宾语从句练习题

宾语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．—I want to know ________ on WeChat （微信） every day.—About half an hour.A．how long do you spendB．how long you spendC．how soon do you spendD．how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意：-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。

-大约半个小时。

A. how long do you spend你花多长时间，疑问语序；B. how long you spend你花多长时间，陈述语序；C. how soon do you spend什么时候花...，疑问语序；D. how soon you spend你什么时候花...，陈述语序。

根据语义可知，本句为宾语从句，在从句中要用陈述句的语序。

How long多久，询问“一段时间”；how soon 多久，询问“将来的时间点”。

根据答语About half an hour.可知，本题询问“一段时间”。

故选B。

2．"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意：“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。

本题考查宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除D；根据句意排除B，C故选A。

3．―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a b ank on the second floor. You can make it there.A．where the bank is B．how I can get to the bankC．if there's a bank near here D．where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗？——在二楼有一个银行。

宾语从句练习题宾语从句练习题宾语从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念，它用来表示主句中的动作或状态所涉及的对象或内容。

在句子中，宾语从句通常作为主句的宾语出现，并且由连接词引导。

宾语从句的结构和用法有一定的规则和特点，下面我们通过一些练习题来加深对宾语从句的理解。

练习题一：选择正确的宾语从句1. She asked me _______.a) what is my favorite colorb) what my favorite color isc) what my favorite color wasd) what was my favorite color2. Can you tell me _______?a) where is the nearest post officeb) where the nearest post office isc) where was the nearest post officed) where the nearest post office was3. He doesn't know _______.a) why she didn't come to the partyb) why didn't she come to the partyc) why she doesn't come to the partyd) why doesn't she come to the party4. I wonder _______.a) how long does it take to get thereb) how long it takes to get therec) how long did it take to get thered) how long it took to get there5. They asked _______.a) if we can go to the park with themb) if can we go to the park with themc) if we could go to the park with themd) if could we go to the park with them练习题二：改写下列句子，将宾语改为宾语从句1. She knows that he is a doctor.2. He asked me if I had finished the report.3. They don't understand why she is always late.4. I wonder when the train will arrive.5. Can you tell me where the nearest supermarket is? 练习题三：根据句子意思，用适当的连接词填空1. I don't know _______ he is.2. She wants to know _______ the meeting starts.3. Can you tell me _______ you're going on vacation?4. He asked me _______ I had seen the movie.5. They wonder _______ they should bring for the party.答案：练习题一：1. b) what my favorite color is2. b) where the nearest post office is3. a) why she didn't come to the party4. b) how long it takes to get there5. c) if we could go to the park with them练习题二：1. She knows that he is a doctor. → She knows what he is.2. He asked me if I had finished the report. → H e asked me if I had finished the report.3. They don't understand why she is always late. → They don't understand why she is always late.4. I wonder when the train will arrive. → I wonder when the train will arrive.5. Can you tell me where the nearest su permarket is? → Can you tell me where the nearest supermarket is?练习题三：1. I don't know where he is.2. She wants to know when the meeting starts.3. Can you tell me where you're going on vacation?4. He asked me if I had seen the movie.5. They wonder what they should bring for the party.通过以上的练习题，我们可以更好地理解和运用宾语从句。

宾语从句专项练习题（打印版）一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. I don't know _______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what2. She asked me _______ I had finished my homework.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. if3. The teacher told us _______ the earth goes around the sun.A. thatB. whatC. howD. why4. I wonder _______ you have been to the Great Wall.A. ifB. whetherC. whenD. where5. He asked _______ he could borrow my bike.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. I am not sure _______ it will rain tomorrow.________7. She told us _______ she had passed the exam.________8. They don't know _______ the meeting will be held. ________9. I want to know _______ he has been to the museum. ________10. We were surprised _______ he had won the prize. ________三、改错（每题2分，共20分）11. Can you tell me where is the nearest bank?________12. She asked if do I like swimming.________13. They want to know what time does the train leave.________14. I don't know who is he waiting for.________15. He wondered why was the sky so blue.________四、翻译题（每题5分，共40分）16. 你能告诉我他是否已经完成了作业吗？________17. 我想知道你昨天为什么没有来参加聚会。

宾语从句练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1．—Do you know ?—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：---你知道他们什么时候搬到这儿吗？ --让我想想。

我记得那是在三月十八日。

在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序，不能用疑问句语序。

结合答语中I remember it was on March 18th可知该选D。

考点：考查宾语从句。

2．—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意：--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。

—我不知道。

答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序，不正确。

宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。

故选B。

3．---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A．how long has he worked B．why does he stay up so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？-可能再一次到半夜”。

英语宾语从句练习题20篇最新英语宾语从句练题20篇一、初中英语宾语从句1．—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A．when you’ll go to BeijingC．why you’ll go to Beijing【答案】C【解析】句意：----你能告诉我你为什么要去北京吗？----哦，我要去那里参加一个聚会。

A. XXX’ll go to Beijing你什么时候去北京；B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京；C. whyyou’ll go to Beijing你为什么要去北京；D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。

根据下文回答“我要去那里参加一个聚会”可知问句是“你为什么要去北京”，选C。

B．how you’ll go to BeijingD．whether you’ll go to Beijing2．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, XXX’t there at that time.A．how did XXXC．how does XXX【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，需用陈述语序，破除A、C，看语境可知，发生在曩昔，用曩昔时态，挑选B。

B．how the XXXD．how the XXX3．"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A．what's inside the boxXXX【答案】A【解析】句意：“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。

本题考查宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除D；根据句意排除B，C故选A。

B．where the box isD．how big is the box4．---Could you tell me _______?---XXX and you'll find it.A．how can I get to the museumC．which is the way to the museum【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：--你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗？--当然，沿着这条街直走你就能发现它。

宾语从句练习题宾语从句专练（一）Ⅰ.用动词的适当形式填空。

1． I think he ________ (come) back soon.2． He told mw his father ________ (read) the newspaper this time yesterday.3． I want to know if he ________ (go) fishing with me.4． I didn’t know who ________ (break) the window.5． He told me his father ________ (fly) to Beijing the next day.6． The teacher told us that light ________ (travel) much faster than sound.7． He asked if the girl ________ (find) her lost bike.8． He said he ________ (go) to Beijing three years ago.9． He asked who the girl ________ (look) for.10...I asked him whether it ________ (snow)in winter in Australia.Ⅱ.将下列句子改成宾语从句。

1． My father will come back in two days.He said ____________________________.2． Does your uncle live in Beijing?He asked me __________________________.3． Have you finished reading the novel?He asked me ______________________________.4． Will you go to the park with me?He asked me _________________________________.5． Who can answer the question in English?He asked _____________________________.6． What’s wrong with the boy?The doctor asked ___________________________.7． What is the man doing?He asked ________________________________.8． Are the foreign guests going to visit our school? Nobody knew ________________________________.9． Is the shanghai library open on Sundays?Do you know____________________________?10.Who does he want to see?Didn’t he tell you ______________________________? Ⅲ.选择填空。

英语宾语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．E x c u s e m e,s i r.C o u l d y o u t e l l m e_________？A．w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s tB．w h e r e i s t h e n e a r e s t b a n kC．w h e r e t h e n e a r e s t b a n k i s【答案】C【解析】句意：-打扰一下，先生，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s t形式错误，n e a r e s t是形容词最高级，应该放在名词前面，而且这个宾语从句中应使用陈述语序；w h e r e i s t h en e a r e s t b a n k是疑问语序，在宾语从句中应使用陈述语序；w h e r e t h en e a r e s t b a n k i s是w h e r e围绕的宾语从句，从句中使用的是陈述语序，故应选C。

2．—E x c u s e m e,c o u l d y o u t e l l m e_______?—S o r r y,s i r.I w a s n't t h e r e a t t h a t t i m e.A．h o w d i d t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n B．h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n e dC．h o w d o e s t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n D．h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n s【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C，看语境可知，发生在过去，用过去时态，选择B。

宾语从句（练习及解析）1. To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me ________ get the"Red Packets" on Wechat．A．that she could B．how she couldC．what could she D．whether could she2．—How did the warm﹣hearted lady find you and return your lost bag？—She said that she ______ my bag on the bench with my name card in it．A．is noticing B．was noticing C．noticed D．has noticed3．—Is there anything else you want to know about China？—Yes，I am still wondering _________．A．how is the Chinese paper cut madeB．why the Chinese people like to play the dragon danceC．how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival4．The police didn't catch him because they never doubted ________ the case．A．if he has everything to do withB．whether he had something to do withC．that he had anything to do withD．that he had nothing to do with5．—Jack，can you tell me ？—I want to study computer science．A．what is your future planB．what your future plan isC．what was your future planD．what your future plan was6．—I'd like to know .—Maybe in the forest．A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go campingC．whether will we go campingD．where will we go camping7．—Did you have a good time in Jining？—Come and have a look．My photos will show you ．A．how was the trip B．why did we go thereC．how we went there D．what the trip was like8．The police wondered ．A．whose handbag it is B．whose handbag it wasC．whose handbag is it D．whose handbag was it9．—Can you tell me to London？—Sure．Next month．A．when you will travel B．when will you travelC．when you travelled D．when did you travel10. —Could you tell me_______？—At nine o'clock，in ten minutes．A．how will he leave B．when he has leftC．why he is leaving D．when he will leave11．I don't know if you ______ to Mary's party next Sunday．If you go，______．A．go；so will I B．will go；so will I C．will go；so do I12．—What time shall we leave for the airport？—It's foggy today．I'm not sure __________ be closed soon．Let's go now．A．whether the highway will B．whether will the highwayC．when the highway will D．when will the highway13．My uncle called and asked ．A．when did I celebrate my birthdayB．who would come to my birthday partyC．what programs there are at my birthday partyD．that I had received the birthday gift from him14．We're not sure if it tomorrow．If it we won't go hiking．A．will rain；rains B．will rain；will rainC．rains；rains D．rains；will rain15．—Which dress do you like best，Madam？—Sorry，I can't decide now．A．to buy which one B．buy which oneC．which one to buy D．which I should buy it答案及解析1．答案：B。

宾语从句练习题 （含答案 ）一、初中英语宾语从句1．— Do you know ?—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A ． why did they move hereB ．why they moved hereC ． when did they move hereD ． when they moved here【答案】 D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意： ---你知道他们什么时候搬到这儿吗？ --让我想想。

我记得那是在三月十八日。

在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序，不能用疑问句语序。

结合答语中 I remember it was on March 18 th 可知该选 D 。

考点：考查宾语从句。

2．— I'd like to know —I have no idea.A ． why did she buy so little foodB ． what she has preparedC ． whether will she danceD ． when is she leaving【答案】 B【解析】句意： --我想知道她为晚会做了什么。

—我不知道。

答案 A,C,D 的语序是疑问语序，不正 确。

宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。

故选 B 。

解析】 详解】句意 “-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？ -可能再一次到半夜 ”。

本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除 A 和 B ；且根据 maybe at midnight again 可知，应问 “他何时停止工作 ”，故选 D 。

4．— Could you tell me ? I must find him.for the party.3． ---The light in the professor ---maybe atmidnight again. A ． how long has he worked C ． if he is busy s lab was still on at 11:00 o ?' clock. Do you know B ． why does he stay upso lateD ． when he stopped— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A． where Tom was B．where Tom has goneC． where can I find TomD． where Tom has been【答案】 B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗？我必须找到他。

（英语）宾语从句练习题含答案含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?—There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.A．how to arrive the e-shop B．how can I go to the e-shopC．where I can have my MP4 repaired D．which was the way to the e-shop【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】本题考查宾语从句，本句是一个宾语从句。

宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，通过观察，BD都是疑问句语序，故排除；根据答语“在三楼有一个电子商店”，故上句不是去指定的商店，故排除A。

所以本题选C。

2．—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC．how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD．if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意为：---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事？---她问我谁是旅行的导游。

根据语境可知，这是一个宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。

由于是询问过去发生的事实，应用一般过去时，结合选项可知应选A。

考点：考查宾语从句的用法。

3．"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意：“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。

中考英语复习专项练习—宾语从句练习一、单项选择1．— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.— Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!A. ifB. /C. whetherD. of2．— We’ll have a picnic tomorrow. Do you know we will go for the picnic?— How about riding bikes? It must be fun.A. howB. whereC. whyD. what3．— What did Jane say to you last night?— She asked me .A. will I go to her partyB. if I would go to her partyC. that I would go to her partyD. how would I go to her party 4．— The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.— You’re right. But I am sure our team will win! A. if B. that C. whether D. why 5．—Do you know ______ ? —Sorry. I don't have a watch. A. whose watch is this B. whose watch this isC. what time is itD. what time it is6．—Come on, Jackl Join us in the exciting game!—Could you tell me ______ it is about?A. thatB. whatC. howD. why7．— I wonder ___________.I'm afraid we'll be late.A. how we can be on timeB. what we are going to doC. why we get to school lateD. if we will arrive at the meeting on time.8．— Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday?— I wonder it is the best time to go there.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how9．I want to know you will come back at 8:00 clock tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether 10．Can you tell me _____?A. what does your hometown look likeB. what your hometown look likeC. what your hometown looks likeD. what is your hometown look like11．— Jack, could you tell me ?— Sure. In the post office on Green Road.A. where you bought the stampsB. where did you buy the stampsC. when you bought the stampsD. when did you buy the stamps12．Could you tell me _______?A．where the hospital was B. where the hospital isC．where was the hospital D. where is the hospital 13．I wonder __________ achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.A. how can IB. how I canC. what can ID. what I can 14．——Do you know _____A/H1N1 disease?——Yes, we should have a good habit about health.A. how we should do withB. what we should do withC. how should we deal withD. what should we deal with 15．Bob doesn’t know _____ to write about.A. howB. thatC. whatD. where16．Could you tell me___a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A. if there was going to beB. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have17．I do not believe ______ he has never been to the USA.A. ifB. whereC. thatD. what18．I don’t know_______________.A. where can we buy the ticketsB. how much it costs to fly to HainanC. what is he waiting forD. why was he late for school this morning19．--Can you tell me ______? ---He is kind and generous. A．what your friend likes B．what your friend is like C．what does your friend look likeD．what does your friend like20．–Tom, could you tell me how long _____ the magazines?–At most ten days.A. can I borrowB. I can borrowC. can I keepD. I can keep二、句型转换21．I like salad for breakfast.(改为否定句)I ___________ ___________ salad for breakfast.22.The post office is across from the supermarket. (划线提问)_____________ _____________the post office? 23．The tourist asked me, “ How do you feel about Jinan Olympic Sports Center?” (改写句子，句意不变）The tourist asked me how ___________ ___________ about Jinan Olympic Sports Center.25．People gave some food to the village girl when they saw her on the street last month. (改写句子，句意不变）Some food ___________ given to the village girl when she was___________ on the street last month.26．Jane bought the computer last Sunday.（同义句）Jane _______ _______ the computer since last Sunday. 27．She asked me, “Do you know how to stop the machine?”(改为间接引语)She asked me _______ I _______ how to stop the machine. 28．My sister is very generous. She often shares her things with her friends.(合并为一句)My sister is _______ _______ to share her things with her friends.29．Both of my parents enjoy reading newspapers. (改为否定句)_______ of my parents ________ reading newspapers. 30．The girl spread the coins all over the floor.(同义句)The coins _______ _______ all over the floor by the girl.1参考答案1．B【解析】试题分析：if是否，如果；whether是否；of关于，……的。

宾语从句的练习题一、选择题1. 请选出下列句子中正确的宾语从句。

A. I think that he is honest.B. I think he is honest.C. I think he to be honest.D. I think he is honestly.2. 下列哪个句子中的宾语从句使用了正确的引导词？A. I believe if he will succeed.B. I believe that he will succeed.C. I believe he will succeed.D. I believe whether he will succeed.3. 根据题目，下列哪个宾语从句是正确的？A. I don't know what time it is.B. I don't know what is the time.C. I don't know what time is it.D. I don't know what time is.4. 请选出下列句子中宾语从句使用正确的句子。

A. He asked me if I knew where was the library.B. He asked me if I knew where the library was.C. He asked me where was the library.D. He asked me where the library was.5. 判断下列哪个句子的宾语从句使用了正确的时态。

A. She said that she was going to the store.B. She said that she is going to the store.C. She said that she will go to the store.D. She said that she is going to go to the store.二、填空题1. 我不确定他是否会来参加聚会。

高中英语宾语从句练习题50题1.I believe _____ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：A。

解析：在宾语从句中，that 只起连接作用，无实际意义，在从句中不充当任何成分。

此句中“he will come tomorrow”是一个完整的陈述句，所以用that 连接。

选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”，选项D“when”表示“什么时候”，均不符合语境。

2.She told me _____ she had finished her homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：A。

解析：“she had finished her homework”是一个完整的陈述句，用that 连接。

选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”，选项D“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分，而此句不缺成分。

3.We know _____ the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：A。

解析：“the earth is round”是客观事实，用that 连接。

选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”，选项D“when”表示“什么时候”，均不符合语境。

4.He said _____ he was going to be a doctor.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：A。

解析：“he was going to be a doctor”是一个完整的陈述句，用that 连接。

选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”，选项D“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分，而此句不缺成分。

5.I think _____ it will rain tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：A。

高中英语宾语从句练习题50题1. I believe ____ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案：A。

解析：“believe”后接宾语从句，且从句意思完整，不缺成分，用“that”引导。

“if/whether”表示“是否”，在此处不符合语境。

2. I'm not sure ____ he is telling the truth.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案：C。

解析：“be not sure”后接宾语从句，表示不确定的情况，用“whether/if”引导。

但“if”不能与“or not”连用，此处没有“or not”，“if/whether”均可，但是“whether”语气更强烈，更符合语境。

3. She asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案：C。

解析：“ask”后接宾语从句，表示询问，用“whether/if”引导。

“that”引导的宾语从句表示确定的事实，不符合此处语境。

4. We know ____ the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案：A。

解析：“know”后接宾语从句，且从句意思完整，不缺成分，用“that”引导。

“if/whether”表示“是否”，在此处不符合语境。

5. I wonder ____ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案：C。

解析：“wonder”后接宾语从句，表示疑惑，用“whether/if”引导。

“that”引导的宾语从句表示确定的事实，不符合此处语境。

6. He said ____ he had a lot of work to do.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案：A。

解析：“said”后接宾语从句，且从句意思完整，不缺成分，用“that”引导。

英语宾语从句练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A．where you bought B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：简，你能告诉我你在哪买的漂亮的风筝吗？—哦，我在公园附近的一个商店买的它。

本题考查的是宾语从句，根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，可排除B和C，答句中的I bought可知，应该用的是一般过去时，故答案选A。

【点睛】宾语从句的三要素：1、引导词（that、if/whether、特殊疑问词）；2、语序：陈述语序（主语+谓语）；3、时态（主现从需、主过从过、客普现），例如题目中的答句是bought 可推知宾语从句中的时态也是一般过去时，语序也要用陈述语序，即可选出正确答案。

2．--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A．how long can I keep the book? B．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the books D．when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意：我是一个新读者，请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗？当然了，两周，你也可以续借。

根据句意，结合答语中的内容为时间段，结合renew提示，所以引导词用how long。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序，而A、C为疑问句语序，故选B.点睛：宾语从句主要注意三个方面：语序（从句要用陈述句语序）；时态（一般情况主句时一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态；主句时过去时态，从句用相应的过去时态。