北京版英语小升初预测试题含答案

2024-2025学年北京版小升初英语模拟试题一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1: What time does the school bus leave in the morning?A. At 7:00 am.B. At 7:30 am.C. At 8:00 am.Answer: B. At 7:30 am.Question 2: Where did the girl go on her vacation?A. She went to the beach.B. She visited her grandparents.C. She stayed at home.Answer: A. She went to the beach.Question 3: What does the man want to buy at the store?A. Apples and bananas.B. Bread and milk.C. Cookies and juice.Answer: B. Bread and milk.Question 4: How was the weather during the weekend?A. It was sunny.B. It was rainy.C. It was snowy.Answer: A. It was sunny.Question 5: What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Doctor and patient.Answer: B. Mother and son.The listening section of an exam like this would typically require students to listen to audio recordings. Since we can’t provide audio here, I’ve included the answers immediately after each question. In a real exam scenario, the students would need to listen attentively to the audio provided and then select their answers based on what they heard.二、单选题（每题3分）1.Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.The dog_______after the cat.A)runB)runsC)runningAnswer: B) runs2.Select the word that does not belong in the group.B)orangeC)bananaD)tableAnswer: D) table3.Fill in the blank with the correct preposition.I go to school________Monday to Friday.A)onB)atC)fromAnswer: C) from4.Choose the correct pronoun to replace the underlined noun. This is Sarah’s book. She left it in the classroom.A)herB)hersC)sheAnswer: B) hers5.Identify the correct article to use before the noun.________teacher is very kind.A)AC)TheAnswer: C) The三、多选题（每题4分）1.Which of the following animals can fly?A. DogB. CatC. BirdD. FishAnswer(s): C2.Choose the correct plural form of the word “child”.A. ChildsB. ChildrenC. ChildesD. ChildiesAnswer(s): B3.Which of these sentences uses the correct past tens e form of the verb “to go”?A. Yesterday, we goed to the park.B. Yesterday, we go to the park.C. Yesterday, we went to the park.D. Yesterday, we goes to the park.Answer(s): C4.Select the correct adjective to complete the sentence: “The sky is very ________.”A. BlueB. BluerC. BluestD. BluelyAnswer(s): A5.Identify the correct possessive form for the noun “girl”.A. Girl’B. GirlsC. Girl’sD. Girls’Answer(s): C四、阅读理解（每题4分）Reading Comprehension (20 points)Read the following story about Lily’s day at the zoo and answer the questions that follow. Each question is worth 4 points.Lily’s Day at the ZooLily woke up early on Saturday morning because she was very excited. Today was the day she was going to visit the zoo with her best friend, Max. They had planned this trip for weeks, and it was finally here!After breakfast, Lily put on her favorite T-shirt—the one with a picture of a giraffe on it. She packed a sandwich, some fruit, and a bottle of water in her backpack. Then, she left home and met Max at the bus stop. The bus ride to the zoo took about half an hour, but they didn’t mind because they were having so much fun talking about all the animals they would see.When they arrived at the zoo, the first thing they did was to go to the map board to plan their route. Lily wanted to see the monkeys first because they were her favorite animals. After watching the playful monkeys, they went to see the elephants. Lily was amazed by how big the elephants were. Max told her that elephants are the largest land animals on Earth.Next, they visited the reptile house where they saw snakes, lizards, and turtles. Lily wasn’t too fond of snakes, so she was relieved when they moved on to the next exhibit. They spent the rest of the day exploring different parts of the zoo and learning new things about each animal they saw.As the sun began to set, Lily and Max decided it was time to head home. They were tired but happy after spending such a wonderful day together. On the bus ride back, they talked about their favorite moments from the day and agreed that it was one of the best days they had ever had.Questions1.What did Lily wear on her T-shirt?•Answer: A picture of a giraffe.2.Why did Lily wake up early on Saturday morning?•Answer: Because she was excited to visit the zoo with her best friend, Max.3.Which animals did Lily want to see first at the zoo?•Answer: Monkeys.4.What did Max tell Lily about elephants?•Answer: That elephants are the largest land animals on Earth.5.How did Lily and Max feel at the end of the day?•Answer: They felt tired but happy after spending a wonderful day together.五、作文（30分）Summer Vacation Test Paper - English CompositionSection V: Writing (30 points)Instructions: Choose one of the two prompts below and write a short essay of at least five sentences. Make sure your writing includes an introduction, body, and conclusion. Use proper grammar and spelling. You may refer to vocabulary and expressions learned in the REP Oxford edition third-grade textbook.Prompt A: My Favorite SeasonWrite about your favorite season of the year. Describe what makes it special and what activities you enjoy doing during that season.Prompt B: A Day in the Life of a SuperheroImagine you have superpowers for a day. What would you do? How would you use your powers to make the world a better place?Sample Essay: My Favorite SeasonTitle:Springtime DelightsSpring is my favorite season because it brings with it a sense of renewal and joy. When winter’s chill finally fades away, t he world around me transforms into a vibrant canvas of colors and sounds. The trees bud with fresh green leaves, and flowers bloom in every shade imaginable, filling the air with their sweet fragrance. During spring, I love going on nature walks with my family to observe the wildlife awakening from hibernation. We often visit local parks where we can see baby birds chirping in nests and butterflies fluttering from flower to flower. Spring also marks the beginning of outdoor sports seasons, so I join my friends for games of soccer and baseball after school. The warmth of the sun on my skin and the soft grass beneath my feet remind me why I cherish this season above all others.End of Sample。

2024年北京版英语小升初自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What can you hear in the background?A. Birds singingB. Cars honkingC. People talkingAnswer: A. Birds singingExplanation: The audio clip played includes the sounds of birds chirping in what seems to be a park or a natural environment. This question tests the student’s ability to identify common natural sounds.2、How does the girl feel about moving to a new city?A. ExcitedB. ScaredC. IndifferentAnswer: A. ExcitedExplanation: In the dialogue, the girl expresses her enthusiasm about exploring a new place and making new friends, indicating that she feels excited rather than scared or indifferent about the move.3、What does the boy want to do after school?A. Play basketballB. Go to the libraryC. Watch a movieAnswer: A. Play basketballExplanation: The conversation between the boy and his friend mentions that he has finished his homework and now he’s free to go to the playground to play basketball with his friends.4、Where are they going to meet?A. At the bus stopB. In front of the cinemaC. At the school gateAnswer: B. In front of the cinemaExplanation: The two speakers agree to meet in front of the cinema at 7 o’clock because they plan to watch the new movie together.5、What does the boy want to do after school?A. Go swimming.B. Play basketball.C. Visit the library.Answer: B. Play basketball.Explanation: In the dialogue, the boy mentions that he plans to meet his friends at the park to play basketball after school.6、How will the weather be tomorrow according to the forecast?A. It will be sunny.B. There will be heavy rain.C. It will be partly cloudy with a chance of showers.Answer: C. It will be partly cloudy with a chance of showers.Explanation: The weather report mentioned in the listening material indicates that while it won’t be completely overcast, there’s a possibility of showers, suggesting partly cloudy skies.7、What does the boy want to do after school?A. Go swimming.B. Play basketball.C. Visit the library.Answer: B. Play basketball.Explanation: In the conversation, the boy mentions that he’s excited about going to the new basketball court with his friends after school today.8、Where are the speakers planning to meet?A. At the movie theater.B. At the park entrance.C. At the coffee shop near the library.Answer: C. At the coffee shop near the library.Explanation: The dialogue indicates that they have agreed to meet at the coffee shop which is close to the library before heading to their study group.This is a hypothetical example designed to reflect the type of questions and content one might expect in such an exam. For a real exam, the listeningmaterial would need to be provided, and the students would base their answers on the actual audio heard.9、What does the boy want to do after school?A. Play basketballB. Go to the libraryC. Visit his friendRecording: “Hey Tom, do you want to shoot some hoops after school? I heard the weather is going to be nice.”Answer: A. Play basketballExplanation: The boy asks Tom if he wants to “shoot some hoops,” which is slang for playing basketball. Additionally, he mentions that the weather will be nice, implying outdoor activities, thus suggesting that they play basketball.10、Where did the girl leave her homework?A. In the classroomB. At homeC. In the cafeteriaRecording: “I can’t believe I forgot my math homework again. Mom is going to be so mad. I think I left it on the kitchen table this morning.”Answer: B. At homeExplanation: The girl mentions that she thinks she left her homework on the kitchen table, indicating that she left it at home.11、You will hear a conversation about weekend plans. What is the girl goingto do this weekend?(A)Visit her grandparents.(B)Go to the park with friends.(C)Have a piano lesson.(D)Stay at home and read books.Answer: (C) Have a piano lesson.Listening Script:Boy: Hey, what are you up to this weekend?Girl:Well, I’ve got a piano lesson in the morning, so I’ll be busy with that. How about you?Explanation: The girl clearly states she has a piano lesson in the morning, which makes (C) the correct answer. Other options are not mentioned in the conversation.12、Listen to the weather forecast and determine which of the following is true for tomorrow’s weather.(A)It will be sunny all day.(B)There will be heavy rain in the afternoon.(C)The temperature will drop significantly.(D)Snow is expected in the evening.Answer: (B) There will be heavy rain in the afternoon.Listening Script:Weather Forecaster:And now for tomorrow’s forecast. We’re expecting clear skies in the morning, but as we move into the afternoon, there will be a highchance of heavy rain, so make sure to carry an umbrella if you’re heading out. The temperature will remain fairly stable throughout the day, with no significant changes.Explanation: The weather forecaster mentions that while the morning will be clear, the afternoon will see a high chance of heavy rain, making (B) the correct option. The script does not support the other choices; there’s no mention of a significant temperature drop, snow, or that it will be sunny all day.This section tests the students’ ability to understand spoken English and extract key information from what they hear. Make sure to listen carefully and take notes if needed to help choose the right answers.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Which of the following words is a synonym for “happy”?A. sadB. angryC. gladD. tiredAnswer: C. gladExplanation: The word “glad” means feeling pleasure or happiness, which makes it a synonym for “happy.” Options A (sad), B (angry), and D (tired) are all antonyms or unrelated to the meaning of “happy.”2、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: Yesterday, I________(go) to the park with my friends.A. goB. goesC. wentD. goneAnswer: C. wentExplanation: The correct answer is “went” because the sentence is in the past tense, as indicated by the word “Yesterday.” The past tense form of the verb “to go” is “went.” Option A (go) is present tense, option B (goes) is third person singular present tense, and option D (gone) is the past participle, which is not used as the main verb in this context.3、Which of the following words has a different pronunciation from the others?A) seaB) meatC) greatD) teaAnswer: C) greatExplanation: The word ‘great’ is pronounced with a long ‘a’ sound, while the other options have a long ‘ee’ sound.4、If you want to ask someone what they usually do on weekends, which sentence would be the most appropriate?A) What do you do on the weekend?B) Do you like your weekend?C) How often do you go out on the weekend?D) Why do you stay at home on the weekend?Answer: A) What do you do on the weekend?Explanation: This question directly asks about the activities someone does during the weekend, making it the most suitable choice. The other options either inquire about preferences, frequency, or reasons, which are not as relevant to the intended inquiry.5、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:We______very proud to announce the winner of the science fair.A)areB)isC)amD)beAnswer: A) areExplanation: The subject “we” is plural, so the correct form of the verb “to be” in the present tense is “are.”6、Select the appropriate preposition to fill in the blank:The students are preparing______their final exams.A)forB)toC)atD)withAnswer: A) forExplanation: The correct phrase is “prepare for,” which means to get ready for something that will happen in the future, such as exams.7、Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She don’t like ice cream.B. They doesn’t like pizza.C. He doesn’t like hamburgers.D. We don’t likes French fries.Answer: C. He doesn’t like hamburgers.Explanation: The correct form uses the third-person singular conjugation “doesn’t” with “he” and the plural form of the noun “hamburgers.” Option A is incorrect because “she” requires the singular verb form “doesn’t.” Option B incorrectly mixes the third-person conjugation with the plural subject “they.” Option D incorrectly combines the first-person plural “we” with the singular verb ending “-s.”8、Choose the word that best completes the sentence:The children played_______in the park.A. happyB. happierC. happilyD. happinessAnswer: C. happilyExplanation: The sentence requires an adverb to describe how the children played. “Happily” is the adverbial form of “happy,” which correctly modifies the verb “played.” Options A and B are adjectives and do not fit here, while option D is a noun wh ich also cannot modify the verb “played.”9、Choose the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject in the following sentence:The list of participants (is / are) growing every day.A)isB)areAnswer: A) isExplanation:The subject “The list” is singu lar, so we use the singular verb form “is.” Even though the sentence refers to multiple participants, the subject itself is the single list.10、Complete the sentence with the appropriate word:We____our project before the deadline.A)has finishedB)have finishedC)had finishedD)finishAnswer: B) have finishedExplanation: Since the project completion relates to something that happened in the past but has relevance to the present situation, the present perfect tense “have finished” is appropriate here. Note that “we” is afirst-person plural pronoun, which requires “have” rather than “has.”11、Which of the following words has a different pronunciation for the underlined part?A. bikeB. busC. climbD. ballAnswer: C. climbExplanation: In options A, B, and D, the letter “b” is pronounced as /b/. However, in option C, the “b” in “climb” is silent, making it different from the others.12、Choose the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word. He was so elated when he heard the good news.A. upsetB. happyC. surprisedD. confusedAnswer: B. happyExplanation: The word “elated” means extremely happy and joyful. Among the given options, “happy” is the closest in meaning to “elated.” Other choices do not convey the same sense of joy or positive emotion.三、完型填空（10分）III.Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one answer that best fits into the passage.Passage:Beijing is one of the most fascinating (1)______ in the world, with a rich history and culture that spans thousands of years. As the capital of China, it plays a central role in the country’s political and cultural life. The city has many (2)______ places of interest including the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Great Wall, which attract millions of visitors every year. Besides its historical significance, Beijing is also known for its delicious cuisine, such as Peking duck. People here enjoy a blend of traditional and modern lifestyles, making it a unique place to live or visit. In addition, Beijing is home to some of the top universities in Asia, contributing to its status as a center of learning and innovation.1.A) cities B) towns C) villages D) countries2.A) interested B) interesting C) interests D) interestAnswers:1.A) cities2.B) interesting四、阅读理解（26分）Fourth Grade Junior High School Entrance Examination - Reading ComprehensionPart IV: Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question that follows.Passage: A Visit to the Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China is one of the most impressive architectural feats in history. It stretches over 21,000 kilometers across the vast landscapes of China, winding its way through deserts, grasslands, and mountains. The wall was originally built to protect the Chinese Empire against invasions from the north. Construction began as early as the 7th century BC by different states within China, but it was during the rule of Emperor Qin Shi Huang that the sections were joined together to form a continuous fortification.Today, the Great Wall has become a symbol of Chinese civilization and attracts millions of visitors each year. The most popular section among tourists is Badaling, near Beijing, which has been restored for safety and ease of access. Climbing the Great Wall can be challenging due to the steep steps and the rugged terrain, but the views from the top make the effort worthwhile. Visitors are advised to wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water, especially during the summer months when temperatures can soar.For many people, visiting the Great Wall is more than just a tourist activity; it’s a chance to con nect with history and admire the perseverance and ingenuityof those who built it. Although some sections of the wall have fallen into disrepair over the centuries, restoration efforts continue to preserve this national treasure for future generations.Questions:1.Why was the Great Wall of China originally built?A. To attract touristsB. To protect against northern invasionsC. To connect different parts of ChinaD. To celebrate Chinese civilization2.What advice is given to visitors planning to climb the Great Wall?A. Visit only in winterB. Wear formal clothingC. Bring water and wear comfortable shoesD. Avoid the Badaling section3.What does the author suggest about the experience of visiting the Great Wall?A. It’s challenging but rewardingB. It’s primarily about physical exerciseC. It’s an ordinary tourist attractionD. It’s only for historians and archaeologistsAnswers:1.B2.C3.A五、写作题（16分）Writing TaskInstructions:Write a short paragraph of about 80-100 words on the topic “My Favorite Season”. In your writing, you should:•State which season is your favorite and why.•Describe at least two activities that you enjoy doing during this season.•Mention how the weather and nature change in your favorite season.•Use descriptive adjectives and vivid language to make your paragraph interesting.Make sure to use proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation. Your paragraph should have a clear introduction, body, and conclusion.Example Response:My favorite season is autumn because it brings a cool, refreshing breeze after the hot summer. The leaves turn into beautiful shades of orange, red, and yellow, creating a picturesque landscape. During this time, I love going on long walks in the park with my family, admiring the colorful scenery and breathing in the crisp air. Another activity I enjoy is picking apples from the orchard, as there’s something special about eating fruit fresh off the tree. Autumn also signals the start of school, and I look forward to reuniting with friends andembarking on new learning adventures.解析：在本写作题中，作者被要求描述他们最喜欢的季节，并解释为什么喜欢这个季节。

2024-2025学年北京版英语小升初自测试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. Where are the speakers now?B. What are the speakers doing?C. How do they feel about the weather?Listen to the recording.Answer: []A. They are in a park.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are discussing the weather.Correct Answer: C. They are discussing the weather.Explanation: The dialogue focuses on the speakers’ conversation about the weather, indicating that they are engaged in a discussion about it. The other options are not supported by the context of the dialogue.2、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Great Wall of China is a remarkable architectural achievement. It stretches over 13,000 miles and is considered one of the wonders of the world.The wall was built to protect China from invasions and to control trade routes. It was constructed over several dynasties, with the most famous sections being built during the Ming Dynasty. The wall is made of bricks, stones, and wood, and it features watchtowers and forts.Question: What was one of the primary reasons for building the Great Wall of China?A. To improve agricultural practices.B. To protect China from invasions and control trade routes.C. To celebrate the ruler’s birthday.Listen to the recording.Answer: []A. To improve agricultural practices.B. To protect China from invasions and control trade routes.C. To celebrate the ruler’s birthday.Correct Answer: B. To protect China from invasions and control trade routes. Explanation: The passage explicitly states that the Great Wall was built to protect China from invasions and to control trade routes. The other options are not mentioned as reasons for its construction.3.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a parent about choosing a middle school for the upcoming year.Student: “Mom, I really want to go to Beijing Number One Middle School.I heard they have a great science program.”Parent: “That’s nice, honey. But remember, it’s not just about the school. It’s also about making friends and being happy.”Question: What is the student’s main reason for wanting to go to Beijing Number One Middle School?A. It has a good math program.B. It has a great science program.C. It has a strong music department.D. It has a history of producing top students.Answer: B. It has a great science program.Explanation: In the conversation, the student specifically mentions that they want to go to Beijing Number One Middle School because they heard they havea great science program.4.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the student’s progress in school.Teacher: “Hi, Li Ming. I’ve noticed that your grades have improved a l ot this semester. Is there anything new you’d like to share with me?”Student: “Yes, Miss Wang. I’ve started studying with a tutor twice a week, and it’s really helping me understand the subjects better.”Question: What has Li Ming done to improve his grades?A. He has joined the school band.B. He has started studying with a tutor.C. He has taken up a new sport.D. He has spent more time watching TV.Answer: B. He has started studying with a tutor.Explanation: The student explicitly states that they have started studying with a tutor twice a week, which has helped them understand the subjects better and improve their grades.5、Question: Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.What is the boy’s favorite subject in school?A)MathB)EnglishC)ScienceAnswer: B) EnglishExplanation: The boy is asked about his favorite subject, and he responds by saying, “My favorite subject is English.”6、Question: Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.The teacher asked the students to prepare a report on _______.A)famous landmarksB)famous scientistsC)famous artistsAnswer: B) famous scientistsExplanation: The teacher’s question is about what topic the students should prepare a report on, and the correct response from the dialogue is about preparing a report on famous scientists.7、Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher about thestudent’s progress in English. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.Student: “Teacher, I’ve been struggling with my English vocabulary. What can I do to improve it?”Teacher: “First, you should practice using new words in sentences. Try to write a short paragraph every day using words you’ve learned recently. And remember, repetition is key.”Question: What advice does the teacher give to the student to improve their vocabulary?A)Read English books.B)Write a short paragraph using new words.C)Study grammar rules.D)Watch English movies.Answer: B) Write a short paragraph using new words.Explanation: The teacher specifically advises the student to write a short paragraph using new words to practice their vocabulary, making option B the correct answer.8、Listen to a dialogue between two students discussing their favorite subject at school. Fill in the blank with the correct word to complete the sentence.Student 1: “I really enjoy history class, don’t you?”Student 2: “Absolutely! I think it’s fasci nating how much we can learn about the past. By the way, what do you think is the most interesting part of it?”Student 1: “Well, I find the ancient civilizations to be particularlyintriguing. The way they developed their own cultures and societies is just mind-blowing.”Question: What subject do the students seem to enjoy the most?A)MathematicsB)HistoryC)ScienceD)LiteratureAnswer: B) HistoryExplanation: The conversation revolves around the students discussing their enjoyment of history class, indicating that history is their favorite subject.9.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their favorite subject. Choose the correct answer.A)Math is their favorite subject because it’s challenging.B)Science is their favorite subject because it’s interesting.C)English is their favorite subject because it’s fun.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they enjoy Science class because it’s “full of experiments and cool stuff,” indicating that Science is their favorite subject.10.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the upcoming school trip. Answer the question.Q: What is the planned destination for the school trip?A)The beachB)The mountainsC)The museumAnswer: CExplanation: The teacher mentions to the student, “We’re going to the museum next Friday,” confirming that the museum is the planned destination for the school trip.11.Listen to the conversation between a student and a parent about the student’s study pla n for the coming semester. Answer the following question.Question: What subject does the student want to focus on more in the coming semester?A. MathB. ScienceC. EnglishD. HistoryAnswer: C. EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions that they want to improve their English skills, so they plan to focus more on English in the coming semester.12.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their plans for a weekend trip. Answer the following question.Question: Where do they plan to go for their weekend trip?A. The mountainsB. The beachC. The cityD. The countrysideAnswer: C. The cityExplanation: The friends discuss their plans to visit the city for the weekend, as they want to explore some new attractions and enjoy the nightlife.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the capital city of China?A) ShanghaiB) BeijingC) GuangzhouD) ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. The other options are major cities, but not the capital. Shanghai is known for its economic importance, Guangzhou is famous for its history and culture, and Shenzhen is known for its rapid development and role in China’s economic reform and opening up.2、Which of the following is a famous historical site in Beijing?A)The Great Wall of ChinaB)The Eiffel TowerC)The Statue of LibertyD)The ColosseumAnswer: A) The Great Wall of ChinaExplanation: The Great Wall of China is a famous historical site located in Beijing. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France; the Statue of Liberty is in New York City, USA; and the Colosseum is in Rome, Italy. Each of these sites is iconic, but they are not located in Beijing.3、What is the capital city of China?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. ShenzhenAnswer: B. BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen are also major cities, but they are not the capital.4、Which of the following is the Great Wall of China?A. The Forbidden CityB. The Summer PalaceC. The Terra Cotta ArmyD. The Great WallAnswer: D. The Great WallExplanation: The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, generally built along an east-to-west line across the historical northern borders of China to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe. The Forbidden City and the Summer Palace are historical sites in Beijing, while the Terra Cotta Army is a collection oflife-sized terracotta soldiers and horses located in Xi’an.5.In the following sentence, choose the word that best completes the sentence:The teacher asked the students to read the story (a) loud.a)A)quietlyE)B)loudlyC)C)slowlyD)D)softlyAnswer: B) loudlyExplanation: The context of the sentence suggests that the teacher wants the students to read the story aloud, which means speaking it in a voice that can be heard by others. Therefore, “loudly” is the correct choice.6.Which of the following is a synonym for “exciting”?a)A)boringF)B)terrifyingD)C)fascinatingE)D)dullAnswer: C) fascinatingExplanation: “Exciting” and “fascinating” both convey a sense of enthusiasm or interest. While “exciting” often implies something thrilling or stimulating, “fascinating” can refe r to something that is captivating or intriguing. Among the options given, “fascinating” is the closest synonym to “exciting.”7、The Forbidden City in Beijing is a famous historical palace complex. Which of the following statements about the Forbidden City is NOT true?A)It was the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties.B)It is the largest palace complex in the world.C)It is currently used as the office of the Chinese President.D)It is open to the public every day of the week.Answer: CExplanation: The Forbidden City was the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties (A is true). It is indeed the largest palace complex in the world (B is true). However, it is not currently used as the office of the Chinese President; the President’s office is located in the Great Hall of the People (C is false). It is also not open to the public every day of the week; it is typically open from Tuesday to Sunday (D is not entirely true, but since it does not contradict the statement in C, it is not the correct answer). Therefore, the correct answer is C.8、Which of the following is a traditional Beijing dish?A)Spaghetti BologneseB)SushiC)Peking DuckD)PizzaAnswer: CExplanation: Peking Duck is a traditional Beijing dish that is known for its crispy skin and tender meat, often served with pancakes, scallions, and a sweet bean sauce (C is true). Spaghetti Bolognese is an Italian dish (A is false), Sushi is a Japanese dish (B is false), and Pizza is an Italian dish (D is false). Therefore, the correct answer is C.9.Which of the following sentences is correctly formed in English?A. I to go to the park with my friends this afternoon.B. She are planning a trip to Paris next month.C. They is going to the movies on Saturday.D. We will go shopping on Sunday, don’t you?Answer: DExplanation: The correct sentence is “We will go shopping on Sunday, don’t you?” The other options have subject-verb agreement errors. “I” should be “I am,” “She” should be “She is,” and “They” should be “They are” to correctly form the sentences.10.Choose the word that best completes the sentence:The weather is becoming quite __________, and we might need to bring anumbrella.A. coldB. hotC. sunnyD. rainyAnswer: DExplanation: The word that best completes the sentenc e is “rainy,” as it suggests the need for an umbrella. The other options do not logically connect with the need for an umbrella. “Cold” and “hot” might suggest a need for warmer or cooler clothing, while “sunny” would imply that an umbrella is not needed.11.What is the capital city of China?A)ShanghaiB)BeijingC)GuangzhouD)ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: The capital city of China is Beijing. It is known for its historical landmarks, such as the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.12.Which of the following is the most famous temple in Beijing?A)Temple of HeavenB)Confucius TempleC)Leshan Giant BuddhaD)White Horse TempleAnswer: A) Temple of HeavenExplanation: The Temple of Heaven is the most famous temple in Beijing. It was built in the 15th century and is famous for its unique architecture and historical significance.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.Last week, the city of Beijing held its annual “Xiaoxuesheng Chusheng Kaoshi” (Primary School Entrance Exam). This exam is a significant milestone for many students in China, as it determines which middle school they will attend. The exam covers various subjects, including math, science, and English.In the English section, there was a passage about the importance of reading. The passage had several blanks that needed to be filled in. Here’s the passage with the blanks:“The benefits of reading are numerous. It not only enhances one’s vocabulary, but also improves comprehension and analytical skills. Reading regularly can be a great way to [1]. It can help you [2] new words and phrases, and it can also expose you to different cultures and ideas. Many successful people attribute their success to a lifelong love of [3]. In addition to this,reading can help you relax and reduce stress. It’s a wonderful [4] to spend time with friends and family. However, it is important to [5] that reading should be enjoyable and not a chore.”1.A) learnB) practiceC) discoverD) improve2.A) learnB) practiceC) discoverD) improve3.A) writingB) readingC) speakingD) listening4.A) activityB) exerciseC) taskD) hobby5.A) ensureB) rememberC) realizeD) admit1.A) learn2.A) learn3.B) reading4.A) activity5.C) realize四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:Beijing, the capital city of China, is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and modern development. As the political, cultural, and educational center of the country, it attracts millions of tourists and students every year. One of the most important milestones in a student’s life in Beijing is the transition from primary school to middle school. This process, commonly known as “Xiaoxueshong Chu Zhong” or “Shenggang,” is a critical time for stu dents as it marks the beginning of their secondary education.The middle school entrance exam, often referred to as the “Shenggang Kao” or “Primary to Middle School Exam,” is a significant event in the lives of primary school students in Beijing. This exam is designed to assess the students’ academic abilities and readiness for middle school. It typically includes subjects such as mathematics, Chinese, English, science, and social studies.Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.“Despite the pressure, many students in Beijing take the Shenggang Kao very seriously. They prepare for months, attending辅导班 (辅导班:辅导班) and practicing past exam papers. Parents often help by providing additional resources and support. The competition is fierce, as only a limited number of students are admitted to the best middle schools in the city. These schools are not only known for their academic excellence but also for their rigorous admission process.”Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the Shenggang Kao in Beijing?A. To promote tourism in the cityB. To assess students’ readiness for middle schoolC. To determine which students are most talentedD. To provide additional resources for students2.How do students usually prepare for the Shenggang Kao?A. By visiting tourist attractions in BeijingB. By attending辅导班 (辅导班:辅导班) and practicing past exam papersC. By participating in sports activitiesD. By watching educational TV programs3.Why is the competition for admission to the best middle schools in Beijing fierce?A. Because students only study for a few monthsB. Because there are fewer good middle schools than primary schoolsC. Because only a limited number of students are admittedD. Because the best middle schools are not well-knownAnswers:1.B. To assess students’ readiness for middle school2.B. By attending辅导班 (辅导班:辅导班) and practicing past exam papers3.C. Because only a limited number of students are admitted五、写作题（16分）Writing TopicTask: Write a short story about a day you spent in Beijing. In your story, include the following elements:1.The place you visited2.The reason for visiting that place3.Your feelings and observations during your visit4.An interesting encounter or experience you had thereExample:Title: A Day in the Forbidden CityLast weekend, my family and I decided to visit the Forbidden City, one of the most famous landmarks in Beijing. The reason for our visit was to explore the rich history and architecture of this ancient palace.As we entered the city, we were immediately impressed by its vastness and beauty. The towering walls, the grand gates, and the intricate carvings were all signs of the grandeur of the Ming and Qing dynasties. We spent hours wandering through the numerous halls, palaces, and courtyards, marveling at the art and artifacts on display.One of the most memorable experiences was when we came across a group of traditional Chinese dancers performing outside the Hall of Supreme Harmony. The dancers were dressed in vibrant costumes, and their graceful movements captivated us. We even joined in the dance, feeling the rhythm of the music and the joy of the moment.As the sun began to set, we made our way to the Jingshan Park, located at the northern end of the Forbidden City. From the top of the park, we had an amazing view of the cityscape. The golden roof of the Temple of Heaven stood out against the backdrop of the modern skyscrapers, symbolizing the blend of tradition and modernity in Beijing.That day in the Forbidden City was an unforgettable experience. I not only learned about the history of China but also created lasting memories with my family.Analysis:•The story introduces a clear setting: the Forbidden City in Beijing.•The writer explains the reason for visiting the place, which adds context to the narrative.•The writer describes the atmosphere, sights, and sounds of the Forbidden City, creating a vivid picture for the reader.•The interesting encounter with the traditional Chinese dancers is a unique and engaging element that makes the story more memorable.•The story concludes with the writer reflecting on the experience and expressing their personal feelings.。

2024-2025学年北师大版英语小升初复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.A. What is the topic of the conversation?B. Who is the conversation between?1.The topic of the conversation is about [insert topic].2.The conversation is between [insert names or descriptions of the speakers].Answer:1.The topic of the conversation is about [insert the topic from the audio].2.The conversation is between [insert the names or descriptions from the audio].Explanation:The question asks the listener to identify the main topic of the conversation and the participants involved. The correct answers should be derived from the audio content.2、Listen to a short dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct information.A. What is the name of the book the boy is looking for?B. Why does the girl think the book is not on the shelf?1.The name of the book the boy is looking for is [insert book title].2.The girl thinks the book is not on the shelf because [insert reason from the audio].Answer:1.The name of the book the boy is looking for is [insert the title from the audio].2.The girl thinks the book is not on the shelf because [insert the reason from the audio].Explanation:This question tests the listener’s ability to gather specific information from a dialogue. The correct answers should be based on the details provided in the audio recording.3.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The students are discussing their school projects.B. The teacher is asking about the students’ weekend plans.C. The students are planning a school trip.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that the teacher is inquiring about what the students did over the weekend, which suggests that they are discussing their weekend plans.4.Listen to the short passage and answer the question you hear.Question: What is the main reason the author suggests not to use a phone during a meal?A. It’s impolite to others.B. It can disrupt the meal experience.C. It’s distracting and can lead to poor eating habits.Answer: CExplanation: The author’s suggestion is based on the idea that using a phone during a meal can be distracting, which can lead to not fully enjoying the meal and potentially developing poor eating habits. The passage does not primarily focus on politeness or meal experience, making option C the most accurate answer.5.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the boy’s favorite sport?B. What does the girl prefer to do after school?C. How often does the boy play basketball?Answer: BExplanation: The girl asks the boy what he does after school, indicating that she is referring to her own preference. The boy mentions playing basketball, so the correct answer is that the girl prefers to do something else after school.6.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct response.A. How many apples are there in the basket?B. How much does one kilogram of apples cost?C. How many kilos does the woman want to buy?Question: What is the price of the apples?Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue mentions the price per kilogram of apples. The woman is asking how many kilos she should buy, which implies that she is inquiring about the cost, not the number of apples or the amount she wants to buy.7、What are the speakers talking about?A. A school eventB. A new bookC. A city tourD. A sports matchAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation is about a school event that is taking place next week, with details about the schedule and activities.8、How does the weather forecast predict the weather for tomorrow?A. Sunny and warmB. Cloudy and coolC. Rainy and windyD. Snowy and coldAnswer: BExplanation: The weather forecast segment mentions that it will be cloudy witha cool temperature predicted for tomorrow, indicating option B.9.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the name of the park they are going to visit?B. Why does the boy want to go to the park?C. How are they going to get to the park?Listen again if necessary.Answer: A. The name of the park is “Greenwood Park.”Explanation: The boy mentions that they are going to visit “Greenwood Park,” which is the answer to the question.10.Listen to the conversation and complete the following sentence.The woman suggests going to a movie, but the man says he prefers to watch a_______instead.A. football gameB. basketball gameC. soccer gameAnswer: A. football gameExplanation: The man responds to the woman’s movie suggestion by saying he would rather watch a football game, indicating that option A is correct.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher abouta school project.Student: Hi, Mr. Smith, can you give me some tips on how to make our science project more engaging?Teacher: Sure, one thing I would suggest is to include a hands-on activity. How about we set up a small experiment?Student: That sounds great! What kind of experiment?Teacher: Maybe you can try a volcano experiment. It’s easy to set up and the kids love it.Question: What did the teacher recommend the student include in their science project?A) A written reportB) A hands-on activityC) A PowerPoint presentationD) A research paperAnswer: B) A hands-on activityExplanation: The teacher suggests including a hands-on activity, which isa small experiment, to make the project more engaging.12.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend 1: Hey, are you free this weekend?Friend 2: Yeah, I am. Do you have any plans?Friend 1: I was thinking of going hiking. The weather is supposed to be perfect.Friend 2: That sounds fun! I haven’t been hiking in a while. Where do you want to go?Friend 1: I was thinking of going to the hills near the city park. It’s not too far from our house.Question: What does Friend 1 plan to do this weekend?A) Visit a museumB) Go hikingC) Watch a movieD) Attend a concertAnswer: B) Go hikingExplanation: Friend 1 mentions that they plan to go hiking this weekend, which is the activity they intend to do.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、A. The cat is sleeping on the bed.B. The cat is sleeping in the box.C. The cat is sleeping under the table.D. The cat is sleeping on the floor.Answer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C because the phrase “under the table” indicates a specific location where the cat is sleeping, which is more precise than the other options.2、A. She has a new bicycle.B. He has a new car.C. They have a new house.D. I have a new phone.Answer: DExplanation: The correct answer is D because the sentence structure and the subject “I” suggest that the speaker is referring to a personal possession. The other options use plural subjects (“She,” “He,” “They”), which would typically refer to something owned by more than one person.3、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher asked us to write a report about our trip to the _______.A. museumB. libraryC. parkAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “museum” because it is a place where people can learn about different things, which is a likely subject for a report. “Library” is a place for reading books, and “park” is a place for recreation, neither of which is directly related to the act of writing a report.4、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.She_______(go) to the store yesterday, but she didn’t have enough time.A. wentB. goesC. goingAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “went” because the sentence describesan action that happened in the past (yesterday). The simple past tense is used to describe past actions, so “went” is the appropriate form of the verb. “Goes” is the present simple tense, and “going” is the present continuous tense, both of which are not suitable for describing past actions.5.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat has a(n)_______coat.A. brightB. darkC. fluffyD. shinyAnswer: C. fluffyExplanation: The word “coat” refers to the fur or covering on an animal’s body. The option “fluffy” describes the texture of the fur, which is the most suitable choice to complete the sentence.6.Select the sentence that correctly uses the past tense.A. She singing in the park yesterday.B. They was playing basketball last week.C. He had been watched the movie when he came back home.D. We went to the beach and swam in the ocean.Answer: D. We went to the beach and swam in the ocean.Explanation: The correct past tense form of the sentence is “We went to the beach and swam in the ocean.” Options A, B, and C have grammatical errorssuch as incorrect verb tense, missing auxiliary verbs, or incorrect verb conjugation.7.The following sentence has a word that is pronounced differently from the way it is spelled. Which word is it?A. VacationB. ConsonantC. PrincipleD. EmbarrassAnswer: BExplanation: The word “consonant” is pronounced as /kənˈsɒn.ənt/, which is different from the way it is spelled. The other words are pronounced as they are spelled: “vacation” (/vəˈkeɪ.ʃən/), “principle” (/ˈprɪns.əpl/), and “embarrass” (/ɪmˈbær.əs/).8.Choose the sentence that uses the word “although” correctly.A. Although she is tired, she continues to work.B. Although she is tired, she continues to worked.C. Although she is tired, she is continue to work.D. Although she is tired, she will continue to work.Answer: AExplanation: The correct use of “although” is in sentence A. It introduces a clause that contrasts with the main clause, expressing a situation that is surprising or unexpected. The o ther options have grammatical errors: “worked”should be “works” in B, “is continue” should be “continues” in C, and “will continue” in D is not incorrect but does not fit the structure required by “although,” which typically indicates a present or ongoing situation.9.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat was so__________that it couldn’t see in the dark.A. blindB. deafC. dumbD. tiredAnswer: AExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “blind” because it refers to the inability to see, which is relevant to the context of the cat not being able to see in the dark.plete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.He__________(be) a teacher for ten years by the time he retired.A. has beenB. had beenC. isD. wasAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “had been” because it indicates a past action that was completed before another past event, which is retirement in thiscase. The past perfect tense is used to describe actions that happened beforea specific past time.11、Which of the following sentences uses the correct form of the verb “to be”?A) The book on the table are mine.B) The book on the table is mine.C) The books on the table is mine.D) The book on the table am mine.Answer: B) The book on the table is mine.Explanation: The correct form of the verb “to be” to use with a singular subject like “The book” is “is”. Therefore, option B is the correct one. Options A and C incorrectly match a singular subject with plural for ms of “to be”, while D incorrectly uses “am” which is used with the pronoun “I”.12、Choose the correct possessive adjective to complete the sentence: “This is_________book.”A) IB) meC) myD) mineAnswer: C) myExplanation: The possessive adjective “my” is used to show possession before a noun. In this sentence, we need an adjective that modifies “book”,indicating that the book belongs to the speaker. Option A is incorrect because “I” is a subject pronoun, not an adjective. Option B is incorrect because “me” is an object pronoun. Option D is incorrect here because “mine” can be used as a possessive pronoun but not before a noun; it stands alone to show possession.三、完型填空（10分）Passage:Last summer, my family went on a trip to the Great Wall of China. It was an unforgettable experience. The Great Wall is a famous historical site and a symbol of Chinese culture. We started our journey early in the morning and arrived at the Mutianyu section of the wall.As we climbed higher, the view became more breathtaking. The wall stretched as far as the eye could see, winding its way through the mountains. The air was fresh and the scenery was beautiful. We stopped at a watchtower to rest and takein the scenery.1.The Great Wall is a famous ________.A. historical siteB. natural wonderC. modern buildingD. amusement park2.The author’s family________the Great Wall early in the morning.A. visitedB. leftC. arrived atD. climbed3.The Mutianyu section of the wall is ________.A. narrowB. crowdedC. isolatedD. tall4.The author felt________as they climbed higher.A. tiredB. excitedC. boredD. scared5.The watchtower was a good place to ________.A. buy souvenirsB. take picturesC. have lunchD. chat with friendsAnswers:1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B四、阅读理解（26分）North Normal University Edition English Exam for Primary to Junior High TransitionPart IV: Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to each question that follows. Write the correct answer in the space provided.Passage:The Importance of TreesTrees play a vital role in our lives and the environment. They provide us with clean air by absorbing carbon dioxide and other harmful gases and releasing oxygen. In addition, trees help prevent soil erosion by holding the soil together with their roots. Moreover, trees are home to countless species of animals and insects, contributing to biodiversity. Beyond these environmental benefits, trees also enhance the beauty of our surroundings and offer us shade on hot summer days. It is clear that trees are essential to both human life and ecological balance.Questions:1.What do trees absorb to help purify the air?a) Oxygenb) Carbon dioxidec) Waterd) Sunlight2.How do trees contribute to preventing soil erosion?a) By shading the soilb) By holding the soil together with their rootsc) By providing food for animalsd) By releasing oxygen3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of trees in the passage?a) Enhancing the beauty of the surroundingsb) Offering shadec) Providing materials for building housesd) Contributing to biodiversityAnswers:1.b) Carbon dioxide2.b) By holding the soil together with their roots3.c) Providing materials for building housesThis problem is designed to test the student’s ability to extract specific information from the text, understand the context, and identify what information is not provided within the given passage.五、写作题（16分）Title: A Letter to My Future TeacherDirections: Write a letter to your future teacher. Introduce yourself and express your expectations and hopes for the upcoming school year. Remember to include the following points:1.Your name, age, and grade.2.Your favorite subject and why.3.What you hope to learn from your teacher.4.Any special skills or talents you would like to share with your classmates.Example:Dear Mr. Smith,My name is Emily, and I am 12 years old. I am currently in the 6th grade.I am very excited to start the new school year and meet my new teacher.My favorite subject is mathematics because I find it challenging and fascinating. I love solving problems and discovering new patterns. I hope to learn more advanced math concepts from you, Mr. Smith, and improve my problem-solving skills.I also hope to learn from you how to be a responsible and respectful student.I believe that good communication and teamwork are essential in achieving success in school. I would like to contribute my special skill in playing the piano to our school’s music club and share my passion for music with my classmates.Thank you for taking the time to read my letter. I look forward to starting the school year with you and becoming a better student.Sincerely,EmilyAnalysis:In this example, the student, Emily, successfully introduces herself and her interests. She mentions her favorite subject and explains why she enjoys it, which shows her enthusiasm and dedication. Additionally, she expresses her hopes to learn and improve her skills under the teacher’s guidance.Emily also shares her special talent in playing the piano, demonstrating her willingness to contribute to the class. The letter is well-structured, clear, and conveys the student’s genuine expectations and hopes for the upcoming school year.。

2024年北京市海淀区小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．_________, where is the post office? ( )A. ThanksB. Nice to meet youC. Excuse me答案： C解析：句意：_____，邮局在哪里?A 选项谢谢;B 选项见到你很高兴;C 选项打扰了;出于礼貌在问别人问题前先说打扰了，故选 C2．There ______ many beautiful parks in Changsha. ( )A. areB. isC. was答案： A解析：句意为在长沙有很多美丽的公园。

因为公园是复数，故应该用are。

故选 A。

3．大的 b _ g ( )A. aB. eC. i答案： C解析：根据所给中文释义和字母，可知该题考查形容词 big，所缺字母为i，故选 C。

4．找出每组中不同类的词语。

A. blueB. bodyC. black答案： B解析：A 蓝色，B 身体，C 黑色。

AC 为颜色，B 不是颜色。

故选 B。

5．当你想说“新年快乐”，应该怎样表达：( )A. Happy new year!B. Happy birthday!C. Happy Children’s Day!答案： A解析：A 新年快乐!B 生日快乐!C 儿童节快乐!A 选项符合题干语境，故选A。

6．Last week, our school _______ a sports meeting. ( )A. haveB. hadC. has答案： B解析：暂无解析7．选出不属于同一类型的选项。

A. herB. sheC. their答案： B解析：A 她的，B 她，C 他们的/他们的/它们的，AC 是形容词性物主代词，B 是人称代词主格，故选 B。

8．Would you please ________ make the child ________ any more? ( )A. don’t; cryB. not; to cryC. don’t; to cryD. not; cry答案： D解析：句意为请你不要再让孩子哭了好吗? would you please not do sth.意为你能别做某事吗;make sb.do sth.意为让/使某人做某事。

人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.找出不同类的一项（）A: blueB: blackC: bag【答案】C【解答】第2题.选出不同类的一项．（）A: strongB: heavyC: thinner【答案】C【解答】本题考查类别分类．A．strong强大的．B．heavy沉重的．C．thinner比较瘦的．选项A和B是形容词，选项C是形容词比较级．选项C与其他选项不同类．故选：C．第3题.选出各组单词中不同类的一项．（）A: SundayB: morningC: evening【答案】A【解答】本题考查类别分类．A．Sunday星期天；B．morning早上；C．evening 晚上．B和C选项是时间段，A选项是星期名词．故选：A．第4题.选出各组单词中不同类的一项．（）A: letterB: singC: dance【答案】A【解答】考查词性分类．letter信件，sing唱歌，dance跳舞．BC属于动词，A属于名词．故选：A．第5题.选出每组中不同类的一项．（）A: wroteB: gettingC: slept【答案】B【解答】本题考查类别分类．wrote写，动词过去式；getting得到，动名词；slept 睡觉，动词过去式；A、C都是动词过去式，B是动名词，选项B与其它几个不同类．故选：B．2.阅读理解第6题.（1）_______kind________A．（2）_______smart________B．（3）_______active________C．（4）_______friendly________D．（5）_______serious________E．【答案】'B', 'A', 'D', 'E', 'C'【解答】考查看图识词．（1）B．kind善良的，图示B的老人是善良的，在摸狗．故选：B．（2）A．smart聪明的，图示A的孩子脑子里想到了新的主意，是聪明的．故选：A．（3）D．active活跃的，图示D的孩子在跳舞，很活跃．故选：D．（4）E．friendly友好的，图示E的孩子在帮老人，是友好的．故选：E．（5）C．serious严肃的，图示C的男孩一脸严肃．故选：C．第7题.看一看，选择正确的单词序号填空A． grandpa B． doctor C．farmer D． teacher E． sister（1）_______This is my________．She's a________．（2）_______He's my________． He's a________．（3）_______My brother is a________．【答案】'E', 'D', 'A', 'C', 'B'【解答】考查看图作答．（1）E，D．图示中是一个年轻的女子．第一个空，应该是"姐姐"sister；第二个空，这里表示职业，图示中的女子在教书，应该是"老师"teacher．故答案为：E，D．（2）A，C．图示表示一位老人．第一个空，应该是"爷爷"grandpa；第二个空，这里表示职业，图示中的老人是一位农民，应该是"农民"farmer．故答案为：A，C．（3）B．图示是一位医生，用doctor表示．故选：B．第8题.情景对话，选择恰当的句子补全对话。

2024年北师大版英语小升初模拟试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. How long does it take to get to the library?C. What is the main topic of the conversation?Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue starts with one person asking about the weather, which indicates that the main topic of the conversation is about the current weather conditions.2、Listen to the question and choose the correct answer from the four options.Question: What is the name of the school that the student is going to?A. North China UniversityB. Beijing Normal UniversityC. East China Normal UniversityD. South China Normal UniversityAnswer: BExplanation: The student mentions that they are going to “Bei jing Normal University,” which is the correct answer. The other options are different universities in China.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to the question you hear.A)The boy is going to school by bus.B)The girl is walking to the library.C)They are discussing a school project.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions “She’s walking to the library,” which indicates that the girl is discussing her plan to go to the library on foot.4、Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A)The importance of reading.B)How to improve memory skills.C)The benefits of exercise.Answer: AExplanation: The passage primarily focuses on the importance of reading, discussing how it can improve knowledge and vocabulary. The other options, while touched upon briefly, are not the main topic of the passage.5.You hear a conversation between two students, Jack and Lisa, discussing their weekend plans.Jack: “Hey, Lisa, what are you doing this weekend?”Lisa: “Well, I’m thinking of going hiking in the mountains. How about you?”Jack: “That sounds great! I was actually planning to go swimming at thebeach. But maybe I’ll join you for hiking. It’s been a while since I’ve been out in nature.”Question: What activity is Lisa planning to do this weekend?A) Go swimmingB) Go hikingC) Go fishingD) Go skiingAnswer: B) Go hikingExplanation: The direct quote from Lisa, “I’m thinking of going hiking in the mountains,” indicates that her plan is to go hiking, making option B the correct answer.6.You hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing a school project.Teacher: “Hi, Emily, how’s your science project coming along?”Emily: “Oh, it’s going okay. I’ve been researching the solar system. I found some cool facts about the planets.”Teacher: “That’s great! What’s the most interesting thing you’ve learned so far?”Emily: “Well, did you know that Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system?”Question: What is Emily researching for her science project?A) The oceanB) The solar systemC) Human anatomyD) Weather patternsAnswer: B) The solar systemExplanation: Emily’s response, “I’ve been researching the solar system,” clearly indicates that her project is related to the solar system, making optionB the correct answer.7.Listen to the conversation between two students talking about their weekend plans. What activity does the second student want to do?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a museum.C. Play basketball.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the second student says, “I think we should visit the museum this weekend. It’s really interesting.” This indicates that they want to go to a museum.8.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project. What is the deadline for the project?A. Next Monday.B. This Friday.C. Next Tuesday.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher says, “You have until next Tuesday to finish your project. Make sure to submit it on time.” This confirms that the deadline for the project is next Tuesday.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: “Hey, are you planning to go to the beach this weekend?”Student B: “No, I think I’ll stay home and read a book. How about you?”Student A: “I was thinking of visiting my grandparents, but they’re not feeling well. Maybe I’ll just relax at home.”Question: What is Student B going to do this weekend?A) Go to the beachB) Visit grandparentsC) Read a book at homeD) Go on a tripAnswer: CExplanation: Student B explicitly mentions that they will stay home and reada book, which corresponds to option C.10.You hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school event.Teacher: “Good morning, Sarah. Are you participating in the school’s science fair this year?”Student: “Yes, I am, Mrs.Green. I’m presenting a project on renewable energysources.”Question: What project is Sarah working on for the science fair?A) Cooking with solar powerB) Renewable energy sourcesC) The effects of pollution on oceansD) The history of space explorationAnswer: BExplanation: The student directly states that her project is on renewable energy sources, which is option B.11.Listen to the conversation between two students, Tom and Lily, and choose the best answer to complete the following sentence.Tom: “Do you know what I did this weekend?”Lily: “______.”A. I don’t know.B. It doesn’t matter.C. That’s interesting.D. I was also there.Answer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “That’s interesting,” which shows Lily’s interest in Tom’s activities. The other options do not appropriately respond to the question.12.Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student, Sarah, and fillin the blank with the correct word to complete the sentence.Teacher: “Sarah, you seem a bit distracted in class today. Is everything okay?”Sarah: “Yes, but ______.”A. I’m tiredB. I lost my bookC. My family is movingD. I have a headacheAnswer: AExplanation: T he correct answer is “I’m tired,” which is a common reason for feeling distracted in class. The other options are specific issues that might also cause distraction, but “I’m tired” is the most general and fits the context of the question.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Which of the following sentences is a correct question form of “He goes to school by bus”?A. He goes to school by bus?B. Does he go to school by bus?C. Does he goes to school by bus?D. He goes to school by bus, doesn’t he?Answer: BExplanation: The correct question form of a statement should use the auxiliary verb “do” or “does” before the subject. Since “he” is singular, “does” is the correct choice. The correct question is “Does he go to school by bus?”2、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat is sleeping peacefully. It____________a warm, sunny day.A. must beB. should beC. could beD. would beAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence implies a high probability that the reason for the cat’s peaceful sleep is due to the weather. “Must be” is used to express necessity or probability, which fits the context best. Therefore, the correct answer is “must be.”3、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is sitting___________the window, looking outside.A)inB)onC)byD)atAnswer: D) atExplanation: The phrase “looking outside” indicates that the cat is facing the outside, which suggests the use of “at” to indic ate the direction the catis looking in.4、Select the correct word form to complete the sentence.The students are___________to the library now.A)goingB)goneC)goD)goesAnswer: A) goingExplanation: The sentence describes an ongoing action, which is best expressed using the present continuous tense “are going.” The other options do not correctly convey the present ongoing action.5、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is sleeping__________the sunbeam, feeling very comfortable.A. inB. onC. withD. underAnswer: BExplanation: The correct preposition to use in this sentence is “on” because it indicates the cat is lying on top of the sunbeam. The phrase “in the sunbeam” would suggest the cat is inside it, which is not the intended meaning.6、Complete the following sentence with the correct form of the given verbin brackets.The students__________(be) going to the library next week.A. areB. isC. wasD. will beAnswer: AExplanation: The correct form of the verb to use here is “are,” because “students” is a plural subject. Therefore, the correct sentence is “The students are going to the library next week.” The other options are incorrect because they do not agree with the plural subject.7、What is the correct past tense form of the verb “do” to describe an action that has already happened?A)dosedB)didC)doedD)doneAnswer: B) didExplanation: The past tense form of the verb “do” is “did.” Options A and C are incorrect as they are not the correct past tense forms. Option D, “done,” is the past participle form, not the simple past tense form.8、Choose the sentence that correctly uses the irregular past tense verb “go.”A)He go to the store yesterday.B)She went to the museum last week.C)They goes to school every day.D)We have gone to the park before.Answer: B) She went to the museum last week.Explanation: The correct past tense form of the irregular verb “go” is “went.” Option A is incorrect because it lacks the “t” at the end of “go.” Option C is incorrect because it uses the base form instead of the past tense. Option D is incorrect because it uses the present perfect tense, which is not appropriate for the past simple tense context.9.Which sentence uses the correct past ten se form of the verb “go”?A. He goes to the park every day.B. He went to the park yesterday.C. He is going to the park next week.Answer: BExplanation: The correct past tense form of the verb “go” is “went.” Therefore, “He went to the park yesterday” is the correct sentence.10.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat_______on the mat.A. laysB. lieC. liesD. layingAnswer: CExplanation: The correct form of the verb “lie” in the third person singular present tense is “lies.” Therefore, “The cat lies on the mat” is the correct sentence.11、Which of the following words has a different pronunciation from the others?A) cakeB) faceC) mapD) lakeAnswer: C) mapExplanation: The word “map” has a different pronunciation from the ot her options because it contains the short ‘a’ sound /æ/, while the words “cake,” “face,” and “lake” all have the long ‘a’ sound /eɪ/.12、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: Yesterday, I_______my homework before I went to the park.A) finishB) finishedC) will finishD) have finishedAnswer: B) finishedExplanation: The correct choice is “finished” because the sentence is in thesimple past tense, which is used to describe actions that were completed at a specific time in the past. The adverb “yesterday” indicates that the action of doing homework happened in the past, so we use the past tense form of the verb “finish.”These types of questions help to assess students’ understanding of basic English phonetics and their ability to use the correct verb tenses.三、完型填空（10分）Title: North China Normal University Edition English Primary to Junior High ExamPart 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.Tom was an only child in his family. He always felt lonely when his parents were at work. One day, he decided to get a pet to keep him company. After much thought, he chose a small dog, which he named [1].[1] was a lively and affectionate dog. He would always wag his tail when Tom came home from school. However, [2] soon became a problem. The dog would bark loudly whenever someone knocked on the door or rang the bell.T om’s neighbors started to complain. His parents were also worried about the noise. They suggested that Tom train the dog to be quieter. Determined to help his family, Tom spent hours every day training [3].One day, while Tom was training the dog, a thought occurred to him. Herealized that [4] could help the dog learn to be quieter. He asked his friend, Lily, who owned a cat, to come over. Together, they worked on training the dog and the cat.The training worked. [5] learned to be quieter, and the neighbors were no longer disturbed by the barking.1.A. Charlie2.A. money3.A. the dog4.A. her cat5.A. The dogAnswer Key:1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the heart of a bustling city lived a young girl named Lily. Lily was not like other girls her age; she had a deep love for nature and spent most of herfree time exploring the parks and gardens around her home. Despite the concrete jungle that surrounded her, Lily managed to find peace and tranquility in the small patches of greenery that dotted the city.One day, while wandering through a park she had never visited before, Lily stumbled upon a hidden garden. It was a secret place, tucked away behind tall hedges and forgotten by most people. The garden was filled with all sorts of plants, flowers, and even a small pond where ducks swam gracefully. Lily felt as if she had discovered a magical world.Over time, Lily became a regular visitor to the secret garden. She would sit under a big oak tree and read books, write stories, or simply watch the wildlife. The garden taught her many things about life and nature. She learned how different species of plants and animals coexisted and how important it was to take care of the environment.Lily also noticed that the garden needed some care. Some areas were overgrown, and the pond was getting dirty. She decided to do something about it. Lily started cleaning up the garden bit by bit. She removed weeds, picked up trash, and even planted new flowers. With time, the garden looked better than ever, and more people began to notice and enjoy its beauty.Lily’s actions did not go unnoticed. The local community center heard about her efforts and offered to help. They organized a group of volunteers to work alongside Lily. Together, they transformed the secret garden into a thriving oasis that brought joy to everyone who visited.Lily’s story spread throughout the city, inspiring others to look after their own little corners of the world. She showed that one person can make a difference, no matter how small.Questions:1.What was unique about Lily compared to other children her age?A. She preferred playing video games.B. She enjoyed exploring nature in the city.C. She liked to stay indoors and read books.D. She often went on trips out of the city.2.How did Lily contribute to the improvement of the secret garden?A. She asked the city council for help.B. She cleaned the garden and planted new flowers.C. She wrote articles to raise awareness.D. She organized a fundraiser to collect money.3.What lesson can be learned from Lily’s story?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of living in a city.C. How to grow your own food.D. One person can make a positive impact on the environment.Answers:1.B. She enjoyed exploring nature in the city.2.B. She cleaned the garden and planted new flowers.3.D. One person can make a positive impact on the environment.This passage and set of questions aim to engage students with a relatable story while testing their ability to understand and interpret text. The questions are designed to assess literal comprehension, inference, and the ability to draw conclusions from the information provided.五、写作题（16分）Title: My Dream SchoolWrite a short passage describing your dream school. Include the following elements in your essay:1.The location of the school.2.The type of building and its design.3.The subjects taught and the teaching methods used.4.The facilities available for students.5.Your personal feelings and why you believe this school would be the perfect place for you.Example:My dream school is located in a peaceful neighborhood, surrounded by lush greenery and a serene lake. The school building is a modern, eco-friendly structure with a sleek, futuristic design. It consists of several floors, each dedicated to different subjects.The school offers a wide range of subjects, including mathematics, science, literature, and art. The teaching methods used are innovative and interactive,with a strong emphasis on student engagement and critical thinking. Teachers encourage students to participate in discussions and group activities, fostering a collaborative learning environment.The facilities available for students are impressive. There arewell-equipped laboratories for science experiments, a spacious library with a vast collection of books, and a well-maintained sports ground for physical activities. Additionally, the school has a state-of-the-art auditorium where students can attend cultural events and performances.In my opinion, this school would be the perfect place for me because it combines a strong academic environment with a supportive community. The emphasis on innovation and collaboration would enable me to develop my skills and talents to their full potential. Moreover, the beautiful surroundings and ample facilities would make my school life enjoyable and enriching.Analysis:The example passage successfully incorporates all the required elements of the essay prompt. It begins by describing the location and building of the dream school, emphasizing the eco-friendly and modern design. The writer then moves on to discuss the subjects taught and the teaching methods, highlighting the emphasis on student engagement and critical thinking. The facilities available for students are described in detail, showcasing the school’s commitment to providing a well-rounded education.The personal feelings of the writer are clearly expressed, with a focus onthe positive aspects of the school. The concluding sentence reinforces the writer’s belief that the school would be an ideal place for them, providing an overall coherent and well-structured essay.。

2024-2025学年北京版英语小升初自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力原文：A. What’s your name?B. How old are you?C. Where are you from?D. What’s your favorite color?Question: What does the first speaker want to know about the second speaker? Answer: BExplanation: In this conversation, the first speaker is asking about the age of the second speaker, which is indicated by the question “How old are you?”2、听力原文：A. I like apples very much.B. I prefer oranges to bananas.C. I think pineapples are the best.D. I’m not sure which one I like.Question: Which fruit does the first speaker like the most?Answer: AExplanation: The first speaker explicitly states, “I like apples very much,” indicating that apples are their favorite fruit among the options given.3、What does the boy want to do after school?A)Go to the libraryB)Play basketballC)Visit his grandmotherAnswer: B) Play basketballExplanation: In the listening material, you should hear the boy mentioning that he wants to play basketball with his friends after school. Listen for key phrases like “play basketball” or “with my friends” to identify the correct choice.4、Where are the two speakers?A)At a restaurantB)In a classroomC)At a bus stopAnswer: A) At a restaurantExplanation: The conversation in the audio should provide clues about the location, such as ordering food, discussing the menu, or talking about the service. Words like “order,” “menu,” or “waiter” would indicate that they are in a restaurant setting.5、You will hear a conversation between a teacher and a student. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What subject is the student interested in?A. MathematicsB. EnglishC. ScienceD. HistoryAnswer: B. EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions that he is really enjoying his English classes and wants to improve his skills further. Therefore, the student is interested in English.6、You will hear a short passage about the famous Forbidden City in Beijing. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: Why is the Forbidden City so significant in Chinese history?A. It is the birthplace of the Chinese nation.B. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties.C. It is the largest palace complex in the world.D. It was the center of political power during ancient times.Answer: B. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Explanation: The Forbidden City served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was the political and cultural center of China during that time and is known for its grand architecture and historical significance.7、You will hear a conversation between two friends talking about their weekend plans. After you hear the conversation, answer the following question:•Question: What are they going to do on Saturday?•Options:•A) Go to the cinema•B) Visit a museum•C) Play football in the parkConversation (written version for simulation):•Friend A: Hey, what are your plans for this weekend?•Friend B: I was thinking maybe we could go to the new art museum on Saturday.•Friend A: Oh, that sounds good. I’ve heard they have a special exhibition on ancient China.•Friend B: Yes, exactly! And then on Sunday, let’s play some football in the park.•Friend A: Great idea! Let’s meet at the museum at 10 o’clock on Saturday, okay?•Answer: B) Visit a museum•Explanation: The friends agree to visit the new art museum on Saturday, where there is a special exhibition on ancient China. They plan to play football in the park on Sunday, not on Saturday.8、You will hear a conversation between a mother and her son. After you hear the conversation, answer the following question:•Question: When does the son need to finish his homework?•Options:•A) Before dinner•B) After dinner•C) Before bedtimeConversation (written version for simulation):•Mother: Have you finished your homework yet?•Son: Not yet, Mom. I’m going to start it after dinner.•Mother: That’s fine, but remember, you must finish it before bedtime.No late nights!•Son: Okay, Mom. I promise I’ll finish it by 9 o’clock.•Mother: Good. Make sure you don’t leave it until the last mi nute.•Answer: C) Before bedtime•Explanation: The mother reminds her son that he needs to finish his homework before bedtime, and the son agrees to complete it by 9 o’clock, which is presumably before his bedtime.In a real test setting, the conversations would be listened to, and the options would be chosen based on the understanding of the spoken dialogue. For practice, you can read the simulated conversations aloud or have someone else read them to you to mimic the listening part of the test.9.You are listening to a conversation between a parent and a student about choosing a middle school. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the student’s main concern about choosing a middle school?A. The distance from home to the school.B. The extracurricular activities offered.C. The quality of the teachers.D. The reputation of the school.Answer: BExplanation: The student expresses a concern about the extracurricular activities, which is option B. The conversation does not mention distance, teacher quality, or school reputation as primary concerns.10.Listen to a short dialogue between two students discussing their favorite subjects in middle school.Question: Which subject do both students seem to enjoy?A. Mathematics.B. Science.C. History.D. Art.Answer: AExplanation: Both students mention Mathematics as their favorite subject, making option A the correct answer. The dialogue does not include their opinions on Science, History, or Art.11、What time does the library close on weekdays?A)At 5:00 PMB)At 6:00 PMC)At 7:00 PMD)At 8:00 PMAnswer: C) At 7:00 PMExplanation: In the conversation, someone asks about the closing time of the library during the week. The librarian responds that the library closes at7 o’clock in the evening on weekdays. This means that the correct answer isC) At 7:00 PM.12、Where are the speakers planning to meet this weekend?A)At the parkB)At the cinemaC)At the shopping mallD)At the coffee shopAnswer: A) At the parkExplanation: The speakers discuss their plans for the upcoming weekend. One of them suggests meeting at the park because it’s a nice place to spend time outdoors. The other speaker agrees, confirming that they will meet at the park. Thus, the correct answer is A) At the park.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、The following sentence is an example of which part of speech?A)verbB)nounC)adjectiveD)prepositionAnswer: C) adjectiveExplanation: The sentence “The Great Wall of China is a magnificent structure.” uses the word “magnificent” as an adjective to describe the noun “structure.”2、Which of the following words is the opposite of “hot”?A)coolB)warmC)coldD)brightAnswer: C) coldExplanation: The opposite of “hot” in terms of temperature is “cold.” The other options, while related to temperature or warmth, are not direct opposites.3、Which of the following words does not follow the silent ‘k’ rule as in ‘knight’?A. KnowB. KnifeC. KnotD. Knife-edgeAnswer: D. Knife-edgeExplanation: The word “knif e-edge” does not follow the silent ‘k’ rule because ‘k’ is pronounced here. In contrast, the other options have a silent ‘k’ similar to ‘knight’.4、Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:“We________our project by the end of this month.”A. will finishB. finishesC. finishedD. have finishedAnswer: A. will finishExplanation: The sentence indicates a future action that will be completed at a specific point in the future, thus requiring the future perfect tense or simply the future simple tense to indicate an action that will be completed. Given the context, “will finish” is the most appropriate choice to express an intention or plan for the future.5.What is the capital city of China?A) ShanghaiB) BeijingC) GuangzhouD) ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China, making option B the correct answer. Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen are all major cities in China but are not its capital.6.Which of the following is a traditional Chinese instrument?A) ViolinB) PianoC) GuzhengD) AccordionAnswer: C) GuzhengExplanation: The Guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument, often played in Chinese classical music. The violin and piano are Western instruments, while the accordion is also a Western instrument, making the Guzheng the correct choice among the options provided.7、What is the capital city of China?A) ShanghaiB) BeijingC) GuangzhouD) ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. The other options are major cities in China, but not the capital.8、Which of the following is a famous historical site in Beijing?A) The Great Wall of ChinaB) The Eiffel TowerC) The Statue of LibertyD) The ColosseumAnswer: A) The Great Wall of ChinaExplanation: The Great Wall of China is a famous historical site located in Beijing. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France; the Statue of Liberty is in New York City, USA; and the Colosseum is in Rome, Italy.9.What is the correct translation of “北京” in English?A) ShanghaiB) BeijingC) GuangzhouD) TianjinAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: “北京”is the Pinyin spelling of the city’s name in English, which translates to “Beijing.”10.Which of the following is a famous landmark in Beijing?A)The Eiffel TowerB)The Great WallC)The Statue of LibertyD)The Leaning Tower of PisaAnswer: B) The Great WallExplanation: The Great Wall is a famous landmark located in China, specifically near Beijing. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France; the Statue of Liberty is in New York City, USA; and the Leaning Tower of Pisa is in Pisa, Italy.11.The Summer Palace is a famous [A] museum [B] temple [C] palace [D] stadium in Beijing.Answer: CExplanation: The Summer Palace is a palace in Beijing, known for its gardens, lakes, and palaces, so the correct answer is C.12.In Chinese, “Shanghai” is pronounced as [A] Shanghai [B] Shang hai [C] Shan hai [D] Shang-haiAnswer: AExplanation: In Chinese, the name “Shanghai” is pronounced as a single word with no spaces between the characters, so the correct answer is A.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below. Write the letter of your choice in the space provided.In the bustling city of [1], every year is a new beginning for thousands of students as they prepare for the [2]. The [3] is a significant milestone in their academic journey, marking the transition from primary to middle school.Middle schools in [4] offer a variety of subjects and extracurricular activities to help students develop a well-rounded personality. The [5] process is highly competitive, and students need to perform well in their [6] and other assessments to secure a place.The curriculum in middle school is more [7], requiring students to think critically and independently. Teachers also encourage students to [8] their creativity and problem-solving skills.[1]. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Guangzhou D. Shenzhen[2]. A. entrance examination B. graduation ceremony C. sports competitionD. summer vacation[3]. A. university B. middle school C. high school D. college[4]. A. China B. Japan C. Korea D. Taiwan[5]. A. application B. selection C. interview D. trial[6]. A. extracurricular activities B. school projects C. homework D. entrance examination[7]. A. easy B. challenging C. interesting D. repetitive[8]. A. develop B. improve C. restrict D. ignoreAnswers:[1]. B. Beijing[2]. A. entrance examination[3]. B. middle school[4]. B. Beijing[5]. B. selection[6]. D. entrance examination[7]. B. challenging[8]. A. develop四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In Beijing, the transition from primary to middle school is an important milestone for students. The “Beijing Edition English Primary to Middle School Exam” is designed to assess the English proficiency of these students. This exam consists of various sections, including listening, reading, writing, and grammar. The reading section aims to test the students’ comprehension and understanding of English texts.One of the passages in the reading section is about the famous Forbidden City in Beijing. The Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace, was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was the imperial palace of 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties and was the political and cultural center of ancient China for nearly 500 years. The Forbidden City is located in the center of Beijing, covering an area of 720,000 square meters. It is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture and is a symbol of Chinese civilization.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the “Beijing Edition English Primary to Middle School Exam”?A. To test students’ Chinese proficiencyB. To assess students’ English proficiencyC. To evaluate students’ academic performanceD. To check students’ physical fitness2.Which dynasty was the Forbidden City the imperial palace of?A. Tang DynastyB. Song DynastyC. Ming and Qing dynastiesD. Han Dynasty3.What is the Forbidden City known for?A. It is a famous shopping mall in Beijing.B. It is a center for modern art exhibitions.C. It is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture and a symbol of Chinese civilization.D. It is a popular tourist destination for foreign visitors.Answers:1.B. To assess students’ English proficiency2.C. Ming and Qing dynasties3.C. It is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture and a symbol of Chinese civilization.五、写作题（16分）Title: A Day Trip to the Great WallDirections: Write a short essay in about 150-200 words. Describe a day trip you have ever taken to the Great Wall. Include details about the place you visited, the activities you engaged in, and your feelings and experiences during the trip. You can use the following outline for guidance:1.Introduction•Briefly introduce the Great Wall and its significance.•Mention the reason for your trip.2.Description of the Great Wall•Describe the appearance of the Great Wall, such as its length, height, and the bricks used.•Mention any specific sections you visited and their unique features.3.Activities•Describe the activities you participated in during your visit, such as climbing, taking photos, or exploring the surrounding area.•Share any interesting experiences or encounters with other visitors.4.Feelings and Experiences•Explain how you felt while visiting the Great Wall.•Share any personal insights or reflections you gained from the trip.5.Conclusion•Summarize your overall experience and impression of the Great Wall.•Reflect on the significance of the Great Wall in Chinese history and culture.Example:Title: A Day Trip to the Great WallIntroduction:The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world, symbolizing the country’s rich history and architectural prowess. Last summer,I had the opportunity to visit the Great Wall for a day trip, which turned out to be an unforgettable experience.Description of the Great Wall:We visited the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall, which is located in the suburbs of Beijing. The wall stretched across the mountains, reaching a length of over 2 kilometers. The bricks used in the construction were solid and durable, showcasing the ancient craftsmanship of the Chinese people.Activities:During our visit, we climbed the Great Wall and enjoyed the breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. We also took numerous photos, capturing the beauty of the wall from different angles. One of the most interesting activities was exploring the watchtowers, where we learned about the life of the ancient soldiers who once guarded the wall.Feelings and Experiences:Visiting the Great Wall was an exhilarating experience. The combination of the wall’s historical significance and the stunning natural scenery left me in awe.I felt a deep sense of pride and respect for the Chinese civilization that built such a magnificent structure. The trip also taught me the importance of preserving and appreciating historical heritage.Conclusion:In conclusion, my day trip to the Great Wall was an extraordinary experience that left a lasting impression on me. It highlighted the grandeur of Chinesehistory and culture, and I will always cherish the memories of that special day.Analysis:This essay effectively captures the essence of a day trip to the Great Wall. The writer provides a clear and concise introduction, followed by a detailed description of the wall and the activities they engaged in. The essay also conveys the writer’s feelings and experiences, making the story more engaging. The conclusion effectively summarizes the overall experience and reflects on the significance of the Great Wall. The essay is well-structured and demonstrates a good command of language.。

2024年北京版英语小升初自测试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A. What is the student’s name?B. Where does the student currently study?C. Which school is the student applying to?Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.2、 Listen to the following short dialogue and complete the sentence with the missing word.W: Hi, John. How are you preparing for the entrance exam for middle school?M: Well, I’m studying very hard every day. I’m focusing on science and math because they’re the most important subjects.W: That’s good. What about your favorite subject?M: My favorite subject is ____________.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. HistoryListen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.Answers:1.B. Where does the student currently study?Explanation: The student mentions they are preparing for the entrance exam for middle school, which implies they are not currently in middle school.2.B. EnglishExplanation: The student says they are focusing on science and math, but when asked about their favorite subject, they do not mention science or math. The options left are Chinese and English, and since the context is about middle school entrance exams and the student’s focus is on science and math, it’s logical to assume they would choose a language subject like English as their favorite.3、What is the relationship between the two speakers?Audio Context: A student asking a librarian about book check-out rules at a school library in Beijing.A. Teacher and studentB. Librarian and studentC. ClassmatesAnswer: B. Librarian and studentExplanation: From the dialogue, it’s clear that one person is seeking information about borrowing books, which indicates they are likely a student, while the other person provides details about library policies, suggesting they are the librarian.4、Where did the girl buy her new hat?Audio Context: Two friends talking about the girl’s new hat purchased during a trip to Wangfujing Street.A. At a marketB. At a department store on Wangfujing StreetC. OnlineAnswer: B. At a department store on Wangfujing StreetExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions she bought it while shopping during her visit to Wangfujing, known for its various stores including department stores where such items can be commonly found.5、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John, are you going to take the entrance exam for middle school in Beijing this year?M: Yeah, I am. I heard it’s quite competitive.W: It is. But I know you’ve been studying hard for it. What subjects are you most worried about?M: Math and English. I think the questions might be quite challenging.Question: What subjects is John most worried about for the entrance exam?A) Chinese and HistoryB) Math and EnglishC) Science and GeographyD) Literature and ArtAnswer: B) Math and EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, John mentions that he is most worried about Math and English for the entrance exam.6、Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word.M: Have you heard about the new policy for middle school admissions in Beijing?W: Yes, I have. It says that students will be evaluated based on their academic achievements, extracurricular activities, and interviews.M: That sounds interesting. What about the age requirement for these exams? W: Well, students are usually expected to be between the ages of 11 and 12.Question: What is the age range for students to take the entrance exam in Beijing?A) 10-13 years oldB) 11-14 years oldC) 12-15 years oldD) 11-12 years oldAnswer: D) 11-12 years oldExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman mentions that students are usually expected to be between the ages of 11 and 12, which corresponds to option D.7、What does the boy want to drink?•A) Tea•B) Water•C) JuiceAnswer: C) Juice.Explanation: In the dialogue, the boy says, “I’m t hirsty. Could I havesome juice, please?” This clearly indicates that he wants to drink juice.8、Where are they going on their school trip?•A) The Great Wall•B) The Forbidden City•C) The Summer PalaceAnswer: A) The Great Wall.Explanation: During the conversation, the teacher mentions, “Tomorrow we’ll be visiting one of China’s greatest wonders, the Great Wall.” Therefore, the correct answer is that they are going to the Great Wall.9.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the boy’s name?B. What is the girl’s name?C. Where are they going?D. What time is it?Answer: CExplanation: The boy says, “Hey, we’re going to the park, want to come?” The girl responds, “Sure, I’d love to.” This indicates that they are going to the park, making option C the correct answer.10.Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A. What subject does the student like best?B. What subject does the student find the most challenging?C. Why does the student need extra help with math?D. What advice does the teacher give?Answer: BExplanation: The student says, “I find math really challenging. I don’t understand some of the concepts.” The teacher replies, “It’s okay, we’ll work on it together. Let’s start with the basics.” This indicates that the student finds math challenging, making option B the correct answer.11.Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher and choose the correct answer.A)The student wants to change their elective subject.B)The teacher is discussing the student’s grades.C)The student is asking for help with their math homework.Answer: C) The student is asking for help with their math homework.Explanation: The student asks, “Could you help me with my math homewor k, please?” which indicates that the student is seeking assistance with their math work.12.Listen to a short dialogue about a school event and answer the question.Question: What is the purpose of the school event?A)To raise money for charity.B)To celebrate a sports achievement.C)To promote a new school club.Answer: B) To celebrate a sports achievement.Explanation: The dialogue mentions that the event is being held to celebrate the school’s recent victory in a regional sports competition, indicating thatthe purpose is to honor the sports achievement.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the capital city of China?A)ShanghaiB)BeijingC)GuangzhouD)ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: The capital city of China is Beijing, which is known for its historical landmarks and modern development.2、Which of the following is a famous temple in Beijing?A)The Forbidden CityB)The Great WallC)The Summer PalaceD)The Temple of HeavenAnswer: D) The Temple of HeavenExplanation: The Temple of Heaven is a famous temple complex in Beijing, known for its significance in Chinese religious and cultural history. The Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace are also important historical sites but are not temples.3、What is the capital city of China?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. ShenzhenAnswer: B. BeijingExplanation: The capital city of China is Beijing. It is known for its historical landmarks such as the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.4、Which of the following is NOT one of the five traditional elements in Chinese philosophy?A. WoodB. FireC. EarthD. MetalAnswer: B. FireExplanation: The five traditional elements in Chinese philosophy are Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, and Water. Fire is not one of these elements.5、The Great Wall of China is a famous tourist attraction in China. Which of the following statements about the Great Wall is true?A)It was built by the Romans.B)It runs from east to west across China.C)It was originally built to protect China from foreign invasions.D)It was used primarily as a defense against wild animals.Answer: C) It was originally built to protect China from foreign invasions.Explanation: The Great Wall was indeed built to protect the Chinese empirefrom invasions by various nomadic tribes from the north. While parts of the wall were built as early as the 7th century BC, the most well-known sections were constructed during the Ming Dynasty.6、Which of the following is the capital city of China?A)ShanghaiB)Hong KongC)BeijingD)GuangzhouAnswer: C) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of the People’s Republic of China. It is a major cultural, political, and educational center, and it serves as the seat of the central government. Shanghai, Hong Kong, and Guangzhou are also major cities in China, but they are not the capital.7、What is the capital city of China?A) ShanghaiB) BeijingC) GuangzhouD) ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China, making option B the correct answer. Shanghai is a major city but not the capital, Guangzhou and Shenzhen are also significant cities in China but not the capital.8、Which of the following is the Great Wall of China?A) The Forbidden CityB) The Summer PalaceC) The Terracotta ArmyD) The Great WallAnswer: D) The Great WallExplanation: The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, generally built along an east-to-west line across the historical northern borders of China to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe. The Forbidden City and the Summer Palace are famous historical sites, and the Terracotta Army is a collection oflife-sized terracotta soldiers and horses located near Xi’an.9.What is the main language spoken in Beijing?A. MandarinB. EnglishC. SpanishD. FrenchAnswer: AExplanation: Mandarin is the official language of China and is spoken in Beijing. English, Spanish, and French are not the primary languages spoken in the city.10.Which of the following is a famous historical landmark in Beijing?A. Eiffel TowerB. Statue of LibertyC. Forbidden CityD. Great Wall of ChinaAnswer: CExplanation: The Forbidden City is a well-known historical landmark located in Beijing. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France, the Statue of Liberty is in New York City, USA, and the Great Wall of China is a separate historical structure, but not located in Beijing.11.Which of the following sentences has the correct word order in Chinese-English translation?A. “She likes eating ice cream.” - “She likes to eat ice cream.”B. “The cat is sleeping on the bed.” - “The cat is sleeping on the bed.”C. “They are going to the park.” - “They are going to the park.”D. “He will finish his homework soon.” - “He will finish his homework soon.”Answer: BExplanation: The word order in both the Chinese and English sentences is the same in option B, which makes it the correct translation. The other options have word order differences that do not reflect the original meaning accurately.12.Choose the correct sentence to complete the following dialogue:A. “What’s your name?”B. “How old are you?”C. “Where are you from?”D. “Do you have any brothers or sisters?”Dialogue:A: “Hi, my name is Zhang Wei. How about you?”B: “_______”Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue is about introducing oneself, and the appropriate follow-up question in this context is asking about the other person’s origin, which is represented by option C. The other options do not fit the context of introducing oneself.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase for each blank from the options given.The traditional Chinese school system is well-known for its rigorous academic standards. In [1] cities like Beijing, the [2] process of entering middle school is a major milestone for many students and their families. The [3] is highly competitive, and parents often start preparing their children early.To help students excel in their studies, [4] schools offer a variety of [5] programs to enhance their knowledge and skills.1.A) famousB) interestingC) beautifulD) quiet2.A) admissionB) graduationC) promotionD) transfer3.A) competitionB) challengeC) opportunityD) difficulty4.A) publicB) privateC) internationalD) online5.A) languageB) musicC) sportsD) academicAnswer:1.A) famous2.A) admission3.A) competition4.B) private5.D) academic四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:Beijing, the capital city of China, is famous for its rich history, cultural heritage, and modern landmarks. One of the most significant periods in Beijing’s history is the Ming and Qing dynasties. During this tim e, many historical sites were built, including the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven.The Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace, was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was the home of the emperors and their families, as well as the administrative center of the empire. The Summer Palace is another important historical site in Beijing. It was built as a retreat for emperors and their families, featuring beautiful gardens, lakes, and palaces. The Temple of Heaven, on the other hand, is a place of worship for the gods, especially for the god of heaven.In addition to its historical sites, Beijing is also known for its modern landmarks. The Great Wall of China, which runs through Beijing, is one of the most famous symbols of China. The modern part of the Great Wall was built inthe 14th century during the Ming Dynasty. Another modern landmark is the Bird’s Nest Stadium, which was built for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.Questions:1.What are three historical sites mentioned in the passage?A. The Great Wall, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven.B. The Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Great Wall.C. The Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven.D. The Great Wall, the Bird’s Nest Stadium, and the Temple of Heaven.2.What was the main purpose of the Summer Palace?A. To serve as the administrative center of the empire.B. To be a place of worship for the gods.C. To be a retreat for emperors and their families.D. To be a modern landmark in Beijing.3.What is one of the modern landmarks mentioned in the passage?A. The Forbidden City.B. The Summer Palace.C. The Bird’s Nest Stadium.D. The Temple of Heaven.Answers:1.C. The Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven.2.C. To be a retreat for emperors and their families.3.C. The Bird’s Nest Stadium.五、写作题（16分）WritingWrite a short passage describing your favorite place in Beijing and explain why you like it so much. Include at least three reasons and use a variety of sentence structures. Your passage should be approximately 150-200 words.Example:My favorite place in Beijing is the Forbidden City. It is a magnificent architectural masterpiece that has fascinated me since I was a child. Firstly, the city is steeped in history, having been the imperial palace for over twenty centuries. Walking through its ancient halls, I can almost hear the echoes of the past and imagine the grandeur of the emperors who once lived here.Secondly, the Forbidden City offers a stunning display of traditional Chinese architecture. The intricate carvings, vibrant colors, and elegant designs of the buildings are truly awe-inspiring. Each structure has its own unique charm, making the city a visual feast for the eyes.Lastly, the Forbidden City is a great place to learn about Chinese culture. The art, artifacts, and historical records displayed throughout the palace provide valuable insights into the country’s rich heritage. It is an unforgettable experience that I believe everyone should have the opportunity to enjoy.Analysis:1.The writer has clearly stated their favorite place in Beijing, which is the ForbiddenCity.2.The passage includes three reasons why the writer likes the place, which are the historical significance, architectural beauty, and cultural insights.3.The writer has used a variety of sentence structures, such as simple, compound, and complex sentences, to make the passage engaging and easy to read.4.The writer has provided specific examples to support their reasons, such as the ancient halls, intricate carvings, and vibrant colors.5.The passage is approximately 150-200 words, meeting the required word count.。

2024年北京版英语小升初自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Traffic problems in BeijingB. Popular attractions in BeijingC. Famous universities in BeijingD. Traditional foods in BeijingAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around the most popular attractions in Beijing, specifically discussing the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.2、Where did the student go for lunch?A. At a restaurantB. At a friend’s houseC. At a school canteenD. In the libraryAnswer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the student mentions dining at a restaurant near their school, hence the choice “At a restaurant” is correct.3、You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student. The student is asking for advice about which school to choose for middle school.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: Which school does the student prefer according to the conversation?A. Beijing No. 1 Middle SchoolB. Beijing No. 4 Middle SchoolC. Beijing No. 7 Middle SchoolD. Beijing No. 10 Middle SchoolAnswer: BExplanation: The student mentions that they have heard good things about Beijing No. 4 Middle School and is considering it as an option for middle school. The teacher also acknowledges t he student’s preference for this school.4、Listen to a short news report about a new educational initiative in Beijing. The report discusses the program’s goals and how it aims to improve the quality of education for middle school students. Answer the question based on the report.Question: What is the main goal of the new educational initiative in Beijing?A. To reduce the amount of homework assigned to studentsB. To provide more after-school activities for middle school studentsC. To improve the quality of education through innovative teaching methodsD. To increase the number of private schools in the cityAnswer: CExplanation: The news report specifically mentions that the initiative focuses on improving the quality of education for middle school students by adoptinginnovative teaching methods and enhancing the overall learning experience.5、解析：在听力材料中，女儿提到“Mom, I h eard there’s a beautiful park nearby where we can have a picnic on Sunday.”（妈妈，我听说附近有一个很棒的公园，我们可以在周日去那里野餐。

2024年北京市通州区小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．The students often go back to school _________ Sunday evening. ( )A. inB. onC. at答案： B解析：句意：这些学生经常在周日晚上回到学校。

在具体某一天的上下午或晚上用介词 on，故选 B。

2．I can’t carry the bag,it’s too _____ for me. ( )A. heavyB. lightC. easy答案： A解析：句意：我搬不动那个包，它对我来说太________。

A 重的，B 轻的，C 简单的。

根据句意，可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。

3．找出每组中不同类的词语。

A. phoneB. trainC. plane答案： A解析：A 电话，B 火车，C 飞机。

BC 为交通工具，A 不是交通工具。

故选 A4．选出不同类的选项。

A. excitedB. climbedC. washed答案： A解析：A 兴奋的，B 爬，C 洗，BC 都是动词，A 是形容词，故选 A。

5．找出下列单词中不同类的一项。

A. catB. redC. greenD. yellow答案： A解析：A 猫，B 红色，C 绿色，D 黄色，BCD 都是颜色，A 是动物，故选 A。

6．找出下列单词中不同类的一项。

A. onB. ofC. inD. and答案： D解析：A 在……上，B……的，C 在……里面，D 和，ABC 都是介词，D 是连词，故选 D。

7．You can say “He went there________, not ________.” ( )A. on the car; by carB. on foot; in his carC. by foot; by carD. in his car; by his foot答案： B解析：句意为你能说，他步行去那里，不是坐小汽车。

2024年北京市东城区小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．My sister likes playing _____ violin while my brother likes playing _____ basketball. ( )A. the ;theB. the;\C. \;theD. a; a答案： B解析：句意：我的妹妹喜欢拉小提琴，而我的哥哥喜欢打篮球。

喜欢某种乐器 play+the+乐器，喜欢球类运动，play+球类。

B 符合题意。

故选B。

2．等待 w _ _t ( )A. oiB. aiC. ei答案： B解析：根据所给中文释义和字母，可知该题考查动词 wait，所缺字母为ai，故选 B。

3．There ______ some meat and vegetables in the fridge. ( )A. isB. amC. are答案： A解析：句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。

本题考查的是 there be 句型，根据就近原则，meat 是不可数名词，be 动词用 is，故选 A。

4．We’re going to ______ a party this Saturday. ( )A. havingB. hasC. have解析：句意：这个星期六我们将要举行一个聚会。

A 动词的现在分词/动名词，B 动词的第三人称单数，C 动词原形，本题是一般将来时，are going to+动词原形，故选 C。

5．We ______ spit on the ground. We should keep our school clan. ( )A. shouldB. mustC. mustn'tD. could答案： C解析：句意为我们不能随地吐痰。

我们应该保留我们的宗族。

2024年北京版英语小升初复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Good morning, can I help you with something?B: Yes, I’m looking for some information about the new primary school admission system in Beijing.A: Of course. The new system is based on a lottery system for students who have attended the same kindergarten as their school of choice.Question: What is the primary school admission system in Beijing based on? Answer: A lottery system.Explanation: The dialogue indicates that the new system for primary school admission in Beijing is based on a lottery system, which is the key information given in the conversation.2、Listen to the following question and answer it.Question: How can parents in Beijing register their children for primary school admission?A: They need to visit the school’s office in person.B: They can register online through the local educatio n authority’s website. C: There is no registration process required.D: They must submit a physical copy of their child’s birth certificate.Answer: BExplanation: The correct answer is that parents in Beijing can register their children for primary school admission online through the local education authority’s website, as indicated by the dialogue or the information provided in the listening passage.3.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a parent about choosing a middle school for the upcoming year.Student: “Mom, I’m really worried about which middle school to go to. There are so many options in Beijing, and I’m not sure which one is the best for me.”Parent: “Well, you should consider your interests first. If you like sports, you might want to look into schools that have a strong sports program. But if you’re more into the arts, there are schools that excel in that area as well.”Student: “But how do I know which one is the best for me?”Parent: “You can talk to your teachers and gui dance counselor, and they can give you some insights based on your academic performance and personal strengths.”Question: What is the student primarily concerned about?A)The variety of food available in different schoolsB)Which school has the best sports programC)Choosing the right middle school for the upcoming yearD)The cost of tuition at different schoolsAnswer: C) Choosing the right middle school for the upcoming yearExplanation: The student’s concern is clearly about selecting theappropriate middle school for their upcoming education, as indicated by their question to their parent about which school to choose.4.You are listening to a report about a new environmental initiative in Beijing.Reporter: “Today, we have some exciting news from the Beijing go vernment. They have launched a new initiative aimed at reducing pollution in the city. One of the key components of this initiative is the promotion of electric vehicles.”Interviewee: “That’s a great idea. Electric vehicles are much cleaner than tradition al cars, and they can help reduce air pollution significantly.”Reporter: “Yes, and the government is also encouraging people to use public transportation more often. They plan to increase the number of buses and trains in the city to make it more convenie nt.”Interviewee: “It’s important that we all do our part to protect the environment. These measures will definitely make a difference.”Question: What is the main focus of the new environmental initiative in Beijing?A)Promoting the use of traditional carsB)Increasing the number of buses and trainsC)Reducing pollution through the use of electric vehiclesD)Building more schools and hospitalsAnswer: C) Reducing pollution through the use of electric vehiclesExplanation: The report specifically mentions that the initiative is aimedat reducing pollution, and one of the key strategies is the promotion of electric vehicles, making option C the correct answer.5.Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Hey, how are you preparing for the middle school entrance exam in Beijing? B: Well, I’m taking an English class twice a week, and I’m also practicing my math problems every day.A: That sounds good. What about you?B: I’m doing pretty well too. I have a tutor who helps me with both English and Chinese.Question: What are the two subjects that the second speaker is studying for the exam?A) English and MathB) English and HistoryC) Math and ChineseD) Science and ChineseAnswer: A) English and MathExplanation: The second speaker mentions that they are taking an English class twice a week and practicing their math problems every day, indicating that they are studying English and Math for the exam.6.Listen to the following dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct information.A: Hi, have you heard about the new policy for the middle school entrance examin Beijing?B: Yes, I have. They’re introducing a new format this year.A: Oh really? What’s it about?B: Well, for the English section, they’re going to include more listening comprehension questions.Complete the sentence: The new format for the middle school entrance exam in Beijing includes more________questions in the English section.A)readingB)writingC)listening comprehensionD)scienceAnswer: C) listening comprehensionExplanation: The dialogue explicitly mentions that the new policy includes more listening comprehension questions in the English section of the middle school entrance exam.7.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the boy doing?B. Where is the boy going?C. What is the boy’s mother doing?D. Why is the boy late?Answer: BExplanation: The boy says he is going to school, which is mentioned in the conversation.8.Listen to the short passage and choose the best answer to the question. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To inform about the importance of exercise.B. To teach how to do a new exercise.C. To persuade people to join a sports team.D. To explain the rules of a popular game.Answer: AExplanation: The passage talks about the benefits of exercise and its importance in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.9.What is the topic of the conversation between the two speakers?A. The weather in BeijingB. The best place to visit in BeijingC. The transportation system in BeijingD. The educational system in ChinaAnswer: DExplanation: In the conversation, the speakers are discussing the educational system in China, specifically the process of getting into middle school, which is a key topic in the “Beijing edition of the English primary school entrance examination.”10.How many subjects are mentioned in the list given by the teacher?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6Answer: CExplanation: The teacher mentions five subjects: math, Chinese, English, science, and history. Therefore, the correct answer is 5.11.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer.A)The student wants to join the English club.B)The student is interested in the science fair.C)The student is planning to attend a music concert.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the student is excited about attending a music concert, which indicates their interest in music.12.Listen to the following question and choose the best answer.Question: What is the weather like today?A)It is sunny.B)It is cloudy.C)It is rainy.Answer: BExplanation: The student’s response to the question about the weather is “It’s cloudy today,” which indicates that the weather is not sunny and not rainy.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Question: Which of the following is a famous landmark in Beijing?A. The Great WallB. The Eiffel TowerC. The Statue of LibertyD. The Golden Gate BridgeAnswer: AExplanation: The Great Wall is a famous landmark in Beijing, China. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France; the Statue of Liberty is in New York City, USA; and the Golden Gate Bridge is in San Francisco, USA. Therefore, the correct answer is A.2、Question: What is the capital city of China?A. TokyoB. BeijingC. MoscowD. LondonAnswer: BExplanation: The capital city of China is Beijing. Tokyo is the capital of Japan, Moscow is the capital of Russia, and London is the capital of the United Kingdom. Thus, the correct answer is B.3.The Forbidden City is located in:A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. ShenzhenAnswer: B. BeijingExplanation: The Forbidden City is an imperial palace complex located in the heart of Beijing, serving as the imperial palace for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Beijing.4.Which of the following is NOT a famous traditional Chinese instrument?A. GuzhengB. ErhuC. QipaoD. DiziAnswer: C. QipaoExplanation: The Guzheng is a plucked seven-string musical instrument, the Erhu is a two-stringed bowed musical instrument, and the Dizi is a Chinese flute. The Qipao, on the other hand, is a traditional Chinese dress, not a musical instrument. Hence, the correct answer is C. Qipao.5.Which of the following is NOT a famous landmark in Beijing?A. The Forbidden CityB. The Great WallC. The Eiffel TowerD. Tiananmen SquareAnswer: CExplanation: The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris, France, not inBeijing. The Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and Tiananmen Square are all well-known landmarks in Beijing.6.What is the capital city of China?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. Hong KongAnswer: BExplanation: The capital city of China is Beijing. Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Hong Kong are all major cities in China but are not its capital.7、The Beijing Primary School Entrance ExamPart II: Multiple Choice Questions7.Which of the following is NOT a famous landmark in Beijing?A)Forbidden CityB)Great WallC)Tiananmen SquareD)Eiffel TowerAnswer: D) Eiffel TowerExplanation: The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris, France, not in Beijing. The Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and Tiananmen Square are all well-known landmarks in Beijing.8.Which of the following is the correct Chinese Pinyin for “Beijing”?A)Bei JingB)Bei JingC)Bei JingD)Bei JingAnswer: A) Bei JingExplanation: The correct Chinese Pinyin for “Beijing” is “Bei Jing.” The other options either have the wrong spelling or the wrong tone marks.9.What is the capital city of China?A)ShanghaiB)BeijingC)GuangzhouD)ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China, known for its historical sites, modern architecture, and as the political and cultural center of the country.10.Which of the following is a famous traditional Chinese instrument?A)ViolinB)PianoC)ErhuD)GuitarAnswer: C) ErhuExplanation: The Erhu is a traditional Chinese two-stringed bowed musical instrument, known for its distinctive sound and is one of the most popular Chinese instruments. The violin and piano are Western instruments, while the guitar is also a Western stringinstrument.11、Choose the best answer to complete the sentence below.The weather in Beijing is much colder than________in Shanghai.A) thatB) itC) thisD) theseAnswer: A) thatExplanation: In comparative sentences, when comparing two different things or places, we use ‘that’ to refer to the noun mentioned earlier to avoid repetition. Here, ‘that’ refers to ‘the weather’ in Shanghai, making optionA the correct choice.12、Which of the following sentences is correct?A) Neither my brother nor I am going to the party.B) Neither my brother nor me is going to the party.C) Neither my brother nor I is going to the party.D) Neither my brother nor me are going to the party.Answer: C) Neither my brother nor I is going to the party.Explanation: When using ‘neither…nor…’, the verb should agree with the subject closest to it. In this case, ‘I’ is the subject closest to the verb ‘is’, and since ‘I’ is singular, the verb should also be singular (‘is’). Therefore, the correct answer is C. Option A is incorrect because ‘am’ doesnot agree with ‘I’ in formal English when used in this construction. Options B and D are incorrect due to subject-verb agreement and pronoun usage errors.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.The Beijing Primary School Entrance Exam, also known as “Xiaosheng Chu,” is a significant milestone for many students and their families. Every year, thousands of children in Beijing prepare rigorously to pass this exam and secure a spot in a reputable middle school.In Beijing, the exam typically consists of four sections: Chinese, Mathematics, English, and Social Studies. The English section tests the student’s ability to understand and use the language effectively. Below is a passage with some blanks that need to be filled with appropriate vocabulary.Last week, Li Ming and his classmates received their English papers. The paper was quite challenging, and they had to answer a variety of questions. The first question was a cloze test, and here it is:The book is about a journey through time. The protagonist, Jack, visits the [1] of ancient civilizations, including the [2] of Rome and the [3] of Egypt. He also encounters incredible inventions and [4] that have shaped the world we live in today. The book is filled with [5] and fascinating facts about the past.1.A) ruinsB) landmarksC) landscapesD) cultures2.A) centerB) capitalC) embassyD) consulate3.A) pyramidsB) templesC) marketsD) festivals4.A) animalsB) discoveriesC) diseasesD) customs5.A) storiesB) riddlesC) puzzlesD) jokesAnswer Key:1.D) cultures2.B) capital3.A) pyramids4.B) discoveries5.A) stories四、阅读理解（26分）Part IV: Reading Comprehension (15 points)Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.Passage:The Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China, one of the greatest wonders of the world, was built over many centuries. It stretches about 21,000 kilometers (13,048 miles) across the northern borders of China. The wall was originally constructed to protect the Chinese empire against invasions and raids by nomadic groups from the north. Construction began as early as the 7th century BC, but the majority of the existing wall was built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 AD).The Great Wall is not just a simple wall; it consists of walls, towers, and fortresses. It is made from various materials, such as tamped earth, brick, and stone. Some sections are in good condition, while others have been damaged or even disappeared over time. The best-known and best-preserved parts of the wall were built in the 14th through 17th centuries.Today, the Great Wall is a symbol of China’s strength and determina tion. It attracts millions of tourists each year who come to admire its beauty andlearn about its history. In 1987, UNESCO designated the Great Wall as a World Heritage Site, recognizing its outstanding universal value and the need for its protection and preservation.Questions:1.When did the majority of the construction of the Great Wall take place?A. During the 7th century BCB. During the Tang DynastyC. During the Ming DynastyD. In 19872.What is the main reason the Great Wall was built?A. To serve as a tourist attractionB. To mark the boundaries of ChinaC. To protect against invasions from the northD. To show off China’s wealth3.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The entire Great Wall is made of brick.B. The Great Wall is the longest structure ever built.C. All parts of the Great Wall are well preserved.D. The Great Wall has been recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.Answers:1.C. During the Ming Dynasty2.C. To protect against invasions from the north3.D. The Great Wall has been recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage SiteFeel free to adjust the difficulty level or content to better fit the specific needs of your students.五、写作题（16分）Topic:Imagine you are the principal of a new primary school in Beijing. Write a letter to the parents of incoming fifth-grade students, introducing the school and its unique features. Emphasize the importance of teamwork, creativity, and environmental awareness in the school’s curriculum. Conclude by inviting them to attend an orientation session to learn more about the school.Example:[Your Name]PrincipalBeijing New Horizon Primary School123 Main Street, Beijing[Date]Dear Parents,Welcome to Beijing New Horizon Primary School! I am excited to introduce you to our school and the exciting opportunities that await your child as they embark on their fifth-grade journey.At Beijing New Horizon Primary School, we pride ourselves on fostering a nurturing and inclusive learning environment. Our curriculum is designed to notonly provide a strong foundation in core subjects but also to nurture the unique talents and interests of each student. Here are some of the key features that make our school stand out:1.Teamwork and Collaboration: We believe in the power of teamwork. Students will have the opportunity to work in groups, learning to communicate effectively, share ideas, and support each other. This collaborative spirit is encouraged in all aspects of school life.2.Creativity and Innovation: We encourage students to think outside the box and express themselves creatively. Through arts, music, and technology, we provide a platform for students to explore their imagination and develop innovative solutions to real-world problems.3.Environmental Awareness: As stewards of the planet, we emphasize the importance of sustainability and environmental responsibility. Students will engage in hands-on projects and activities that promote a deeper understanding of our ecological footprint and ways to reduce it.We understand that choosing the right school for your child is a significant decision, and we are committed to making the transition as smooth as possible. To help you and your child feel more at ease, we are hosting an orientation session on Saturday, [date], from 10:00 AM to 12:00 PM. This will be an excellent opportunity for you to meet our faculty, tour the campus, and learn more about our programs.Please RSVP by [RSVP date] to ensure a spot for you and your child. We look forward to welcoming you to Beijing New Horizon Primary School and being a part of their educational journey.Best regards,[Your Name]PrincipalBeijing New Horizon Primary SchoolExplanation:This example letter effectively introduces the school’s unique fea tures and invites parents to an orientation session. It highlights the school’s focus on teamwork, creativity, and environmental awareness, which are important aspects to mention in a letter of introduction. The letter is addressed to the parents, uses a friendly and inviting tone, and provides clear instructions for RSVPing to the orientation session.。

北京版小升初考试英语试题一、选出不同类的单词1.选出不同类的单词( )A. cleanB. sometimesC. eat2.选出与所给单词同类的一项：amA. IB. are3.选出不同类的单词( )A. whichB. whatC. make4.找出下列单词中不同类的单词( )A. AmericaB. AustraliaC. GermanyD. yellow二、单项选择5.Do you want to come _________ after school?A. toB. atC. over6.________ is a boy.A. My fatherB. My brotherC. My grandfather7.—Which ________ do you like best?—Summer.A. seasonB. fruitC. sport8.选出下列单词中在意义上属于不同类的单词( )A. myB. IC. your9.There is a book on the desk.A. B.10.Can I write _____ her. ( )A. toB. inC. on11.The UN________ to make peace in the world. ( )A. wantsB. wantC. wanted12.这是我们的学校。

A. This is my school.B. This is our school.13.—Good afternoon.—A. Goodbye.B. Good evening.C. Good afternoon.14.当你想说：“红灯是停。

”时，应说：________A. Red is wait.B. Red is stop.15.Woof... Woof... It's a .A. catB. dogC. hen16.—Is it January _______ February?—It's February.A. orB. forC. and三、选词填空(词汇运用)17.I want to become________ (a/an) tour guide.18.________ (It/This) is a bad day.19.My hair is ________ (long/small).20.The chicken was________ (jump/ jumping) up and down a short wall.21.选词填空(1)Can you ________fast, Amy?(2)I'm the ________.(3)Can you ________far, Lily?(4)—Can you ________basketball. Xiaoqiang?—-No, I can't.(5)Can you ________ a kite?四、看图读短语。

2024年北京市英语小升初复习试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Hi, John. How was your science project presentation today?B: It went pretty well, I think. The teacher seemed impressed with our research on renewable energy sources.Question: What was the topic of John’s science project presentation?A) Renewable energy sourcesB) Math problemsC) Historical eventsD) Art techniquesAnswer: A) Renewable energy sourcesExplanation: The conversation indicates that John’s project was about “renewable energy sources,” which is option A.2、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct information.W: I c an’t believe it’s already time for summer vacation. It feels like just yesterday we were starting the school year.M: Yeah, time flies! I’m really looking forward to relaxing and catching up on some books I’ve wanted to read.Question: What are the speakers mainly discussing?A) Their favorite summer activitiesB) The passage of timeC) Their academic achievementsD) Their upcoming school projectsAnswer: B) The passage of timeExplanation: The dialogue focuses on how quickly the school year has passed, indicating a discussion about the passage of time, which is option B.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.You will hear:“Boy: Mom, can I go to the park with my friends this afternoon?Girl: Sure, but you must be back by 5 p.m. because we have dinner at 6 p.m. Boy: Okay, I’ll be back on time.”Question: What time must the boy be back?A)4 p.m.B)5 p.m.C)6 p.m.Answer: B) 5 p.m.Explanation: The girl in the dialogue says, “but you must be back by 5 p.m.”, indicating that the boy needs to return by 5 p.m.4、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank.You will hear:“Our school library is open from Monday to Friday. It opens at 8 a.m. and closesat 5 p.m. Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time and they have 2 weeks to return them. Remember to return them on time or you will be fined.”Question: Students have_____weeks to return the borrowed books.Answer: 2 weeksExplanation: The passage states, “Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time and they have 2 weeks to return them.”, indicating t hat students have a two-week period to return the borrowed books.5、What does the woman want to buy?•A) A book•B) A magazine•C) A newspaper•D) A ticketCorrect Answer: B) A magazineExplanation:In the conversation, the woman asks about the latest issue ofa specific magazine, indicating her intention to purchase it.6、Where is the man going?•A) To the library•B) To the cinema•C) To the bookstore•D) To the post officeCorrect Answer: C) To the bookstoreExplanation: The man mentions he needs to pick up a book that has been on hold for him at the bookstore, which tells us his destination.Note: Since this is a written simulation, the actual audio component would be provided during the real test for students to listen to before answering the questions.7.You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student. The teacher is asking the student about his weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.A. The student is going to visit his grandparents.B. The student is going to stay at home and study.C. The student is going to go on a trip with his friends.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the student says, “I’m just going to stay at home and study this weekend.” T herefore, the correct answer is B.8.Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. Choose the statement that is NOT mentioned in the passage.A. Exercise is good for physical health.B. Exercise can help improve mental health.C. Exercise is only important for athletes.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses the benefits of exercise for both physical and mental health. However, it does not mention that exercise is only important for athletes. Therefore, the correct answer is C.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the questionyou hear. (The conversation will be read twice.)Conversation:M: Good morning, Miss Green. I need some advice on choosing books for my project on space exploration.W: Of course, I’d be happy to help. Have you considered looking at thenon-fiction section? There’s a great book about the history of NASA.Question:What kind of advice does the boy need?Possible Answers:A. Help with homework.B. Suggestions on books.C. Information about NASA.Correct Answer: B. Suggestions on books.Explanation: The boy asks for advice on choosing books for his project, which means he is looking for suggestions on what to read, not direct help with homework or specific information about NASA yet.10、Listen to the dialogue and decide if the statement is true or false based on what you hear. (The dialogue will be read twice.)Dialogue:W: I heard you went camping last weekend. Did you see any wildlife?M: Yes, we did. We saw a family of deer and lots of birds. But we were most excited about spotting a bear near our campsite!Statement:The campers were scared when they saw a bear.True or False?Correct Answer: False.Explanation: While it might seem logical that seeing a bear would be scary, the man explicitly states that they were “most excited” about spotting the bear. Therefore, the statement that the campers were scared is false according to the information given in the dialogue.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. The teacher is asking about the student’s favorite subject. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: BExplanation: The teacher asks, “What is your favorite subject, Tom?” Tom responds, “I like English the most.”12.In this question, you will hear a short dialogue between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question that follows.Who is going to the movies?A. The boyB. The girlC. Both of themAnswer: BExplanatio n: The boy says, “I’m thinking of going to the movies this weekend.” The girl replies, “I’m planning to go too, let’s go together!”二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Which of the following words is a synonym for “happy”?A)SadB)JoyfulC)AngryD)TiredAnswer: B) JoyfulExplanation: A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word. In this case, “Joyful” is the correct answer because it means feeling, expressing, or causing great pleasure and happiness, which is synonymous with “happy.” Th e other options (Sad, Angry, Tired) are antonyms or unrelated to the meaning of “happy.”2、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: “Yesterday, she_____(go) to the park with her friends.”A)goesB)goneC)wentD)goingAnswer: C) wentExplanatio n: The sentence uses the adverb “yesterday,” which indicates a past time. Therefore, we need to use the past tense of the verb “to go,” which is “went.” The other options are not in the past tense: “goes” is present simple, “gone” is the past participle, and “going” is the present participle or gerund.3.What is the correct past tense form of the verb “go”?A)goesB)wentC)goedD)goneAnswer: B) wentExplanation: The past tense form of the verb “go” is “went.” The other options are incorrect: “goes” is the present tense, “goed” is a misspelling, and “gone” is the past participle, not the past tense.4.Choose the correct plural form of the noun “child.”A)childsB)childC)childrenD)childenAnswer: C) childrenExplanation: The plural form of “child” is “children.” Option A(“childs”) is a common misspelling, option B is the singular form, and optionD (“childen”) is another misspelling.5.Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?A. The library was built in 2005.B. The cat is catching the mouse.C. I am eating the apple.D. She reads a book every day.Answer: AExplanation: The passive voice is used when the focus is on the action rather than the doer. In option A, the library is the subject and it is being acted upon by the verb “was built,” making it in the passive voice.6.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher asked us to________our homework.A. collectB. gatherC. submitD. accumulateAnswer: CExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “submit,” as it means to hand in or present something for consideration. “Collect,” “gather,” and “accumulate” do not fit the context of handing in homework.7.What is the correct past tense form of the verb “go”?A. goedB. wentC. goneD. goinAnswer: B. wentExplanation: The past tense form of the verb “go” is “went.” Options A, C, and D are incorrect forms or derivatives of the word that do not represent the past tense.8.Choose the word that does not belong in the following list: happy, sad, hungry, tired, and excited.A. happyB. sadC. hungryD. excitedAnswer: C. hungryExplanation: All the other words in the list (happy, sad, tired, excited) describe emotional states. “Hungry” describes a physical state, making it the word that does not belong with the emotional states.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The teacher asked us to___________our books and pay attention to our pronunciation.A. lookB. readC. takeD. writeAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “take” because the teacher is asking the students to bring their books, which means to take them from a place. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence. “Look” means to look at something, “read” means to read the books, and “write” means to write something down, which are not what the teacher is asking for in this context.plete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses:If I___________(be) you, I would not go to the party.A. wasB. wereC. amD. isAnswer: BExpla nation: The correct answer is “were” because the sentence is in the conditional form and uses “if” to talk about a hypothetical situation. In the past conditional, the verb “were” is used instead of “was” to describe a situation that is not real. The other options, “am” and “is,” are the present tense forms, which do not fit the context of the conditional sentence.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The book on the table is too heavy for me to pick up. I need a(n) __________.A. boxB. stickC. handD. helpAnswer: DExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “help” because the sentence is indicating that the speaker needs assistance to lift the heavy book.12.Which of the following sentences is a statement?A. If it rains, we will cancel the picnic.B. She is happy because she received a promotion.C. The sky is blue, but the sun is not shining.D. Can you tell me where the bathroom is?Answer: BExplanation: Sentence B is a statement because it makes a factual claim that can be either true or false. The other sentences are questions (A and D) or contain a conditional statement (C).三、完型填空（10分）Three gaps in the following passage are numbered. Choose the best word or phrase from the options given to fill in each gap. There is one extra option which does not fit in any of the gaps.Read the passage carefully and then choose the correct answer for each gap.The story of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a classic tale that has fascinated readers of all ages for over a century. It was written by Lewis Carroll and published in 1865. The story follows the adventures of a young girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole and enters a magical world filled with peculiar creatures and strange situations.Alice was a curious girl, always 1 to explore new things. One day, while playing in her garden, she noticed a white rabbit with a blue coat running 2 the field. She followed it, and soon found herself 3 a hole in the ground. She looked down and saw a strange, twisty tunnel leading into the ground. 4, she decided to follow the rabbit and see where it would lead her.As Alice fell down the rabbit hole, she felt a strange sensation. The ground seemed to spin around her, and she felt 5 dizzy. Suddenly, she found herself in a strange, dark room, surrounded by strange, twisted shapes. She was in Wonderland!1.A. excited B. hesitant C. worried D. bored2.A. through B. under C. over D. beside3.A. through B. under C. over D. beside4.A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover5.A. too B. so C. very D. ratherAnswer: 1. A, 2. A, 3. A, 4. A, 5. B四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The famous Tower of London is a historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames in London, England. It has been the home of the royal family for centuries. The Tower of London is famous for its history, its majesticarchitecture, and its many tales of intrigue, murder, and mystery. It was built in the 11th century by William the Conqueror, who used it as a fortress and a royal palace.One of the most intriguing aspects of the Tower of London is its use as a prison. Over the centuries, it has been home to many famous prisoners, including the last Tudor monarch, Queen Elizabeth I, who was imprisoned here for a short period before her execution. The Tower has also been used as a royal mint, a place to keep the crown jewels, and a zoo.One of the most famous stories associated with the Tower of London is the tale of the Princes in the Tower. In the 16th century, two young princes, Edward V and Richard, Duke of York, disappeared after being imprisoned in the Tower. Many believe that they were killed by their uncle, King Richard III, who became the next king. The mystery of the Princes in the Tower has intrigued historians and visitors to the Tower for centuries.1.Where is the Tower of London located?A. The south bank of the River ThamesB. The north bank of the River ThamesC. In the heart of LondonD. On the outskirts of London2.Which famous prisoner was once held in the Tower of London?A. Queen Elizabeth IB. King Richard IIIC. William the ConquerorD. The Princes in the Tower3.What is the most famous story associated with the Tower of London?A. The construction of the TowerB. The use of the Tower as a royal mintC. The mystery of the Princes in the TowerD. The execution of Queen Elizabeth IAnswers:1.B. The north bank of the River Thames2.A. Queen Elizabeth I3.C. The mystery of the Princes in the Tower五、写作题（16分）题目：Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic “The Importance of Reading”. You should include the following points in your essay:1.The benefits of reading for personal development.2.The impact of reading on one’s knowledge and understanding of the world.3.Suggestions on how to encourage reading among young people.Example:The Importance of ReadingReading is a fundamental skill that plays a crucial role in personaldevelopment and our understanding of the world. Firstly, reading broadens our horizons and fosters imagination. Through books, we can explore different cultures, experiences, and ideas, which enriches our own perspective.Secondly, reading is a powerful tool for knowledge acquisition. It equips us with information and insights that are not always accessible through other means. Whether it’s history, science, or literature, reading helps deepen our understanding of various subjects and enhances our critical thinking skills.To encourage reading among young people, schools and communities can organize reading clubs and book fairs. Additionally, parents should set a good example by reading themselves and engaging in discussions about the books they read. By creating a reading-friendly environment, we can instill a lifelong love for literature in the younger generation.In conclusion, reading is not just about entertainment; it is a vital component of personal growth and global awareness. It is essential that we continue to promote reading and make it a cherished part of our lives.Analysis:The example essay effectively addresses the three points outlined in the prompt. The first paragraph introduces the topic and emphasizes the benefits of reading for personal development, particularly in terms of broadening horizons and fostering imagination. The second paragraph discusses the impact of reading on knowledge and understanding, highlighting its role in acquiring information and enhancing critical thinking.The third paragraph provides practical suggestions on how to encourage reading among young people, including organizing reading events and setting an example through parental involvement. The essay maintains a coherent structure, with each paragraph contributing to the overall argument. The conclusion effectively summarizes the importance of reading and reinforces the essay’s main points.。

人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

（）A: wat chB: s ch oolC: Ch ina【答案】B【解答】第2题.选择画线部分发音不同的单词．（）A: n a meB: f a ceC: d a d【答案】C【解答】考查字母a在单词中的读音．name[neɪm]，face[feɪs]，dad[dæd]，根据单词的音标可知，字母a在单词name，face中发[eɪ]．字母a在单词dad中发[æ]．故选：C．第3题.选出画线部分发音不同的一项．（）A: h ea vierB: w ea therC: b ea chD: br ea d【答案】C【解答】考查字母组合ea在单词中发音，字母组合ea在单词heavier，weather，bread中发[e]，字母组合ea在单词beach中发[i：]，所以C选项发音不相同。

故选：C。

第4题.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

（）A: wh i teB: b i keC: f i lm【答案】C【解答】第5题.找出划线部分读音不同的选项。

（）A: w or dB: f orC: w or ker【答案】B【解答】第6题.选出划线部分发音不同的单词．（）A: c oatB: ni c eC: c upD: c ountry【答案】B【解答】考查字母c在单词中发音，字母c在单词coat，cup，country中发[k]，字母c在单词nice中发[s]，B选项中划线部分发音不相同．第7题.选出划线字母发音不同的单词（）A: th i sB: i tC: h i sD: l i brary【答案】D【解答】考查字母i在单词中的发音，字母i在单词this，it，his中发[ɪ]，字母i在单词library中发[aɪ]，D选项发音不相同．故选：D．第8题.下列单词中字母a发音不同的一项是________A: whatB: mapC: jacket【答案】A【解答】A 考查音标。

第16题.A lot of boys and girls in west countries are wearing the same kinds of clothes: Many of them have long hair, so it is often difficult to tell whether they ate boys or girls．One day, an old man went for a walk in Washington．When he was tired he sat down on a long chair．A young person was standing on the other side of the pool．"Good Heavens!"the old man said to the person who was sitting next to him on the chair．"Do you see that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl? ""A girl．"said his neighbor, "She's my daughter．""Oh!"the old man said quickly, "I'm sorry．I didn't know that you were her mother．""I'm not, "said his neighbor, "I'm her father．"根据短文内容，选择正确答案．（1）．Many boys and girls in________ wear the same clothes．A: west countriesB: EnglandC: the USAD: a country not known to us．（2）．The old man didn't know whether the young person was a boy or a girl，because________．A: the person was standing far awayB: they had never seen each other beforeC: the person was too youngD: its hair had grown very long．（3）．The old man cried out"Good Heavens"________．A: with a look of surpriseB: with joyC: with a smileD: with fear．（4）．The old man made an apology to his neighbor，for he didn'tknow________．A: the young person was a boy or a girlB: his neighbor was the young person's fatherC: his neighbor was the young person's motherD: the young person was his neighbor's son．（5）．The old man's neighbor is the________ of the young person．A: fatherB: motherC: brotherD: sister．【答案】ADABA【解答】（1）A．考查文中细节．根据关键句："A lot of boys and girls in west countries are wearing the same kinds of clothes"可知，很多西方国家的男孩和女孩都穿着同样的衣服．故选：A．（2）D．考查文中细节．根据关键句："Do you see that person with long hair？Is it a boy or a girl？"可知，老人很吃惊问长头发年轻人是男孩还是女孩，因为是长的头发．ABC选项的信息文中没有涉及．故选：D．（3）A．考查文中细节．根据关键句："Good Heavens""天哪！"可知，老人很吃惊．因为他难以辨别长头发的人是男的还是女的．故选：A．（4）B．考查文中细节．根据关键句："I'm sorry．I didn't know that you were her mother．""I'm not，"said his neighbor，"I'm her father．"可知，老人以为旁边的这个人是女孩的妈妈，结果是女孩的爸爸．故选：B．（5）A．考查文中细节．根据关键句："I'm not，"said his neighbor，"I'm her father．"可知，坐在老人旁边的人是女孩的爸爸．故选：A．第17题.阅读短文，选择正确答案．It's Sunday． A man is at the Tianjin Station． He wants to go out（出去）, but it's raining（下雨）outside． A boy is standing under a big umbrella（雨伞）． The man says to the boy, "Can you go and buy us two hamburgers, one for you and one for me? Here are two dollars（美元）． " "Great!"says the boy． After some time, the boy is back． He is eating a hamburger． "Where is my hamburger? " asks the man． "Oh, there is only one hamburger in the shop．So I'm eating mine（我的）． Here is your dollar．"（1）Where is the man？________A: On the train．B: Under an umbrella．C: At a station．．（2）What does the man want to buy？________A: An umbrella．B: Two hamburgers．C: Two dollars．．（3）Who helps the man？________A: A woman．B: A boyC: No people．．（4）How many hamburgers are there in the shop？________A: One．B: Two．C: Three．．（5）Does the man eat the hamburger？________A: Yes， he does．B: No， he doesn't．C: I don't know．【答案】CBBAB【解答】（1）C．根据文中关键句"A man is at the Tianjin Station．"可知，男人在车站．故选：C．（2）B．根据文中关键句"Can you go and buy us two hamburgers？"可知，男人想买的是汉堡．故选：B．（3）B．根据文中关键句"The man says to the boy，"Can you go and buy us two hamburgers，one for you and one for me？Here are two dollars．""Great!"says the boy．"可知，是一个男孩帮助了这个男人．故选：B．（4）A．根据文中关键句"Oh，there is only one hamburger in the shop．"可知，商店里只有一个汉堡．故选：A．（5）B．根据文中关键句"So I'm eating mine．Here is your dollar．"可知，最后一个汉堡被男孩买了吃了，男人并没有吃到汉堡，作否定回答．故选：B．。

人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.选出单词划线部分读音与其他不同的一项。

（）A: ea syB: br ea kfastC: m ea t【答案】B【解答】第2题.选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项．（）A: c a tB: d a dC: Chin a【答案】C【解答】考查字母a在单词中的发音．字母a在单词cat，dad中发[æ]，字母a在单词China中发[ə]，C发音不相同．故选：C．第3题.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

（）A: fl yB: cit yC: b y【答案】B【解答】第4题.选出词尾ed 读音不同的一项（）A: visitedB: washedC: watched【答案】A【解答】查字母组合ed在单词中的读音．visited [ˈvɪzɪtɪd]，washed[wɒʃt]，watched[wɒtʃt]，根据单词的音标可知，BC的字母组合ed都是发[t]．故选：A．第5题.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

（）A: wh i teB: b i keC: f i lm【答案】C【解答】第6题.判断每组画线部分的读音是（T）否（F）一致．________A: si ngB: lo ngC: you ng【答案】T【解答】考查辅音字母组合ng在单词中的发音．字母组合ng在单词sing中发[ŋ]，字母组合ng在单词long，young中发[ŋ]，发音相同．故答案为：T．第7题.选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项．（）A: sh eepB: ch ickenC: kit ch en【答案】A【解答】考查字母组合sh，ch在单词中的发音．字母组合sh在单词sheep中发[ʃ]，字母组合ch在单词chicken，kitchen中发[tʃ]，A发音不相同．故选：A．第8题.判断下列画线部分发音是（T）否（F）一致．________A: old erB: app leC: young er【答案】F【解答】考查字母组合er，le在单词中的发音．字母组合er在单词older，younger 中发[ə]，字母组合le在单词apple中发模糊音[l]，发音不相同．故答案为：F．第9题.下列单词中字母a发音不同的一项是________A: whatB: mapC: jacket【答案】A【解答】A 考查音标。

北京版小升初考试英语试题一、音标题。

(10分)( ) 1.找出画线部分读音不同的一项A. musicB. studyC. use ( ) 2.选出连读正确的一项A. Put it on, please.B. Put it on, please.( ) 3.Don't cry. Let me help you.A. flyB. baby( ) 4.选出画线部分单词发音与其它不同的单词A. lakeB. candyC. date ( ) 5.Where are you going this summer?A. studyB. futureC. pupil二、选词填空。

(10分)(1)—________ are these?—They're potatoes.(2)Look________ the green beans.(3)It________ so long.(4)I like________.(5)________ they apples?三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

(10分)1.Whose________ (storybook) are on the desk?2.I'd like to ________ a card.3.— Are there any ________ (tree) on the mountain?—No, there aren't.4.I have a basketball match ________the afternoon.5.—How much________(be) your dresses?—________ (it) are 200 yuan.四、选词填空。

(10分)1.He is ________ (fat/funny).2.Our English teacher is Mrs. Zhao. We all like ________ (she / her).3.Joy worked with wild animals．She________(find／found)a lion on her way home．4.Tom is the ________ (taller/tallest) in our class.5.—What________(will/would) you like?—I'd like some fish.五、选择方框中适当的句子将对话补充完整。

北京版英语小升初冲刺测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一.单选(10x1’)( ) 1. ---Well, _____ you Mary? ---No, I _____ Mary’s sister.A. are, amB. is, isC. are, amD. is, is( ) 2. _____ breakfast, I like eggs, milk and bread.A. AsB. InC. OfD. For( ) 3. ---Would you like to go to Chaoyang Park with me?---I’d love to, _____ I have to go over my lessons.A. andB. butC. orD. because( ) 4. ---Hello, Mike, is this your watch? ---No, it's not _____ watch. It's Mary's.A. mineB. myC. meD. myself( ) 5. Kim's parents like _____ music and he likes _____ computer games.A. listen, playingB. listening, playC. listen, playD. listening to, playing ( ) 6. ---Let's watch TV! ---It's _____! I don't want to do that.A. greatB. relaxingC. boringD. exciting( ) 7. ---______ is your new classmate from? ---He's from Korea.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhichD. When( ) 8. Mr. Chen usually ______ home by bus ______ Friday afternoon。