机械中英文对照.

机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank 摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle 齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring 顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower 对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series 高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism 机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation 技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation 机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes 基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM 计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio 角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel 联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements 挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) 啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset 偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use 起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact 气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball球面滚子convex roller球轴承ball bearing球面副spheric pair球面渐开线spherical involute球面运动spherical motion球销副sphere-pin pair球坐标操作器polar coordinate manipulator燃点spontaneous ignition热平衡heat balance; thermal equilibrium人字齿轮herringbone gear冗余自由度redundant degree of freedom柔轮flexspline柔性冲击flexible impulse; soft shock柔性制造系统flexible manufacturing system; FMS柔性自动化flexible automation润滑油膜lubricant film润滑装置lubrication device润滑lubrication润滑剂lubricant三角形花键serration spline三角形螺纹V thread screw三维凸轮three-dimensional cam三心定理Kennedy`s theorem砂轮越程槽grinding wheel groove砂漏hour-glass少齿差行星传动planetary drive with small teeth difference设计方法学design methodology设计变量design variable设计约束design constraints深沟球轴承deep groove ball bearing生产阻力productive resistance升程rise升距lift实际廓线cam profile十字滑块联轴器double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling矢量vector输出功output work输出构件output link输出机构output mechanism输出力矩output torque输出轴output shaft输入构件input link数学模型mathematic model实际啮合线actual line of action双滑块机构double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph双曲柄机构double crank mechanism双曲面齿轮hyperboloid gear双头螺柱studs双万向联轴节constant-velocity (or double) universal joint双摇杆机构double rocker mechanism双转块机构Oldham coupling双列轴承double row bearing双向推力轴承double-direction thrust bearing松边slack-side顺时针clockwise瞬心instantaneous center死点dead point四杆机构four-bar linkage速度velocity速度不均匀( 波动) 系数coefficient of speed fluctuation速度波动speed fluctuation速度曲线velocity diagram速度瞬心instantaneous center of velocity塔轮step pulley踏板pedal台钳、虎钳vice。

abating 硬度降低abc 自动锅炉控制aberration 象差abjustable spanner 活动]扳手abjusting spring 蝶弹簧ablation 烧蚀ablative cooling 烧蚀冷却ablative material 烧蚀材料above critical state 超临界状态abradability 磨耗性abrasion 磨损abrasion resistance 耐磨性abrasion test 磨损试验abrasion tester 磨耗试验机abrasion wear 磨料磨损abrasive 磨料abrasive band 砂带abrasive belt 砂带abrasive belt grinding 砂带磨光abrasive belt grinding machine 砂带磨床abrasive cloth 砂布abrasive cut off machine 砂轮切断机abrasive cut off wheel 切割砂轮abrasive ecp 磨料电解抛光abrasive grain 磨粒abrasive jet machining 磨料喷射加工abrasive machining 研磨加工abrasive paper 砂纸abrasive paste 研磨膏abrasive powder 研磨粉abrasive resistance 耐磨性abrasive tool 研磨工具abrasive wear 磨料磨损abrasive wheel 砂轮abrasive wire sawing machine 砂线切割机床abscissa 横坐标absolute 绝对的absolute acceleration 绝对加速度absolute assembler 绝对汇编程序absolute black body 绝对黑体absolute ceiling 绝对升限absolute coordinates 绝对坐标absolute digital control 绝对数字控制absolute encoder 绝对编码器absolute error 绝对误差absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute interchangeability 完全互换性absolute measurement 绝对测量absolute motion 绝对运动absolute position of manipulator 机械手的绝对位置absolute position of robot 机扑的绝对位置absolute pressure 绝对压力absolute system of units 绝对单位制absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute unit 绝对单位absolute unit system 绝对单位制absolute value 绝对值absolute velocity 绝对速度absolute zero 绝对零度absorb 吸收absorbability 吸收性absorbent 吸收剂absorber 吸收剂absorptiometer 吸收计absorption 吸收absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption dynamometer 吸收式测功器absorption factor 吸收系数absorption hygrometer 吸收湿度计absorption refrigerating machine 吸收式冷冻机absorption refrigeration 吸收式制冷absorption refrigerator 吸收式冷冻机absorptive power 吸收率absorptivity 吸收率ac 交流交变电流ac arc welder 交羚弧焊机ac arc welding 交羚弧焊接ac edm 适应控制电火花机床ac generator 交立电机ac motor 交羚动机accelerated motion 加速运动accelerated test 加速试验accelerating ability 加速能力accelerating pump 加速泵acceleration 加速acceleration diagram 加速度图acceleration of gravity 重力加速度acceleration pick up 加速度传感器acceleration time 加速时间accelerator 加速器accelerator lever 加速栖杆accelerator pedal 加速皮板accelerator pump 加速泼accelerograph 自记加速计accelerometer 加速度计acceptable noise level 容许噪声acceptance certificate 验收证瞄acceptance test 验收试验accessories 附件accessory 附属品accident 事故accident prevention 事故预防accidental 偶然的accidental error 偶然误差accounting machine 会计计算机accumulated error 累积误差accumulated pitch error 同节累积误差accumulator 电池accumulator capacity 蓄电池容量accumulator car 蓄电池汽车accumulator plate 蓄电池极板accuracy 精确度accuracy control 精确控制accuracy grade 精度等级accuracy life 精确度寿命accuracy of alignment 对中精度accuracy of instrument 仪表精度accuracy of measurement 测量精度accuracy of reproduction 再现精度accuracy to size 尺寸精度accurate adjustment 精密蝶accurate grinding 精密磨削accurate measurement 精确测量acetylcellulose 醋酸纤维素acetylene 乙炔acetylene burner 乙炔燃烧器乙快焊炬acetylene cutting 氧炔切割acetylene cutting machine 氧炔切割机acetylene gas 乙炔气acetylene generator 乙炔发生器acetylene producer 乙炔发生器acetylene torch 乙炔燃烧器乙快焊炬acetylene welding 乙炔焊接achromatic 消色差的achromatic colour 无彩色achromatic lens 消色差透镜acicular cast iron 针状结构铸铁acicular structure 针状结构acid 酸acid bessemer converter 酸性转炉acid bessemer process 酸性转炉炼钢法acid brick 酸性砖acid converter 酸性转炉acid converter process 酸性转炉炼钢法acid number 酸价acid open hearth furnace 酸性平炉acid process 酸性炼钢法acid proof 耐酸性的acid proof coating 耐酸保护层acid proof paint 耐酸涂料acid rain 酸雨acid resistance 耐酸性acid resistant alloy 抗酸合金acid resistant steel 耐酸钢acid resisting 耐酸性的acid resisting alloy 抗酸合金acid resisting paint 耐酸涂料acid resisting steel 耐酸钢acid solution 酸溶液acid steel 酸性钢acid value 酸价acidity 酸度acierage 表面钢化acieration 表面钢化acme thread 亚克米螺纹aco 最佳适应控制acoustic 声的acoustic absorbing material 吸音材料acoustic analysis 声学分析acoustic diagnosis 音响诊断acoustic gas analyzer 声学气体分析器acoustic inspection 音响检查acoustic insulation 隔音acoustic oscillations 声振动acoustic printing machine 声动印刷机acoustic resonance 声共振acoustic signal 音响信号acoustic velocity 声速acoustic vibrations 声振动acoustic wave 声波acoustics 声学actinometer 露光计action 酌action turbine 冲动式透平activated carbon 活性炭activation 活化activation energy 活化能active current 有功电流active energy meter 累积瓦特计active power 有效功率active solar heating 织式太阳能供暖activity 活度actual horsepower 有效马力actual size 实际尺寸actual stress 实际应力actuator 执行机构actuator of robot 机扑的操??构adaptability 适应性adaptable 可以应用的adaptable robot 适应性机扑adapter 匹配器adapter sleeve 紧固套adaptive control 适应控制adaptive control optimization 最佳适应控制adaptive controlled discharge machine 适应控制电火花机床adaptive controlled machine 自适应控制机床adaptive robot control 机扑的适应控制adaptive robot system 机扑的适应系统adaptive robot technical complex 适应性机扑综合技术adaptive sensor guided robot 传感曝制自适应机扑adc 模拟数字转换器addendum 齿顶addendum angletip angle 齿顶角addendum circle 齿顶圆addendum cone 齿顶addendum modification 齿顶修正addendum modification coefficient 齿顶修正系数adder 加法器additive 添加剂adherence 附着adherometer 粘附计adhesion 附着adhesion coefficient 附着系数adhesion wear 胶合磨损adhesion weight 附着重量adhesive 粘着剂adhesive force 粘着力adhesive joint 附着接头adhesive strength 粘着强度adhesivity 粘附性adiabatic calorimeter 绝热量热器adiabatic change 绝热变化adiabatic combustion 绝热燃烧adiabatic compression 绝热压缩adiabatic curve 绝热线adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率adiabatic equilibrium 绝热平衡adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀adiabatic exponent 绝热指数adiabatic line 绝热线adiabatic process 绝热过程adiabatic temperature 绝热温度adjustable 可蝶的adjustable bearing 可蝶轴承adjustable guide vane 可导叶adjustable pitch propeller 可掂螺旋桨adjustable reamer 可第铰刀adjustable resistance 可变电阻adjustable shell reamer 可底管铰刀adjustable speed motor 蒂电动机adjustable tap 可悼锥adjustable wrench 可靛手adjustadle wrench 活动]扳手adjuster 蝶工adjustible tap 可刀丝锥adjusting 蝶adjusting bolt 蝶螺栓adjusting bush 第套筒adjusting cam 蝶凸轮adjusting device 蝶装置adjusting gauge 蝶量规adjusting nut 蝶螺母adjusting screw 蝶螺钉adjusting valve 第阀adjusting wedge 蝶楔块adjustment 蝶adjustment range 蝶范围adjustment robot 第式机扑admiralty brass 船用黄铜admissible 容许的admissible load 容许负荷admission 进气admission cam 进气凸轮admission period 进气期间admission pipe 进气管admission port 吸气口admission pressure 进气压力admission stroke 进气冲程admission valve 进气阀admittance 导纳admixture 掺和物adsorbent 吸附剂adsorption 吸附advance 提前advanced ignition 提前点火advanced opening 提前进气aecp 磨料电解抛光aerator 通气设备aerial 天线aerial cableway 架空死aerial camera 航空摄影机aerial conveyor 高架式输送机aerial railway 高架铁路aerial ropeway 架空死aerodrome 飞机场aerodynamic 气体动力的aerodynamic bearing 空气动力轴承aerodynamic brake 空气动力制动装置aerodynamic drag 气动阻力aerodynamic heating 空气动力加热aerodynamic lift 空气动力升力aerodynamic moment 空气动力力矩aerodynamic similarity 气动力相似aerodynamical 气体动力的aerodynamical action 气体动力酌aerodynamical balance 空气动力天平aerodynamical heating 动力加热aerodynamical resistance 气动阻力aerodynamics 空气动力学aerodyne 重航空器aeroelasticity 气动力弹性aeroengine 航空发动机aeroenging 飞机发动机aerofoil 机翼aerofoil profile 翼形剖面aerofoil theory 机翼理论aerogenerator 风力发电机aerometer 气体比重计aeronautics 航空学aeroplane 飞机aeropulse engine 脉动式喷气发动机aerosol 悬浮微粒aerostat 轻航空器aerostatic bearing 空气静力轴承aerostatics 空气静力学aerothermoelasticity 气动热弹性aerotrain 飞行式无轨列车aeroturbine 航空涡轮机affinity 亲合势aft engine 尾发动机after sales service 提供维修服务afterburner 加力燃烧室afterburning 烧完aftercombustion 烧完aftercooler 最终冷却器afterheat 余热aftertreatment 后处理age hardening 时效硬化ageing 时效agglomerating furnace 烧结炉agglomerating plant 烧结机agglomeration 烧结aggregate 机组aggressive gas 腐蚀性气体aggressive medium 腐蚀介质aging 时效aging test 老化试验agitating truck 混凝土搅拌汽车agitation 搅拌agitator 搅拌器agricultural aircraft 农用飞机agricultural airplane 农用飞机agricultural implements 农具agricultural machine 农业机器agricultural machines 农业机械agv 无人搬运车ahead turbine 推进汽轮机aileron 副翼ailerons 副翼air 空气air accumulator 空气蓄压器air bearing 空气轴承air bleed valve 放气阀air bleeder 放气阀air brake 空气制动器air breathing engine 喷气发动机air buffer 空气缓冲器air car 气垫车air cell engine 旋风式发动机air chamber 空气室air chamber engine 旋风式发动机air chipper 气錾air chuck 压缩空气式卡盘air circulation 空气循环air classifier 空气分级器air cleaner 空气滤清器air cleaning 空气净化air cock 气旋塞air compressor 空气压缩机air conditioner 空气第器air conditioning 空气第air consumption 空气消耗量air container 储气罐air contamination 空气污染air conveying 气力输送air cooled 气冷的air cooled condenser 空气冷凝器air cooled cylinder 气冷气缸air cooled engine 气冷式发动机air cooled turbine 气冷式透平air cooled valve 气冷阀air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却air cooling apparatus 空气冷却器air cooling fin 空气冷却片air current 气流air curtain 空气幕air cushion 气垫air cushion ship 气垫船air cushion shock absorber 空气缓冲器air cushion vehicle 对地效应飞行器air cylinder 空气气缸air damper 空气缓冲器air damping 空气阻尼air density 空气密度air distributor 空气分配器air drag 空气阻力air drill 风钻air driven vibrator 风动振动机air drying 空气干燥air duct 风道air ejector 空气喷射器air elutriator 空气分离器风选器air engine 空气发动机air filled tyre 气轮胎air filled tyre pneumatic tyre 气轮胎air filter 空气滤清器air flow 气流air flue 风道air fuel mixture 空气燃料混合物air fuel ratio 空气燃料比air gap 空隙air gas 空气煤气air gauge 气动测微仪air hammer 空气锤air hammer drill 风动凿岩机air hardening 空气淬火air hardening steel 空气硬化钢air heater 空气加热器air heating 热风采暖air heating furnace 热风炉air hoist 气葫芦air hole 通风孔air hose 风管air humidity 空气湿度air infalting 充气air infiltration 漏风air inflating 轮胎打气air injection 空气喷射air injection diesel engine 空气喷射柴油发动机air injection engine 空气喷射柴油发动机air inlet 进气口air inlet valve 进气阀air insulation 空气绝缘air intake 进气口air intake valve 进气阀air isolation 空气绝缘air jacket 空气套air jet 空气喷嘴air lift 空气升液泵air liquefier 空气液化器air lubrication 空气润滑air main 空气周路air micrometer 气动测微仪air mobile vehicle 空气怜车air motor 气动发动机air operated machine 风动机air passage 风道air pipe 气管air pollution 空气污染air power hammer 空气锤air preheater 空气预热器air pressure gauge 空气压力计air pressure reducer 空气减压器air pressure test 空气压力试验air proof 不透气的air pump 空气泵air purification 空气净化air quenching 空气淬火air rammer 风动夯air receiver 储气罐air refrigerating machine 空气制冷机air register 电器空气第器air reservoir 储气罐air resistance 空气阻力air separation 空气分离air separator 空气分离器风选器air speed indicator 空速指示器空速表示器air spring 空气弹簧air stream 气流air surface condenser 空气冷凝器air suspension 气动悬架装置air tamper 风动夯air thermometer 空气温度计air tight 不透气的air tight joint 气密接头air tightness 气密性air transport 气力输送air tube 气管air turbine 空气涡轮机air valve 气阀air vent 通风孔air washer 净气器空气选净器airborne camera 航空摄影机aircraft 飞机aircraft carrier 航空母舰aircraft engine 飞机发动机aircraft gas turbine 航空燃气涡轮机aircraft industry 航空工业aircraft instrument 航空仪表aircraft mechanician 飞机机械师aircraft tractor 飞机牵引车airdrome 飞机场airfoil 机翼airless injection 无气喷射airless injection diesel engine 无气喷射柴油发动机airliner 班机airplane 飞机airplane carrier 航空母舰airplane engine 飞机发动机airport 航空港airscrew 螺旋桨airship 飞艇airstrip 跑道ajm 磨料喷射加工alarm 警报alarm clock 闹钟alarm signal 警告信号alarm system 告警系统alarming apparatus 警报装置albedo 反照率alcohol 醇alcohol meter 乙醇计alcohol thermometer 酒精温度计algebraic equation 代数方程algorithm 算法alidade 照准仪alignment 定心alignment pin 定位销alignment system supply 导系统电源alitizing 表面渗铝alkali 碱alkaline battery 硷性蓄电池alkaline earth metal 碱土族金属alkaline solution 碱性溶液alkaline storage battery 碱蓄电池alkalinity 碱度alkyd resin 醇酸尸all metal construction 全金属结构all purpose 万能的all steel body 全钢车身all weather aircraft 全天候飞机all wheel drive 全轮驱动allen wrench 方孔螺钉头用扳手allidade 游标盘alligator shears 杠杆式剪床allotrope 同素异形体allotropic transformation 同素异形变化allotropism 同素异形allotropy 同素异形allowable 容许的allowable bearing pressure 容许支承压力allowable clearance 允许间隙allowable error 容许误差allowable load 容许负荷allowable pressure 容许压力allowable stress 容许应力allowable temperature 容许温度allowance for machining 加工余量alloy 合金alloy cast iron 合金铸铁alloy for cutting tools 切悉具合金alloy pig iron 合金生铁alloy steel 合金钢alloy tool steel 合金工具钢alloying component 合金成分alloying constituent 合金成分alloying element 合金元素alnico 阿尔尼科合金alphameric code 字母数字码alternate load 交替负载alternate stress 交变应力alternating current 交流交变电流alternating current arc welder 交羚弧焊机alternating current bridge 交羚桥alternating current commutator motor 交聋劣式电动机alternating current generator 交立电机alternating current measuring bridge 交羚桥alternating current motor 交羚动机alternating current servomotor 交僚服马达altimeter 高度计altitude 高度altitude engine 高空发动机altitude indicator 高度指示器alumina 铝氧土aluminium 铝aluminizing 表面渗铝aluminum alloy 铝合金aluminum brass 铝黄铜合金aluminum bronze 铝青铜aluminum casting 铝铸件aluminum oxide 铝氧土aluminum paint 铝涂料aluminum piston 铝质活塞aluminum rivet 铝铆钉alundum 氧化铝amalgam 汞齐amber 琥珀ambient 周围的ambient air 周围的空气ambient conditions 环境条件ambient medium 周围介质ambient noise 环境噪声ambient pressure 周围压力ambient temperature 周围温度ambient vibration 周围振动ambulance car 救护车amendment 修正amm 阳极机械加工ammeter 安培计ammonal 阿芒拿ammonia 氨ammonia absorption refrigerator 氨吸收冷冻机ammonia compression refrigerator 氨气压缩冷冻机ammonia compressor 氨气压缩机ammonia condenser 氨冷凝器ammonia refrigerator 氨冷冻机ammonia water 氨水ammonium 铵ammphibious car 水陆两用汽车amorphous alloy 非晶质合金amorphous carbon 无定形碳amorphous state 无定形状态amortization 折旧amount of heat 热量amount of unbalance 不平衡量amperage 安培数ampere 安培ampere turn 安匝amperemeter 安培计amphibian car 水陆两用汽车amphibian plane 水陆飞机amphibian robot 水陆两用机扑amphibious aircraft 水陆两用飞机amphibious automobile 水陆两用汽车amphibious car 水陆两用汽车amphibious vehicle 水陆两用汽车amplification 放大amplifier 放大器扩大器amplitude 振幅amplitude frequency response 振幅频率特性amplitude limiter 限幅器amplitude modulation 振幅灯analog computer 模似计算机analog control 模拟控制analog digital computer 模拟数字计算机analog servomechanism 模拟伺服analog signal 模拟信号analog to digital converter 模拟数字转换器analogue signal for robot control 控制机扑的模拟信号analogy 类似analysis 分析analysis of covariance 协方差分析analysis of variance 方差分析analytical balance 分析天平analytical chemistry 分析化学analytical mechanics 分析力学analyzer 分析器anchor 锚anchor bolt 地脚螺栓anchor chain 锚链anchor plate 锚板anchor windlass 起锚绞盘and circuit 与电路anemograph 风力记录仪anemometer 风速计anemoscope 风向仪anergy ??aneroid altimeter 无液测高计aneroid barometer 空盒气压表aneroid calorimeter 空盒量热计angle 角angle block 角度量具angle bracket 角撑架angle cock 角旋塞angle dozer 斜角推土机angle drive 角传动angle error 角误差angle gauge 量角规angle iron 角钢angle joint 角接angle of advance 超前角angle of attack 迎角angle of bank 倾斜角angle of bite 咬入角angle of climb 爬升角angle of contact 接触角angle of countersinking 划孔角angle of crossing 交叉角angle of delay 滞后角angle of deviation 偏向角angle of elevation 仰角angle of emergence 射出角angle of ignition advance 点火提前角angle of incidence 入射角angle of inclination 倾角angle of lag 滞后角angle of lap 接触角angle of lead 升角angle of nip 咬入角angle of pitch 俯仰角angle of polarization 偏光角angle of reflection 反射角angle of refraction 折射角angle of repose 休止角angle of rest 休止角angle of screw thread 螺纹截形角angle of stall 失速角angle of thread 螺面角angle of torsion 扭转角angle of twist 扭转角angle of yaw 偏航角angle shears 剪角铁机angle transmission 角传动angle type axial piston pump 弯体式轴向活塞泵angle valve 角阀angstrom 埃angular acceleration 角加速度angular ball bearing 径向止推滚珠轴承angular belt drive 角皮带传动angular contact ball bearing 径向止推滚珠轴承angular cutter 角铣刀angular deviation 角偏差angular displacement 角位移angular frequency 角频率angular momentum 角动量angular motion 角运动angular resolution 角度分辨率angular velocity 角速度aniline 苯胺animal charcoal 骨炭animal oil 动物油anion 阴离子anisotropic material 蛤异性物质anisotropy 蛤异性annealing 退火annealing box 退火箱annealing furnace 退火炉annealing temperature 退火温度annual consumption 年用量annular 环形的annular combustion chamber 环形燃烧室annular float 环状浮子annular flow 环形流annular furnace 环形炉annular groove 环形槽annular magnet 环形磁铁annular nozzle 环形喷嘴annular space 环形间隙annular spring 弹簧环annular valve 环状阀annulus 环状空间anode 正极anode film 阳极被覆膜anode mechanical machining 阳极机械加工anode sputtering 阳极溅射anodic dissolution 阳极溶解anodic machining 阳极机械加工anodic oxidation 阳极溶解anodic protection 阳极保护anodic removing 电解加工anodic solution 阳极溶解antechamber 预燃室antenna 天线anthracite 无烟煤anti icer 防冰装置anticathode 对阴极anticlockwise rotation 反时针方向旋转anticollision system 防撞系统anticorrosion film 耐蚀薄膜anticorrosive agent 防腐蚀剂anticorrosive alloy 耐蚀合金anticorrosive composition 防腐蚀剂anticorrosive paint 防蚀涂料antidazzle light 避眩灯antidazzle visor 防眩罩antidetonant 防爆剂antifoamer 防泡剂antifreeze 防冻剂antifreezing agent 防冻剂antifriction alloy 抗摩合金antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antifriction cast iron 抗摩铸铁antifriction guide 滚动导轨antifriction material 耐摩材料antifriction metal 抗摩合金antiglare light 避眩灯antiknock 抗爆的antiknock agent 防爆剂antiknock fuel 抗爆震燃料antiknock gasoline 抗爆汽油antiknock quality 抗爆性antimonial lead 锑铅antimony 锑antinode 波腹antioxidant 抗氧化剂antiresonance 反共振antirusting paint 防蚀涂料antiscale composition 防垢剂antiseptic 防腐剂antiskid chain 防滑链antiskid tire 防滑轮胎antiskid tyre 防滑轮胎antiwear additive 抗磨添加剂anvil 测砧anvil block 砧座anvil face 砧面aperiodic motion 非周期运动aperture 口径aperture ratio 口径比aplanat 齐酶镜aplanatic 消球差的aplanatic lens 齐酶镜apochromat 复消色差透镜apochromatic lens 复消色差透镜apothem 内切圆半径apparatus 装置apparent density 表观密度apparent expansion 视在膨胀apparent force 表观力apparent moisture 表面水分apparent power 表观功率apparent specific gravity 外表比重appearance 外形application 应用application point 酌点application program 应用程序applied elasticity theory 应用弹性学applied mechanics 应用力学applied thermodynamics 应用热力学approximate analysis 近似分析approximate calculation 近似计算approximate model 近似模型approximate value 近似值approximation 近似apron 挡板apron conveyor 板式输送机aqua ammonia 氨水aqueous solution 水溶液arbor 心轴arbormandrel 心轴arc 电弧arc cutting 电弧切割arc discharge 电弧arc furnace 电弧炉arc lamp 弧光灯arc voltage 电弧电压arc welder 电焊机arc welding 电弧焊接arc welding machine 电焊机arc welding robot 电弧焊机扑arch 拱arch dam 拱坝arched beam 拱梁arched girder 拱梁archimedes' principle 阿基米德原理archimedes' spiral 阿基米德螺线archimedes' worm 阿基米德蜗杆architecture 建筑术architecture of robot computer 机扑电脑结构area 面积area of bearing 支承面area of contact 接触面积areal velocity 面积速度areometer 比量计argon arc welding 氩弧焊argon laser 氩激光器arithmetic mean 算术平均arithmetic mean value 算术平均值arithmetic progression 算术级数arithmetic robot processor 机扑运算处理装置arithmetic unit 运算装置arm 臂arm of wheel 轮辐armature 电枢armature core 电枢铁芯armature winding 电枢绕组armature winding machine 电枢绕线机armco iron 阿姆克铁armor plate 装甲板armor plate mill 装甲钢板轧机armored cable 装甲缆armored car 装甲车armored glass 络网玻璃armored hose 钢丝包皮软管armored personnel carrier 军用载人装甲车armored vehicle 装甲车armour piercing shell 穿甲弹armoured hose 钢丝包皮软管aromatic base crude oil 芳香族石油arrangement 排列arrangement plan 布置图arrow engine w 形发动机arrowhead 箭头art casting 艺术铸件artesian well 钻井articulated 铰链的articulated arm 关节杆articulated connecting rod 副连杆articulated coupling 活节联接器articulated mechanism 铰接机构articulated pipe 关节管articulated robot 多关节型机扑articulated trolleybus 铰接式无轨电车articulated vehicle 铰接式汽车articulation 关节artificial 人工的artificial abrasive 人造磨料artificial aging 人工时效artificial brain 人工脑artificial diamond 人造金刚石artificial draft 人工通风artificial drying 人工干燥artificial fiber 人造纤维artificial fibre automobile 人造纤维汽车artificial fibre plane 人造纤维飞机artificial fuel 人造燃料artificial graphite 人造石墨artificial horizon 人工水平仪artificial illumination 人工照明artificial intelligence 人工智能artificial intelligence automobile 人工智能汽车artificial leather 人造革artificial lighting 人工照明artificial liquid fuel 人造液体燃料artificial petroleum 人造石油artificial resin 合成尸artificial satellite 人造卫星artificial ventilation 人工换气artificial vision 人工视觉as cast condition 铸态asbestos 石棉asbestos brake band 石棉制动摩擦带asbestos cardboard 石棉纸板asbestos cloth 石棉布asbestos gasket 石棉垫圈asbestos plate 石棉板asbestos wool 石棉绒ascending stroke 上升冲程ash 灰ash composition 灰分组成ash content 灰分ash ejector 放灰器排灰器ash free fuel 无灰分燃料ash hoist 起灰机ash pit 灰槽ash removal 除灰aspect ratio 展弦比asphalt 沥青asphalt base crude oil 沥青基原油asphalt paper 沥青纸aspirating stroke 吸气冲程aspiration hygrometer 通风湿度计aspirator 吸引器assay 试金assay balance 试金天平assay furnace 试金炉assembler 装配工assembler programming system. aps 汇编程序系统assemblererector 装配工assembling 安装assembling machine 安装机;装配机械assembling robot 装配机扑assembling shop 装配车间assembling tool 装配工具assembly 安装assembly automation 装配自动化assembly conveyor 装配输送带assembly drawing 装配图assembly fixture 装配夹具assembly industrial robot 装配用工业机扑assembly line 装配线assembly plant 装配厂assembly process 装配过程assembly robot 装配机扑assembly shop 装配车间assembly stand 装配架assembly station 装配站assembly technology 装配工艺assembly unit 装配单位associative read only memories. aroms 相联只读存储器astatic governor 无定向蒂器astern turbine 倒车轮机astronautics 宇宙航行学astronomical telescope 天体望远镜asymmetry 不对称asymptote 渐近线asymptotic stability 渐近稳定度asynchronous communication adapter. aca 异步通信适配器asynchronous generator 异步发电机asynchronous machine 异步电机asynchronous motor 感应电动机asynchronous robot control 机扑异步控制atc 自动换刀装置athermanous 不透热的atmometer 汽化计atmosphere 大气atmospheric braking 大气制动atmospheric condenser 大气式冷凝器atmospheric cooler 大气式冷却器atmospheric corrosion 大气腐蚀atmospheric moisture 大气湿度atmospheric pollution 空气污染atmospheric pressure 大气压力atom 原子atomic battery 原子能电池atomic clock 原子钟atomic energy 核能atomic fuel 核燃料atomic heat 原子热atomic hydrogen welding 原子氢焊接atomic nucleus 原子核atomic number 原子序数atomic power 原子动力atomic powered aircraft 原子飞机atomic powered ship 核船atomic propulsion 核动力推进atomic reactor 核反应堆atomic submarine 核潜艇atomic weight 原子量atomization 雾化atomizer 喷雾器atr 自动带读出器attachment 附属装置attemperator 减温器过热降低器attendance instruction 维护规程attenuation constant 衰减常数attenuator 衰减器attitude control 姿态控制attraction 引力attractive force 引力attrition 磨耗attrition test 磨损试验audible sound 可听音audio frequency 声频auger 回转式钻岩机auger drill 回转式钻岩机austenite 奥氏体austenitic steel 奥氏体钢auto hoist 升车机auto levelizer 到装置auto lift 车辆提升机auto repair shop 汽车修理车间auto tire 汽车轮胎auto tyre 汽车外轮胎autoclave 高压釜autocollimator 自动准直仪autofrettage 自应力加工autogenous cutting 气割autogenous welding 气焊autogyro 旋翼飞机autoignition 自发火autoloader 自动装载机automated assembly 自动装配automated inspection 自动检验automated production 自动化生产automated warehouse 自动仓库automatic 自动的automatic arc welder 自动弧焊机automatic arc welding machine 自动弧焊机automatic assembly machine 自动装配机automatic block 自动闭塞装置automatic boiler control 自动锅炉控制automatic brake 自动制动器automatic calling equipment. ace 自动呼叫装置automatic charge 自动装料automatic checking 自动检验automatic checking machine 自动检验机automatic circuit breaker 自动断路器自动开关automatic clutch 自动离合器automatic control 自动控制automatic control system 自动第系统automatic control theory 自动控制理论automatic controller 自动第器automatic coupler 自动联结器自动车钩automatic coupling 自动联结器自动车钩automatic current recording meter 自动记录电疗automatic cycle 自动循环automatic defrosting 自动除霜automatic digital computer. adc 自动数字计算机automatic dischargingapparatus 自动卸货装置automatic drilling machine 自动钻床automatic feed 自动进给automatic gear milling machine 自动齿轮铣床automatic gear shaping machine 自动插齿机automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic gripper system 自动抓手装置automatic guided vehicle 无人搬运车automatic head changer 自动更换轴箱装置automatic herringbone gear planer 自动人字齿轮刨床automatic hobbing machine 自动滚齿机automatic inspection machine 自动检验器automatic lathe 自动车床automatic level control 自动水平控制automatic line 自动化生产线automatic loom 自动织布机automatic lubrication 自动润滑automatic lubricator 自动润滑器automatic machine 自动机床automatic milling machine 自动铣床automatic model recognition 模型自动识别automatic operation 自动操作automatic orientation 自动定向automatic pallet changer 随行夹具自动更换装置automatic picture transmission. apt 图象自动传输automatic pilot 自动导航装置automatic positioning device 自动定位装置automatic press 自动压力机automatic program controlled robot 程序控制式自动机扑automatic programming 自动编程序automatic recorder 自动记录器自记器automatic regulating system 自动第系统automatic regulator 自动第器自动蝶器automatic release 自动释放automatic resetting 自动复位automatic robot 自动机扑automatic screw cutting lathe 自动螺丝车床automatic screw machine 自动螺丝车床automatic sorting 自动分类automatic spot welding 自动点焊automatic steering 自动转向automatic stop 自停automatic switch 自动开关automatic tape reader 自动带读出器automatic temperature control 自动温度控制automatic temperature controller 自动温度控制器automatic tool changer 自动换刀装置automatic tool changer. atc 工具自动交换装置automatic train control 自动列车控制automatic train stop 自动停车装置automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic valve 自动阀automatic warehouse 自动仓库automatic weigher 自动秤automatic welder 自动焊机automatic welding 自动焊接automatic welding machine 自动焊机automatic wire feed 自动穿丝automatic work changer 自动换工件装置automatic workpiece change 自动工件交换automatic zero adjustment 自动零位蝶automatically operated robot 自动操??扑automation 自动化automicrometer 自动千分尺automobile 汽车automobile crane 汽车起重机automobile engine 汽车发动机automobile oil 汽车润滑油automobile plant 汽车工厂automobile tire 汽车轮胎automobile train 汽车列车automobile tyre 汽车外轮胎automotive body 汽车车身automotive body press 汽车车身压床automotive chassis 底盘automotive engine 汽车发动机automotive engineering 汽车工程automotive fuel 汽车燃料automotive industry 汽车工业automotive suspension 汽车悬架automotive vehicles 车辆autonomous system 自激系统autopilot 自动导航装置autostabilizer 自动稳定装置autosyn 自动同步机autotransformer 自耦变压器auxiliary air 补充空气auxiliary connecting rod 辅助连杆auxiliary device 辅助装置auxiliary drive 辅助驱动auxiliary engine 辅助发动机auxiliary equipment 辅助设备auxiliary fuel tank 备用油箱auxiliary robot 辅助机扑auxiliary spring 副弹簧auxiliary time 辅助时间auxiliary transmission 副变速器auxiliary turbine 辅助透平auxiliary valve 辅助阀auxiliary ventilator 辅助通风器availability time 可用时间available energy 有效能available head 有效落差average 平均average error 平均误差average ignition delay time 平均哗廷时average life 平均寿命average load 平均荷重average pressure 平均压力average relative discharge duration 平均相对放电时间average speed 平均速度average tempetature 平均温度average value 平均值average velocity 平均速度aviation 航空aviation fuel 航空燃料aviation gas turbine 航空燃气轮机发动机aviation gasoline 航空汽油aviation industry 航空工业aviation oil 航空用机油avionics 航空电子学avogadro's number 阿佛伽德罗数avometer 安伏欧计awc 自动换工件装置axes of coordinates 坐标轴axial 轴向的axial admission 轴向导入axial blower 轴聊风机axial clearance 轴向间隙axial compressor 轴两压气机axial direction 轴向axial fan 轴两通风机axial flow 轴流axial flow pump 轴撩axial flow reaction turbine 轴链动式透平axial flow turbine 轴两透平axial force 轴向力axial load 轴向负载axial module 轴向模数axial moment of inertia 轴惯性矩axial piston motor 轴向活塞马达axial piston pump 轴向活塞泵axial pitch 轴向节距axial plane 轴面axial play 轴向游axial radial flow pump 混撩axial runout 轴向摆动axial section 轴向载面axial stress 轴向应力axial symmetry 轴对称axial thrust 轴向推力。

机械专业英语词汇中英文对照翻译一览表陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center 车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor 集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel Assembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed 变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross 槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism 串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics 反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train 复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构 complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment 公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design 共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling 滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系 compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation 技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD 机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD 机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain 空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action 隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank。

机械中英文对照名词解释机械中英文对照名词解释（一）1 、一字螺丝批slot type screwdriver2 、一点透视one-point perspective3 、二合一黏合剂epoxy resin adhesive4 、二合胶，混合胶epoxy glue5 、二维的，平面的two-dimensional6 、二进制binary7 、二极管，整流子diode8 、二号螺丝攻second tap9 、二路开关two-way switch10 、十进制的，公制的metric11 、人工制品artefact12 、人造板man-made board13 、人体工程学ergonomics，human engineering14 、人体尺寸human dimension15 、人体测量学anthropometry，anthropometrics16 、刀片blade17 、刀身blade18 、刀具tool19 、刀具溜座carriage20 、刀柱tool post21 、刀架tool rest22 、刀架底座tool rest bracket23 、刀座帷，床鞍apron24 、刀座鞍，溜板座saddle25 、力force26 、力三角形triangle of force27 、力平行四边形parallelogram of force28 、力多边形，多边形力学polygon of force29 、力的分解force resolution30 、力架，亮漆lacquer31 、力矩moment32 、力偶couple33 、力矩定律law of moment34 、力-距离图表force-distance graph35 、力图force diagram36 、力线line of force37 、力点effort38 、十字榫cross halving joint39 、十字螺丝Philip's head screw40 、十字螺丝批Philip's type screwdriver41 、丁字尺，T 尺tee square42 、三爪夹头three-jaw chuck43 、三角尺set square44 、三角形结构系杆triangulation tie45 、三角锉triangular file46 、三维的，立体的three-dimensional47 、三氯甲烷，哥罗芳chloroform48 、三聚氰?胺，蜜胺melamine49 、三点透视three-point perspective50 、上油漆painting51 、上釉enamelling52 、凡立水varnish53 、叉形顶尖fork centre54 、口罩mask55 、士力，虫漆shellac56 、士巴拿，扳手spanner57 、大芯夹板，宽条芯夹板blockboard，solid corestock-laminated board58 、大量制造mass production59 、子口刨，槽口刨，边刨rebate plane60 、小型平槽刨miniature router plane61 、小型线料弯曲器small wire bender62 、小型弯折机mini bender63 、小型电路断路器，跳菲miniature circuit breaker (MCB)64 、小齿轮pinion65 、山樟San Cheong66 、工件workpiece67 、工字梁I beam68 、工作面working surface69 、工作图，制作图working drawing70 、工作台bench，working table71 、工具tool72 、工具贮存室tool storage73 、工具槽well74 、工具钢tool steel75 、工场workshop76 、工场安全workshop safety77 、工程字书写技巧lettering78 、工程系统engineering system79 、工程绘图engineering drawing80 、工业酒精，火酒methylated spirit81 、弓形手钻，手摇曲柄钻brace82 、弓形手钻嘴brace bit83 、弓锯bow saw，hacksaw84 、弓锯片hacksaw blade85 、弓锯床hacksawing machine86 、不平衡imbalance87 、不含铁金属，非铁金属non-ferrous metal88 、不贯穿孔，闭孔，盲孔blind hole89 、不贯穿鸠尾榫lapped dovetail joint90 、不对称asymmetry91 、不锈钢stainless steel92 、不稳定平衡unstable equilibrium93 、中心centre94 、中心线centre line95 、中心冲centre punch96 、中心钻centre drill97 、中心钻嘴centre bit98 、中央处理器central processing unit (CPU)99 、中性neutral100 、中性平衡，随遇平衡neutral equilibrium101 、中性轴neutral axis102 、中密度纤维板medium density fibre board (MDF)103 、中粗锉纹second cut104 、中碳钢medium carbon steel105 、中线neutral wire106 、互补金属氧化物半导体complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS) 107 、介子，垫片washer108 、介指铁ring mandrel109 、介电常数，电容率permittivity110 、介稳态的，亚稳态的metastable111 、内力internal force112 、内卡尺inside calipers113 、内能internal energy114 、内涵性质intensive properties115 、内圆弯凿scribing gouge116 、内锁式配件interlocking fitting117 、内燃机internal combustion engine118 、内螺纹制造法tapping119 、内螺丝internal thread120 、内弯边concave edge121 、六角金属枝hexagonal bar122 、六角匙Allen key123 、六角头螺丝hexagonal head screw124 、公制的，十进制的metric125 、公差tolerance126 、冗余构件redundant member127 、分力component force128 、分子molecule129 、分子力molecular force130 、分切，分割，切断parting off131 、分贝decibel132 、分析analysis133 、分析及批判学analytical and critical studies 134 、分析器analyzer135 、分流器shunt136 、分界面，界面，接口interface137 、分厘卡micrometer138 、分规divider139 、分割车刀架parting tool holder140 、分解decomposition141 、分压器potential divider，voltage divider 142 、隔离开关isolating switch143 、切削工具cutting tool144 、切削液cutting fluid145 、切削深度depth of cut146 、切屑，碎屑chip147 、切线锯法tangential sawing148 、切辊纹，滚纹knurling149 、切断，分切，分割parting off150 、切断工具parting tool151 、勾，勾脚hook152 、勾刀，胶片?刀plastic cutter153 、化胶水tensol154 、反向偏压reverse biased155 、反相放大器inverting amplifier156 、反相器inverter157 、反射reflection158 、反电动势back e.m.f.159 、反馈，回输feedback160 、天拿水，稀释剂thinner161 、天梯牙，齿条gear rack162 、天然木材natural timber163 、天然干燥法air seasoning164 、孔隙率porosity165 、尺寸dimension166 、尺寸线dimension line167 、尺身blade168 、引力，重力gravitational force169 、心形凸轮heart-shaped cam170 、心材heartwood171 、心轴mandrel172 、心销core pin173 、手工具hand tool174 、手工锯junior hacksaw175 、手削法paring176 、手持虎钳hand vice177 、手柄handle178 、手套gloves179 、手扫漆brushing lacquer180 、手推车barrow181 、手提式竖线锯portable jigsaw182 、手提电动工具portable power tool183 、手提电钻electric hand drill184 、手进给hand feed185 、手摇曲柄钻，弓形手钻brace186 、手摇钻hand drill187 、手锉hand file188 、手锯，板锯handsaw189 、手锥bradawl190 、手辘轧机hand rolling machine191 、支柱，支撑物strut192 、支架，支座support193 、支点fulcrum，pivot194 、文字text195 、方向direction196 、方向针pointing needle197 、方枝square bar198 、方波形square waveform199 、方波产生器squarer200 、方型牙板rectangular die201 、方格纸，网格纸grid paper202 、方通square tube203 、方块图block diagram204 、方锉square file205 、方头钻嘴square shank bit206 、方螺帽square nut207 、方边凿，直边凿firmer chisel208 、木wood209 、木工woodwork210 、木工工作间woodwork area211 、木工工作台woodworker's bench212 、木工车床wood turning lathe，woodworking lathe213 、木工铅笔carpenter's pencil214 、木工刨床thicknessing and planning machine215 、木牙螺丝，木螺钉wood screw216 、木材timber217 、木材车削wood turning218 、木材车削工具wood turning tools219 、木屑压合板，万花板chipboard220 、木条接榫corner strip joint221 、木圆头槌doming mallet222 、木模，模型patterns223 、木线wood strip224 、木胶粉ureaformal dehyde resin glue225 、木锉rasp226 、木螺钉，木牙螺丝wood screw227 、木槌mallet228 、止推轴承thrust bearing229 、止推垫圈thrust washer230 、比例proportion231 、比例尺scale232 、比例常数proportionality constant233 、比例极限proportional limit234 、比较器comparator235 、比热容量specific heat capacity236 、水平投影面horizontal plane237 、水平仪，平水尺spirit level238 、水气掣，漏电断路掣earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) 239 、水晶胶，聚酯树脂polyester resin240 、水晶胶的铸造成形resin casting241 、水磨砂纸silicon carbide paper242 、火叉firing fork243 、火水，煤油kerosene244 、火牛，变压器transformer245 、火石轮grinder246 、火花电蚀法，放电极加工electrical discharge machining 247 、火酒，工业酒精methylated spirit248 、火钳tongs249 、火线，活线live wire250 、火砖fire brick机械中英文对照名词解释（二）501 、坑凿cross-cut chisel502 、均方根值root mean square value503 、均角投影图，等角投影图isometric drawing504 、均速圆周运动uniform circular motion 505 、夹，夹钳clamp506 、夹cramp507 、夹卡mounting board508 、夹具fixture，jig509 、夹具及固定装置jig and fixture510 、夹板，胶合板plywood511 、夹持工具clamping device，holding tool 512 、夹背锯，榫锯tenon saw513 、夹头chuck514 、夹头开启匙，夹头扳手chuck key515 、夹叠黏合成形lamination516 、尾座tailstock517 、床身，床道lathe bed518 、床鞍，刀座帷apron519 、形心，面心centroid520 、形状shape521 、形变deformation522 、「快把」板，硬质纤维板hardboard523 、快速移位rapid traverse524 、抗扭强度torsional strength525 、抗屈强度bending strength，yield strength 526 、抗性分量，无功分量reactive component 527 、抗拉强度tensile strength528 、抗氧化剂anti-oxidant529 、抗剪强度shearing strength530 、抗磁性物料diamagnetic material531 、抗挠性stiffness532 、抗压强度compressive strength533 、抗断强度breaking strength534 、技术员，技师technician535 、扶架steady536 、扭力torsion537 、扭矩，转矩torque538 、扭转torsion539 、扭转角angle of torsion540 、把手hand grip541 、扼流圈choke542 、扳手spanner，wrench543 、投影projection544 、投影面projection plane545 、投影线projection line546 、攻丝tap547 、材料material548 、材料单，材料表material list549 、杜拉铝duralumin550 、杉木spruce551 、步进电动机stepper motor552 、步冲轮廓法nibbling553 、每分钟转数revolution per minute (r.p.m.)554 、系统组件system component555 、角托架angle bracket556 、角位移angular displacement557 、角板，直角板angle plate558 、角度angle559 、角榫corner angle joint，corner joint560 、角铁angle iron561 、谷巴凡立水cobal varnish562 、车刀架tool holder563 、车床lathe564 、车床工具lathe tools565 、车床中心钻咀lathe centre bit566 、车床操作法lathe operation567 、车削，车旋lathe turning，turning568 、车削工具turning tools569 、防火胶板Formica570 、防锈rust prevention571 、防声耳筒，护耳器ear-protector572 、防松螺帽lock nut573 、防护装置，保护罩，保护网guard，safety guard574 、注射成形法，喷射铸造法injection moulding575 、并激电动机，并绕电动机shunt-wound motor576 、乳酪胶casein glue577 、乳胶漆emulsion paint578 、亚加力，压克力，聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics，polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) 579 、亚稳态的，介稳态的metastable580 、来回摆动oscillating581 、两点透视two-point perspective582 、刻度，划线ruling583 、刺冲dot punch584 、刮刀scraper585 、刮擦scraping586 、制动鼓drum brake587 、制动碟disc brake588 、制动器brake589 、受迫振动forced vibration590 、受迫振荡forced oscillation591 、和谐harmony592 、周转齿轮，行星齿轮epicyclic gear593 、固定夹，台夹bench holdfast594 、固定负载dead load595 、定子stator596 、定位销，合钉dowel597 、定位螺丝set screw598 、定距轮stitch marker599 、屈片机folding machine600 、屈曲bending机械中英文对照名词解释（三）1001 、条线图；棒形图bar chart1002 、梨形凸轮pear-shaped cam1003 、液相liquid phase1004 、液晶体显示liquid crystal display (LCD)1005 、液压liquid compression1006 、液压控制hydraulic control1007 、液压机hydraulic press1008 、添加法；加成作业addition process1009 、添加剂additive1010 、清漆varnish1011 、清胶gel resin1012 、混合胶；二合胶epoxy glue1013 、深拉制法deep drawing1014 、深度计；深度规depth gauge1015 、淬火quench1016 、淬火液quenching liquid1017 、淬硬quench hardening1018 、焊接welding1019 、焊枪brazing torch1020 、焊剂flux1021 、焊炉brazing hearth1022 、球形把手；旋钮knob1023 、球体sphere1024 、瓷釉；搪瓷；珐琅enamel1025 、瓷漆；磁漆enamel paint1026 、产品设计规格product design specification (PDS) 1027 、眼罩goggles1028 、硫化作用vulcanization1029 、移印字dry rub on transfers1030 、第一角投影法first angle projection1031 、第三角投影法third angle projection1032 、符号symbol1033 、粗削roughing1034 、粗纹bastard cut1035 、粗刨jack plane1036 、统一〈设计〉unity1037 、组件component，module1038 、组合角尺combination square1039 、组合钳combination pliers1040 、组合图；装配图assembly drawing 1041 、汇编语言；汇编语言assembly language 1042 、组合逻辑combinational logic1043 、组成物料component material1044 、组织原理－设计organisation1045 、脱碳decarburization1046 、脱模剂release agent1047 、脱模腊mould release wax1048 、茎stem1049 、蛋形木槌bossing mallet1050 、规；计gauge1051 、规身stock1052 、规柄stem1053 、规格specification1054 、许可应力permissible stress1055 、设计design1056 、设计元素design element1057 、设计作业；专题设计研习design project 1058 、设计师designer1059 、设计记录档案design folder1060 、设计组织design organization1061 、设计处境；设计环境design situation 1062 、设计规格design specification1063 、设计提案design proposal1064 、设计程序design process1065 、设计概要；设计纲要design brief1066 、设计解决方法design solution1067 、贯穿鸠尾榫through dovetail joint 1068 、软木softwood1069 、软板；绝缘板soft board1070 、软胶；聚乙烯polyethylene (PE)1071 、软焊soft soldering1072 、软焊料soft solder1073 、软钢mild steel1074 、通用面板universal surface plate1075 、连接杆；连杆linkage1076 、连结板web1077 、连续插图sequential drawing1078 、速度velocity1079 、速度比velocity ratio1080 、造形form1081 、造型砂moulding sand1082 、透明；通透transparent1083 、透视投影perspective projection1084 、透视法perspective1085 、透视图perspective drawing1086 、闭孔；盲孔；不贯穿孔blind hole 1087 、闭合电路closed circuit1088 、死循环控制closed-loop control1089 、死循环控制系统closed control system 1090 、死循环增益close loop gain1091 、阴极；负极cathode1092 、陶瓷ceramics1093 、陶瓷制品ceramic product1094 、顶尖centre1095 、顶面投影top projection1096 、顶脱销ejector pin1097 、鱼尾半接榫dovetailed tee halving joint 1098 、鱼尾榫；鸠尾榫；燕尾榫dovetail joint 1099 、鱼尾槽位；斜槽位dovetail trench 1100 、麻花钻twist drill1101 、梣木ash1102 、焗炉oven1103 、焓enthalpy1104 、家俬钉panel nail1105 、家俬蜡furniture wax1106 、伞齿轮bevel gear1107 、最后方案final solution1108 、割线规cutting gauge1109 、喇叭；扬声器speaker1110 、单元module1111 、单板；薄木皮veneer1112 、单板镶贴；薄皮镶合veneering1113 、单相single phase1114 、单脚规odd-leg calipers1115 、单路开关one-way switch1116 、单鸠尾榫single dovetail joint1117 、单碟离合器single plate clutch1118 、单稳态monostable1119 、喉管tube1120 、围裙apron1121 、循环车削turning cycle1122 、循环过程cyclic process1123 、惠斯登电桥Wheatstone bridge1124 、惰轮idler1125 、描影；(绘画的)明暗运用shading1126 、插座socket1127 、插头plug1128 、换能器；转能器；传感器transducer1129 、扬声器；喇叭loud speaker，speaker1130 、晶粒grain1131 、晶体crystal1132 、晶体振荡器crystal oscillator1133 、晶体结构crystal structure1134 、晶体管；原子粒transistor1135 、晶体点阵；晶体格构；晶格crystal lattice1136 、棘轮和爪ratchet and pawl1137 、棘齿ratchet1138 、棘齿弓钻ratchet brace1139 、壳型模塑shell moulding1140 、光标卡尺vernier calipers1141 、减除作业reduction process1142 、涡流eddy current1143 、涡轮机turbine1144 、测径器calipers1145 、测试工具testing tool1146 、焦炭coke1147 、无功分量；抗性分量reactive component1148 、无彩色achromatic colour1149 、无头螺丝grub screw1150 、无压释放器no-voltage release1151 、无稳态定时器astable timer1152 、无稳态电路astable circuit1153 、无稳态多谐振动器；无稳态多谐振荡器；无稳态复振器astable multivibrator 1154 、然纳二极管；齐纳二极管Zener diode1155 、珐琅；搪瓷；瓷釉enamel1156 、画板；绘图板drawing board1157 、画纸drawing paper1158 、发光二极管light emitting diode (LED)1159 、发泡聚苯乙烯；发泡胶expanded polystyrene (EPS)，styrofoam1160 、发泡剂；起泡剂foaming agent1161 、发电机generator1162 、发热管heating tube1163 、发热线切割机hot wire cutter1164 、发热线机hot wire machine，strip heater1165 、短路short circuit1166 、硬化hardening1167 、硬化剂curing agent，hardener，hardening agent 1168 、硬木hardwood1169 、硬件〈计算机〉hardware1170 、硬度hardness1171 、硬度测试hardness test1172 、硬挺度；刚强度stiffness1173 、硬焊hard soldering1174 、硬模铸造；压力铸造；压铸die casting1175 、硬胶；聚苯乙桸polystyrene (PS)1176 、硬质纤维板；「快把」板hardboard1177 、程序；程序program1178 、稀释剂；天拿水thinner1179 、等角投影isometric projection1180 、等角投影纸；斜格纸isometric grid paper1181 、等角投影图；均角投影图isometric drawing 1182 、等角轴isometric axis1183 、等角圆isometric circle1184 、等和色；合成色secondary colour1185 、等焓的过程isentropic process1186 、筒夹；弹性夹头collet1187 、筒形线圈；螺线管；电磁线圈solenoid1188 、结构structure1189 、结构力学structural mechanics1190 、结构木材structural timber1191 、绝缘insulation1192 、绝缘板insulation board1193 、绝缘体insulator1194 、丝攻扳手tap wrench1195 、丝模；牙板die1196 、丝模扳手；牙板扳手die holder (stock)1197 、菠萨轻木；飞机木balsa1198 、虚线；隐线hidden line1199 、视查visual inspection1200 、视膨胀；表观膨胀apparent expansion1201 、评估evaluation1202 、评鉴criticism1203 、象限quadrant1204 、超塑料superplastic1205 、超载overload1206 、超声波ultrasonic wave1207 、超声波测试ultrasonic test1208 、轴shaft1209 、轴心车削法turning between centres1210 、轴功shaft work1211 、轴承bearing1212 、轴接coupling1213 、轴环；卡圈collar1214 、周期period1215 、进料螺杆feed screw1216 、进给feed1217 、进给速率feed rate1218 、进给螺杆feed screw1219 、量角器protractor1220 、量度measurement1221 、量度工具measuring tool1222 、钝blunt1223 、开口式槽榫through housing joint1224 、开口扁钳open mouth tongs1225 、开口销cotter pin1226 、开孔凿hole punch1227 、开材方法(木材) conversion1228 、开环控制系统open-loop control system1229 、阳极；正极anode1230 、阳极氧化法；阳极处理anodizing1231 、集成电路integrated circuit (IC)1232 、集电极电流collector current1233 、云尺；云板；曲线规French curve1234 、云母mica1235 、韧皮部bast1236 、韧性toughness1237 、顺磁性paramagnetic material1238 、黄金分割golden section1239 、黄金比例golden ratio1240 、黄铜brass1241 、黑皮软钢black mild steel1242 、传动系统drive system1243 、传动螺杆drive screw1244 、传意技巧；表达技巧communication technique 1245 、传感器；换能器；转能器transducer1246 、传热性conductivity of heat1247 、传导conduction1248 、传导性conductivity1249 、倾角angle of inclination，rake angle1250 、倾斜面inclined plane1251 、势能；位能potential energy1252 、势梯度；位梯度potential gradient1253 、汇编语言；汇编语言assembly language1254 、圆口夹钳round tongs1255 、圆形及椭圆形尺circle and ellipse guide1256 、圆形凸轮circular cam1257 、圆形开口牙板circular split die1258 、圆咀钳round nose pliers1259 、圆底弯刨round faced spokeshave1260 、圆弧运动circular motion1261 、圆枝round rod1262 、圆规compasses1263 、圆通；圆管round tube1264 、圆折边beaded edge1265 、圆盘锯；风车锯circular saw1266 、圆锉round file1267 、圆头弧刀round nose gouge1268 、圆头铆钉conical head rivet，round head rivet 1269 、圆头螺丝round head screw1270 、圆头铁锤ball pein hammer，raising hammer 1271 、圆瓣图pie chart1272 、圆铁砧bick iron1273 、圆凿；弧口凿gouge1274 、塞子plug1275 、塞状螺丝攻plug tap1276 、塑性plasticity1277 、塑性形变plastic deformation1278 、塑料plastics1279 、塑料土；橡皮泥plasticine1280 、塑料涂层plastic coating1281 、塑料层积片；层叠塑料片laminated plastic sheet 1282 、涂料；油漆paint1283 、涂层金属片coated metal sheet1284 、塔轮cone pulley1285 、填角焊接fillet weld1286 、填料；填剂filler1287 、奥氏体austenite1288 、微分放大器；差动放大器differential amplifier 1289 、微电子学microelectronics1290 、微调fine-adjustment1291 、溜板座；刀座鞍saddle1292 、详细图；零件详图details drawing1293 、意念；构想idea1294 、感温开关temperature sensitive switch1295 、感应电路sensor circuit1296 、感应器sensor1297 、搪瓷；珐琅；瓷釉enamel1298 、搪瓷炉；釉窑enamelling kiln1299 、搭接；叠榫lap joint1300 、搭焊lap welding机械中英文对照名词解释（四）1501 、滚花身；压花身knurled shank1502 、滚珠轴承ball bearing1503 、滚纹；切辊纹knurling1504 、滚动摩擦rolling friction1505 、滚压；辘压rolling1506 、漏电断路掣；水气掣earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) 1507 、滞后现象hysteresis1508 、渗碳cementation1509 、熔化fusion1510 、熔渣slag1511 、熔焊接fusion welding1512 、磁化；起磁magnetization1513 、磁化电流magnetizing current1514 、磁性magnetic property1515 、磁场magnetic field1516 、磁场强度magnetic field strength1517 、磁漆；瓷漆enamel paint1518 、磁铁magnet1519 、碟式制动器disc brake1520 、碟式离合器；盘式离合器plate clutch1521 、碟形凹陷法sinking1522 、碳化三铁体cementite1523 、碳化合金carbide1524 、碳钢carbon steel1525 、端面车削facing1526 、端纹end grain1527 、端视图；侧视图end view1528 、管pipe1529 、综合synthesis1530 、网格grids1531 、网格纸；方格纸grid paper1532 、网络；网络network；web1533 、维修；保养maintenance1534 、聚乙烯；软胶polyethylene (PE)1535 、聚丙烯；百折胶；百折胶polypropylene (PP)1536 、聚四氟乙烯polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)1537 、聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂；压克力；亚加力polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) 1538 、聚合作用polymerization1539 、聚合物polymer1540 、聚苯乙烯；硬胶polystyrene (PS)1541 、聚氨基甲酸乙酯polyurethane (PU)1542 、聚硅铜橡胶silicon rubber1543 、聚氯乙烯；PVC胶polyvinyl chloride (PVC)1544 、聚酯polyester1545 、聚酯树脂；水晶胶polyester resin1546 、聚碳酸酯polycarbonate (PC)1547 、聚醯胺；尼龙polyamide (PA)1548 、腐蚀corrosion1549 、腐蚀液corrosive liquid1550 、蒸气steam1551 、蜜胺；三聚氰?胺melamine1552 、蜜胺甲醛melamine formaldehyde (MF)1553 、蚀刻术etching1554 、制成板manufactured board1555 、制作过程working process1556 、制作图；工作图working drawing1557 、制造方法production method1558 、制图；绘图drawing1559 、诱导抗力induced drag1560 、辅助投影auxiliary projection1561 、轻锉法light filing1562 、远景perspective1563 、酸洗acid pickling1564 、铰hinge1565 、铰刀reamer1566 、铰孔reaming1567 、铰接合hinged joint1568 、铰接式支座hinged support1569 、银silver1570 、银焊料silver solder1571 、铜；红铜copper1572 、铜焊brazing1573 、铜焊料；锌焊料spelter solder1574 、铬chromium1575 、铣milling1576 、铣刀milling cutter1577 、铣床milling machine1578 、阀门valve1579 、隙角clearance angle1580 、雌雄榫；榫卯mortise and tenon joint1581 、齐纳二极管；然纳二极管Zener diode1582 、劈刀riving knife1583 、劈尖；楔wedge1584 、喷咀nozzle1585 、喷砂sand blasting1586 、喷射铸造法；注射成形法injection moulding1587 、喷漆法spraying1588 、增强剂reinforcing agent1589 、增塑剂plasticizer1590 、宽条芯夹板；大芯夹板blockboard1591 、宽裕度；容差allowance1592 、层积；层叠laminating1593 、层叠塑料片；塑料层积片laminated plastic sheet1594 、废木waste wood1595 、弹性elasticity1596 、弹性夹头；筒夹collet1597 、弹性形变elastic deformation1598 、弹性常数elastic constant1599 、弹性极限elastic limit1600 、弹性模量；弹性模数modulus of elasticity1601 、弹性应变能elastic strain energy1602 、弹簧spring1603 、弹簧分规spring divider1604 、弹簧垫圈spring washer1605 、耦合；偶合(电工) coupling1606 、胶片?刀；勾刀plastic cutter1607 、摩打；电动机；马达motor1608 、摩擦力friction1609 、摩擦焊接friction welding1610 、挠曲机；折床bending machine1611 、挠性联轴节flexible coupling1612 、挠度deflection1613 、数字冲number punch1614 、数字及字母冲number and letter punch1615 、数字仿真转换；数模转换digital-to-analogue conversion 1616 、数码化仪器；数字式仪器digital instrument1617 、数码化显示；数字式显示digital display1618 、数据搜集；搜集资料data collection1619 、调制解调器modem1620 、暂时接合temporary joint1621 、样式；模式pattern1622 、枢接结构pin-jointed structure1623 、枢轴；支点pivot1624 、标示尺寸dimensioning1625 、标度scale1626 、标量scalar1627 、标准尺寸；市售尺寸stock size1628 、标准横切面standard cross-section1629 、槽groove1630 、槽口rebate1631 、槽口刨；边刨；子口刨rebate plane1632 、槽位trench1633 、槽沟平接榫tongue groove joint1634 、槽沟角接榫tongued trenched joint1635 、槽刨；槽刨机router1636 、槽榫housing joint1637 、模die; former1638 、模子；铸模mould1639 、模件；模块；组件module1640 、模式；样式pattern1641 、模板template1642 、模型model; patterns1643 、模型制作model making1644 、模塑；倒模成形；铸模成形moulding1645 、模数转换；仿真数字转换analogue-to-digital conversion 1646 、仿真simulation1647 、仿真系统analogue system1648 、模锻法；锤锻法；冲锻法drop forging1649 、梁规trammel1650 、欧姆定律Ohm's Law1651 、欧姆计ohmmeter1652 、欧姆导体ohmic conductor1653 、潜热latent heat1654 、潜变；蠕变creep1655 、润滑lubrication1656 、润滑脂grease1657 、润滑剂lubricant1658 、熟铁wrought iron1659 、热工及冷工凿刀hot and cold set1660 、热加工；热作工hot working1661 、热加工硬化hot work hardening1662 、热收缩thermal contraction1663 、热均衡图thermal equilibrium diagram1664 、热固性塑料thermosetting plastic1665 、热的特性thermal property1666 、热轧压hot rolling1667 、热流heat flow1668 、热风炉hot blast stove1669 、热浸法hot dipping1670 、热能heat energy1671 、热动式超载继电器thermo overload relay 1672 、热敏电阻thermister1673 、热处理heat treatment1674 、热绝缘thermal insulation1675 、热传递heat transfer1676 、热塑性塑料thermoplastic1677 、热导率thermal conductivity1678 、热膨胀thermal expansion1679 、盘式离合器；碟式离合器plate clutch 1680 、窑房干燥法kiln seasoning1681 、箱carcase1682 、编码encode1683 、编码器encoder1684 、编译器；编译程序compiler1685 、线材linear materials1686 、线性收缩linear contraction1687 、线性运动linear motion1688 、线性膨胀linear expansion1689 、线状结构linear structure1690 、线锯床；线锯机jigsaw1691 、线锯coping saw1692 、缓冲板buffer board1693 、缓冲器buffer1694 、胶合板；夹板plywood1695 、胶合剂；黏结剂adhesive1696 、胶纸adhesive tape; tape1697 、蜗杆worm gear1698 、蜗杆和蜗轮worm and worm wheel 1699 、蜗轮worm wheel1700 、冲punch1701 、冲子punch1702 、冲孔；切料blanking1703 、冲胚；毛坯blank1704 、冲程stroke1705 、冲量impulse1706 、冲压stamping1707 、冲压工具stamping tool1708 、冲压法pressing1709 、冲击impact1710 、冲击强度impact strength1711 、冲击测试impact test1712 、冲锻法；锤锻法；模锻法drop forging1713 、复合刀架；复式滑座compound slide1714 、复合色tertiary colour1715 、复合齿轮系compound gear train1716 、复振器；触发器；正反器flip-flop1717 、调校螺母；调校螺帽adjusting nut1718 、调校螺丝adjusting screw1719 、调速器governor1720 、调节regulating1721 、调校adjustment1722 、调谐电路tuning circuit1723 、质量mass1724 、质感；质地；肌理texture1725 、趟门sliding door1726 、踏靴hold down foot1727 、轮廓线；外形线outline1728 、遮光物shade1729 、锌zinc1730 、锌焊料；铜焊料spelter solder1731 、锌铸zinc casting1732 、销pin1733 、销钉接合；木钉榫dowelled joint1734 、铝aluminium1735 、锐磨sharpening1736 、锉file1737 、锉削filing1738 、锉刨surform1739 、锉刨刨刀surform blade1740 、锋利工具edge tool1741 、靠板；导板fence1742 、齿条；天梯牙gear rack1743 、齿条和齿轮rack and pinion1744 、齿榫box pin joint1745 、齿轮gear1746 、齿轮比gear ratio1747 、齿轮组；齿轮系gear train1748 、齿轮轴gear shaft1749 、齿轮传动gear drive1750 、齿轮箱gear box1751 、十六画1752 、导孔pilot hole1753 、导向轮upper saw pulley1754 、导板；靠板fence1755 、导电性conductivity of electricity; electrical conductivity1756 、导管pipeline1757 、导热性thermal conductivity1758 、导销guide pin1759 、导螺杆；导向螺丝leadscrew1760 、整流rectification1761 、整流子；二极管diode1762 、横切面cross-section1763 、横切面积cross-sectional area1764 、横向滑座；横刀架cross slide1765 、横纹刨block plane1766 、横梁beam1767 、横锉法crossfiling1768 、树心pith1769 、树皮bark1770 、树根root1771 、树脂resin1772 、树脂胶resin glue1773 、树干trunk1774 、橡木oak1775 、橡皮泥；塑料土plasticine1776 、橡皮圈rubber band1777 、橡皮擦eraser; rubber1778 、橡胶rubber1779 、桥式整流器bridge rectifier1780 、机床工作间machine area1781 、机架；床道bed1782 、机械工具machine tool1783 、机械利益mechanical advantage1784 、机械系统mechanical system1785 、机械虎钳machine vice1786 、机械埋头钻嘴machine countersink drill 1787 、机械特性mechanical property1788 、机械运动mechanical motion1789 、机构mechanism1790 、机器人robot1791 、浓盐水brine1792 、烧结sintering1793 、灯泡bulb1794 、燕尾榫；鸠尾榫；鱼尾榫dovetail joint 1795 、磨刀石；油石oil stone1796 、磨刀机sharpedge grinding machine 1797 、磨石carborundum stone1798 、磨光锉法draw filing1799 、磨光剂；金属擦光剂metal polish1800 、磨床grinding machine机械中英文对照名词解释（五）2001 、稳态steady state2002 、稳压器voltage stabilizer2003 、系固件；扣件fastener2004 、系杆tie2005 、绘画painting2006 、绘图drawing2007 、绘图技巧drawing technique2008 、绘图材料drawing materials2009 、绘图板；画板drawing board2010 、绘图格式drawing format2011 、绘图纸drawing paper2012 、绘图铅笔drawing pencil2013 、绘图仪器drawing instruments2014 、边材sapwood2015 、边刨；槽口刨；子口刨rebate plane2016 、边榫edge joint2017 、边缘处理edging2018 、链条chain2019 、链传动chain drive2020 、链轮chain wheel2021 、链轮齿sprocket2022 、镗孔boring2023 、錾chisel2024 、关锁装置locking device2025 、韵律；节奏rhythm2026 、廿画2027 、悬臂梁cantilever2028 、矿物mineral2029 、继电器relay2030 、蠕变；潜变creep2031 、触发器；复振器；正反器flip-flop2032 、译码；译码decode2033 、钟铜bell metal2034 、栏板ripping fence2035 、栏板锁杆locking lever2036 、护面罩face shield2037 、护眼屏eye screen2038 、铁iron2039 、铁- 碳金相图iron-carbon equilibrium diagram2040 、铁板iron plate2041 、铁砧anvil; creasing iron; iron plate; tinman's anvil 2042 、铁素体ferrite2043 、钉nail2044 、铁剪snips2045 、铁钳；钉钳pincers2046 、铁撬crowbar2047 、铁线边wired edge2048 、铁矿石iron ore2049 、铁? rust2050 、驱动driving2051 、驱动力driving force2052 、弯曲力矩bending moment2053 、弯曲机；折床bending machine2054 、弯刨spokeshave2055 、弯铁剪curved snips2056 、叠榫；搭接lap joint2057 、铸件casting2058 、铸造casting2059 、铸模；模子mould2060 、铸模成形；倒模成形；模塑moulding2061 、铸钢；生钢cast steel2062 、铸铁；生铁cast iron2063 、廿三画2064 、纤维fibre2065 、纤维板fibre board2066 、纤维素醋酸酯cellulose acetate (CA)2067 、变形；扭曲distortion2068 、变速系统speed control system2069 、变压器；火牛transformer2070 、逻辑状态logic state2071 、逻辑门logic gate2072 、髓线medullary ray2073 、体积volume2074 、鹬嘴钳snipe nose pliers2075 、灵敏度sensitivity2076 、镶边lipping2077 、钻drill2078 、钻孔；钻削drill; drilling2079 、钻床drilling machine2080 、钻嘴bit2081 、钻头夹盘drill chuck2082 、钻头扳手drill chuck key2083 、凿chisel2084 、凿切chiselling2085 、凿身chisel blade2086 、其它2087 、G 字夹G clamp2088 、G 码G code2089 、M 码M code2090 、PN 结PN junction2091 、PVC 胶；聚氯乙烯polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 2092 、T 尺；丁字尺tee square2093 、T 字叉榫tee bridle joint2094 、T 角榫tee angle joint2095 、T 型接合tee joint2096 、V 字板V-board2097 、V 形坑带和滑轮vee belt and pulley2098 、V 形枕V block2099 、V 型槽座与钳vee block & clamp。

机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism 机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing 滑动轴承sliding bearing 弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead 联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining 粗加工rough machining 变速箱体gearbox casing 腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧螺丝fixture 夹具治具pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gaugeor jig治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shimwedge楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕shine亮班splay 银纹delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance or unbalance不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter 齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line疲劳点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial or in-line roller follower对心直动从动件radial or in-line translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank or crank-slider mechanism 多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse or backward kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard cutting pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound or combined gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse shock刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme or limiting position极位夹角crank angle between extreme or limiting positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive or force-closed cam mechanism 力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread of a screw螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise or anticlockwise啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏心距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper guide-bar mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank or crank-slider mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment torque全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball球面滚子convex roller球轴承ball bearing。

机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball。

机械专业中英文对照集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]机械专业英语词汇AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』boiler 锅炉bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluid 刹车油bunker 船用重油catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组coal field 煤田core analysis 岩心分析cracked gasoline 裂解汽油cracking process 裂解法crude 原油crude oil 原油crude oil cracking 源由裂解cut back asphalt 涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derrick 井架development well 开发井diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井discovery well 发现井distillate 分馏油distillation 蒸馏drilling 钻井EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』energy conservation 节约能源evaluation well 评价井exploration 探勘exploratory well 采勘井extract 萃取物extraction 萃取filling station 加油站flash point 闪火点float 浮筒floating roof tank 浮顶油槽flowing well 自喷井，自流井fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法fossil fuel 矿物燃料fractionation 分馏fuel oil 燃料油gallon 加仑gasoline 汽油gas reservoir 气层geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘geochemical prospecting 地球化学探勘geophysical exploration 地球物理探勘如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘heavy oil 重油heavy oil cracking 重油裂解hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocracking 加氢裂解hydrocracking process 加氢裂解法inert gas 惰性气体inflamable gas 易燃气体injection well 注入井isomer 异构物isomerization 异构化jet fuel 喷射机燃油joint venture 合资公司Jurassic period 侏罗纪kill (a well) 压井knocking 爆震laying of pipeline 管路铺设light crude 轻质原油light naphtha 轻质石油脑LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气methane 甲烷methanol 甲醇motor oil 车用机油mud 泥浆multi purpose grease 多效润滑油脂naphtha 石油脑，轻油naphtha cracking 石油脑裂解naphtha reforming 石油脑重组national petroleum company 国营石油公司natural gas 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) 阿拉伯石油输出国家组织octane number 辛烷直offshore drilling 海域钻井oil coke 石油焦oil industry 石油工业oil refinery 炼油厂oil well 油井OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国家组织如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』petrochemical industry 石油化学工业petrochemicals 石油化学产品petroleum geology 石油地质学petroleum industry 石油工业petroleum products 石油产品pipeline 管线posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油production well 生产井qualitative analysis 定性分析quality control 质量管理quantitative analysis 定量分析refinery 炼油厂refining 炼油reformate(reformed gasoline) 重组汽油reforming 重组reserves 蕴藏量reservoir 油层residual oil 残余油royalty 权利金seismic survey 震测探勘AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』boiler 锅炉bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluid 刹车油bunker 船用重油catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组coal field 煤田core analysis 岩心分析cracked gasoline 裂解汽油cracking process 裂解法crude 原油crude oil 原油crude oil cracking 源由裂解cut back asphalt 涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derrick 井架development well 开发井diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井discovery well 发现井distillate 分馏油distillation 蒸馏drilling 钻井EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』energy conservation 节约能源evaluation well 评价井exploration 探勘exploratory well 采勘井extract 萃取物extraction 萃取filling station 加油站flash point 闪火点float 浮筒floating roof tank 浮顶油槽flowing well 自喷井，自流井fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法fossil fuel 矿物燃料fractionation 分馏fuel oil 燃料油gallon 加仑gasoline 汽油gas reservoir 气层geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘geochemical prospecting 地球化学探勘geophysical exploration 地球物理探勘如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘heavy oil 重油heavy oil cracking 重油裂解hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocracking 加氢裂解hydrocracking process 加氢裂解法inert gas 惰性气体inflamable gas 易燃气体injection well 注入井isomer 异构物isomerization 异构化jet fuel 喷射机燃油joint venture 合资公司Jurassic period 侏罗纪kill (a well) 压井knocking 爆震laying of pipeline 管路铺设light crude 轻质原油light naphtha 轻质石油脑LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气methane 甲烷methanol 甲醇motor oil 车用机油mud 泥浆multi purpose grease 多效润滑油脂naphtha 石油脑，轻油naphtha cracking 石油脑裂解naphtha reforming 石油脑重组national petroleum company 国营石油公司natural gas 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) 阿拉伯石油输出国家组织octane number 辛烷直offshore drilling 海域钻井oil coke 石油焦oil industry 石油工业oil refinery 炼油厂oil well 油井OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国家组织如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』petrochemical industry 石油化学工业petrochemicals 石油化学产品petroleum geology 石油地质学petroleum industry 石油工业petroleum products 石油产品pipeline 管线posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油production well 生产井qualitative analysis 定性分析quality control 质量管理quantitative analysis 定量分析refinery 炼油厂refining 炼油reformate(reformed gasoline) 重组汽油reforming 重组reserves 蕴藏量reservoir 油层residual oil 残余油royalty 权利金seismic survey 震测探勘 acid gas含硫气体 acid oil 高含硫原油acid sulfate spring 酸性硫酸盐水泉active sulphur 活性硫air sweetening 空气氧化脱硫醇AircoHoover Sweetening 艾尔科胡佛脱硫法alabandite 硫锰矿alcohol ether sulfate 醇醚硫酸盐alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate 烷基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐alkyl sulfate 烷基硫酸盐alkyl sulfhydryl 烷基硫醇alkyl sulfide 硫醚alkylated thiobisphenol 烷基化硫化双酚allyl isothiocyanate 异硫代氰酸烯丙酯aluminium potassium sulfate 硫酸铝钾aluminium sulphate 硫酸铝amine unit 醇胺脱硫化氢装置amino oxyethylene sulfate 氨基氧乙烯硫酸盐ammonium bisulfite 亚硫酸氢铵ammonium persulfate 过硫酸铵ammonium sulfate 硫酸铵ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵amyl mercaptan 戊基硫醇anaerobic sulfate reducer 厌氧硫酸盐还原菌anglesite 硫酸铅矿antimony pentasulfide 五硫化锑bacterial desulfurization 微生物脱硫barium sulfate scale 硫酸钡垢barium sulphate 硫酸钡barium sulphide 硫化钡belt detector 硫化氢探测仪beta-uranopilite β-水硫铀矿bisulfate 酸式硫酸盐bisulfide 二硫化物bisulfite cooking 亚硫酸氢盐蒸煮bisulfite 亚硫酸氢盐bluestone 天然硫酸铜；胆矾；蓝灰砂岩；硬粘土；青石brimstone 硫磺brochantite 水硫酸铜butyl hydrogen sulfate 硫酸氢丁酯calcium sulfate 硫酸钙calcium sulfide 硫化钙calcium sulfite 亚硫酸钙calcium sulphate 硫酸钙carbon bisulfide 二硫化碳carbon disulfide 二硫化碳carbon disulphide 二硫化碳cetyl alcohol sulfate 十六烷醇硫酸盐chemsweet process 化学脱硫工艺chirvinskite 含硫沥青Claus tailgas CBA process 硫回收尾气低温吸附过程cobaltous sulphate 硫酸钴combined sulfur 化合硫concentrated sulphuric acid 浓硫酸cooperite 天然硫砷化铂copper sulfate eletrode 硫酸铜电极copper-copper sulfate cell 铜-硫酸铜电池copperas 硫酸亚铁coppercopper sulphate half electrode 铜硫酸铜半电极cupric sulfate 硫酸铜cuprobond 硫酸铜处理cured rubber 硫化橡胶cyclical sulfide 环状硫化物desulfidation 脱硫作用Desulfovibrio 脱硫弧菌属desulfovibro 硫酸盐还原菌desulfuration 脱硫desulfurization catalyst 脱硫催化剂desulfurizer 脱硫塔desulphovibrio 脱硫弧菌desulphurization 脱硫desulphurize 脱硫devulcanizing 脱硫的diethyl thiourea 二乙基硫脲dihydrazine sulfate 硫酸二联氨酯dimethyl sulfide 甲硫醚direct desulfurization 直接脱硫disulfate 焦硫酸盐；硫酸氢盐disulfide 二硫化物dithiocarbamate 二硫代氨基甲酸酯dithiocarbonate 二硫代碳酸盐dithioglycidol 二硫代缩水甘油dithionic acid 连二硫酸doctor negative 低硫的doctor positive 高硫的doctor solution 试硫液doctor sweet 脱除硫醇的石油产品doctor test 检硫醇试验dodecyl mercaptans 十二烷硫醇elemental sulfur 元素硫elementary sulfur 元素硫enargite 硫砷铜矿Eshka method 埃斯卡测硫法ethyl mercaptan 乙硫醇ethyl sulfuric acid 乙基硫酸fatty acid sulfate 脂肪酸硫酸酯ferric sulfate 硫酸铁ferric sulfide 硫化铁ferrous sulfate 硫酸亚铁ferrous sulfide 硫化亚铁ferrous sulphate 硫酸亚铁flue gas desulfurization process 烟道气脱硫过程formolite number 硫酸甲醛值free sulfur 单体硫fuming sulfuric acid 发烟硫酸gas cure 气体硫化gas sweetening 天然气脱硫gersdorffite 砷硫镍矿glazier's salt 硫酸钾GR-P 聚硫橡胶harbolite 硫氢氮沥青HDS 加氢脱硫high sulfate-resistant cement 高抗硫水泥high-sulpur crude 高含硫原油hydrodesulfurization 加氢脱硫过程hydrodesulphurization 加氢脱硫hydrogen sulfide corrosion 硫化氢腐蚀hydrogen sulfide detector 硫化氢探测器hydrogen sulfide stripping 硫化氢脱除hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢hydrosulfate 硫酸氢盐hydrosulfide 氢硫化物hydrosulfite 亚硫酸氢盐hydrosulphite formaldehyde 连二亚硫酸钠甲醛hydroxylamine sulfate 羟胺硫酸盐hyposulfite 连二亚硫酸盐indirect desulfurization 间接脱硫iron protosulfide 硫化亚铁iron sulfide 硫化铁ironic sulfate 硫酸铁isosulfur map 等含硫值图jamesonite 脆硫锑铅矿juvenile hydrogen sulfide 深源硫化氢kerite 硫沥青；沥青类kieserite 水镁矾；硫镁矾lamp test 灯法定硫试验latiumite 硫硅碱钙石lauryl mercaptan 月桂基硫醇lauryl sulfate 月桂烷硫酸酯lignosulfite 亚硫酸纸浆废液low sulfur waxy residue 低硫含蜡渣油low-sulphur crude 低硫原油magnesium sulphate 硫酸镁mayberyite 富硫石油mercaptal 缩硫醛mercaptan sulfur 硫醇硫mercaptan 硫醇mercaptide 硫醇盐mercaptol 缩硫醇metabisulphite 偏亚硫酸氢盐methionine 甲硫氨酸methyl mercaptan 甲硫醇microbial desulfurization 微生物脱硫moderate sulfate-resistant type 中等抗硫酸盐型molybdenum disulfide 二硫化钼monocyclic sulfide 单环硫化物MSR 中等抗硫酸盐型mundic 磁性硫化铁nitrosyl-sulfuric acid 亚硝基硫酸non-sulfur modified polychloroprene rubber 非硫调氯丁橡胶non-sulfur vulcanization 非硫硫化oleum 发烟硫酸one-component polysulfide sealant 单组分聚硫密封剂onozote 加填料的硫化橡胶organic sulfide 有机硫化物organic sulfur 有机硫organosulfur emission 有机硫排放物overvulcanization 过度硫化oxidation sweetening 氧化脱硫permissible sulphur 允许含硫量persulfate 过硫酸盐polyphenylene sulfide 聚苯硫polysulfide 多硫化合物potassium persulfate 过硫酸钾presulfided catalyst 经预硫化的催化剂presulfiding of catalyst 催化剂预硫化presulfurization 预硫化quisqueite 高硫钒沥青；硫沥青realgar 鸡冠石；雄黄；二硫化二砷reduced crude direct desulfurization process 重油直接脱硫过程revultex 浓缩硫化乳胶rhodanate 硫氰酸盐roman vitrilo 硫酸铜RTV 室温硫化S 硫scorching 过早硫化；灼热的；烧焦似的selexol process 天然气脱硫skunk oil 含硫原油smeller 地质学家；含硫气井sodium bisulfite 亚硫酸氢钠sodium hydrosulfite 连二亚硫酸钠sodium sulfate 硫酸钠sodium sulfide 硫化钠sodium sulfite 亚硫酸钠sodium sulfocyanate 硫氰酸钠sodium sulphate 硫酸钠sodium sulphide 硫化钠sodium sulphite 亚硫酸钠sodium thiocyanate 硫氰酸钠sodium thiosulfate 硫代硫酸钠solar-powered H2S analyzer 太阳能硫化氢分析仪sour corrosion 含硫腐蚀sour crude oil 含硫原油sour crude 含硫原油sour formation 含硫层sour gas line pipe 含硫气体管线管sour gas well 含硫气井sour gas 含硫气sour product 含硫油品sour water stripping 含硫污水汽提sour water 含硫污水sour well 含硫井SRB 硫酸盐还原菌SSC 硫化物应力裂纹stack desulfurization 排烟脱硫stick sulfur 棒状硫磺stink damp 硫化氢气strontium sulfate scale 硫酸锶垢strontium sulfate 硫酸锶Su 硫sulf-=sulfa- 或 sulfo- 硫的sulfaldehyde 硫醛sulfamide 硫酰胺；磺酰胺sulfate ash 硫酸化灰分sulfate ion 硫酸根离子sulfate reducers 硫酸盐还原菌sulfate reducing bacteria 硫酸盐还原菌sulfate reduction 硫酸盐还原sulfate residue test 硫酸化残渣试验sulfate resistant cement 抗硫酸盐水泥sulfate scale 硫酸盐垢sulfate 硫酸盐；硫酸酯sulfate-sodium type 硫酸钠水型sulfation 硫化作用；硫酸化sulfidal 胶状硫sulfidation corrosion 硫蚀sulfidation 硫化sulfide embrittlement 硫化氢致脆sulfide 硫化物sulfide-stress cracking 硫化物应力腐蚀开裂sulfidization 硫化sulfinyl 亚硫酰基sulfite 亚硫酸盐；亚硫酸酯sulfo- 硫代；磺基sulfocompound 含硫化合物sulfoether 硫醚sulforhodanide 硫氰酸盐sulfur by bomb method 氧弹法测定的硫含量sulfur content by Schoeninger 申宁格法测定的硫含量sulfur content 含硫量sulfur corrosion 硫腐蚀sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫sulfur elimination 脱硫；去硫sulfur ether 硫醚sulfur group 硫族sulfur hexafluoride 六氟化硫sulfur isotope ratio 硫同位素比值sulfur oxide 硫的氧化物sulfur recovery facility 硫磺回收装置sulfur recovery 硫回收sulfur removal 脱硫sulfur transfer catalyst 硫转移催化剂sulfur trioxide 三氧化硫sulfur 硫；用硫处理；用亚硫酸盐处理；用硫磺烟熏sulfur-bearing oil 含硫石油sulfur-coated urea 含硫尿素sulfur-free 不含硫的sulfur-phosphorous type additive 硫磷型添加剂sulfurated 加硫的；硫化的sulfuration 硫化作用sulfurator 硫磺熏蒸器sulfuret 硫化物；硫醚；硫化sulfuretted hydrogen 硫化氢sulfuric acid alkylation process 硫酸烷基化过程sulfuric acid process 硫酸法sulfuric acid 硫酸sulfuric anhydride 三氧化硫sulfurized base oil 含硫原油sulfurizing 渗硫sulfurous acid 亚硫酸sulfurous fuel 含硫燃料sulfurous gas 含硫气体sulphate attack 硫酸盐侵蚀sulphate reducing bacteria 硫酸盐还原菌sulphate salinity 硫酸盐矿化度sulphate-ethoxylated alcohols 乙氧基化醇类的硫酸盐；乙氧基化醇类的硫酸酯sulphate-resistant cement 抗硫酸盐水泥sulphating 硫酸盐化；硫酸酯化sulphide attack 硫化物的腐蚀作用sulphite 亚硫酸盐sulpho-aluminous cement 硫酸铝水泥sulphur dioxide 二氧化硫sulphur removal 除硫sulphur 硫sulphur-bearing crude 含硫原油sulphurate 加硫；硫化sulphureous 硫的；含硫的sulphuretted 硫化的sulphuric acid 硫酸sulphuric dioxide 二氧化硫sulphurized lubricant 含硫润滑剂sulphurizing 渗硫sulphurous acid 亚硫酸sweet corrosion 无硫腐蚀sweet crude oil 无硫原油sweet dry gas 脱硫干气sweet gas 无硫气；低硫气sweet oil 无硫油；低硫油品sweet well 低硫井sweet 甜的；新鲜的；脱去硫的油品sweetener 脱硫设备sweetening 脱硫；脱臭tert-butyl mercaptan 叔丁基硫醇thiacyclopentane 硫杂环戊烷thio 含硫的thioalcohol 硫醇thiocarbamide 硫脲thiocyanate 硫氰酸盐thioelaterite 硫弹性沥青thioester 硫酯thioether 硫醚thiogenic bacteria 产硫细菌thiokerite 九硫沥青thiokol 聚硫橡胶thiol 硫醇thionyl 亚硫酸基thiophenic sulfur 噻吩硫thiophenol 硫酚thiophile 新硫的thioretinite 含硫树脂thiosulfate 硫代硫酸盐thiosulfuric acid 硫代硫酸thiourea type accelerator 硫脲素促进剂thiourea 硫脲thiourea-formaldehyde precondensate 硫脲甲醛预缩物trinascol 稠硫沥青石油trinkerite 富硫树脂trisulfide 三硫化物tscherwinskite 贫硫沥青tschirwinskite 含硫沥青ullmanite 锑硫镍矿undercuring 欠处理；欠硫化；欠熟velikhovite 氮硫沥青vishnevite 硫碱钙霞石vitriol 硫酸盐；矶；硫酸；刻薄vitriolic acid 硫酸vitriolization 硫酸处理；溶于硫酸volcanite 火山岩；歪辉安山岩；辉石；含硒硫磺VR 硫化橡胶vulcanizate 硫化产品；硫化橡胶vulcanization accelerator 硫化促进剂vulcanization activator 硫化活化剂vulcanization of rubber 橡胶硫化vulcanization retardant 硫化延缓剂vulcanization 硫化；硬化；热补vulcanizator 硫化剂vulcanized rubber 硫化橡胶vulcanizer 硫化剂vulcanizing agent 硫化剂vulcanizing ingredient 硫化配合剂vultex 硫化胶乳weidgerite 硫弹沥青wetherilite 硫弹沥青wiedgerite 硫弹沥青wischnewite 硫碱钙霞石zinc dialkyl dithiocarbamate 二烷基二硫代氨基甲酸锌zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 二烷基二硫代磷酸锌mid of year method 年中法MID PLOT 骨架识别图MID 多离子检测器MID 骨架识别mid- 中Mid-Arctic Ridge 北冰洋中脊Mid-Atlantic Ridge 大西洋中脊Mid-Atlantic Rift Valley 中大西洋裂谷mid-channel bar 河心沙坝Mid-continent 中陆地区mid-depth 中深Mid-Indian Ridge 印度洋中脊Mid-Indian rift system 印度洋中央裂谷系mid-infrared spectral 中红外光谱的mid-latitude 中纬度；等比例纬线mid-ocean canyon 大洋中央峡谷mid-ocean plateau 洋中海台mid-ocean ridge crest 洋中脊峰线mid-plate continental margin 板块中间大陆边缘mid-plate melting anomaly 板内熔融异常mid-plate 板块中部mid-point pump station 中间泵站mid-point rate 平均汇率mid-pumparound 中段循环回流mid-stroke cavitation 中间冲程空化mid-structure 构造中部mid-value 中值mid-volume plot 中体积百分曲线mid. 中间；中点midar 近程移动目标显示雷达MIDAS 导弹防御警报系统midchannel buoy 航道中央浮标midchannel 河流中部middle diagenesis 中期成岩作用middle distillate 中间馏分middle fan 海底扇中扇middle ground buoy 中沙浮标middle ground 潮间浅滩middle intertidal zone 中潮间带middle latitude 中纬度middle layer 中间层middle limb 中翼middle line bulkhead 中线舱壁middle line keelson 中线内龙骨middle man 经纪人middle management level 中层管理水平middle management 中级管理；中层管理middle part cut and weight method 中段切断称重法middle point 中点middle pressure hydrocracking 中压加氢裂化middle sample 中间样品middle shoreface 中临滨middle square method 平方取中法middle term 中项middle water 层间水middle 中央；中间的；中等的；中项middle-fan channel 中扇水道middle-gray range 灰色范围middling 中等的；中矿；中级品midfan 中部洪积扇midget 小型Midland Bank 米兰银行midland 陆中的midline 中线midlittoral 潮间的MIDM 骨架识别M值MIDN 骨架识别N值midnight ethyl 车用凝析油或天然汽油midnight 午夜；漆黑midocean 海洋中央midoceanic rift 洋中裂谷midoceanic rise crest 洋中隆起顶部midoceanic 大洋中央的midpercent curve 中百分曲线midpoint of pay zone 油层中部深度midpoint weighting 中点权midpoint 中点midrange 中列数midsection 中间截面midship coefficient 舯剖面系数midship shaft 船的中轴midship 船中央；舯midst 正中midtrough 地堑中部midway 中途；在中途midwinter shutdown 隆冬停输Mie scatter 米氏散射MIEP 多用途集成电子信息处理机Miesch Q-mode factor analysis 米舍Q型因子分析MIFL 国际频率总表MIG 多级互连式信号发生器MIG 金属极惰性气体保护might 可能；可以；能力；势力migma pluton 混浆深成岩migmatite 混合岩migmatitic gneiss 混合片麻岩migmatization 混合岩化migrans 迁移动物migrate 迁移migrated depth section 偏移深度剖面migrated line 偏移测线migrated time map 偏移时间图migrated time section 偏移校正的时间剖面migrating contour map 偏移等值线图migrating fish 回游性鱼migration agent 运移动力migration algorithm 偏移算法migration aperture 偏移孔径migration area 运移范围migration before stack 叠前偏移migration circle 运移范围migration distance 远移距离migration mechanism 运移机理migration noise 偏移噪声migration of oil 石油的运移migration operator 偏移算子migration parameter 偏移参数migration path 运移途径migration pathway 运移通道migration program 偏移程序migration rate 运移速率migration ratio 运移比migration reconstruction 偏移重建migration resistance 抗渗移性migration stack 偏移叠加migration stain 渗移斑migration velocity 偏移速度；运移速度migration 运移migrational mode 运移模式migratory community 迁移群落migratory concentration 运移富集migratory direction 运移方向migratory group 迁移群migratory laborer 流动工人migratory oil 运移的石油migratory siliceous fine 流动硅质细砂migratory 移动的miharaite 英苏玄武岩mihr 英里小时mijakite 锰辉玄武岩mike =microphonemikenite 橄白玄武岩mikheevite 水钾钙矾MIL Specifications 美国军用规格mil 密耳；毫升；密位mil-foot 密耳-英尺mil-graduated 密位分度mil. 百万mil. 毫弧度mil. 毫升mil. 军用的mil. 英里数；里程milage =mileagemilar =mylarmilcomsat 军用通信卫星mild acid 弱酸mild base 弱碱mild carbon steel 低碳钢mild clay 亚粘土mild crooked hole 轻度弯曲井眼mild humus 温性腐殖质mild hydrocracking process 缓和加氢裂化过程mild hydrocracking 缓和加氢裂化mild steel electrode 低碳钢焊条mild steel 软钢mild type EP gear lubricant 中等苛刻条件极压轮润滑剂mildew inhibitor 防霉剂mildew 霉mildew-retarding agent 抑霉剂mildewcide 防霉剂mildewproof agent 防霉剂mildly oil-wet 中等油湿的mildness 温柔；适度；低碳mile 英里mileage 英里数；按英里计算的运费milepost 里程标miles per hour 英里小时milestone 里程碑；重大事件milestoning 测量打桩milieu 环境miliolid-coral-caprinid packstone 粟孔虫-珊瑚-羚角蛤泥粒灰岩miliolite 小粟虫灰岩milit. 军用的military combat diving 军事攻击性潜水military computer 军用计算机military 军用的militia 民兵milk coagulant 凝乳剂milk of lime 石灰乳milk suger 乳糖milk 乳；子同位素；榨milker 电池充电用低压直流电机；子同位素发生器milkiness 乳状Milky Way 银河milky white suspension 乳白色悬浮物milky 乳状的mill end 由加工厂装好接筛的一端mill guide 套铣引鞋mill scale 轧制氧化皮mill shoe 铣鞋mill test 工厂试验mill type nut 铣刀型螺帽mill type shoe 铣鞋mill 磨铣MILL 微电阻率-感应-侧向测井mill-coated pipe 制管厂已涂层的管子mill-cut casing 铣割套管mill-cut slot 铣切割缝mill-primed 工厂上底漆的mill. 百万millable 可铣除的millboard 厚纸板；麻丝板milled screw 滚花头螺钉milled tooth bit 铣齿钻头milled window in casing 套管磨出孔Miller index 密勒指数miller 铣床；铣工Miller's indices 密勒指数Miller's notation 密勒记法millerite 针镍矿millesimal 千分之一millet-seed sand 小米粒砂milli- 毫milliammeter 毫安表milliamp 毫安milliampere 毫安milliard 十亿milliatom 毫克原子millibar 毫巴millibarn 毫靶millicron =millimicronmillicurie 毫居里millicycle 毫周millidarcy 毫达西milliequivalent 毫克当量millier 公吨millifarad 毫法milligal 毫伽milligauss 毫高斯milligram radium equivalent 毫克镭当量milligram 毫克milligramequivalent 毫克当量milligramme =milligrammillihenry 毫亨millihertz 毫赫millilambert 毫朗milliliter 毫升millimeter wave 毫米波millimeter 毫米millimetre =millimetermillimetre-sized 毫米级的millimetric 毫米的millimho 毫姆欧millimicro- 毫微millimicro-farad 毫微法millimicromicroammeter 毫微微安计millimicron 毫微米millimicrosecond 毫微秒milling bit 铣磨钻头milling cutter 铣刀milling jack 螺旋千斤顶milling machine 铣床milling operation 磨铣作业milling shoe 铣鞋milling teeth 铣齿milling tool 铣具milling up 磨碎milling 磨铣millinile 反应性单位millinormal 毫规的millioersted 毫奥milliohm 毫欧milliohmmeter 毫欧计million floating point operation 百万次浮点运算million 百万；无数million-electron-volt 兆电子伏特millionth 百万分之一milliphot 毫辐透millipore filter 微孔滤器millipore plastic membrane filter 微孔塑料膜过滤器millirad 毫拉德milliradian 毫弧度milliroentgen 毫伦琴millisecond furnace 毫秒炉millisecond 毫秒millisite 水磷铝碱石millivolt 毫伏millivoltammeter 毫伏安计millivoltmeter 毫伏计millivoltpneumatic transducer 毫伏-气压变送器milliwatt 毫瓦millman 轧钢工人；选矿工人millmen millman的复数millrun 未分等级的；未经检验的mills error 千分误差millstone 磨石millwork 工厂机器millwright 装配工milrule 密位量角器milscale 千分尺MIMD 多指令多数据mimeograph 滚筒油印机；复印机；油印品mimetic 模拟的mimetism 拟态mimic board 模拟仪表板mimic channel 模拟电路mimic 拟态的mimicry 拟态mimosite 钛铁粒玄岩min-collapse pressure 最小挤毁压力min-effective hole diameter 最小有效井眼直径min. 分min. 较小的；小侧min. 矿物min. 量滴min. 最小mindfulness 留心mine manager 矿长mine surveying 矿山测量mine 矿mineable oil sand development 油砂矿坑开发法minelaying 布雷miner 矿工；联合采矿机Miner's rule 密纳法则mineragraphy 矿相学mineral acid 无机酸mineral anthraxolite 天然碳沥青mineral assemblage 矿物组合mineral association 矿物组合；共生矿物mineral caoutchouc 弹性沥青mineral cement 矿物胶结mineral cementing agent 矿物胶结剂mineral chameleon 高锰酸钾mineral chemistry 矿物化学mineral coal 丝煤mineral composition 矿物成分mineral compound 无机化合物mineral cotton 矿渣棉mineral deed 矿藏权益转让契约mineral density 矿物密度mineral deposit 矿床mineral earthoil 石油mineral ether 石油醚mineral exploration 矿产勘探mineral facies 矿物相mineral fat 地蜡mineral fuel 矿物燃料mineral graisse 软沥青mineral hydration 矿物水合作用mineral identification 矿物鉴别mineral interest 矿产权益mineral logging 矿物测井mineral metabolism 无机代谢作用mineral oil 矿物油mineral pair 矿物对mineral paragenesis 矿物共生mineral pitch 地沥青mineral prospecting 探矿mineral resources 矿产资源mineral right 采矿权mineral seal oil 重质灯油mineral sequence 矿物共生次序mineral servitude 矿役权mineral spirit 石油溶剂油mineral surface 矿物表面mineral tar 软沥青mineral wax 地蜡mineral wealth 矿物资源mineral wettability 矿物润湿性mineral wool blanket 矿渣棉毡mineral wool 玻璃棉；矿渣棉mineral 矿物；无机的mineral-filled plastics 矿物填充塑料mineralization coefficient 矿化系数mineralization 矿化作用mineralized water 矿化水mineralized 矿化的mineralizer 造矿元素；矿化因素；矿化剂mineralizing fault 成矿断层mineralogical analysis 矿物分析mineralogical composition 矿物成分mineralogical 矿物学的mineralogist 矿物学家mineralography =mineragraphy mineralogy 矿物学mineraloid 类矿物minerals 矿产Minerisporites 米氏大孢属minerocoenology 矿物共生学mineshaft 井筒minette 云煌岩minettefels 隐云煌岩mingling 混合mini responder 小型答应器mini 缩图mini- 缩mini-cable 小型电缆mini-floppy disk 小软盘mini-frac 测试压裂mini-panel 小型控制盘mini-permeameter 小型渗透率仪mini-plant 中间工厂mini-semi 浅海半潜式钻井平台mini-test injection 小型注水试验mini-tree 小型采油树mini-workship 袖珍车间miniature check valve 微型止回阀miniature component 超小型元件miniature filter cake 细微的滤饼miniature geophone 微型检波器miniature hydrophone 微型海上检波器miniature in situ chemical factory 小型地下化学剂工厂miniature whipstock theory 小型斜向器理论miniature 缩影miniaturization 小型化minibus 小型旅行车minicab 微型出租汽车minicam 小型照相机minicomputer 小型计算机minification 缩小miniflexichoc 小型板式挤压震源minifocused log 微聚焦测井minifrac calibration treatment 小型标定压裂miniliform 念珠状的minilog electrode arrangement 微电极测井电极系minilog instrument 微电极测井仪器minilog pad 微电极测井极板minilog 微电极测井minilog-caliper 微电极测井minim 量滴；微小物；最小的minima minimum的复数minimal access program 最快存取程序minimal curve 极小曲线minimal cut 最小割截minimal detectable activity 最低检出放射性强度minimal latency routine 最快存取程序minimal path 最短路线minimal sandwich 最小多层结构minimal spanning tree 最小生成树minimal 极小minimal-cost network-flow problem 最小成本网络流程问题minimal-latency coding 最快存取编码minimality 最小minimally damaging fluid 低污染液minimax approximation 极值逼近minimax criteria 极小极大准则minimax estimator 极小极大估计量minimax regret criterion 极小极大后悔准则minimax solution 极小极大解minimax strategy 极小化极大策略minimax test 极小极大检验minimax theorem 极小化极大定理minimax 极大极小minimeter 指针测微计；千分比较仪minimin risk function value criterion 最小最小风险函数值准则minimization of cost 成本最低化minimization process 求极小的方法minimization 极小化minimize 缩到最小minimizing chart 缩图minimodel 小模型minimum access programming 最快存取程序设计minimum access routine 最快存取程序minimum access 最快存取minimum allowable propped height 最小允许支撑裂缝高度minimum average latency 最小平均等待时间minimum charge 最低收费额；最低费用minimum closed-in pressure 最小关井压力minimum commitment time 最短承约期限minimum cost approach 最小费用法minimum cost function 最小成本函数minimum cost rule 最小成本法则minimum delay 最小延迟minimum detectable amount 最小检测量minimum detectable concentration 最小检测浓度minimum detectable quantity 最小检测量minimum duration 最小持续时间minimum economic rate 最低经济产量minimum effective dose 最小有效剂量minimum entropy deconvolution 最小熵反褶积minimum entropy 最小熵minimum exploration work program 最低限度勘探工作量minimum fetch 最小风区minimum field damage 最小野外破坏minimum flow 最小流量minimum fluidization velocity 最小流态化速度minimum freight 最低运费minimum inhibition concentration 最小抑制浓度minimum lag 最小滞后minimum lethal dose 最低致死剂量minimum maintenance standard 最低维修标准minimum meter capacity 仪表最小容量minimum norm 最小范数minimum output 最低产量minimum overall probability 最小综合概率minimum phase filter 最小相位滤波器minimum phase inverse filter 最小相位反滤波器minimum phase operator 最小相位算子minimum phase shift 最小相移minimum phase wavelet 最小相位子波minimum phase 最小相位minimum premium 最低保险费minimum protective potential 最小保护电位minimum quantity per order 最低订购量minimum redundance code 最少冗余码minimum reference price 最低参考价minimum relative entropy 最小相对熵minimum residual method 最小剩余法minimum resolution 最小分辨限minimum sampling frequency 最小采样频率minimum shut-in period 最短关井时间minimum slope 最小斜率minimum solution 极小解minimum stacking velocity 最小叠加速度minimum time path 最小时程minimum total potential energy principle 最小势能法原理minimum value 最小值minimum variance deconvolution 最小方差反褶积minimum variance 最小方差minimum wall 下限minimum water saturation 最低含水饱和度minimum wellhead price 最低井口价minimum width 短径minimum yield 屈服极限minimum 最小minimum-access coding 最快存取编码minimum-curvature method 最小曲率法minimum-phase spectrum 最小相位谱minimum-weight frame 最轻框架mining engineer 采矿工程师mining geophysics 探矿地球物理学mining industry 采矿工业mining logging 矿业测井mining machinery 采矿机械mining royalty 矿区使用费mining 采矿；矿业minipad 小垫片miniperipheral 小型外围设备miniphyric 微斑晶的miniplanomural 小平壁的。

冷室压铸机cold chamber。

diecasting machine压室和压射冲头不浸于熔融金属中的压铸机。

将定量的熔融金属浇到压室中,然后进行压射。

冷室卧式压铸机〔卧式压铸机］horizontal (cold chamber）diecasting machine压室水平放置的冷室压铸机。

冷室立式压铸机［立式压铸机〕vertical (cold chamber) die casting machine压室垂直放置的冷室压铸机.压室底面由反冲头形成。

压射时，反冲头下降开启压室射口。

压射后反冲头复位并继续上行，将余料推出压室。

热室压铸机hot chamber die casting machine 压室和压射冲头浸于熔融金属内的压铸机.压室经鹅颈管与压铸型的浇口连通.充氧乒铸pore—free die casting压射前先向型腔中充氧的铝合金压铸法。

由于氧与铝化合，生成细小的氧化铝质点分散于铸件中，因而不会因卷入空气而形成疏松和气孔。

精速密压铸[双冲头压铸〕Acurad die casting用同轴的双压射冲头同步运动进行压射,在压射终了时内冲头继续推进,对尚未完全凝固的熔融金属补充加压以消除疏松、提高铸件致密度的压铸法。

采用该法时，内浇道较厚，压射速度较慢.真空压铸evacuated die casting，vacuum die casting先使型腔内造成部分真空，然后压射熔融金属的压铸法。

压射shot,injection压射冲头推送压室内金属液充填压铸型型腔的过程和操作。

通常分为升压、充型、增压、保压四个阶段。

抛物线压射法[帕拉肖特法〕Parashot process由瑞士布勒公司发明的用于冷室卧式压铸机的压铸法。

其特点是压射冲头以匀加速度推进，行程一时间曲线是一条抛物线，金属液在压室中几乎不会产生涡流，因而可减少铸件中的气体和氧化夹杂缺陷。

压射机构injection system压铸机中用于将压室中的金属液射入压铸型型腔并施加增压压力的成套装置。

.机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle.主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure 稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty 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changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪.Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 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plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness 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机械术语中英文对照Bending: 挠曲witness test订货人在场的试验Welding: 焊接Threading: 车缧纹Leveling：校平color identification 彩色识别Alignment：对准,定位调整check against 检查, 核对Fixing：固定Console：控制台cubicle室,箱audit 审计material certificate.材料合格证vertical panel竖直面板power distribution panel 配电盘gauge board仪表板beveling 磨斜棱,磨斜边local panel 现场配电盘grouting 灌浆fabrication 加工,制造instrument rack 计测器支架tank gauge 液面计flushing 冲洗，填缝analyzer分析器piping管道敷设tubing敷设管道cable fitting电缆配件elbow.弯管接头main pipe 主管道bend.弯管弯头solvent 溶剂postweld heat treatment 焊后热处理jig.夹具arc gouging 电弧刨削chipping修琢machining 机械加工bridges.管式桥clamp.夹钳tack welding 点焊butt welding 对接焊grinder. 磨床commencement.开始gusset plate角撑板, 加固板process pipe 工艺管道land 纹间表面tee 三通管丁字钢 T形梁opening 开口reinforcing pad.补强垫,增强衬板flux 焊剂wet developer 湿显像剂blowhole气泡,气孔inclusion 杂质imperfection 缺陷limitation 限度valve 阀,闸门structural attachment 结构附件tapered allowance 削尖余量tack welding 平头焊接sputter 喷溅scale 废料lateral translation侧向平移weld joint 焊缝, 焊接接头plug.塞fusion 熔融base material基底材料lead foil 铅箔intensifying screen 增光屏, 光增强屏pressure test.压力试验film density.影片密度line number行数leak test漏泄试验plate thickness 筛板厚度restoration修理field fabricated 工地制造的,现场装配的junction box.接线盒flow sheet 流程图vent 放气孔, 通风孔drain 排水管instrument air仪表气源blind挡板pipe arrangement 管配置civil engineer.土木工程师bus duct 母线槽substation分站flow instrument 流量计power distribution panel 配电盘level instrument 位面计, 水平仪pressure instrument 压力仪表/压力计level switch (信号)电平开关,gage glass 液位玻璃管pilot tube指示灯line check 小检修recalibration.复校,重新校准blinding plate盲板expansion joint 伸缩接头hydrostatic pressure test静水压试验pneumatic pressure 气压scaffolding脚手架check valve止回阀liquid penetrant examination液体渗透探伤test pump试验泵witnessed inspections 现场检测hanger吊架control valve控制阀,fabrication drawing 制造图纸,制作图schedule number表示管壁厚度系列的号码hydrostatic test .流体静力学试验,水压试验design pressure 设计压力disposition notice 处罚通知书pipe stanchion 管支柱bellow type 波纹管式expansion joint 伸缩接头vibration stopper：减震器subcontractor 转包商WPS Works Process Specification 典型工艺规程piping.管道系统flange.凸缘sleeve 套筒ferritic .铁素体的identification mark 识别标志stencil.模绘片版,镂花模板stamping .冲压silicone paint硅树脂油漆weld bead 焊缝automatic temperature recorder 温度自动记录器penetrameter 透度计film viewer底片观察用光源civil works土建工程，建筑工程lump sum price 混合价格 ,统包价格scrap material废料caulking metal填隙合金[金属](材料) application drawing操作图, 应用图cable routing电缆路由选择channel bases沟渠基底vertical panel竖直面板local panel 现场配电盘power distribution panel 配电盘gauge board样板, 模板规准尺anchor bolt 锚定螺栓expansion bolt 伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓field instrument.携带式仪表instrument rack 计测器支架,计测器框架tank gauge 油箱液位计guide wire 尺度[定距]索,准绳name plate名牌, 商标lead pipe铅管take-off valve输出阀sub-header分联箱air header 集气管pneumatic signal气动信号steam trace 加热蒸汽管道electric heat tracing.电伴随加热cable trunk 电缆管道stop end封端fire barriers防火间隔bonding wire 接合线, 焊线conduit box [电]导管分线匣rigid conduits 刚性导管flexible conduit软管conduit entry 导管引入装置road crossing duct bank平交道口管道组Capping ends顶盖末端cable armor电缆铠装Cable sheath电缆包皮层sealing compound电缆膏coaxial cable同轴电缆loop test环路测试sequence test.联锁顺序试验lintel beam 水平横楣梁flash plate闪熔镀层anchor bolt 地脚螺栓expansion bolt伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓shim plate 垫板push button station按钮式控制站logic diagram逻辑图calculation sheet计算书flow instrument流量计level instrument 位面计, 水平仪layout drawing 布置图tie band捆扎用带材Heating boxes加热室cutting opening切孔control valve actuator 阀控传动机构air set空气中凝固, 常温自硬自然硬化solenoid valve.螺线管阀,电磁阀calorimeter热量计odometer历程标tachometer转速计chronometer精密计时表Piping work: 铺管工程Steam trace: 加热蒸汽管道Cutting: 切割socket weld承插焊接fillet weld角焊,填角焊branch connection分支接续fabrication tolerance.制造容差local heat treatment 局部热处理threaded pipe螺纹管seal welding.密封焊接flange joint 凸缘接头undercut 底切feeder馈电线conduit outlet电线引出口seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件Screw thread lubricant螺纹润滑剂Seal: 绝缘层weld reinforcement 焊缝补强lock washer 锁紧[止动, 防松]垫圈electrical panel.配电板,配电盘nipple螺纹接头zinc plated.镀锌的ring joint 环接, 围缘接合。

机械专业英语词汇中英文对照翻译一览表陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center 车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor 集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel Assembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed 变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross 槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism 串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics 反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train 复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment 公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design 共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling 滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation 技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD 机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD 机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain 空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action 隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank。

常用机械专业术语中英文对照阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear ; change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter 齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation ; creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket ; sprocket-wheel ; sprocket gear ; chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling ; shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design ; design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel ; Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion ;wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball球面滚子convex roller球轴承ball bearing球面副spheric pair球面渐开线spherical involute球面运动spherical motion球销副sphere-pin pair球坐标操作器polar coordinate manipulator燃点spontaneous ignition热平衡heat balance; thermal equilibrium人字齿轮herringbone gear冗余自由度redundant degree of freedom柔轮flexspline柔性冲击flexible impulse; soft shock柔性制造系统flexible manufacturing system; FMS柔性自动化flexible automation润滑油膜lubricant film润滑装置lubrication device润滑lubrication润滑剂lubricant三角形花键serration spline三角形螺纹V thread screw三维凸轮three-dimensional cam三心定理Kennedy`s theorem砂轮越程槽grinding wheel groove砂漏hour-glass少齿差行星传动planetary drive with small teeth difference 设计方法学design methodology设计变量design variable设计约束design constraints深沟球轴承deep groove ball bearing生产阻力productive resistance升程rise升距lift实际廓线cam profile十字滑块联轴器double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling 矢量vector输出功output work输出构件output link输出机构output mechanism输出力矩output torque输出轴output shaft输入构件input link数学模型mathematic model实际啮合线actual line of action双滑块机构double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph双曲柄机构double crank mechanism双曲面齿轮hyperboloid gear双头螺柱studs双万向联轴节constant-velocity (or double) universal joint双摇杆机构double rocker mechanism双转块机构Oldham coupling双列轴承double row bearing双向推力轴承double-direction thrust bearing松边slack-side顺时针clockwise瞬心instantaneous center死点dead point四杆机构four-bar linkage速度velocity速度不均匀( 波动) 系数coefficient of speed fluctuation 速度波动speed fluctuation速度曲线velocity diagram速度瞬心instantaneous center of velocity塔轮step pulley踏板pedal台钳、虎钳vice太阳轮sun gear弹性滑动elasticity sliding motion弹性联轴器elastic coupling ; flexible coupling弹性套柱销联轴器rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling 套筒sleeve梯形螺纹acme thread form特殊运动链special kinematic chain特性characteristics替代机构equivalent mechanism调节modulation, regulation调心滚子轴承self-aligning roller bearing调心球轴承self-aligning ball bearing调心轴承self-aligning bearing调速speed governing调速电动机adjustable speed motors调速系统speed control system调压调速variable voltage control调速器regulator, governor铁磁流体密封ferrofluid seal停车阶段stopping phase停歇dwell同步带synchronous belt同步带传动synchronous belt drive凸的，凸面体convex凸轮cam凸轮倒置机构inverse cam mechanism凸轮机构cam , cam mechanism凸轮廓线cam profile凸轮廓线绘制layout of cam profile凸轮理论廓线pitch curve凸缘联轴器flange coupling图册、图谱atlas图解法graphical method推程rise推力球轴承thrust ball bearing推力轴承thrust bearing退刀槽tool withdrawal groove退火anneal陀螺仪gyroscopeV 带V belt外力external force外圈outer ring外形尺寸boundary dimension万向联轴器Hooks coupling ; universal coupling外齿轮external gear弯曲应力beading stress弯矩bending moment腕部wrist往复移动reciprocating motion往复式密封reciprocating seal网上设计on-net design, OND微动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism位移displacement位移曲线displacement diagram位姿pose , position and orientation稳定运转阶段steady motion period稳健设计robust design蜗杆worm蜗杆传动机构worm gearing蜗杆头数number of threads蜗杆直径系数diametral quotient蜗杆蜗轮机构worm and worm gear蜗杆形凸轮步进机构worm cam interval mechanism 蜗杆旋向hands of worm蜗轮worm gear涡圈形盘簧power spring无级变速装置stepless speed changes devices无穷大infinite系杆crank arm, planet carrier现场平衡field balancing向心轴承radial bearing向心力centripetal force /离心力centrifugal force相对速度relative velocity相对运动relative motion相对间隙relative gap象限quadrant橡皮泥plasticine细牙螺纹fine threads销pin消耗consumption小齿轮pinion小径minor diameter橡胶弹簧balata spring修正梯形加速度运动规律modified trapezoidal acceleration motion 修正正弦加速度运动规律modified sine acceleration motion斜齿圆柱齿轮helical gear斜键、钩头楔键taper key泄漏leakage谐波齿轮harmonic gear谐波传动harmonic driving谐波发生器harmonic generator斜齿轮的当量直齿轮equivalent spur gear of the helical gear心轴spindle行程速度变化系数coefficient of travel speed variation行程速比系数advance-to return-time ratio行星齿轮装置planetary transmission行星轮planet gear行星轮变速装置planetary speed changing devices行星轮系planetary gear train形封闭凸轮机构positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism 虚拟现实virtual reality虚拟现实技术virtual reality technology, VRT虚拟现实设计virtual reality design, VRD虚约束redundant (or passive) constraint许用不平衡量allowable amount of unbalance许用压力角allowable pressure angle许用应力allowable stress; permissible stress悬臂结构cantilever structure悬臂梁cantilever beam循环功率流circulating power load旋转力矩running torque旋转式密封rotating seal旋转运动rotary motion选型type selection压力pressure压力中心center of pressure压缩机compressor压应力compressive stress压力角pressure angle牙嵌式联轴器jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling雅可比矩阵Jacobi matrix摇杆rocker液力传动hydrodynamic drive液力耦合器hydraulic couplers液体弹簧liquid spring液压无级变速hydraulic stepless speed changes液压机构hydraulic mechanism一般化运动链generalized kinematic chain移动从动件reciprocating follower移动副prismatic pair, sliding pair移动关节prismatic joint移动凸轮wedge cam盈亏功increment or decrement work应力幅stress amplitude应力集中stress concentration应力集中系数factor of stress concentration应力图stress diagram应力—应变图stress-strain diagram优化设计optimal design油杯oil bottle油壶oil can油沟密封oily ditch seal有害阻力useless resistance有益阻力useful resistance有效拉力effective tension有效圆周力effective circle force有害阻力detrimental resistance余弦加速度运动cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion 预紧力preload原动机primer mover圆带round belt圆带传动round belt drive圆弧齿厚circular thickness圆弧圆柱蜗杆hollow flank worm圆角半径fillet radius圆盘摩擦离合器disc friction clutch圆盘制动器disc brake原动机prime mover原始机构original mechanism圆形齿轮circular gear圆柱滚子cylindrical roller圆柱滚子轴承cylindrical roller bearing圆柱副cylindric pair圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构barrel (cylindric) cam圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧cylindroid helical-coil extension spring圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧cylindroid helical-coil compression spring 圆柱凸轮cylindrical cam圆柱蜗杆cylindrical worm圆柱坐标操作器cylindrical coordinate manipulator圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧conoid helical-coil compression spring圆锥滚子tapered roller圆锥滚子轴承tapered roller bearing圆锥齿轮机构bevel gears圆锥角cone angle原动件driving link约束constraint约束条件constraint condition约束反力constraining force跃度jerk跃度曲线jerk diagram运动倒置kinematic inversion运动方案设计kinematic precept design运动分析kinematic analysis运动副kinematic pair运动构件moving link运动简图kinematic sketch运动链kinematic chain运动失真undercutting运动设计kinematic design运动周期cycle of motion运动综合kinematic synthesis运转不均匀系数coefficient of velocity fluctuation运动粘度kenematic viscosity载荷load载荷—变形曲线load—deformation curve载荷—变形图load—deformation diagram窄V 带narrow V belt毡圈密封felt ring seal展成法generating张紧力tension张紧轮tension pulley振动vibration振动力矩shaking couple振动频率frequency of vibration振幅amplitude of vibration正切机构tangent mechanism正向运动学direct (forward) kinematics正弦机构sine generator, scotch yoke织布机loom正应力、法向应力normal stress制动器brake直齿圆柱齿轮spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear直角三角形right triangle直角坐标操作器Cartesian coordinate manipulator 直径系数diametral quotient直径系列diameter series直廓环面蜗杆hindley worm直线运动linear motion直轴straight shaft质量mass质心center of mass执行构件executive link; working link质径积mass-radius product智能化设计intelligent design, ID中间平面mid-plane中心距center distance中心距变动center distance change中心轮central gear中径mean diameter终止啮合点final contact, end of contact周节pitch周期性速度波动periodic speed fluctuation周转轮系epicyclic gear train肘形机构toggle mechanism轴shaft轴承盖bearing cup轴承合金bearing alloy轴承座bearing block轴承高度bearing height轴承宽度bearing width轴承内径bearing bore diameter轴承寿命bearing life轴承套圈bearing ring轴承外径bearing outside diameter轴颈journal轴瓦、轴承衬bearing bush轴端挡圈shaft end ring轴环shaft collar轴肩shaft shoulder轴角shaft angle轴向axial direction轴向齿廓axial tooth profile轴向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent axial load轴向当量静载荷static equivalent axial load轴向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic axial load rating轴向基本额定静载荷basic static axial load rating轴向接触轴承axial contact bearing轴向平面axial plane轴向游隙axial internal clearance轴向载荷axial load轴向载荷系数axial load factor轴向分力axial thrust load主动件driving link主动齿轮driving gear主动带轮driving pulley转动导杆机构whitworth mechanism转动副revolute (turning) pair转速swiveling speed ; rotating speed转动关节revolute joint转轴revolving shaft转子rotor转子平衡balance of rotor装配条件assembly condition锥齿轮bevel gear锥顶common apex of cone锥距cone distance锥轮bevel pulley; bevel wheel锥齿轮的当量直齿轮equivalent spur gear of the bevel gear 锥面包络圆柱蜗杆milled helicoids worm准双曲面齿轮hypoid gear子程序subroutine子机构sub-mechanism自动化automation自锁self-locking自锁条件condition of self-locking自由度degree of freedom, mobility总重合度total contact ratio总反力resultant force总效率combined efficiency; overall efficiency组成原理theory of constitution组合齿形composite tooth form组合安装stack mounting组合机构combined mechanism阻抗力resistance最大盈亏功maximum difference work between plus and minus work 纵向重合度overlap contact ratio纵坐标ordinate组合机构combined mechanism最少齿数minimum teeth number最小向径minimum radius作用力applied force坐标系coordinate frame。

机械.中英文对照名词解释1、一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver2、一点透视 one-point perspective3、二合一黏合剂 epoxy resin adhesive4、二合胶；混合胶 epoxy glue5、二维的；平面的 two-dimensional6、二进制 binary7、二极管；整流子 diode8、二号螺丝攻 second tap9、二路开关 two-way switch10、十进制的；公制的 metric11、人工制品 artefact12、人造板 man-made board13、人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering14、人体尺寸 human dimension15、人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics16、刀片 blade17、刀身 blade18、刀具 tool19、刀具溜座 carriage20、刀柱 tool post21、刀架 tool rest22、刀架底座 tool rest bracket23、刀座帷；床鞍 apron24、刀座鞍；溜板座 saddle25、力 force26、力三角形 triangle of force27、力平行四边形 parallelogram of force28、力多边形；多边形力学 polygon of force29、力的分解 force resolution30、力架；亮漆 lacquer31、力矩 moment32、力偶 couple33、力矩定律 law of moment34、力-距离图表 force-distance graph35、力图 force diagram36、力线 line of force37、力点 effort38、十字榫 cross halving joint39、十字螺丝 Philip's head screw40、十字螺丝批 Philip's type screwdriver41、丁字尺；T 尺 tee square42、三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck43、三角尺 set square44、三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie 45、三角锉 triangular file46、三维的；立体的 three-dimensional47、三氯甲烷；哥罗芳 chloroform48、三聚氰 胺；蜜胺 melamine49、三点透视 three-point perspective50、上油漆 painting51、上釉 enamelling52、凡立水 varnish53、叉形顶尖 fork centre54、口罩 mask55、士力；虫漆 shellac56、士巴拿；扳手 spanner57、大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板 blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board58、大量制造 mass production59、子口刨；槽口刨；边刨 rebate plane60、小型平槽刨 miniature router plane61、小型线料弯曲器 small wire bender62、小型弯折机 mini bender63、小型电路断路器；跳菲 miniature circuit breaker (MCB)64、小齿轮 pinion65、山樟 San Cheong66、工件 workpiece67、工字梁 I beam68、工作面 working surface69、工作图；制作图 working drawing70、工作台 bench; working table71、工具 tool72、工具贮存室 tool storage73、工具槽 well74、工具钢 tool steel75、工场 workshop76、工场安全 workshop safety77、工程字书写技巧 lettering78、工程系统 engineering system79、工程绘图 engineering drawing80、工业酒精；火酒 methylated spirit81、弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻 brace82、弓形手钻嘴 brace bit83、弓锯 bow saw; hacksaw84、弓锯片 hacksaw blade85、弓锯床 hacksawing machine86、不平衡 imbalance87、不含铁金属；非铁金属 non-ferrous metal88、不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔 blind hole89、不贯穿鸠尾榫 lapped dovetail joint90、不对称 asymmetry91、不锈钢 stainless steel92、不稳定平衡 unstable equilibrium93、中心 centre94、中心线 centre line95、中心冲 centre punch96、中心钻 centre drill97、中心钻嘴 centre bit98、中央处理器 central processing unit (CPU)99、中性 neutral100、中性平衡；随遇平衡 neutral equilibrium 101、中性轴 neutral axis102、中密度纤维板 medium density fibre board (MDF)103、中粗锉纹 second cut104、中碳钢 medium carbon steel105、中线 neutral wire106、互补金属氧化物半导体 complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMO S)107、介子；垫片 washer108、介指铁 ring mandrel109、介电常数；电容率 permittivity110、介稳态的；亚稳态的 metastable111、内力 internal force112、内卡尺 inside calipers113、内能 internal energy114、内涵性质 intensive properties115、内圆弯凿 scribing gouge116、内锁式配件 interlocking fitting117、内燃机 internal combustion engine118、内螺纹制造法 tapping119、内螺丝 internal thread120、内弯边 concave edge121、六角金属枝 hexagonal bar122、六角匙 Allen key123、六角头螺丝 hexagonal head screw124、公制的；十进制的 metric125、公差 tolerance126、冗余构件 redundant member127、分力 component force128、分子 molecule129、分子力 molecular force 130、分切；分割；切断 parting off131、分贝 decibel132、分析 analysis133、分析及批判学 analytical and critical studies 134、分析器 analyzer135、分流器 shunt136、分界面；界面；接口 interface137、分厘卡 micrometer138、分规 divider139、分割车刀架 parting tool holder140、分解 decomposition141、分压器 potential divider; voltage divider 142、隔离开关 isolating switch143、切削工具 cutting tool144、切削液 cutting fluid145、切削深度 depth of cut146、切屑；碎屑 chip147、切线锯法 tangential sawing148、切辊纹；滚纹 knurling149、切断；分切；分割 parting off150、切断工具 parting tool151、勾；勾脚 hook152、勾刀；胶片 刀 plastic cutter153、化胶水 tensol154、反向偏压 reverse biased155、反相放大器 inverting amplifier156、反相器 inverter157、反射 reflection158、反电动势 back e.m.f.159、反馈；回输 feedback160、天拿水；稀释剂 thinner161、天梯牙；齿条 gear rack162、天然木材 natural timber163、天然干燥法 air seasoning164、孔隙率 porosity165、尺寸 dimension166、尺寸线 dimension line167、尺身 blade168、引力；重力 gravitational force169、心形凸轮 heart-shaped cam170、心材 heartwood171、心轴 mandrel172、心销 core pin173、手工具 hand tool174、手工锯 junior hacksaw175、手削法 paring176、手持虎钳 hand vice177、手柄 handle178、手套 gloves179、手扫漆 brushing lacquer180、手推车 barrow181、手提式竖线锯 portable jigsaw182、手提电动工具 portable power tool183、手提电钻 electric hand drill184、手进给 hand feed185、手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻 brace186、手摇钻 hand drill187、手锉 hand file188、手锯；板锯 handsaw189、手锥 bradawl190、手辘轧机 hand rolling machine191、支柱；支撑物 strut192、支架；支座 support193、支点 fulcrum; pivot194、文字 text195、方向 direction196、方向针 pointing needle197、方枝 square bar198、方波形 square waveform199、方波产生器 squarer200、方型牙板 rectangular die201、方格纸；网格纸 grid paper202、方通 square tube203、方块图 block diagram204、方锉 square file205、方头钻嘴 square shank bit206、方螺帽 square nut207、方边凿；直边凿 firmer chisel208、木 wood209、木工 woodwork210、木工工作间 woodwork area211、木工工作台 woodworker's bench212、木工车床 wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe213、木工铅笔 carpenter's pencil214、木工刨床 thicknessing and planning machine 215、木牙螺丝；木螺钉 wood screw216、木材 timber217、木材车削 wood turning218、木材车削工具 wood turning tools219、木屑压合板；万花板 chipboard220、木条接榫 corner strip joint 221、木圆头槌 doming mallet222、木模；模型 patterns223、木线 wood strip224、木胶粉 ureaformal dehyde resin glue225、木锉 rasp226、木螺钉；木牙螺丝 wood screw227、木槌 mallet228、止推轴承 thrust bearing229、止推垫圈 thrust washer230、比例 proportion231、比例尺 scale232、比例常数 proportionality constant233、比例极限 proportional limit234、比较器 comparator235、比热容量 specific heat capacity236、水平投影面 horizontal plane237、水平仪；平水尺 spirit level238、水气掣；漏电断路掣 earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB)239、水晶胶；聚酯树脂 polyester resin240、水晶胶的铸造成形 resin casting241、水磨砂纸 silicon carbide paper242、火叉 firing fork243、火水；煤油 kerosene244、火牛；变压器 transformer245、火石轮 grinder246、火花电蚀法；放电极加工 electrical discharge machining247、火酒；工业酒精 methylated spirit248、火钳 tongs249、火线；活线 live wire250、火砖 fire brick251、爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器 dog clutch 252、牙板；丝模 die253、牙板扳手；丝模扳手 die holder (stock) 254、牙板螺帽 die nuts255、牛皮胶；动物胶 animal glue256、牛油纸 tracing paper257、牛顿运动定律 Newton's laws of motion258、犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器 dog clutch 259、丙烯 丁二烯苯乙烯 acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS)260、主轴；心轴 spindle261、主题 motif262、令(纸张的计数单位) ream263、凹座 recess264、凹模 hollowing block265、凸缘 flange266、凸缘联轴节 flange coupling267、凸轮 cam268、凸轮式配件 cam-action fitting269、凸轮传动 cam drive270、凸头螺丝 raised head screw271、加成作业；添加法 addition process272、加油 oiling273、加速器 accelerator274、功能；用途 function275、功率因子 power factor276、功率放大器 power amplifier277、功率板 power amplifier board278、功率晶体管 power transistor279、包氏记号法 Bow's notation280、「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus 281、半永固法；半永久接合 semi-permanent joining 282、半接榫 halving joint283、半闭式槽榫 stopped housing joint284、半圆(木)锉 half-round rasp285、半圆车刀 turning gouge286、半圆锉 half-round file287、半圆头铆钉 snap rivet288、半导体 semiconductor289、卡路里；卡(热量单位) calorie290、卡纸 card paper291、卡尺；测径器 calipers292、去角；倒角 chamfer293、可切削性 machinability294、可行性 feasibility295、可逆过程 reversible process296、可压缩性 compressibility297、可变电阻 variable resistor298、四分仪 quadrant299、四爪夹头 four-jaw independent chuck300、四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method301、外卡尺 outside calipers302、外形塑造 shaping303、外形线；轮廓线 outline304、外推法 extrapolation305、外圆弯凿 firmer gouge306、外螺纹 external thread307、外螺纹制造法 threading308、外弯边 convex edge309、外观 appearance 310、失真 distortion311、尼龙；聚醯胺 nylon; polyamide (PA)312、尼龙墨水针笔 technical felt-tip pen313、左右调校杆 lateral adjusting level314、市售尺寸；标准尺寸 stock size315、市电频率；电源频率 mains frequency316、平(木)锉 flat rasp317、平水尺；水平仪 spirit level318、平行投影 parallel projection319、平行车削 parallel turning320、平行虎钳 parallel vice321、平行钉法 parallel nailing322、平底弯刨 flat faced spokeshave323、平底钻嘴 forstner bit324、平板结构 slab construction325、平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器 smoothing choke 326、平流电容器；滤波电容器 smoothing capacitor 327、平流电路；滤汳电路 smoothing circuit 328、平面板；正台 surface plate329、平面图；俯视图 plan330、平面锤 flatter331、平移 translation332、平搭榫 corner halving joint333、平嘴钳 flat nose pliers334、平槽刨 router plane335、平衡 balance; equilibrium336、平衡力 equilibrant337、平衡条件 equilibrium condition338、平衡电桥 balanced bridge339、平头弧刀 square nose gouge340、幼纹 smooth cut341、打凹成形 hollowing342、打凸成形 raising343、打槽机 routing machine344、打线；打槽 routing345、打磨 fitting; polishing346、打磨机 polisher347、本生灯 Bunsen burner348、本征半导体 intrinsic semiconductor349、正反器；触发器；复振器 flip-flop350、正反馈；正回输 positive feedback351、正火 normalizing352、正向偏置 forward bias353、正投影 orthographic projection354、正投影图 orthographic drawing355、正弦波形 sinusoidal waveform356、正面投影 front projection357、正视图 elevation; front elevation358、正极；阳极 anode359、正齿轮 spur gear360、正台；平面板 surface plate361、永久性接合 permanent joining362、瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板 corrugated board363、生长层 cambium layer364、生产图 production drawing365、生胶浆 rubber cement366、生钢；铸钢 cast steel367、生铁；铸铁 cast iron368、用途；功能 function369、白杨木 poplar370、白胶浆 PV A glue; white glue371、皮沙垫 leather sandbag372、皮革 leather373、皮革黏合剂 leather glue374、皮鞋 leather shoes375、目录 contents376、矢量；向量 vector377、石灰岩 limestone378、石英晶体振荡器 quartz crystal oscillator 379、石棉 asbestos; asbestus380、石膏 Plaster of Paris381、示波器 oscilloscope382、立体图 pictorial drawing383、交流电流 alternating current (a.c.)384、交流电压 a.c. voltage385、交联结构 cross-linked structure386、仿饰金 gilding metal387、伏特 volt388、光力架 clear lacquer389、光拉软钢 bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.) 390、光敏电阻 light dependent resistor (LDR) 391、光测弹性学 photoelasticity392、光刨；滑刨 smoothing plane393、光电效应 photoelectric effect394、光泽 lustre395、全闭式槽榫 closed housing joint396、共面力 coplanar force397、共聚合作用 co-polymerization398、共聚物 copolymer399、共价键 covalent bond400、共振；共鸣；谐振 resonance401、印刷电路板 printed circuit board (PCB) 402、同素异形 allotropy403、同轴电缆 coaxial cable404、同温 equality of temperature405、向量；矢量 vector406、向量和 vector sum407、合力 resultant force408、合口扁钳 close mouth tongs409、合成色；等和色 secondary colour410、合成品 composite411、合成粅料 composite material412、合金 alloy413、合金工具钢 alloy tool steel414、合钉；定位销 dowel415、回火 tempering416、回复力 restoring force417、回复力偶 restoring couple418、回弹 resilience419、回输；反馈 feedback420、地线 earth wire421、多刃切削刀具 multi-point cutter422、多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料 foam plastics 423、多方榫接合 pinned joint424、多媒体 multi-media425、多晶性 polycrystallinity426、多谐振动器；多谐振荡器 multivibrator 427、多边形力学；力多边形 polygon of force 428、字母冲 letter punch429、字板 letter stencil430、安全 safety431、安全守则 safety rule432、安全系数 safety factor433、安全措施 safety precaution434、安全眼罩 safety goggle435、安全设备 safety equipment436、安全药箱 safety box437、安培 ampere438、安培计；电流表 ammeter439、尖脚 spur440、年轮 annual ring441、成本 cost442、成形 forming443、扣件；击固件 fastener444、扣钉 clout nail; cramp445、托架 bracket446、收缩 shrinkage447、曲柄 crank448、曲柄轴 crank shaft449、曲线规；云板；云尺 French curve450、有效的 efficient451、有效电流 effective current452、灰；灰末 ash453、百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯 polypropylene (PP) 454、竹 bamboo455、羊角锤 claw hammer456、老化 ageing457、肋条 rib458、肌理；质感；质地 texture459、自由度 degree of freedom460、自动控制 automatic control461、自动进给 auto-feed462、自然干燥法 natural seasoning463、自感量 self-inductance464、自感应 self-induction465、色彩；颜色 colour466、色调 tone467、色环 colour wheel468、行星齿轮；周转齿轮 epicyclic gear469、肘节开关 toggle-switch470、串激电动机；串绕电动机 series-wound motor 471、位能；势能 potential energy472、位梯度；势梯度 potential gradient473、位移 displacement474、位错 dislocation475、伸长度 elongation476、作工硬化 work hardening477、作功 work done478、作图线 construction line479、低密聚乙烯 low density polyethylene (LDPE) 480、低通滤波器 low-pass filter481、低电压 low voltage482、低碳钢 low carbon steel483、布置 layout484、免油轴承 oil-less bearing485、冷加工；冷作工 cold working486、冷加工硬化 cold work hardening487、冷色 cool colour488、冷轧压 cold rolling489、冷却系统 cooling system490、冷却效应 cooling effect491、冷却液流量 coolant rate492、冷凝胶；环氧树脂 epoxy resin493、利口；「披」口；铁屑 burr 494、刨平 planing495、刨花板；碎料板 particle board496、吹风机 air blower497、吹气模塑；吹模塑 blow moulding498、吹管 blow pipe499、含铁金属 ferrous metal500、含水量 moisture content501、坑凿 cross-cut chisel502、均方根值 root mean square value503、均角投影图；等角投影图 isometric drawing 504、均速圆周运动 uniform circular motion 505、夹；夹钳 clamp506、夹 cramp507、夹卡 mounting board508、夹具 fixture; jig509、夹具及固定装置 jig and fixture510、夹板；胶合板 plywood511、夹持工具 clamping device; holding tool 512、夹背锯；榫锯 tenon saw513、夹头 chuck514、夹头开启匙；夹头扳手 chuck key515、夹叠黏合成形 lamination516、尾座 tailstock517、床身；床道 lathe bed518、床鞍；刀座帷 apron519、形心；面心 centroid520、形状 shape521、形变 deformation522、「快把」板；硬质纤维板 hardboard523、快速移位 rapid traverse524、抗扭强度 torsional strength525、抗屈强度 bending strength; yield strength 526、抗性分量；无功分量 reactive component 527、抗拉强度 tensile strength528、抗氧化剂 anti-oxidant529、抗剪强度 shearing strength530、抗磁性物料 diamagnetic material531、抗挠性 stiffness532、抗压强度 compressive strength533、抗断强度 breaking strength534、技术员；技师 technician535、扶架 steady536、扭力 torsion537、扭矩；转矩 torque538、扭转 torsion539、扭转角 angle of torsion540、把手 hand grip541、扼流圈 choke542、扳手 spanner; wrench543、投影 projection544、投影面 projection plane545、投影线 projection line546、攻丝 tap547、材料 material548、材料单；材料表 material list549、杜拉铝 duralumin550、杉木 spruce551、步进电动机 stepper motor552、步冲轮廓法 nibbling553、每分钟转数 revolution per minute (r.p.m.) 554、系统组件 system component555、角托架 angle bracket556、角位移 angular displacement557、角板；直角板 angle plate558、角度 angle559、角榫 corner angle joint; corner joint560、角铁 angle iron561、谷巴凡立水 cobal varnish562、车刀架 tool holder563、车床 lathe564、车床工具 lathe tools565、车床中心钻咀 lathe centre bit566、车床操作法 lathe operation567、车削；车旋 lathe turning; turning568、车削工具 turning tools569、防火胶板 Formica570、防锈 rust prevention571、防声耳筒；护耳器 ear-protector572、防松螺帽 lock nut573、防护装置；保护罩；保护网 guard; safety guard 574、注射成形法；喷射铸造法 injection moulding 575、并激电动机；并绕电动机 shunt-wound motor 576、乳酪胶 casein glue577、乳胶漆 emulsion paint578、亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂 acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) 579、亚稳态的；介稳态的 metastable580、来回摆动 oscillating581、两点透视 two-point perspective582、刻度；划线 ruling583、刺冲 dot punch584、刮刀 scraper 585、刮擦 scraping586、制动鼓 drum brake587、制动碟 disc brake588、制动器 brake589、受迫振动 forced vibration590、受迫振荡 forced oscillation591、和谐 harmony592、周转齿轮；行星齿轮 epicyclic gear593、固定夹；台夹 bench holdfast594、固定负载 dead load595、定子 stator596、定位销；合钉 dowel597、定位螺丝 set screw598、定距轮 stitch marker599、屈片机 folding machine600、屈曲 bending601、屈服点；降服点 yield point602、屈圈法 loop forming603、屈卷法 scrolling604、屈接缝 folded lap seam605、屈喉机 tube bender606、屈折 folding607、屈折线 folding line608、屈压接缝 folded & grooved seam609、延性 ductility610、延性的 ductile611、弦锯法 plain sawing612、弧口凿；圆凿 gouge613、往复式运动 reciprocatory motion614、拉力 tensile force615、拉力计；张力计 tensiometer; tensometer 616、拉钉 blind rivet; pop rivet617、拉钉接合 blind riveting; pop riveting618、拉钉钳 blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers 619、拉张 tension620、拉张应力 tensile stress621、拉张应变 tensile strain622、拉细 drawing-down623、拉制法 drawing624、拉线 wire drawing625、「披」口；利口；铁屑 burr626、拔钳 nippers627、拋光 buffing628、拋光机 buffing machine629、放大；扩大 enlargement630、放大尺 pantograph631、放大倍数 amplification factor632、放大器 amplifier633、放电极加工；火花电蚀法 electrical discharge machining634、易用万能尺 line setter635、易碎 fragile636、〈绘画的〉明暗运用；描影 shading637、枝；杆 rod638、杯形顶尖 cup centre639、杯头螺丝 hexagonal socket head cap screw 640、板锯 panel saw641、松木 pine642、松节水 turpentine643、法式磨光 French polishing644、法拉〈电容量单位〉 farad645、油石；磨刀石 oil stone646、油漆；涂料 paint647、泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海绵状塑料 foam plastics 648、物理特性 physical property649、物理属性 physical attribute650、物理量 physical quantity651、盲孔；闭孔；不贯穿孔 blind hole652、直尺 ruler; straight rule653、直角叉榫 corner bridle joint654、直角尺 try square655、直角板；角板 angle plate656、直角杠杆 bell crank lever657、直身钻嘴 straight shank drill658、直车刀架 straight tool holder659、直流发电机 d.c. generator660、直流电流 direct current (d.c.)661、直流电动机；直流马达 d.c. motor662、直纹锯 rip saw663、直线切削 linear interpolation664、直线运动 rectilinear motion665、直边凿；方边凿 firmer chisel666、直铁剪 straight snips667、硅 silicon668、空行程 idle stroke669、空气动力学 aerodynamics670、空间 space671、空载 no load672、花纹凿 embossing stamp673、花梨木 rosewood674、花样；图案 pattern675、虎克定律 Hooke's Law 676、虎钳 vice677、虎钳护罩 vice clamp678、初步意念 proposed solution679、表面 surface680、表面展开图 surface development681、表面张力 surface tension682、表面处理 surface finishing; surface treatment 683、表面硬化 case hardening684、表面硬化钢 case-hardened steel685、表达方式 presentation686、表达技巧；传意技巧 communication technique 687、表观膨胀；视膨胀 apparent expansion688、金工 metalwork689、金工工作间 metalwork area690、金工角尺 engineering square691、金工车床 metalwork lathe692、金工虎钳 engineer's vice693、金工锯床 power hacksaw694、金属包头；金属箍 ferrule695、金属配件 metal fittings696、金属线 wire697、金属压展机 hand rolling mill698、金属擦光剂；磨光剂 metal polish699、金属薄片 sheet metal700、金属键 metallic bond701、长方通 rectangular tube702、长刨 trying plane703、长螺旋钻咀 long auger bit704、长镗孔 long boring705、闸极 gate706、阻抗 impedance707、附件 attachment708、附录 appendices709、青铜 bronze710、非反相放大器 non-inverting amplifier711、非本征半导体 extrinsic semiconductor712、非破坏性试验 non-destructive testing713、非晶状固体 amorphous solid714、非顽磁性铁磁材料 non-retentive ferromagnetic material715、非压缩性流体 incompressible fluid716、非稳态 unsteady state717、非铁金属；不含铁金属 non-ferrous metal 718、九画719、亮漆；力架 lacquer720、信号 signal721、信号产生机 signal generator722、信号处理 signal processing723、保养；维修 maintenance724、保险丝 fuse725、保护罩；保护网；防护装置 guard; safety guard 726、促凝剂 accelerator727、削屑 swarf728、垂直投影面 vertical plane729、型砧 swages730、〈书的〉封皮 binding731、封面 cover732、急回机构 quick return mechanism733、扁枝 bar734、扁头 cross-pein735、扁头法 upsetting736、扁头铆钉 flat head rivet737、扁头螺丝 flat head screw738、扁凿 flat chisel739、指示器 indicator740、指形榫 finger joint741、施力 effort742、染色 staining743、染色剂 stain744、架构 framework745、柄 stock746、柚木 teak747、柳安木 lauan748、流程图 flow chart749、洗漆水 paint remover750、活塞 piston751、活塞销 gudgeon pin752、活线；火线 live wire753、炮铜 gun metal754、玻璃砂纸 glass paper755、玻璃胶 silicon sealant756、玻璃纤维 glass fibre757、玻璃纤维席 glass fibre mats758、界面；分界面；接口 interface759、相差 phase difference760、相对密度 relative density761、砂布 emery cloth762、砂磨 sanding763、砂磨纸 abrasive paper764、砂磨机 sander765、砂铸；砂铸模 sand casting766、研究探讨 research 767、研磨；磨削 grinding768、研磨角 grinding angle769、科技 technology770、科技研习 technological studies771、科学知识 scientific knowledge772、科学瓷；聚氰胺毋醛树脂 melamine-formaldehyde resin (MF)773、红铜垫圈 copper washer774、美学 aesthetics775、耐火胶板 fire-resisted laminate776、耐火砖 refractory block777、耐冲击聚苯乙烯 high impact polystyrene 778、背 back779、胡桃木 walnut780、范德华引力 V an der Waals force781、英制惠氏标准螺纹 British Standard Whitworth thread (B.S.W.) 782、苯乙烯丙烯 共聚物 styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer783、苯酚甲醛 phenol formaldehyde (PF)784、计；规 gauge785、定时器 timer786、计划 planning787、计算器；计算机 computer788、计算器辅助工程 computer-aided engineering (CAE)789、计算器辅助控制 computer-aided control 790、计算器辅助设计 computer-aided design (CAD) 791、计算器辅助制造 computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)792、计算器数控 computer numerical control (CNC) 793、负反馈；负回输 negative feedback794、负极；阴极 cathode795、负载 load796、轨路式砂纸磨机 orbital sander797、重力；引力 gravitational force798、重心 centre of gravity799、重量 weight800、重锉法 heavy filing801、限制开关；极限掣 limit switch802、限流器 current restrictor803、降服点；屈服点 yield point804、降压器 step down transformer805、面 plane806、面心；形心 centroid807、面材 plane materiel808、面板 face plate809、面板车削法 face plate turning810、面结型晶体管 junction transistor811、面罩 face mask812、音量 volume813、页边 margin814、风车锯；圆盘锯 circular saw815、风格 style816、风煤炉 forging hearth817、飞轮 flywheel818、飞机木；菠萨轻木 balsa819、首版；原型；雏形 prototype820、恒温器；温度调节器 thermostat821、俯视图；平面图 plan822、倒角；去角 chamfer823、倒模成形；模塑；铸模成形 moulding824、修边 trimming825、修边机 trimmer826、剖切面 cutting plane827、剖切面线 cutting plane line828、剖面；纵切面 section829、剖视图 sectional view830、剖线 hatching line831、刚性；刚度 rigidity832、刚性模量；刚性模数 modulus of rigidity 833、刚强度；硬挺度 stiffness834、刚体 rigid body835、原子粒；晶体管 transistor836、原色 primary colour837、原型；雏形；首版 prototype838、原料 raw material839、哥罗芳；三氯甲烷 chloroform840、埋头直孔 counterbore841、埋头铆钉 countersink head rivet842、埋头锥孔 countersink843、埋头螺栓 countersink head bolt844、埋头螺丝 countersink head screw845、埋头钻 countersink drill846、埋头钻嘴 countersink bit; rose countersink drill 847、套筒；套管 sleeve848、套锤 fullers849、家用的 domestic850、展性 malleability851、展性的 malleable852、展开图 development853、峰至峰值 peak-to-peak value 854、峰值 peak value855、差动放大器；微分放大器 differential amplifier 856、徒手草图 freehand sketch857、径线锯法 radial sawing858、径锯法 quarter sawing859、振动 vibration860、振幅 amplitude861、振荡 oscillating862、振荡运动 oscillatory motion863、振荡器 oscillator864、效率 efficiency865、时效硬化 age hardening866、时间常数 time constant867、框架 frame868、气动的系统；气压的系统 pneumatic system 869、气动控制 pneumatic control870、气阀 gas valve871、气焊 gas welding872、空气压缩 air compression873、氧乙炔焊接 oxy-acetylene welding874、氧化 oxidation; oxidize875、消失点 vanishing point876、消色差 achromatic colour877、浸涂 dip coating878、海绵状塑料；泡沫塑料；多孔塑料 foam plastics 879、浮力 buoyancy880、浮雕 relief881、特性 property882、珠光体 pearlite883、疲劳 fatigue884、真空成形；真空吸塑 vacuum forming885、真空成形机 vacuum former886、真空吸塑成形法 vacuum moulding887、真实形状 true shape888、矩波形 rectangular waveform889、纹理 grain890、级联系统 cascade system891、纸板 carton board892、脆弱的；易碎的 brittle893、脆性 brittleness894、脉冲 pulse895、能量守恒 conservation of energy896、能量守恒定律 law of conservation of energy 897、草图 sketch898、草图画纸 layout paper899、草稿 draft900、衰减 attenuation901、起化 magnetization902、起泡剂；发泡剂 foaming agent903、起动扭矩 starting torque904、起动器 starter905、起磁；磁化 magnetization906、退化 degradation907、退火 annealing908、配件 fitting909、钉合 nailing910、钉钳；铁钳 pincers911、钉冲 nail punch912、钉锤 cross-pein hammer913、针尖 point914、针叶 needle-point leaf915、针叶树 coniferous tree916、针锉；杂锦锉 needle files917、马氏体 martensite918、马达；电动机；摩打 motor919、马粪纸 straw board920、骨架结构 carcase construction921、容差；宽裕度 allowance922、高密度聚乙烯 high density polyethylene (HDPE)923、高通滤波器 high-pass filter924、高速钢 high speed steel925、高电压 high voltage926、高碳钢 high carbon steel927、干燥法；干材法 seasoning928、偶合；耦合(电工) coupling929、侧面投影 side projection930、侧条芯夹板 laminboard931、侧视图；端视图 end elevation; end view 932、偏心凸轮 eccentric cam933、偏向 bias; deviation934、偏差 deviation935、偏压 bias936、偏离 drift937、剪刀 scissors938、剪力 shearing force939、剪切 shear940、剪床；闸床 guillotine941、对角剪钳 diagonal cutting pliers942、动力工具 power tool943、动力学 dynamics944、动物胶；牛皮胶 animal glue 945、动圈式电流计 moving coil galvanometer 946、动态；运动 movement947、动态平衡 dynamic equilibrium948、动摩擦 dynamic friction; kinetic friction 949、匙孔锯 key-hole saw; pad saw950、只读存贮器；只读存储器 read only memory (ROM)951、国际标准组织 The International Standard Organization (ISO) 952、基本设计原理 design fundamentals953、基极电流 base current954、基准边 true edge955、基尔霍夫定律；克希何夫定律 Kirchhoff's Law 956、密度 density957、常规 conventions958、带式砂磨机 belt sander959、带式传动 belt drive960、带通滤波器 band-pass filter961、带锯；运锯 band-saw962、张力计；拉力计 tensiometer; tensometer 963、强化 reinforcement964、强化塑料 reinforced plastics965、彩度 chroma966、控制系统 control system967、卷尺 flexible rule; tape rule968、接口；界面；分界面 interface969、接合 joining970、接合工具 joining tool971、接地 earthing972、接缝 lapped seam; seam973、接触角 angle of contact974、扫上光油 varnishing975、推拔车削 taper turning976、推进器 propeller977、斜切车刀 skew turning chisel978、斜投影 oblique projection979、斜角 mitre980、斜角；斜面 bevel981、斜角规 bevel; sliding bevel982、斜角榫 mitre joint983、斜身螺丝攻 taper tap984、斜格纸；等角投影纸 isometric grid paper 985、〈织物的〉斜纹 bias986、斜钉法 dovetail nailing987、斜率 gradient988、斜视图 oblique drawing989、斜榫尺 mitre square990、斜榫规 mitre gauge991、斜槽位；鱼尾槽位 dovetail trench 992、斜边凿 bevel edged chisel993、旋扭法 twisting994、旋钮；球形把手 knob995、旋制法 spinning996、旋转；转动 rotation997、旋转台 rotating platform998、旋转轴 rotating shaft999、旋转运动 rotary motion1000、杆；枝 rod1001、条线图；棒形图 bar chart1002、梨形凸轮 pear-shaped cam1003、液相 liquid phase1004、液晶体显示 liquid crystal display (LCD) 1005、液压 liquid compression1006、液压控制 hydraulic control1007、液压机 hydraulic press1008、添加法；加成作业 addition process 1009、添加剂 additive1010、清漆 varnish1011、清胶 gel resin1012、混合胶；二合胶 epoxy glue1013、深拉制法 deep drawing1014、深度计；深度规 depth gauge1015、淬火 quench1016、淬火液 quenching liquid1017、淬硬 quench hardening1018、焊接 welding1019、焊枪 brazing torch1020、焊剂 flux1021、焊炉 brazing hearth1022、球形把手；旋钮 knob1023、球体 sphere1024、瓷釉；搪瓷；珐琅 enamel1025、瓷漆；磁漆 enamel paint1026、产品设计规格 product design specification (PDS)1027、眼罩 goggles1028、硫化作用 vulcanization1029、移印字 dry rub on transfers1030、第一角投影法 first angle projection 1031、第三角投影法 third angle projection 1032、符号 symbol1033、粗削 roughing 1034、粗纹 bastard cut1035、粗刨 jack plane1036、统一〈设计〉 unity1037、组件 component; module1038、组合角尺 combination square1039、组合钳 combination pliers1040、组合图；装配图 assembly drawing 1041、汇编语言；汇编语言 assembly language 1042、组合逻辑 combinational logic1043、组成物料 component material1044、组织原理(设计) organisation1045、脱碳 decarburization1046、脱模剂 release agent1047、脱模腊 mould release wax1048、茎 stem1049、蛋形木槌 bossing mallet1050、规；计 gauge1051、规身 stock1052、规柄 stem1053、规格 specification1054、许可应力 permissible stress1055、设计 design1056、设计元素 design element1057、设计作业；专题设计研习 design project 1058、设计师 designer1059、设计记录档案 design folder1060、设计组织 design organization1061、设计处境；设计环境 design situation 1062、设计规格 design specification1063、设计提案 design proposal1064、设计程序 design process1065、设计概要；设计纲要 design brief 1066、设计解决方法 design solution1067、贯穿鸠尾榫 through dovetail joint 1068、软木 softwood1069、软板；绝缘板 soft board1070、软胶；聚乙烯 polyethylene (PE) 1071、软焊 soft soldering1072、软焊料 soft solder1073、软钢 mild steel1074、通用面板 universal surface plate 1075、连接杆；连杆 linkage1076、连结板 web1077、连续插图 sequential drawing1078、速度 velocity1079、速度比 velocity ratio。