牛津深圳版七年级英语上册课文解析
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Unit 1 Making Friends一、单词1. Germany n. 德国German n. 德国人,德语(two Germans)adj.德国的He is from ____________, he speaks ______________.他来自德国,他讲德语。
German cars are very good.She was born in Germany.The Germans speak English very well.These foreign friends are __________. 这些外国友人都是德国人。
A. GermanB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germans2. ①sound n. 声音,指大自然界中的下雨声,落叶声,刮风声,鸟叫虫鸣声等。
V oice n 声音,指人的嗓音。
Noise n 声音,指噪音。
I like listening to the ________of the rain.The girl has a beatutiful ___________.Don’t make a ____________, Jim. Your father is sleeping.The___________ wakes me up.噪音吵醒了我!They are talking in low ___________.他们正小声交谈。
Light travels much faster than___________ 度比声音快得多。
②sound adj 听起来,后接名词,形容词,like介词短语。
That sounds_______ ___________. 那听起来是个好主意。
That sounds _____________. 那听起来很有趣。
That sounds ________the singing of a bird. 那听起来像是鸟在歌唱。
1. grammar n.语法【衍生】阅读reading听力listening口语speaking/spoken English写作writing【考察项目】常规阅读和完形填空英语学习类文章出现【经典例句】①[牛津高阶字典]I find German grammar very difficult.我发现德语语法很难学。
②[牛津高阶字典]His pronunciation is good,but his grammar is terrible.他的发音不错,但他的语法极差。
2.sound n.声音v.听起来【衍生】感官动词总结:feel感觉look看起来smell闻起来taste尝起来listen to=sound【考察项目】辨析词:sound自然声音voice:人声noise:噪音感官动词+adj.sound+adj.【经典例句】①[课文原句]Learn to say the/i:/,/i/,/e/,/p/and/b/sounds.------学习去读/i:/,/i/,/e/,/p/和/b/这些音。
②[2015年沈阳]It sounds similar.这听起来很相似。
plete v.完成adj.完全的,完整的【衍生】pletely完全地complete=finish完成【经典例句】①[课文原句]Complete an email to a new friend.完成一个给新朋友的电子邮件。
②[牛津高阶字典]You can't leave until you complete the work.你们完成工作后才可以离开。
4.hobby n.爱好(hobbies)【衍生】对比:habit习惯学科:subject运动:sport【考察项目】写作题目:Having a good hobby is./My favourite hobby is.【经典例句】①[课文原句]Friends often write to each other about their hobbies.朋友们经常就他们的爱好写信给对方。
★教材原文Dear Anna,亲爱的安娜,Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet and I'd like to be your e-friend.嗨!我看到了你的博客在互联网上,我想成为你的电子朋友。
My name is Jason.我名字是杰森,I'm 12 years old.我12 岁,I'm tall. I ha ve short, black hair.我很高,长着一头短黑发。
I live in a flat in Beijing with m y parents.我和我的父母一起住在北京。
My dad is an engineer and my mum is an English teacher.我的爸爸是一名工程师,妈妈是一名英语教师。
My school is far away from our home.我的学校离我家很远,I go to school by bus.我乘巴士去上学。
My favourite subject is Maths.我最喜欢的科目是数学。
I like my school and I have lots of friends there.我喜欢我的学校,我有很多朋友在那里。
I like flying kites in my free time.空闲时间我喜欢放风筝。
My favourite sports are volleyball and football.我最喜欢的运动是排球和足球。
I hope to hear from you soon.我希望得到你的回复。
Best wishes,送上最良好的祝愿,Jason 杰森★巩固提升综合阅读Dear Anna,Hi! I saw your blog on the internet and I(A)would like to be your E-friend. My name is Jason. I am 12 years old. I am tall. I have short, black hair.(B)My father, my mother and I live in a flat in Beijing. My dad is an engineer and my mother is an English teacher.My school(C).离我家很远. I go to school by bus. My favorite (D).______ is Maths. I like my school and I have (E). a lo t of friends here.I like flying kites in my free(F)._____ . My favorite sports are volleyball and football.。
Anna’s blogHello everyone.Welcome to my blog.About meMy name is Anna.I’m from Germany.I’m 11years old.I’m tall and thin.I have long hair.I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.My mum is an Art teacher.My dad is a doctor.I have an elder sister and an elder brother.About my school and my hobbiesEvery day,I go to school by school bus.My favourite subjects are Maths,Art and Science.I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly.My dream is to be an engineer.I like many sports.I’m good at swimming and playing basketball.These are my favourite hobbies.I want to make friends with young people from all over the world!Email me,please!I am a junior high school student.I love going to school.My school is close to my home,so I always go to school on foot.Classes start at 8a.m.,and I am seldom late.My favourite subject is Geography.I enjoy learning about different places in the world.In the morning,we usually study Chinese,Maths and English.We have our morning break at 9:50a.m.When the bell rings,I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack.We often play games.Break ends at 10:10a.m.How short it is!Lunch is from 11:50a.m.to 12:30p.m.Afternoon classes end at 3:30p.m.Then Tom,Jack and I take part in the school band practice.We make great music together.I always have a good time at school.and fields.Some places are very hot,and some are very cold.There are many different plants.Some are large.Some are small.All plants need light and water.There are different animals on Earth too.Some live on the land.Some fly in the sky.Some live under the water.There are also many people like you and me on Earth.The Earth provides us with air,water and food.It is our home.Today,there is a lot of pollution.We burn things to make energy.This pollutes the air.We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground.This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.We must stop doing these things.It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.SpringIn spring,the weather starts to get warm.The wind blows gently.It often rains.Plants start to grow.Everything turns green.It is exciting to take a trip in spring.SummerThe weather is hot in summer.The sun shines brightly.Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea.It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.AutumnIn autumn,everything changes.Leaves turn brown,red or yellow and start falling from the trees.It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.WinterWinter is often cold and snowy.Children love winter because they love to play in the snow.It is interesting to make snowmen.People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.考点1The Earth 独一无二,要用冠词on earth 世界上on the earth 在地球上考点2此句可用于环境类写作provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.“为某人提供某物”The sun provides us with heat and light.=The sun provides heat and light for us.考点3pollution “污染”,不可数名词 pollute “污染”,动词 polluted “受污染的”,形容词/过去分词考点4put...into “把···倒入···;将···注入···”拓展:put up 提出、张贴;put off 推迟;put away 把···收起来;put down 放下,写下;put on 穿上,增加(体重);put out 扑灭,熄灭考点5stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事考点6此句可用在写作文It is +adj.for sb.to do sth.“对于某人来说,做某事是...的”注:当形容词表示人物性格、特点时,for 要变为of 。
初一(上)课文翻译Unit 1 课文(翻译)Anna的博客Anna’s blog[blɔg] 博客大家好,欢迎光临我的博客。
关于我Hello everyone. Welcome to my blogAbout me我的名字是Anna,我来自德国,我11岁,我又高又瘦,我有长头发。
我家住在一个附近有一些山的房子里。
我妈妈是个美术老师,我的爸爸是一名医生,我有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。
My name is Anna. I’m from Germany ['dʒɜːmənɪ] 德国. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin [θɪn] 薄的;瘦的. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to 靠近some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.关于我的学校和我的爱好About my school and my hobbies(hobby ['hɒbɪ] 爱好)每天,我乘校车去上学。
我最喜欢的科目有数学,艺术和科学。
我喜欢我的学校,因为老师们都非常友好。
我的梦想是成为一名工程师。
我喜欢很多运动。
我擅长游泳和打篮球,这些是我最大的爱好。
Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favorite ['fevərɪt] 最喜欢的subjects ['sʌbdʒekt] 科目;主题are Maths [mæθs] 数学, Art and Science['saɪəns] 科学.I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly['fren(d)lɪ] 友好的. My dream[driːm] 梦想;做梦is to be an engineer [endʒɪ'nɪə] 工程师.I like many sports[spɔːt] 运动. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favorite hobbies.亲爱的安娜,Dear Anna,嗨!我看到了你的博客在互联网上,我想成为你的电子朋友。
Unit3词汇拼读与课文讲解【知识点一】单词1. 词汇呈现:高频单词中文词性默写订正中文词性默写订正1大的adj.9捕捉v.2保护v.10燃烧v.3报告n.11提供v.4部分n.12地面n.5陆地n.13问题n.6田地,田野n.14不多,很少adj.7杀死v.15事实n.8自己的adj.16重要的adj.高频词组中文默写中文默写1,为…提供… 4 把…放入…2 扔掉 5 停止做某事3 在水下 6 在陆地上同步练习(1)单词拼写:1)The Tshirt is too l___________. I want a smaller one.2)The g____________ near the river is soft.3)Animals are our friends. We m__________ protect them.4)Jack is a big boy now. He can have his o____________ room.5)My cat is crazy. It doesn’t c___________ mice.6)As there are fewer and fewer pandas, it is important for us to p them.7)I have very f friends here, so I always stay at home on weekends.8).Riding a bike is good for health. And it doesn’t p the air.【句型分析】1.The Earth provides us with air,Water and food..为某人提供某物Provide sth sb.Provide sb. SthThe river provides the villagers with water.=The river provides for知识拓展:与provide相关的短语provide against…provide for sb.provide for sth2.It's important for us to protect the Earth for our future.注意:It's +形容词+for sb.+to do sth.It在句中作形式主语,不定式to protect the Earth.动词不定式作主语,可以放在句前也可以放在句后,for 前面的形容词通常是表示事物的特征或客观性质的词,如easy,hard,interesting等。
★教材原文Hotels on the Moon月球酒店Do you want to spend your holidays in hotels on the Moon?你想过在月球洒店里度过你的假期吗?At the moment, there are on hotels on the Moon.目前,月球上还没有酒店。
But all this will change.不过,一切都在发生变化,If we can solve some problems,如果我们能够解决一些问题,we will be able to build hotels there in the future.我们未来将能够在那里建起酒店。
The Moon is very cold, so the hotels will have to be warm.月亮是非常寒冷的,所以酒店将建得很温暖。
They will also need a large amount of air so that people there can breathe.他们还需要大量空气,以使那里的人能够呼吸。
The hotels on the Moon will have rooms with big windows so that you can see the Earth.月球上的酒店将配备大窗户,让你可以观赏地球。
You will be able to swim in the hotel swimming pool and see all the stars around you.您可以在酒店的游泳池游泳,并观看你周围所有的星星。
But you should not get too excited.但你不应该高兴得太早。
A trip to the Moon will cost a lot of money!一趟月球将耗资不少呢!★巩固提升阅读理解Do you want to spend your holidays in hotels on the Moon?At the moment, there are no hotels on the Mo on. But all this will change. If we can solve some problems, we will be able to build hotels there in the future. The Moon is very cold, so the hotels will have to be warm. They will also need a large amount of air so that people there can breathe.The hotels on the Moon will have rooms with big windows so that you can see the Earth. You will be able to swim in the hotel swimming pool and see all the stars around you. But you should not get too excited. A trip to the Moon will cost a lot of money.71. People may think the writer is crazy because he wants to stay in hotels _____.A. for holidaysB. on the MoonC. for interestD.on the Earth72. What will make it impossible to build hotels on the Moon?A. Crazy ideas.B. Large rooms.C. A few problems.D. A long trip.73.The hotels on the Moon will have to be warm because of _____.A. the cold weatherB. the light or heatC. nobody thereD. the amount of air74. The hotel room on the Moon will have a large window for us to _______.A. have a good timeB. take a deep breathC. solve problemsD. see the Earth clearly75. People shouldn’t get too excited to hear the news because a trip to the Moon is _______.。
7A Unit 6 Reading 备课资源★教材原文Visiting Shanghai参观上海Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.上海是世界上最大的城市之一。
If you like sightseeing, you will love it!如果你喜欢旅游观光,你会爱上它的!People's Square人民广场People's Square is in the centre of Shanghai.人民广场在上海的市中心。
It is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds.它是一个绿草如茵,并拥有喷泉和很多鸟的大型公共广场。
If you visit People's Square, you can also see famous buildings around it,如果你参观人民广场,你也可以看到它周围的著名建筑,such as the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum.如上海大剧院和上海博物馆。
The Bund外滩The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai.外滩就是老上海与新上海的交汇。
If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings.如果你沿着外滩走走,你会看到许许多多的古老建筑。
The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings.浦东新区,就在黄浦江的对面,它拥有众多的现代建筑。
At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.到了晚上,这些高楼大厦的灯光照亮了每一片天空。
(牛津版深圳版)英语七年级上册课文知识点Unit 1ReadingAnna's blogHello everyone. Welcome to my blogAbout meMy name is Anna. ①Fm fh)m ②Germany. I'm 11 years old. I'm tall and thin. I have long hair. I live③with my family in a house ④close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor.I have an elder⑤ sister and an elder brother.⑥About my school and my hobbies.Every day, I go to school ⑦by school bus. My ⑧favorite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school ⑨because the teachers are all very ⑩friendly. My dream is to be an ⑪eegineec.I like many sports.⑫good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favorite hobbies.I ⑬want to make friends with young people from ⑭all over the world. Email me, please. ①be from=come from 来自②Germany德国German德国人;德国的③with 和(=along with=as well as,就远原那么)带着take with使用write with a pen©close to=next to=near=beside=not far from⑤elder年长的older老的;旧的©about 关于(=on) 大约(=about) ⑦by bus=take a bus=on a bus ®favourite=like.. .best@because=since=for=asbecause of=as a result of⑩friendly友好的be friendly tomake friends with⑪engineer工程师⑫be good at=do well inbe good for=do good tobe bad for=do harm to=be harmful to⑬want to do sth.=would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth.⑭all over the world=around the world=throughout the world=everywhere in the worldsouth-east 东南方north-east 东北方north-west 西北方12special 特殊的=unique=especial especially 尤其是13comfortable 舒服的-able 后缀14because原因状语从句Unit5ReadingA trip to space by Jerry 10 October 2053I'm so happy! Tomorrow Lil be① one of the first students to travel into space. The spaceship will② leave the Earth at 9 a. m. It'll③ take us to the Moon. I can*t ④wait!The Moon is ⑤around 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so it'll take us about four days to get there. There's no gravity] in space, so well ⑥be able to float around the spaceship. We'll ©have to ⑧tie ourselves to our beds ⑨so that we won't ⑩float away in our sleep!⑪Without gravity, our bodies may ©get weak, so we!ll have to ⑬皿exercises every day.When we ⑭arrive,⑮I'm going to walk on the Moon. Til have to wear a spacesuit to⑯help me breathe because there's no air on the Moon. Tm going to take ⑰as many photos as I can, that is, ®if my camera still works up there...① one of the first student 第一批的其中一个one of the + 最高级②leave the Earth离开地球leave A for B离开A地方去B地方leave for A动身去A地方③ take sb to sw带某人去某地④wait for sb等某人wait to do sth等待去做某事⑤around = about大约周围⑥be able to do 二can do二have abilities to do sth 有能力做某事unable 不能够⑦have to do = must do必须做某事mustnft do禁止做某事⑧tie sth to sth把某事拴在某事上⑨so that = in order that = in order to 为了⑩float away飘走11without = if there is no 没有12get weak变得虚弱13do exercise 做锻炼+ 14arrive in +大地点arrive at +小地点15 be going to do = will do 将要去做某事16 help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事with the help of 在•…的帮助下17 as ... as I can = as... as possible 尽可能的,・・18 if 条件状语从句,如果……More practiceDo you want to ①spend your holidays in hotels on the Moon?②At the moment, there are no hotels on the Moon. But all this will change. If we can ③solve some problems, we will ④********************************************is very cold, so the hotels will have to be warm. They will also ©need ⑦ a large amount of air ⑧so that people there can breathe.The hotels on the Moon will have rooms ⑨with big windows so that you can ⑩ see the Earth. You will be able to swim in the hotel swimming pool and see ⑪all the starsaround you. But you ©should not ⑬get too excited . @A trip to the Moon will ⑮cost (16)a lot of money! spend one's time = kill one*s time 花费某人时间 at the moment 二 right now = at present 现在、当前 solve the problem = deal with 解决问题 be able to do 二 have abilities to do = can do 有能力做某事 in the future 未来 need to do = want to do 想要做某事 a large amount of = a great deal of = plenty of 许多,大量 so that = in order to =in order that 为 了with big windows with 携带,带着see / watch / notice / find 看,发现,找至llall the stars around you : around 在.・・・・周 围=aboutshould do = ought to do 应该做某事get excited / excitinginteresting / interested relaxing / relaxed14 a trip to 一个去.…的旅行15 cost 花费,主语是物a lot of 大量=lots of ①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨⑩u1213Unit 6Visiting ShanghaiShanghai is ① one of the largest cities in the world. ©If you like sightseeing , you will love it!People, s SquarePeople' s Square is G)in the center of Shanghai. It is a large public area ④ with green grass, fountains and birds. If you visit People' s Square, you can also see (5) famous buildings around it, ⑥ such as the Shanghai Grand Theater and the Shanghai Museum.The BundThe Bund is O where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. If you -walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. The Pudong New Area, ©just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings. At night, these tall buildings light up thesky in every direction.Yu GardenYu Garden is a Qtraditional garden. If you enjoy history and Dnatural beauty, you will love this garden. There are many beautiful buildings, bridges and ponds. You can also buy Gdifferent snacks just Qoutside the garden.①one of +最高级+可数名词复数©if条件状语从句:主将从现G)center 中心,central 中间的④with带着@be famous for/as=be well known for/as 因…而知名/作为…而知名(6)such as = like = for example 例如Owhere :表语从句,在…(8)walk along/by 沿着/经过Q)go across =cross 穿过;across from = oppositeWin every direction 四面八方□ tradition 传统,traditional 传统的。
★教材原文The weather in China中国的天气In the north of China,在中国的北方,it is very cold and dry in winter.冬季非常寒冷干燥。
There is sometimes heavy snow.有时会有大雪。
Summer is different.夏天却不同,It is sometimes very hot during the day,它有时在白天很炎热,but it is often cool in the evening.但通常在晚上很凉爽。
Spring and autumn are the nicest seasons.春天和秋天是最好的季节。
The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different.在中国的中部和东部地区的天气是相当不同的。
It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter.夏季炎热干燥并且冬天寒冷潮湿。
In the south of China,在中国的南方,winter is usually short and cool.冬季通常是短暂而凉爽。
It sometimes rains.有时下雨。
In summer, the weather is often hot and wet.在夏季,天气往往又热又潮湿。
The weather in the south-west of China is very special.在中国西南地区的天气很特别。
It is comfortable to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.生活在那里很舒适,因为夏季凉爽,冬季温暖。
★巩固提升综合阅读阅读判断阅读下面短文, 然后根据内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
牛津深圳版英语七上Uint 4《seasons》writing说课稿一. 教材分析《牛津深圳版英语七上Unit 4 Seasons》这篇课文主要介绍了四季的变化以及不同季节的特点。
通过描述春夏秋冬的景色、活动和天气,让学生了解和感受四季的魅力。
本文内容丰富,语言生动,贴近学生的生活实际,有利于激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
二. 学情分析针对七年级的学生,他们对四季的概念已经有所了解,但可能对四季的英文表达和描述还不够熟悉。
此外,学生可能对一些季节性的活动和文化背景知识知之甚少。
因此,在教学过程中,需要关注学生的认知水平,循序渐进地引导他们学习。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标:让学生掌握四季的英文表达,学会用英语描述四季的特点和活动。
2.能力目标:培养学生运用英语进行交流和表达的能力,提高他们的写作技巧。
3.情感目标:激发学生对四季的热爱,增强他们对自然环境的感知和欣赏能力。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点:四季的英文表达和描述,以及运用英语进行交流和写作。
2.难点:对季节性活动和文化背景知识的理解,以及如何运用英语进行生动描绘。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.情境教学法:通过图片、视频等直观手段,营造四季的氛围,激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.任务型教学法:通过小组讨论、写作等实践活动,让学生在完成任务的过程中学习和运用英语。
3.交际式教学法:通过角色扮演、情景模拟等互动环节,提高学生的英语交际能力。
六. 说教学过程1.导入:展示四季变化的图片,引导学生谈论自己对四季的认知和喜好。
2.新课呈现:通过视频或图片,介绍四季的特点和活动,让学生学习四季的英文表达。
3.课堂活动:分组讨论,让学生用英语描述自己最喜欢的季节,并进行小组展示。
4.写作环节:以“My Favorite Season”为主题,让学生写一篇短文,描述自己喜欢的季节及原因。
5.展示与评价:学生互相展示自己的作品,评价他人的作品,教师进行点评和指导。
七. 说板书设计板书设计如下:1.四季的英文表达:Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter2.四季特点的关键词:warm, hot, cool, cold3.四季活动的描述:blooming flowers, swimming, harvesting,snowboarding八. 说教学评价1.学生自评:评价自己在课堂活动、写作和展示中的表现。
★教材原文Air空气Air has no *ell.空气闻不出气味,Air has no taste.空气尝不出味道。
But when the wind blows,但是当风吹时,You feel it on your face.你的脸能感觉得到。
Look at a kite,看风筝,Or a plane in the air.或在空中的飞机。
How do they stay there?他们怎么呆在那里?They ride on air.他们飞翔在空气中。
How does a balloon如何让一个气球Rise in the air,升到空气中,And lift people up?想让人升上去?It uses hot ai r.那是使用热空气。
We need air to breathe.我们需要呼吸空气,We need air to survive.我们需要空气才能生存。
And when we breathe it,我们呼吸它,It keeps us alive.是它维持着我们的生命。
★巩固提升一、阅读下列短文,然后根据内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 56. Do you think that we can see air?A. Yes, it’s very nice.B. No, but we can breathe it.C. Yes, it has taste.D. No, but we can smell it.( ) 57. What does the underlined(划线的) word “They” r efer to (指的是)?A. Wind and air.B. Smell and taste.C. A kite and a plane.D. Wind and clouds.( ) 58. A balloon can lif t people up with ________.A. hot airB. soft windC. smellD. taste( ) 59. We need ________to survive.A. a balloonB. a planeC. airD. wind( ) 60. What does the poem mainly (主要的) try to tell us?A. We need air som etimes.B. It’s hard to stay in the air.C. There is little a ir.D. Air is very important to us.56—60 BCACD二、回答问题阅读下面短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
★教材原文Dear Diary,Many people around the world keep a diary. They write in it every day. In a diary, you can write about your daily life.People often start by writing "Dear diary". They think of the diary as a friend.亲爱的日记世界各地的很多人写日记。
他们每天都坚持写。
在日记中,你可以写你的日常生活。
人们常常通过写“亲爱的日记”开始。
他们把日记当作朋友。
★巩固提升按要求改写句子。
1.I like my daily life.(同义句) I l ike my _______ life.2.He goes to school by bike.(同义句) He _______ _______ _______ to school.3.Lunch is from 11:50 to 12:30.(提问) _______ _______ _______ lunch?4.We have a good time at school.(同义句) We _______ _______ at school.5.Tom joins in the school band practice.(同义句)Tom _______ _______ _______ the school band practice.6.Jim does his homework every night.(提问)_______ _______ _______ Jim _______ his homework?7.We are getting ready for our holiday.(同义句) We are _______ _______our holiday.8.She and her students play volleyb all every aft ernoon.(同义句)She _______ volleyball _______ her students every afternoon.9.My mother is an Art teacher.(同义句) My mother _______ _______.10.She is shy, she doesn’t often talk to others.(同义句)She is shy and _______ _______ to others.11.I want to visit her soon. (同义句) I _______ _______ to visit her soon.12.She eats lunch at 12:00.(提问) _______ _______ she _______ lunch?13.The bus goes to the airport four times a day.(提问)_______ _______ _______ the bus _______ to the airport?14.There is a box in my room.(变复数)There _______ _______ _______ in my room.15.There are a lot of pictures on the wall. (提问)_______ _______ on the wall?。
七年级英语教科书(上册)牛津深圳版Unit 1 Making friendsGrammar : learn how to ask and answer wh- questions.Learn when to use a or an before nouns.Writing : complete an email to a new friendAnna’s blogHello everyone. Welcome to my blog.About meMy name is Anna. I’m from Germany. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.About my school and my hobbiesEvery day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer.I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies.I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! Email me,please!V ocabulary1.Hello everyone.a all peopleb some people2.I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.a nearb far away from3.I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly.a happyb nice and kind4.These are my favourite hobbies.a things I must dob things I like doing in my free time5.I want to make friends with young people from all over the world.a some countries inb every country inUnit 2 Daily lifeGrammar : learn how to use the simple present tense.Learn how to use adverbs and adverbial phrases of frequency.Writing : complete an article about a girl’s daily life.A day at schoolI am a junior high school student. I love going to school.My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot. Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom late. My favourite subject is Geography. I enjoy learning about different places in the world.In the morning, we usually study Chinese, Maths and English. We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m. When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. We often play games. Break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is! Lunch is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band practice. We make great music together.I always have a good time at school.V ocabulary1.Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom late.a oftenb not often2.We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m.a a short time between lessonsb a short holiday3.When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack.a make a soundb is quiet4.Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m.a stopb begin5.We make great music together.a with each otherb every dayUnit 3 The EarthGrammar : learn how to use countable and uncountable nouns.Learn how to use the pattern there is / are......Writing : complete a report on protecting the Earth.Protect The EarthThe Earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold.There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water.There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth provides us with air, water and food. It is our home.Today, there is a lot of pollution. We burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.We must stop doing these things. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.V ocabulary1.The Earth provides us with air, water and food.a givesb shows2.We burn things to make energy.a set.... on fireb make ... very strong3.This pollutes the air.a make ... cleanb makes ... dirty4.This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.a cleans b makes (i)5.It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.a keep ... safeb changeUnit 4 SeasonsGrammar :learn how to use adjectivesWriting :write about your favourite seasonThe four seasonsSpringIn spring, the weather starts to get warm. The wind blows gently. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything turns green. It is exciting to take a trip in spring.SummerThe weather is hot in summer. The sun shines brightly. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.AutumnIn autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.WinterWinter is often cold and snowy. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.V ocabulary1 all the things -------- eveything2 sends out light -------- shine3 not wet --------- dry4 with a lot of snow -------- snowy5 use time to do something -------- spend6 people in the same family -------- relativesUnit 5 Visiting the MoonGrammar : learn how to use the simple future tense with will.Learn how to use the simple future tense with be going toWriting : write a plan for visiting the Space HotelA trip to space----- by Jerry10 October 2053I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait!The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it’ll take us about four days to get there. There’s no gravity in space, so we’ll all be able to float aroud in the spaceship. We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float away in our sleep! Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercises every day.When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon. I’m going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera still works up there...V ocabulary1.If you leave a place, you it.a go tob go away from2.If you have to do something, you do it.a canb must3.If you tie something, you .a hold two or more things together with a ropeb make something into a rope4.When you breathe, you .a keep yourself warmb take air into and send it out of your bodyUnit 6 Travelling around AsiaGrammar : learn how to use conditional sentencesWriting : make a travel guideVisiting ShanghaiShanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. If you like sightseeing, you will love it!People’s SquarePeople’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai. It is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds. If you visit People’s Square, you can also see famous buildings around it, such as the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum.The BundThe Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buidlings. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.Yu GardenYu Garden is a traditional garden. If you enjoy his history and natural beauty, you will love this garden. There are many beautiful buildings, bridges and ponds. You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden.V ocabulary1 Sightseeing usually refers to .....2 The centre is.....3 A modern building is .....4 Examples of traditional food are ....5 the natural world means....Unit 7 school busGrammar : learn how to use the simple past tenseWriting : complete a poster for the Insect Club.The Clubs FairLinda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge School. Last month, they attended the Clubs Fair.First, Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club.“ Our club will teach you how to build rockets. Then you can launch them into the sky,” a boy said, “ watch!”He took a rocket and lauched it. The rocket disappeared into the sky. Linda and Leo were very surprised.“Will it go all the way into space?” Linda asked.“ Of course it won’t,” a girl from another club shouted. “Our club is better. Come and join the Solar Power Club.”“ What do you do?” asked Leo.“ We make wonderful machines. They only use solar power. Look!”She took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control to drive it all around the playground.“ It uses power from the Sun,” said Linda. “ That’s amazing!”Linda and Leo learnt about many clubs. After the fair, they felt very excited.“ I want to join all the clubs,” said Linda.“ Me too!” said Leo.V ocabulary1 At a fair, people let you things.a takeb look at or buy2 When you attend a class, you it.a leaveb go to have3 When a mum teaches her child to make a cake, she .a shows him/ her how to do itb makes it for him/ her4 If something disappears, .a everyone can see itb no one can see it5 If something is amazing, it is very .a good and surprisingb bad and tiringUnit 8 Collecting thingsGrammar : learn how to use personal pronouns, possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns.Writing : write a short article about your collectionUnusual collectionsSam and Helen’s grandparents collect almost everything. There are eight doorbells on their front door.“ This silver doorbell is my favourite,” said Helen. She pushed it and soon Grandpa opened the door.“ Come in, my dear grandson and granddaughter!” he said.“ Who started collecting doorbells, Grandpa?” asked Sam.“ Your grandma, “he answered. “ She loves doorbells.”“ What do you like collecting, Grandpa?” asked Helen.“ I like collecting newspaper.”They went inside and saw newspaper everywhere.“ Hello children!” called Grandma. “ Let’s have some tea.”The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys there. There was hardly any space for the children to sit down.“ Whose toys are these?” asked Helen.“ They’re ours,” said Grandma. “ We both like collecting toys.”“ But remember,” said Grandpa, “ we have a lot of free time! You have your school work to do, so you shouldn’t spend too much time collecting things!”V ocabulary1.My friend will come to visit me in a short time from now. ---- soon2.There are tall buildings all over the area. ---- everywhere3.I walked behind my grandma to the kitchen. ---- followed4.I can almost not keep my eyes open. ---- hardly5.What do you do when you are not busy? ---- free。