / square meter (after using 23.8% (12867) )premium; column(II) control the properity of school district room (volume rate, green rate, age and other factors), the parameters of the school district housing dummy variables become slightly higher, reaching 26.8% (14347); third column(III) control distance variables(to the distance properties near the subway, hospital, Park), it showed that the school district housing premium is 23% (12504); fourth column (IV) control attributes and distance properties, the results show that the school district housing premium is 24.8% (13373).From a statistical point of view, in table 5, four sets of regression resultsis significant at the 99% confidence level , the first column (I) is used to control the residential area to Tiananmen distanceto achieve control of other relevant factors, these factors include bustling degreein the residential district etc; the second column (II) controlled the attributesof the area (age, greening rate, volume rate, property costs, etc.), to expect to eliminate error of Fangling, after all poor landscape, small space house more unattractivethan ordinary residential,and the price may be lower, and vice versa. The third column (III) controls the distance properties of cell (away fromthe subway station, park ), because housing landscape, subway housing and even hospital roommay have some role in premium, controlled the distance variable can offset other residential location errors. The fourthcolumn (IV) controlled their properties and the distance properties inthe District, in order to get a better return.Through a comparison of the first and fourth columns, we can know that when estmate the character one and character two two, the school district housing premium change is not too large (23.78%, 24.8%), which means, in the four district, the characteristic's effect is not obvious; through the comparison of second column and fourth column ,when consider the character one asthe control variables, the premium is significantly reduced from 26.84 to 24.8%, which shows thatthe distance has obvious explanatory power of the price premium This validates our common sense, that is, the farther away from the city center, the lower the price.3.3. analysis of Dongcheng&Xicheng district pricesTable 6 local analysis of East and West districtDongcheng,Xicheng ModelVariable (ⅰ) (ⅱ) (ⅲ) (ⅳ)Schooldistrict room 0.13781(8105.3)0.1841(10631.558) 0.1785(10623.317)0.15(10078.483)t-value 4.215( 4.700) 5.564( 6.068 ) 4.976(5.579) 4.1(4.438)Characteristicone no yes no yes Characteristic no no yes yestwoDistance yes no yes yesTable 6 Analysis Housing premiumof the Dongcheng District, Xicheng District , the first column controled the straight line distance from district to the Tiananmen , the results show thatthe schooldistrict housing prices is 13.8% (8105) higher than the non school district room . Second column controled the school district's own properties, the parameters of the dummy variable of schooldistrict room is slightly larger, reached 18.4% (10631). Third column controlled the distance property, the results show that the school district housing premium is 17.9% (10623). Fourth column controled the cell's own attributes and distance properties, the results show that the schooldistrict housing premium is 15% (10078).According to the results of analysis of Dongcheng, Xicheng, the school district housing premiumis relatively small, the reason may be Dongcheng, Xicheng of the city districts in the geographic location is closer to downtown Beijing, the regional education resource is vear rich (not only has alarge number of Beijing municipal key primary school, and coupled with other public resources making the marginal utility of the school district room decreased), thereby reducing the marginal utility of the school district room. On the other hand, that urban residential has basicallyis the most expensive, the price upside is smallerIn contrast to the first column and the fourth column, when make the distance as the control variables,and add the character one and character two, the coefficient of the school district room isslightly changed, but the change is not big, which means that the main factor affecting the priceof the house is distance, through the contrast between thesecond columns and fourth columns,we can see thet the coefficient of the school district room is significantly smaller.3.4 Haidian&Chaoyang house price analysisIn the same way, we analyze the relationship between the price and the factors of the two districtof Haidian&Chaoyang, and carry out the regression analysis.Table 7 partial analysis of Chaoyang Haidian DistrictChaoyangHaidianDistrictVariableSchooldistrict room 0.338(17501.0 )0.3796474(19384.2 )0.310001(15942.3)0.34(17566.8)t-value 8.522(8.471)9.525(9.724 )7.199(7.100)8.095(8.056)Characteristicone No yes No yes Characteristictwo No No yes yes Distance yes No yes yesTable 7 is about Haidian District and Chaoyang District's school district housing premium, the first column (I) controlled the straight distance from the area toTiananmen distance . The results showed that the school district room is more than 33.8% higher than the nonschool district housing prices. the second column (II) controlled the school district room's own property, the school district room virtual variable parameter is slightly larger, reaching 38% (19384); the third column (III) controlled the distance properties, the results show the school district housing premium is31% (15942); the fourth column (IV) controlled the residential own attribute and distance attribute. The results showed that the school district housing premium is 37.1%(19045).Relative to the Dongcheng, Xicheng, and the full four districts, Chaoyang District, Haidian District's school district housing premium is much larger. The reason may be that Chaoyang District and Haidian District deviates more from the center of Beijing on the geographical position, and the public resources is not balanced,like in Haidian District, the area is very huge, it extends from line3 to line5, so the public resources distribution is uneven , the area outside the line4 is a school district, it will undoubtedly give this area a lot of points.4.conclusionIn this paper, the characteristic price model is used to analyze the price and other characteristics of the whole and local housing prices in Beijing, and the influence of the education resources in Beijing city is evaluated quantitatively:School district room can cause a substantial premium, when property buyers purchase a house, they largely considered the school counterparts,and pushy parents spared no expense to purchase school district room to obtain enrollment quota, this is not only against the intention of education fairness, but also lead to the inequality of educational opportunity in a large extent, after all, the rich can obtain high-quality educational resources through this way , while because the poor can't afford to buy these houses, their children can only go to ordinary primary schools , primary schools is public resource, it will lead to unfair when children enrolled to school. after all, the School District Housing hot phenomenon comes from the uneven distribution of educational resources, most of the good primary school resources in Beijing city are concentrated in the range of 7 kilometers in Beijing City, . From the perspective of inequality ofeducation, the state should reform the school district housing policy, because now there only two ways to sent the child to high quality primary school , one is to buy school district room, two is to pay high school choice fees. Undoubtedly, it is unfair to the poor, so Beijing should focus on improving the ordinary primary school's education quality, especially in the suburban area, and add educational facilities, reduce phenomenonthat the allocation of educational resources is too focused .This paper also has the following shortcomings: first, we have the difficulty of data collection, especially the residential properties, such as the degree of residential decoration, construction and some other factors Secondly, some housing related factors data is difficult to obtain such as the per capita income and housing prices are closely linked, Once again, the analysis of the factors that affect the price of the house price can be further deepened, and we can control moreparameters, which need to be compensated in the future research.。
房价调控英文作文英文:As a resident of a city with a high housing price, I have witnessed the government's efforts in housing price regulation and control. In my opinion, housing price regulation is necessary to prevent the formation of a housing bubble and to ensure that the housing market operates in a healthy and stable manner.One of the most effective measures is to restrict the purchase of multiple properties. For example, in somecities in China, individuals are only allowed to purchase one property, and non-local residents are not allowed to purchase property at all. This can prevent speculation and reduce demand, which can help to stabilize housing prices.Another measure is to increase the supply of affordable housing. For example, the government can invest in the construction of public rental housing and provide subsidiesto low-income families to help them purchase homes. Thiscan help to alleviate the problem of housing affordability and reduce the pressure on the housing market.However, it is important to note that housing price regulation is not a one-size-fits-all solution. Different cities and regions have different housing market conditions, and different measures may be needed to achieve the desired results. Therefore, the government should adopt targeted measures based on the local situation.中文:作为一个生活在高房价城市的居民,我目睹了政府在房价调控方面的努力。
房子价格的看法英语作文英文:As a homeowner, I have a strong opinion about the fluctuating prices of houses. In my opinion, the prices of houses are influenced by various factors, such as location, size, condition, and market demand. For example, a house in a prime location with good school districts and convenient transportation will definitely be more expensive than a similar house in a less desirable area. Similarly, a larger and well-maintained house will command a higher price compared to a smaller and rundown one.Furthermore, market demand plays a significant role in determining house prices. In a seller's market, where there are more buyers than available houses, prices tend to go up due to the competition. On the other hand, in a buyer's market, where there are more houses for sale than buyers, prices may decrease as sellers compete for a limited pool of buyers.In addition, economic factors such as interest ratesand employment levels also impact house prices. Wheninterest rates are low and employment is high, more people are able to afford mortgages, leading to increased demand and higher prices. Conversely, when interest rates are high and unemployment is on the rise, demand for houses may decrease, causing prices to fall.中文:作为一个房主,我对房子价格的波动有着自己的看法。
调控房价的英文作文英文:As a resident living in a city where the housing prices are skyrocketing, I am very concerned about the issue of regulating housing prices. In my opinion, there are several ways to regulate housing prices.Firstly, the government can intervene in the market by implementing policies such as increasing the supply of affordable housing or imposing taxes on property speculation. For example, in Singapore, the government has implemented a series of measures to regulate housing prices, including building more public housing and imposing taxeson non-resident property buyers.Secondly, the government can also regulate the demandfor housing by implementing policies such as restrictingthe number of properties that a person can own or limiting the amount of mortgage loans that banks can provide. Forinstance, in China, the government has implemented a policy that limits the number of properties that a person can own in certain cities.Thirdly, the government can encourage the development of other cities or regions to reduce the pressure on housing prices in major cities. For example, the Chinese government has launched a campaign to promote the development of the western region of the country, which has led to the rise of cities such as Chengdu and Chongqing.中文:作为一个生活在房价飞涨的城市的居民,我非常关注调控房价的问题。
中国房价高的英语作文初中China's housing prices are skyrocketing, causing widespread concern among the public. It seems like every time we turn around, the prices have gone up again. It's a never-ending cycle that is leaving many people feeling frustrated and hopeless.The first thing that comes to mind when I think about the high housing prices in China is the lack of affordable options. It's becoming increasingly difficult for young people to find a place to live that they can actually afford. The dream of owning a home is slipping further and further away for many.Another factor contributing to the high housing prices is the rapid urbanization happening in China. As more and more people move to the cities in search of better job opportunities, the demand for housing increases. This high demand drives up prices, making it even more unaffordable for the average person.Speculation also plays a role in the soaring housing prices. Many people see real estate as a lucrative investment and buy multiple properties, driving up prices even further. This leaves those who are just looking for a place to live at a disadvantage, as they are forced to compete with investors who are only interested in making a profit.The government's efforts to cool down the housing market have had limited success. Measures such as increasing down payment requirements and implementing property taxes have been put in place, but they have not been enough to significantly lower prices. It seems like the government is fighting an uphill battle against market forces that are driving prices higher and higher.The high housing prices in China have far-reaching consequences. It not only affects individuals and families who are struggling to find affordable housing, but it also has an impact on the overall economy. When people are spending a large portion of their income on housing, theyhave less money to spend on other goods and services, which can slow down economic growth.In conclusion, the high housing prices in China are a complex issue with no easy solution. It is a problem that affects individuals, families, and the economy as a whole. The lack of affordable options, rapid urbanization, speculation, and limited government measures all contribute to the problem. It's a situation that calls for innovative solutions and a comprehensive approach to ensure that everyone has access to affordable housing.。
谈谈现在房价的趋势英文Currently, the trend of housing prices is largely influenced by various factors. On one hand, in many urban areas, housing prices have been gradually increasing due to the high demand for housing and limited supply. This can be attributed to population growth, urbanization, and a strong economy that drives people to invest in real estate. Additionally, low-interest rates and easy access to mortgages have also fueled the demand.On the other hand, certain factors can result in a decrease or stabilization of housing prices. For example, an economic downturn, job losses, or even a global crisis can lead to a reduced demand for housing, causing prices to either drop or remain stagnant. Furthermore, government policies and regulations, such as stricter lending standards or the implementation of property cooling measures, can influence the housing market dynamics.It is important to note that housing price trends can vary significantly between different regions and countries. While some areas may experience rapid price increases, others may face a decline or exhibit a more stable market. Additionally, external factors like geopolitical events or natural disasters can also impact housing prices.Overall, the trend of housing prices at any given time is a complex and dynamic phenomenon driven by numerous factors. It is crucial for individuals and investors to closely monitor market conditions and factors affecting housing prices to make informed decisions.。
房价调控英文作文Title: Regulation of Housing Prices: BalancingStability and Accessibility。
In recent years, the issue of housing price regulation has garnered significant attention globally, reflecting the delicate balance between maintaining stability in the housing market and ensuring accessibility for all socioeconomic groups. This essay explores variousstrategies employed in housing price regulation, their effectiveness, and the challenges they present.Firstly, it's essential to acknowledge the diverse approaches countries adopt in regulating housing prices. Some rely on market mechanisms with minimal intervention, while others implement strict government control. Market-driven approaches often prioritize supply-side measures such as incentivizing construction and easing regulations to increase housing stock. Conversely, government intervention may include measures like price ceilings,property taxes, and subsidies to moderate prices and promote affordability.One commonly employed strategy is the imposition of price ceilings or caps on housing units. While such measures aim to prevent excessive price hikes, they can also stifle market dynamics and discourage investment in housing development. Moreover, enforcing price controls effectively requires robust monitoring and enforcement mechanisms to prevent black market activities and ensure compliance.Another approach involves property taxes, which can be adjusted to discourage speculative investment and promote housing affordability. By imposing higher taxes on vacant or underutilized properties, governments aim to incentivize property owners to either occupy or sell their assets, thereby increasing housing supply and reducing prices. However, implementing property taxes requires careful consideration of their impact on different segments of society, particularly low-income homeowners who may struggle to afford increased tax burdens.Furthermore, governments often utilize subsidies and incentives to facilitate access to housing for marginalized groups. These subsidies may take the form of down payment assistance, rental subsidies, or subsidized mortgage rates, aiming to bridge the affordability gap and promoteinclusive homeownership. While such measures can be effective in aiding disadvantaged populations, they also pose fiscal challenges and risk distorting market dynamics if not carefully targeted.In addition to these strategies, regulatory frameworks play a crucial role in shaping housing market dynamics. Policies related to land use, zoning regulations, and urban planning significantly influence housing supply, location preferences, and ultimately, prices. Flexible zoning regulations that allow for densification and mixed-use development can foster more efficient land utilization and mitigate price pressures in high-demand areas. Conversely, overly restrictive zoning policies may exacerbate supply shortages and inflate housing costs.Moreover, addressing housing affordability requires a holistic approach that considers the interconnectedness of housing with other socioeconomic factors. Investments in infrastructure, transportation, and social services can enhance livability and accessibility, thereby reducing housing demand in highly congested areas and dispersing population pressure across regions. Similarly, initiatives to promote economic development and income equality can alleviate housing affordability challenges by enhancing purchasing power and reducing income disparities.However, despite the diversity of regulatory measures and policy interventions, challenges persist in achieving sustainable housing affordability. Rapid urbanization, population growth, and income inequality continue to strain housing markets, particularly in metropolitan areas. Moreover, the global interconnectedness of financial markets and capital flows can amplify housing market volatility and undermine local regulatory efforts.In conclusion, regulating housing prices necessitates a multifaceted approach that balances market mechanisms withtargeted interventions to promote stability and accessibility. While various strategies exist, their effectiveness depends on contextual factors such as economic conditions, demographic trends, and institutional capacity. Moving forward, policymakers must continue to innovate and adapt regulatory frameworks to address evolving housing challenges and ensure equitable access to housing for all.。
有关房价问题的作文英语The Issue of Housing Prices: A Comprehensive Analysis。
In recent years, the issue of housing prices has become a hot topic globally, with debates raging on the causes, consequences, and potential solutions. From the bustling streets of metropolitan cities to the tranquil suburbs, the soaring cost of housing has affected millions ofindividuals and families worldwide. In this essay, we will delve into the various facets of the housing price phenomenon, exploring its origins, impacts, and possible remedies.Introduction:The surge in housing prices has been a multifaceted phenomenon influenced by a myriad of factors. Economic growth, population density, urbanization, government policies, and speculative investment have all playedpivotal roles in driving housing prices to unprecedentedlevels. While some argue that high housing prices are a testament to economic prosperity and development, others contend that they are symptomatic of systemic inequalities and financial imbalances.Causes of Rising Housing Prices:1. Supply and Demand Imbalance: One of the primary drivers of soaring housing prices is the persistent gap between supply and demand. Rapid population growth, coupled with urbanization trends, has led to an increased demandfor housing, outpacing the rate at which new units are being constructed. This supply-demand imbalance exerts upward pressure on prices, especially in densely populated urban areas.2. Speculative Investment: The housing market has increasingly become a playground for speculative investors seeking lucrative returns. Speculation drives up prices artificially as investors purchase properties with the sole intent of selling them at higher prices in the future, creating bubbles that eventually burst, leading to economicinstability.3. Low Interest Rates: In many countries, central banks have adopted accommodative monetary policies characterized by low interest rates to stimulate economic growthfollowing the global financial crisis. While these policies have been effective in bolstering economic recovery, they have also fueled demand for housing by making mortgages more affordable, thereby contributing to rising prices.4. Land Use Regulations: Stringent land use regulations and zoning laws in urban areas have constrained the supply of housing, exacerbating affordability challenges. Restrictions on land development, height limits, and zoning ordinances hinder the construction of new housing units, driving prices upward as demand continues to outstrip supply.5. Income Inequality: The widening gap between the wealthy elite and the middle and lower-income segments of society has further exacerbated the housing affordability crisis. High-income earners have greater purchasing power,enabling them to outbid other prospective buyers and drive up prices, leaving many low and middle-income individuals priced out of the market.Impacts of High Housing Prices:1. Housing Affordability Crisis: Skyrocketing housing prices have rendered homeownership increasingly unattainable for vast segments of the population, particularly young adults and low-income families. The dream of owning a home has become elusive, forcing many to contend with exorbitant rental costs or endure long commutes from more affordable areas.2. Wealth Inequality: The wealth gap between homeowners and non-homeowners has widened significantly as housing prices have surged. Homeownership has traditionally been a primary vehicle for wealth accumulation, and those unable to afford homes are effectively excluded from this avenue, perpetuating socioeconomic disparities.3. Economic Disparities: High housing prices can hinderlabor mobility and exacerbate regional economic disparities. Individuals may be reluctant to relocate for better job opportunities due to the prohibitive cost of housing in destination cities, leading to a mismatch between labor supply and demand and impeding overall economic growth.4. Social Cohesion: Excessive housing costs can strain social cohesion by exacerbating tensions between different socioeconomic groups. Rising resentment among renters towards homeowners and policymakers may breed social unrest, undermining community cohesion and trust in institutions.Potential Solutions:1. Increase Housing Supply: Governments must streamline regulatory processes and incentivize the construction of affordable housing to alleviate supply shortages. Implementing land use reforms, reducing permitting delays, and providing subsidies for affordable housing developments are crucial steps in expanding housing supply.2. Regulate Speculative Investment: Introducingmeasures to curb speculative investment in the housing market, such as imposing taxes on vacant properties and implementing stricter lending standards for investors, can help mitigate price volatility and prevent housing bubbles from forming.3. Promote Equitable Development: Policymakers should prioritize inclusive urban development strategies aimed at promoting equitable access to housing. This includes investing in affordable housing initiatives, implementing rent control measures, and fostering mixed-income communities to ensure that housing remains accessible to individuals of all income levels.4. Address Income Inequality: Tackling incomeinequality through progressive tax reforms, increasing minimum wages, and expanding social safety nets can help address the root causes of housing affordability challenges by enhancing the purchasing power of low and middle-income households.5. Foster Regional Planning: Adopting holistic regionalplanning approaches that take into account housing, transportation, and economic development can help alleviate housing pressures in high-demand areas. Encouraging decentralized economic growth and investing in infrastructure projects that improve connectivity between urban centers and peripheral regions can distribute housing demand more evenly.Conclusion:In conclusion, the issue of housing prices is a complex and multifaceted challenge with far-reaching implications for society, economy, and urban development. Addressingthis issue requires a concerted effort from policymakers, stakeholders, and communities to implement comprehensive strategies that tackle the root causes of housing affordability crises and promote inclusive and sustainable development. Only through collaborative and innovative approaches can we ensure that housing remains accessible and affordable for all segments of society, thereby fostering social equity, economic prosperity, and vibrant communities.。
The distribution of educational resources in Beijing city and the housing pricesAbstract:House price is not only affected by national macroeconomic policy, but also affected by the public facilities and the environment around. The equilibrium distribution of education resource result in house price fluctuation. That is not equity and widen the gap between the rich and the poor. We research the factors affecting the house price of Beijing’ key schools, result point that school district house price is 13.8% higher than that of non-school district house having similar conditions. By controlling other public resources, like subway station, park and kindergarten, and itself property, like house age, greening rate, plot ratio, result suggest that school district house in Haidian and Chaoyang have premium of 31%. Meanwhile, they have premium of 23% totally. The result is, different house price reflect inequality of Beijing’s education resources, and most part of high quality resources distribute in central area. These spatial pattern is unreasonable, reducing the utilization of high quality public resources, and resulting in sharp rise of house price in the central area, lastly, expanding wealth gap. So the government should enhance quality of education and improve traffic efficiency. Through these measures, we can reach these goals: the suburbs improving its attractiveness, population density of Beijing decreasing, and more importantly, public resources distributing equality.Keywords: house price; public resource; factors; inequality; population density1.IntroductionReal estate is one of the most important parts of the economy in our country, the price rise is the result of multiple factors. The quality of public resources is an important factor to affect the price of housing, which is especially important in the teaching quality of residential buildings.The education resources has always been an important impact on housing prices, for example, according to the study, in 2004, in the transition process from a poor school in London to a top school, house prices have an increase of 61000 pounds. Early studies such as Oates (1969) on the cost of real estate prices and public schools spending on each students, he found that they have a significant positive correlation, and the negative effect of house property tax on housing prices can be offset if they spend the money to the school, the study shows that residents tend to pay higher prices to better public services. And Fullerton Rosen (1977) believes that the use of each student's spending in public schools as a variable is not very appropriate, because the cost of education, and other factors are not easy and accurate, so they use the average performance of students on behalf of the school quality, the results show that the data and prices are significantly positive correlation. However, it is not very good to solve the problem, in order to better quantification the quality of school teaching, Lucas Figlio (2004) introduced the school quality rating report the state government issued as a supplement to the students' average test score, the study shows that whenintroduced school quality rating system, the price will change significantly, but over time, this effect is rapidly decreasing, and only in the first time, it play a greater role. Because of the impact of housing prices is not just the school teaching quality, which leads to missing variables, the existence of this error will affect the accuracy of the results of the regression.In recent years, the school district housing phenomenon in China has become more and more noticeable from the price point of view, for example Langya Road Primary School, Lixue primary school, Lhasa Road Primary School are three elite schools in Nanjing,, from 2008 to April 2009 , prices rose quickly, the school district housing prices are more than 3000 yuan/m2 than the average price, even in 2009 , housing prices generally fell 8.9%, the school district housing prices in April is still stable. The mechanism by which the residents choose to choose their place of residence to influence the housing price is likely to exist in China. If this mechanism exists, it will reflect the quality of education in a part of the housing price. Regardless of the economic situation is good or bad, the school district housing prices will not follow the economic law. Research shows that, some famous primary school has a significant effect on the school district housing premium.This paper focuses on the impact of key primary school on housing prices, thus revealing the unreasonable distribution of Beijing education resources, and from the perspective of optimizing the educational space pattern, promoting equal opportunities for education and reducing population density of Beijing city, we have discussed the problem of the development of Beijing city. In this paper, we have four aspects of improvement based on the previous research, 1, the data is no longer linear distance for the parameters, but the use of the shortest walking distance to make the analysis more close to reality. 2, this paper studies the Haidian District Chaoyang District, Xicheng District and Dongcheng District, it is different from the common use of Tiananmen as the center of the method to control the degree of prosperity. 3, the selection of primary school in Beijing City is the most famous ones. rather than the Beijing Municipal Education Commission’s approval. 4, the data is second-hand housing transaction data, so it is more reliable.2.data description and research methodsBased on the existing research, this paper uses the data of Beijing city housing transaction, and using the model to control the relevant variables, we want to get a effective regression results, and analyze the effects of education quality, transportation facilities and environmental landscape on the house price.2.1.the division of the school district and the school district houseCompulsory education law of China established the the enrollment policy that Chinese came near to the entrance , namely for every primary school, there is a scribe area, and within the scope of the scribe area, children have an exemption entrance treatment. So, generally speaking, each district has a corresponding primary school. This may has promoted the equality of education opportunity, however, there is a difference in the quality of primary school, relatively speakingsome school’s quality of education is far higher than ordinary by the government's priority support. Although the government has abolished the system of dividing the primary school in 2000, the social prestige of the primary school has been established, and the status of the primary school is increasing.This paper selects 19 primary schools in Beijing city as a data source, table 1 is recognized as a key primary school list.Table 1 list of key primary schoolsFigure 1 primary distribution map of Beijing CityFigure 1 is a primary distribution map of Beijing city. As shown in Figure 1, the primary school in Beijing is not in uniform distribution, they are concentrated in the comparison of the city of Haidian District, Chaoyang District, Dongcheng District and Xicheng District. In fact, the famous primary schools are mostly distributed in these four areas. Beijing Municipal Education Commission in 1950s has announced the list of 40 municipal primary schools, today, these primary schools are still the best primary school in Beijing. And has been widely recognized by the community, and the vast majority of these primary schools are in the above four districts.2.2.housing dataFrom Figure 1, we can see that the geographical distribution of Beijing city is basically a center to the surrounding Tiananmen, from a link to the rings, are built around the Tiananmen. We collected a total of 19 Beijing municipal key primary school district scribing a total of 120 residential and 112 non cshool district data. Variables include second-hand housing average price, , age (minus the 2015 year built), volume rate, green rate,distance to the center of the city(in KM),distance to the subway station(in KM),, distance to the kindergarten(in KM),distance to shopping malls(in KM), distance to thepark(in KM), . And introduce some dummy variables, such as a small primary school district is 1, otherwise the value is 0.Table 2 is a description of the collected cell data. As shown in Table 2, the average price of second-hand housing is 54387, the mean distance from the downtown is 7.21 km, the average house age is 15.67 years, the average rate of volume is 2.68, average greening rate is 32%, and the mean distance from the nearest subway station is 0.87 km, to the nearest kindergarten flat were1.24 km ,average distance to the nearest mall is 0.95 km, the median distance to the nearest park is 1.22 km, the school district room price is 13267yuan/m2 higher than the average, and it is about 27.9%.Table 2 cell descriptionAverage price All sample School district room Non school district room Prices 54387.84 60870.37 47603.5 Downtown distance 7.21 6.79 7.59Age 15.67 17.41 13.86Volume ratio 2.68 2.42 2.98Greening rate 0.32 0.26 0.33Distanceto thesubway station 0.87 0.85 0.89distance to kindergarten 1.24 1.21 1.27distance to the mall 0.95 0.95 0.95Distance to the park 1.22 0.99 1.062.3.the establishment the modelIn this paper, we use the characteristic price method to analyze the house price, the following is the log linear model used in this paper:(1)Among them, X1i means the property of the District, including the age, the volume of residential, greening rate, etc.. X2i represent distance variables, including distance to the subway station, distance to the nursery, distance to the mall and the distance to the park, Pschool is a dummy variable, used to indicate whether the district is the school district room.3.empirical analysis3.1.Beijing city house price analysisTable 3 is the result of the overall regression of the District of all districts in the city. The regression includes square, hospital, park, subway station, high school, elementary school, and so on. The results show that in the 5% confidence level, the distance to the Beijing city center has a negative effect, while the subway station and primary school have a positive effect on prices; in the 10% confidence level, the park is statistically significant, and square, middle school and hospital statistics is not significant. It is worth noting that the hospital's coefficient means a negative effect in a certain sense, The reason why the square is not significant, it may be that as a leisure place, such as food Square, shopping plaza , they can not provide a great attraction.Parameter estimate Std.Error T value Pr(>|t|)In fact, table 3 is the result of the regression results of the overall data of Beijing, it can only be a rough display of the overall situation. In fact, within the second ring even within the third ring, most of the key primary schools located in the vicinity of several cities around the city, the majority of the properties have advantages of hospital resources, one to many subway stations, many secondary schools and more primary schools.when consumers purchase a house,the subway, hospitals, secondary schools, primary schools and other factors will be considered, resulting in a higher real estate prices. In order to further analyze the role of the subway station, hospital, park, middle school in promoting the rise in housing prices, we analyze the data of each link, to observe the information of each link. In fact, the design of the Beijing link can be seen as the Tiananmen as the center, so the link can also be seen as a symbol of the degree of regional prosperity.As shown in Table 4, the results show that near the park the price is 2.4% lower than estate far away from the park, and price is 9.5% higher when it is a school district room,it is 14.4% higher when the house is near a park from line 2 to line 3, and more than 22.4% higher when it is near the subway station, and 13.42% higher than other properties when it is a school district room. And it is 15.6% higher than the other properties when the house is near the park, 23.4% higher of school district room from line 3 to line 4. And so as line 5 to line6.3.2 four district house price analysisTo more accurate understanding of the various regions, we distinguish between Haidian and Chaoyang as a group, Dongcheng and Xicheng as a group, in fact, because the economicsituation in Dongcheng District and Xicheng District is more similar, the same way ChaoyangDistrict and Haidian District economic conditions. From the map, the center of Beijing is indeed Tiananmen,but the northern part of Beijing's business is more prosperous than the southern part ofBeijing,so Beijing city in this area is not symmetrical distribution.Table 5 four area analysisfour district ModelVariable (ⅰ) (ⅱ) (ⅲ) (ⅳ)Schooldistrict room 0.237777(12857.4)0.2684(14347.056 )0.229659(12504.3)0.248(13373.63)t-value 9.438(9.799)9.859(10.314 )8.455( 8.792) 8.916(9.103)Characteristicone No Yes No Yes CharacteristicTable 5 Analysis the school district housing premium of Chaoyang District, Haidian District, Dongcheng District, Xicheng District, in the first column (I) , the distance to the Tiananmen areaare considered as control variables, and then we regress on the school district housing prices, results showed that the school district room are more than23.8% higher than non school district housing prices , the absolute price is 12867 yuan / square meter (after using 23.8% (12867) )premium; column(II) control the properity of school district room (volume rate, greenrate, age and other factors), the parameters of the school district housing dummy variables become slightly higher, reaching 26.8% (14347); third column(III) control distance variables(to the distance properties near the subway, hospital, Park), it showed that the school district housing premium is 23% (12504); fourth column (IV) control attributes and distance properties, the results show that the school district housing premium is 24.8% (13373).From a statistical point of view, in table 5, four sets of regression resultsis significant at the 99% confidence level, the first column (I) is used to control the residential area to Tiananmen distanceto achieve control of other relevant factors, these factors include bustling degreein the residential district etc; the second column (II) controlled the attributesof the area (age, greening rate, volume rate, property costs, etc.), to expect to eliminate error of Fangling, after all poor landscape,small space house more unattractivethan ordinary residential,and the price may be lower, and vice versa. The third column (III) controls the distance properties of cell (away fromthe subway station, park ), because housing landscape, subway housing and even hospital roommay have some role in premium, controlled the distance variable can offset other residential location errors. The fourth column (IV) controlled their properties and the distance properties inthe District, in order to get a better return.Through a comparison of the first and fourth columns, we can know that when estmate the character one and character two two, the school district housing premium change is not too large (23.78%, 24.8%), which means, in the four district, the characteristic's effect is not obvious; through the comparison of second column and fourth column ,when consider the character one asthe control variables, the premium is significantly reduced from 26.84 to 24.8%, which shows thatthe distance has obvious explanatory power of the price premium This validates our common sense, that is, the farther away from the city center, the lower the price.3.3. analysis of Dongcheng&Xicheng district pricesTable 6 local analysis of East and West districtDongcheng,Xicheng ModelVariable (ⅰ) (ⅱ) (ⅲ) (ⅳ)Schooldistrict room 0.13781(8105.3)0.1841(10631.558) 0.1785(10623.317)0.15(10078.483)t-value 4.215( 4.700) 5.564( 6.068 ) 4.976(5.579) 4.1(4.438)Characteristicone no yes no yes Characteristic no no yes yestwoDistance yes no yes yesTable 6 Analysis Housing premiumof the Dongcheng District, Xicheng District , the first column controled the straight line distance from district to the Tiananmen , the results show that the schooldistrict housing prices is 13.8% (8105)higher than the non school district room . Second column controled the school district's own properties, the parameters of the dummy variable of schooldistrict room is slightly larger, reached 18.4% (10631). Third column controlled the distance property, the results show that the school district housing premium is 17.9% (10623). Fourthcolumn controled the cell's own attributes and distance properties, the results show that the schooldistrict housing premium is 15% (10078).According to the results of analysis of Dongcheng, Xicheng, the school district housing premiumis relatively small, the reason may be Dongcheng, Xicheng of the city districts in the geographic location is closer to downtown Beijing, the regional education resource is vear rich (not only has alarge number of Beijing municipal key primary school, and coupled with other public resources making the marginal utility of the school district room decreased), thereby reducing the marginal utility of the school district room. On the other hand, that urban residential has basicallyis the most expensive, the price upside is smallerIn contrast to the first column and the fourth column, when make the distance as the control variables,and add the character one and character two, the coefficient of the school district room isslightly changed, but the change is not big, which means that the main factor affecting the priceof the house is distance, through the contrast between the second columns and fourth columns,we can see thet the coefficient of the school district room is significantly smaller.3.4 Haidian&Chaoyang house price analysisIn the same way, we analyze the relationship between the price and the factors of the two districtof Haidian&Chaoyang, and carry out the regression analysis.Table 7 partial analysis of Chaoyang Haidian DistrictChaoyangHaidianDistrictVariableSchooldistrict room 0.338(17501.0 )0.3796474(19384.2 )0.310001(15942.3)0.34(17566.8)t-value 8.522(8.471)9.525(9.724 )7.199(7.100)8.095(8.056)Characteristicone No yes No yes Characteristictwo No No yes yes Distance yes No yes yesTable 7 is about Haidian District and Chaoyang District's school district housing premium, the first column (I) controlled the straight distance from the area toTiananmen distance . The results showed that the school district room is more than33.8% higher than the nonschool district housing prices. the second column (II) controlled the school district room's own property, the school district room virtual variable parameter is slightly larger, reaching 38% (19384); the third column (III) controlled the distance properties, the results show the school district housing premium is31% (15942); the fourth column (IV) controlled the residential own attribute and distance attribute. The results showed that the school district housing premium is 37.1% (19045).Relative to the Dongcheng, Xicheng, and the full four districts, Chaoyang District, Haidian District's school district housing premium is much larger. The reason may be that Chaoyang District and Haidian District deviates more from the center of Beijing on the geographical position, and the public resources is not balanced,like in Haidian District, the area is very huge, it extends from line3 to line5, so the public resources distribution is uneven , the area outside the line4 is a school district, it will undoubtedly give this area a lot of points.4.conclusionIn this paper, the characteristic price model is used to analyze the price and other characteristics of the whole and local housing prices in Beijing, and the influence of the education resources in Beijing city is evaluated quantitatively:School district room can cause a substantial premium, when property buyers purchase a house, they largely considered the school counterparts,and pushy parents spared no expense to purchase school district room to obtain enrollment quota, this is not only against the intention of education fairness, but also lead to the inequality of educational opportunity in a large extent, after all, the rich can obtain high-quality educational resources through this way , while because the poor can't afford to buy these houses, their children can only go to ordinary primary schools , primary schools is public resource, it will lead to unfair when children enrolled to school.after all, the School District Housing hot phenomenon comes from the uneven distribution of educational resources, most of the good primary school resources in Beijing city are concentrated in the range of 7 kilometers in Beijing City, . From the perspective of inequality of education, the state should reform the school district housing policy, because now there only two ways to sent the child to high quality primary school , one is to buy school district room, two is to pay high school choice fees. Undoubtedly, it is unfair to the poor, so Beijing should focus on improving the ordinary primary school's education quality, especially in the suburban area, and add educational facilities, reduce phenomenonthat the allocation of educational resources is too focused .This paper also has the following shortcomings: first, we have the difficulty of data collection, especially the residential properties, such as the degree of residential decoration, construction and some other factors Secondly, some housing related factors data is difficult to obtain such as the per capita income and housing prices are closely linked, Once again, the analysis of the factors that affect the price of the house price can be further deepened, and we can control moreparameters, which need to be compensated in the future research.。