银行家算法的java编程实现
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/*死锁避免和死锁检测模拟程序【银行家算
法】网络工程06-3班学号:310609040308*/
import java.util.*;
public class TestTheBanker {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
TheBanker tb = new TheBanker();
tb.deadlockAvoidance();//死锁避免
int gate = 1;
while(gate!=0){
tb.deadlockDetection();//死锁检测
System.out.println("如果您要继续分配资源请输入\"1\",退出请输入\"0\"");
System.out.print("您输入的值为:");
gate = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println();
}
System.out.println("使用愉快!期待您下次使用!");
}
}
class TheBanker{
int m;
int n;
int[][] max;
int[][] maxbak;//备份用
int[][] allocation;
int[][] allocationbak;//备份用
int[][] need;
int[][] needbak;//备份用
int[] available;
int[] availablebak;//备份用
public TheBanker(){
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("初始化==============");
System.out.print("请依次输入系统中的【进程数】和【资源类型数】:");
m = s.nextInt();
n = s.nextInt();
max =new int[m][n];
maxbak = new int[m][n];
allocation = new int[m][n];
allocationbak = new int[m][n];
need = new int[m][n];
needbak = new int[m][n];
available = new int[n];
availablebak = new int[n];
for(int i=0;i System.out.print("请依次输入第" + i + "进程的各资源数:"); for(int j=0;j max[i][j] = s.nextInt(); maxbak[i][j] = max[i][j]; } } for(int i=0;i System.out.print("请依次输入第" + i + "进程中已分配资源的数量:"); for(int j=0;j allocation[i][j] = s.nextInt(); allocationbak[i][j] = allocation[i][j]; } } for(int i=0;i for(int j=0;j need[i][j] = max[i][j] - allocation[i][j]; needbak[i][j] = need[i][j]; } } for(int i=0;i System.out.print("请输入系统中第" + i + "种资源的剩余量:"); available[i] = s.nextInt(); availablebak[i] = available[i]; } System.out.println("初始化结果============="); System.out.println(" MAX ALLOCATION NEED AVAILABLE"); for(int i=0;i System.out.print("P" + i + ": "); for(int j=0;j if(max[i][j]>9){//如果是两位数,控制格式,在数字前少输出一个" "。 System.out.print(max[i][j] + " "); }else{ System.out.print(" " + max[i][j] + " "); } } System.out.print(" "); for(int j=0;j if(allocation[i][j]>9){ System.out.print(allocation[i][j] + " "); }else{ System.out.print(" " + allocation[i][j] + " "); } } System.out.print(" "); for(int j=0;j if(need[i][j]>9){ System.out.print(need[i][j] + " "); }else{ System.out.print(" " + need[i][j] + " "); } } if(i==0){ System.out.print(" "); for(int j=0;j if(available[j]>9){ System.out.print(available[j] + " "); }else{ System.out.print(" " + available[j] + " "); } } } System.out.println(); } System.out.println("=====完成初始化====="); System.out.println(); } public void deadlockAvoidance(){ int[] security = new int[m]; boolean[] param = new boolean[m]; int[] tar = new int[n]; int count = 0; int num1 = m+1;//计数器,每循环一遍所有进程就自减1 int num2 = m;//计数器,每遇到一个被满足的进程就自减1