最新鲁教版初中八年级上册英语1-4短语句型

鲁教版初中英语八年级上册期末基础知识复习Unit 1——Unit 4Parti各单元重点短语Unit 2 Why don't you talk to your parents?Section AI .talk to/with sb.和某人交谈2.too much homework 太多的家庭作业3.too many aftcr-school classes 太多的课外辅导课4.get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠5.have free time to do sth.有空闲时间做某事6.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某小7.hang out with sb,与某人闲逛8.get into a fight with sb. = fight with sb. =havc a fight with sb.和某人打架/吵架9.go to sleep睡着；睡觉10.write sb. a letter = write a letter to sb, 给某人写信I l.call sb. /call叩sb.给某人打电话12.sothat+句子（引导目的状语从句）以便；为了13.surprise sb. = make sb. surprised 使某人吃惊14.be good at （doing） sth.擅长（做）某事15.talk about... （about是介词）讨论...16.on the phone打电话；在电话中17.look through...快速杳看；浏览18.give sth. back to sb. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人19.be angry with sb.生某人的气20.big deal重要的事Section B1.play sports 做运动2.play computer games 玩电脑游戏3.spend time alone 独自打发时间4.give sb. a lot of pressure （pressure为不可数名词）给某人施加很大压力5.have enough free time有足够的休闲时间6.have a fight with sb.和某人打架/吵架pctc with••-和.... 竞争/对抗8.be unhappy with sb,与某人不开心，对某人不满意9.frcc time activities 业余活动10.help each other 相互帮助pete with sb.与某人竞争12.have after-school lessons 上课外辅导班13.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末14.so many/much 那么多15.take so many after-school classes 上那么多课外辅导课16.1eam exam skills学习应试技巧21.work out成功地发展；解决22.get on/along with...与..... 和睦相处/关系良好23.hang over （不愉快的事）逼近；威胁着24.elder brother 哥哥25.be nice to sb,对某人好26.refuse to do sth,拒绝做某事27.at night 在晚上28.feel lonely and nervous 感到孤独和紧张29.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事municatc with...和...... 交流/沟通31 .mind sb. doing sth.介意某人做某事32.all the time —直；频繁33.make sth. clear 把.... 弄清楚34.make sb. Angry 惹某人生气35.be worried about/wony about... 担心.....36.copy ones homework 抄某人的作业37.borrow one's things without returning them 借另U人的东西不还38.leavc sth. at home 把某物落在家里39.be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事40.in front就...在.....前面41 .not…any more = no more 不再17.take sb. to piano lessons 带某人上钢琴课18.cut out删除；删去19.be important for one's future 对某人的未来是重要的20.want sb. to be successful 想让某人成功21.not…until… 直到.... 才22.have a quick dinner 匆忙吃过晚饭23. a mother of three （children）—位三个孩子的母亲24.send・・・ to…把送到 ...25.all kinds of,*, 各种各样的....pare,•, with… 把 ... 与... 作比较/对比27.push sb. too hard 把某人逼得太紧28.be good for one\ development 对某人的发展有好处29.keep on happening 持续发生30.physical exercise 体能锻炼31 .practice of skills 技能练习32.be the first to do sth.第一个做某事的人33.look for differences and similarities between things 37.keep trying to do sth,不停地努力做某事在事物中寻找相同点和不同点38.helpsb. （to） relax有助于某人放松34.agree with sb.同意某人的想法39.turn down the TV 调低电视音量35.from a young age 从很小开始40.do something quiet做一些安静的事情36.in one's opinion 依..... 看Part II重点句子Section A1.1have to study too much so I don't get enough sleep.（教材P9）我不得不学习很多东西,因此我得不到足够的睡眠。

Unit1 单元知识点总结1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home from school/ work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直；总是22.all day/evening 整日/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) do/with sth 帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on依赖；依靠49.develop children’s inde pendence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看51.do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。

鲁教版初中英语八年级上册期末基础知识复习（背诵版）Unit 1——Unit 4Parti各单元重点短语Unitl Could you please clean your room?Section A1 .do the dishes洗碗；洗餐具；洗盘子ke out the rubbish 倒垃圾3.fold the clothes 叠衣服4.sweep the floor 打扫地板5.make the/one's bed 铺床6.no problem 没问题7.go out for dinner 出去吃饭8.go to the movies 去看电影9.stay out late在外面待到很晚10.get a ride 搭车1 l.work on正在使用12.help out with••-帮忙处理；帮忙做某事13.at least 至少14.finish doing sth.完成某事15.any minute now 很快；马上；随时；任何时刻16.pretty clean and tidy 相当干净整洁17.be angry with sb.生某人的气e home from school/work 放学/下班同家19.throw down 扔下e over过来；顺便拜访21 .take... for a walk 带...... 散步/遛弯take the dog for a walk 遛狗22.all the time 频繁；反复；一直Section BI.buy some drinks and snacks 买些饮料和小吃2.invite sb. to a party 邀请某人参加聚会3.have a test进行测验4.help out with chores flj忙做家务5.make sb. do sth,让某人做某事6.have time to do sth.有时间去做某事7. a waste of time 浪费时间8.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事9.spend time/money on sth.在某物上花费时间/金钱10.in order to do sth.为了做某事in order to get good grades 为了得到好分数；为了取得好成绩II.get into a good university 进入一所好大学12.there is （no） need for sb. to do sth.某人（没）有必要做某事13.provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth 为某人提供某物provide a clean and comfortable environment at23.all day = the whole day 整口；整天24.all evening/night 整夜25.shout back大声反驳26.walk away 走开27.the next day 第二天28.find +宾语+形容词发现......怎样find the house clean and tidy 发现房子干净整洁29.in surprise惊奇地；诧异地；吃惊地3O.need to do sth.需要做某事31 .neither of us我们两个都不32.as soon as ........... 就....33.get something to drink 弄些喝的东西34.hang out 闲逛35.pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物pass me the salt = pass the salt to me 把盐递给我36.1end sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物lend me some money = lend some money to me 借给我一些钱37.try （not）to do sth,努力（不要）做某事38.get sth. Wet把某物弄湿39.do chores做杂务；处理琐事40.borrow sth. （from sb.）（向某人）借某物home for their children 在家里给他们的孩K提供一个干净、舒适的环境14.mind doing sth.介意做某事15.1fs not enough to （just）do sth.（仅仅/只是）做某事是不够的16.1t's one's job/duty to do sth.做某事是某人的工作/ 职责17.depend on 依靠；信赖18.develop children's independence 培养孩子们的独立性19.teach sb. how to do sth.教会某人怎样做某事20.the idea of fairness 公平的观念21. do one's part in doing sth.尽自己的职责做某事22.have no idea 不知道23.take care of = look after 照料；爱护24.as a result 结果25.fall ill/sick 生病26.the earlier…，the better*•• ..... 越早, ... 越好27.learn how to do sth.学会怎样做某事Part II重点句子Section A1 .Could I at least finish watching this show?（教材P2）至少让我看完这个节目行吗？2.Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do die dishes?（教材P2）你可以倒垃圾、叠衣服、洗餐具吗？3.She won't be happy if she sees this mess.（教材P2）如果她看到这么乱，她会不高兴的。

鲁教版初中英语八年级上册期末基础知识复习Unit 1——Unit 4Parti各单元重点短语Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section AI Journey to the West《西游记》2.Yu Gong Moves a Mountain《愚公移山》3.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns《后并射日》4.Nu Wa Repairs the Sky《女蜗补天》5.try to do sth.设法/努力做某事6.work on 从事；忙于；致力于work on doing sth.致力于做某事7.as soon as…... ....... 就...8.be moved by… 被.... 感动9.continue to do sth.继续做某事10.take sth. away 把某物带走/移走1 La good way to solve the problem -种解决问题的好方法12. a little bit 有点；稍微13.keep doing sth.持续/不停地做某事14.give up （doing sth.）放弃（做某事）15.agree with sb,同意某人的观点/想法；赞同某人16.inslead of doing sth.代替做某事17.for example 例如18. .............................................................. have different opinions about*•• 对............. 有不同的观点19.neither of you你们两个都不20.be able to do sth.能够做某事21. a new TV program cal led* •• 一部叫... 的新电视节目22.for the first lime 首次23.the main character 主要人物Section B1 .sound suipid听起来愚蠢2.keep sth. for oneself为自己保留某物3.make sth. for sb. = make sb. sth.为某人制作某物make special clothes for the emperor 给皇帝做特殊的衣服4.in the forest 在森林里5.the whole family 全家6.make a plan to do sth. = plan to do sth. 制订计划做某事7.save sb. = save one's life 救某人8.in the moonlight 在月光下9.go to sleep 去睡觉；睡着10.gct up 起床11.along the way 沿路24.in the traditional Chinese book 在中国传统的书籍里25.in fact事实上26.make 72 changes 做出72 种变化27.1um・・・into…把 .. 变成28. a magic stick 一根魔棍29.at other times平时；在其他时候30.excite sb. = make sb. excited 使某人激动31 .come out出版；发表；出来32.help the weak 帮助弱者33.more than （+ 数词）=over 多于；超过34.bccomc/bc interested in… 对.... 感兴趣35.one of the most popular stories 最受欢迎的故事之36.once upon a lime 从前37.it takes sb. some time to do sth.某人做某事花费多少时间38.have no time to do sth.没时间做某事39.fall in love with- 爱上..... 涪欢上……40.can，【stop doing sth.情不fl禁做某事；不能停止做某事41 .get married 结婚get married to sb.和某人结婚42.think of ways 想出办法43.all over the world 全世界44.fit sb.适合某人；合某人的身12.be lost = get lost 迷路13.go to bed 上床睡觉14.wake叩醒来：唤醒15.pieces of bread 面包屑16.on the ground 在地上17.never mind 不要紧18.find one's way out找到出路；寻找解决方法19.1ead sb. to sp,引领某人去某地20.vvonderful house made of bread, cake and candy 由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙小屋21.learn about 了解..... ；得知 ...22.because of the shining moon 因为闪耀的月光23 .the way home 回家的路24.puton…穿上Part II重点句子Section A1.一Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountain?（教材P25 ）一为什么愚公试图移山？—Because they were so big that it took a long time lo walk to the other side.一因为它们如此大，以至于要花费很长时间才能走到另一边。

八年级英语上第一轮复习Unit 1-4鲁教版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容：第一轮复习八年级上Unit 1-4（一）重点短语（二）重点句型二、知识总结与归纳（一）重点短语1. live to be… years old 活到……岁2. space station 太空站3. fall in love with 爱上，喜欢上4. live alone 独自生活5. go skating 去滑冰6. be able to 能，能够7. the World Cup 世界杯8. job interview 求职面试9. come true 实现10. hundreds of 好几百；许许多多11. wake up 醒来；叫醒12. over and over again 一再地，反复地13. argue with sb. 和某人争吵14. out of style 不时髦的，过时的15. call sb. up 打电话给某人16. write sb. a letter 给某人写信17. talk on the phone 电话交谈18. pay for 付款，付账19. in style 时髦的，流行的20. find out 查明，弄清楚21. leave sth. in / at some place 把某物忘在某处22. be angry with sb. 对某人生气23. the same age as sb. 和某人同岁24. get on well (with) (和……)相处很好25. have a fight with sb. 和某人打架26. as… as possible 尽可能……27. compare A with B 将A和B作比较28. by oneself 单独，独自29. sleep late 起床晚30. talk on the phone 打电话31. have a very unusual experience 有非常不寻常的经历32. get out of 从……里出来33. take off 起飞34. train station 火车站35. walk around 四处走36. ran away 逃跑37. hear about 听说38. at the doctors 在诊所39. win the gold medal 赢得金牌40. at the 2004 Olympics 在2004年的奥运会上41. be made host to the 2008 Olympics 承办2008年奥运会42. at that time 在那时43. in silence 在沉默中44. take place 发生45. have meaning to sb. 对某人有意义46. in space 在太空中47. first of all 首先48. pass on 传递49. be supposed to do 假定、应该做某事50. do well in 在……方面做得好51. report card 成绩单52. have a hard time with…在……方面感到很困难53. copy one’s homework 抄某人的作业54. get over 克服55. above sea level 海平面以上56. agree with one’s decision 同意某人的决定57. open up one’s eyes to the outside 开阔外面世界的视野58. be a good influence …对……有好的影响59. in danger 面临危险的（二）重点句型1. 改错：Where do you think will Brad be?［用法点拨］do you think常作插入语，用于特殊疑问句疑问词之后，意为“你认为”。

鲁教版八年级英语unit1必背词组及句子八上unit 1必背词组及句子必背词组Could you please do…? （礼貌请求）你可以做……吗？Could I please do…? （征求意见）我可以做……吗？do the dishes=wash the dishes 洗碗碟take out the rubbish 把垃圾带出去fold your clothes折衣服sweep the floor扫地make your bed整理床铺clean the living room打扫起居室do some washing/ shopping/ cleaning洗衣服/ 购物/ 做清洁go out for dinner出去吃晚饭go to the movies去看电影stay out late/ until nine呆到很晚/ 呆到9点钟get a ride撘车give me a ride to town开车送我到镇上need to do something需要做……have to do something不得不做……help out with a few things帮助做些事情at least 至少finish doing something完成做……be/ come back from shopping购物回来any minute/ second/ moment now随时pretty clean and tidy相当干净而整洁be angry with…对……生气solve the problem解决问题throw down my bag扔下我的书包the minute/ as soon as / the moment I sat down我一坐下就…take the dog for a walk= walk the dog溜狗replied angrily生气地回答all the time一直never help out around the house从没帮助做家务work all day工作一整天do housework all evening整晚做家务shout back吼回去find the house clean and tidy发现房间干净又整洁ask in surprise惊讶地问share the housework分担家务a clean and comfortable home一个干净又舒服的家neither of us我们两个都不hang out with my friends和我朋友一起闲逛pass me the salt= pass the salt to me把盐递给我borrow something from somebody从某人那里借某物lend something to somebody把某物借给某人hate to do something讨厌做……enough stress from school来自于学校的足够的压力a waste of their time时间的浪费spend their time on schoolwork花时间在学业上in order to do something为了做……get into a good university进好大学there is no need for somebody to do something对于某人来说没必要做……depend o n …依靠……develop children’s independence 养成孩子的独立（习惯）the idea of fairness公平意识have no idea how to take care of himself不知道怎样照料自己fall ill生病grades dropped成绩下降as a result因此it’s fair/ unfair for children to do something对于孩子来说，做……是公平的/ 不公平的。

鲁教版英语八年级上学期重点短语与句型Unit 1Will people have robots?1.…..2.空闲的3.在电脑上4.活到…5.更少...6.更少的…7.更多的…8.拥挤的9.五年后(一般将来时)10.五年前(一般过去时)11.某人将成为…12.住在…13.f飞到月亮上14.爱上…15.能做…16.养宠物17.明天天气将会怎么样？18.实现19.听说…20.在将来21.帮助某人做…22.数百23.数千24.尽力做…25.尽力不做…26.让某人做…27.与…相同28.看起来像…29.醒来30. 对某人而言，做某事是…的31.反复，一遍又一遍32.某处有…在做…33.寻找Unit 2What should I do?1.…2.和…争吵3.过时4.流行的5.足够的…6.足够的7.某人/某物怎么啦？8.给某人打电话9.一场球赛的票10.给某人写信11.在电话上12.谈论…13.对…感到惊讶14.找到一份兼职工作15.从…借到…16.把…借给…17.向某人请求18.either也否定句句末too 肯定句句末19.为某人买…20.喜欢做…21. 好主意22.告诉某人(不要)做某事23.我不知道做什么24.else别的位于25.除…之外(不包括)除…之外还有26.沮丧27.把…遗忘在…28.和某人相处得好29.与某人打架30.提建议31.足够忙的32.从…到…33.该做…的时候了34.尽可能多的35.抱怨…36.处于太大的压力下37.参加…38.看见某人在做…看见某人做了…把…和…作比较40.送某人某物41.某人发觉做某事是…的eg: We find it important to learn English .42.在一方面43.在另一方面Unit 3What were you doing when the UFOarrived?1.在…的前面(范围外)在…的前面(范围内)2.从…出来3.从…起飞4.降落…5.报警6.在大约10点钟7.跟随某人做某事8.沿着…走9.跳下来10.照像11.在树上12.逃跑13.考虑…14.请某人(不要)做某事15.沉默地16.在那时、在这时17.在太空中18.人类第一次在月球上行走.19.全世界20.在…市21.发生22.听说…23.出生24.与…一样25.当女孩在买东西的时候，外星人出来了.Unit 4He said I was hard-working.1.2.对…生气/恼火3.在星期五晚上4.不再5.首先6.在公共汽车站7.把…传给…8.在…方面做得好9.在…方面做得更好10.勤奋的11.听到你那样说我感到难过12.感冒13.保持健康14.年终考试15.成绩单16.get +形容词变得…17.对做某事感到惊讶18.在…方面很费时间/在…方面不顺利19.原谅/克服…20.某人自己的事物21.忘记要做某事忘记已做某事22.改变某人的生活23.听起来…24.开阔某人的视野25.一天三次26.两者都…在…中的绝大多数27.在…与…之间28.感到幸运的29.在…中的一些在…中之一30.回到…31.把…还给…give back sth to…=Unit 5If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!1.If you go to the party ,you will have a good time .(if引导的条件状语从句，时态是“主将从现”)2.去参加聚会3.玩得高兴，过得愉快4.让某人进入5.take away 拿走6.总是，一直7.谋生8.为了…9.为…考试而学习10.呆在家里11.让我们约定在…12.一半的学生13.年终晚会14.上大学15.环游世界16.赚很多钱17.受教育18.事实上19.一名职业足球运动员20.以运动为谋生21.受伤22.因…而出名23.太多的…24.实在太…25.如此多…26.…的过去式Unit 6How long have you been collecting shells?1.现在完成进行时态结构：sb have/has been +ving2.for+时间段已…了3.since +时间点/从句(一般过去时)自从…起4.多久(对for/since提问)5.一双、一条、一副…6.为…筹集..(为慈善机构募捐)7.做某事的第一个人(eg 他是第一个到校的人。

鲁版八上重点词组梳理Unit 1, Could you please clean your room? Section A1.do the dishes洗碗；洗餐具；洗盘子2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾3.fold the clothes叠衣服4.sweep the floor打扫地板5.make the/one’s bed铺床6.no problem没问题7.go out for dinner出去吃饭8.go to the movies去看电影9.stay out late在外面待到很晚10.get a ride搭车11.work on正在使用…；从事于…12.help out with… 帮忙处理；帮忙做某事13.at least至少14.finish doing sth. 完成某事15.any minute now很快；马上；随时；任何时刻16.pretty clean and tidy相当干净整洁17.be angry with sb.生某人的气e home from school/work放学/下班回家19. throw down扔下20. come over过来；顺便拜访21.take... for walk带…散步/遛弯take the dog for walk遛狗22.all the time频繁；反复；一直23.all day＝the whole day整日；整天24.all evening/night整夜25.shout back大声反驳26.walk away.走开27.the next day第二天28.find＋宾语＋形容词发现……怎样find the house clean and tidy发现房子干净整洁29.in surprise惊奇地；诧异地；吃惊地30.need to do sth.需要做某事31.neither of us我们两个都不32.as soon as 一……就……33.get something to drink弄些喝的东西34.hang out闲逛35.pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.递给某人某物pass me the salt = pass the salt to me把盐递给我36.lend sb. sth. ＝lend sth.to sb.借给某人某物lend me some money lend some money to me 借给我一些钱37.try（not）to do sth.努力（不要）做某事38.get sth. wet把某物弄湿39.do chores做杂务；处理琐事40.borrow sth.（from sb.）（向某人）借某物Section B1.buy some drinks and snacks买一些饮料和小吃2.invite sb. to party邀请某人参加聚会3.have a test进行测验4.help out with chores帮忙做家务5.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事6.have time to do sth.有时间去做某事7.a waste of time浪费时间8.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事9.spend time/money on sth.在某物上花费时间/金钱10.in order to do sth.为了做某事in order to get good grades为了得到好分数；为了取得好成绩11.get into good university进入一所好大学12.there is（no）need for sb. to do sth.某人（没）有必要做某事13.provide sth. for sb.＝provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children在家里给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境14.mind doing sth.介意做某事15.It’s not enough to （just）do sth.（仅仅/只是）做某事是不够的16.It’s one’s job/duty to do sth.做某事是某人的工作/职责17.depend on依靠；信赖18.develop children＇s independence培养孩子们的独立性19.teach sb. how to do sth. 教会某人怎样做某事20. the idea of fairness公平的观念21. do one’s part in doing sth.尽自己的职责做某事22. have no idea不知道23. take care of＝look after照料；爱护24. as a result结果25 .fall ill/sick生病26. the earlier…，the better………越早…越好27. learn how to do sth.学会怎样做某事U nit 2, Why don’t you talk about to your parents?Section A1.talk to/with sb.和某人交谈2.too much homework太多的家庭作业3.too many after-school classes太多的课外辅导课4.get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠5.have free time to do sth.有空闲时间做某事6.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事7.hang out with sb.与某人闲逛8.get into a fight with sb. ＝fight with sb.＝have a fight with sb.和某人打架/吵架9.go to sleep睡着；睡觉10.write sb. letter＝write a letter to sb.给某人写信11.call sb./call up sb.给某人打电话12.so that＋句子（引导目的状语从句）以便；为了13.surprise sb.＝make sb. surprised使某人吃惊14.be good at（doing）sth.擅长（做）某事15.talk about…（about是介词）讨论……16. on the phone打电话；在电话中17. look through快速查看；浏览18.give sth. back to sb. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人19.be angry with sb.生某人的气20.big deal重要的事21.work out成功地发展；解决22.get on/ along with...与……和睦相处/关系良好23.hang over（不愉快的事）逼近；威胁着24.elder brother哥哥25.be nice to sb.对某人好26.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事27.at night在晚上28.feel lonely and nervous感到孤独和紧张29.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事municate with... 和…交流/沟通31.mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事32.all the time一直；频繁33.make sth. clear把……弄清楚34.make sb. angry惹某人生气35.be worried about/worry about… 担心……36.copy one’s homework抄某人的作业37.borrow one’s things without returning them 借别人的东西不还38.leave sth. at home把某物落在家里39.be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事40.in front of.在……前面41.not…any more = no more 不再Section B1.play sports做运动2.play computer games玩电脑游戏3.spend time alone独自打发时间4.give sb. lot of pressure（pressure为不可数名词）给某人施加很大压力5.have enough free time有足够的休闲时间6.have a fight with sb.和某人打架/吵架pete with....和…竞争/对抗8.be unhappy with sb.与某人不开心，对某人不满意9.free time activities业余活动10.help each other相互帮助pete with sb.与某人竞争12.have after-school lessons上课外辅导班13.on weekends＝on the weekend在周末14.so many/much那么多15.take so many after-school classes上那么多课外辅导课16.learn exam skills学习应试技巧17.take sb. to piano lessons带某人上钢琴课18.cut out删除；删去19.be important for one’s future对某人的未来是重要的20.want sb. to be successful想让某人成功21.not... until… 直到……才……22.have a quick dinner匆忙吃过晚饭23.mother of three（children）一位三个孩子的母亲24.send…to… 把……送到…25.all kinds of…各种各样的pare… with… 把……与……作比较/对比27.push sb. too hard把某人逼得太紧28.be good for one’s development对某人的发展有好处29.keep on happening持续发生30.physical exercise体能锻炼31.practice of skills技能练习32.be the first to do sth.第一个做某事的人33.look for differences and similarities between things在事物中寻找相同点和不同点34.agree with sb.同意某人的想法35.from a young age从很小开始36.in one’s opinion依……看37.keep trying to do sth.不停地努力做某事38.help sb.（to）relax有助于某人放松39.turn down the TV调低电视音量40.do something quiet做一些安静的事情Unit 3, What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A1.at the time of...在……的时候2.on the street在街上3.at the bus stop在公共汽车站4.wait for the bus等公共汽车5.walk home＝go home on foot步行回家6.go off（闹钟）发出响声7.pick up接电话8.take a hot shower洗热水澡9.rain heavily/hard下大雨10.many times许多次11.strong winds大风12.black clouds乌云13.feel like感觉像是14.a heavy rainstorm一场大的暴风雨15.in the neighborhood在小区16.put...over… 把……捂在……上17.a piece of wood一块木头18.make sure确保；一定19.beat（heavily）against.（猛烈地）撞上/敲打20.play card game打扑克；玩牌21.have fun玩得开心22.at first起初23.fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着24.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失25.wake up醒来26.in a mess一片狼藉；紊乱的状态或局面27.fallen trees歪倒的树木28.broken windows坏了的窗户29.clean up the neighborhood把小区清理干净30.break sth. apart把某物折断或分开31.bring sb. closer together使某人更加亲密地在一起32.in times of difficulty在困难时期33.take photos拍照34.play the piano弹钢琴35.turn on the radio打开收音机36.listen to the radio听收音机37.right away立刻；马上38.have a look看看39.the place of the accident事故现场40.talk about a car accident讨论一场交通事故41.in bad shape不成样子42.because of the heavy snow因为大雪Section B1.by the side of the road在路边2.wait for sb. to do sth. 等着某人做某事3.walk by走过；路过4.make one’s way前进；费力地前进make one’s way to school动身去学校；往学校赶5.an important event一个重要事件6.in American history在美国的历史上7.on this day在这一天8.be killed被杀9.at that time在那时10.on the radio 通过无线电11.be completely shocked被完全震惊12.the rest of... ……的其余部分13.in silence沉默；无声14.the World Trade Center世贸中心15.take down拆除；往下拽；记录16.have meaning to… 对……有意义17.remember to do sth.记得去做某事18.remember doing sth.记得做过某事19.tell the truth讲实情；说实话20.have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难have trouble thinking clearly难以清晰地思考21.a strange light in the sky空中有一道奇异的光22.point out…指出……23.as well也24.in the sixth grade在六年级25.call out大声喊出26.the happiest day of my life我一生中最幸福的一天Unit 4, An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A1.Journey to the West《西游记》2.Yu Gong Moves a Mountain《愚公移山》3.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns《后羿射日》4.Nu Wa Repairs the Sky《女娲补天》5.try to do sth.设法/努力做某事6.work on从事；忙于；致力于work on doing sth.致力于做某事7.as soon as…一……就……8.be moved by… 被……感动9.continue to do sth. 继续做某事10.take sth. away把某物带走/移走11. a good way to solve the problem一种解决问题的好方法12.a little bit有点；稍微13.keep doing sth.持续/不停地做某事14.give up（doing sth.）放弃（做某事）15.agree with sb.同意某人的观点/想法；赞同某人16.instead of doing sth.代替做某事17.for example 例如18.have different opinions about...对……有不同的观点19.neither of you你们两个都不20.be able to do sth.能够做某事21.a new TV program called… 一部叫……的新电视节目22.for the first time首次23.the main character主要人物24.in the traditional Chinese book在中国传统的书籍里25.in fact事实上26.make72 changes做出72种变化27.turn…into... 把……变成……28.a magic stick一根魔棍29.at other times平时；在其他时候30.excite sb.＝make sb. excited使某人激动e out出版；发表；出来32.help the weak帮助弱者33.more than（＋数词）＝over多于；超过34.become/be interested in..对…感兴趣35.one of the most popular stories最受欢迎的故事之一36.once upon time从前37.it takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人做某事花费多少时间38.have no time to do sth.没时间做某事39.fall in love with... 爱上……；喜欢上……40.can’t stop doing sth.情不自禁做某事；不能停止做某事41.get married结婚get married to sb.和某人结婚42.think of ways想出办法43.all over the world全世界44.fit sb.适合某人；合某人的身Section B1.sound stupid听起来愚蠢2.keep sth. for oneself为自己保留某物3.make sth. for sb. ＝make sb. sth. 为某人制作某物make special clothes for the emperor给皇帝做特殊的衣服4.in the forest在森林里5.the whole family全家6.make a plan to do sth. ＝plan to do sth.制订计划做某事7.save sb.＝save one’s life救某人8.in the moonlight在月光下9.go to sleep去睡觉；睡着10.get up起床11.along the way沿路12.be lost＝get lost迷路13.go to bed上床睡觉14.wake up醒来；唤醒15.pieces of bread面包屑16.on the ground在地上17.never mind不要紧18.find one’s way out找到出路；寻找解决方法19.lead sb. to sp. 引领某人去某地20.wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙小屋21.learn about了解……；得知……22.because of the shining moon因为闪耀的月光23.the way home回家的路24.put on... 穿上。

Unit 11、do the dishes 洗餐具2、take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3、stay out 呆在外面；不在家4、at least 至少5、throw down 扔下6、all the time 频繁、反复7、in surprise 惊讶地8、as soon as =the minute一....就.....9、spend...on... 在...上花费（时间或金钱）10、in order to 为了11、provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物provide sb with sth 供给某人某物12、depend on 依靠、依赖13、look after=take care of 照顾;照看14、keep it clean and tidy 保持它干净和整洁15、get into 进入16、as a result 结果、因此17、as+adj/adv原级+as 否定：not as/so.....as.... 不如.....18、neither.....nor....既不.....也不....19、help out 帮助；帮忙...摆脱困境20、help out with 帮忙处理某事句型：1、finish doing sth 做完某事2、want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事3、try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事4、let sb do sth 让某人做某事5、spend.....doing sth 花费...做某事6、mind doing sth 介意做某事7、learn to do sth 学会做某事8、learn how to do sth 学会怎样做某事9、pass sb sth =pass sth to sb 递给某人某物10、borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物11、lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 借给某人某物12、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事13.（1）spend：主语是人（花费时间、金钱）spend....on sth ；Spend....doing sth某人花时间（金钱）做某事( 2 ) take : 主语是物或It花费时间It takes sb sometime to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间14、in order（not）to do sth 为了(不)做某事Unit 21、too much 太多（修饰不可数名词）2、too many 太多（修饰可数名词）3. hang out 闲逛4、get into a fight 打架5、go to sleep 去睡觉6、call sb (up) 给某人打电话7、be good at sth./doing sth.擅长8、talk about 谈论9、on the phone 在电话中10、look through 浏览：翻阅11、give back 归还12、be angry with sb 生某人的气13、a big deal 重要的事情14、no problem 没有问题15、work out 解决：成功的发展16、feel lonely 感到孤独17、get on with sb 与某人和睦相处18、in the future 今后;从今以后19、communicate with sb 与某人交流20、next time 下次21、make friends 交朋友22、be worried about 担心....23、be afraid of 害怕....24、in front of 在...的前面27、not ...any more 不再...28、compete with sb 与某人竞争29、cut out 删除30、a few 几个：少数（加可数名词复数）31、all kinds of 各种各样的31、compare .....with....把...和...比较33、agree with sb 同意某人（的想法）34、turn down 调小；调低35、in one’s opinion 依某人看36、be good at doing=do well in 在..方面做得好37、be good for 对....有益38、get on/along with sb 和某人关系好39、argue with sb 和某人争吵40、compete...with 和....竞争句型：1、allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事2、Why don’t you do sth ? /Why not do sth?为什么不做某事呢？3、find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事4、refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事5、offer to do sth 主动提出做某事6、mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事7、not...until...直到...才...8、It’s time for sth/ It’s time to do sth.该做某事了。

鲁教版八年级上册英语unit4重点短语想要更好的学习英语首先要做的就是理解运用课本中的知识，因此为同学们整理了八年级上册英语unit4重点短语，希望大家可以更快更好的提高成绩。

 1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事 2. as soon as ......一就....as long as只要 3. once upon a time = long long ago从前 4. continue to do sth.继续做某事 5. make sth. happen使某事发生 6.try to do sth.尽力做某事try doing sth.试着做某事 7. the journey to sp. ......之旅 8. tell the/a story讲故事 9. put on穿上 10. a little b it +adj. = a little + adj. = a bit + adj. = kind of + adj.有点儿,有几分 a bit of +不可数名词= a little +不可数名词一些，一点 11. keep ( on ) doing sth.坚持做某事 12. give up ( doing sth.)放弃(做某事) 13. instead of代替;反而 14. turn .. . into ......= change ......into.......把.....变成....... 15. marry sb.与某人结婚get married to sb.嫁给/娶某人 16. the main character主要人物;主人公 17. at other times在另外一些时候 18. be able to能;会。

鲁教版初中八年级上册英语1 4短语句型鲁教版初中八年级上册英语1-4短语句型精心安排unit11.洗碗。

把垃圾拿出去。

出去。

待在外面；不在家。

6.工作。

至少7、throwdown扔下8、allthetime频繁、反复9、insurprise惊讶地10、assoonas=theminute一....就.....11、spend...on...在...上花费（时间或金钱）12、inorderto为了13、providesthforsb向某人提供某物14、providesbwithsth供给某人某物15、dependon依靠、依赖16、lookafter=takecareof照顾;照看17、keepitcleanandtidy保持它干净和整洁18、getinto进入19、asaresult结果、因此20、as+adj/adv原级+as否定：notas/so.....as....不如.....21、neither.....nor....既不.....也不....22、helpout帮助；帮忙...摆脱困境23、helpoutwith帮忙处理某事24、workon从事；忙于...句型：精心安排精心整理完成某事。

想要某人做某事。

试着（不）做某事。

让某人做某事。

花费做某事花费做某事。

注意做某事。

学会做某事。

学习如何做某事。

例如：递给某人某物。

向某人借某物。

借给某人某物。

请某人做某事花费：主题是人们（花费时间、金钱）花在。

支付：主题是人们（花钱）为（付款）支付费用：主题是某事（花钱）花费某人多少钱花费某人（4）花费：花费时间ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花费某人多长时间14、inorder（not）todosth为了(不)做某事unit2精心安排精心整理1.太多太多2。

太多太多了。

闲逛4。

打架5、gotosleep去睡觉6、callsb(up)给某人打电话7、begoodat擅长8、talkabout谈论精心安排精心整理39.Begoodat=dowellin，干得好40。

Unit1短语练习洗餐具do the dishes倒垃圾take out the rubbish扫地sweep the floor叠衣服fold the clothes打扫起居室clean the living room 整理你的床铺make your bed搭车get a ride待在外面很晚stay out late去看电影go to the movies 出去吃饭go out for dinner从事work on帮助解决困难help out with至少at least结束做某事finish doing sth 随时any minute相当干净整洁pretty clean and tidy整天all day生某人的气be angry with sb从学校回家come home from school扔下throw down一….就…. as soon as/the minute过来come over生气的回复reply angrily一直all the time回应shout back走开walk away吃惊地in surprise两个都不neither of 闲逛hang out把盐递给我pass me the salt 把钱借给我lend me some money憎恨做某事hate to do sth 买一些饮料和小吃buy some drinks and snacks邀请我的朋友去聚会invite my friends to a party 使某人做某事make sb do sth当今these days有做够的压力have enough stress浪费时间 a waste of time取的好成绩get good grades进入一所好的大学get into a good university对….来说没有必要there is no need for sb to do sth为某人提供某物provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb 不介意做某事not mind doing sth做家务do chores怎样做某事how to do sth依靠depend on太多too much发展孩子的独立性develop children’s independence 照顾他们自己look after themselves做某人分内的事do one’s part in doing sth结果as a result 在….上花费时间spend time on sth同意某人agree with sb…越早，…..越好the earlier, the better 从…借某物borrow sth form sb为了in order to解决问题solve the problem去商店go to the store进行测试have a testUnit2为何不做某事why don’t you do sth?与你的父母交谈talk to your parents太多too much得到足够的睡眠get enough sleep 空闲时间free time允许某人做某事allow sb to do sth闲逛hang out太多的课外补习课too many after-school classes与某人打架get into a fight with sb 睡觉go to sleep怎么了？What’s wrong? What’s the matter? 给某人写信write sb a letter给他打电话call sb up以至于so that擅长be good at 讨论talk about 通过电话on the phone 浏览look through归还give back告诉某人做某事tell sb to do sth生某人的气be angry with ab一件大事a big deal为某事感谢你thanks for doing sth与某人相处的好get on well with sb在两者之间between…and 悬挂hang over我的哥哥my elder brother拒绝做某事refuse to do sth感到孤独feel lonely独居live alone主动提出做某事offer to do sth坐下sit down与某人交流communicate with sb向某人解释explain sth to sb下次next time使你生气make you angry担心某人worry about sb为考试而学习study for a test抄某人的作业copy one’s homework把你的作业落在家里leave your homework at home不再no more害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth比你更受欢迎sb be more popular than you尽力更友好些try to be friendlier进行体育运动play sports独自消磨时光spend time alone给我许多压力give me a lot of pressure有足够的空闲时间have enough free time与某人竞争compete with sb业余活动after-school activities得到更好的成绩get better grades给出他们的意见give their opinions学着放松learn to relax在周末on weekends一个典型的美国家庭a typical American family足球训练football training直到…才not…until到做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth各种all kinds of 把…进行比较compare with对…有好处be good for 导致许多压力cause a lot of pressure一直做某事keeping doing sth课后活动after-school activities 你认为…怎么样what do you think of从很小的年纪开始学习start learning from a young age 攒更多的钱save more money等更多的天wait a few more days降低turn down解决work out与某人争吵argue with sb删除cut down 继续做某事continue to do sth依我之见in my opinion 给我一些建议give me some adviceUnit3在…的时候at the time of 在图书馆in the library 在公共汽车站at the bus stop 去上班go to work 等公共汽车wait for the bus 寻找look for 忙于做某事be busy doing sth 看见一辆车正来see a car coming 发出响声go off 睡醒wake up洗热水澡take a hot shower 开始做某事begin/start to do sth下大雨rain heavily 错过公交车miss the bus 某人发生某事sth happen to sb 碰巧做某事happen to do sth 接电话，拾起pick up 在厨房里in the kitchen在那时at that time 许多次many times 使…更近bring…together使…怎么样make sth/sb+adj 外面没有光with no light outside把一块块木头钉在窗户上put pieces of wood over the windows 查明find out 敲打beat against 尽力做某事try to do sth 玩纸牌play a card game玩的高兴have fun 入睡fall asleep 变弱die down 乱七八糟in a mess 打扫clean up 把…分开break sth apart 其他的事情other things 在困难的时期in times of difficulty 在昨晚八点at eight last night 拍照take photos 买饮料buy a drink 弹钢琴play the piano 打开收音机turn on the radio 把车送到洗车处take the car to the car wash 听收音机listen to the radio 出去go out 立刻right away 看一看have a look 你呢what about you 你开玩笑吧you’re kidding 在路边by the side of the road 到达汽车站arriveat/get to/reach the bus stop 走过walk by 学校篮球比赛the school basketball competition 前往学校make one’s way to school 重大事件的新闻the news of important events 在历史上in history在美国历史上in American history通过广播on the radio 10分钟前ten minutes ago安静地in silence 更近一些more recently 撞毁take down 被撞毁be taken down 对…有意义have meaning to sb记得干过某事remember doing sth 首先at first向外看look out 几乎想不清楚hardly think clearly 说实话tell the truth做某事有困难have trouble (in) doing sth 指出point out 离去go away 也as well 喊出shout out 到达某地（三种）reach arrive at/in get to 玩的高兴have funUnit4尽力做某事try to do sth西游记Journey to the West从事work on女娲补天Nu Wa Repairs the Sky开始做某事begin to do sth一…就as soon as被感动be moved继续做某事continue to do sth 带走take away使某人想起remind sb of sth想起remind of 做某事的好方法 a good way to do sth有点傻a little bit silly似乎可能seem possible努力工作work hard一直做某事keep doing sth 放弃give up 同意某人agree with sb解决问题的其它方法other ways to solve a problem 代替做某事instead of doing有不同的观点have different opinions讨论talk about 主要的人物the main character能够做某事be able to do sth第一次the first time把他自己变成一个人turn himself into a person在平时at other times出版come out 三十多年以前more than30 years ago对…感兴趣be/become interested in最受欢迎的故事之一one of the most popular stories从前once upon a time 走到另一边walk to the other side使某人做某事make sb do sth 没时间做某事have no time to do sth做衣服make a dress爱上某人fall in love with sb禁不住做某事can’t stop doing sth结婚get married 全世界all over the world发现，查明find out听起来愚蠢sound stupid 全家人the whole family制定一个计划make a plan听见某人正在做某事hear sb doing sth在月光下in the moonlight睡觉go to sleep/go to bed起床get up沿途along the road迷路get/be lost 面包屑pieces of bread在地面上on the ground没关系never mind带某人去某地lead sb to sp由…制成be made of了解lean abou t告诉某人做某事tell sb to do sth足够勇敢brave enough发现去…的路find one’s way to sp由于because of给某人指路lead sb to一个老女人的声音an old woman’s voice穿上put on代替做某事instead of doing sth 把学生留在森林里leave the students in the forest。

Unit1 Could you please clean your room？1. Could you please do sth ?请你（做）......好吗？Could用于提出请求，不是can的过去式,是委婉、礼貌的说法。

回答用can.2. 【短语】take out the trash 倒垃圾take a walk 散步take away 拿走/取走take back 收回take place 发生take off 脱下；起飞3. do the +名词：do the dishes/ laundry 洗餐具/衣服do the +doing: do the cleaning 打扫卫生do one’s + 名词: do one’s housework/ homework 做家务/家庭作业do some +doing: do some reading/ shopping 读写书/购物4. 表示时间、距离、金额、度量等词语作主语时，通常被视作整体，谓语动词用单数形式。

5. enough 修饰名词时，置于名词前/ ；修饰形容词、副词时，后置。

6. the minute = as soon as “一...... 就......”7. in front of指在物体外部的前面in the front of指在物体内部的前面8. come 短语：come over 过来come back 回来come up with想出come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快,加油come along走吧,过来,快点come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9. all the time = always 一直；总是time 短语：on time 按时in time 及时at the same time同时the first time 第一次at times 有时last time上次next time 下次10. neither +助动词+主语“某人（主语）也不”neither …nor… 既不…也不…,做主语谓语动词符合就近原则。

Unit1 单元知识点总结1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home from school/ work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直；总是22.all day/evening 整日/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) do/with sth 帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on依赖；依靠49.develop children’s inde pendence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看51.do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。

义务教育课程鲁教版（五四制）英语初二上册1—5单元复习笔记★Unit 1★一、单词。

1.clean：①adj.干净的；②v.打扫；清除（do some cleaning大扫除）2.车站：①stop(小地点)；②station(大地点)3.pool（水池,n.）≠ poor（可怜的，adj.）二、重点句子。

1.—你在干什么？—我正在打电话。

—What are you doing? —I’m talking on the phone.2.他正在给他父母写信吗？Is he writing a letter to his partens?3.—让我们6点去看电影吧！—那听起来真有趣！—Let’s go to the movies at 6:00. —That sounds interesting!4.他正在公共汽车站等公交车。

He is waiting for a bus at the bus stop.5.这是一张我的全家福。

Here is a photo of my family.（倒装句）6.我的哥哥正在游泳池里游泳。

My brother is swimming at the swimming pool.三、语法——一般现在时与现在进行时。

定义标志词构成一般现在时表经常性、习惯性发生的动作。

Often,usually,always,sometimes,every day,once aweek(表频度的时间状语),onSunday……①be动词（表目前的状况）如：He is fine.②行为动词/实义动词（have,like,want，sing,go等）现在进行时（说话时）正在发生、正在进行的动作。

Now,listen,look等am/is/are+Ving（be动词+动词的现在分词）★Unit 2★一、单词。

1.描述天气的单词（v.—adj.）：①rain→rainy（多雨的）②snow→snowy（有雪的）③sun→sunny（阳光灿烂的）④cloud→cloudy（多云的）⑤wind→windy（多风的）2.weather（天气）≠ whether（是否）3.pretty：①adv.相当（pretty good）；②adj.漂亮的4.lie的现在分词是lying（躺）.5.heat:①（n.）热度；②（v.）加热。

鲁教版初中英语短语句型（分单元）超详细的!八年级（上）鲁教版英语重点短语及句型总汇Unit 1 Will people have robots?fewer people 更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）less free time 更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）fall in love with…爱上…live alone 单独居住feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪fly to the moon 飞上月球hundreds of +复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of）the same as 和……相同A be different fromB A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere are differences between A and B)wake up 醒来（wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”get bored 变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited 等）go skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等）lots of/a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）at the weekends 在周末study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)I don’t agree. = I disagree. 我不同意on a piece of paper 在一张纸上（注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词）on vacation 度假help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼as a reporter 作为一名记者look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗in the future 在将来/在未来no more=not …anymore 不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）no longer=not… any longer 不再（强调状态不再发生）besides（除…之外还，包括）与except =but（除…之外，不包括）be able to与can 能、会（be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；have to 用于各种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时态）例如： 1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages.（不可以用can）2. had to stay at home/ will have to （不可以用must）34.be big and crowded 大而且拥挤be in college 在上大学live on a space station 住在空间站dress casually 穿得很随意casual clothing 休闲服饰win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯 win award 获僵come true 变成现实take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间be fun to watch 看起来有趣over and over again 一次又一次be in different shapes 形状不同twenty years from now 今后20年Unit 2 What should I do?too loud 太大声out of style 过时的in style 流行的call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话enough money 足够的钱(enough修饰名词时不必后置) busy enough 够忙 (enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置)a ticket to/for a ball game 一张球赛的门票注意：the key to the lock/the key(answer)r to the question)/the solution to theproblem .此处几个短语不能用of表示所有格talk about 谈论on the phone 用电话pay for 付款spend…on +sth.=spend...( in) doing sth. 在…花钱It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花…的时间borrow …from 从….借( 借进来)lend…to 把…借给（借出去）You can keep the book for a week 你可以借这本书一周。

八年级上册重点单词短语Unit 1 (对应人教版八下Unit 3)1.take out the rubbish2.fold the clothes3.sweep the floor(swept)4.in a mess5.throw down(threw)6.all the time7.Neither did I.8.a clean shirt9.as soon as10.pass me the salt11.borrow...from...12.lend...to...(lent)13.cut my finger14.hate some chores15.while16.buy some drinks and snacks17.have enough stress from school18.a waste of time19.provide sb. with sth.或 provide sth. for sb.20.anyway(而且)21.depend on22.develop children's independence23.understand the idea of fairness.24.since因为,既然25.neighbor26.take care of27.fall ill (fell)28.his grades dropped29.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.30.It is fair/unfair for sb. to do sth.Unit 2 (对应人教版八下Unit 4)1.allow sb. to do sth.2.What's wrong with sb.?3.study until midnight4.look through5.guess猜测,估计6.It's not a big deal.7.work out8.get on with9.relations between my parents10.proper communication11.argue with sb.12.black clouds hanging over our home13.my elder brother14.instead of15.watch whatever he wants16.feel lonely and nervous17.offer to do sth.18.secondlymunicate with sb.20.explain sth. to sb.21.make sth. clear22.copy homework23.return sth. to sb.24.not...any more25.talk to family members26.give sb. a lot of pressurepete with sb.28.in one's opinion29.learn exam skills30.a typical American family31.football training32.cut out33.have a quick dinner34.continue doing sth.pare ...with...36.be crazy about37.push kids so hard38.development39.cause a lot of stressual or common41.perhaps1.at the time of the rainstorm2.an alarm3.go off4.begin to rain heavily5.suddenly = all of a sudden6.pick up7.strange8.The storm brought people closer together.9.strong winds10.with no light outside11.the news on TV reported12.in the area13.put the pieces of wood over the windows.14.flashlight15.put some candles and matches on the table16.beat heavily against the windows17.fall asleep18.die down19.the sun was rising20.fallen trees21.break...apart(broke)22.have a look23.The roads were icy.24.You're kidding.25.realize26.make one's way to +地方27.in the passage28.a school pupil29.be completely shocked30.in silence31.more recently32.be taken down by terrorists33.What's the date?34.two towers35.at first36.tell the truth 1.shoot(shot)2.all the earth and stone3.the weak4.two gods5.remind sb. of sth.6.a little bit silly7.instead of8.turn...into9.different animals and objects10.hide his tail11.a magic stick12.excite sb.13.western children14.once upon a time15.stepsister16.As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.17.fit the shoes18.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.19.gold20.an emperor21.be made of silk22.only saw his underwear23.nobody24.sound stupid25.cheat26.wife and husb.and27.the whole family28.scene29.in the moonlight30.shine bright31.on the ground32.lead sb. to+地方(led)33.voice34.be brave enough to do sth.1.square kilometers2.10 meters deep3.the biggest desert4.the biggest population5.in Asia6.feel free to do sth.7.today's Great Wall tour8.tourist9.the longest wall10.that's amazing11.ancient emperors12.protect their part of the country13.wide14.as far as I know15.as you can see16.man-made objects17.achievements of climbers18.southwestern19.thick clouds20.include21.freezing weather conditions22.take in air23.the first woman to succeed24.challenge oneself25.in the face of26.achieve one's dreams27.the forces of nature28.even though29.the Pacific Ocean30.centimeter31.weigh32.at birth33.live up to 30 years34.an adult panda35.10 kilos of bamboo36.endangered wild animals37.do research38.panda keepers39.be already awake and hungry40.run over to them with excitement41.walk into42.fall over43.or so44.die from illnesses45.the Chinese government46.whale47.oil48.protection50.huge51.water pollution 1.Treasure Island2.full of3.a classic4.on page 55.hurry up6.be due+时间／地点7.be due+to do sth.8.have found the ship9.tool10.gun11.the mark of12.on the sand13.run towardsnd15.science fiction16.technology17.French18.pop music19.rock band20.country music21.change her life forever22.study abroad23.actually24.ever since25.a fan of26.southern27.modern life28.success29.belong to30.trust one anotherughter32.the beauty of naturelions of34.120 million records35.introduce sb. to sb.36.the first line1.amusement park2.go somewhere different3.movie cameras4.invent5.invention6.inventor7.It 's unbelievable that8.make progress in9.such a rapid way10.an unusual museum11.many different kinds of toilets12.encourage sb. to do sth.13.social groups14.a relaxing and peaceful place15.tea art performances16.make a perfect cup of tea17.Practice makes perfect.18.with beautiful tea sets19.drink the tea itself20.collect stamps21.a couple of22.Germans23.a special theme24.many exciting rides25.Shandong Province26.thousands of27.on the one hand...on the other hand28.a safe place29.simply30.fear to do sth.31.whether...or not32.Indian food33.speak Japanese34.foxes35.all year round36.be close to the equator37.whenever you like38.spring，summer，autumn，winter39.mostly Chinese and English40.size and location 1.have a yard sale2.soft and sweet memories3.ten cents4.toy bears5.bread maker6.scarf(scarfs,scarves)7.check out8.board game9.in junior high school10.clear out11.in the bedroom12.no longer use13.own a train and railway set14.part with certain toys15.as for me16.to be honest17.play for a while18.truthful19.hometown feelings20.nowadays21.search for work22.among23.a crayon factory24.It's a shame.25.regard with great interest; regard...as...26.count from one to ten27.since the mid-20th century28.according to29.opposite the school30.especially during the summer holidays31.consider doing sth.32.be close to33.hold(held) all his childhood memories。

八年级英语上册Unit1--Unit4词组短语[范文大全]第一篇：八年级英语上册Unit1--Unit4词组短语八年级英语上Unit1—Unit4词组短语Lesson 1 1.be back to …回到……2.over the summer holiday 暑假结束3.What about … ? ……怎么样？= How about … ? ……好不好? 4.some of the difference 一些差异5.between … and ………与……之间 6.be back = come back 回来 = return 7.be back home 回到家 8.go back = return 回去9.one's first day of school 某人上学的第一天10.be in Class Two, Grade Eight 在八年级二班 11.this year 今年12.every grade has …每个年级有…… 13.many different teachers 许多各科教师14.have classes/ lessons 上课15.the teachers come to us 老师们来给我们上课 16.be happy to do sth.某人做某事很高兴17.It's fun to do sth.做某事很有趣。

18.school begins 开始上课19.from room to room 从一个教室到另一个教室 20.arrive from 从……来到…… 21.live with sb.和某人住在一起22.the new school term 新学期23.… years old ……岁24.just like …就像…… 25.Think about it!想一想!Lesson 2 1.many faces 许多面孔2.one's favourite photo of oneself 某人自己最喜爱的照片3.look at sb./ sth.看看某人/某物look after sb.照顾某人look after sth.保管某物look for sb./ sth.寻找某人/ 某物look like …看起来像……look the same 看上去很像(一样)4.the class picture 班级照片5.wear a red coat 穿着红外套 6.Here it is.给你。