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重难点15 词汇运用【命题趋势】中考英语词语运用题，保持了应用性、探究性、综合性和时代性的特征，着重考查了学生的基础能力、综合能力和书面表达能力。
词语运用题主要考查学生对知识应用的熟练程度，对语言的迁移能力和对语言信息的综合处理能力。
【满分技巧】1. 选词填空型拿到题目后，不要急于看句子，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性作简单的标记，同时对词义进行初步的理解。
通读，充分理解，注意发现固定搭配关系。
凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
选定单词后，不要轻率地填入。
在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。
2. 根据首字母提示填空型通读句子，全面了解；复读句子，前后照应巧猜词；反复推敲多分析，慎重答题要合理。
3. 用所给单词的适当形式填空型熟练掌握动词词形变化规律。
在用动词填空时，首先应考虑是用作谓语还是用作非谓语，若用作谓语则考虑语态、时态和人称等，若用作非谓语则考虑是用分词、动名词还是不定式。
熟练掌握构词法知识。
构词法包括动词、形容词、名词、副词等的相互转换。
在词形变化时，首先要根据句义判断词义，然后根据词义推断词性，最后再根据词性写出词形，如:用名词填空时，要考虑可数和不可数，可数名词考虑单数还是复数;用形容词和副词填空时，需考虑它们之间的相互转换，是用原级、比较级还是用最高级以及变化规律;用代词填空时，要考虑人称代词和物主代词的转换，人称代词的主、宾格形式，反身代词形式，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词形式等。
注意一些细节问题。
如名词的单复数是否有误，动词的第三人称单数或过去式是否正确，以及单词拼写是否有误等。
【限时检测】（建议用时：30分钟）一、根括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。
【2019 •广西北部湾经济区】1. The singer is good at playing the___________(吉他) and making wonderful music.2. Bob and Jim have been good friends____________(自从) they joined the same tennis team.3. The cinema was half__________(空的) because the movie was so boring.4. Every time I want to give up, my parents always __________(鼓励))me to keep trying.5. We will hold a party to say goodbye to our teachers next___________(星期三).【答案与解析】1. guitar 句意：这位歌手擅长弹吉他和演奏美妙的音乐。
2020年中考英语词汇应用专项训练（名师精选历年真题目+详细参考答案，值得下载）词汇应用一I live in Pennsylvania. It is a 1 （north）state of America, which is the 33rd2 （large）state in America. You might know some of the cities, like Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Allentown. The state capital is Harrisburg. Now let me tell you a little more about my state.Several Indian tribes（部落）lived in Pennsylvania before 3 （Europe）came. The Dutch came first, 4 （follow）by Sweden. England started colonies （殖民地）later. After a few fights, they 5 （take）control of the land.Pennsylvania 6 （give）to the Penn family later. That is how Pennsylvania got its name. Pennsylvania was the 7 （two）to join the nation. The city of Philadelphia 8 （be）an important city since the colony was founded. It was even the capital of America, too！Today, Pennsylvania is sometimes regarded as the snack capital of the country. It is famous for snacks, like pretzels and chips, Heinz ketchup and sauces. There is also Hershey, which is well 9 （know）as the chocolate company.There are steel companies in the state, as well as a lot of colleges. There are plenty of things 10 （do）in Pennsylvania. There are several major sports teams. Pennsylvania has 121 state parks, and they all have free entrance. Hunting is popular here, too.Are you thinking about visiting the state？1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用二In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now I’ll tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty).He never smokes or drinks. He 2 (work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything 3 (usual) about him until you learn more. He works 4 (care) all the time, so he 5 (respect) by his colleagues. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 6 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children who have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he 7 (give) it to someone in need.My father has donated blood many times since we 8 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 9 (save) over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his 10 (die).When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than himself .Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用三Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子) that have been taken to space. When they 1 (bring) back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and 2 (healthy) than normal(正常的) vegetables. But some people worry about 3 (have) space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us 4 (get) sick because of the radiation(辐射) in space. However, people should not be afraid because space vegetables are very healthy. Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are 5 (care) chosen. When seeds come back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe 6 (eat).Space vegetables are 7 (good) than normal vegetables. For example, space 8 (tomato) stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal ones. After genetically modified(转基因) food 9 (appear)in the market, people worried that they were eating 10 (know) things. For example, if nut genes(坚果基因) are put inside potatoes, people allergic (过敏) to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, nobody has done anything with the genes of space vegetables until now. This means that no new genes have been put into them. So there is no risk of eating something unknown.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10.______词汇应用四Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the 1 (thin) kid. So he 2 (call) Bones(骨头) by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is always 3 (happy), because he is not good at sports.One day, Danny watched the 4 (man) marathon(马拉松) on TV. The runners needn't go fast and they just ran on and on. They didn't have big muscles. They were more like Danny. He decided to have a try. “Boy, it's better 5 (do) a little bit each day，” advised his mum. The next day, Danny started his practice. From then on he kept on 6 (train) in the park every morning.The race day 7 (come). There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny. They all started fast. Danny tried to keep up with 8 (they). But he fell further and further behind. Halfway someone got tired. Danny passed a big guy with muscles like footballs. 9 (sudden) he felt like a switch(开关) had been turned on. He passed another one, the 10 (three) one. . . All the runners were breathing hard and looked tired except Danny. He looked like he could run forever. At that time he didn't see the crowds or hear their cheering . He just ran and ran. At last he raised his arms like a champion(冠军) as he crossed the ending line.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用五It is reported that a law has been approved(通过) in Spain. Spain children may soon 1 (require) to help out with housework by law.The law would be part of a wider child protection, and children under the age of18 have to 2 (join) in all areas of family life. That 3 (include) housework and other work in the family. The rules come under a section of the law 4 (call) “the righ t and duties of children”．Along with 5 (do) housework, children would also have to be respectful to their parents and teachers, and would do 6 (well) in their studies than before. But the law doesn't say anything about punishment for children who don't obey the law.Married Spanish men can also face punishments for refusing 7 (do) housework—requiring men to share in household duties, and the care of children and elderly family members.Children should learn to do different kinds of housework at different ages, but it is almost 8 (possible) for Chinese children. They seem to avoid such 9 (usually) housework at similar ages, because their families 10 (protect) them too much since they were born. Children should realize that they are part of the families and have responsibilities(责任) on taking care of themselves and the family members.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用六A Ceremony(仪式) Where Boys Become Crocodile(鳄鱼) MenWhen does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens on your 1 (eighteen) birthday, but in some parts of the world, you have to do something 2 (usual) to enter the world of grown-ups.On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River, which is full of crocodiles. They believe that crocodiles made the earth and 3 (it) people. When it is time for teenage boys 4 (become) men, a “crocodile ceremony” takes place.The boys are taken to small house 5 (name) the “Crocodile Nest”. In the house, the boys 6 (tell) to think of their crocodile “fathers and mothers”. Old people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile parents, they will be stronger and 7 (brave) because the ceremony 8 (cause) great pain. To take their minds off the pain, the boys tell jokes in the house, rather than just stay silent. ____ 9 (surprise), some of the boys even sleep during the 10 (painful) parts of the ceremony! It will be eight weeks before they leave the house.When the boys finally leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to welcome the new crocodile men ．1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用七Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people ___1___(speak) Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After ____2___(walk) into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China —you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other ____3____(city). Chinese products have been going all over the world.Chinese food ___4______(enjoy) in Western countries for a long time.____5___(meet) local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who ___6____(study) in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone（骨头）in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”Some Chinese brands（品牌）are also becoming more popular. It __7___(report) that in many cities in ___8_____(European), many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones（无人机）are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and ___9____(develop) in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed __10_____(great). More people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offe r something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用八Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read for, information or ___1_____(skill)? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset?We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than ______2___ (pronounce)or thinking about words.____3__ (recent),The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged (上演) in the form of reading. It's a 4 ___ (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works as both a hostess and a ____5____(produce). The Reader hopes to tell us what the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by _____6______(read). The show ____7____(invite)some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and _____8_____(touch) stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Y uan from TFboys and Yao Chen.“Reading touches people's hearts” is the slogan of The Reader. What it wants ___9_ (show) isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience most.” I have long thought about working on a program related to the human spirit. So far the Reader __ 10____ (become)a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge. "said Dong.The Reader is of great importance to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and we'll become better readers.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用九We all need exercise. Exercise 1 (use) up food that we eat and keeps the body full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉) strong. Exercise。
2020年中考英语词汇应用专项训练（名师精选历年真题目+详细参考答案，值得下载）词汇应用一I live in Pennsylvania. It is a 1 （north）state of America, which is the 33rd2 （large）state in America. You might know some of the cities, like Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Allentown. The state capital is Harrisburg. Now let me tell you a little more about my state.Several Indian tribes（部落）lived in Pennsylvania before 3 （Europe）came. The Dutch came first, 4 （follow）by Sweden. England started colonies （殖民地）later. After a few fights, they 5 （take）control of the land.Pennsylvania 6 （give）to the Penn family later. That is how Pennsylvania got its name. Pennsylvania was the 7 （two）to join the nation. The city of Philadelphia 8 （be）an important city since the colony was founded. It was even the capital of America, too！Today, Pennsylvania is sometimes regarded as the snack capital of the country. It is famous for snacks, like pretzels and chips, Heinz ketchup and sauces. T here is also Hershey, which is well 9 （know）as the chocolate company.There are steel companies in the state, as well as a lot of colleges. There are plenty of things 10 （do）in Pennsylvania. There are several major sports teams. Pennsylvania has 121 state parks, and they all have free entrance. Hunting is popular here, too.Are you thinking about visiting the state？1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用二In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now I’ll tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty).He never smokes or drinks. He 2 (work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything 3 (usual) about him until you learn more. He works 4 (care) all the time, so he 5 (respect) by his colleagues. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 6 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children who have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he 7 (give) it to someone in need.My father has donated blood many times since we 8 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 9 (save) over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his 10 (die).When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than himself .Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用三Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子) that have been taken to space. When they 1 (bring) back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and 2 (healthy) than normal(正常的) vegetables. But some people worry about 3 (have) space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us 4 (get) sick because of the radiation(辐射) in space. However, people should not be afraid because s pace vegetables are very healthy. Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are 5 (care) chosen. When seeds come back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe 6 (eat).Space vegetables are 7 (good) than normal vegetables. For example, space 8 (tomato) stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal ones. After genetically modified(转基因) food 9 (appear)in the market, people worried that they were eating 10 (know) things. For example, if nut genes(坚果基因) are put inside potatoes, people allergic (过敏) to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, nobody has done anything with the genes of space vegetables until now. This means that no new genes have been put into them. So there is no risk of eating something unknown.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10.______词汇应用四Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the 1 (thin) kid. So he2 (call) Bones(骨头) by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is always3 (happy), because he is not good at sports.One day, Danny watched the 4 (man) marathon(马拉松) on TV. The runners needn't go fast and they just ran on and on. They didn't have big muscles.5 (do) a They were more like Danny. He decided to have a try. “Boy, it's better little bit each day，” advised his mum. The next day, Danny started his practice. From then on he kept on6 (train) in the park every morning.The race day 7 (come). There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny. They all started fast. Danny tried to keep up with 8 (they). But he fell further and further behind. Halfway someone got tired. Danny passed a big guy with muscles like footballs. 9 (sudden) he felt like a switch(开关) had been turned on. He passed another one, the 10 (three) one. . . All the runners were breathing hard and looked tired except Danny. He looked like he could run forever. At that time he didn't see the crowds or hear their cheering . He just ran and ran. At last he raised his arms like a champion(冠军) as he crossed the ending line.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用五It is reported that a law has been approved(通过) in Spain. Spain children may soon 1 (require) to help out with housework by law.The law would be part of a wider child protection, and children under the age of18 have to 2 (join) in all areas of family life. That 3 (include) housework and other work in the family. The rules come under a section of the law 4 (call) “the．right and duties of children”Along with 5 (do) housework, children would also have to be respectfulto their parents and teachers, and would do 6 (well) in their studies than before.But the law doesn't say anything about punishment for children who don't obey the law.Married Spanish men can also face punishments for refusing 7 (do) housework—requiring men to share in household duties, and the care of children and elderly family members.Children should learn to do different kinds of housework at different ages, but itis almost 8 (possible) for Chinese children. They seem to avoid such 9 (usually) housework at similar ages, because their families 10 (protect) them too much since they were born. Children should realize that they are part of the familiesand have responsibilities(责任) on taking care of themselves and the family members. 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用六A Ceremony(仪式) Where Boys Become Crocodile(鳄鱼) MenWhen does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens o n your 1 (eighteen) birthday, but in some parts of the world, you have to do something 2 (usual) to enter the world of grown-ups.On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River, which is full of crocodiles. They believe that crocodiles made the earth and 3 (it) people. Whentakesit is time for teenage boys 4 (become) men, a “crocodile c eremony” place.The boys are taken to small house 5 (name) the “Crocodile Nest”. In the house, the boys 6 (tell) to think of their crocodile “fathers and mothers people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile parents, they will be stronger and 7 (brave) because t he ceremony 8 (cause) great pain. Totake their minds off the pain, the boys tell jokes in the house, rather than just stay silent. ____ 9 (surprise), some of the boys even sleep during the 10 (painful)parts of the ceremony! It will be eight weeks before they leave the house.When the boys finally leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing inthe village to welcome the new crocodile men ．1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用七Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people ___1___(speak) Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After____2___(walk) into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But younot in China —you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar thingsin many other ____3____(city). Chinese products have been going all over the world.Chinese food ___4______(enjoy) in Western countries for a long time.____5___(meet) local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes tsaid Yin Hang, a Chinese student whothe dishes. “One example is the meat,” （骨头）in, but people___6____(study) in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bonehere don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”Some Chinese brands（品牌）are also becoming more popular. It __7___(report)that in many cities in ___8_____(European), many stores sell TCL televisions, Haierfridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones（无人机）are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not only made in China, but designed and ___9____(develop) in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed __10_____(great). More people trustbecomes cool. “They are beautiful and offer Chinese brands. “Made in China” an article on CNN once said something special that American phones don’t have,” about Chinese smartphones.As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its nationalbrands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用八Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we readfor, information or ___1_____(skill)? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset?We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading ismore than ______2___ (pronounce)or thinking about words.____3__ (recent),The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged (上演) inthe form of reading. It's a 4 ___ (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works asboth a hostess and a ____5____(produce). The Reader hopes to tell us what the worldis like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by _____6______(read). The show____7____(invite)some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiencesand _____8_____(touch) stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.is the slogan of The Reader. What it wants “Reading touches people's hearts” ___9_ (show) isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience most.” I have long thought about working on a program related to the human spirit. So far the Reader __ 10____ (become)a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge. "said Dong.The Reader is of great importance to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tellsus if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is andwe'll become better readers.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用九We all need exercise. Exercise 1 (use) up food that we eat and keeps thebody full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉) strong. Exercise。
2020年中考英语词语运用真题实战练习(精选历年真题，值得下载实战练习)2017五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
方框中有两个词是多余的。
Nine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on "My family's ancestors(祖先)". The purpose was for the kids to 66 their family history.In search of some 67 for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course 68 nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, "Granny, where did I come from?" his grandma was quite 69. Why didn't he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking 70 a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, 71 she replied," Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you." She said no 72 , hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back."So , where did Mom come from?""The stork brought her also.""Well, then where did you come from?"" The stork brought 73 too, sweetie""All right, thanks, Granny"74 grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and 75 at Jimmy's desk, she read the first sentence of his paper," For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family".五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)66. understand 67. answers 68. knew 69. nervous 70. with71. so 72. more 73. me 74. Jimmy's 75.looking2018五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。
通用版中考英语词汇运用专项练习题带答案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN中考英语词汇运用综合练习1（附答案）1.Studying for long hours will often be （有必要的) when you have an exam.2.college graduates earn more money, live longer, and are （开心的).3.India has reported 918 confirmed cases, （包括）19 deaths.4.I spend all day （回答）phone calls from people who I never heard.5.Ikea's （家具） has also led to the death of animals in the past.6.I think it is important for kids to learn and make (错误).7.（之间）those students, 21 percent said they also had a dog or a pet.8.It was the first time I saw someone (跳舞) on the water. That’s reallyamazing.9.His (父母) showed up to the school to help him pack up his books andclothes.10.Burger King has recently shared the (激动人心的) news that they're makinga new sandwich.11.A century-old painting （发现）in northeast Italy, last month.12.As he spoke to his friends, he （意识到）that many people were curiousabout his lifestyle13.A study of 2,000 UK adults found nearly a third of them were planning their(旅行) for the year ahead.14.The United States is (受欢迎的)for British travelers this year, with one inseven planning to visit there.15.Sadly, pandas are considered an （濒临灭绝的） species among the lovelyanimals.16.It （花费）some time for baby elephants to get control of their trunks.17.Cheese is easily one of （著名的）dairy products in the world.18.After nine (月), Danny was able to go back to school again.19.Their （婚姻）came to an end in 2019.20.Walmart said it will continue to (提供) customers with safe shoppingenvironment.21.Every year during (春天), a large number of birds can be seen here—around 300 species.st week, Wuhan （大学）invited people to enjoy cherry blossomsonline.23.Following doctor’s（建议) is helpful to keep your body in good health.24.Apple will close all its stores worldwide except （除了）those in Chinauntil March 2725.Third-hand smoke is also considered (危险的).26.I can still remember the （特殊的） afternoon when I was eight yearsold.27.She tried hard （教）him to read, speak and follow simple social rules.28.（根据） to the WHO, about one in every 160 children is autistic患自闭症的.29.He was even (不能)to use a pen to write a story.30.She hopes that more people can join her in (建造)such a sports center.31.No matter how many times I taught him, it was still hard for him to put a single(饼干)into his mouth."32.Chinese famous actor Zhu Yilong covers one of the most known fashion（杂志)yesterday.33.YONG, born in the 1960s, is a tea （农民）in Anshun, Guizhou.34.With financial （支持）from the government，Doris built a tea farm withan area of 13.3 km².35.Her company sells black and green tea to （国家）such as Britain, Russiaand the United States.36.Festive China is a series of short videos focusing on (传统) Chinesefestivals.37.As Wuhan is going to (终止) its lockdown封锁 soon, people can enjoy thespring air after a long time.38.She sees beauty through the eye of a (相机).39.Artists are those who will never be （满意）with her work.40.Teachers have developed （在线的）courses for students in different agegroups.41.As a （结果）, teaching courses at the China Cultural Center are canceledbecause of the disease.42.Primary school students （鼓励） to take part in all kinds of sportsactivities.43.Li Hua used to play guitar at home, but now he (更喜欢) to play inconcert halls.44.In that moment, I (突然) realized the beauty of kindness.45.We will (庆祝)the victory and begin our new life when we win the battle.46.More than 20 international students entered the Dragon Boat Races (经历)the culture.47.The painting shows how sincere you are and how much (自豪) you take inyour country.48.I was not old （足够的） that I had to depend on others when I was young.49. (虽然)he did manage to make the school's golf team，he lost the onlyimportant match.50.Why don’t you tell us an interesting (有趣的) story51.We like stories.52.53.Most women stay home to （照顾）the children and the elders.54.We are not allowed to (穿过) the street when the traffic light is red.55.My phone is not working. May I (借) yours to make a phone call.56.Do you mind if I （打开）the windows？It’s so hot here.57.58.Mr. Willie has a meeting to （参加）in Shanghai on July 31st。
中考英语词汇应用专练第（1）组1. A bus is responsible for the safety of his passengers.2.It rained last night and the river rose two feet.3.The fishermen are told to be more careful on days.4.More people are getting to the importance of environmental protection.5.If you keep learning English every day, you will be to speak it freely.6.Frozen food is convenient to cook so ifs a craze （超市）.7.We had a lot of fun （玩）in your hometown.8 .Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the （最近的）station?9.The baby stopped （哭）when his mother gave him an apple.10.Send my best （祝愿）to your parents when you see them.第（2）组1.The radio says it911 be sunny .2.The little boy is too young to look after .3.Kate often goes shopping with her on Saturday.4.The children are playing happily in the .st week No. 8 Middle School a sports meeting on the playground.6.We will have the ninth celebration for the （回归）of Hong Kong..7.（十己住）to give my best wishes to Mr. Li when you see him.8.Hundreds of people were （受伤）in the train accident.9.There are a lot of tall （楼）in the new city.10.Lin Tao is taller than any （另U 的）boy in his class.第（3）组1.You have to believe in . That's the secret of success.2.There are many interesting places for children everywhere. But Disneyland is（称作）the happiest place on earth.3.Do you know what your parents ' foods and colors are? （最喜爱的）4.Yunnan University has a long history. It has celebrated its eightieth （诞辰）.5.Modern planes can easily get us over a long distance in a few . （2、日寸）6. Plants need CO2 when they grow, so they can make CO27. A journey of a thousand 11 begins with the （第 一）step.Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to 10. 一Have you watched the dance "Thousand-hand Goddess of Mercy 一Yes, ifs wonderful. We can hear the voices from the dancers 5 （脏）第（4）组1. Your p is in one of the boxes. Can you guess what it is ?2. The students from America live on the fifth f.3. Houses in some cities now are much more e than before.4. The clever girl could teach herself English w she was ten.5. Chocolate is u children* s favorite food.6. You may be （担心）if you are in trouble and have no one to help you.7. You won't know the result until you finish （读）the story.8. They played so （认真）that they won the football match.9. Look, the Blacks are planting （树）by the river.10. Everyone should make a contribution to （改善）the environment.第（5）组1. Did you have a （一些）difficulties getting there?2. Lefs go h （徒步旅行）after work, shall we?3. He was very slow, because he often tripped o his shoes.4. Shanghai is in the eastern p of China.5. Mr. White rang the airport to find out the f from New York to Beijing.6. Madam, before you take the （药）,you must look at the instructions very carefully7.1 think English is very useful. Are you （感兴趣）in it?8. Yes terday I was doing some shopping in the supermarket when I met a friend of（我的） ・9. —Is your math teacher kind to you?—Yes. Listen, he is chatting with some of our （同班同学）over there.10. The science teacher told us that the earth （围绕）around the sun.（成为） a better reader in English. 9. Trees and grass play an important part in（帮助）to improve our environment.（千手观音）”? （更少的）in the air.第（6）组1.He usually goes swimming at the w.2.As a 1, she works to serve readers.3.The more exercise you take, the h you'll be.4.He spent as much time as he could p writing in English.5.LeiFeng will always live in her students9 hearts no m how long she has been dead6.Unlike the （天气）in Harbin, Kunming is much warmer in winter.7.We won't go to his dancing party this weekend unless we are （邀请）8.Our way of learning English is a lot better than （他们的）.9.When I walked into the （厨房）,I found the glass he broke on the floor.10.Be careful, or you won't work out the physics （问题）successfully .第（7）组1.Don't stop your taxi here, driver. Look at the sign. It says "No p2.Cathy often goes s with her friends in winter.3.The boys are busy c the classroom.4.The policemen all said that their wives helped t a lot.5.After half an hour's flying, the plane landed s in Guilin.6.My parents and I live in King Street. My uncle lives in a flat next to （我彳］的）st night, we went to the cinema and the music of the film sounded （甜美的）.8.Everybody knows that Taiwan Island （位于）in the southeast of China?9.-Have you （收至0）any letters from him recently?―Not yet.1 0. — Would you please not （画）on the wall?—Sorry, I won't do it again.第（8）组1.We are strongly （反对）their pouring dirty water into the river.2.“Cool "is another way of s "wonderful".3.The airport was c because of the heavy snow.4.His sister sings w. She has a pleasant voice.5.We feel s that Chen Yifei, a famous painter , died when he was fifty-nine.6.It is known to all that "Sudan 1 （苏丹红 1 号）"does harm to our （健康）.7.This is my dictionary. Where is （你的）?8.Can they cook meals all by （他们自己）？9.Too much （作业）is really painful to students.10.Lily told us a surprising （一条）of news.第（9）组1.The death of this little dog made Kate q sad.2.The book, Harry Potter, is much more enjoyable than I have e.3.If all animals and all people are f to each other, the world will be more and more beautifuland wonderful.4.It becomes very p in western countries to buy things online with credit cards.5.All k of skirts in the shop were so beautiful that Masha couldn't make a good decision.At last she had go ask the salesgirl for help.6.An 8-year -old English girl says an elephant saved her life during the Dec. 26 tsunami （海啸）.In Thailand, the wave came up to the elephanfs shoulders （肩膀）but the animal carried the girl to（安全）・7.Please tell them to finish （做）their homework on time .8.We often （听见）her sing the pop songs .9.My friends and I （观看）the boys playing football on the playground yesterday afternoon .10.English is so （有用的）that it is learned all over the world .第（10）组1.1went over what I had w again and again.2.Are you excited about g to Beijing?3.1think this p of shoes is more comfortable4.Jim dropped his schoolbag on the c when he got home.5.Thousands of people died d the tsunami （海啸）.6.The boy （名叫）Wei Hua won the first prize in the long jump .7.While we were in a boat on Kunming lake, we heard （有人）singing Peking Opera on thebank.8.These are too expensive. Have you got anything （更便宜的）？9.She told me that she had those photos （拍照）on the Great Wall.lO.First of all, fill in your personal information in the （表格）please .第(11)组1.Don't you think that was an e basketball match?2.Look at that boy. He was the w of the game.3.When I got home y, I realized I left my key at the cinema.4.Wang Xin played carelessly after he had scored t in fifteen minutes.5.There are many good p in their team.6.He was so excited that he kept talking the （整个）morning .7.He didn't feel well, and he played very badly during the （比赛）.8.We are students. It is our （责任）study hard.9.This math problem isn't （难）.I'm sure you can work it out easily.10.Thank you for asking me to your birthday （聚会）.第（12）组1. A pet can help a person feel less 1.2.They kicked a goal, but we s got one ourselves.3.The t （感激的）mother got into the lifeboat and joined her children.4 .It is impossible for fish to live w water.5.In a few y time, those mountains will be covered with trees.6.We cannot decide （谁）should open the present first.7.What about being a children's doctor when you （长大）up ?8.Everyone knows that if Tom works harder , he will do much （更好.9.1t is very （危险的）to skate on thin ice .10. The old woman always stayed safely in the same place, and she didn't （想）to go to a new place.第（13）组1.She wants to become a writer in the f .2.My school is about fifteen minutes* w.3.When the driver noticed two thieves stealing on the bus, he drove to the police .4. A y （年轻）man practiced speaking English with Mr. Green.5.Before you leave the hotel, make sure that nothing is m .6.Ill phone you as soon as I （至0）to Beijing.7.Lin Tao bought a writing brush last Monday. Ifs （制作）of bamboo and wool.8.As （平常）I got up at 6:15 this morning.9.（旅游）by air is much faster than by plane.10.The policeman guessed that the parrot might have seen too many films （有关）stealing.第（14）组1.The librarian spent the whole morning reading some e-mails and wrote d something.2.Look! The c is playing with a dead mouse.3.The b she is, the happier she feels.4.That was one of the m wonderful moments in my life.5.The boy said that they were very p of our school.6.In China, the first name is the （姓）name, and the last name is the given name.7.The interesting story is （基础）on a real person.8.Jane*s mother （看起来）tired and worried .9.The （结束）of the story sounds surprising.A man from Nepal reached the top of Mount Qomolangma （成功）in 1953.中考英语词汇运用参考答案第（1）组：1 .driver 2. heavily / hard 3. windy 4. know 5. able 6. supermarkets 7. playing 8. nearest 9. crying 10. wishes第（2）组：1. tomorrow 2. himself 3. mother 4. park 5. held 6. return 7. Remember 8. hurt 9. buildings10. other第（3）组：1. yourselves / youself 2. called 3. favorite 4. birthday 5 hours 6. less7. first 8. become 9. helping 10 hearts第（4）组：1. present 2. floor 3 .expensive.4. when 5 usually 6. worried 7. reading 8. carefully 9. trees 10. improving 第（5）组： 1. any 2. hiking 3. over 4. part 5. flights / flight 6. medicine 7. interested 8. mine 9. classmates 10. moves / goes第（6 组）：1. weekend 2. librarian 3. healthier 4. practising 5. matter 6. weather 7. invited 8. theirs 9. kitchen 10. problem第（7）组：1. parking 2. skating / swimming 3. cleaning 4. them 5. safely 6. ours 7. sweet 8. lies 9. received / got 10. drawing第（8）组：1. against 2. saying 3. closed 4. well / wonderfully 5. sorry 6. health 7. yours 8. themselves9.homework 10. piece第（9）组：1. quite 2. expected 3. friendly 4. popular 5. kinds 6. safety 7. doing 8. hear 9. watched 10. helpful / useful第（10）组：1. written 2. going 3. pair 4. chair 5. during 6. named / called 7. someone / 8. cheaper9.taken 10. form第（11）组：1. exciting 2. winner 3. yesterday 4. twice 5. players 6. whole 7. match / game 8. duty 9. difficult 10. party第（12）组：1. lonely 2. soon 3. thankful 4. without 5. years* 6 . who 7. grow 8. better 9. dangerous 10. want第（13）组：1. future 2. walk 3. station 4. young 5. missing 6. get 7. made 8. usual 9. Travelling 10. about第（14）组：1. down 2. cat 3. busier 4. most 5. proud 6. family 7. based 8. looked /looks 9. end 10. sucessfullytrip over被…绊倒，读错，说错。
2020年中考英语高分策略-专题1-词汇运用答案词汇运用词汇一A)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。
1. Don't touch the ____________ (break) glass. It may hurt your hand.2. More action must be taken to stop ____________ (pollute).3. They kept her ____________ (live) on a life-support machine.4. ____________ (luck), he got better before the important competition.B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
5. How long has the concert been ____________ (结束)？6.I will be happy if Sandy ____________ (接受) my offer.7.I’ve never____________ (后悔) the decision to work in West China.8. He has a special ____________ (能力) to write with two hands at the same time.词汇二A)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。
1. You'd better think ____________ (two) before you take the final action.2. The more you read, the____________ (wealth) you will feel in spirit.3. What ____________ ( surprise ) young artists! They were so creative that many wonderful sculptures were created in such a short time.4. To get good grades in the exam, we should avoid ____________ (care)·B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出个单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
