(完整版)2017年江苏苏州市中考英语试题答案[版]
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2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watchA. outside B.inside C. beside D. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know _____ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. — Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me?—I'm Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. —I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.— ! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiccB. changcC. diffcrcnccD. decision10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. havc checked11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerousA. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for thejourney tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13. —Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter to Toby by accidentA. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15. —He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.—_______. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That’s rightD.You'd better not 笫二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省苏州市2017年英语中考试卷英语答案解析第一部分单项填空1.【答案】B【解析】句意:诺拉打开了盒子,令她惊奇的是,在它里面是一块金表。
表示“在……里面”应inside。
故选B。
【考点】介词的辨析。
2.【答案】A【解析】句意:你说得太快了,你能说慢一点儿吗?表示“更慢一点”应用a little more slowly。
故选A。
【考点】副词的比较级。
3.【答案】A【解析】句意:爸爸不总是在你身边,你得奋斗、保全(你)自己。
表示“你自己”应用yourself。
故选A。
【考点】反身代词的辨析。
4.【答案】D【解析】句意:——杰克,你为什么已经决定选中国的民间音乐作为课程?——为了学习更多的中国文化。
故选D。
【考点】非谓语动词的用法。
5.【答案】D【解析】句意:妈妈,你看见我的玩具熊了吗?我不知道我把它丢在哪儿了。
表示“在哪儿”应用引导词where。
故选D。
【考点】宾语从句的引导词的辨析。
6.【答案】A【解析】句意:——对不起,我已经忘了你的名字,你能提醒我吗?——我是丹尼尔,表示“提醒”应用remind,故选A。
【考点】动词的辨析。
7.【答案】C【解析】句意:——朱莉娅,我恐怕不能来参加你的婚礼。
——多么可惜啊!但为什么呀?别人邀请你参加她的婚礼,你不能去,对方只能感叹“多么可惜啊”。
故选C。
【考点】感叹句的用法。
8.【答案】D【解析】句意:你不会取得成功的,除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中去,表示“除非,如果不”应用unless,相当于if…not。
故选D。
【考点】连词的用法。
9.【答案】C【解析】句意:——我们周五去还是周六去?——任何一天都行,对我来说没有影响,表示“对……没有影响”应用make no difference to。
故选C。
【考点】名词的辨析。
10.【答案】C【解析】句意:——打扰了,航班何时离开?——稍等片刻,我为你查一下。
根据句意,表示“检查”的动作即将发生,此题应用一般将来时。
2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(1分)Nora opened the box.To her surprise,______ it was a gold watch.()A.outside B.inside C.beside D.behind2.(1分)You are speaking too fast.Can you speak a little ______?()A.more slowly B.most slowly C.more loudly D.most loudly3.(1分)Dad doesn't always come to you.You have to fight and save ______.()A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.herself4.(1分)﹣Jack,why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.﹣To learn more about Chinese culture.()A.take B.taken C.taking D.to take5.(1分)Mom,have you seen my toy bear?I don't know _____ I have left it.()A.why B.when C.how D.where6.(1分)﹣Sorry,I've forgotten your name.Can you _____me?﹣I'm Daniel.()A.remind B.receive C.respect D.remember7.(1分)﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding,Julia.﹣!But why?()A.How happy B.How luckyC.What a pity D.What nice news8.(1分)You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.()A.after B.if C.because D.unless9.(1分)﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?﹣Either day is OK.It makes no to me.()A.choice B.change C.difference D.decision10.(1分)﹣Excuse me,what time does Flight BA2793 leave?﹣Just a minute.I____for you.()A.check B.checked C.will check D.have checked11.(1分)Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park.It's dangerous.()A.should B.shouldn't C.need D.needn't12.(1分)Millie,now go to have a nice bath and an early night,so that you will be for the journey tomorrow.()A.safe B.patient C.fresh D.natural13.(1分)﹣Why hasn't Tony come?﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident.()A.was emailed B.has emailed C.is emailed D.emailed14.(1分)As soon as she at home,Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.()A.handed it in B.tried it on C.cut it out D.made it up15.(1分)﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.﹣_______.Every dog has its day.()A.I think so B.It's hard to sayC.That's right D.You'd better not笫二部分完形填空(满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(10分)Humans are mammals(哺乳动物).Most mammals are born able to do many things.Some can walk within a few minutes of being born.They have to be able to run away if(16)is near.But human babies are born(17).They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life,babies cannot smile or sit up.They cannot even hold up their own heads(18)some help from grown﹣ups.In the next few months,babies grow a lot.They learn to roll over,support their heads,and(19)sit up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their(20).It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects.At around six months old many babies can(21)anobject from one hand to another.Babbling is(22) a human baby learns to speak.Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling.They try to imitate (模仿)the sounds they hear from adults.It will take about nine months(23) a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help.Soon the baby will(24)around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and(25).Growing sure takes a lot of work!16.A.food B.danger C.waste D.peace17.A.careless B.harmless C.hopeless D.helpless18.A.of B.for C.without D.by19.A.even B.never C.ever D.still20.A.legs B.heads C.eyes D.hands21.A.keep B.move C.hold D.make22.A.why B.how C.which D.where23.A.before B.since C.after D.while24.A.look B.show C.run D.sit25.A.speaking B.smiling C.crying D.learning第三部分阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.(4分)ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes,soccer boots,running shoes,dance shoes,ballet shoes,hip﹣hop shoes,beach shoes,boat shoes,fashion shoes,high﹣heeled shoes,flat shoes…All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9:00 a.m.﹣3:30 p.m.Forget all the other sales.Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26.The material above is.A.a letterB.an advertisementC.a reportD.a ticket27.The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT.A.the types of shoesB.the time of the saleC.the address of the factoryD.the name of the factory.28.(6分)Last summer,Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago.Maria really liked some things about the city,but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.One day,Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor,Mrs.Garcia,carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil.Maria wondered how Mrs.Garcia was able to garden in the city."My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables,and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard,"said Maria.Mrs.Garcia laughed."I'll show you,"she said.Maria thought that Mrs.Garcia would take her to the park,but she took her to the roof (屋顶).When the door opened,Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof."What a wonderful garden!"said Maria.Mrs.Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space.Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden.The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean,but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather."I plant flowers in my own place,"Mrs.Garcia said,but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here.Some people grow vegetables just like your mom.You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside.You just have to be creative!"28.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?A.It used the empty space well.B.It helped keep the air cleanC.It helped keep the building cooler.D.It made the building stronger29.After Maria visited the garden,she would most probably ask her mom to.A.go back to the countrysideB.pick flowers from the gardenC.grow vegetables on the roofD.show her around the park30.What is the best title for this passage?A.A Creative LadyB.A Rooftop GardenC.An Empty RoofD.A Special Building.31.(6分)Do you have brown hair?Are you taller than other kids your age?These characteristics were decided before you were born.You got your traits from your parents.They passed their traits on to you through genes(基因).Genes carry codes (代码)for blue eyes or brown eyes.Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have.You got half of your genes from your mother.You got half of your genes from your father.So you have your own set of genes.Each person gets different genes for each body part.That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister.A dominant (显性的)gene shows up most of the time.Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes.A recessive (隐性的)gene shows up less often.Light hair comes from a recessive gene.Dark hair is more common.Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you.You will see that this is true.Genes help to make you who you are.But they don't tell the whole story.Your genes may help you to be fast and strong.But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well.31.The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1 means.A.charactcristicsB.expericncesC.achievementsD.possibilities32.According to Paragraph 3,you can see most of the people around you have.A.brown eyes with dark hairB.brown eyes with light hairC.blue eyes with dark hairD.blue eyes with light hair33.What is the passage mainly about?A.Genes carry codes for eyes and hair.B.Genes help to make you who you are.C.Genes help you to be fast and strong.D.Genes make brothers look similar.34.(8分)Lizzie's diary from Antarctica(南极洲)Day 3:Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning.We'd be staying there for the next two weeks.Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth,sometimes you can't fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day.People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash ﹣7.But even when we were in the air,there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day.Day 4:Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today.I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place.It is really beautiful.We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around.It s about minus 20C today,which for me is very cold,but the regulars(常客)here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5:Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic.I'm told it's a bit colder today,about minus 50C,but it's not very windy so it feels warmer.Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snow boarding over the nearby hill.Day 7:Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery (风景)changes every day.At first I thought I was going mad.I'd step outside in the morning and think,"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday."It's because the sea ice is always moving﹣slowly thankfully!34.Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on.A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.Saturday35.What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?A.Strong winds.B.Thick clouds.C.Mountains of ice.D.Low temperatures.36.How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic?A.Afraid.B.Nervous.C.Amazed.D.Bored.37.What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that.A.people walked around in T﹣shirtsB.there was a special training courseC.the weather was sometimes warmD.the scenery changed every day.笫四部分词汇检测(每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.38.(1分)(最后),I would like to thank you all for coming here today.39.(1分)In Switzerland,some of the old clothes are(卖)in charity shops.40.(1分)Life is like a race.I'm ready to take on new(挑战)any time.41.(1分)Everyone,you need to have a dream.The future of China(依靠)on you.42.(1分)My grandma always tells me(没有什么)is more important than health.43.(1分)It took him much longer﹣hundreds of(额外的)hours to improve his skills.44.(1分)Juice is to drink as pork is to.45.(1分)﹣Can I have some more sweets?﹣OK,but eating too much sugar can to tooth problems.46.(1分)﹣Why are you all wet?﹣It's heavily.I forgot to take my umbrella.47.(1分)﹣Do you still take the bus to school?﹣No.Now I can come to school by underground of by bus.第五部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写存答题卡标有题号的横线上.48.(3分)苏州有着2500多年的历史..49.(3分)这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名..50.(3分)这几年苏州发生了很大的变化..51.(3分)住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适..52.(3分)我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方..第六部分阅读表达请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.53.(6分)Book Review by Patricia Ann TurnerIt is school holiday time and Mitch Morrow's family have just moved to a new home in a new place.Mitch can't stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like.He is not even sure about the neighbours.Next door live the Bull family and they have two children,Di and Bruce.The older of the two,Bruce,is a large boy,about Mitch's age.Mitch watches him carry big rocks.He looks really strong and unkind.Mitch gives him the nameBruiser(彪形大汉)because he has a black eye.Did he get it in a fight?Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser.He is probably the class bully (恶霸).In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy.Things seem to get more worring for Mitch.He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser.Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day.This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to.It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears﹣real and imagined.The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser really look like a bad guy.My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text.Why there are pages of different coloured print I cannot tell.They may create problems for children with poor eyesight.I give it four stars.53.Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for?54.What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be?55.After reading the book review,do you think the book is worth reading?Why or why not?.第七部分书面表达(共1题;满分20分)56.(20分)假定你是苏华,你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件,想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受.请认真阅读下而的邮件,根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复.To:suhua@china.comFrom:davidsmith@britain.comSubject:School lifeDear Su Hua,Glad to hear you're graduating from junior high.I'm interested in how you feel about those three years of school life.Would you please tell me the following things?●What do you like best about your school life?●What's the biggest problem as a junior student?●Who has helped you most?And why?●Do you enjoy your school life?Why or why not?I look forward to hcaring from you soon.All the best,David洼意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使全文连贯、通顺;3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.Dear David,Thank you so much for your email.I'm very happy to tell you about my school life.How about your school life?Write to me soon.Best wishes,Su Hua.2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(1分)Nora opened the box.To her surprise,______ it was a gold watch.()A.outside B.inside C.beside D.behind【解答】答案:B.outside在外面;inside在里面;beside在旁边;behind在后面.根据Nora opened the box.To her surprise,______ it was a gold watch,可知Nora打开盒子,令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表.这里Nora opened the box是说Nora打开盒子,所以应该是在盒子里面有一块金表.故选B.2.(1分)You are speaking too fast.Can you speak a little ______?()A.more slowly B.most slowly C.more loudly D.most loudly【解答】答案:A.根据You are speaking too fast.Can you speak a little,可知你说得太快了.你能说得慢一点吗?这里前面出现了fast,所以后面应该用和它相对的词slowly,这里是快和慢两者之间的比较,用比较级.故选A.3.(1分)Dad doesn't always come to you.You have to fight and save ______.()A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.herself【解答】答案:A.根据Dad doesn't always come to you.You have to fight and save,可知爸爸不是每次都能来救你,你得要凭自己力量战斗,救你自己!这里save oneself表示挽救自己,后面用反身代词,而且和前面的主语you保持一致.所以用yourself.故选A.4.(1分)﹣Jack,why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.﹣To learn more about Chinese culture.()A.take B.taken C.taking D.to take【解答】答案:D.decide to do sth决定做某事,动词不定式做宾语.故答案是D.5.(1分)Mom,have you seen my toy bear?I don't know _____ I have left it.()A.why B.when C.how D.where【解答】正确答案:D.A是为什么,询问原因,B是什么时候,询问时间,C 是怎样,询问方式,D是哪里,询问地点.根据题干可知说话人问妈妈是否看见他的玩具熊了,是因为他不知道自己把它放在哪里了,故选择D.I don't know…是一个宾语从句,引导词是where.6.(1分)﹣Sorry,I've forgotten your name.Can you _____me?﹣I'm Daniel.()A.remind B.receive C.respect D.remember【解答】答案:A.remind提醒;receive收到;respect尊重,remember记得;根据Sorry,I've forgotten your name.Can you _____me?可知对不起,我忘了你的名字,你能提醒我一下吗?根据下面的回答I'm Daniel,这里说的应该是提醒一下.故选A.7.(1分)﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding,Julia.﹣!But why?()A.How happy B.How luckyC.What a pity D.What nice news【解答】答案:C.结合上文I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding可知不能参加,故What a pity真遗憾,how happy真开心,how lucky真幸运,what nice news好消息,故选C.8.(1分)You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.()A.after B.if C.because D.unless【解答】正确答案:D.A是在…之后,B是如果,引导条件状语从句,C是因为,引导原因状语从句,D是除非,如果不,也引导条件状语从句.根据题干可知除非你把自己献身于事业,否则你将永远不会成功,故选择D.achieve表示实现,devote onself to表示把某人自己献身于….9.(1分)﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?﹣Either day is OK.It makes no to me.()A.choice B.change C.difference D.decision【解答】答案:C.choice选择;change变化;difference不同;decision决定.根据Either day is OK,可知哪一天都可以,所以对我来说没什么区别.difference不同.故选C.10.(1分)﹣Excuse me,what time does Flight BA2793 leave?﹣Just a minute.I____for you.()A.check B.checked C.will check D.have checked【解答】答案:C.结合Just a minute可知表达的是将要发生的动作,将要帮忙查查,故用一般将来时will+动词原形,故答案是C.11.(1分)Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park.It's dangerous.()A.should B.shouldn't C.need D.needn't【解答】答案:B.根据Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park.It's dangerous可知在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去,太危险了.根据It's dangerous,可知这里说的是不应该做某事,应该用否定形式.故选B.12.(1分)Millie,now go to have a nice bath and an early night,so that you will be for the journey tomorrow.()A.safe B.patient C.fresh D.natural【解答】正确答案:C.A是安全的,B是有耐心的,C是新鲜的,精力充沛的,D是自然的.根据题干可知说话人让米莉洗澡早睡的目的是明天旅行精神饱满,故选择C.so that表示这样,引导目的状语从句.13.(1分)﹣Why hasn't Tony come?﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident.()A.was emailed B.has emailed C.is emailed D.emailed【解答】答案:A.结合上下文可知动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,表达的是过去发生的动作,主语The invitation letter 是email的承受者,故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语The invitation letter故was,故答案是A.14.(1分)As soon as she at home,Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.()A.handed it in B.tried it on C.cut it out D.made it up【解答】答案:B.结合后文的dress用短语try on试穿,代词it放中间,hand in 上交,cut out切断,make up编造,故选B.15.(1分)﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.﹣_______.Every dog has its day.()A.I think so B.It's hard to sayC.That's right D.You'd better not【解答】答案:B根据"Every dog has its day"可知,他不太赞成上面的观点. A 我认为如此;B 很难说;C 那是对的;D 你最好不要.只有B符合语境,故答案为B.笫二部分完形填空(满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(10分)Humans are mammals(哺乳动物).Most mammals are born able to do many things.Some can walk within a few minutes of being born.They have to be able to run away if(16)B is near.But human babies are born(17)D.They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life,babies cannot smile or sit up.They cannot even hold up their own heads(18)C some help from grown﹣ups.In the next few months,babies grow a lot.They learn to roll over,support their heads,and(19)A sit up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their(20)D.It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects.At around six months old many babies can(21)B an object from one hand to another.Babbling is(22)B a human baby learns to speak.Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling.They try to imitate (模仿)the sounds they hear from adults.It will take about nine months(23)A a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help.Soon the baby will(24)C around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and(25)D.Growing sure takes a lot of work!16.A.food B.danger C.waste D.peace17.A.careless B.harmless C.hopeless D.helpless18.A.of B.for C.without D.by19.A.even B.never C.ever D.still20.A.legs B.heads C.eyes D.hands21.A.keep B.move C.hold D.make22.A.why B.how C.which D.where23.A.before B.since C.after D.while24.A.look B.show C.run D.sit25.A.speaking B.smiling C.crying D.learning【解答】16.B 考查名词辨析.A表示食物;B表示危险;C表示浪费;D表示和平.由They have to be able to run away可推知逃跑是在遇到危险时的动作,选B,表示如果附近有危险时.17.D 考查形容词辨析.A表示粗心的;B表示无害的;C表示无望的;D表示无能的,无用的.由They need the care of adults to live可知此处表示一个人类的宝宝生下来却是无助的(此处的无助指的是不能自己走和跑),选D.18.C 考查介词辨析.A表示…的;B表示对于,为了;C表示没有;D表示通过.由But human babies are born helpless可知此处表示没有大人的帮助,他们甚至不能抬起头,选C.19.A 考查副词辨析.A表示甚至;B表示从不;C表示曾经;D表示仍然.结合语境可知此处表示他们学习翻身,支撑起自己的头,甚至是在支撑下坐立起来,选A.20.D 考查名词辨析.A表示腿;B表示头;C表示眼睛;D表示手.由At around six months old many babies can(21)an object from one hand to another可知此处表示婴儿也得学习使用他们的手,选D.21.B 考查动词辨析.A表示保持;B表示移动;C表示抓住;D表示使.由It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects可推测此处表示大约六个月时,许多婴儿可以将一个物体从一个手移到另一个手,选B.22.B 考查表语从句.分析句子可知空格处引导表语从句作is的表语,babbling 指的是人类的婴儿学习说话的方式,要用how来引导,选B.23.A 考查连词辨析.A表示之前;B表示自从;C表示之后;D表示当…时.由Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling.They try to imitate (模仿)the sounds they hear from adults可推测此处表示在婴儿能够真正地说出话前要花上九个月的时间,选A.24.C 考查动词辨析.A表示看;B表示展示;C表示跑;D表示坐.由Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help可推测此处表示的是不久后这个婴儿会自己跑了,因为此句前描述的动作是站立和行走,之后的动作应该是跑,所以选C.25.D 考查动词辨析.A表示说;B表示微笑;C表示哭;D表示学习.由上文和Babies also have to learn to 提到的They learn to roll over,support their heads…use their hands可知此处表示的是婴儿时期的第一年是成长和学习的一年,选D.第三部分阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.(4分)ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes,soccer boots,running shoes,dance shoes,ballet shoes,hip﹣hop shoes,beach shoes,boat shoes,fashion shoes,high﹣heeled shoes,flat shoes…All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9:00 a.m.﹣3:30 p.m.Forget all the other sales.Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26.The material above is B.A.a letterB.an advertisementC.a reportD.a ticket27.The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT C.A.the types of shoesB.the time of the saleC.the address of the factoryD.the name of the factory.【解答】26.B,推理判断题,文中提到"ON SALE"销售中,表格中列出来的就是一些商品的信息,所以应该是广告,选择B.27.C,推理判断题,文中提到"Sports shoes,soccer boots,running shoes"运动鞋,足球鞋,跑鞋等,这是鞋的种类,A正确;文中提到"Saturday 8July 9:00 a.m.﹣3:30 p.m."周六上午9点到下午3点半,这是销售时间,B正确;文中提到阳光鞋厂,这是厂家名称,D正确,由此确定选择C."SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY"28.(6分)Last summer,Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago.Maria really liked some things about the city,but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.One day,Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor,Mrs.Garcia,carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil.Maria wondered how Mrs.Garcia was able to garden in the city."My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables,and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard,"said Maria.Mrs.Garcia laughed."I'll show you,"she said.Maria thought that Mrs.Garcia would take her to the park,but she took her to the roof (屋顶).When the door opened,Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof."What a wonderful garden!"said Maria.Mrs.Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space.Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden.The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean,but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather."I plant flowers in my own place,"Mrs.Garcia said,but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here.Some people grow vegetables just like your mom.You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside.You just have to be creative!"28.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?D A.It used the empty space well.B.It helped keep the air cleanC.It helped keep the building cooler.D.It made the building stronger29.After Maria visited the garden,she would most probably ask her mom to C.A.go back to the countrysideB.pick flowers from the gardenC.grow vegetables on the roofD.show her around the park30.What is the best title for this passage?BA.A Creative LadyB.A Rooftop GardenC.An Empty RoofD.A Special Building.【解答】28.D,推理判断题,文中提到the plants not only helped to keep the air clean,but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather在楼顶上种植绿色植物可以保持空气清新,同时还能使夏天凉爽一点,除此之外,for a long time the roof was just an empty space过去很长一段时间以来,屋顶都是空的,因此在屋顶种菜还能够利用屋顶的闲置空间,由此确定选择D29.C,推理判断题,文中提到Some people grow vegetables just like your mom 一些人像你妈妈那样喜欢种蔬菜,My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables,母亲过去常常种可口的蔬菜.由此可以推测,她回家后应该是会告诉母亲邻居家在屋顶种蔬菜的事情,并且会建议母亲也来种,由此确定选择 C 30.B,主旨归纳题,本文主要讲述的是在城市楼房的屋顶上种植绿色植物,由此确定选择B31.(6分)Do you have brown hair?Are you taller than other kids your age?These characteristics were decided before you were born.You got your traits from your parents.They passed their traits on to you through genes(基因).Genes carry codes (代码)for blue eyes or brown eyes.Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have.You got half of your genes from yourmother.You got half of your genes from your father.So you have your own set of genes.Each person gets different genes for each body part.That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister.A dominant (显性的)gene shows up most of the time.Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes.A recessive (隐性的)gene shows up less often.Light hair comes from a recessive gene.Dark hair is more common.Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you.You will see that this is true.Genes help to make you who you are.But they don't tell the whole story.Your genes may help you to be fast and strong.But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well.31.The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1 means A.A.charactcristicsB.expericncesC.achievementsD.possibilities32.According to Paragraph 3,you can see most of the people around you have A.A.brown eyes with dark hairB.brown eyes with light hairC.blue eyes with dark hairD.blue eyes with light hair33.What is the passage mainly about?BA.Genes carry codes for eyes and hair.B.Genes help to make you who you are.C.Genes help you to be fast and strong.D.Genes make brothers look similar.【解答】答案:31.A 词义猜测题.根据下文"They passed their traits on to you through genes"父母的traits通过基因遗传给后代,我们知道,通过基因遗传的是性状,结合选项,所以traits应该是个性、显著的特点的意思,故选A.32.A 细节推理题.根据第三段第一行句子"Brown eyes are dominant over blueeyes.Dark hair is more common"控制棕色眼睛性状的基因是显性基因,黑发更为普遍.可知由此我们可以知道众人中常见的性状是黑发,棕色的眼睛,故选A.33.B 主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子"Genes help to make you who you are"基因使得你成为独一无二的,可知文章通篇都在介绍基因和性状之间的关系,故选B.34.(8分)Lizzie's diary from Antarctica(南极洲)Day 3:Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning.We'd be staying there for the next two weeks.Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth,sometimes you can't fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day.People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash ﹣7.But even when we were in the air,there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day.Day 4:Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today.I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place.It is really beautiful.We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around.It s about minus 20C today,which for me is very cold,but the regulars(常客)here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5:Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic.I'm told it's a bit colder today,about minus 50C,but it's not very windy so it feels warmer.Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snow boarding over the nearby hill.Day 7:Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery (风景)changes every day.。
2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(1分)Nora opened the box.To her surprise,______ it was a gold watch.()A.outside B.inside C.beside D.behind2.(1分)You are speaking too fast.Can you speak a little ______()A.more slowly B.most slowly C.more loudly D.most loudly 3.(1分)Dad doesn't always come to you.You have to fight and save ______.()A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.herself4.(1分)﹣Jack,why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.﹣To learn more about Chinese culture.()A.take B.taken C.taking D.to take5.(1分)Mom,have you seen my toy bearI don't know _____ I have left it.()A.why B.when C.how D.where6.(1分)﹣Sorry,I've forgotten your name.Can you _____me﹣I'm Daniel.()A.remind B.receive C.respect D.remember7.(1分)﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding,Julia.﹣ !But why()A.How happy B.How luckyC.What a pity D.What nice news8.(1分)You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.()A.after B.if C.because D.unless9.(1分)﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday﹣Either day is OK.It makes no to me.()A.choice B.change C.difference D.decision10.(1分)﹣Excuse me,what time does Flight BA2793 leave﹣Just a minute.I____for you.()A.check B.checked C.will check D.have checked11.(1分)Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park.It's dangerous.()A.should B.shouldn't C.need D.needn't12.(1分)Millie,now go to have a nice bath and an early night,so that you will be for the journey tomorrow.()A.safe B.patient C.fresh D.natural13.(1分)﹣Why hasn't Tony come﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident.()A.was emailed B.has emailed C.is emailed D.emailed14.(1分)As soon as she at home,Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.()A.handed it in B.tried it on C.cut it out D.made it up15.(1分)﹣He is too short to be a successful basketball player.﹣_______.Every dog has its day.()A.I think so B.It's hard to sayC.That's right D.You'd better not笫二部分完形填空(满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(10分)Humans are mammals(哺乳动物).Most mammals are born able to do many things.Some can walk within a few minutes of being born.They have to be able to run away if(16)is near.But human babies are born (17).They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life,babies cannot smile or sit up.They cannot even hold up their own heads(18)some help from grown﹣ups.In the next few months,babies grow a lot.They learn to roll over,support their heads,and(19)sit up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their(20).It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects.At around six months old many babies can(21)an object from one hand to another.Babbling is(22) a human baby learns to speak.Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling.They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults.It will take about nine months(23) a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help.Soon the baby will(24)around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and(25).Growing sure takes a lot of work!16.A.food B.danger C.waste D.peace17.A.careless B.harmless C.hopeless D.helpless18.A.of B.for C.without D.by19.A.even B.never C.ever D.still20.A.legs B.heads C.eyes D.hands21.A.keep B.move C.hold D.make22.A.why B.how C.which D.where23.A.before B.since C.after D.while24.A.look B.show C.run D.sit25.A.speaking B.smiling C.crying D.learning第三部分阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.(4分)ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes,soccer boots,running shoes,dance shoes,ballet shoes,hip﹣hop shoes,beach shoes,boat shoes,fashion shoes,high﹣heeled shoes,flat shoes…All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9:00 a.m.﹣3:30 p.m.Forget all the other sales.Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26.The material above is .A.a letterB.an advertisementC.a reportD.a ticket27.The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT .A.the types of shoesB.the time of the saleC.the address of the factoryD.the name of the factory.28.(6分)Last summer,Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago.Maria really liked some things about the city,but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.One day,Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor,Mrs.Garcia,carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil.Maria wondered how Mrs.Garcia was able to garden in the city."My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables,and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard,"said Maria.Mrs.Garcia laughed."I'll show you,"she said.Maria thought that Mrs.Garcia would take her to the park,but she took her to the roof (屋顶).When the door opened,Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof."What a wonderful garden!"said Maria.Mrs.Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space.Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden.The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean,but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather."I plant flowers in my own place,"Mrs.Garcia said,but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here.Some people growvegetables just like your mom.You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside.You just have to be creative!"28.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?A.It used the empty space well.B.It helped keep the air cleanC.It helped keep the building cooler.D.It made the building stronger29.After Maria visited the garden,she would most probably ask her mom to .A.go back to the countrysideB.pick flowers from the gardenC.grow vegetables on the roofD.show her around the park30.What is the best title for this passage?A.A Creative LadyB.A Rooftop GardenC.An Empty RoofD.A Special Building.31.(6分)Do you have brown hairAre you taller than other kids your ageThese characteristics were decided before you were born.You got your traits from your parents.They passed their traits on to you through genes(基因).Genes carry codes (代码) for blue eyes or brown eyes.Genes say how tallyou will get and what color hair you will have.You got half of your genes from your mother.You got half of your genes from your father.So you have your own set of genes.Each person gets different genes for each body part.That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister.A dominant (显性的) gene shows up most of the time.Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes.A recessive (隐性的) gene shows up less often.Light hair comes from a recessive gene.Dark hair is more common.Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you.You will see that this is true.Genes help to make you who you are.But they don't tell the whole story.Your genes may help you to be fast and strong.But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well.31.The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1 means .A.charactcristicsB.experiencesC.achievementsD.possibilities32.According to Paragraph 3,you can see most of the people around you have .A.brown eyes with dark hairB.brown eyes with light hairC.blue eyes with dark hairD.blue eyes with light hair33.What is the passage mainly about?A.Genes carry codes for eyes and hair.B.Genes help to make you who you are.C.Genes help you to be fast and strong.D.Genes make brothers look similar.34.(8分)Lizzie's diary from Antarctica(南极洲)Day 3:Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning.We'd be staying there for the next two weeks.Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth,sometimes you can't fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day.People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash﹣7.But even when we were in the air,there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day.Day 4:Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today.I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place.It is really beautiful.We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around.It s about minus 20C today,which for me is very cold,but the regulars(常客) here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5:Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic.I'm told it's a bit colder today,about minus 50C,but it's not very windy so it feels warmer.Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snow boarding over the nearby hill.Day 7:Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery (风景) changes every day.At first I thought I was going mad.I'd step outside in the morning andthink,"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday."It's because the sea ice is always moving﹣slowly thankfully!34.Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on .A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.Saturday35.What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?A.Strong winds.B.Thick clouds.C.Mountains of ice.D.Low temperatures.36.How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic?A.Afraid.B.Nervous.C.Amazed.D.Bored.37.What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that .A.people walked around in T﹣shirtsB.there was a special training courseC.the weather was sometimes warmD.the scenery changed every day.笫四部分词汇检测(每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.38.(1分)(最后),I would like to thank you all for coming here today.39.(1分)In Switzerland,some of the old clothes are (卖) in charity shops.40.(1分)Life is like a race.I'm ready to take on new (挑战)any time.41.(1分)Everyone,you need to have a dream.The future of China (依靠) on you.42.(1分)My grandma always tells me (没有什么)is more important than health.43.(1分)It took him much longer﹣hundreds of (额外的)hours to improve his skills.44.(1分)Juice is to drink as pork is to .45.(1分)﹣Can I have some more sweets?﹣OK,but eating too much sugar can to tooth problems.46.(1分)﹣Why are you all wet?﹣It's heavily.I forgot to take my umbrella.47.(1分)﹣Do you still take the bus to school?﹣No.Now I can come to school by underground of by bus.第五部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写存答题卡标有题号的横线上.48.(3分)苏州有着2500多年的历史..49.(3分)这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名..50.(3分)这几年苏州发生了很大的变化..51.(3分)住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适..52.(3分)我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方..第六部分阅读表达请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.53.(6分)Book Review by Patricia Ann TurnerIt is school holiday time and Mitch Morrow's family have just moved to a new home in a new place.Mitch can't stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like.He is not even sure about the neighbours.Next door live the Bull family and they have two children,Di and Bruce.The older of the two,Bruce,is a large boy,about Mitch's age.Mitch watches him carry big rocks.He looks really strong and unkind.Mitch gives him the name Bruiser(彪形大汉)because he has a black eye.Did he get it in a fight?Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser.He is probably the class bully (恶霸).In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy.Things seem to get more worring for Mitch.He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser.Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day.This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to.It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears﹣real and imagined.The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser really look like a bad guy.My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text.Why there are pages of different coloured print I cannot tell.They may create problems for children with poor eyesight.I give it four stars.53.Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for?54.What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be?55.After reading the book review,do you think the book is worth readingWhy or why not .第七部分书面表达(共1题;满分20分)56.(20分)假定你是苏华,你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件,想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受.请认真阅读下而的邮件,根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复.To:suhua@china.comFrom:davidsmith@britain.comSubject:School lifeDear Su Hua,Glad to hear you're graduating from junior high.I'm interested in how you feel about those three years of school life.Would you please tellme the following things?●What do you like best about your school life?●What's the biggest problem as a junior student?●Who has helped you mostAnd why●Do you enjoy your school lifeWhy or why notI look forward to hcaring from you soon.All the best,David洼意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使全文连贯、通顺;3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.Dear David,Thank you so much for your email.I'm very happy to tell you about my school life.How about your school life?Write to me soon.Best wishes,Su Hua.2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(1分)Nora opened the box.To her surprise,______ it was a gold watch.()A.outside B.inside C.beside D.behind【分析】Nora打开盒子,令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表.【解答】答案:B.outside在外面;inside在里面;beside在旁边;behind在后面.根据Nora opened the box.To her surprise,______ it was a gold watch,可知Nora打开盒子,令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表.这里Nora opened the box是说Nora打开盒子,所以应该是在盒子里面有一块金表.故选B.【点评】首先根据语境,细读选项中四个名词的不同含义,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案.2.(1分)You are speaking too fast.Can you speak a little ______()A.more slowly B.most slowly C.more loudly D.most loudly 【分析】你说得太快了.你能说得慢一点吗?【解答】答案:A.根据You are speaking too fast.Can you speak a little,可知你说得太快了.你能说得慢一点吗?这里前面出现了fast,所以后面应该用和它相对的词slowly,这里是快和慢两者之间的比较,用比较级.故选A.【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据具体内容作答.3.(1分)Dad doesn't always come to you.You have to fight and save______.()A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.herself【分析】爸爸不是每次都能来救你,你得要凭自己力量战斗,救你自己!【解答】答案:A.根据Dad doesn't always come to you.You have to fight and save,可知爸爸不是每次都能来救你,你得要凭自己力量战斗,救你自己!这里save oneself 表示挽救自己,后面用反身代词,而且和前面的主语you保持一致.所以用yourself.故选A.【点评】考查反身代词,理解句子的意思和固定的词组,根据主语来确定反身代词的形式.4.(1分)﹣Jack,why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.﹣To learn more about Chinese culture.()A.take B.taken C.taking D.to take【分析】﹣﹣﹣杰克,为什么你决定选择中国传统音乐作为选修课?﹣﹣﹣为了更多了解到中国文化,【解答】答案:D.decide to do sth决定做某事,动词不定式做宾语.故答案是D.【点评】want,hope,decide,agree,choose,would like,plan,fail等动词或短语只能用动词不定式作宾语.5.(1分)Mom,have you seen my toy bear?I don't know _____ I have left it.()A.why B.when C.how D.where【分析】妈妈,你看见我的玩具熊了吗?我不知道我把它放在哪了.【解答】正确答案:D.A是为什么,询问原因,B是什么时候,询问时间,C是怎样,询问方式,D是哪里,询问地点.根据题干可知说话人问妈妈是否看见他的玩具熊了,是因为他不知道自己把它放在哪里了,故选择D.I don't know…是一个宾语从句,引导词是where.【点评】本题考查宾语从句引导词,熟悉每个选项的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择.6.(1分)﹣Sorry,I've forgotten your name.Can you _____me?﹣I'm Daniel.()A.remind B.receive C.respect D.remember【分析】﹣﹣对不起,我忘了你的名字,你能提醒我一下吗?﹣﹣我是Daniel.【解答】答案:A.remind提醒;receive收到;respect尊重,remember记得;根据Sorry,I've forgotten your name.Can you _____me可知对不起,我忘了你的名字,你能提醒我一下吗根据下面的回答I'm Daniel,这里说的应该是提醒一下.故选A.【点评】本题考查了动词词义辨析.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.7.(1分)﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding,Julia.﹣ !But why()A.How happy B.How luckyC.What a pity D.What nice news【分析】﹣﹣﹣我恐怕不能参加你的婚礼,茱莉亚.﹣﹣﹣真遗憾,但是为什么.【解答】答案:C.结合上文I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding可知不能参加,故What a pity真遗憾,how happy真开心,how lucky真幸运,what nice news好消息,故选C.【点评】What a pity表示真可惜,和what a shame是一样的意思.8.(1分)You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.()A.after B.if C.because D.unless【分析】除非你把自己献身于你的工作,否则你将永远不会成功.【解答】正确答案:D.A是在…之后,B是如果,引导条件状语从句,C是因为,引导原因状语从句,D是除非,如果不,也引导条件状语从句.根据题干可知除非你把自己献身于事业,否则你将永远不会成功,故选择D.achieve表示实现,devote onself to表示把某人自己献身于….【点评】本题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉每个选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.9.(1分)﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?﹣Either day is OK.It makes no to me.()A.choice B.change C.difference D.decision【分析】﹣﹣我们星期五还是星期六去?﹣﹣哪一天都可以,对我来说没什么区别.【解答】答案:C.choice选择;change变化;difference不同;decision决定.根据Either day is OK,可知哪一天都可以,所以对我来说没什么区别.difference不同.故选C.【点评】首先根据语境,细读选项中四个名词的不同含义,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案.10.(1分)﹣Excuse me,what time does Flight BA2793 leave?﹣Just a minute.I____for you.()A.check B.checked C.will check D.have checked【分析】﹣﹣﹣抱歉,BA 2793航班几点起飞?﹣﹣﹣等一会,我帮你查查.【解答】答案:C.结合Just a minute可知表达的是将要发生的动作,将要帮忙查查,故用一般将来时will+动词原形,故答案是C.【点评】一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态.常常和表示将来的时间状语连用.如:tomorrow(明天),next week (下周);in the future(将来)等.一般将来时由助动词shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称)动词原形构成.美式英语则不管什么人称,一律用will.或用主语+be动词+going to 动词.11.(1分)Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park.It's dangerous.()A.should B.shouldn't C.need D.needn't【分析】在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去,太危险了.【解答】答案:B.根据Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park.It's dangerous可知在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去,太危险了.根据It's dangerous,可知这里说的是不应该做某事,应该用否定形式.故选B.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时首先根据题干明确句意,理解所给选项中每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法,便可作出正确选择.12.(1分)Millie,now go to have a nice bath and an early night,so that you will be for the journey tomorrow.()A.safe B.patient C.fresh D.natural【分析】米莉,现在去洗一个舒服的澡,早点睡觉,这样你明天旅行将会精力充沛.【解答】正确答案:C.A是安全的,B是有耐心的,C是新鲜的,精力充沛的,D是自然的.根据题干可知说话人让米莉洗澡早睡的目的是明天旅行精神饱满,故选择C.so that表示这样,引导目的状语从句.【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析,熟悉每个选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.本题要求同学们平时在记忆单词基本含义的同时,要多去记忆其他相关含义.13.(1分)﹣Why hasn't Tony come?﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident.()A.was emailed B.has emailed C.is emailed D.emailed【分析】﹣﹣﹣为什么托尼还没有来?﹣﹣﹣邀请函被意外的发给托比了.【解答】答案:A.结合上下文可知动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,主语The invitation letter 是email的承受者,故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语The invitation letter故was,故答案是A.【点评】被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成.被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式,过去分词部分不变.疑问式和否定式的变化也如此.14.(1分)As soon as she at home,Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.()A.handed it in B.tried it on C.cut it out D.made it up【分析】莎莉在家一试穿就知道她买错了裙子.【解答】答案:B.结合后文的dress用短语try on试穿,代词it放中间,hand in上交,cut out切断,make up编造,故选B.【点评】动词+副词"型短语动词后加上away,out,forward等时,常构成"动副"型短语.15.(1分)﹣He is too short to be a successful basketball player.﹣_______.Every dog has its day.()A.I think so B.It's hard to sayC.That's right D.You'd better not【分析】﹣﹣他太矮了,不能成为一个成功的篮球运动员.﹣﹣很难说,凡人皆有得意日.【解答】答案:B根据"Every dog has its day"可知,他不太赞成上面的观点.A 我认为如此;B 很难说;C 那是对的;D 你最好不要.只有B符合语境,故答案为B.【点评】这道题考查日常交际用语,做这道题时要理解各个选项的含义,并根据语境选出合适的选项.笫二部分完形填空(满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(10分)Humans are mammals(哺乳动物).Most mammals are born able to do many things.Some can walk within a few minutes of being born.They have to be able to run away if(16) B is near.But human babies are born(17) D .They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life,babies cannot smile or sit up.They cannot even hold up their own heads(18) C some help from grown﹣ups.In the next few months,babies grow a lot.They learn to roll over,support their heads,and(19) A sit up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their(20) D .It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects.At around six months old many babies can(21) B an object from one hand to another.Babbling is(22) B a human baby learns to speak.Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling.They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults.It will take about nine months(23) A a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help.Soon the baby will(24) C around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and(25) D .Growing sure takes a lot of work!16.A.food B.danger C.waste D.peace17.A.careless B.harmless C.hopeless D.helpless18.A.of B.for C.without D.by19.A.even B.never C.ever D.still20.A.legs B.heads C.eyes D.hands21.A.keep B.move C.hold D.make22.A.why B.how C.which D.where23.A.before B.since C.after D.while24.A.look B.show C.run D.sit25.A.speaking B.smiling C.crying D.learning【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了有的哺乳动作生下来几分钟就可以走路,而人类的新生儿生下来却不能,人一生下来,甚至不能微笑或坐立,也抬不起头,在人类出生的第一年,这些动作是一步一步逐渐学会的,对人类来说,成长要花很多努力.【解答】16.B 考查名词辨析.A表示食物; B表示危险;C表示浪费;D表示和平.由They have to be able to run away可推知逃跑是在遇到危险时的动作,选B,表示如果附近有危险时.17.D 考查形容词辨析.A表示粗心的;B表示无害的;C表示无望的;D表示无能的,无用的.由They need the care of adults to live可知此处表示一个人类的宝宝生下来却是无助的(此处的无助指的是不能自己走和跑),选D.18.C 考查介词辨析.A表示…的;B表示对于,为了;C表示没有;D表示通过.由But human babies are born helpless可知此处表示没有大人的帮助,他们甚至不能抬起头,选C.19.A 考查副词辨析.A表示甚至;B表示从不;C表示曾经;D表示仍然.结合语境可知此处表示他们学习翻身,支撑起自己的头,甚至是在支撑下坐立起来,选A.20.D 考查名词辨析.A表示腿;B表示头;C表示眼睛;D表示手.由At around six months old many babies can(21)an object from one hand to another 可知此处表示婴儿也得学习使用他们的手,选D.21.B 考查动词辨析.A表示保持;B表示移动;C表示抓住;D表示使.由It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects可推测此处表示大约六个月时,许多婴儿可以将一个物体从一个手移到另一个手,选B.22.B 考查表语从句.分析句子可知空格处引导表语从句作is的表语,babbling 指的是人类的婴儿学习说话的方式,要用how来引导,选B.23.A 考查连词辨析.A表示之前;B表示自从;C表示之后;D表示当…时.由Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling.They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults可推测此处表示在婴儿能够真正地说出话前要花上九个月的时间,选A.24.C 考查动词辨析.A表示看; B表示展示;C表示跑;D表示坐.由Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help 可推测此处表示的是不久后这个婴儿会自己跑了,因为此句前描述的动作是站立和行走,之后的动作应该是跑,所以选C.25.D 考查动词辨析.A表示说;B表示微笑;C表示哭;D表示学习.由上文提到的They learn to roll over,support their heads…和Babies also have to learn to use their hands可知此处表示的是婴儿时期的第一年是成长和学习的一年,选D.【点评】(1)先读懂题意,找出考查点.(2)观察分析空格与它的前后部分的联系及空格在句中的句法功能.(3)根据题意及分析结果,对比所有选项,选择最恰当的选项.(4)对于难度较大、很难直接从正面找到答案,就可采用排除法﹣﹣根据题意和所学知识排除错误答案.第三部分阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.(4分)ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes,soccer boots,running shoes,dance shoes,ballet shoes,hip﹣hop shoes,beach shoes,boat shoes,fashion shoes,high﹣heeled shoes,flat shoes…All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9:00 a.m.﹣3:30 p.m.Forget all the other sales.Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26.The material above is B .A.a letterB.an advertisementC.a reportD.a ticket27.The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT C .A.the types of shoesB.the time of the saleC.the address of the factoryD.the name of the factory.【分析】文章大意:本文介绍的是一片广告,主要讲述的是卖鞋的信息,其中包括鞋的种类,鞋的制作厂家和销售时间等其他信息.【解答】26.B,推理判断题,文中提到"ON SALE"销售中,表格中列出来的就是一些商品的信息,所以应该是广告,选择B.27.C,推理判断题,文中提到"Sports shoes,soccer boots,running shoes"运动鞋,足球鞋,跑鞋等,这是鞋的种类,A正确;文中提到"Saturday 8July 9:00 a.m.﹣3:30 p.m."周六上午9点到下午3点半,这是销售时间,B正确;文中提到"SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY"阳光鞋厂,这是厂家名称,D正确,由此确定选择C.【点评】对于阅读表达题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,再去回答具体的问题.28.(6分)Last summer,Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago.Maria really liked some things about the city,but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.One day,Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor,Mrs.Garcia,carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil.Maria wondered how Mrs.Garcia was able to garden in the city."My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables,and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard,"said Maria.Mrs.Garcia laughed."I'll show you,"she said.Maria thought that Mrs.Garcia would take her to the park,but she took her to the roof (屋顶).When the door opened,Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof."What a wonderful garden!"said Maria.Mrs.Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an emptyspace.Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden.The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean,but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather."I plant flowers in my own place,"Mrs.Garcia said,but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here.Some people grow vegetables just like your mom.You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside.You just have to be creative!"28.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?DA.It used the empty space well.B.It helped keep the air cleanC.It helped keep the building cooler.D.It made the building stronger29.After Maria visited the garden,she would most probably ask her mom to C .A.go back to the countrysideB.pick flowers from the gardenC.grow vegetables on the roofD.show her around the park30.What is the best title for this passage? BA.A Creative LadyB.A Rooftop GardenC.An Empty RoofD.A Special Building.【分析】文章主要讲述的是在城市种植绿色植物的经历.通常情况下,城市到处都是楼房,种植蔬菜等绿色植物是不可能的.本文中,提供了一种可行的方法,那就是在闲置的屋顶上种植,一来可以利用空间,二来可以净化空气.【解答】28.D,推理判断题,文中提到 the plants not only helped to keep the air clean,but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather在楼顶上种植绿色植物可以保持空气清新,同时还能使夏天凉爽一点,除此之外,for a long time the roof was just an empty space过去很长一段时间以来,屋顶都是空的,因此在屋顶种菜还能够利用屋顶的闲置空间,由此确定选择D29.C,推理判断题,文中提到Some people grow vegetables just like your mom一些人像你妈妈那样喜欢种蔬菜,My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables,母亲过去常常种可口的蔬菜.由此可以推测,她回家后应该是会告诉母亲邻居家在屋顶种蔬菜的事情,并且会建议母亲也来种,由此确定选择C 30.B,主旨归纳题,本文主要讲述的是在城市楼房的屋顶上种植绿色植物,由此确定选择B【点评】本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结.一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题.书写答案时,注意首字母大写.为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化,要符合语法规则.31.(6分)Do you have brown hairAre you taller than other kids your ageThese characteristics were decided before you were born.You got your traits from your parents.They passed their traits on to you through genes(基因).。
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watchA. outside B.inside C. beside D. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know _____ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. — Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me?—I'm Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. —I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.—! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiccB. changcC. diffcrcnccD. decision10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. havc checked11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerousA. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for thejourney tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13. —Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter to Toby by accidentA. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15. —He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.—_______. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That’s rightD.You'd better not笫二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watchA. outside B.inside C. beside D. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom, have you se en my toy bear? I don’t know _____ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. — Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me?—I'm Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. —I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.—! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiccB. changcC. diffcrcnccD. decision10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. havc checked11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerousA. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for thejourney tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13. —Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter to Toby by accidentA. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15. —He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.—_______. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That’s rightD.You'd better not笫二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用像皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise,it was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save !A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4.—Jack,why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course?—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom,have you seen my toy hear? I don’t k now I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. 一Sorry,I've forgotten your name. Can you me ?一I’m Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. 一I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding,Julia.一! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What a nice news8. You will never achieve success you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. 一Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?一Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision10. 一Excuse me,what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?一Just a minute. I it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked11. Dogs run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous!A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie,now go to have a nice bath and an early night,so that you will be for thejourney tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13.一Why hasn't Tony come?一The invitation letter to Toby by accident.A. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home,Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15.一He's too short to be a successful basketball player.一. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That's rightD. You'd better not第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷解析第一部分单项填空1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ it was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind1. B 【解析】考查介词的辨析。
句意:劳拉打开了盒子,令她惊奇地是,在它里面是一块金表。
表示“在……里面”应用inside。
故选B。
2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly2. A 【解析】考查副词的比较等级。
句意:你说得太快了,你能说慢一点儿吗?表示“更慢一点”应用more slowly。
故选A。
3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______!A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself3. A 【解析】考查反身代词的辨析。
句意:爸爸不总是在你身边,你得奋斗、保全(你)自己。
表示“你自己”应用yourself。
故选A。
4. — Jack,why have you decided ______ Chinese folk music as a course?— To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take4. D 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意:——杰克,你为什么已经决定选中国的民间音乐作为课程?——为了学习更多的中国文化。
故选D。
5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know ______ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where5. D 【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词的辨析。
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, it was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save !A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack,why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course?—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom,have you seen my toy hear? I don’t know I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. 一Sorry,I've forgotten your name. Can you me ?一I’m Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. 一I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding,Julia.一 ! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What a nice news8. You will never achieve success you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. 一Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?一Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision10. 一Excuse me,what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?一Just a minute. I it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked11. Dogs run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous!A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie,now go to have a nice bath and an early night,so that you will befor the journey tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13.一Why hasn't Tony come?一The invitation letter to Toby by accident.A. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home,Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made itup15.一He's too short to be a successful basketball player.一 . Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That's rightD. You'dbetter not第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
CDo you have brown hair? Are you taller than other kids your age? These characteristicswere decided before you were born. You got your traits from your parents. They passed their traits on to you through genes(基因).Genes carry codes (代码) for blue eyes or brown eyes. Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have. You got half of your genes from your mother. You got half of your genes from your father. So you have your own set of genes. Each person gets different genes for each body part. That is why you look like 一but not exactly like一your brother or sister.A dominant(显性的)gene shows up most of the time. Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes. A recessive(隐性的)gene shows up less often.一ight hair conies from a recessive gene. Dark hair is more common. Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you. You will see that this is一rue.Genes help to make you who you are. But they don’t tell the whole story. Your genes may help you to he fast and strong. But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well.31. The underlined word“traits" in Paragraph 1 means_·A. characteristicsB. experiencesC. achievementsD. possibilities32. According to Paragraph 3. you can see most of the people around you have_·A. brown eyes with dark hairB. brown eyes with light hairC. blue eyes with dark hairD. blue eyes with light hair33. What is the passage mainly about?A. Genes carry codes for eyes and hair.B. Genes help to make you who you are.C. Genes help you to be fast and strong.D. Genes make brothers look similar.。
2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.Nora opened the box.To her surprise,______ was a gold watch.()A.outside B.inside C.beside D.behind2.You are speaking too fast.Can you speak a little ______?()A.more slowly B.most slowly C.more loudly D.most loudly3.Dad doesn't always come to you.You have to fight and save ______.()A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.herself4.﹣Jack,why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.﹣To learn more about Chinese culture.()A.take B.taken C.taking D.to take5.Mom,have you seen my toy bear?I don't know _____ I have left it.()A.why B.when C.how D.where6.﹣Sorry,I've forgotten your name.Can you _____me?﹣I'm Daniel.()A.remind B.receive C.respect D.remember7.﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding,Julia.﹣!But why?()A.How happy B.How luckyC.What a pity D.What nice news8.You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.()A.after B.if C.because D.unless9.﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?﹣Either day is OK.It makes no to me.()A.choicc B.changc C.difference D.decision10.﹣Excuse me,what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?﹣Just a minute.I____for you.()A.check B.checked C.will check D.havc checked11.Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park.It's dangerous.()A.should B.shouldn't C.need D.needn't12.Millie,now go to have a nice bath and an early night,so that you will be for the journey tomorrow.()A.safe B.patient C.fresh D.natural13.﹣Why hasn't Tony come?﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident.()A.was emailed B.has emailed C.is emailed D.emailed14.As soon as she at home,Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.()A.handed it in B.tried it on C.cut it out D.made it up15.﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.﹣_______.Every dog has its day.()A.I think so B.It's hard to sayC.That's right D.You'd better not笫二部分完形填空(满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.Humans are mammals(哺乳动物).Most mammals are born able to do many things.Some can walk within a few minutes of being born.They have to be able to run away if(16)is near.But human babies are born(17).They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life,babies cannot smile or sit up.They cannot even hold up their own heads(18)some help from grown﹣ups.In the next few months,babies grow a lot.They learn to roll over,support their heads,and(19)sit up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their(20).It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects.At around six months old many babies can(21)an object from one hand to another.Babbling is(22) a human baby learns to speak.Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling.They try to imitate (模仿)the sounds they hear from adults.It will take about nine months(23) a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help.Soon the baby will(24)around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and(25).Growing sure takes a lot of work!16.A.food B.danger C.waste D.peace 17.A.careless B.harmless C.hopeless D.helpless18.A.of B.for C.without D.by19.A.even B.never C.ever D.still20.A.legs B.heads C.eyes D.hands21.A.keep B.move C.hold D.make22.A.why B.how C.which D.where23.A.before B.since C.after D.while24.A.look B.show C.run D.sit25.A.speaking B.smiling C.crying D.learning第三部分阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.WHEN26.The material above is.A.a letterB.an advertisementC.a reportD.a ticket27.The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT.A.the types of shoesB.the time of the saleC.the address of the factoryD.the name of the factory.28.Last summer,Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to building in Chicago.Maria really liked some things about the city,but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.One day,Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor,Mrs.Garcia,carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil.Maria wondered how Mrs.Garcia was able to garden in the city."My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables,and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard,"said Maria.Mrs.Garcia laughed."I'll show you,"she said.Maria thought that Mrs.Garcia would take her to the park,but she took her to the roof (屋顶).When the door opened,Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof."What a wonderful garden!"said Maria.Mrs.Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space.Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden.The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean,but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather."I plant flowers in my own place,"Mrs.Garcia said,but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here.Some people grow vegetables just like your mom.You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside.You just have to be creative!"28.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?A.It used the empty space well.B.It helped keep the air cleanC.It helped keep the building cooler.D.It made the building stronger29.After Maria visited the garden,she would most probably ask her mom to.A.go back to the countrysideB.pick flowers from the gardenC.grow vegetables on the roofD.show her around the park30.What is the best title for this passage?A.A Creative LadyB.A Rooftop GardenC.An Empty RoofD.A Special Building.31.Do you have brown hair?Are you taller than other kids your age?These characteristics were decided before you were born.You got your traits from your parents.They passed their traits on to you through genes(基因).Genes carry codes (代码)for blue eyes or brown eyes.Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have.You got half of your genes from your mother.You got half of your genes from your father.So you have your own set of genes.Each person gets different genes for each body part.That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister.A dominant (显性的)gene shows up most of the time.Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes.A recessive (隐性的)gene shows up less often.Light hair comes from a recessive gene.Dark hair is more common.Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you.You will see that this is true.Genes help to make you who you are.But they don't tell the whole story.Your genes may help you to be fast and strong.But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well.31.The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1 means.A.charactcristicsB.expericncesC.achievementsD.possibilities32.According to Paragraph 3,you can see most of the people around you have.A.brown eyes with dark hairB.brown eyes with light hairC.blue eyes with dark hairD.blue eyes with light hair33.What is the passage mainly about?A.Genes carry codes for eyes and hair.B.Genes help to make you who you are.C.Genes help you to be fast and strong.D.Genes make brothers look similar.34.Lizzie﹣s diary from Antarctica(南极洲)Day 3:Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning.We'd be staying there for the next two weeks.Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth,sometimes you can't fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day.People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weatherIt turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash ﹣7.But even when we were in the air,there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day.Day 4:Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place.It is really beautiful.We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around.It s aboutminus 20C today,which for me is very cold,but the regulars(常客)here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5:Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic.I'm told it's a bit colder today,about minus 50C,but it's not very windy so it feels warmer.Those of us who are new to the bas have to do a spccial training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.Day 7:Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery (风景)changes every day.At first I thought I was going mad.I'd step outside in the morning and think,"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday."It's because the sea ice is always moving﹣slowly thankfully!34.Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on.A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.Saturday35.What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?A.Strong winds.B.Thick clouds.C.Mountains of ice.D.Low temperatures.36.How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic?A.Afraid.B.Nervous.C.Amazed.D.Bored.37.What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that.A.people walked around in T﹣shirtsB.there was a special training courseC.the weather was sometimes warmD.the scenery changed every day.笫四部分词汇检测(每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.38.(最后),I would like to thank you all for coming here today.39.In Switzerland,some of the old clothes are(卖)in charity shops.40.Life is like a race.I'm ready to take on new(挑战)any time.41.Everyone,you need to have a dream.The future of China(依靠)on you.42.My grandma always tells me(没有什么)is more important than health.43.It took him much longer﹣hundreds of(额外的)hours to improve his skills.44.Juice is to drink as pork is to.45.﹣Can I have some more sweets?﹣OK,but eating too much sugar can to tooth problems.46.﹣Why are you all wet?﹣It's heavily.I forgot to take my umbrella.47.﹣Do you still take the bus to school?﹣No.Now I can come to school by underground of by bus.第五部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写存答题卡标有题号的横线上.48.苏州有着2500多年的历史..49.这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名..50.这几年苏州发生了很大的变化..51.住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适..52.我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方..第六部分阅读表达请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.53.Book Review by Patricia Ann TurnerIt is school holiday time and Mitch Morrow's family have just moved to a new home In a new place.Mitch can't stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like.He is not even sure about the neighbours.Next door live the Bull family and they have two children,Di and Bruce.The older of the two,Bruce,is a large boy,about Mitch's age.Mitch.Watches him carry big rocks.He looks really strong and unkind.Mitch gives him the name Bruiser (彪形大汉)because he has a black eye.Did he get it in a fight?Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser.He is probably the class bully (恶霸).In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy.Things seem to get more worring for Mitch.He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser.Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day.This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to.It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears﹣real and imagined.The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser rcally look like a bad guy.My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text.Why there are pages of different coloured print I cannot tell.They may create problems for children with poor eyesight.I give it four stars.53.Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for?54.What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be?55.After reading the book review,do you think the book is worth reading?Why or why not?.第七部分书面表达(共1题;满分20分)56.假定你是苏华,你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件,想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受.请认真阅读下而的邮件,根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复.洼意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使全文连贯、通顺;3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.Dear David,Thank you so much for your email.I'm very happy to tell you about my school life.How about your school life?Write to me soon.Best wishes,Su Hua.2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.Nora opened the box.To her surprise,______ was a gold watch.()A.outside B.inside C.beside D.behind【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】Nora打开盒子,令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表.【解答】答案:B.outside在外面;inside在里面;beside在旁边;behind在后面.根据Nora opened the box.To her surprise,______ was a gold watch,可知Nora打开盒子,令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表.这里Nora opened the box是说Nora打开盒子,所以应该是在盒子里面有一块金表.故选B.2.You are speaking too fast.Can you speak a little ______?()A.more slowly B.most slowly C.more loudly D.most loudly【考点】91:副词的比较级和最高级.【分析】你说得太快了.你能说得慢一点吗?【解答】答案:A.根据You are speaking too fast.Can you speak a little,可知你说得太快了.你能说得慢一点吗?这里前面出现了fast,所以后面应该用和它相对的词slowly,这里是快和慢两者之间的比较,用比较级.故选A.3.Dad doesn't always come to you.You have to fight and save ______.()A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.herself【考点】63:反身代词.【分析】爸爸不是每次都能来救你,你得要凭自己力量战斗,救你自己!【解答】答案:A.根据Dad doesn't always come to you.You have to fight and save,可知爸爸不是每次都能来救你,你得要凭自己力量战斗,救你自己!这里save oneself表示挽救自己,后面用反身代词,而且和前面的主语you保持一致.所以用yourself.故选A.4.﹣Jack,why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.﹣To learn more about Chinese culture.()A.take B.taken C.taking D.to take【考点】E6:不定式短语.【分析】﹣﹣﹣杰克,为什么你决定选择中国传统音乐作为选修课?﹣﹣﹣为了更多了解到中国文化,【解答】答案:D.decide to do sth决定做某事,动词不定式做宾语.故答案是D.5.Mom,have you seen my toy bear?I don't know _____ I have left it.()A.why B.when C.how D.where【考点】97:疑问副词.【分析】妈妈,你看见我的玩具熊了吗?我不知道我把它放在哪了.【解答】正确答案:D.A是为什么,询问原因,B是什么时候,询问时间,C 是怎样,询问方式,D是哪里,询问地点.根据题干可知说话人问妈妈是否看见他的玩具熊了,是因为他不知道自己把它放在哪里了,故选择D.I don't know…是一个宾语从句,引导词是where.6.﹣Sorry,I've forgotten your name.Can you _____me?﹣I'm Daniel.()A.remind B.receive C.respect D.remember【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣对不起,我忘了你的名字,你能提醒我一下吗?﹣﹣我是Daniel.【解答】答案:A.remind提醒;receive收到;respect尊重,remember记得;根据Sorry,I've forgotten your name.Can you _____me?可知对不起,我忘了你的名字,你能提醒我一下吗?根据下面的回答I'm Daniel,这里说的应该是提醒一下.故选A.7.﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding,Julia.﹣!But why?()A.How happy B.How luckyC.What a pity D.What nice news【考点】I8:感叹句.【分析】﹣﹣﹣我恐怕不能参加你的婚礼,茱莉亚.﹣﹣﹣真遗憾,但是为什么.【解答】答案:C.结合上文I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding可知不能参加,故What a pity真遗憾,how happy真开心,how lucky真幸运,what nice news好消息,故选C.8.You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.()A.after B.if C.because D.unless【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】除非你把自己献身于你的工作,否则你将永远不会成功.【解答】正确答案:D.A是在…之后,B是如果,引导条件状语从句,C是因为,引导原因状语从句,D是除非,如果不,也引导条件状语从句.根据题干可知除非你把自己献身于事业,否则你将永远不会成功,故选择D.achieve表示实现,devote onself to表示把某人自己献身于….9.﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?﹣Either day is OK.It makes no to me.()A.choicc B.changc C.difference D.decision【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣我们星期五还是星期六去?﹣﹣哪一天都可以,对我来说没什么区别.【解答】答案:C.choice选择;change变化;difference不同;decision决定.根据Either day is OK,可知哪一天都可以,所以对我来说没什么区别.difference不同.故选C.10.﹣Excuse me,what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?﹣Just a minute.I____for you.()A.check B.checked C.will check D.havc checked【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】﹣﹣﹣抱歉,BA 2793航班几点起飞?﹣﹣﹣等一会,我帮你查查.【解答】答案:C.结合Just a minute可知表达的是将要发生的动作,将要帮忙查查,故用一般将来时will+动词原形,故答案是C.11.Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park.It's dangerous.()A.should B.shouldn't C.need D.needn't【考点】DB:情态动词.【分析】在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去,太危险了.【解答】答案:B.根据Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park.It's dangerous可知在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去,太危险了.根据It's dangerous,可知这里说的是不应该做某事,应该用否定形式.故选B.12.Millie,now go to have a nice bath and an early night,so that you will be for the journey tomorrow.()A.safe B.patient C.fresh D.natural【考点】83:形容词词义辨析.【分析】米莉,现在去洗一个舒服的澡,早点睡觉,这样你明天旅行将会精力充沛.【解答】正确答案:C.A是安全的,B是有耐心的,C是新鲜的,精力充沛的,D是自然的.根据题干可知说话人让米莉洗澡早睡的目的是明天旅行精神饱满,故选择C.so that表示这样,引导目的状语从句.13.﹣Why hasn't Tony come?﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident.()A.was emailed B.has emailed C.is emailed D.emailed【考点】GA:语态的辨析.【分析】﹣﹣﹣为什么托尼还没有来?﹣﹣﹣邀请函被意外的发给托比了.【解答】答案:A.结合上下文可知动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,主语The invitation letter 是email的承受者,故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语The invitation letter故was,故答案是A.14.As soon as she at home,Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.()A.handed it in B.tried it on C.cut it out D.made it up【考点】E1:动词短语.【分析】莎莉在家一试穿就知道她买错了裙子.【解答】答案:B.结合后文的dress用短语try on试穿,代词it放中间,hand in 上交,cut out切断,make up编造,故选B.15.﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.﹣_______.Every dog has its day.()A.I think so B.It's hard to sayC.That's right D.You'd better not【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣他太矮了,不能成为一个成功的篮球运动员.﹣﹣很难说,凡人皆有得意日.【解答】答案:B根据"Every dog has its day"可知,他不太赞成上面的观点.A 我认为如此;B 很难说;C 那是对的;D 你最好不要.只有B符合语境,故答案为B.笫二部分完形填空(满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.Humans are mammals(哺乳动物).Most mammals are born able to do many things.Some can walk within a few minutes of being born.They have to be able to run away if(16)B is near.But human babies are born(17)D.They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life,babies cannot smile or sit up.They cannot even hold up their own heads(18)C some help from grown﹣ups.In the next few months,babies grow a lot.They learn to roll over,support their heads,and(19)A sit up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their(20)D.It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects.At around six months old many babies can(21)B an object from one hand to another.Babbling is(22)B a human baby learns to speak.Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling.They try to imitate (模仿)the sounds they hear from adults.It will take about nine months(23)A a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help.Soon the baby will(24)C around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and(25)D.Growing sure takes a lot of work!16.A.food B.danger C.waste D.peace17.A.careless B.harmless C.hopeless D.helpless18.A.of B.for C.without D.by19.A.even B.never C.ever D.still20.A.legs B.heads C.eyes D.hands21.A.keep B.move C.hold D.make22.A.why B.how C.which D.where23.A.before B.since C.after D.while24.A.look B.show C.run D.sit25.A.speaking B.smiling C.crying D.learning【考点】N2:说明文.【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了有的哺乳动作生下来几分钟就可以走路,而人类的新生儿生下来却不能,人一生下来,甚至不能微笑或坐立,也抬不起头,在人类出生的第一年,这些动作是一步一步逐渐学会的,对人类来说,成长要花很多努力.【解答】16.B 考查名词辨析.A表示食物;B表示危险;C表示浪费;D表示和平.由They have to be able to run away可推知逃跑是在遇到危险时的动作,选B,表示如果附近有危险时.17.D 考查形容词辨析.A表示粗心的;B表示无害的;C表示无望的;D表示无能的,无用的.由They need the care of adults to live可知此处表示一个人类的宝宝生下来却是无助的(此处的无助指的是不能自己走和跑),选D.18.C 考查介词辨析.A表示…的;B表示对于,为了;C表示没有;D表示通过.由But human babies are born helpless可知此处表示没有大人的帮助,他们甚至不能抬起头,选C.19.A 考查副词辨析.A表示甚至;B表示从不;C表示曾经;D表示仍然.结合语境可知此处表示他们学习翻身,支撑起自己的头,甚至是在支撑下坐立起来,选A.20.D 考查名词辨析.A表示腿;B表示头;C表示眼睛;D表示手.由At around six months old many babies can(21)an object from one hand to another可知此处表示婴儿也得学习使用他们的手,选D.21.B 考查动词辨析.A表示保持;B表示移动;C表示抓住;D表示使.由It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects可推测此处表示大约六个月时,许多婴儿可以将一个物体从一个手移到另一个手,选B.22.B 考查表语从句.分析句子可知空格处引导表语从句作is的表语,babbling 指的是人类的婴儿学习说话的方式,要用how来引导,选B.23.A 考查连词辨析.A表示之前;B表示自从;C表示之后;D表示当…时.由Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling.They try to imitate (模仿)the sounds they hear from adults可推测此处表示在婴儿能够真正地说出话前要花上九个月的时间,选A.24.C 考查动词辨析.A表示看;B表示展示;C表示跑;D表示坐.由Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help可推测此处表示的是不久后这个婴儿会自己跑了,因为此句前描述的动作是站立和行走,之后的动作应该是跑,所以选C.25.D 考查动词辨析.A表示说;B表示微笑;C表示哭;D表示学习.由上文提到的They learn to roll over,support their heads…和Babies also have to learn to use their hands可知此处表示的是婴儿时期的第一年是成长和学习的一年,选D.第三部分阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.WHEN26.The material above is B.A.a letterB.an advertisementC.a reportD.a ticket27.The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT C.A.the types of shoesB.the time of the saleC.the address of the factoryD.the name of the factory.【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读.【分析】文章大意:本文介绍的是一片广告,主要讲述的是卖鞋的信息,其中包括鞋的种类,鞋的制作厂家和销售时间等其他信息.【解答】26.B,推理判断题,文中提到"ON SALE"销售中,表格中列出来的就是一些商品的信息,所以应该是广告,选择B.27.C,推理判断题,文中提到"Sports shoes,soccer boots,running shoes"运动鞋,足球鞋,跑鞋等,这是鞋的种类,A正确;文中提到"Saturday 8July 9:00a.m.﹣3:30p.m."周六上午9点到下午3点半,这是销售时间,B正确;文中提到"SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY"阳光鞋厂,这是厂家名称,D正确,由此确定选择C.28.Last summer,Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to building in Chicago.Maria really liked some things about the city,but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.One day,Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor,Mrs.Garcia,carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil.Maria wondered how Mrs.Garcia was able to garden in the city."My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables,and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard,"said Maria.Mrs.Garcia laughed."I'll show you,"she said.Maria thought that Mrs.Garcia would take her to the park,but she took her to the roof (屋顶).When the door opened,Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof."What a wonderful garden!"said Maria.Mrs.Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space.Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden.The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean,but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather."I plant flowers in my own place,"Mrs.Garcia said,but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here.Some people grow vegetables just like your mom.You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside.You just have to be creative!"28.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?D A.It used the empty space well.B.It helped keep the air cleanC.It helped keep the building cooler.D.It made the building stronger29.After Maria visited the garden,she would most probably ask her mom to C.A.go back to the countrysideB.pick flowers from the gardenC.grow vegetables on the roofD.show her around the park30.What is the best title for this passage?BA.A Creative LadyB.A Rooftop GardenC.An Empty RoofD.A Special Building.【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读.【分析】文章主要讲述的是在城市种植绿色植物的经历.通常情况下,城市到处都是楼房,种植蔬菜等绿色植物是不可能的.本文中,提供了一种可行的方法,那就是在闲置的屋顶上种植,一来可以利用空间,二来可以净化空气.【解答】28.D,推理判断题,文中提到the plants not only helped to keep the air clean,but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather在楼顶上种植绿色植物可以保持空气清新,同时还能使夏天凉爽一点,除此之外,for a long time the roof was just an empty space过去很长一段时间以来,屋顶都是空的,因此在屋顶种菜还能够利用屋顶的闲置空间,由此确定选择D29.C,推理判断题,文中提到Some people grow vegetables just like your mom 一些人像你妈妈那样喜欢种蔬菜,My mom used to grow the most deliciousvegetables,母亲过去常常种可口的蔬菜.由此可以推测,她回家后应该是会告诉母亲邻居家在屋顶种蔬菜的事情,并且会建议母亲也来种,由此确定选择C 30.B,主旨归纳题,本文主要讲述的是在城市楼房的屋顶上种植绿色植物,由此确定选择B31.Do you have brown hair?Are you taller than other kids your age?These characteristics were decided before you were born.You got your traits from your parents.They passed their traits on to you through genes(基因).Genes carry codes (代码)for blue eyes or brown eyes.Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have.You got half of your genes from your mother.You got half of your genes from your father.So you have your own set of genes.Each person gets different genes for each body part.That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister.A dominant (显性的)gene shows up most of the time.Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes.A recessive (隐性的)gene shows up less often.Light hair comes from a recessive gene.Dark hair is more common.Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you.You will see that this is true.Genes help to make you who you are.But they don't tell the whole story.Your genes may help you to be fast and strong.But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well.31.The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1 means A.A.charactcristicsB.expericncesC.achievementsD.possibilities32.According to Paragraph 3,you can see most of the people around you have A.A.brown eyes with dark hairB.brown eyes with light hairC.blue eyes with dark hairD.blue eyes with light hair33.What is the passage mainly about?BA.Genes carry codes for eyes and hair.B.Genes help to make you who you are.C.Genes help you to be fast and strong.D.Genes make brothers look similar.【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读.【分析】短文主要介绍了基因和性状之间的关系,作为一个人,有一半的基因来自父亲,有一半基因来自母亲,有的基因是显性的,有的是隐性的.【解答】答案:31.A 词义猜测题.根据下文"They passed their traits on to you through genes"父母的traits通过基因遗传给后代,我们知道,通过基因遗传的是性状,结合选项,所以traits应该是个性、显著的特点的意思,故选A.32.A 细节推理题.根据第三段第一行句子"Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes.Dark hair is more common"控制棕色眼睛性状的基因是显性基因,黑发更为普遍.可知由此我们可以知道众人中常见的性状是黑发,棕色的眼睛,故选A.33.B 主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子"Genes help to make you who you are"基因使得你成为独一无二的,可知文章通篇都在介绍基因和性状之间的关系,故选B.34.Lizzie﹣s diary from Antarctica(南极洲)Day 3:Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning.We'd be staying there for the next two weeks.Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth,sometimes you can't fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day.People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weatherIt turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash﹣7.But even when we were in the air,there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day.Day 4:Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place.It is really beautiful.We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around.It s about minus 20C today,which for me is very cold,but the regulars(常客)here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5:Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic.I'm told it's a bit colder today,about minus 50C,but it's not very windy so it feels warmer.Those of us who are new to the bas have to do a spccial training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.Day 7:Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery (风景)changes every day.At first I thought I was going mad.I'd step outside in the morning and think,"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday."It's because the sea ice is always moving﹣slowly thankfully!34.Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on D.A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.Saturday35.What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?AA.Strong winds.B.Thick clouds.。
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用像皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise,it was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save !A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4.—Jack,why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course?—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom,have you seen my toy hear? I don’t k now I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. 一Sorry,I've forgotten your name. Can you me ?一I’m Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. 一I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding,Julia.一! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What a nice news8. You will never achieve success you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. 一Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?一Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision10. 一Excuse me,what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?一Just a minute. I it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked11. Dogs run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous!A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie,now go to have a nice bath and an early night,so that you will be for thejourney tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13.一Why hasn't Tony come?一The invitation letter to Toby by accident.A. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home,Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15.一He's too short to be a successful basketball player.一. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That's rightD. You'd better not第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1。
本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2。
答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合; 3。
答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用像皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0。
5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4。
考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1。
Nora opened the box。
To her surprise,it was a gold watch.A。
outside B。
inside C. beside D。
behind2。
You are speaking too fast。
Can you speak a little ?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudly D。
most loudly3. Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save !A. yourself B。
himself C. myself D。
herself4. -Jack,why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course?-To learn more about Chinese culture。
A。
take B。
taken C. taking D. to take5。
Mom,have you seen my toy bear?I don’t kn ow I have left it.A. why B。
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watchA. outside B.inside C. beside D. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know _____ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. — Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me?—I'm Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. —I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.— ! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiccB. changcC. diffcrcnccD. decision10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. havc checked11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerousA. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for thejourney tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13. —Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter to Toby by accidentA. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15. —He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.—_______. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That’s rightD.You'd better not 笫二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watchA. outside B.inside C. beside D. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom, have you se en my toy bear? I don’t know _____ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. — Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me?—I'm Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. —I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.—! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiccB. changcC. diffcrcnccD. decision10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. havc checked11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerousA. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for thejourney tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13. —Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter to Toby by accidentA. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15. —He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.—_______. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That’s rightD.You'd better not笫二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷(有解析)第一部分单项填空(2017•江苏苏州中考) 1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ it was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind1. B 【解析】考查介词的辨析。
句意:劳拉打开了盒子,令她惊奇地是,在它里面是一块金表。
表示“在……里面”应用inside。
故选B。
(2017•江苏苏州中考) 2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly2. A 【解析】考查副词的比较等级。
句意:你说得太快了,你能说慢一点儿吗?表示“更慢一点”应用more slowly。
故选A。
(2017•江苏苏州中考) 3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______!A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself3. A 【解析】考查反身代词的辨析。
句意:爸爸不总是在你身边,你得奋斗、保全(你)自己。
表示“你自己”应用yourself。
故选A。
(2017•江苏苏州中考) 4. — Jack,why have you decided ______ Chinese folk music as a course?— To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take4. D 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意:——杰克,你为什么已经决定选中国的民间音乐作为课程?——为了学习更多的中国文化。
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watchA. outside B.inside C. beside D. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know _____ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. — Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me?—I'm Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. —I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.—! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiccB. changcC. diffcrcnccD. decision10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. havc checked11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerousA. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for thejourney tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13. —Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter to Toby by accidentA. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15. —He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.—_______. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That’s rightD.You'd better not笫二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, it was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save !A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack,why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course?—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom,have you seen my toy hear? I don’t know I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. 一Sorry,I've forgotten your name. Can you me ?一I’m Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. 一I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding,Julia.一 ! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What a nice news8. You will never achieve success you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. 一Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?一Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision10. 一Excuse me,what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?一Just a minute. I it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked11. Dogs run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous!A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie,now go to have a nice bath and an early night,so that you will befor the journey tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13.一Why hasn't Tony come?一The invitation letter to Toby by accident.A. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home,Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made itup15.一He's too short to be a successful basketball player.一 . Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That's rightD. You'dbetter not第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Humans are mammals(哺乳动物). Most mammals are born able to do many things. Somecan walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if 16 is near. But human babies are born 17 .They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life,babies cannot smile or sit up.They cannot even hold up their own heads 18 some help.from grown-ups.In the next few months,babies grow a lot. They learn toroll over, support their heads,and 19 sit up while beingheld.Babbling also have to learn use their 20 . It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can 21 an object from one hand to another.Babbling is 22 a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitate(模仿)the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months 23 a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a baby’s first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will 24 around on his or her own!The first year of a baby’s life is a time of growing and 25 .Growing sure takes a lot of work!16. A. food B. danger C. waste D. peace17. A. careless B. harmless C. hopeless D. helpless18. A. of B. for C. without D. by19. A. even B. never C. ever D. still20. A. legs B. heads C. eyes D. hands21. A. keep B. move C. hold D. make22. A. why B. how C. which D. where23. A. before B. since C. after D. while24. A. look B. show C. run D. sit25. A. speaking B. smiling C. crying D. learning第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less﹡Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes, soccer boots, running shoes,dance shoes, ballet shoes, hip-hop shoes,beach shoes, boat shoes, fashion shoes,high-heeled shoes, flat shoes…All stock must go!WHEN:Saturday 8 July9:00 a.m.一3:30 p.m.Forget all the other sales. Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26. The material above is .A. a letterB. an advertisementC. a reportD. aticket27. The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT .A. the types of shoesB. the time of the saleC. the address of the factoryD. the name of the factoryBLast summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago. Maria really liked some things about the city,but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.One day,Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor, Mrs. Garcia, carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil. Maria wondered how Mrs. Garcia was able to garden in the city."My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard," said Maria.Mrs. Garcia laughed. "I'll show you,"she said.Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park,but she took her to the roof(屋顶).When the door opened, Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof."What a wonderful garden! " said Maria.Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time theroof was just an empty space. Then some of the peoplein the building asked the owners to turn it into acommunity garden. The building owners liked the ideabecause the plants not only helped to keep the airclean,but they also helped to keep the building coolerduring warmer weather."I plant flowers in my own place," Mrs. Garciasaid," but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here. Some people grow vegetables just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside. You just have to be creative! "28. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?A. It used the empty space well.B. It helped keep the air clean.C. It helped keep the building cooler.D. It made the building stronger.29. After Maria visited the garden,she would most probably ask her mom to .A. go back to the countrysideB. pick flowers from the gardenC. grow vegetables on the roofD. show her around the park30. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Creative LadyB. A Rooftop GardenC. An Empty RoofD. A Special BuildingCDo you have brown hair? Are you taller than other kids your age? These characteristics were decided before you were born. You got your traits from your parents. They passed their traits on to you through genes(基因).Genes carry codes(代码)for blue eyes or brown eyes. Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have. You got half of your genes from your mother. You got half of your genes from your father. So you have your own set of genes. Each person gets different genes for each body part. That is why you look like一but not exactly like一your brother or sister.A dominant(显性的)gene shows up most of the time. Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes. A recessive(隐性的)gene shows up less often. Light hair comes from a recessive gene. Dark hair is more common. Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you. You will see that this is true.Genes help to make you who you are. But they don’t tell the whole story. Yo ur genes may help you to be fast and strong. But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well.31. The underlined word "traits" in Paragraph 1 means .A. characteristicsB. experiencesC. achievementsD. possibilities32. According to Paragraph 3,you can see most of the people around you have .A. brown eyes with dark hairB. brown eyes with light hairC. blue eyes with dark hairD. blue eyes with light hair33. What is the passage mainly about?A. Genes carry codes for eyes and hair.B. Genes help to make you who you are.C. Genes help you to be fast and strong.D. Genes make brothers look similar.DLizzie's diary from Antarctica(南极洲)Day 3:Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning. We'd be staying there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth,sometimes you can't fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air,there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day.Day 4:Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful. We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. It's about minus 2℃ today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars(常客)here are often seen walking around in T-shirts!Day 5:Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic. I'm told it'sa bit colder today,about minus 5℃,but it's not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill. Day 7:Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside(in a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery(风景)changes every day. At first I thought I was going mad. I'd step outside in the morning and think,"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday." It's because the sea ice is always moving一slowly thankfully!34. Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on .A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Saturday35. What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?A. Strong winds.B. Thick clouds.C. Mountains of ice.D. Low temperatures.36. How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic?A. Afraid.B. Nervous.C. Amazed.D. Bored.37. What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that .A. people walked around in T-shirtsB. there was a special trainingcourseC. the weather was sometimes warmD. the scenery changed every day 第四部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。