英语作文热点话题必备词汇

高考英语作文常用词汇1. Academic Achievements - 学术成就- "He has consistently excelled in his academic achievements."- "Her academic achievements have been nothing short of remarkable."2. Cultural Exchange - 文化交流- "The cultural exchange program fostered a deeper understanding between the two countries."- "Participating in cultural exchange can broaden one's horizons."3. Environmental Awareness - 环保意识- "Raising environmental awareness is crucial for sustainable development."- "Many organizations are working to promote environmental awareness among the youth."4. Technological Advancements - 技术进步- "Technological advancements have revolutionized the way we live and work."- "The rapid pace of technological advancements is astounding."5. Social Responsibility - 社会责任- "It is our social responsibility to help those in need." - "Corporations have a growing social responsibility tocontribute positively to society."6. Economic Growth - 经济增长- "Economic growth is a key indicator of a nation's prosperity."- "Sustainable economic growth is essential for acountry's long-term stability."7. Health and Fitness - 健康与健身- "Maintaining health and fitness is vital for a productive life."- "Regular exercise and a balanced diet are key to health and fitness."8. Educational Opportunities - 教育机会- "Equal access to educational opportunities is a fundamental right."- "The government has implemented policies to improve educational opportunities for all."9. Globalization - 全球化- "Globalization has made the world a smaller place."- "The effects of globalization can be seen in every aspect of our lives."10. Innovation and Creativity - 创新与创造力- "Innovation and creativity are the driving forces behind progress."- "Encouraging innovation and creativity in the workplace can lead to breakthrough ideas."11. Teamwork and Collaboration - 团队合作- "Teamwork and collaboration are essential for achieving common goals."- "Successful projects often result from effective teamwork and collaboration."12. Civic Engagement - 公民参与- "Civic engagement is a cornerstone of a healthy democracy."- "Active civic engagement can lead to positive changesin the community."13. Moral Values - 道德价值观- "Instilling moral values in children is a crucial part of their upbringing."- "Moral values guide our actions and decisions in life."14. Personal Development - 个人发展- "Personal development is a lifelong journey of self-improvement."- "Investing in personal development can lead to greater success and fulfillment."15. Career Aspirations - 职业抱负- "Setting clear career aspirations can help guide one's professional path."- "Pursuing one's career aspirations requires dedication and hard work."16. Community Service - 社区服务- "Volunteering for community service is a way to giveback to society."- "Community service can be a rewarding experience for both the giver and receiver."17. Lifelong Learning - 终身学习- "Lifelong learning is essential in today's rapidly changing world."- "Embracing lifelong learning can open up new opportunities and perspectives."18. Adaptability - 适应性- "Adaptability is a key trait for success in the modern workplace."- "Being adaptable allows individuals to thrive in changing environments."19. Leadership Qualities - 领导素质- "Strong leadership qualities can inspire and motivate others."- "Developing leadership qualities is important for those in positions of authority."20. Achievement Motivation - 成就动机- "Achievement motivation can drive individuals to reach their full potential."- "High achievement motivation often leads to exceptional performance in various fields."。

高考英语作文的词组1. Environmental Awareness - 提高环保意识- Protect the environment 保护环境- Sustainable development 可持续发展- Green living 绿色生活- Reduce, reuse, recycle 减少、再利用、回收2. Educational Reform - 教育改革- Cultivate talents 培养人才- Lifelong learning 终身学习- Diversified education 多样化教育- Holistic development 全面发展3. Healthy Lifestyle - 健康生活方式- Balanced diet 平衡饮食- Regular exercise 定期锻炼- Mental health 心理健康- Work-life balance 工作与生活的平衡4. Technological Advancement - 技术进步- Artificial intelligence 人工智能- Digital transformation 数字化转型- Cybersecurity 网络安全- Internet of Things (IoT) 物联网5. Cultural Exchange - 文化交流- Cultural diversity 文化多样性- Heritage preservation 遗产保护- Cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流 - Globalization 全球化6. Economic Development - 经济发展- Economic growth 经济增长- Market competition 市场竞争- Entrepreneurship 创业精神- Poverty alleviation 扶贫7. Social Issues - 社会问题- Social equality 社会平等- Public welfare 公共福利- Social responsibility 社会责任- Crime prevention 犯罪预防8. Personal Growth - 个人成长- Self-improvement 自我提升- Goal setting 目标设定- Time management 时间管理- Emotional intelligence 情商9. Global Challenges - 全球挑战- Climate change 气候变化- Biodiversity loss 生物多样性丧失- Refugee crisis 难民危机- Pandemic response 大流行应对10. Innovation and Creativity - 创新与创造力 - Creative thinking 创造性思维- Innovative solutions 创新解决方案- Research and development 研究与开发- Intellectual property 知识产权这些词组可以帮助学生在高考英语作文中丰富语言表达，使文章更具深度和广度。

英语作文主题词汇1. Stress。

Stress is a common problem in today's fast-paced society. Many people feel overwhelmed by the demands of work, family, and daily life. It's important to find healthy ways to manage stress and take time for self-care.2. Technology。

Technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. From smartphones to social media, we are constantly connected and have access to information at our fingertips. However, it's also important to find a balance and not let technology consume our lives.3. Environment。

Protecting the environment is crucial for the future of our planet. We need to take action to reduce pollution,conserve natural resources, and address climate change. Every small effort counts towards creating a more sustainable world.4. Health。

Maintaining good health is essential for a happy and fulfilling life. This includes eating a balanced diet, staying active, getting enough sleep, and seeking medical care when needed. Taking care of our physical and mental well-being should be a top priority.5. Relationships。

考研英语一作文常考话题及核心词汇考研英语作文是考研英语一科目中的重要组成部分。

在考研英语一作文中，经常涉及一些常见的话题，掌握这些话题所需的核心词汇是非常必要的。

本文将介绍考研英语一作文常考话题，并提供了相关的核心词汇。

1. 社会热点话题社会热点话题一直是考研英语一作文的重要考点之一。

例如，环境保护、人口老龄化、教育问题等。

下面是一些与这些话题相关的核心词汇：- 环境保护：pollution（污染）、ecosystem（生态系统）、climate change（气候变化）、sustainable development（可持续发展）- 人口老龄化：aging population（老龄化人口）、pension（养老金）、healthcare（医疗保健）、retirement（退休）- 教育问题：education system（教育体制）、curriculum（课程）、compulsory education（义务教育）、educational equality（教育公平）2. 科技与创新话题科技与创新是现代社会不可忽视的重要领域，也是考研英语一作文中常见的话题之一。

以下是一些相关的核心词汇：- 人工智能：artificial intelligence（人工智能）、machine learning （机器学习）、big data（大数据）、automation（自动化）- 科技发展：technological advancement（科技进步）、digitization（数字化）、internet of things（物联网）、virtual reality（虚拟现实）- 创新思维：creative thinking（创造性思维）、entrepreneurship（创业精神）、problem-solving（问题解决）3. 教育与人才话题教育与人才是国家发展的基石，因此在考研英语一作文中也经常涉及这些话题。

热点话题一：爱好与兴趣01基本词汇favorite(最喜欢的);taste(爱好，志趣);read novels(读小说);surf the Internet(上网);chat online(在线聊天);collect stamps(集邮);make friends(交网友);climb mountains(爬山);enjoy pop music(喜欢流行音乐)02亮点词汇hobby(业余爱好);be fond of(喜欢);be keen on(对…着迷);have a taste in(喜爱);be interested in(对…感兴趣);have a great love for(非常喜爱…)；develop an interest in(在某方面培养兴趣)热点话题二：友谊01基本词汇friendly(友好的);personal matters(私事);trust each other (互相信任);share...with sb.(与某人分享);a friend in need(患难之交)；a strong personality (个性强);a close friend(一个亲密的朋友);make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友);keep in touch with sb. (与某人保持联系);stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好友谊)02亮点词汇precious(珍贵的);worthy(有价值的);be loyal to(对……忠诚);get to know sb.(认识某人);know sb. very well(熟知某人);understanding(善解人意的);keep sb. company.(陪伴，做伴)热点话题三：招聘与求职01基本词汇good grades(良好的成绩);employ(雇用);subject(课程);degree(学位);health(健康状况);confident(自信的);full time(全职的);part time(兼职的);scholarship(奖学金);well paid(薪水高的);be good at(擅长);experienced(有经验的);graduate from(毕业于);working experience(工作经验);present address(目前的地址);be paid by the hour(按小时发工资);English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力)02亮点词汇resume(简历);apply for(申请);major in(主修);minor in(辅修)；requirement(要求);schooling(学校教育);qualification(资格，学历);transcript (学生成绩报告单);be skilled in/at(在……方面熟练)热点话题四：中学生健康问题01基本词汇strong(强壮的);nutrition(营养)；fat(太胖的);thin(瘦的);lose weight(减肥) ;nearsighted/short/sighted(近视的);normal(正常的);abnormal(不正常的);stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康);good living habit(良好的生活习惯);energetic(精力旺盛的); eating habit(饮食习惯);eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品);physical and mental condition(身体与精神状况)；enough sleep(充足的睡眠);unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);02亮点词汇be/go on a diet(节食);overweight(太胖的);proper diet(合理的饮食);ease the burden(减轻负担);be good for/do good to(对……有益处)take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动);build up one's body(强身健体);improve one's health(强身健体)热点话题五：校园文明与安全问题01基本词汇get in line (排队)；behave well(表现良好);break the rules(违反规定);cheat in the exam(考试作弊);fight with sb.(与某人打架);punish sb. for (因……处罚某人)；be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁);be on time(准时);spit(吐痰);school rules and regulations(学校规章制度);respect one's teachers and parents(尊敬师长);keep the environment clean(保持环境干净)02亮点词汇civilized(文明的);be expected to(被期望);observe discipline(遵守纪律);be of no good to (对……毫无益处)热点话题六：环境保护01基本词汇pollute(污染);waste water(废水);save energy(节省能源)；cut down trees(砍伐树木);throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾);protect the surroundings(保护周边环境);02亮点词汇do great harm to(给……带来很大危害)protect rare animals(保护稀有动物);improve the environment(改善环境)热点话题七：和谐社会01基本词汇build(创建);honest(诚实的);credible (可信的);peaceful(和平的);balanced(平衡的);social order(社会秩序);harmonious(和谐的);have a liking for (喜爱);help each other(互助);care for each other(互相关心);cherish(珍惜); public morals(社会道德)；sustainable development(可持续发展)02亮点词汇devote to(献身);be concerned with (关心);live in harmony(和谐共处)；be public spirited(有公德心的);。

托福综合写作话题词汇1. 观点 (Opinion)2. 讨论 (Discussion)3. 问题 (Issue)4. 研究 (Research)5. 调查 (Survey)6. 实践 (Practice)7. 理论 (Theory)8. 现象 (Phenomenon)9. 方法 (Method)10. 结论 (Conclusion)11. 规则 (Rule)12. 解决方案 (Solution)13. 影响 (Impact)14. 原因 (Reason)15. 优点 (Advantage)16. 缺点 (Disadvantage)17. 主题 (Theme)18. 趋势 (Trend)19. 社会问题 (Social issue)20. 科技发展 (Technological development)21. 经济增长 (Economic growth)22. 文化差异 (Cultural differences)23. 教育问题 (Educational issues)24. 健康问题 (Health issues)25. 环境保护 (Environmental protection)26. 交通拥堵 (Traffic congestion)27. 全球化 (Globalization)28. 广告行业 (Advertising industry)29. 政府政策 (Government policies)30. 社交媒体 (Social media)31. 女性权益 (Women's rights)32. 科学发现 (Scientific discoveries)33. 文化遗产 (Cultural heritage)34. 青少年问题 (Teenage problems)35. 高效能学习 (Efficient learning)36. 污染问题 (Pollution issues)37. 能源危机 (Energy crisis)38. 食品安全 (Food safety)39. 水资源短缺 (Water scarcity)40. 全球变暖 (Global warming)。

英语作文必备词汇1. Academic Achievement: 学术成就- Thesis: 论文- Dissertation: 博士论文- Curriculum: 课程- Syllabus: 教学大纲- Scholar: 学者- Academician: 学术界人士- Research: 研究- Publication: 发表2. Personal Development: 个人发展- Self-improvement: 自我提升- Ambition: 雄心- Aspiration: 愿望- Goal: 目标- Milestone: 里程碑- Growth: 成长- Progress: 进步3. Communication: 交流- Dialogue: 对话- Discussion: 讨论- Debate: 辩论- Negotiation: 协商- Feedback: 反馈- Clarification: 澄清4. Cultural Exchange: 文化交流- Tradition: 传统- Heritage: 遗产- Festival: 节日- Customs: 风俗- Diversity: 多样性- Integration: 融合5. Environmental Issues: 环境问题- Conservation: 保护- Sustainability: 可持续性- Pollution: 污染- Ecosystem: 生态系统- Climate Change: 气候变化- Renewable Energy: 可再生能源6. Technology Advancement: 技术进步- Innovation: 创新- Artificial Intelligence: 人工智能- Robotics: 机器人技术- Cybersecurity: 网络安全- Digitalization: 数字化7. Economic Growth: 经济增长- Prosperity: 繁荣- Economy: 经济- Market: 市场- Investment: 投资- GDP (Gross Domestic Product): 国内生产总值8. Social Issues: 社会问题- Equality: 平等- Discrimination: 歧视- Poverty: 贫困- Education: 教育- Healthcare: 医疗保健9. Travel and Exploration: 旅行与探索 - Adventure: 冒险- Destination: 目的地- Culture: 文化- Itinerary: 行程- Souvenir: 纪念品10. Health and Fitness: 健康与健身- Exercise: 运动- Diet: 饮食- Wellness: 健康- Yoga: 瑜伽- Meditation: 冥想11. Education System: 教育体系- Curriculum: 课程- Examination: 考试- Lecture: 讲座- Tutorial: 辅导课- Scholarship: 奖学金12. Career and Employment: 职业与就业 - Career: 职业- Job: 工作- Resume: 简历- Interview: 面试- Promotion: 晋升13. Art and Literature: 艺术与文学- Novel: 小说- Poetry: 诗歌- Drama: 戏剧- Sculpture: 雕塑- Painting: 绘画14. Science and Research: 科学与研究- Hypothesis: 假设- Experiment: 实验- Theory: 理论- Data: 数据- Analysis: 分析15. Globalization: 全球化- Internationalization: 国际化- Global Market: 全球市场- Multinational Corporation: 跨国公司- Cultural Exchange: 文化交流- Global Warming: 全球变暖这些词汇可以帮助你构建英语作文的框架，无论是描述学术研究、个人成长、社会问题还是文化差异，都能提供丰富的表达资源。

英语作文最新常用热点话题词汇总结热点话题一：环境保护基本词汇pollute(污染);cut down trees(砍伐树木);waste water(废水);throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾);protect the surroundings(保护周边环境);protect rare animals(保护稀有动物);improve the environment(改善环境);save energy(节省能源)亮点词汇do great harm to(给带来很大危害)preserve/protect the ecological environment 保护生态环境raise peoples awareness of environment protection 提高人们的环保意识 care for trees and plants 爱护树木花草ride bicycles to work 骑自行车上班recycle textbooks/trash 课本/垃圾回收利用take public transport 乘坐公共交通deal with rubbish properly 正确处理垃圾save energy/water 节约能源/水dont litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾/吐痰sort the garbage 分类垃圾ban abusing plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共场合吸烟热点话题二和谐社会基本词汇harmonious(和谐的);honest(诚实的);credible (可信的);balanced(平衡的);social order(社会秩序);peaceful(和平的);sustainable development(可持续发展);help each other(互助);care for each other(互相关心);have a liking for (喜爱);build(创建);cherish(珍惜); public morals(社会道德) 亮点词汇devote to(献身);be public\|spirited(有公德心的);be concerned with (关心);live in harmony(和谐共处)热点话题三现代技术基本词汇computer电脑 ; machine机器software软件; technique技术，技巧，技能 equipment设备 ; science科学，自然科学 experiment实验 ; research研究，调查project工程，项目 ; Internet因特网analyze分析 ; conclude总结create创造 ; explore探索measure测量 ; reflect反射，反应search搜索 ; observe观察update更新，使现代化 ; simplify使简化 accurate精确地 ; digital数字化的亮点词汇realize ones dream实现某人的梦想have access to\be accessible能使用come true实现，成为现实be related\linked to与有关联advanced science and technology先进的科学技术catch up with the advanced world levels赶上世界先进水平make a great difference有很大影响，有很大作用play an important role in在起重要的作用make it possible for life to develop使得生命发展成为可能with the rapid development of science and technology随着科技的迅速发展热点话题四语言学习基本词汇accumulate v. 积累，积聚approach n. 方法;途径base n. 基础 v. 以......为基础confuse v. 使迷惑;使混淆 ; consistent adj. 一致的distinguish v. 辨别 explain vt. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明explicit adj. 清楚明白的，易于理解的expression n. 词语，表达;表情fluent adj. 流利的，流畅的grammar n. 语法; improve v. 提高master vt. 精通，掌握 ; overcome v. 克服，解决pronounce v. 发音 ; standard n.adj. 标准(的)review vt. 重新调查;回顾;复习 n. 复查，复习，评论revision n. 复习，温习; shortcoming n. 缺点，短处specific adj. 明确的，具体的，独特的vocabulary n. 词汇，词汇表亮点词汇bear (sth) in mind 记住(某事)enlarge ones vocabulary 扩大词汇量express oneself in English fluently 用英语流利地表达思想form a habit 养成习惯give sb some advice on how to learn English 给某人就如何学英语提出一些建议have a good command of sth 精通......have a good knowledge of English 精通英语insist on 坚持improve writting skills 提高写作能力learn...by heart 用心记......take part in the English corner 参加英语角热点话题五热点话题基本词汇absorb v.吸收;吸引的注意 activity n.活动;活跃admirer n.钦佩者;仰慕者 attitude n.态度;看法celebrity n.名人 circulate v.传播evolution n.进化;演变everincreasingadj.不断增长的firstrateadj.第一流的，最上等的irresponsible adj.不负责任的;不可靠的mental adj.心理的;精神的moral adj.道德的;精神上的 negative adj.消极的;否定的observe vt.观察;注意到;遵守 phenomenon n.现象psychological adj.心理的;心理学的urgent adj.紧急的;急迫的warmhearted adj.热忱的，热心肠的wellreceivedadj.受到欢迎的亮点词汇adapt to适应于be aware of意识到be classified as...被归类为be devoted to专心于，献身于be ignorant of对不知道，不了解broaden ones horizon拓宽视野in favor of有利于;支持，赞同run into trouble陷入困境之中release the pressure释放压力result in导致control the population growth 控制人口增长lower the rate of teenage crime 降低青少年犯罪smart phone 智能手机deepen reform 深化改革the Scientific Outlook on Development 科学发展观follow the path of socialism with Chinese Characteristics 走中国特色社会主义道路we cannot ignore the fact that 无法忽视这一事实there is no denying the fact that 不可否认there is no doubt that; undoubtedly 毫无疑问。

话题一：语言学习成长升华1. It's never too late to learn. Each individual has the right to accept more challenges and make more attempts .学习永远为时不晚。

每个人都应该并旦有权力去接受更多挑战。

2. Actually every individual possess talent .Be brave when you find it and also make efforts. You can create miracles in the end.事实上每个人都有天赋。

发现它的时候要勇敢也要付出努力，最终你会创造奇迹。

3. It's never too late to go for your dream .As long as you grasp every opportunity and take full advantage of it. you will stand a chance to realize your dream.追梦永远不晚。

只要你抓住机会，充分利用机会，你就有机会实现梦想。

4. As long as we dare to dream and don' t let difficulties get in our way, anything is possible．只要我们敢于梦想，不被困难所阻挡，一切皆有可能。

5. The journey to success is not smooth. It's full of challenges and difficulties. we should be brave to face them.As long as we don't give up hope and make every effort to overcome all the difficulties we will surely achieve our goal finally.通往成功的路不会是一帆风顺的，充满挑战和艰辛。

英语作文20个热点话题+满分范文热点预测1：健康生活1.网瘾中国社会近些年一直提倡健康生活方式，但网瘾普遍存在于青少年之中，对其学习和生活都造成了很大不良影响！题目要求：假设你是李华，你在美国夏令营认识的朋友Mike给你来信说他最近沉迷于电脑难以控制。

请你给他回一封信，告诉他网瘾可能会导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、损害家庭关系等问题，并提出一些建议。

参考词汇：沉溺于be/become addicted to 网瘾：Internet addiction 优秀范文：Dear Jack,I am glad to hear from you. As your close friend, I’d like to talk about the harm of Internet addiction to you as I feel worried to know that you have wasted lots of valuable time playing the Internet games.As we know, the Internet is a convenient tool to improve our knowledge and skills. However, our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to it. For example your grades may go down and your health will be going from bad to worse. To make things worse, it can also damage the relationship with your family. So I think it is high time that you got rid of the bad habit. It is a good idea for you to read some meaningful books and do some physical exercise.I am looking forward to hearing your good news soon．Yours,Li Hua 2.健康生活——拒为低头族伴随着互联网日益深入人们的生活，低头一族诞生并不断增加，公交车、地铁等公共场合到处都是低头看手机者的身影，手机已经成为低头族身体的一部分。

英语作文热点词汇话题一：爱好与兴趣Spare time(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的), Interest(兴趣), hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味), read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球), surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏), collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视), enjoy popular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对…感兴趣), develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣), be fond of(喜欢…),be keen on(喜欢…), have love for(喜爱…), have a taste in(对…有兴趣) 等。

话题二：劳动与劳动观念Work(工作), be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生产), worker(工人), labor force(劳动力), labor(劳动), voluntary labor(义务劳动)，serve the people(为人民服务)，heart and soul(全心全意)，physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动), labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor Day(劳动节), workday(工作日), means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的), be devoted to(奉献于..), value(价值), earn money(赚钱) , personal interests(个人利益)等。

2024年十大热点话题英语作文素材1. Climate ChangeClimate change continues to be a hot topic in 2024 as the world grapples with extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and the need for sustainable energy solutions.2. Global PandemicsThe ongoing threat of global pandemics remains a top concern as new infectious diseases continue to emerge and spread rapidly in our interconnected world.3. Technological AdvancementsRapid advancements in technology, such as artificial intelligence, gene editing, and quantum computing, areshaping the way we live and raising important ethical questions.4. Social Justice MovementsThe fight for social justice and equality continues to be a major focus, with movements advocating for racial, gender, and LGBTQ+ rights gaining momentum.5. Political InstabilityPolitical unrest and instability in various regions around the world are sparking debates about governance, democracy, and the role of international organizations.6. Economic ChallengesOngoing economic challenges, including income inequality, trade disputes, and the impact of automation on jobs, are topics of continued concern.7. Mental Health AwarenessThe importance of mental health and well-being is increasingly recognized, leading to discussions about destigmatization and access to mental health care.8. Environmental SustainabilityThe push for environmental sustainability and the protection of natural resources continue to be at the forefront of global discussions and policy decisions.9. Education ReformCalls for education reform and the need to adapt to changing societal and technological needs are driving conversations about the future of learning.10. Global SecurityConcerns about global security, including cybersecurity, terrorism, and nuclear proliferation, are prompting discussions about cooperation and conflict resolution on the world stage.。

英语作文写作万能词英语作文高分必备英语是初中学习的重点，作文是英语中重要的一部分。

下面为大家分享初中英语作文的高频词汇，帮助大家提高英语写作能力。

一.表示完全absolute,unconditional,unlimited,complete,unrestricted,un mixed,perfect,entire二.表示全,都all,whole,entire,complete,perfect,total,the whole number of ,unbroken三.描写社会现象policy,beauty,culture,nutrition,housingrepresent, lead, direct, have a positive/negativeeffect on,affect the lives of,turn sth.into reality,take much action to,take measures to四.引导主题句或跟在主题句后at first 首先at present 现在;当今first 首先;第一first of all 首先firstly 首先五.承接主题句also 并且at the same time 同时to start with 首先;第一after 此后after a few days 几天之后after a while 过了一会儿besides(this) 此外六.表示不同或相反after all 毕竟all the same 虽然;但是anyway 无论如何at the same time 可是(表轻微转折) but 但是。

英语议论文写作重点单词，短语，句型1: in brief （总之）2：for one thing …，for another （从两方面阐述某个问题） 3：exert a dramatic impact on （产生很大影响）4：broaden one ’s horizons （开阔眼界）5：behave oneself （检点自己的行为）6：raise public awareness （提高公共意识）7：what ’s more impotant （更重要的是）8：account for9： 10：admittedly （应当承认的是…）11：attach more importance to （重视…）12：thinktwice （三思）14：TV commercials （电视广告）15：in a word (简而言之)16：to sum up / in summary (总结词)17：in conclusion /on the whole /in all /altogether (总之)18：lie in （在于）分析原因13：在我看来19：bring about （使发生）21：be confront with （面对（一般只不好的））22：faced with （面对问题（一般用于一句话的开头））24：go through (熬过)25：not …an inch (一点也不…)=not …at all26: throw a party (请客吃饭)经典句型：1：when it comes to …，people ’s opinion differ , some peoplebelieve … , while others claim that …(当谈到…时，人们的观点往往不同，有的人认为…，而其他人则认为…)2：it is no doubt that …(毋庸置疑)3：there is a general discussion today about the problem/ issueof …,those who criticize …argue that …they believe that …But people who adovate …on the other hand, argue that …(如今有个关于…问题的很普遍的讨论，那些持批判意见的人…，他们认为…，但是那些支持的人…，另外一方面又声称…)4：most people are of the opinion that …,but I personally believe that …与…对比In/by in comparison with As compare with Contrast with Striking contrast(鲜明对比)23：有关对比词（大多数人认为…，但是我认为…）5：the number is6:It accounts for /takes up …percent of the total7:the number was …less than /more than a 8:In 1990,it increased/ decreased from …to …(在1990年，数据由…增长/下降到…)9：By comparison with 1998 ,it decreased /increased by …10:A number of factors can account for the change in …is alsoresponsible for the rise/decrease in …11:It is widely accepted that (被广泛接受的是…)12：It is no use doing sth (做某事没用)13：It is often the case that (事实是这样的)14:There is/are reasons for us to believe/accept/resist/reject that …15:Where there is a will , there is a way (有志者事竟成)16:God help those who help themselfs17:It is the … that …(强调句)强调句的用法：eg: It is the A that B强调句即为把“It is that ”去掉，这个句子还能说的通，没有任何错误，此为强调句。

英语作文热点话题及相关表达1. 安全问题（交通、自然灾害）2. 素质教育(诚信、艰苦朴素)3. 价值观(学习、工作、家庭)4. 举办奥运5. 关注弱势群体(贫苦农民、下岗职工、孤寡老人)6. 社会改革(教育、医疗、养老保险）7. 社会问题(耕地减少、贫富差距扩大)8. 新新人类与时尚(网吧、超前消费)9. 生态环境恶化10 全球化的利弊11 高科技话题(知识经济、科技的两面性)12 生活乐趣（运动、旅游)1. 安全问题(safety)(1) 交通(transportation)automobile汽车vehicle车辆bicycle自行车pedestrian行人violate/ignore traffic regulations违反/不注意交通规则highway公路road accident交通事故drunk driving酒后驾车speeding超速overloading超载(2) 自然灾害(natural disasters)flood洪水/发洪水economic losses经济损失disaster灾难excessive rainfalls过多的降雨forest coverage森林覆盖率soil erosion水土流失drought干旱deforestation森林的滥砍滥伐conservation of water and soil水土保持Prevention is better than cure.防患于未然2•素质教育(Faculty/Quality Education) (1) 诚信(Honesty)principle原则morality道德sincerity 诚实the basis for social progress社会进步的基础national character民族精神social customs社会传统dishonesty不诚实，欺骗corruption腐败cheat欺骗demoralization不道德(2) 艰苦朴素(hardship and simplicity)thrifty节俭frugal节俭的saving节约virtue美德waste浪费vice罪恶的extravagant奢侈的ashamed of可耻的developing country发展中国家dire poverty极端贫困3•价值观(Value of concept)(1) 学习(learning)crystallization of human wisdom人类智慧的结晶well-educated/well-bred有教养的adapt to the high-tech era适应高科技时代broaden one's mind开拓视野Knowledge is the key to success.知识是通向成功的钥匙Knowledge is power.知识就是力量draw experience from others' effort从别人的努力中获得经验lifelong learning终身学习a well-educated person受过良好教育的人(2) 工作(working)teamwork团队(精神)a competent/qualified employee合格的员工sociable, reliable and confident开朗、诚实、自信industrious worker勤奋的工人boost working efficiency提高工作效率update one's knowledge知识更新frustration挫折realization of one's value实现自己的价值self-confident in the competition在竞争中充满自信labor pool劳动力市场(3) 家庭(family)the quality of human life生活质量a varied life多彩的生活high standard of marriage高质量婚姻family harmony家庭和睦traditional attitudes towards marriage对婚姻的传统观念divorce rate离婚率single-parent family单亲家庭cultivate the common interests培养共同的爱好sense of responsibility责任感share the housework分担家务4•举办奥运(Hosting the Olympics)host Bejing 2008 Olympics主办北京2008年奥运会boost the national morale提高民族士气enhance China's international prestige提高中国的国际声望make a green, high-tech and cleaner Olympiad办成一次绿色、科技含量高、干净(公平)的奥运会much work to be done to solve the problems of pollution and transportation解决污染和交通问题还有很多工作要做provide the best service to all participants为所有参加者提供最好的服务make the Games a showcase of our prosperous, powerful and nation通过奥运会展示我们国家的繁荣与强大实力modernize the infrastructure of Beijing兴建北京现代化的设施fair play 公平竞争eliminate stimulant abuse, scandals and racial discrimination.清除滥用兴奋剂、丑闻和种族歧视5•关注弱势群体(Caring for the disadvantaged)(1) 贫苦农民(poor farmers)poverty and backwardness贫穷落后hard struggle against poverty挣扎在贫困线上strive for survival为生存而斗争per capita income人均收入lose one's farmland失去耕地government policy政府决策anti-poverty program脱贫计划employ modern farming technology使用现代化的耕种技术give priority to agriculture农业优先increase education investment增加教育投入(2) 下岗职工(laid-off workers)unemployment失业be displaced/laid off下岗re-employment再就业the transition of economy经济转轨the planned/market economy计划/市场经济job-oriented project就业培训计划develop private enterprises发展私营企业import foreign investment引进外资export labors劳动力输出maintain social stability保持社会稳定(3) 孤寡老人(the aged)the increase of pensioners退休人员增多the problem of aging老龄化问题the population of 64 and over64岁和64岁以上的人口be subjected to a tough test受到严峻的考验the increase of birthrate and the decrease of the death rate due to the medical progress医疗进步使出生率增加，死亡率下降the trend has become more and more obvious趋势越来越明显social security system社会保障制度increase productivity提高生产率bring about profound social and economic consequences产生深远的社会和经济影响make long-term policy制定长远政策6•社会改革(Social reforms)(1) 教育(education)education form the basis of technological advancement.教育是科技进步的基础The future of China depends on the education of the young.中国的未来在于对年轻一代的教育gain/get/obtain/receive formal education受到正规教育compulsory education义务教育character education性格教育promote higher education促进高等教育vocational education职业教育Project Hope希望工程system of education教育体系diversity of knowledge and skills知识技能的多样化(2) 医疗(medical services/care)medical ethics医德public heath services公费医疗medical health services医疗medical insurance医疗保险rouse the public awareness of healthcare唤起公众医疗保健意识medical innovation医疗创新drug abuse and AIDS毒品与爱滋病improve medical conditions in the rural areas改善农村的医疗条件medical reforms医疗改革medicinal safety用药安全(3) 社会保障(social security)social security system社会保障体系insurance on medical care, pension and unemployment三险perfect the social security network完善社会保障体系improve the living standard提高生活水平maintain social stability保持社会稳定increase chances of employment增加就业机会minimal wages最低工资vocational training职业教育legal protection法律保护social security fund社保基金7•社会问题(Social problems)(1) 耕地减少(farmland shrinking)farmland losses耕地流失one of the vital resources for the survival of human beings人类生存的至关重要的资源irreversible natural resources不可再生的自然资源statistics show that China has lost 2.27 million acres of good land form 1987 to 2001. 统计表明从1987到2001年，中国已经失去了2百27万公顷的优质耕地Much farmland has been eaten away by apartment blocks, highways and golf courts. 很多耕地被楼盘、公路和高尔夫球场蚕食。

热点话题一：爱好与兴趣01基本词汇favorite（最喜欢的）; taste（爱好，志趣）;read novels（读小说）; surfthe Internet（上网）;chat online（在线聊天）;collect stamps（集邮）; makefriends（交网友）; climbmountains（爬山）;enjoy pop music（喜欢流行音乐）02亮点词汇hobby（业余爱好）;be fond of（喜欢）;be keen on（对⋯着迷）;have a taste in（喜爱）;have a great love for（非常喜爱⋯）；be interested in（对⋯感兴趣）;have a great love for（非常喜爱⋯）；develop an interest in （在某方面培养兴趣 ）基本词汇friendly （ 友好的 ）;personal matters （ 私事 ）;trust each other （ 互相信任 ）;share...with sb.（ 与某人分享 ）;a friend in need （ 患难之交 ） ；a strong personality （ a closefriend （ make friends with sb.（ keep in touch with sb.（ stay best friends with sb.（亮点词汇热点话题二： 01友谊 02个性强 );个亲密的朋友 ); 和某人交朋友 ); 与某人保持联系 );和某人保持很好友谊 )develop an interest in（在某方面培养兴趣）precious（珍贵的）;be paid by the hour （ 按小时发工资 );worthy （ 有价值的 ）; be loyal to （ 对⋯⋯忠诚 ）;get to know sb.（ know sb. very well （understanding （ keep sb. company.（热点话题三：招聘与求职01基本词汇good grades （ 良好的成绩 ）;employ （ 雇用 ）;subject （ 课程 ）; degree （ 学位 ）;health （ 健康状况 ）;confident （ 自信的 ）;full time （ 全职的 ）; part time （ 兼职的 ）;scholarship （ 奖学金 ）; well paid （ 薪水高的 ）;be good at （ 擅长 ）; experienced （ 有经验的 ）;graduate from （ 毕业于 ）;认识某人 ); 熟知某人 ); 善解人意的 ); 陪伴，做伴 )working experience（工作经验）; present address（目前的地址）;stay/keep healthy/fit（保持健康);stay/keep healthy/fit （ 保持健康 );亮点词汇resume （简历 ）;apply for（申请 );major in （ 主修 ）;minor in（辅修 ) ；requirement （ 要求 ）;schooling （学校教育qualification （ 资格，学历 ）; transcript （ 学生成绩报告单 ）; be skilled in/at （ 在⋯⋯方面熟练 ）基本词汇strong （ 强壮的 ）;nutrition （ 营养 ）； fat （ 太胖的 ）;thin （ 瘦的 ）;lose weight （ 减肥 ） ; nearsighted/short/sighted （ 近视的 ）;normal （ 正常的 ）;abnormal （ 不正常的 ）;02热点话题四： 01中学生健康问题good living habit （ 良好的生活习惯 ）;energetic （ 精力旺盛的 ）; eating habit （ 饮食习惯 ）;eat too much junk food （physical and mental condition（enough sleep （ unhealthy/healthy （吃太多的垃圾食品 );身体与精神状况 ) ；充足的睡眠 );不健康的 / 健康的 );亮点词汇be/go on a diet （ 节食 ）; overweight （ 太胖的 ）;proper diet （ 合理的饮食 ）;ease the burden （ be goodfor/do good to （ take regular exercise （ build up one's body （ improve one's02减轻负担 );对⋯⋯有益处 )进行有规律的运动 )强身健体 ); 强身健体 )01基本词汇health（热点话题五：校园文明与安全问题get in line （排队）；behave well（表现良好）;break the rules（违反规定）; cheat in the exam（考试作弊）;fight with sb.（与某人打架）; punish sb. for （因⋯⋯处罚某人）；be neatly dressed（穿戴整洁）; be on time（准时）;spit（吐痰）;school rules and regulations（respect one's teachers and parents （keep the environment clean（学校规章制度);尊敬师长);保持环境干净)0201基本词汇亮点词汇civilized（文明的）;be expected to（被期望）; observe discipline（遵守纪律）; be of no good to （对⋯⋯毫无益处）亮点词汇 do great harm to( 给⋯⋯带来很大危害 ) protect rare animals( 保护稀有动物 ); improve the environment( 改善环境 ) build （ 创建 ）;honest （ 诚实的 ）; credible （ 可信的 ）;热点话题六：环境保护 01基本词汇pollute( waste water( save energy( cut down trees( throw rubbish around( protect the 污染 ); 废水 ); 节省能源 )； 砍伐树木 ); 乱扔垃圾 ); 保护周边环境 ) 02热点话题七：和谐社会01基本词汇peaceful（和平的）;balanced（平衡的）;social order（社会秩序）;harmonious（和谐的）;have a liking for （喜爱）;help each other（互助）;care for each other（互相关心）; cherish（珍惜）; public morals（社会道德）；sustainable development（可持续发展）02亮点词汇devote to（献身）;be concerned with （关心）;live in harmony（和谐共处）；be public spirited（有公德心的）;。