中考英语宾语从句易错题
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宾语从句易错题
1.---I’d like to know____________.
----At 6.30.
A.when does your mother usually cook breakfast.
B.how your mother usually cook breakfast.
C.when your mother usually cooks breakfast.
D.how does your mother usually cook breakfast.
2.I don’t know_________ the charity show tomorrow.Can you tell me?
A.when we start
B.when did we start
C.when we will start
D.when will we start
3.---Do you know_______ the man with sunglasses is?
----I’m not sure.May be a reporter.
A.who
B.what
C.where
D.how
4.---Do you know ____________?
---Yes,I do.He went by skateboarding!
A.whether Pual will go or not
B.when will Pual go to the party.
C.how Pual went to the party
D.how did Pual go to the party
5.---How soon will you start your journey?
----I’m not sure.I haven’t decided _________.
A.when shall I ask the boss for leave.
B.where I will go to spend the holiday
C.whether I would go by train or by plane
D.who could invite me to go.
6.---Can you tell me __________ Huang Hua will give us a speech this afternoon?
---Yes. he will.He is the top student_______ we all admire.
A.both; and
B.what; which
C.that;which
D.whether;that
答案解析:
1.C 这题出错的同学就是连宾语从句的第一步都弄错了,要先根据选项是否为陈述语序来排除选项,明显A、D选项的助动词does在主语your mother的前面,不是陈述语序,肯定要排除。再根据答句,可以选出C,是对时间的提问。
2.C 这题很多同学会误选A. 可以肯定一点,还是根据陈述语序排除了B、D选项的。但是剩下A、C选项很明显是不同时态,时态题就一定要找到时间标志词,根据“主现从随变”,从句的时态找到tomorrow,可确定为将来时。而且本题就算没有tomorrow,根据语境“我不知道什么时候开始”也可知,这事还未开始,所以肯定要用一般将来时。
3.B 本题考查的是引导词的辨析,上课跟同学们讲过就是根据翻译。很多同学会误选
A.who是问人物关系,回答常是“某人的谁谁谁”,eg. ----Who’s the man over there? ---He’s my teacher. 那如果用what来提问呢。What’s the man over there?--- He is a tecther. 只是回答他的身份、职业,不强调和他人的关系。
4.C 首先根据陈述语序可以先排除B、D选项,同学们也都做到了这一点。出错的同学都是没看答句的,只是觉得A选项代进去也能翻译得通。千万注意,只要有答句的,一定要根据答句来确定选项。那选项说的是“他蹬滑板去的”,那说明上面问的是方式,用how。而且可以根据答句的时态来确定宾从的时态,问的是过去的事。
5.B A、D选项不是陈述语序可以先排除。但是很多同学误选C。请注意,主句的时态为现在完成时,而不是一般过去时,所以从句不需要用过去将来时,直接用一般将来时即可。
6.D 本题就是根据翻译来确定引导词。很多同学没有抓住关键,觉得B选项能够大概翻译出来。注意,本题的关键是下面的答句:Yes, he will. 说明上面问的就是“是不是会来...”,
只有D选项的whether可以表示“是否”。