【中考】2019年河北省中考英语试题(笔试部分Word版含解析)
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2019年河北省中考英语试题卷附答案详析2019年河北省中考英语试题卷卷I(选择题,共75分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)1.A.mark B.park C.bank2.A.new leaves B.white lies C.straight lines3.A.take a lift B.cross street C.accept a gift4.A.They are having a class B.They are taking a break.C.They are answering questions.5.A.Judy has been to the bookstore. B.Judy will be taken to the bookstoreC.Judy is on the way to the bookstore.Ⅱ听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)6.A.That’s early B.That’s all right C.That’s fun.7.A.Jack is out B.Here is Jack C.This is Jack8.A.Yes,it’s quite near B.Sorry,I’m not sure C.OK,you can’t miss it.9.A.Great idea! B.Me,too. C.Well done10.A.Well,I hope so B.Sure,I will C.Oh,I forgot itⅢ听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分。
)11.What are they going to do?12.Where are they talking?13.Whai did the man do oo Saturday?A.He did some shopping.B.He made a birthday cake.C.He had a birthday party.14.What does the man worry about?A.Jane may catch a coldB.Jane’s hair will be wet.C.No one cares about Jane15.What is Jane going to do?A.Wash her hair.B.Take a shower.C.Have a meeting16.How does lily feel on the first day of school?A.Nervous.B.tired.C.Happy.17.What is the teacher like?A.Talk a lot in class.B.Give less homework.C.Know the students well.18.What is Lily afraid of?A.Talking in public.B.Taking a PE lesson.C.Shaking hands with others.IV听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分。
2019年河北省中考英语试卷副标题一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1.—My ruler is broken. Can I borrow________?—Of course. Here it is.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours2.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers3.This story is________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by4.The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower5.It______.Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining6.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD.throw away7.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled8.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling9.Sorry, I didn't see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn10.Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AYour English teacher has introduced a play to your class.Read the play.Characters:Benny,student,14 years oldPeter,students,15 years oldSusie,student,14 years oldGrace,student,14 years oldTime:One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace:Sunny Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic.They are tidying up.)Benny:Wow! That was a great picnic.I'm so full that I can hardly move.Grace:That's no excuse for not tidying up,Benny.Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food.Peter,can you put out the fire,please?And clean up the plate.Peter:(Speaking unhappily to himself)How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?It's not fair.(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire.Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬)with an oldnewspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)Susie:(Sounding surprised)What are you doing ,Peter?That's d…Peter:Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.Susie:And the grass…Benny,Grace,help! Help!(Benny and Grace come over quickly.They help put out the fire completely.)Peter:Oh,no.What have I done?Grace:You know that we should do everything carefully,don't you?Peter:(With his head in his hands)Yes.What have I done?What have I done?11.How does Peter feel about his job?A. Clean an easyB. Dirty and difficultC. Great and interestingD. Noisy and harmful12.What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"?A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous13.Which of the following sentences is true?A. There are five people in the play.B. Peter's carelessness causes the fire.C. They have a picnic in the morningD. Benny refuses to help others tidy up.BTony,a nine-year-old kid,is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿)his pants.He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened.It has never happened before.He knows the after-effect (后果)-When the boys find out,he will never hear the end of it.When the girls find out,they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and say to himself,"Oh,no.What can I do?I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming,with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking to him,a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water.Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants.Tony seems to be angry,but all the while he is saying to himself,"Thank you,dear! Thank you ,dear!"Now all of a sudden,instead of being the person that everyone laughs at,Tony is the person of sympathy (同情).The person that everyone laughs at should be him,but now it is Emily.She tries to help,but they tell her,"You've done enough,you stupid!"At the end of the day,as they were waiting for the bus,Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice ," You did that on purpose,didn't you ?"Emily says back in a quiet voice,"I wet my pants ,too."14.What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?A. They'll all laugh at him.B. They'll tell the teacher about it.C. They'll try to help him.D. They'll never speak to him again.15.Which is right according to the passage?A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates.16.We know that Emily is a ______ girl from the passage?A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart.CSchool Activity:the "Exercise Month"A number of important school activities are coming up,and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".What is our aim(目的)?The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club.The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities?The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January.During this month,a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me".The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December.The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital.He will then answer our members' question about exercise.●Exhibition(展览)The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall.The history of different kinds of exercise,and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.●After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to14 January.In these classes,experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.17.What is the passage mainly about?A. The aim of the school activities.B. The different kinds of school classes.C. The introduction about Exercise Month.D. The school members' Youth Sports Club.18.What is the topic of the writing competition?A. Exercise and Me.B. A School Activity.C. Practical Exercise Plans.D. After-school Classes.19.When will the after-school exercise classes start?A. On 15 December.B. On 18 December.C. On 14 January.D. On 15 January.20.What can we learn from the passage?A. The local exercise club has a long history.B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school.C. The coaching will answer the members' questions.D. Some writings from the competition will be on show.DWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination?Right.A pen.Though it is small,the pen has changed the history,improved the trade of countries,recorded events,carried news,and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.Progress without it would have been almost impossible.The invention of the wheels,theintroduction of steam engine(蒸汽机),the use of electricity,all these have changed the lives of millions of people,but the pen has done more.It has taken away mountains,and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time.The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸)was first used.The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen.It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen is very utilitarian.We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen.An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen.The writers encourage the world with it.The students take their examinations with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen.Before we have been at school,our name is written on the name list with a pen.We cannot be married till we have signed.A pen records the important events in our life.Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns.The pen is a magic tool.Whenever you use it,enjoy it.21.What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe what a pen looks like.B. Introduce the history of the pen.C. Advise people to prepare a new pen.D. Show the importance of the pen.22.The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to(指代)"something to ______ ".A. explain the use of electricityB. lower the students' scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the country23.The lawyers started to write the law of the country ______.A. before their thoughts were changedB. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their namesD. after they took an important exam24.The underlined word "utilitarian" in the passage means " ______ ".A. cheapB. boringC. specialD. useful25.What is the best title for this passage?A. A Powerful ToolB. An Important LawC. A Valuable RecordD. An Exciting Event三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making thingsbegan (26) I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our (28) gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. (31) I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his (34) ! I like the recorded sound and the electric (电的) light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and (37) me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad (40) a model plane I made. Later, we found a (43) model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors ofteninvent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas (46) . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always (49) a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my (52) in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.26. A. before B. after C. when D. until27. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer28. A. Easily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Quickly29. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions30. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged31. A. with B. about C. into D. from32. A. different B. similar C. large D. small33. A. work B. fail C. come D. end34. A. looking at B. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through35. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan四、单词造句(本大题共4小题,共4.0分)36.cup, is, where, my?37.luck, wish, good, you.38.teacher's, she, the, advice, took39.win, I, the game, believe, they'll五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)40.I have a photo album (相册).It's a present from my classmate-David.I got to know David on the (1) (two)day of middle school.We both liked playingbasketball and collecting stamps,(2) we always had a lot of things to talk about.OnceI traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside.He showed me a (3) and I sawmany interesting things.We had a (4) (wonder)time.It is really nice to have such(5) good classmate.However,last summer,David (6) (go)to another city because of his father's job.Before leaving,he gave (7) (I)a photo album."It has the memorable events we have experienced together.I have also written some (8) (note)under each of these photos," he said.I was (9) (deep)moved.I always look at the album when I think (10) David.I really miss him.六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)41.day, a, is, what, beautiful, it!七、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.Critical thinking(批判性思维)is trying to improve the way you think.People usecritical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张).Like every other skill,critical thinking takes practice.When a problem comes our way,we need to think critically to decide how to solve it.When we see an advertisement,for example,we should stop and think.Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true,and then people can buy the products.But is what theadvertisement says true?Is it making a claim?Or does it only interest us?Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices.In fact,we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.Practice makes perfect.While you are growing in critical thinking,you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person.There are many ways of doing practice.Here are a few.★ Read about a topic people disagree on.Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject.For each side of the subject,think carefully and evaluate it.★ When you see or hear a claim,ask questions about it.Who is making the claim and why?★Evaluate your own thinking.Where and why do you think uncritically?How can you improve?Critical thinking should be part of everything we do.It may help you to succeed at work or school.Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking.Change your thoughts and change your world.People use critical thinking to ______ and evaluate claims.Critical thinking can stop us from ______ .What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?______找出并写下第二段的主题句题将文中画线句子译成汉语八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)43.文明礼貌从我做起,从现在开始,从点滴小事做起.请根据下面的提示和要求,以 "When to Say Thank You"为题,写一篇短文。
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。
本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共80分)听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a short game3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:204. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You shouldn't buy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired. C. I'm serious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking, thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Your name, please?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tall building.III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
2019年河北省中考英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AYour English teacher has introduced a play to your class.Read the play.Characters:Benny,student,14 years oldPeter,students,15 years oldSusie,student,14 years oldGrace,student,14 years oldTime:One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace:Sunny Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic.They are tidying up.)Benny:Wow! That was a great picnic.I'm so full that I can hardly move.Grace:That's no excuse for not tidying up,Benny.Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food.Peter,can you put out the fire,please?And clean up the plate.Peter:(Speaking unhappily to himself)How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?It's not fair.(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire.Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬)with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)Susie:(Sounding surprised)What are you doing ,Peter?That's d…Peter:Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.Susie:And the grass…Benny,Grace,help! Help!(Benny and Grace come over quickly.They help put out the fire completely.)Peter:Oh,no.What have I done?Grace:You know that we should do everything carefully,don't you?Peter:(With his head in his hands)Yes.What have I done?What have I done?1.How does Peter feel about his job?A. Clean an easyB. Dirty and difficultC. Great and interestingD. Noisy and harmful2.What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"?A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous3.Which of the following sentences is true?A. There are five people in the play.B. Peter's carelessness causes the fire.C. They have a picnic in the morningD. Benny refuses to help others tidy up.BTony,a nine-year-old kid,is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿)his pants.He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened.It has never happened before.He knows the after-effect (后果)-When the boys find out,he will never hear the end of it.When the girls find out,they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and say to himself,"Oh,no.What can I do?I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming,with a look in her eyes that says he has beendiscovered.As the teacher is walking to him,a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water.Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants.Tony seems to be angry,but all the while he is saying to himself,"Thank you,dear! Thank you ,dear!"Now all of a sudden,instead of being the person that everyone laughs at,Tony is the person of sympathy (同情).The person that everyone laughs at should be him,but now it is Emily.She tries to help,but they tell her,"You've done enough,you stupid!"At the end of the day,as they were waiting for the bus,Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice ," You did that on purpose,didn't you ?"Emily says back in a quiet voice,"I wet my pants ,too."4.What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?A. They'll all laugh at him.B. They'll tell the teacher about it.C. They'll try to help him.D. They'll never speak to him again.5.Which is right according to the passage?A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates.6.We know that Emily is a ______ girl from the passage?A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart.CSchool Activity:the "Exercise Month"A number of important school activities are coming up,and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".What is our aim(目的)?The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club.The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities?The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January.During this month,a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me".The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December.The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital.He will then answer our members' question about exercise.●Exhibition(展览)The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall.The history of different kinds of exercise,and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.●After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to14 January.In these classes,experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.7.What is the passage mainly about?A. The aim of the school activities.B. The different kinds of school classes.C. The introduction about Exercise Month.D. The school members' Youth Sports Club.8.What is the topic of the writing competition?A. Exercise and Me.B. A School Activity.C. Practical Exercise Plans.D. After-school Classes.9.When will the after-school exercise classes start?A. On 15 December.B. On 18 December.C. On 14 January.D. On 15 January.10.What can we learn from the passage?A. The local exercise club has a long history.B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school.C. The coaching will answer the members' questions.D. Some writings from the competition will be on show.DWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination?Right.A pen.Though it is small,the pen has changed the history,improved the trade of countries,recorded events,carried news,and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.Progress without it would have been almost impossible.The invention of the wheels,the introduction of steam engine(蒸汽机),the use of electricity,all these have changed the lives of millions of people,but the pen has done more.It has taken away mountains,and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time.The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸)was first used.The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen.It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen is very utilitarian.We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen.An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen.The writers encourage the world with it.The students take their examinations with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen.Before we have been at school,our name is written on the name list with a pen.We cannot be married till we have signed.A pen records the important events in our life.Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns.The pen is a magic tool.Whenever you use it,enjoy it.11.What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe what a pen looks like.B. Introduce the history of the pen.C. Advise people to prepare a new pen.D. Show the importance of the pen.12.The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to(指代)"something to ______ ".A. explain the use of electricityB. lower the students' scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the country13.The lawyers started to write the law of the country ______.A. before their thoughts were changedB. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their namesD. after they took an important exam14.The underlined word "utilitarian" in the passage means " ______ ".A. cheapB. boringC. specialD. useful15.What is the best title for this passage?A. A Powerful ToolB. An Important LawC. A Valuable RecordD. An Exciting Event二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making thingsbegan (16) I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our (18) gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. (21) I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his (24) ! I like the recorded sound and the electric (电的) light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and (27) me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad (30) a model plane I made. Later, we found a (33) model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas (36) . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always (39) a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my (42) in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.16. A. before B. after C. when D. until17. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer18. A. Easily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Quickly19. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions20. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged21. A. with B. about C. into D. from22. A. different B. similar C. large D. small23. A. work B. fail C. come D. end24. A. looking at B. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through25. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan三、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)26.—My ruler is broken. Can I borrow________?—Of course. Here it is.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours27.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers28.This story is________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by29.The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower30.It______.Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining31.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD.throw away32.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled33.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling34.Sorry, I didn't see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn35.Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost四、单词造句(本大题共4小题,共4.0分)36.cup, is, where, my?37.luck, wish, good, you.38.teacher's, she, the, advice, took39.win, I, the game, believe, they'll五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)40.I have a photo album (相册).It's a present from my classmate-David.I got to know David on the (1) (two)day of middle school.We both liked playingbasketball and collecting stamps,(2) we always had a lot of things to talk about.OnceI traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside.He showed me a (3) and I sawmany interesting things.We had a (4) (wonder)time.It is really nice to have such(5) good classmate.However,last summer,David (6) (go)to another city because of his father's job.Before leaving,he gave (7) (I)a photo album."It has the memorable events we have experienced together.I have also written some (8) (note)under each of these photos," he said.I was (9) (deep)moved.I always look at the album when I think (10) David.I really miss him.六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)41.day, a, is, what, beautiful, it!七、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.Critical thinking(批判性思维)is trying to improve the way you think.People usecritical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张).Like every other skill,critical thinking takes practice.When a problem comes our way,we need to think critically to decide how to solve it.When we see an advertisement,for example,we should stop and think.Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true,and then people can buy the products.But is what theadvertisement says true?Is it making a claim?Or does it only interest us?Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices.In fact,we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.Practice makes perfect.While you are growing in critical thinking,you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person.There are many ways of doing practice.Here are a few.★ Read about a topic people disagree on.Look at articles or books on all sides of thesubject.For each side of the subject,think carefully and evaluate it.★ When you see or hear a claim,ask questions about it.Who is making the claim and why?★Evaluate your own thinking.Where and why do you think uncritically?How can you improve?Critical thinking should be part of everything we do.It may help you to succeed at work or school.Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking.Change your thoughts and change your world.People use critical thinking to ______ and evaluate claims.Critical thinking can stop us from ______ .What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?______找出并写下第二段的主题句题将文中画线句子译成汉语八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)43.文明礼貌从我做起,从现在开始,从点滴小事做起.请根据下面的提示和要求,以 "When to Say Thank You"为题,写一篇短文。
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷卷I (选择题,共75分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. markB. parkC. bank【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. new leavesB. white liesC. straight lines 【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. take a liftB. cross streetC. accept a gift 【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. They are having a classB. They are taking a break.C. They are answering questions.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. Judy has been to the bookstore.B. Judy will be taken to the bookstoreC. Judy is on the way to the bookstore.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
Ⅱ 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
) 6.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. That’s earlyB. That’s all rightC. That’s fun.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
7.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. Jack is outB. Here is JackC. This is Jack 【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
8.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. Yes, it’s quite nearB. Sorry,I’m not sureC. OK,you can’t miss it.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
河北省2019年中考英语试卷卷I (选择题,共75分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)1.A.mark B.park C.bank2.A.new leaves B.white lies C.straight lines3.A.take a lift B.cross street C.accept a gift4.A.They are having a class B.They are taking a break.C.They are answering questions.5.A.Judy has been to the bookstore. B.Judy will be taken to the bookstoreC.Judy is on the way to the bookstore.Ⅱ听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)6.A.That’s early B.That’s all right C.That’s fun.7.A.Jack is out B.Here is Jack C.This is Jack8.A.Yes, it’s quite near B.Sorry,I’m not sure C.OK,you can’t miss it.9.A.Great idea! B.Me, too. C.Well done10.A.Well , I hope so B.Sure, I will C.Oh, I forgot itⅢ听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分。
)11.What are they going to do?12.Where are they talking?13. Whai did the man do oo Saturday?A. He did some shopping.B. He made a birthday cake.C. He had a birthday party.14. What does the man worry about?A. Jane may catch a coldB. Jane’s hair will be wet.C.No one cares about Jane15. What is Jane going to do?A. Wash her hair.B. Take a shower.C. Have a meeting16. How does lily feel on the first day of school?A. Nervous.B.tired.C. Happy.17. What is the teacher like?A. Talk a lot in class.B. Give less homework.C. Know the students well.18. What is Lily afraid of?A. Talking in public.B. Taking a PE lesson.C. Shaking hands with others.IV听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分。
年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试2019英语为非选择题。
I为选择题,卷II本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷分钟。
120分,考试时间120本试卷总分(选择题,共80分)卷I 听力部分(第一节)分,计5分)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1C. hungry 1. A. happy B. healthyC. a short game 2. A. a pop game B. a ball gameC. 3:20 B. 3:40 3. A. 2:20C. You shouldn't buy a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. 4. A. You needn't take a car.B. Jim said something in the room. 5. A. Jim entered the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.分,计5分)5II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共小题,每小题16. A. I'm sorry.B. I'm tired.C. I'mserious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Justlooking,thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C.Glad to hearthat.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Yourname,please?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tallbuilding.分)1分,计8小题,每小题III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
中考英语真题试卷解析(最新)笔试部分V.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)先出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. ---Is this Kate’s bicycle?---No, ________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours答案B,考查名词性物主代词。
Hers =her bicycle。
27. Just w alk down this road and you’ll see the museum ________ your right.A. onB. inC. atD. by答案A. 考查介词。
表达在左边或右边,用介词on。
28. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.A. patientB. luckyC. possibleD. traditional答案D。
考查形容词。
句意: 在中国,春节时吃饺子是传统的。
A耐心的,B幸运的,C可能的,D 传统的。
29. Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like答案C。
考查动词短语。
句意:爷爷和我们一起住,我们都照顾他。
A 看,B 寻找,C 照顾,D 看起来像。
30. I have travelled a lot. I ________ speak four languages.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need答案A. 考查表示能力的情态动词。
句意:我经常旅游。
我能说四门语言。
31. Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it.A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used答案C。
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语I 和卷II 两部分。
卷I 为选择题,卷II 为非选择题。
卷I (选择题,共80 分) 听力部分(第一节)cards.本试卷分卷 本试卷总分 120分,考试时间120分钟。
I •听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共 5小题,每小题1分,计5 分)1. A. happy2. A. a pop game3. A. 2:204. A. You n eed n't take acar. 5. A. Jim en tered the room.B. healthyC. hu ngry B. a ball game C. a short game B. 3:40 C. 3:20 B. You must n't drive a car. C. You should n't buy a car. B. Jim said someth ing in the room. C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II .听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共 5小题,每小题 1分,计5分) 6. A. I'm sorry. serious. 7. A. You're welcome. than ks.8. A. The same to you. that. 9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. please?10. A. It's opposite the bank. buildi ng.B. I'm tired.B. Help yourself, please. B. Thank you. B. Here's my n ame. B. You can walk there.III .听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
11. A. B. B. C. I'mC. Just look ing. C. Glad to hear C. Your n ame, C. It's a tall8 分)/莎粘..f 1C.C. B. He left a wallet in a taxi. C. He'll ask the driver for 12. A . 13. A. He wants to take a taxi. (共 8小题,每小题1分,计**************************************************************************14. A. A dish. B. A cook. C. Arestaurant.15. A. Eat fish. B. Order lunch. C. Book atable.***************************************************************************16. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.17. A. An engineer. B. A nurse. C. A teacher.18. A. He'll go to France. B. He'll work in a store. C. He'll fmd a part- time job.IV .听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。
本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共80分)听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a short game3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:204. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You shouldn't buy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired. C. I'm serious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking, thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Your name, please?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tall building.III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
本试卷共120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共85分)注意事项:1.答卷Ⅰ前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ。
完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。
听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. mark B. park C. bank2. A. new leaves B. white lies C. straight lines3. A.take a lift B. cross street C. accept a gift4. A. They are having a class.B. They are taking a break.C. They are answering questions.5. A. Judy has been to the bookstore.B. Judy will be taken to the bookstore.C. Judy is on the way to the bookstore.Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. That’s early. B. That’s all right. C. That’s fun.7. A. Jack is out. B. Here is Jack. C. This is Jack.8. A. Yes, it’s quite near. B. Sorry, I’m not sure. C. OK, you can’t miss it.9. A. Great idea! B. Me, too. C. Well done.10. A. Well , I hope so. B. Sure, I will. C. Oh, I forgot it.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。
2019 年河北省初中毕业生学文化课考试英语试卷听力部分(第一节)I .听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.(共 5 小题,每题 l 分,计 5 分)1.A. price B. palace C. practice2. A. 3:15 B. 3:45 C. 4:153. A. take a walk B. read a bookC. give a talk4. A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teachers math.5.A. The speaker is sad about the news.B.The speaker is surprised at the newsC.The speaker is angry about the news.II 听句子,选出该句的最正确答语。
(共 5 小题,每题 1 分,计 5 分)6. A. This is Bob Smith. B. Hold on, please. C. I'll ring him later.7. A. I feel relaxed B. I eat mea1. C.I like to exercise.8.A. Thanks a lot. B. Nice to meet you. C. Take it easy9.A. Let me try. B. Yes, please. C. That's right10.A. You're welcome. B. Surely you on do it. C. Sony, but I'm busy now.III、听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 8 分)13.A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.14.A. Read Page 10. B. Copy a text. C. Write a diary15.A. By Monday. B. By Tuesday. C. By Wednesday.16.A$200. B$300. C$50017. A. A light computer. B. A heavy computer. C. A big computer.18. A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue.N.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试2019英语为非选择题。
I为选择题,卷II本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷分钟。
120分,考试时间120本试卷总分(选择题,共80分)卷I 听力部分(第一节)分,计5分)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1C. hungry 1. A. happy B. healthyC. a short game 2. A. a pop game B. a ball gameC. 3:20 B. 3:40 3. A. 2:20C. You shouldn't buy a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. 4. A. You needn't take a car.B. Jim said something in the room. 5. A. Jim entered the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.分,计5分)5II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共小题,每小题16. A. I'm sorry.B. I'm tired.C. I'mserious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Justlooking,thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C.Glad to hearthat.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Yourname,please?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tallbuilding.分)1分,计8小题,每小题III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两分。
卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
本试卷共120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共85分)注意事项:1.答卷Ⅰ前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ。
完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。
听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.A.mark B.park C.bank2.A.new leaves B.white lies C.straight lines3.A.take a lift B.cross street C.accept a gift4.A.They are having a classB.They are taking a break.C.They are answering questions.5.A.Judy has been to the bookstore.B.Judy will be taken to the bookstoreC.Judy is on the way to the bookstore.Ⅱ听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)6.A.That’s early B.That’s all right C.That’s fun.7.A.Jack is out B.Here is Jack C.This is Jack8.A.Yes, it’s quite near B.Sorry,I’m not sure C.OK,you can’t miss it.9.A.Great idea! B.Me, too. C.Well done10.A.Well , I hope so B.Sure, I will C.Oh, I forgot itⅢ听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分。
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。
本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共80分)听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a short game3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:204. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You shouldn't buy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired. C. I'm serious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking, thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Your name, please?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tall building.III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
2019年河北省中考英语试卷副标题一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1.—My ruler is broken. Can I borrow________?—Of course. Here it is.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours2.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers3.This story is________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by4.The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower5.It______.Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining6.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD.throw away7.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled8.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling9.Sorry, I didn't see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn10.Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AYour English teacher has introduced a play to your class.Read the play.Characters:Benny,student,14 years oldPeter,students,15 years oldSusie,student,14 years oldGrace,student,14 years oldTime:One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace:Sunny Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic.They are tidying up.)Benny:Wow! That was a great picnic.I'm so full that I can hardly move.Grace:That's no excuse for not tidying up,Benny.Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food.Peter,can you put out the fire,please?And clean up the plate.Peter:(Speaking unhappily to himself)How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?It's not fair.(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire.Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬)with an oldnewspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)Susie:(Sounding surprised)What are you doing ,Peter?That's d…Peter:Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.Susie:And the grass…Benny,Grace,help! Help!(Benny and Grace come over quickly.They help put out the fire completely.)Peter:Oh,no.What have I done?Grace:You know that we should do everything carefully,don't you?Peter:(With his head in his hands)Yes.What have I done?What have I done?11.How does Peter feel about his job?A. Clean an easyB. Dirty and difficultC. Great and interestingD. Noisy and harmful12.What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"?A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous13.Which of the following sentences is true?A. There are five people in the play.B. Peter's carelessness causes the fire.C. They have a picnic in the morningD. Benny refuses to help others tidy up.BTony,a nine-year-old kid,is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿)his pants.He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened.It has never happened before.He knows the after-effect (后果)-When the boys find out,he will never hear the end of it.When the girls find out,they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and say to himself,"Oh,no.What can I do?I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming,with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking to him,a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water.Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants.Tony seems to be angry,but all the while he is saying to himself,"Thank you,dear! Thank you ,dear!"Now all of a sudden,instead of being the person that everyone laughs at,Tony is the person of sympathy (同情).The person that everyone laughs at should be him,but now it is Emily.She tries to help,but they tell her,"You've done enough,you stupid!"At the end of the day,as they were waiting for the bus,Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice ," You did that on purpose,didn't you ?"Emily says back in a quiet voice,"I wet my pants ,too."14.What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?A. They'll all laugh at him.B. They'll tell the teacher about it.C. They'll try to help him.D. They'll never speak to him again.15.Which is right according to the passage?A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates.16.We know that Emily is a ______ girl from the passage?A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart.CSchool Activity:the "Exercise Month"A number of important school activities are coming up,and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".What is our aim(目的)?The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club.The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities?The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January.During this month,a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me".The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December.The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital.He will then answer our members' question about exercise.●Exhibition(展览)The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall.The history of different kinds of exercise,and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.●After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to14 January.In these classes,experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.17.What is the passage mainly about?A. The aim of the school activities.B. The different kinds of school classes.C. The introduction about Exercise Month.D. The school members' Youth Sports Club.18.What is the topic of the writing competition?A. Exercise and Me.B. A School Activity.C. Practical Exercise Plans.D. After-school Classes.19.When will the after-school exercise classes start?A. On 15 December.B. On 18 December.C. On 14 January.D. On 15 January.20.What can we learn from the passage?A. The local exercise club has a long history.B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school.C. The coaching will answer the members' questions.D. Some writings from the competition will be on show.DWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination?Right.A pen.Though it is small,the pen has changed the history,improved the trade of countries,recorded events,carried news,and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.Progress without it would have been almost impossible.The invention of the wheels,theintroduction of steam engine(蒸汽机),the use of electricity,all these have changed the lives of millions of people,but the pen has done more.It has taken away mountains,and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time.The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸)was first used.The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen.It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen is very utilitarian.We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen.An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen.The writers encourage the world with it.The students take their examinations with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen.Before we have been at school,our name is written on the name list with a pen.We cannot be married till we have signed.A pen records the important events in our life.Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns.The pen is a magic tool.Whenever you use it,enjoy it.21.What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe what a pen looks like.B. Introduce the history of the pen.C. Advise people to prepare a new pen.D. Show the importance of the pen.22.The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to(指代)"something to ______ ".A. explain the use of electricityB. lower the students' scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the country23.The lawyers started to write the law of the country ______.A. before their thoughts were changedB. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their namesD. after they took an important exam24.The underlined word "utilitarian" in the passage means " ______ ".A. cheapB. boringC. specialD. useful25.What is the best title for this passage?A. A Powerful ToolB. An Important LawC. A Valuable RecordD. An Exciting Event三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making thingsbegan (26) I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our (28) gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. (31) I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his (34) ! I like the recorded sound and the electric (电的) light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and (37) me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad (40) a model plane I made. Later, we found a (43) model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors ofteninvent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas (46) . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always (49) a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my (52) in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.26. A. before B. after C. when D. until27. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer28. A. Easily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Quickly29. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions30. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged31. A. with B. about C. into D. from32. A. different B. similar C. large D. small33. A. work B. fail C. come D. end34. A. looking at B. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through35. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan四、单词造句(本大题共4小题,共4.0分)36.cup, is, where, my?37.luck, wish, good, you.38.teacher's, she, the, advice, took39.win, I, the game, believe, they'll五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)40.I have a photo album (相册).It's a present from my classmate-David.I got to know David on the (1) (two)day of middle school.We both liked playingbasketball and collecting stamps,(2) we always had a lot of things to talk about.OnceI traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside.He showed me a (3) and I sawmany interesting things.We had a (4) (wonder)time.It is really nice to have such(5) good classmate.However,last summer,David (6) (go)to another city because of his father's job.Before leaving,he gave (7) (I)a photo album."It has the memorable events we have experienced together.I have also written some (8) (note)under each of these photos," he said.I was (9) (deep)moved.I always look at the album when I think (10) David.I really miss him.六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)41.day, a, is, what, beautiful, it!七、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.Critical thinking(批判性思维)is trying to improve the way you think.People usecritical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张).Like every other skill,critical thinking takes practice.When a problem comes our way,we need to think critically to decide how to solve it.When we see an advertisement,for example,we should stop and think.Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true,and then people can buy the products.But is what theadvertisement says true?Is it making a claim?Or does it only interest us?Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices.In fact,we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.Practice makes perfect.While you are growing in critical thinking,you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person.There are many ways of doing practice.Here are a few.★ Read about a topic people disagree on.Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject.For each side of the subject,think carefully and evaluate it.★ When you see or hear a claim,ask questions about it.Who is making the claim and why?★Evaluate your own thinking.Where and why do you think uncritically?How can you improve?Critical thinking should be part of everything we do.It may help you to succeed at work or school.Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking.Change your thoughts and change your world.People use critical thinking to ______ and evaluate claims.Critical thinking can stop us from ______ .What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?______找出并写下第二段的主题句题将文中画线句子译成汉语八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)43.文明礼貌从我做起,从现在开始,从点滴小事做起.请根据下面的提示和要求,以 "When to Say Thank You"为题,写一篇短文。
2019年河北省中考英语试卷试题(word版含解析)考前须知1,本试卷共10页,七个大题,总分值120分,考试时间100分钟。
2、本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上考前须知的要求直截了当把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。
【一】听力理解〔20小题,每题1分,共20分〕第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. what's the relationship between the two speakersA Mother and sonB. Teacher and studentC. Waiter and customer.2. What may the weather be like this weekend?A. HotB. WarmC. Wet3. How does the man usually go to work?A. By busB. By carC. On foot.4. When does the next train to London leave?A、At16:00:B:At 16:15C. At16:355、What are they talking about?A、 A weekend plan、A class celebration、A personal hobby、第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What does the woman want?A SocksB. Gloves.C. Scarves7. How much does the woman need to payA. 55 dollarsB. 100 dollarsC. 110 dollars听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
如果您喜欢这份文档,欢迎下载!祝您成绩进步,学习愉快!2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷卷I (选择题,共75分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)1.A.mark B.park C.bank2.A.new leaves B.white lies C.straight lines3.A.take a lift B.cross street C.accept a gift4.A.They are having a class B.They are taking a break.C.They are answering questions.5.A.Judy has been to the bookstore. B.Judy will be taken to the bookstoreC.Judy is on the way to the bookstore.Ⅱ听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)6.A.That’s early B.That’s all right C.That’s fun.7.A.Jack is out B.Here is Jack C.This is Jack8.A.Yes, it’s quite near B.Sorry,I’m not sure C.OK,you can’t miss it.9.A.Great idea! B.Me, too. C.Well done10.A.Well , I hope so B.Sure, I will C.Oh, I forgot itⅢ听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分。
)11.What are they going to do?12.Where are they talking?13. Whai did the man do oo Saturday?A. He did some shopping.B. He made a birthday cake.C. He had a birthday party.14. What does the man worry about?A. Jane may catch a coldB. Jane’s hair will be wet.C.No one cares about Jane15. What is Jane going to do?A. Wash her hair.B. Take a shower.C. Have a meeting16. How does lily feel on the first day of school?A. Nervous.B.tired.C. Happy.17. What is the teacher like?A. Talk a lot in class.B. Give less homework.C. Know the students well.18. What is Lily afraid of?A. Talking in public.B. Taking a PE lesson.C. Shaking hands with others.IV听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分。
2019年河北省中考英语试题(笔试部分Word版含解析)2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试V. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)26. ---My ruler is broken. Can I borrow_________? ---Of course. Here it is.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours27. I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers28. This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by29. The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower30. It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining31. On the first day of Chinese New Year, we_________ new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD. throw away32. These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled33. He_________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling34. Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn35. Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost26. D 【解析】考查名词性物主代词的辨析。
通过下文回答“当然可以了,给你。
”可知借得是你的,所以选D。
27. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
结合语境翻译为“我喜欢这首歌。
它是我最喜欢的歌手(唱得)”,其他三个选项分别为舞者,画家和作家,跟songs不符,故选歌手A。
28. B 【解析】考查介词的用法。
in+语言,故选B。
29. A 【解析】考查形容词比较级词义辨析。
结合语境翻译为“高铁真令人惊异。
它让旅行更加的方便”。
其他选项更困难、更高和更慢都不符合题意,故选A30. B 【解析】考查动词的时态。
由“Please take an umbrella with you”可知现在正在下雨,选现在进行时,故选B31. B 【解析】考查动词词组辨析。
结合语境翻译为“中国新年的第一天,我们穿上新衣服然后走亲访友”。
A、C、D分别为捡起、脱下;起飞、扔掉,不符合题意,故选B.32. C 【解析】考查动词的被动语态。
蛋糕和装满是被动关系,而be filled with...是被...填满,所以句子翻译为“这个蛋糕注满了巧克力”,故选C。
33. C 【解析】考查动词时态。
由句意可知“他告诉过我他的名字,但我现在不记得了”,告诉应是过去的动作,所以选过去时C。
34. C 【解析】考查动词的时态。
结合语境翻译为“不好意思我刚刚没看到你,我正在画画”,由语境和didn’t可知,画画动作为过去正在进行的,所以选过去进行时C。
35. D 【解析】考查副词词义的辨析。
由The bell rang right after he entered the classroom 可知铃声正好是在他进入教室之后响的,所以是差点迟到。
A、B、C选项分别为仍然、总是、和已经,只有D “几乎”符合题意,故选D。
VI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 36 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our 37 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 38 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 39 ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 40 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 41 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 42 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 43 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 44 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 45 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.36. A. before B. after C. when D. until37. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer38. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly39. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions40. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged41. A. with B. about C. into D. from42. A. different B. similar C. large D. small43. A. work B. fail C. come D. end44. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through45. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan【参考答案】:36-40 CBBDD 41-45 ABABC【语篇解读】:本文体裁是一篇夹叙夹议文章,讲述了我从小如何对发明感兴趣,并且在爸爸的带领下从发明东西中悟出的一些道理。
【逐题解析】:36.【解析】考查连词辨析。
带入选项,当我四岁时,我对于制造东西的爱开始了。
故选C。
37.【解析】考查名词辨析。
由关键词“in fourth grade”和“in class”可以推出。
故选B。
38.【解析】考查副词辨析。
根据前文“I thought and thought. ”可以推出。
故选B。
39.【解析】考查名词辨析。
根据下文“I like the recorded sound and the electric light most.”可推知是发明物。
故选D。
40.【解析】考查动词辨析。
根据下文“He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things.”爸爸向我展示如何把我的想法变成计划然后变成新东西,所以是鼓励我。
故选D。
41.【解析】考查介词辨析。
surprise动词,使...惊讶,根据本句句意“我爸爸惊讶于我做的飞机模型”(我用这个模型飞机使我爸爸惊讶)。
with在这里是“使用”的意思。
故选A。
42.【解析】考查形容词辨析。
根据下文“I learned that different inventors often inventsimilar things. It is not unusual for this to happen”不同的发明家经常发明相似的东西可知是similar。
故选B。
43.【解析】考查动词辨析。
根据下文:“Failure is a common part of the inventing.”失败是发明中常见的一部分,可推出不是所有的想法都会起作用。