A Midsummer Night's Dream
Most imaginary dream, most beautiful sentiment. Just like lives is same, the love is a tragedy, also is the comedy, is the dream and sentiment getting along together. When I am reading the sha old man's famous work "Dream of the Zhong Summer night", I always have the impulse which one kind wants to laugh. This this light book really lets me feel surprised, but because it lures my me to go to the one breath to read off as if is unable to read off like this actually. This time I place oneself as if in the wild flower brilliant forest between, the beautiful scene accepts.
Why "Dream of does the Zhong Summer night" have the so big charm? I thought this main reason in intense fantasy, poetic sentiment expressing feelings with the resourceful dialogue - is precisely these three kind of factor blending, only then causes the entire book to fill the humanities mood and the romantic breath.
In the book narrated the conflict and the conflict which causes by “the evil spirit juice” is solved, feels emotion the human finally to become family member's story. Some two male youths pulled the mountain Germany (Lysander), Di Mitter the law Si (Demetrius) have simultaneously fallen in love with young woman Hao Mi the Ya (Hermia), but Hao Mi Ya loved is pulling mountain Germany, her good friend sea Li elegant (Helena) was loving Di Mitter law Si. In order to Hao Mi Ya oppose the arranged marriage and the sweetheart elope, arrive in the forest which agrees.Sea Li elegantly told Di Mitter this news law Si, two people with have also been rushing in the forest. In after this forest is living the cepheus, the immortal originally and serves their small immortal, the demon, after this time cepheus, immortal because just “trades” (in fable immortal Chang Yu to steal at night others beautiful young child does sufficiently waits on child) to disagree.In order to after the cepheus let the immortal make the concessions, then sends the young and clever to compel a gram (Puck) to bring the evil spirit juice (a Western chaste white floret because has by mistake hit the Cupid's arrow of love, after is flowed out wound juice) to play tricks on the immortal. This kind of evil spirit juice has such charm: If it drops in on the resting person's eyelid, regardless of the men and women, wake the biology which one sees shortly, can go crazy resembles falls in love with it.
Because of the evil spirit juice appearance, the entire story has had the theatrical change. The evil spirit juice drop in falls asleep pulls Shan De on the eyelid, he wakes when one shortly sees sea Li who is breaks to rush to burst by mistake to be elegant, but therefore “loves another”, does everything to please elegantly to sea Li, this lets pitiful Hao Mi Ya sad extremely; When Di Mitter law Si wakes one sees exactly is shortly sea Li who is brought in by the demon is elegant, thus “the former friendship afterburning”, this lets pitiful sea Li elegant worried extr
emely.Two similarly beautiful, the good girl sadly is compelled to have now to go crazy, pleasantly surprised has been become confused the brains, therefore starts the evil intention to guess even stabs opposite party. But but other two unreasoning passion warm-blooded youth also in anger is sea Li elegant the duel. This moment we discovered these four people are running separately in the different direction, reads makes one cannot help smiling lives the sympathy.The happy struggle is so difficult, the destiny makes the human, but this kind of struggle process by no means one kind of pain, one kind of tragedy, but is one kind has the joyful meaning theatrical thing. But in this story, after most has the theatrical plot to fear the factor immortal to weave the labor in under the evil spirit juice function with an intrusion forest in absurdly “to fall in love”.This funny laughable weaves the cost to come is and several with is craftman's partners comes in the forest to rehearse a play, the young and clever compelled the gram to cause to weave the labor to turn a more laughable stupid person, after but the immortal latter one sense woke when the contact evil spirit juice saw this pitiful fellow. Therefore speaking of weaves the labor, “the unexpected calamity” turned “the horizontal luck”, after because he obtained the honored immortal favor.This is the how inconceivable matter, also appears how funnily! But all these are decided by the evil spirit juice might, the cepheus decree and the young and clever compels a gram mischievousness. Afterwards also was precisely presses the cepheus decree, the charm can relieve, the sweetheart end becomes the family member, the immortal is good friends as at first, the paradise, the world regression was peaceful. The intense fantasy integrates the theatrical plot, in addition the play factor thick product sends thinly, how can not pleasant?
If marvelous imaginal sufficiently pleasant, then in the book that filled the poetic sentiment and the resourceful play language causes the stream of people company to go and return.
The Athens duke too Sues (Theseus) has gentleman's elegance, as soon as he enters the stage has romantic expressing feelings. He compares with “old month dissipating” “a old and not dying stepmother or the widow, completely is consuming young people's property”, “joyfully” is “lives smartly”, “sad” is “the fellow who looks deathly pale”, should “drive in the grave”.Filled the poetic sentiment, the charming language appropriately has displayed a duke's demeanor: Noble and proud, the erudite Confucian scholar does not lose the dignity. He about “fantasized” the description quite is also thought-provoking: “The lunatic, the sweetheart and the poet, all are the fantasy produce: In the lunatic eye sees the ghost, many too general hells can hold; The sweetheart, is similarly that crazy, can see Helen's beautiful appearance from Egyptian's black face;Poet
's eye in mysterious wild one revolution, then can see from the space underground, from underground sees the space.”
最幻不过梦，最美不过情。正如生活一样，爱是悲剧，也是喜剧，是梦与情的遇合。当我读着莎翁的名著《仲夏夜之梦》时，我总有一种想发笑的冲动。这本薄薄的册子着实让我感到惊讶，因为它诱使着我我去一口气读完可是却似乎无法这样读完。此时的我仿佛置身于山花烂漫的林间，美景应接不暇。
《仲夏夜之梦》为何有如此大的魅力呢？我想这主要缘于其中强烈的幻想、诗意的抒情和机敏的对白——正是这三种因素的交融，才使全书充满着人文情怀和浪漫气息。
书中讲述了由“魔汁”引起的冲突及冲突被解决、有情人终成眷属的故事。有两个男青年拉山德（Lysander）、狄米特律斯（Demetrius）同时爱上了女青年郝米娅（Hermia），而郝米娅恋着拉山德，她的好友海丽娜（Helena）又恋着狄米特律斯。郝米娅为了反对包办婚姻和情人私奔，来到约定好的森林里。海丽娜将这一消息告诉了狄米特律斯，二人也跟着赶到了森林里。这个森林里本来住着仙王、仙后和侍奉他们的小仙、精灵，此时仙王、仙后正因为一个“换儿”（传说中仙人常于夜间将人家美丽的小儿窃去充做侍童）而不和。仙王为了让仙后做出让步，便派小精灵迫克（Puck）去取来魔汁（西方一朵纯洁的白色小花因为误中了丘比特的爱情之箭，受创伤后而流出的汁液）以戏弄仙后。这种魔汁有这样的魔力：如果它滴在睡者的人的眼皮上，无论男女，醒来一眼看见的生物，就都会发疯似的爱上它。
因为魔汁的出现，整个故事发生了戏剧性的变化。魔汁滴在睡着的拉山德的眼皮上，他醒来时一眼看见的是误闯进来的海丽娜，因此而“移情别恋”，对海丽娜大献殷勤，这让可怜的郝米娅伤心万分；而狄米特律斯醒来时一眼看见的恰是被精灵引来的海丽娜，因而“旧情复燃”，这让可怜的海丽娜苦恼万分。两个同样美丽、善良的女孩如今一个被悲伤逼得要发疯、一个被惊喜冲昏了头脑，于是开始恶意地揣测甚至中伤起对方。而另外两个痴情的热血青年又在愤怒中为海丽娜而决斗。此刻我们发现这四个人分别在不同的方向跑着，读来令人忍俊不禁又顿生同情。幸福的斗争是如此艰难，天命弄人，可是这种斗争的过程并非一种痛苦，一种悲剧，而是一种有着快乐意味的戏剧性的东西。而在这个故事中，最具戏剧性的情节恐怕要数仙后在魔汁的作用下与一个闯入林中的织工荒唐的“相爱”。这个滑稽可笑的织工本来是和几个同是手艺人的伙伴们来林中来排戏，小精灵迫克使织工变成了一头
更可笑的蠢驴，而仙后在接触魔汁后一觉醒来时正是看见了这个可怜的家伙。于是对于织工而言，“横祸”又变成了“横福”，因为他得到了尊贵的仙后的恩宠。这是多么不可思议的事情，又显得多么滑稽！而这一切都取决于魔汁的威力、仙王的旨意和小精灵迫克的顽皮。后来也正是按着仙王的旨意，魔力得以解除、情人终成眷属、仙人和好如初，仙界、人间复归太平。强烈的幻想融入戏剧性的情节，加上戏剧因素的厚积薄发，怎能不令人赏心悦目呢？
如果说奇妙的幻想性足以令人赏心悦目，那么书中那充满诗意和机敏的戏剧语言又更使人流连往返了。
雅典公爵忒修斯（Theseus）有着绅士的风雅，他一出场就有着浪漫的抒情。他把“旧月的消逝”比作“一个老而不死的后母或寡妇，尽是消耗着年轻人的财产”，“快乐”是“活泼泼”的，“忧愁”则是个“脸色惨白的家伙”，应该“驱到坟墓里去”。充满诗意的、风趣的语言恰如其分地表现了一个公爵的风度：高贵而自傲，儒雅而不失威严。他关于“幻想”的描绘也颇耐人寻味：“疯子、情人和诗人，都是幻想的产儿：疯子眼中所见的鬼，多过于广大的地狱所能容纳；情人，同样是那么疯狂，能从埃及人的黑脸上看见海伦的美貌；诗人的眼睛在神奇的狂放的一转中，便能从天上看到地下，从地下看到天上。”
喜剧如《仲夏夜之梦》（1596），《第十二夜》（1600）、《皆大欢喜》（16O0）等，描写温柔美丽、坚毅勇敢的妇女，冲破重重封建阻拦，终于获得爱情胜利，表现了人文主义的歌颂自由爱情和反封建禁欲束缚的社会人生主张。