ZUCCBB平台大学英语1词汇测试3答案2.75分版
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She decided to ____________ her studies after obtaining her first degree.所选答案: D. pursue问题They've had to __________ tomorrow's football match because of the badweather.所选答案: B. cancel问题3得0.05 分,满分0.05 分He never gives up his dream to ________ himself _________ working forthe world peace.所选答案: B. commit …to问题He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man, so the scenic spot is__________visiting.所选答案: A. worth问题As the road to success gets tougher, most people lose heart and soon_________ their dreams.所选答案: A. give up on问题This stamp is __________ since all others like it have been lost or destroyed;therefore it is worth millions of dollars.所选答案: B. unique问题Finding himself under fire(受到抨击)from all quarters, he had no__________ but to abandon his scheme for the time being.所选答案: C. alternative问题Scientific research and other studies have demonstrated that arts educationcan __________ students’ math and language skill s and improve test scores.所选答案: A. enhance问题She __________ out her hand for the dictionary on the shelf that she justbought yesterday.所选答案: B. stretched问题The explosion caused by gas leak from his kitchen was of such___________ that it was heard five miles away.所选答案: B. intensity问题11得0.05 分,满分0.05 分“Well, there is nothing to be alarmed about. You are just a little__________ from ove rwork,” the doctor told his patient.所选答案: A. exhausted问题The weather in Hangzhou makes it impossible to live withoutair-conditioners and people have got ___________ to living in anair-conditioned room.所选答案: B. accustomed问题The first __________ of science is the application of the machines, productsand systems of applied knowledge that scientists and technologists develop.所选答案: D. aspect问题Much as we may ______ ourselves ______ our good taste, we are no longerfree to choose the things we want, for advertising exerts a subtle influenceon us.所选答案: C. pride ... on问题We are pleased to ____________ our offer for further 3 days after youreceive this letter.所选答案: B. broaden问题The Twilight Series have made Robert Pattinson one of the most__________ male celebrities (名人) on the screen.所选答案: B. attractive问题The idea of working abroad does arouse great interest of many youngpeople, but it does not __________ to me.所选答案: D. attract问题18得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Day in, day out, ____________ the weather is like, she walks ten miles.That’s why she is still robust in her fifties.所选答案: B. no matter what问题With the help of his uncle, his fortunes improved ___________in the following years.所选答案: D. considerably问题After the awful meals we had last Christmas, I __________ to do more ofthe cooking myself.所选答案: D. vowed问题The plan of purchasing a small sailing yacht has been approved butgoodness knows when it will _________.所选答案: A. come to pass问题The __________ nationalities account for only six percent of thepopulation, although there are 55 in our country.所选答案: C. minority问题The way they talked about politics was just as __________ as if they weretalking about games.所选答案: D. casual问题In face of the strong evidence, the thief could not ___________ the fact that he had stolen the old woman’s purse.所选答案: D. deny问题This freedom allows the IT firms to squeeze a(n) __________ even out ofthe low prices Indian customers demand.所选答案: C. profit问题Since the beginning of China’s reform and opening up to the outside world, our country has been __________ ahead in her economic construction.所选答案: A. striding问题The man is reported in the local newspaper to__________of his belongings in the broad daylight yesterday.所选答案: C. have been robbed问题Although a few recent trials have described treatment effects in olderpatients, others continue to __________ patients on the basis of age.所选答案: D. exclude问题The ____________ of building a well-off society in an all-round way in2020 in China was put forward by Jiang Zemin, the former Chinese leader.所选答案: B. objective问题Those who are cut off not only from foreign tourists but even from theirown countrymen can be __________ to travelers.所选答案: B. hostile问题__________,although quite painful at times, is a very positive and essential part of success.所选答案: A. Frustration问题They made a heinous crime, but the __________ inflicted on them was toomild.所选答案: B. punishment问题Government officials should never be allowed to __________ theirauthority and position, otherwise our society will be out of order.所选答案: C. abuse问题Michelle Obama left her job at a law firm for a career in public service,working to empower young people to __________ in their communities.所选答案: D. volunteer问题It is put down clearly in the contract that either party shall not __________the contract without notice in advance.所选答案: A. terminate问题Because of his unprecedented achievements in the economic growth of thecountry, he was reelected the president by a(n) __________ majority.所选答案: B. overwhelming问题These IT professionals__________and determine technology needs andbuild the business cases to satisfy those needs with new technology.所选答案: C. identify问题According to American law, the sale of liquor to children under 18 yearsold should be__________at bar.所选答案: D. forbidden问题In the information era, one can't avoid being surrounded by various kinds of advertisements which ___________ a direct bridge between manufacturersand consumers.所选答案: D. serve as问题The truth cannot be denied that some unreasonable ruleswill__________one day.所选答案: D. fall off问题In a(n) __________ between management and unions, a 4% pay rise wasagreed in return for an increase in productivity.所选答案: D. compromise问题Those who are not critical or __________ of anything they have receivedwithout expense are easily cheated.所选答案: A. suspicious问题I don’t want to eat anything for supper; the rotten egg I ate this morning hastaken away my __________.所选答案: C. appetite问题It was after the failure of his attempt to persuade the King that he__________ to force.所选答案: B. resorted问题Citizens, and certainly the government, would like to see the damcontinuing to ____________ its economic benefits and minimize ecologicaldamage.所选答案: C. maximize问题Tom and Jim were put into prison after being convicted of robbery. Outsidetheir prison, four soldiers were assigned to__________.所选答案: D. keep watch问题Hundreds of thousands of people were __________ homeless by theearthquake.所选答案: A. caused问题Frankly, we cannot be certain about what will happen in the future, but ifproblems __________, we shall find reasonable solutions to them.所选答案: B. arise问题The ____________ market has a risk, and investment wants discretion(谨慎).所选答案: A. stock问题50得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The environment of our planet is ____________, and man is responsible,since the ecology of the earth is n ow linked with man’s “progress” morethan ever before.所选答案: D. at risk问题When you are on board a plane, the card in your seat pocket will tell youwhere the __________ exits are.所选答案: A. emergency问题Those _________ artistic and cultural projects advocate that culturalenvironment will attract more tourists, and bring huge profits to the localtown as well.所选答案: B. in terms of问题Every human has four endowments -- self awareness, conscience,__________ will and creative imagination, giving us the ultimate freedomto choose and change.所选答案: C. strong问题In terms of having skills, character, and physical attributes, the spouse must be suitable and __________ each other.所选答案: D. complement问题To maintain the rapid growth of economy, Chinese government continues to give __________ to the development of science and technology.所选答案: C. priority问题Many of the workers in mining industry work in low-paid, __________conditions.所选答案: A. insecure问题Anyone who has no __________ experience in working as sales managerhas no chance of getting the job of general manager.所选答案: C. previous问题Since we had a long talk last night, I noticed a __________ change in hisattitude to me.所选答案: D. subtle问题Tim can’t believe his own eyes that his debts ___________ to five thousand dollars.所选答案: C. amount问题The toys in the shop windows are so much fun that they are almost__________ to every child who walks by.所选答案: A. irresistible。
大学英语一级考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题2分,共10分)1. M: I'm going to the library to return some books.F: What time will you be back?M: I'll be back in about an hour.Question: How soon will the man be back?A. In an hourB. In two hoursC. In three hours2. F: I heard the lecture was very informative.M: Yes, it was. I learned a lot about the environment. Question: What did the man learn from the lecture?A. The environmentB. The historyC. The economy[...]B. 长对话理解(每题3分,共10分)1. (Dialogue omitted for brevity)Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel plansB. Job interviewsC. University courses2. (Dialogue omitted for brevity)Question: Why did the woman decide to change her major?A. She found her current major too difficult.B. She discovered a new interest in another field.C. Her advisor suggested it for better job prospects. [...]二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 选择题(每题3分,共15分)1. According to the passage, what is the primary reason for people to adopt a vegetarian diet?A. Health concernsB. Environmental protectionC. Ethical reasons2. The author suggests that the best way to learn a new language is by:A. Taking formal classesB. Immersing oneself in a foreign cultureC. Using language learning apps[...]B. 填空题(每题2分,共15分)1. The article discusses the importance of __________ in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.A. exerciseB. sleepC. diet2. In the second paragraph, the word "pervasive" is closest in meaning to:A. widespreadB. occasionalC. limited[...]三、词汇与语法(共20分)A. 词汇题(每题2分,共10分)1. His __________ to the problem was quite different from ours.A. approachB. departureC. arrival2. The company is seeking to __________ its market share in the region.A. expandB. reduceC. maintain[...]B. 语法题(每题2分,共10分)1. I don't think the movie is as __________ as people say.A. boringB. boredC. bore2. The children were so __________ that they didn't hear their mother calling.A. excitingB. excitedC. excite[...]四、翻译(共20分)A. 英译汉(每题5分,共10分)1. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work continued without any delay.2. It is essential to maintain a balanced diet for good health.B. 汉译英(每题5分,共10分)1. 教育对于个人的成长至关重要。
That touching movie has exerted a(n) _____ effect on my view of love.A. badB.profoundC.adverseD.convincingIf you undertake this project, you are bound to _____ difficulties.A.counterB.overcomeC.encounterD.defeatThink twice and do not _____ a new career before the time is right.A.take onB.walk onC.embark onD.put onExcuse me, these seats are _____ for the special guests. Could you please take a seat over there?mittedB.orderingC.imposedD.reservedParents should beware of _____ their own tastes on their children.A.imposingB. puttingC.givingD.passingTeachers have a limited amount of time to _____ with each child.A. interactiveB. interactC.contactD.touchThe sofa can _____ for use as a bed.A.transferB. transmitC.transformD.transcendAll dogs are _____ of doing harm to human beings.A. ableB.enableC.enabledD.capableWe can _____ a long-term program for scientific and technological development.B.formulaC.formD.setThe most visible sign of the _____ of the crisis is unemployment.A.intenseB.intentionC.intensityD.tension答案:BCCDA BCDACunit2Snakes always ______ at their prey before they attack.A.glareB.stareC.flareD.glanceFive years ago in a _____ check-up my school doctor told me that I had heart trouble.A.routineB.regularC.normalualAs she stood on the stage, she became nervous ______.A.anywayB.somewayC.somehowD. somewhereOnce the program starts, the producer makes sure it stays on ______.A.agendaB.processC.progressD.schedule______, I rock to and fro on the swing. I'm feeling lonely. I wish I had someone to play with.A.joyfullyB.listlesslyC.anxiouslyD.delightedlyWhat I am ______ over is whether my kids are ready to face the challenges that await them.A. ponderingB.reflectingC.concerningD.contemplatingThe ______ between a teacher and student should be much more than just someone who teaches and someone who learns.A.contactB.connectionC.associationD.bondSome people live in permanent insecurity, and have many fears and anxieties that make them dependent and ______ to the judgments of others.A.fragileB.vulnerableC.weakD.frailSpeaking well of yourself would only make you appear conceited and ______.A.miraculousB.sparklingC.pretentiousD.listlessI have made the last check-up for you, and all is right. You can ______ from hospital.A.dischargeB.escapeC.releaseD.freePitifully, Chinese fans won’t have their own teams to ______ for throughout the Rio 2014 World Cup.A.supportB.fightC.rootD.pledgeIt gradually ______ on me that I still had talent and ought to run again.A.dawnedB.occurredC.hoveredD. appearedMarriage is about the biggest commitment you can imagine, and ending a marriage is a ______ experience.A.incredibleB.dreadfulC.thrillingD.miraculousHe ______ the important letter from the waste paper basket.A.retrievedB. retreatC.relocateD.retailHis mind was a ______ of fear and confusion.A.mazeB. gazeC.hazeD.daze答案:BACDB ADBCA CABACUnit 31. A cheaper camera is not always _____ to a more expensive one.A. interiorB. inferiorC. exteriorD. superior2. Loneliness can make you feel empty and a sense of _____ for someone to really know you.A. askingB. belongingC. longingD. looking3. A strong sense of pride _____ over her as she recalled her past glory in her school days.A. weptB. sweptC. criedD. poured4. Patience is _____, but its fruit is sweet.A. bitternessB. bitterC. bitteringD. bittered5. It’s important to show that you are open to teammates’ opinions, but it’s also vital that you _____ on your own ideas if you believe in them.A. takeB. stickC. fastenD. impose6. No mathematician is _____; he may make mistakes, but he must not hedge.A. fallibleB. fallaciousC. falseD. infallible7. He argued with his wife so vehemently that he talked himself _____.A. hoarselyB. hoarsenessC. hoarseD. hoarsen8. We are certain that he will _____ his illness.A. come overB. go overC. get overD. give over9. Engineering and technology are disciplines _____ from one another and from science.A. differB. distinctC. distinctiveD. extinct10. Don't put that cloth over the baby's face, you'll _____ him!A. smotherB. coverC. breatheD. smooth答案:BCBBC DCCBAunit4She's a ______ woman who believes marriage comes by destiny.A.sensibleB.sensationalC.senselessD.sentimentalIt is generally agreed that education is a matter of learning process from ______ to grave.A.birthB.beginningC.originD.cradleWe'd better keep off ______ topics when talking with people from another culture.A.particularB.specialC.sensitiveD.uniqueShe is acutely aware of the discrepancy between her inner state and her public ____.A.demeanorB.actionC.moveD. statusA translator must be armed with the excellent ability of expressiveness and ______ imagination.A.liveB.livingC.aliveD.vividCurrently, government should give _____ to its education rather than economic reform.A.priorityB. preemptionC.preferenceD.highlightOur wildlife trips offer a ______ encounter with wildlife in its natural state.A.influentialB.positiveC.thrillingD.thoughtfulOnly when we realize the importance of helping each other can we be ______ to building a harmonious society.A.devotedB.focusedC. concentratedD.absorbedA neighbor asked for the music to be turned down and the party broke ______.A.downB.offC.awayD.upThe first ______ of the project was completed two months ahead of schedule.A.processB.sectionC.spanD.phaseA student is practicing writing the Chinese ______ xue, which means to study or to learn.A.wordB. letterC.scriptD.characterThese trophies are constant ______ of his glorious basketball career.A. remainderB.retainerC.reminderD.retrieverHis wages were ______ up by his wine bills.A.drownedB. swallowedC.consumedD.wornWe should make decisions in accordance with ______ conditions.A.specialB. specializedC. specificD.specifiedAnne and Mike were indeed a beautiful couple ______ and I miss them terribly already.A.now and thenB.pure and simpleC.inside and outD. fair and square答案:DDCAD ACADD DCBCCUnit 51. I’ve been ______ to almost all kinds of pets for my whole life, but luckily there are still a few I can live with.A. sensitiveB. allergicC. alertD. adaptable2. If I had known how he felt, I would never have let him ______ those children.A. adaptB. adjustC. adoptD. advocate3. Never think success is merely a ______ of luck. Rather, it’s the result of untiring efforts.A. pieceB. weeC. strokeD. slight4. An earthquake hit the capital, causing ______ among the population.A. scareB. panicC. fearD. fright5. Mr. Burns had to quit his position as CEO, after it came to light that his brother was in jail for corruption. Shareholders got scared he might have more skeletons in the ______.A. cabinetB. safeC. wardrobeD. closet6. I noticed a slight ______ of disagreement on his face.A. noddingB. winkC. frownD. complexion7. The parents showed remarkable forbearance toward their ______ and unruly son.A. defiantB. disciplinedC. dishonestD. dutiful8. After all the losses, we had to start from ______ and it took times.A. scrambleB. screamC. scrapeD. scratch9. Among the habits which children should _____ are slovenliness, rudeness, laziness, lying, stealing and slandering.A. shakeB. shrinkC. shatterD. shun10. When an earthquake strikes, most people ______ in doorways, or other strong points in their homes.A. cowerB. cuddleC. huddleD. curl11. My daughter ran away from home, I have to ______ her back at once.A. talkB. persuadeC. convinceD. coax12. Relief agencies are stepping up efforts to provide refugees with food, ______ and medical supplies.A. facilitiesB. shelterC. residenceD. rescue13. He will talk to anyone and ______ out his life story to a total stranger.A. spillB. confide B. disclose D. reveal14. Seeking to ______ from punishment, he only brought more suffering upon himself.A. avoidB. escapeC. fleeD. shun15. You've been drifting from job to job without any real ______.A. commitmentB. seriousnessC. dutyD. passion答案:BCCBD CADDA DBACAunit6Having been living in this small town since my birth, I feel so ______ to leave.A.willingB.reluctantC.isolatedD.resoluteThese actions are ______ with his principles.A.accordB. accordingC.consistingD.consistentIf you have a crush on her, take the _____ then: ask her if you can train with her.A.risksB. stepsC.initiativeD. initialPatients may be put at ____ if hospital staff refuse to work in the evenings and at weekends.A. dangerB.riskC.operationpassionHe was a man of _____, but unfortunately he had a bad reputation which I believe was not deserved.A.integrateB.integralC.integrityD.initiativeIt is not possible to______ another person through kissing.A.affectB.effectC.infectD.polluteI disagree with the_____ that economic development has priority over the environment.A. promiseB.premiseC.prefaceD. demiseIt is neither reasonable nor fair to judge the blacks simply by your _____.A. appearanceB.wordsC. stereotypeD.typesFor two decades the country has been ______ by civil war and foreign intervention.A. ravagedB. ravagingC.preservedD.preservingHe ______ AIDS from a blood transfusion.A. distractedB. contractedC. attractedD.isolated答案:BDCBC CBCABUnit 71. However, today we are coming to realize that tourism is a mixed ______: it has advantages and disadvantages.A. welfareB. benefitC. boonD. blessing2. I was the first to ask him ______ questions that made him embarrassed but there'll be harder ones to come.A. sharpB. harshC. awkwardD. picky3. We can ______ by the bar and go for a drink.A. dropB. fallC. pullD. stop4. Every visitor to Georgia is ______ by the kindness, charm and hospitality of the people.A. overflowedB. overwhelmedC. surroundedD. welcomed5. Resourceful as he is, he has ______ of ideas and cannot help it.A. run outB. used upC. wasted awayD. gone through6. Because he was being so kind and concerned, I ______ down and cried into tears.A. fellB. brokeC. collapsedD. cracked7. You can learn from their successes -- and mistakes -- as well as ______ up a few tips and tricks along the way.A. acquireB. obtainC. gainD. pick8. I was disappointed to miss Bryan, who had just packed and ______ out.A. departedB. leftC. checkedD. fled9. in the sentence “visitors from all parts of the world ______ on Sunday afternoons to view public exhibitions. “, which of the following cannot be used in the blank?A. gatheredB. assembledC. congregatedD. aggregate10. We feel _____ by our local community's generosity and support.A. humbledB. degradedC. humiliatedD. disgraced11. Yet another part of me is so ______ from carrying the burden of a broken heart.A. tiringB. dullC. wearyD. bored12. My doctor said he would ______ some medicine to quiet my nerves.A. subscribeB. describeC. ascribeD. prescribe13. He had a ______ of 20,000 dollars on his head.A. boundaryB. boundC. bonusD. bounty14. The rats ______ around, searching for scraps of food in the rubbish.A. strollB. scrambleC. dodgeD. scurry15. Non-residents will also have to produce documents to ______ they have paid social security or income tax in the city for one year.A. certifyB. gratify B. justify D. modify答案:DCABA BDCDA CDDDAunit8We ______ up the courage to ask the high-rank official exactly what it’s like down those forbidden streets.A.stoopedB.masteredC.musteredD.tookBut they need less space because they ______ around poles or sticks.A.turnedB.circleC.curveD.twistThe Golden Gate Bridge is the ninth longest _____ bridge in the world.A.suspendB.suspensionC.suspendingD.suspendedWe watched him hand her some pretty pink flowers and _____ against her cheek.A.leanB.whisperC.talkD. weepIn _____, he decided to go back to Beijing.A.desperationB.desperateC.depressedD.depressingWhat an odd _____ that he should have known your family.A.chanceB.coincidenceC.accidentD.incidentShe'd lowered her voice until it was barely _____.A.audibleB.edibleC. unbearableD.unhearableConstant wheelchair use will _____ almost any floor surface.A.destroyB.ruinC.scuffD.breakA _____ is something that seems impossible but happens anyway.A.mysteryB.wonderC. miracleD.magicThe pupil _____ to pick up the paper craps on the floor.A. loweredB.stoopedC.movedD. forwarded答案:CDBBA BACCB。
姓名:___________________________ 班级:____________________________学号:___________________________ 日期:____________________________词汇测试一试卷编号:quiz1考试时间:60 分钟满分:100 分Part 1 V ocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1 point(s))Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. Having practiced so many times, I feel very ________ of my ability to deliver the presentation successfully.A. confidentB. enthusiasticC. incredibleD. satisfied2. The university decided to increase the ________ of the lecture hall, which has only 200 seats.A. abilityB. capacityC. facilityD. faculty3. Smart phones – with cameras and color screens – can ________ images and data using wireless network technology.A. evolveB. departC. transmitD. assure4. This kind of exercise will ________ your creativity, renew your energy, and unlock your potential.A. bindB. yieldC. embraceD. stimulate5. We teachers do not consider it wise to ________ our students with all sorts of exams, tests and quizzes.A. loadB. annoyC. sampleD. explore6. He makes his students ________ knowledge through various kinds of interesting activities.A. studyB. learnC. achieveD. acquire7. For years, scientists have debated the ________ dangers of building another nuclear plant after the terrible accident.A. availableB. potentialC. fascinatingD. genuine8. It was a worthwhile attempt ________ it failed to achieve its purpose that we had hoped for.A. in the endB. now thatC. all at onceD. even though9. Travel in space can be very exciting; ________, it can also be boring and lonely at times.A. soB. howeverC. thusD. therefore10. Politicians should not ________ in business affairs that might affect their political judgment.A. engageB. embraceC. departD. treasure11. I wish to ________ a master's degree in electric engineering after I graduate from college.A. pledgeB. exploreC. pursueD. approach12. There is no greater importance ________ cultivating independence in children.A. inB. thanC. ofD. with13. He has made it very clear ________ we should observe the new rules.A. whatB. whichC. thoseD. that14. Don't worry too much, Jane. Your son ________ home already. Let's go back and check it out.A. returnedB. will returnC. has returnedD. may have returned15. It was when I read his letter ________ I realized he had given me huge help.A. thatB. thenC. beforeD. after16. I believe friendship is an essential element of making a healthy, ________ life.A. flexibleB. rewardingC. wealthyD. inquisitive17. ________ they have written about the behaviors of animals is hardly anything new.A. ThatB. ThisC. WhatD. Which18. No other drugs are as good as this one; it must have been based on a(n) ________ formula (配方).A. enormousB. stimulatingC. uniqueD. overwhelming19. Mothers tend to be too ________ toward their children. They should let them see more of the world.A. hopefulB. protectiveC. modestD. encouraging20. The investigation ________ evidence of a large-scale illegal trade in wild birds.A. uncoveredB. outweighedC. overwhelmedD. evolved21. The young man not only helped me find the right bus to take, but also _______ me to my destination (目的地) and watched me get into the right building.A. hauledB. assuredC. pointedD. accompanied22. The speaker experienced a(n) ________ moment when someone interrupted him and challengedhim because he did not know how to answer the questions.A. ridiculousB. suspiciousC. awkwardD. incredible23. Firing a worker can be a very _______ situation and it needs to be handled carefully.A. delicateB. clumsyC. enormousD. comprehensive24. Because of his _______ to share information, some important information failed to be passed to the right people in time, and this has led to several disasters.A. innocenceB. reluctanceC. curiosityD. efficiency25. I went into my boss' office _______ a really good discussion, but I was simply told that I was getting a three-percent raise and that he could do no better than that.A. matchingB. pledgingC. participatingD. anticipating26. Besides damaging people's ability to do their best in sports, lack of sleep has also been linked to _______ troubles, such as feelings of sadness.A. physicalB. emotionalC. clinicalD. intellectual27. Setting up separate bicycle tracks is an effective way to _______ bicycle accidents and improve the safety for riders who share the road with motor vehicles.A. curbB. clipC. surgeD. solve28. In the last two decades world production of electricity has roughly doubled, with the developing nations _______ the developed.A. surgingB. overtakingC. haulingD. reversing29. Language and culture are closely related with each other, and the understanding of one requires the understanding of _______.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. some other30. The boss was in a temper. Do you know _______ made him so angry?A. what was itB. what it was thatC. what it wasD. what was it that31. The pumpkin was known in North America and South America 5,000 years ago but it _______ inNorth America for over 8,000 years according to some researchers.A. may have been grownB. will have been grownC. would have been grownD. should have been grown32. Joe is always wearing _______ shoes because his feet are in different sizes and he has to go to a special shoe store.A. worn-outB. softC. mismatchedD. polished33. This train was built in 1923 and when it ended its working life in 1960, it _______ nearly two million miles.A. traveledB. has traveledC. had traveledD. had been travelling34. "I'm so sorry," he said, with some ________, "I suppose I should have come earlier."A. charityB. anticipationC. confidenceD. embarrassment35. It is not that colorful sunshine, loud music and exciting games could attract hundreds of visitors to charity fun fairs, but _______ warm-hearted people were willing to help the victims in poverty-stricken areas.A. becauseB. asC. since36. The local government never wanted the new shopping center to be built, and _______.A. nor the local residents didB. the local residents didn'tC. nor did the local residentsD. the local residents never did37. It is quite acceptable for a foreign guest to take a _______ instead of emptying the glass when toasting with his Chinese host.A. biteB. sipC. spoonfulD. tube38. In only one hour, they were already _______drink, which actually didn't bother me because I wasn't drinking.A. ahead ofB. out ofC. in advance ofD. free of39. If you do not _______ parties, you don't have to go with me. You can stay at home.A. care forB. struggle againstC. put up withD. make the most of40. When you catch yourself ________ for something, tell yourself, "Stop."B. to regretC. regrettingD. regretted41. Bullying (恃强欺弱) can ________ a climate of fear and anxiety in school, and prevent students from focusing on their schoolwork.A. keep backB. give rise toC. feel likeD. make use of42. Science can now ________ many things which were thought to be mysterious by ancient people.A. care forB. lay outC. account forD. set up43. The school has ________ many after-class activity groups for the pupils to make their spare time more colorful.A. set upB. set offC. set outD. set down44. When he was a small kid, he ________ from his peers because he could read fast and remember whatever he read.A. showed offB. worked outC. stood outD. straightened up45. The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally ________ improvements in diet.A. put up withB. attributed toC. added toD. replaced with46. We can be partners for now, but ultimately you have to ________ to develop a new software for our project.A. keep upB. fire offC. make senseD. take the lead47. Emotional Intelligence (情商) could be of practical use in many ________ such as how companies decide which job applicant to hire, how parents should raise their children, how schools should teach the students, and so on.A. aspectsB. disciplinesC. structuresD. opportunities48. The teacher should praise students for their correct answers and also suggest ________ possibilities.A. unlimitedB. uniqueC. alternativeD. essential49. In some classrooms, desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can ________ easily with thestudents.A. interruptB. interactC. interpretD. interview50. Computer technology ________ individuals to educate themselves and adapt to a constantly changing job market.A. letsB. makesC. enablesD. provides51. Our hope for an enjoyable dinner was instantly ________ when the waiter dropped a salad plate on my head.A. spoiledB. restrictedC. explodedD. vanished52. ________ the world has ever seen has occurred in the information and communications technologies.A. Great a changeB. The great changeC. A greatest changeD. The greatest change53. ________ so many people around, it wasn't convenient to have a long talk with him.A. AsB. WhenC. WithD. Since54. Alice used to be terribly shy, but working abroad for a year has completely ________ her.A. solvedB. transformedC. characterizedD. regulated55. Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ________ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.A. difficultB. accessibleC. competitiveD. easy56. Take action on those things that will have the biggest ________ impact on your life with the least amount of effort.A. portableB. positiveC. sophisticatedD. moderate57. The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ________ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.A. loanB. declineC. releaseD. response58. I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I'm a ________ drinker.A. moderateB. heavyC. gradualD. delicate59. In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ________ world and meet new challenges.A. typicalB. complexC. rationalD. orderly60. If a person simply does not care about this activity, it's ________ impossible to get him to participate.A. barelyB. seldomC. hardlyD. practically61. The boss ________ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.A. called onB. signed upC. cared forD. set up62. ________ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.A. It used to beB. It is used to beC. It used to beingD. It is used to being63. It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ________.A. in advanceB. with great prideC. with good graceD. in large part64. I don't have any bandage, so I have to ________ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.A. applyB. involveC. fulfillD. establish65. Women have a greater ability to ________ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.A. associateB. compareC. engageD. involve66. It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ________ and count on during difficult times.A. lean onB. get toC. hang onD. get by67. In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ________ by a few seconds.A. beat him for itB. beat him to itC. beat him upD. beat it to him68. She was very ________ to become a manager in our customers' office, but finally accepted our offer.A. eagerB. intelligentC. ridiculousD. reluctant69. When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ________ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.A. put outB. took offC. pulled overD. slipped off70. I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ________ the steep slope.A. slip downB. settle downC. bring downD. turn down71. If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ________.A. haltB. ceaseC. peakD. epidemic72. Almost half of that group will experience stress ________ enough to call for professional help.A. tenseB. moderateC. bearableD. intense73. My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ________ to the university.A. take itB. get itC. make itD. succeed it74. The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ________ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.A. justifiedB. identifiedC. notifiedD. classified75. We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ________ to us.A. agreeableB. sustainableC. portableD. indispensable76. Because of his long illness, Lee's English level had dropped, but he was determined to ________ the other students by working harder.A. put up withB. catch up withC. get along withD. fill up with77. The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ________ a police roadblock (路障), but failed.A. break inB. break offC. break upD. break through78. The president's visit and ________ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.A. emergingB. subsequentC. consequentD. submerging79. Older people are less likely to be ________ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.A. reserved forB. caught up inC. beat up toD. counted on80. He was always ready to help others and managed to ________ his friends ________ being hurt.A. expose ... toB. confine ...toC. restrict ... fromD. shield ... from81. ________ whether he is right or wrong, we have to obey his orders in the action.A. Despite ofB. Regardless ofC. DespiteD. Regardless82. Any solution to the poverty problem in this region will be discussed at the meeting which is ________ by the international fund.A. furnishedB. underlinedC. raisedD. sponsored83. They searched around for some nice little things to ________ their new apartment.A. furnishB. fillC. arrangeD. put84. Workers in this big firm received a(n) ________ part of their pay in the form of bonuses.A. inherentB. substantialC. invisibleD. subsequent85. She held her son tenderly in her arms and ________ his hair, and said nothing until he was calm again.A. struckB. stuckC. strokedD. stacked86. In British English today, little or no ________ is made between these two words.A. distinctionB. correctionC. similarityD. difference87. It was ________ from the man's body language that something horrible had happened or was going to happen.A. apparentB. appreciativeC. appearingD. applicable88. The direct cause of his illness is ________ smoking, but the real cause is his deep grief at his grandmother's death.A. crucialB. excessiveC. generousD. exclusive89. To those who look upon the world reasonably, the world in its turn presents a reasonable view. The relation is ________.A. contraryB. commonC. mutualD. opposite90. We may want to live a quiet and peaceful life. ________, today's world is a highly competitive and a quickly developing world.A. ThusB. NeverthelessC. ButD. Additionally91. The real purpose of the meeting was to explore the possibility of establishing effective ________ between our two companies.A. cooperationB. operationC. foundationD. strategy92. Some people think greater foreign participation ________ China's economy is inherently a good thing.A. withB. intoC. onD. in93. Even after his wife ________ he kept the little rose garden, as though she were still alive and still sitting at his side.A. got awayB. threw awayC. turned awayD. passed away94. ________, we are more confident that the prices of these sorts of cars will come down.A. Over timeB. By timeC. In timeD. On time95. He was ________ a sense that his speech might seem inappropriate.A. not at allB. not so muchC. nothing butD. not without96. There is ________ in the world to experience a sauna (桑拿浴) than in Finland, the country that invented it.A. not better placeB. no better placeC. not a better placeD. no a better place97. These children ________ well to being separated from their parents and soon get used to the new environment.A. overcomeB. maintainC. reactD. accomplish98. These two men differ in many ways, though they are ________ in never giving up when facing hardships.A. likeB. sameC. alikeD. equal99. It is essential that you ________ up with your classmates in the last term of study.A. keepB. keptC. would keepD. have kept100. ________ a very agreeable person, she went on dates with practically anybody who asked her to go out.A. BeingB. BeC. On beingD. Having been1-5 A B C D A 6-10 D B D B A 11-15 C B D D A 16-20 B C C B A21-25 D C A B D 26-30 B A B C B 31-35 A C C D D 36-40 C B B A C41-45 B C A C B 46-50 D A C B C 51-55 A D C B A 56-60 B C A B D61-65A A C A A 66-70 A B D C A 71-75 A D C B A 76-80 B D B B D81-85 B D A B C 86-90 A A B C B 91-95 A D D A D 96-100 B C C A A。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册课后词汇答案及原文Unit 1 A1.Given the chance to show his ability, he regained _______ and began to succeed in school.confidence2.It is so difficult to _______ the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.explore3.It was about 30 seconds before Alex _______ from the water; we were quite scared.emerged4.We often _______ that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.assume5.There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may _______ a threat to social stability.pose6.After a(n) _______ physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.comprehensive7.It is well known that China is a country with rich natural _______ and a very big population.resources8.Some people believe that the earth can _______ enough food to support at least twice its present population.yield9.Sam _______ the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. inherited10.A bee that has found honey is able to _______ to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.transmitUnit 1 B1.By decreasing the tax rate, the government can _______ or encourage consumer spending, business transactions (交易) and investments.stimulate2.Our bodies have greater _______ than most of us realize, and we can benefit by remembering this. potential3.One important feature of team sports is that they can _______ people's team spirit and sense of collective honor.cultivate4.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mainly upon _______. instinct5.She has been saving money in the past two years, so she is _______ that in the coming summer she will be able to afford a journey abroad.confident6.The doctor _______ him that his condition was not serious and he would recover soon after a minor operation.assured7.Generally, children display great _______ about every new thing they see, and they want to find out more about it.curiosity8.He was proud of being chosen to _______ in the game, and he promised that he would try as hard asparticipate9.Though it has met with considerable enthusiasm, there has been resistance from some parents to this new _______ to teaching and learning.approach10.The room only had a(n) _______ for 100 people. However, over 200 enthusiastic students came to listen to the lecture.capacityUnit 2 A1.He has a special feeling for the brilliant birds, and each spring he eagerly _______ their return.awaits2.Thanks to the _______ of air transport, everyone is free to go anywhere at any time.efficiency3.John believes that the _______ of food to the hungry is more helpful than giving money.donation4.Mary was a careful speaker; every word seemed to have been _______ before it was allowed to escape through her lips.polished5.When she heard it was snowing in the city they were going to, she _______ two more sweaters into her bag. stuffed6.During our stay in Europe we visited many places of _______ interest, including several castles.historical7.The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very _______ experience for our family.emotional8.He was _______ when he discovered that he didn't have enough money to pay for the red wine he had ordered.embarrassed9.The local government is pressed to find new places to _______ waste.dump10.The new system designed to _______ harmful emissions (排放物) from factories will be put into use soon. curbUnit 2 B1.As a tall girl, I feel _______ very uncomfortable and in high heels.awkward2.Although we were supposed to finish the project this month, it looks like the work will _______ well into the next month.stretch3.It is believed that the driver had lost control over his car while he was _______ and running into another car. overtaking4.After the quarrel, things became very _______ between me and my boss, and as a result I had to give up my job.delicate5.The scientist did not _______ that his research result would be put to an entirely different use.anticipate6.With five days before the opening of the College Student Arts Festival, there is a(n) _______ amount of work to be done.immense7.Hans is a warm-hearted person. When needed, he would show no _______ to help others.8.Some older people tend to be quite conservative and a bit _______ of any supposed advances. suspicious9.During the period of adjustment (适应), the international student tends to _______ about everything in the new environment.complain10.Her anger _______ away when she read his letter of apology.meltedUnit 3 A1.To make our companies_____ in the market, we have to be more creative and productive.competitive2.People are beginning to realize that to ____nature at will is the biggest mistake that man has ever made. transform3.It is difficult to conclude what a(n)_____ student does in his spare time because every student has different interests.typical4.A month ago I wrote to the store complaining about its bad service, but I haven't gotten a(n)____ yet. response5.Some of your suggestions have been_____ , but others have been turned down as they are not workable. adopted6.All of a sudden, he lost his interest in engineering, and ____his attention on learning a foreign language. focused7.If a company decreases health benefits for its employees, they should increase salaries to____ the workers. compensate8.I failed to pass the exam although I had worked very hard. I should _____the causes of my failure.analyze9.When you do yoga, try to____ your breathing. Don't breathe too fast and make sure you breathe only through your nose.regulate10.It was difficult to ______how many people had been wounded in the earthquake.estimateUnit 3 B1.While professors are talking about economic theories, businesspeople are more____ about profits. concerned2.The police could not prove he had been involved in the crime, so they had to_______ him.release3. Keeping a(n) ______attitude and remaining confident in your ability to get the job is a way to impress any hiring manager.positive4. If the Internet ______to function, the resulting losses could be measured in tens of billions rather than millions of dollars.ceased5. WTO entry will________ a country to learn from the world's best brains and participate directly in international competition at home.enable6. There has been a sharp in profits this year, so some companies have dismissed many employees.decline7. It is said that the meeting, which is_______ to be held this Friday, will be put off till next month.8. Discipline is______ to anyone who wants to be successful; we cannot hope to make any progress if we cannot work in an organized way.essential9. I don't object to your trying to make some pocket money while you are at university, but don't_____ your studies.neglect10. We have recently been developing a device which we believe will_____ great interest among young people. arouseUnit4 A1. Fortunately, the accident didn't ______many people, for there was little traffic at that hour.involve2. She________ her ambition of becoming a fashion designer after years of hard work.fulfilled3. They kept on trying their best to develop their business, but in such _______market competition, they had no idea if success would come along one day.intense4. As music plays an important role in our life, many music teachers and educators______ taking up a musical instrument at a young age.advocate5. This rule should be entirely clear in the minds of everyone and should not be misunderstood under any___ . circumstance6. My daughter was shy; she was afraid to ask questions, _____to questions in class, or talk with other children. respond7. I got from him only a letter, which was put on my office desk;_______ to the receipt of this letter I have never heard from him.subsequent8. The duties to provide services for children in need are not ______to the local social services department. confined9. We pray that all nations be_______ and that all people around the world live in peace.reconciled10. He suggested a small but_____ improvement on our former plan; I really appreciate it.distinctUnit 4 B1. A heavy flood caused the bridge to_______ ; now, no one can cross the river without boats.collapse2. Susan has been crying a lot since her sister died a year ago; it seems that she could never____ from the heavy loss.heal3. It's sometimes considered bad manners to _____on the table while eating, so please be careful not to do so. lean4. After crying for some time, she looked at her face _______in the mirror, only to find she was such a sad and plain-looking girl.reflected5. I had to hold tightly the handrails (扶手) along the hall to keep myself from losing my balance on the___ floor. slippery6. The man phoned the police and later went to the police station to look at photos to____ the robbers.identifyabolished8. Many smokers choose to___ the fact that smoking is harmful to health and refuse to stop smoking.ignore9. He no longer had a(n)______ for further education because he thought the costs were too high.aspiration10. Although she often seemed quite cold and strict, her smiling eyes_______ her true nature.betrayedc1. The ___conference which I attend every year is going to be held in London in January next year.annual2. According to the terms of your___ , you must give three months' notice if you intend to leave this company. contract3.We were honored that so many people of_____ and talent were present to discuss the issues.distinction4. The local government has been providing____ support to them, without which they couldn't have been so successful.substantial5. The secret agent promised that the information he_____ was obtained from reliable sources.furnished6. Whether ______or professional, American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the US. It attracts a total attendance of over 40 million and is watched by many more millions on television each year.amateur7. Shops try to meet the DIY (do-it-yourself) fashion by offering consumers parts and hardware which they can___ at home.assemble8. I wonder how she will ____to the news if I tell her she is not going to get a raise this year.react9. It was_____ that the professor's lecture failed to impress the students as some of them had left before it was over.apparent10. We all admitted that the trip was worthwhile after we saw a(n)_____ palace and a fantastic museum. magnificentUnit 5 B1.The work of the sales team was absolutely______ to the success of the new toy company.critical2. The general fought many hard battles and won countless medals, but he remains____ .humble3.Our English teacher always asked us to _____new words and phrases in the text.underline4. I think it is great that you have found someone with whom you can share____ understanding and love. mutual5. They promised to make every effort to ____the task in time. I think we should trust them.accomplish6. When you go to a new country, you need to____ to the new manners and customs.adapt7. At the meeting, he _______three important elements, namely, trade, human resources, and capital investment.8.When children_______ difficulties on their own, they develop new skills and a strong belief in their abilities. overcome9. A friend of mine has decided to give up his well-paid job because the position is too______ and he has no time for his family.demanding10. It takes a(n) ________amount of time and energy to achieve proficiency (精通) in a foreign language. considerableUnit6 A1. Studies _____that children who often take part in cooperative programs benefit a lot more than otherchildren.indicate2. They are such a(n) ____family — they must have been shocked when their son dyed (染) his hair pink. conventional3. Testing students by examinations has long been regarded as a reliable way to ___students' ability.assess4. Many power stations have been modernized to give off less pollution, or they were moved further away from the living areas in order to____ the damage.decrease5. Unemployment has come down slightly, but this does not____ the fact that it is still a major problem.alter6.Mr. Smith is not doing well; the doctor told us that several colds ______his health.has undermined7. The best way to deal with problems at home is to talk things out calmly and honestly and try to reach a(n)__ . Compromise’8. Darwin's theory of evolution remains __partly because it challenges the religious belief that God created man. controversial9. It was reported the president had _____to fight if war was necessary, even if it meant destroying his chances of re-election.resolved10. I had to ______one of my email accounts as it was filled with junk mail.abandonUnit 6 B1.The program aims to meet the needs of different students. It provides courses for both beginners and ____students.advanced2. The shock was ______when she was found out to have a tumor, and even more so when doctors suggested that it was life-threatening.tremendous3.He denies the university's___ that he cheated in two tests through having knowledge of the questions in advance.claim4. You'd have to______ the unbearable pain while the doctors are on their way to your help.ensure5. To _____stress, she turned to painting, an activity she has loved since childhood.relieve6. All roadwork during rush hours should be stopped to_____ the smooth flow of traffic.endurethan two years.relevant8. Having studied your report carefully, I am_____ that your solution is much better than mine.convinced9. When giving a lecture, Frank often prepared some pictures to _____how a situation mentioned in the text took place.illustrate10. A report released last week by the United Nations shows that the unemployment rate in this country has _______from about 3% to 6.5%.soarUnit7 A1. If you promise you won't______ my name, I will tell you the true story.reveal2. Are you______ that I am the one to blame? I didn't do anything wrong!implying3.While advertisements do not necessarily present _____information, they do make people aware of the availability of products that could improve their lives.accurate4. He______the dangers of the trip to the mountain in order to frighten the children out of going.exaggerated5. You have to _____all the mistakes from the essay before you hand it in.eliminate6. The new policy was expected to______ the development of trade between the two cities.facilitate7. She was ______by her failure in applying for the post she had long dreamed of.frustrated8. In most cultures it is not____ for one to wear a red dress or suit at a funeral.appropriate9. He suddenly became _____that he was the only person who wasn't dressed formally at the reception. conscious10. To _______this new product into the European market, the company gave away 10,000 free samples to the local consumers to try.launchUnit 7 B1.A big problem _______by most freshmen is that they feel sick about being away from home.encountered2. Jane is a talented language learner. She could _____easily from French to English.switch3. As a customer service manager, you need to get used to listening to _____from customers.complaints4. Many people kindly_______ to help us build a shelter for the homeless.volunteered5. Students who do badly in school tests tend to_____ themselves to be failures.perceive6. Some very old traditions stil_____l in the mountain villages due to lack of communication with the outside world.prevailcommercial (商业的) world.ignorant8. Due to the government's_____ response to the crisis, the country's economy has not suffered great losses. prompt9.. Parents put a lot of pressure on their children to get good grades. Some parents promise to give rewards for good grades and _______to punish for bad ones.threaten10.,The people who were surveyed in the study had been chosen ______so that the result would be convincing.randomly。
09级一级起点大学英语III测验3答案(2010-11-29)Part I ListeningSection A Conversations (1-8每题2分,9-15每题3分, 共37分)1-5 CBCAA6-10 BCBDA11-15 BBCDBSection B Passages (每题3分,共30分)16-20 DABAB 21-25 CCADCSection C Compound Dictation (26-34每题2分,34-35题5分,36题每题7分, 共33分) 26. normal 27. immediate 28. attached 29. assumes30 communicates31. regarded 32. extended 33 advance34. misunderstandings arise between people from cultures that treat time differently.35. In the U.S., no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour.36. If he is less than five minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.Part II Reading and WritingSection A Fast Reading (每题1.5分,共15分)41. Y42. NG 43. Y44. Y45. N 46. N 47. N48. redoing a poorly performed task49. subdivide it into smaller amounts50. the difficult thingsSection B reading comprehension (每题3分,共30分)51-55 ABAAD 56-60 CADBASection C cloze (每题0.5分,共10分)61.A about 62. B waving 63.B after 64.D by no means 65.A historical66.C identify 67.C fought 68.D idea 69.B signed 70.A place71. A Even 72.B just 73. D directly 74. A competitiveness 75.D as76. D good 77.C on 78. C teaching 79. A done 80.C andSection D Reading-in-depth (每题2分,共20分)21世纪81. C 82. I 83. B 84. E 85. L90. KSection D Reading-in-depth (每题2分,共20分)Keys: 81-85:FMELA86-90:BDKGCF. dominant M. whole E. exceptional L. backward A. setB. so-called D. restricted K. possessions G. shiftC. dueSection F Translation (每题2分,共10分)91.What most parents are concerned about (大多数父母所关心的)(0912)92.until it was accidentally found by a doctor (直到一名医生偶然发现了它) (0912)93.与我成长的地方相比Compared with the place where I grew up___________()this town is much more prosperous and exciting.(0806)94. take people’s sleep quality into account/consideration/ consider the quality of people’s sleep. (0706)95. There must be something wrong/there must be some errors/problems(0806)Free Admission to Museums(满分版)Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are admission-free to visitors home and abroad. The hidden reason behind this is not hard to analyze as there’s a growing awareness for the authorities regarding the urgency of popularization of culture, knowledge and history with every average person in our society. Only with free access to this live ‘database’, can most people fully enjoy what museums could offer to them.However, free admission to museums might lead to some social problems as well. The most obvious problem is that it might give museums a very heavy economic burden which directly impedes the sustainable development of these organizations. As a result, our government has to work out other ways to collect funds from different channels, which might be difficult to operate or control. On the other hand, free admission attracts too many visitors, some of which might not be well-purposed and do some conscious or unconscious damage to the valuable treasures which used to be well-preserved in the museums.As a university student, I am in favor of the free-admission conduct. Yet it is proposed that some measures should be taken to solve the potential problems caused by it. For example, museums can make some regulations to guide the behavior of visitors or set some ‘closed’ days for museums for regular maintenance. Only in this way can free-admission to museums become a long-lasting phenomenon and have sustainable development.Part VI Translation (09.12)Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on answer sheet 287.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems_______________ (他们至今还没有答案)88._______________ (大多数父母所关心的) is providing the best education possible for their children.89.You’d better take a sweater with you ____________________(以防天气变冷)90.Throught the project, many people have received training and ____________________ (决定自己创业)91.the anti-virus agent was not known _________________________________ (直到一名医生偶然发现了它)87. _that they haven’t found answers_to (他们至今还没有答案)88.What most parents are concerned about (大多数父母所关心的)89. in case it turn(s) cold (以防天气变冷)90.decided to start their own business (决定自己创业)91.until it was accidentally found by a doctor (直到一名医生偶然发现了它)06.687. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ________________(找到去历史博物馆的路).88. ______________________(为了挣钱供我上学), Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.89. The professor required that __________________(我们交研究报告)。
国家开放大学电大一网平台《人文英语1》一体化考试网考机考翻译判断题题库及答案第五大题:翻译(判断题)1. Drunk driving is a dangerous offence.A.醉驾是一种危险的攻击.8.醉驾是一种危险的罪行。
C.酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。
2.1want to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrow.A.我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约.8.我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。
C.我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约・3.What are we supposed to do?A.我们被支持做些什么?B.我们该做些什么?C.我们对什么吃惊?4.Abusers use fear, guilt» shame to wear you down and keep you under his or her thumb.A.施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地,把你置于他(她)的掌控之下.8.施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来挫败你,把你貿千他(她)的掌控之下。
C.施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地,把你置于他(她)的拇指之下。
5.1 an very sorry for coming late, but something urgent came up at the last minute.A.我很抱歉来晚了,但我在最后一分钟里想起了某件事儿。
8.我很抱歉迟到了,但我临走时突然遇到了急事儿.C,我很抱歉要迟来,但我将在最后一分钟里紧急处理好某件事情。
6.1want to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrow.A.我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约.B.我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。
C.我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约.7.He focused his mind on his lesson.A.他按时做功课。
第一部分(交际用语)<样题>1.—Hello.I’.Xiaoyan.Nic.t.mee.you.. —Fine.thin.you...(W)2.—Excus.me.wher.i.th.neares.bank.please.. —It’.no.sure.... (W)3.—D.yo.hav.an.family.. —Yes..do.M.mothe.an.fathe.liv.i.Oxford.. (R)4..Ho.muc.i.th.ren.o.th.flat.. —I.i.nea.th.cente.o.th.city.. (W)5.—Wha.doe.he.boyfrien.loo.like.. —H.i.quit.tal.wit.fai.curl.hair.. (R)<模拟1>1.—Ar.yo.fre.tomorrow.. —No.I’.afrai.I’.not.. (R)2.—Coul.yo.rin.the.u.please.I’.sometime.quit.nervou.o.th.phone..—Ar.you..a.fine... (W)3.—Ho.abou.goin.t.a.estat.agent.. —Yes.that’..goo.idea.. (R)4.—What’.th.weathe.lik.i.yo.city.. —Yes.th.su.i.shining.. (W)5.—Coul.yo.tel.m.you.ca.number.please.. —No.sorry.. (R)<模拟2>1.—Hello.Linda.ho.ar.you.. —Hello.Rose.ho.d.yo.do.. (W)2.—.. —.woul.like.. (W)3.—Excus.me.where’.th.bank.please.. —It’.nex.t.th.newsagent’.. (R)4.—Wha.d.yo.do.. —puters.. (R)5.—Who’.speaking.please.. —M.nam.i.Poll.Williams.. (R)<作业1>1.—Ho.ol.i.th.manager.. —H.i.3.year.old.. (R)2.—Wha.d.the.do.. —The.wor.i..bank.. (W)3.—Woul.yo.lik.som.crisps...—No.I’.sorry.. (W)4.—Ho.muc.doe.th.fla.cos..month.. —It’.o.th.tent.floor.. (W.5.—Coul.yo.sig.th.register.please.. —O.course.. (R)<作业2>1.—Ho.d..ge.t.th.bu.station.. —Yo.tak.th.numbe.3.bus.. (R)2.—Wha.doe.h.loo.like.. —H.look.sad.. (W)3.—What’.th.weathe.lik.i.Shanghai.. —That’.al.right.. (W)4.—Wha.d.yo.thin.o.you.ne.job.. —.thin.i.i.ver.difficult.. (R)5.—Excus.me.wher.i.th.bu.stop.please.. —It’.outsid.th.greengrocer’s.. (R)<作业3>1.—Ho.ar.yo.feeling.. —.fee.muc.better.Than.you.. (R.2.—Ho.wa.you.da.yesterday.. —I’v.go..ba.cough.. (W)3.—Wh.don’.w.hav..barbecue.. —That’..goo.idea.. (R)4.—Wha.tim.doe.th.Swimmin.Poo.close.. —O.Tuesday.. (W)5.—Wha.wa.th.part.like.. —I.wa.great.. (R)<作业4>1.—Wha.ar.yo.parent.doin.righ.now.. —M.mothe.i.retired.M.fathe.i.manger.(W)2.—Ca..hel.you.. —Yes.I’.lik.t.ren..flat.. (R)3.—Coul..spea.t.Harry.please.. —He’.no.in.I’.afraid.. (R)4.—Wha.d.yo.thin.o.th.Internet.. —.thin.it’eful.. (R)5.—Ho.muc.oi.d.yo.need.. —I.cost.abou.5.pounds.. (W)第二部分(词汇结构)<样题>6.I’..deput.manager.. wor.fo. pany.7.—Wha.i.you.job.. —I’. a. accountant.8.Who is that man over there? Do you know his name?9.I usually go to the office by train.10.Ho.muc. win.d.yo.nee.fo.th.party?11.Yo.hav.mor.apple.tha. w. do.Bu. our. ar.bette.tha.yours.12.How do I get to the gym?13.He can speak good English.14.Does David like flying ?15.The Business Banking Department is on the second floor.16.The shop closes at six every day.17.Yo.ca.pain.th.wall.an. pu.u. posters.Yo.ca.d.wha.yo.want.18.The coat is much more expensive than that one.19.Jack never comes late because he is a good student.20.—.don’t.o.Sundays.. .Neithe. d.I.21.—.hav.go..pai.i.m.chest.. —Yo. shoul. se.th.doctor.22.Sally’s parents are going to come and stay with her soon.23..Ho.lon. wil.th.mea.take.. —It’l.tak.tw.hours..think.24.It often snows in winter in the north of China.25.I don’t want any milk in my coffee.<模拟1>6.She works in the school near my office.7.Maria often has a walk with their parents in the morning.8.Have you got any lychees?9.Mr Green is now on a holiday.10.I’d like to invite you to a party this Saturday.11.How many oranges would you like to buy?12.Hurr.up.W.don’.hav. enoug. time.13..wha. tim.d.yo.hav.lunch.. —.usuall.hav.lunc.a.12.14.I’..deput.manager..wor. fo. pany.15.This radio is more expensive than that one.16.—Th.secon.bedroo.isn’.bi.enough.. —Yes..agree.I.i. to.smal..17.Ar.ther. puter.i.you.office?18..hav.tw.brothers.On.i..driver. th.othe. i..policeman.19.—.don’.hav.te.i.th.morning.. —Neithe. d. I.20.Mark is responsible for the international market.21.Th.I.Departmen.i.o.th.to.floor.That’. th.twentiet. floor.22.—Dos.“am. mea. afternoon.. —No.i. mean. morning.23.—I’.tired.. .Wha.abou. takin..holiday?24.My aunt enjoys cooking for her friends at home.25..Ho.lon. wil.th.mea.take.. —It’.tak.tw.hours..think.<模拟2>6.She is the only accountant in my son’s company.7.I go swimming on Tuesdays for two hours.8.I’.sorr.she’.no.in.Woul.yo.lik.t. leav. .message?9.It often snows in winter in the north of China.10.—Ho.lon.doe.th.bu. tak... —I. take. abou.a.hour.11.The house is very close to the railway station, so it’s very convenient for transport.12..Ho. wa.you.day.. —Well..wa.ver.busy.13.—.thin.th.park.ar.lovely.. —S. d. I.14.Joh.i.goo.a.training.Mar.i. bes. tha.him.15.—Th.livin.roo.i.to.old-fashioned.. —Yes..agree.It’. no.moder.enoug..16.Has the flat got a pretty garden?17.She has a problem with the flat advertisement.18.W.hav.tw.children.Thei. name.ar.Pete.an.Paul.19.David is having a holiday in Scotland at the moment.20.Thes. peopl.ar.m.friends. Thos. peopl.ar.m.husband’.friends.21.I don’t need any mineral water, but I’d lik e some tea, thanks.22.Yo.ca.pain.th.wall.an. pu.u. posters.Yo.ca.d.wha.yo.want.23.—Shoul..tak.som.medicine.. —No.yo. don’.nee. t.tak.an.medicine.24.My housewarming party is different from Mary’s.25.Ho.muc. doe.th.fla.cos..month?<作业1>6.He works for an IT company.7.I have coffee at breakfast time.8.Hi. nam.i.Wanghua.9.She is the only accountant in my son’s company.10.Maria often has a walk with her parent in morning.11.Hav. yo.go.an.family?12.He’s responsible for the central computer system.13.The Business Banking Department is on the second floor.14.Wang Li is planning a new marketing campaign at the moment.15.Polly enjoys playing the guitar in a band in her free time.16.There are three plants in the corners of the room.17.I work in the IT Department of a large bank.18.What does “nr” mean?19.I sometimes go to the pub on Friday.20.Thes. peopl.ar.m.friends. Thos. peopl.ar.m.husband’.friends.21.He lives in Beijing, but his parents live in Hangzhou.22.My hus band doesn’t like shopping , but I like it very much.23..wher. ar.yo.from.. —I’.fro.Nanjing.24.He is having lunch in the canteen right now.25.Ho.man. childre.ha.hi.brothe.got?<作业2>6.— What is Singapore like? —It’s small and well-organized.7.How many oranges would you like to buy?8.I don’t need any coffee, thanks.9.Ho.muc. ric.d.yo.wan.t.buy?10.I don’t need to buy any wine.11.It is raining heavily here at this moment.12.—.haven’.go..car.. —Neithe. hav. I.13.He can speak good English.14.—Wha.abou.Wednesda.evening.. —Sorry. I’.to.bus. then.15.I’m interested in cooking.16.It often snows in winter in the north of China.17.Woul.yo.lik.t. com.t.dinne.tonight?18.I don’t need any mineral water, but I’d like some tea, thanks.19.I am not keen on sports.20.Yo.ca.pain.th.wall.an. pu.u. posters.Yo.ca.d.wha.yo.want.21.—.. .S. d.I.22.How much does it cost by bus?23.—Th.are.i.to.dirty.. —Yes..agree.It’. no.clea.enoug..24.He goes to work on foot but comes back home by taxi.25.How about taking a taxi?<作业3>6.Ar.ther. an.yog.classe.i.th.evenings?7.Which is longer , the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?8.I’m making a list of things to buy.9.Rose is experienced at training.10.She is making herself a cup of coffee.11.When are you leaving London for Paris?12.I think there will be 50 people at tomorrow’s party.13.Carlos has to serve the drinks and take the orders.14.Hurr.up.W.don’.hav. enoug. time.15.I’ll give the man the book .16..a.no.feelin.ver.well.. nee. t.se.th.doctor.17.Tim is going to make a cake for the party.18.She was a teacher in Shanghai last year.19.My housewarming party is different from May’s.20.Wh.don’.w. prepar.everythin.today?21.I have an English class three times a week.22.Chris usually go to the gym at the weekend.23.I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is worse than me.24.Whic. o.thes.tw.book.d.yo.prefer?25.—Th.classroo.i.no.bi.enoug.fo.5.students.. —Yes..agree.It’. to.smal.. <作业4>6.I work in an office in Shanghai.7.There are four children in the picture.8.We often have our supper at home.9.Wa. s.week?10.Thi.i.m.ne.watch.I.wa..presen. fro. m.wife.11.Paul is in a canteen on the third floor.12.I don’t w ant any tea, thanks.13.Lily and Lucy are reading a picture-book in their room.14..hav.tw.brothers.On.i..driver. th.othe. i..policeman.15.Ho. d..ge.t.th.bu.station?16.She is faster than him.17.I’.sorr.she’.no.in.Woul.yo.lik.t. leav. .message?18.He goes to work on foot but comes back home by taxi.19.My aunt enjoys cooking for her friends at home.20..Wh. .. —Becaus.i.help.m.Englis..lot.21.Rose is much more easy-going than Frank.22.He is travelling on the 6 o’clock train on Friday evening.23.—.thin.th.park.ar.lovely.. —S. d. I.24.Ho.muc. win.d.yo.nee.fo.th.party?25.When is she flying for London?第三部分(句型转换)<样题>26.He always works on Tuesday.(改为一般疑问句)*Does he always work on Tuesday?27.You can use the phone in the living room.(改为否定句)* You can’t use the phone in the living room.28.Mary will be there.(改为否定句)*Mary won’t be there.29.The fight takes about three hours.(用how long 对画线部分提问)*How long does the flight take?30.The flat costs 500 pounds a month.(用how much 对画线部分提问)*How much does the flat cost a month?<模拟1>26.She likes swimming.(改为一般疑问句)*Does she like swimming?27.He is talking to a customer.(改为一般疑问句)*Is he talking to a customer?28.My brother has a car.(改为否定句)*My brothe r doesn’t have a car.29.The manager is 40 years old.(用how old 对画线部分提问)*How old is the manager?30.They eat in the canteen at lunchtime.(用where 对画线部分提问)*Where do they eat at lunchtime?<模拟2>26.There are two plants in the house.(改为一般疑问句)*Are there two plants in the house?27.She drinks coffee in the evening.(改为否定句)* She doesn’t drinks coffee in the evening.28.There will be 70 people.(用how many 对画线部分提问)*How many people will there be?29.Xiaoyan likes living in Shanghai because it is very exiting.(用why 对画线部分提问)*Why does Xiaoyan like living in Shanghai?30.They are going to do the shopping on Saturday morning.(用when 对画线部分提问)*When are they going to do the shopping?<作业1>26——30题改为一般疑问句。
【ZUCC BB平台大学英语 2 QuizB-2-1 答案】问题1得 1 分,满分 1 分What happened to the woman in Atlantic City on a recent weekend?所选答案: B.She won a lot of coins at a slot machine.问题 2得 1 分,满分 1 分Before having dinner with her husband, the woman wanted to __________.所选答案: D. hide the coins in her room问题 3得 1 分,满分 1 分The woman hesitated to enter the elevator because she ___________ the two black men.所选答案: A. was afraid to be robbed by问题 4得 1 分,满分 1 分In panic, the woman took “hit the floor” to mean “______________”.所选答案: D.lie down on the floor immediately问题 5得 1 分,满分 1 分Holding in a belly laugh, one of the two black men explained to the woman that __________.所选答案:C. he just told his friend to push the elevator buttonfor their floor问题 6得 1 分,满分 1 分What did the woman receive the next morning?所选答案: C.a bunch of roses and a dozen one-hundred-dollar bills问题 7得 1 分,满分 1 分What was the woman’s feeling about the two men later?所选答案: B.They were perfectly respectable gentlemen.问题 8得 1 分,满分 1 分It can be inferred from the text that ____________.所选答案:A. it is not easy for people to get rid of the racialstereotype against black people问题 9得 1 分,满分 1 分Tom had a vision of a society in which the members of different races could live together in __________ harmony.所选答案: C. racial问题 10得 1 分,满分 1 分Jane seemed a little ____________ on her feet, and her friends were afraid she might not make it down the corridor.所选答案: A. unsteady问题 11得 1 分,满分 1 分The woman only made a real ____________ of herself by shouting at the waiter in the middle of a crowded restaurant.所选答案: D. spectacle问题 12得 1 分,满分 1 分With great effort, Jim was able to __________ his anger and avoid a fight.所选答案: A. hold in问题 13得 1 分,满分 1 分When Washington created a $700-billion fund to keep the financial system from __________, which the Treasury Department named a bailout czar (救市沙皇).所选答案: B. collapsing问题 14得 1 分,满分 1 分Normally, Andrea would never __________ a hitchhiker (搭车人) when she was alone, thinking it was too dangerous.所选答案: D. pick up问题 15得 1 分,满分 1 分The lean showman smiled pleasantly as if he were about to _________ sugar cubes to a large group of joyful dogs around him.所选答案: C. deliver问题 16得 1 分,满分 1 分Don’t ask me, following your ____________ and do what you think is right.所选答案: D. instincts问题 17得 1 分,满分 1 分This computer-based trading dramatically accelerated market movements, and when that movement was sharply to the down side it caused a __________.所选答案: A. panic问题 18得 1 分,满分 1 分It is interesting that many introverts have no trouble (in) __________ online.所选答案: B. socializing问题 19得 1 分,满分 1 分I was __________ by passion for a film star I would never meet.所选答案: C. consumed问题 20得 1 分,满分 1 分In butter, __________ in the sea of fat, bacteria which make the food go bad cannot spread and rapidly run of nutrients (养料).所选答案: A. trapped问题 21得 1 分,满分 1 分MySpace (网站名) claims 170 million mainly English-language members. Most of them are active and almost every one has a blog (博客) _________ waiting to be used.所选答案: B. attached问题 22得 1 分,满分 1 分The government will not __________ to take measures against these terrorists.所选答案: D. hesitate问题 23得 1 分,满分 1 分The school picnic is on Saturday, so we’re ____________ for a fine day.所选答案: C. praying问题 24得 1 分,满分 1 分The 1,400 pages of the Codex -- the world's oldest surviving Bible --were __________ between St Petersburg, Leipzig, London and Egypt, but each page has now been digitally photographed and collected on the internet.所选答案: A. scattered问题 25得 1 分,满分 1 分“And you really think I’m stupid enough to believe that, do you?” John said, _________ with anger.所选答案: B. flushed问题 26得 1 分,满分 1 分Hearing about those murders, the little boy felt his blood __________ with fear.所选答案: C. frozen问题 27得 1 分,满分 1 分While scanning through books, Susan was attracted by a true story, which gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a ___________ writer.所选答案: C. respectable问题 28得 1 分,满分 1 分The nation is about __________ a big lesson in African-American history. At least seven major black museums, cultural centers and memorials have been recently opened or are being developed.所选答案: D.to get问题 29得 1 分,满分 1 分"Please call me Virginia." Virginia said for the tenth time. Mrs. Allen bowed __________ and continued to call her Miss Martin.所选答案: A. stiffly问题 30得 1 分,满分 1 分An audio-visual display gives visitors an idea of what life was like __________ a sailing ship.所选答案: C. aboard问题 31得 10 分,满分 10 分Coming to Dubai, the second [a]_________ city of the United Arab Emirates you will find no dearth (缺乏) of Hotels in Dubai in UAE. The Burj Al Arab Hotel is one of the best 5 Star Hotels in Dubai in UAE. [b] _________ by Tom Wright this iconic building resembles the sail of an Arabian vessel 'dhow, which stands [c]_________ on a man-made island some 280 meters offshore, linked to the mainland by a gently curving causeway. The hotel is a [d] _________ and icon on the Dubai skyline.The attractive and [e]_________ hotel is air conditioned and comprises a total of 202 suites spreading over 28 floors. Guests are welcomed in the spacious lobby with water features and huge fish tanks by a 24-hour reception desk and several lifts. Further [f]_________ here include many extravagant shops, a hairdresser, 5 cozy bars, and 6 restaurants, one of which is a seafood specialty restaurant, which can be [g]_________ via the submarine simulator.Soaring 321 meters above the Arabian Gulf, the Burj Al Arab is a dramatic tribute to the regions seafaring heritage. Combining the latest technology with a long-standing [h]_________ of Arabian hospitality the hotel symbolizes the very essence of Dubai [i] _________ the best of new alongside traditions of the past. The Burj Al Arab is setting new standards of [j] _________.所选答案:Coming to Dubai, the second largest_________ city of the United Arab Emirates you will find no dearth (缺乏) of Hotels in Dubai in UAE. The Burj Al Arab Hotel is one of the best 5 Star Hotels in Dubai in UAE. Designed _________ by Tom Wright this iconic building resembles the sail of an Arabian vessel 'dhow, which stands proudly_________ on a man-made island some 280 meters offshore, linked to the mainland by a gently curving causeway. The hotel is a landmark _________ and icon on the Dubai skyline.The attractive and comfortable_________ hotel is air conditioned and comprises a total of 202 suites spreading over 28 floors. Guests are welcomed in the spacious lobby with water features and huge fish tanks by a 24-hour reception desk and several lifts. Further facilities_________ here include many extravagant shops, a hairdresser, 5 cozy bars, and 6 restaurants, one of which is a seafood specialty restaurant, which can be reached_________ via the submarine simulator.Soaring 321 meters above the Arabian Gulf, the Burj Al Arab is a dramatic tribute to the regions seafaring heritage. Combining the latest technology with a long-standing reputation_________ of Arabian hospitality the hotel symbolizes the very essence of Dubai embracing _________ the best of new alongside traditions of the past. The Burj Al Arab is setting new standards of luxury _________.问题 32得 2 分,满分 2 分Question is based on the following passage.Culture shock can be described as the feeling of confusion and disorientation (迷惘) that one experiences when faced with a large number of new and unfamiliar people and situations. Many things contribute to it – smells, sounds, flavors, the very feeling of the air one is breathing. Of course, the natives’ unfamiliar language and behavior contribute to it too. People’s responses to culture shock vary greatly, from excitement and energetic action to withdrawal, depression, physical illness, andhostility. A particular individual might react to culture shock one way one day and another the next.The notion of culture shock calls two useful points to mind. First, most people experience some degree of culture shock when they go to a new country, whether they admit it to themselves and others or not. Culture shock is more a product of the situation of being in a new culture than it is of the traveler’s personal character.Second, culture shock, like other kinds of “shock”’, is normally transitory. It passes with time.Academic analysts of the culture shock idea point out that the experience of culture shock need not be negative. While there may be some unhappiness and unpleasantness along with the confusion and disorientation, the confusion and disorientation are necessary steps in learning about a new culture. If everything in the new place is just like home, no learning will come from being there.Which of the following best summarizes the topic of the passage?所选答案: A. The nature of culture shock and its causes.问题 33得 2 分,满分 2 分Which of the following statements regarding the causes of culture shock is TRUE?所选答案:D. The language barrier is one of the major causes ofculture shock.问题 34得 2 分,满分 2 分The word “transitory” (Para. 3) is closest in meaning to ______________.所选答案: A. not lasting long问题 35得 2 分,满分 2 分We may conclude from the second paragraph that ______________.所选答案:D.most people going to a foreign country for the first time experience culture shock问题 36得 2 分,满分 2 分According to academic analysts, _______________.所选答案:C. we should be aware of the positive elements of cultureshockQuiz B-2-2问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 1What was the boy’s dream?所选答案: C. Making a voyage around the world问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 2How did his father react to his son’s dream?所选答案: B. He mocked at his son’s dream.问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 3What does “the down payment” mean in paragraph 5?所选答案: C. Part of the total cost to be paid at the time of buying a sailboat问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 4How did the young man feel when he bought a sailboat?所选答案: D.He was delighted to own his own sailboat.问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 5What happened to the boat when the young man went to the harbor intending to take it out on the water?所选答案: D.TheThe boat would be taken away by the federal officers.问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 6What was the last straw for the young man?所选答案: A.HeHe had to pay the past docking fees owed by the previous owner.问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 7What was the possible reason for the young man to change the boat’s name?所选答案: B. The young man held a grudge for the previous owner.问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 8In what senses is the word “harbor” used in the text?所选答案: B. To have in mind问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 9He lost all the money invested in the real estate during the global economic downturn;therefore smuggled goods_______ expecting a turnaround from his great lost.所选答案: B. in desperation问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 10The two parties needed to keep on working together under the principles of facing_______, building mutual trust, laying aside disputes and creating a win-win situation.所选答案: A.reality问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 11The main scary thing about speaking in public is that you think people will _______ you if you say something wrong.所选答案: D.make fun of问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 12The boy brought up in a slum experienced a lot of difficulties. It seemed that the world’s thumb _____him ____ throughout his life.所选答案: C. pressed… down问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 13After a slow start, eBooks are starting to take off. But should we_______ the technology?所选答案: A. embrace问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 14They are going to _______the car market in China in few years by launching a series of promotion campaigns.所选答案: D.take possession of问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 15We hope the world to be a just place where people ________ others and treat each other with equality and respect.所选答案: C. show concern for问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 16Plans to develop shops, houses and public spaces at Leale's Yard in Guernsey are _______ to the public .所选答案: C. displayed问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 17A BBC journalist and broadcaster in BBC Northern Ireland, talked to people abouttheir_____ for the future of Northern Ireland.所选答案: B. vision问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 18Drugs with an estimated street value(毒品等街头黑市价) of more than £150,000 have been ______ in a police crackdown in Moray.所选答案: A. seized问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 19TThe parents hoped the son would_______ and fulfill their dreams to become a successfuleconomist.所选答案: A. follow in their footsteps问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 20WTO members should act against protectionism by adhering to WTO rules. China anyhow will continue to _______ the WTO, and sincerely hope the US side does the same.所选答案: C. show faith in问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 21The robbers were cornered and desperately fled into a resident house on Denman Street, which was later _______ and then searched by police officers.所选答案: D. surrounded问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 22Several hundred people were arrested after _________ on Sunday turned violent.所选答案: D. protests问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 23A record of the survey must be retained ________ and remedial action must be taken asappropriate.所选答案: C. on site问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 24The following day we_______ into the city to take a look at the Zimbabwean capital in the daylight.所选答案: B. headed out问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 25The ______ government believes that police and officials in that remote district have long been in the pay of the drug gangs.所选答案: A. federal问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 26Although he was ______ the dream of sailing around the world, the little boy never stopped following his heart’s desire.所选答案: C. scoffed at问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 27It is simply the last ______ for a region of south Wales that has seen a steady decline of its manufacturing industry over the last three decades.所选答案: C. straw问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 28As to whether it is a blessing or a_______, however, people take different attitudes.所选答案: A. curse问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 29On a summer morning, the 65-year-old man __________ to the sea and began his sailing round the world. This is the story of that adventure.所选答案: A. sailed out问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 30Rescuers have been __________ trying to reach the six miners who have been trapped sincea cave-in on August sixth.所选答案: D. frantically问得 10 分,满分 10 分题 31It’s easier than you think to ride NJ Transit trains. Buy your ticket or [a] ____ at Ticket Office or Ticket Vending Machines. You may determine your train [b] ____ by checking the departure board or TV monitors. For your [c]_____, you should stand behind the yellow line while waiting for your train to arrive. Please wait until the train hascome to a complete stop before attempting to [d] _____ or get off. There is a space between the train and the platform. If you need assistance, please ask a train [e]_____ member for help. Riding a bus is another convenient option. It’s best to arrive at your bus stop at least five minutes before your bus is [f] _____. When you board, deposit the [g] _____ bus fare. Many local buses require [h] ____ change in coins or $1 bills. When the bus approaches your stop, [i]_____the bus driver by pressing the signal tape above and between the side windows. Gather your personal items and wait for the bus to stop [j] _____ before getting off.所选答案:It’s easier than you think to ride NJ Transit trains. Buy your ticket or pass ____ at Ticket Office or Ticket Vending Machines. You may determine your train track ____ by checking the departure board or TV monitors. For your safety_____, you should stand behind the yellow line while waiting for your train to arrive. Please wait until the train has come to a complete stop before attempting to board _____ or get off. There is a space between the train and the platform. If you need assistance, please ask a train crew_____ member for help. Riding a bus is another convenient option. It’s best to arrive at your bus stop at least five minutes before your bus is due _____. When you board, deposit the required _____ bus fare. Many local buses require exact ____ change in coins or $1 bills. When the bus approaches your stop, alert_____the bus driver by pressing the signal tape above and between the side windows. Gather your personal items and wait for the bus to stop completely _____ before getting off.问题 32得 2 分,满分 2 分How men first learned to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they couldcommunicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations – the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and effective use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar(粗俗).The origin of language is _____________.所选答案: B. a matter that is hidden or secret问得 2 分,满分 2 分题 33One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and actions was that _____________.所选答案: C. they could communicate with each other问得 2 分,满分 2 分题 34The real power of words exists in their ________________.所选答案: D. representative function问得 2 分,满分 2 分题 35Which of the following statements about great writers is NOT TRUE?所选答案: C. They are charming and good at story-telling.问得 2 分,满分 2 分题 36The best title for this passage could be _____________.所选答案: B. The Power of Words名称Quiz B-2-3已完成状态得50 分,满分 50 分分数问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 1The author said Edward was a taker because ___________.所选答案: D. he always used up something in the bathroom问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 2Why was it quite disappointing to see Charlie walk into the bathroom?所选答案: C.Charlie often made a mess with his shaving cream in the bathroom.问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 3The author thought that Edward was a monopolizer because ___________.所选答C.案:he would spend a long time in the bathroom with his roommates waiting and begging outside to use the bathroom问题 4得 1 分,满分 1 分In the year when they shared a rented house they felt ____________.所选答案: B.unhappy and dissatisfied问题 5得 1 分,满分 1 分The author says that many people or corporations like Edward are now ________.所选答案: D. taking more than their fair share of our planet’s resources问题 6得 1 分,满分 1 分Now many people or corporations like Charlie __________.所选答案: A. pollute the world with toxic wastes and chemicals问题 7得 1 分,满分 1 分What is unfair according to the author?所选答案:B. Those takers, monopolizers, and polluters are imposing costs on us and we have to endure hardships while they benefit.问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 8What is the solution to the unfair situation in the author’s opinion?C.所选答案:Those takers, monopolizers, and polluters who take more than their fairshare of our natural resources should compensate the rest of us.问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 9Every year on April 22, Earth Day is celebrated all over the world. It'sa time to work toward protecting our earth. People plan projects to __________ theland, air and water.所选答案: C. clean up问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 10Parents are likely to ______ their own values and outlook towards life ______ their children, which may result in disagreement between parents and kids.所选答案: A. impose…on问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 11Finally, Mary Parker came to realize that nothing can __________ for the loss of one's health.所选答案: B. compensate问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 12China will launch a massive survey of its underwater relics in an effort to better conserve the country's cultural __________.所选答案: D.heritage问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 13The government has successfully coped with the economic __________ and has won its people’s trust as a result.所选答案: A. crisis问得 0 分,满分 1 分题 14Gmail is a new kind of webmail, built on the idea that email can be more intuitive, __________, useful and even fun.所选答案: C. efficient问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 15Thailand's agriculture minister says his country will never __________ rice exports.He says that Thailand has enough supplies to meet demand at home and for export.所选答案: A. restrict问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 16Among these I would list string and brown paper, kept by __________ people when a parcel has been opened, to save buying these two requisites next time.所选答案: C. thrifty问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 17There's enormous compassion, love, __________, and even tenderness in this movie.所选答案: B. humanity问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 18Be quiet! I can't __________ the noise a moment longer. You guys know thatI have a test to take tomorrow morning.所选答案: A. endure问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 19Raising kids will make people turn to be more responsible and __________ and help people to understand life better.所选答案: B. mature问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 20I want to tell you our company is going to merge(合并) with a big New York __________-- they'll announce it sometime next week.所选答案: D.corporation问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 21This country has long experience with large-scale disasters — from coal mine explosions to chemical spills to floods that __________ thousands of people.所选答案: A. displace问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 22I __________ you to read that material, as well as Charlie's letter tothe shareholders, describing the various businesses of that company.所选答案: C. urge问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 23Mrs. Bagot always tries to keep every inch of her house clean and __________, but unfortunately her daughter often makes the house a terrible mess.所选答案: D. neat问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 24Some people think that natural resources will never be __________, but that is not the case.所选答案: B. used up问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 25The Dutch wanted to __________ the profitable spice trade from the East and they tried all means to do that.所选答案: C. monopolize问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 26If everything goes smoothly, this new system will be __________ in a couple of years.所选答案: A. brought into use问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 27The spokesman said that it would be __________ to make a comment about this event at this time.所选答案: D. premature问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 28Those explorers have found that this is a continent exceptionally rich in __________ resources.所选答案: C. mineral问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 29Hugo is about to __________ a big party for all his friends but unfortunately he forgot to collect enough fruit for the dinner.所选答案: B. arrange问得 1 分,满分 1 分题 30On the issue of industrial pollution, the environmental activists __________ with the government not to soft-pedal (采取低调态度).所选答案: D. plead问得 3 分,满分 10 分题 31Rent:1. The rent is USD 550 per month.2. The rent is [a]_________ monthly in one lump sum, before the tenth dayof each month. If Party B has not paid the rent by the tenth day, a [b] _________ of 0.5% of the rent will be charged per day. If the rent has not been paid within30 days, Party A has the [c]_________ right to eject Party B from the leased property,[d] _________ to clause 5.2 of this Agreement.3. The rent can’t be [e] _________ during the term of this TenancyAgreement.Deposit:1. On [f] _________ this Tenancy Agreement, Party B must pay to Party Atwo months' rental as a deposit, [g]_________ USD 1100. On completion of the tenancy period, if Party B doesn't wish to extend the lease and has paid all charges, PartyA must return the [h] _________ in full to PartyB within 7 working days (excludinginterest).2. If Party B [i]_________ the Tenancy Agreement before the date of expiry,Party A is not [j] _________ to return the said deposit.所选Rent:答案:1. The rent is USD 550 per month.2. The rent is payable_________ monthly in one lump sum, beforethe tenth day of each month. If Party B has not paid the rent by the tenthday, a penalty _________ of 0.5% of the rent will be charged per day. Ifthe rent has not been paid within 30 days, Party A has the automatic_________ right to eject Party B from the leased property, according_________ to clause 5.2 of this Agreement.3. The rent can’t be increased_________ during the term of thisTenancy Agreement.Deposit:1. On signing_________ this Tenancy Agreement, Party B must payto Party A two months' rental as a deposit, totaling _________ USD 1100.On completion of the tenancy period, if Party B doesn't wish to extend thelease and has paid all charges, Party A must return the deposit_________in full to Party B within 7 working days (excluding interest).2. If Party B stops_________ the Tenancy Agreement before thedate of expiry, Party A is not required_________ to return the saiddeposit.问得 2 分,满分 2 分题 32Sabine Island, near Greenland, was first discovered and mapped by the Britishgeographer Sir Edward Sabine in 1823, but an 1869 map showed that it was actuallya quarter of a mile farther west than its discoverer had indicated. This differenceset Alfred Wegener, a young geologist, in thinking. He thought the error too great to be reasoned out easily. Wegener himself took measurements and found that since 1869 the island had moved an additional five eighths of a mile. After checking the positions of other arctic land masses, he concluded that all of them were drifting westward at different speeds. From such date, Wegener developed his floatingcontinents theory. He pictured in mind an original supercontinent that hardened out of molten material making up the newborn earth; eventually the mass cracked and broke into several pieces – the present continents. The continents do seem to fit together like pieces of a puzzle, and furthermore, some of the mountain ranges of different continents line up rather well, as if the land masses were at one time linked. As convincing as Wegener’s argument appeared, many geologists refused to accept it, and there was heated argument. Exactly how the continents were formed is still a。
There is no special or separate fund __________ to assurepayments under the purchase plan.所选答案: C. set aside问题2得0 分,满分0.05 分The British government has decided to __________ theobesity through a novel strategy --- by offering fat peoplecash incentives.所选答案: A. pop into问题3得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Steam power was discovered when its inventor watched thesteam __________ the lid of a kettle.所选答案: C. lifting off问题4得0.05 分,满分0.05 分After years of family fighting, the elders agreedto__________the hereditary feud so that their children couldmarry.所选答案: D. wipe off问题5得0 分,满分0.05 分All the employees __________ the employer when he toldthem that their punishment would be very serious.所选答案: B. stared at问题6得0 分,满分0.05 分Michelle Obama left her job at a law firm for a career inpublic service, working to empower young people to__________in their communities.所选答案: C. employ问题7得0.05 分,满分0.05 分On __________, Mary picked up the phone and invitedJoseph to the party, but then she regretted it.所选答案: B. impulse问题8得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Before going abroad, I was quite nervous and always askedmyself: Am I prepared for the cultural differences I will____________ in the United States?所选答案: A. encounterSomeone called 110 immediately after the street fight brokeout, and the police were on the __________ within threeminutes.所选答案: B. spot问题10得0.05 分,满分0.05 分In terms of having skills, character, and physical attributes,the spouse must be suitable and __________ each other.所选答案: A. complement问题11得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Several incidents of bomb threat alerted the airport and theybegan to review their security __________.所选答案: B. arrangement问题12得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The vice-president of the Asian Development Bank__________if recent natural disasters do not affect grainsupply, the Chinese economy will not have major problems.所选答案: D. asserts问题13得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Tim can’t believe his own eyes that his debts ___________ tofive thousand dollars.所选答案: D. amount问题14得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Paul the “psychic” octopus (章鱼) has become aninternational phenomenon after successfully __________theresults of eight games in the World Cup.所选答案: B. predicting问题15得0.05 分,满分0.05 分This freedom allows the IT firms to squeeze a(n) __________even out of the low prices Indian customers demand.所选答案: D. profit问题16得0.05 分,满分0.05 分It is put down clearly in the contract that either party shall not__________ the contract without notice in advance.所选答案: B. terminateI don’t want to eat anyth ing for supper; the rotten egg I atethis morning has taken away my __________.所选答案: D. appetite问题18得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Small aneurysms(动脉瘤)that never rupture may goundetected with the consequence that the individual mayremain ___________-free.所选答案: D. symptom问题19得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Since we had a long talk last night, I noticed a __________change in his attitude to me.所选答案: A. subtle问题20得0.05 分,满分0.05 分With the help of his uncle, his fortunes improved___________in the following years.所选答案: C. considerably问题21得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Following his nervous breakdown, he __________ frompublic life and refused to give any interviews.所选答案: D. withdrew问题22得0.05 分,满分0.05 分She decided to ____________ her studies after obtaining herfirst degree.所选答案: B. pursue问题23得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The weather in Hangzhou makes it impossible to live withoutair-conditioners and people have got ___________ to livingin an air-conditioned room.所选答案: C. accustomed问题24得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Citizens, and certainly the government, would like to see thedam continuing to ____________ its economic benefits andminimize ecological damage.所选答案: C. maximizeTo say it as __________ as I can, health care reform is thesingle most important thing we can do for America'slong-term fiscal health.所选答案: A. plainly问题26得0.05 分,满分0.05 分She __________ out her hand for the dictionary on the shelfthat she just bought yesterday.所选答案: A. stretched问题27得0 分,满分0.05 分Women are not the weaker sex -- they may appear__________ physically, but not emotionally.所选答案: B. pretty问题28得0.05 分,满分0.05 分I've done the same job over and over again for years. Now Ifeel it is time to __________ on.所选答案: B. move问题29得0.05 分,满分0.05 分He was a man of many ____________ but he had the virtueof modesty and never bragged about himself.所选答案: C. talents问题30得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Italy’s wealth derives from the vast ____________ of herregions, towns, and cities.所选答案: A. diversity问题31得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The police complain that having so many petty sex offenderson registries makes it hard to __________the truly dangerousones.所选答案: B. keep track of问题32得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Much as we may ______ ourselves ______ our good taste, weare no longer free to choose the things we want, foradvertising exerts a subtle influence on us.所选答案: B. pride ... on问题33得0.05 分,满分0.05 分People were all curious about the mysterious man whocovered his __________ face with a mask.所选答案: B. deformed问题34得0.05 分,满分0.05 分He was __________ with his wages, so he quit his job soonand found a better one in another company.所选答案: C. discontented问题35得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Marry and Catherine went to the department store in thedowntown area and they were__________ after a day ofshopping.所选答案: C. worn out问题36得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The government has set up a working party to __________theproblem of drug abuse in the target community.所选答案: A. look into问题37得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Every human has four endowments -- self awareness,conscience, __________will and creative imagination, givingus the ultimate freedom to choose and change.所选答案: D. independent问题38得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The following tips will help you create, organize and deliveryour presentation with professionalism and __________aswell.所选答案: A. ease问题39得0.05 分,满分0.05 分They __________ meeting opposition to their new plan,though a lot of people agree that it sounds quite feasible.所选答案: C. anticipate问题40得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Those who are not critical or __________ of anything theyhave received without expense are easily cheated.所选答案: A. suspicious问题41得0.05 分,满分0.05 分He does not lack perception or native___________.What he lacks is persistence.所选答案: D. wit问题42得0.05 分,满分0.05 分In face of the strong evidence, the thief could not___________ the fact that he had stolen the old woman’spurse.所选答案: A. deny问题43得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The man is reported in the local newspaper to__________ofhis belongings in the broad daylight yesterday.所选答案: B. have beenrobbed问题44得0.05 分,满分0.05 分__________,although quite painful at times, is a verypositive and essential part of success.所选答案: B. Frustration问题45得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The explosion caused by gas leak from his kitchen was ofsuch ___________ that it was heard five miles away.所选答案: C. intensity问题46得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Many of the workers in mining industry work in low-paid,__________ conditions.所选答案: B. insecure问题47得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Mel was "gentle" at first and gave the girl money to "treatherself", but he quickly turned __________ when theirrelationship was made public.所选答案: D. nasty问题48得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The environment of our planet is ____________, and man isresponsible, since the ecology of the earth is now linked withman’s “progress” more than ever before.所选答案: C. at risk问题49得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Most ___________ citizens’ feelings of insecurity could notbe resolved by the hotline. Instead, a loving attitude fromtheir adult children can make a dramatic difference.所选答案: C. senior问题50得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The Taiwanese-owned manufacturing company employsworkers to __________ cheap electronic parts for worldwidebrands, including Apple.所选答案: C. assemble问题51得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The ____________ of building a well-off society in anall-round way in 2020 in China was put forward by JiangZemin, the former Chinese leader.所选答案: D. objective问题52得0.05 分,满分0.05 分In a(n) __________ between management and unions, a 4%pay rise was agreed in return for an increase in productivity.问题53得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Frankly, we cannot be certain about what will happen in thefuture, but if problems __________, we shall find reasonablesolutions to them.所选答案: C. arise问题54得0.05 分,满分0.05 分They take little interest in a war far from their homes and__________ from their everyday problems.所选答案: B. remote问题55得0.05 分,满分0.05 分In the information era, one can't avoid being surrounded byvarious kinds of advertisements which ___________ a directbridge between manufacturers and consumers.所选答案: D. serve as问题56得0.05 分,满分0.05 分“You’re __________ an accident if you drive after drinkingalcohol,” the experienced driver warned the young man.所选答案: C. heading for问题57得0.05 分,满分0.05 分He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man, sothe scenic spot is__________visiting.所选答案: D. worth问题58得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The truth cannot be denied that some unreasonable ruleswill__________one day.所选答案: A. fall off问题59得0.05 分,满分0.05 分As an expert in teaching small children, Mr. Smith is verystrict with his only son and never __________ him.问题60得0.05 分,满分0.05 分A manufacturing license is issued by the __________ of thecountry where the products are produced.所选答案: B. authority。
How did Harry Holmes get the turkey?所选答案: B. He got it as a prize for winning the turkey raffle.How did Harry feel when he called his brother’s wife to offer a turkey forthe Christmas dinner?所选答案: B. He felt very cheerful.问题3得1 分,满分1 分How did his assistant Tom Hill respond when Harry decided to give theturkey to him?所选答案: C. He declined it in an apologetic voice.Which of the following is true according to the text?所选答案:B. Harry thought Tom had mistaken his good intention as abusiness deal in exchange for a favor from him.1.What was Harry experiencing at the Christmas dinner at hisbrother’s place?所选答案: C. He was experiencing a sense of shame.Why couldn’t Harry give the turkey to someone he knew?所选答案:C. Because he had been looking for someone who wouldappreciate him rather than someone who would appreciate aturkey.Who helped Harry realize he had been wrong all along?所选答案: B. The white-haired old man in a church.What can we conclude from this story?所选答案:D. We should help those who are in need of help without expecting appreciation from them.They __________ meeting opposition to their new plan, though a lot ofpeople agree that it sounds quite feasible.所选答案: D. anticipateSteam power was discovered when its inventor watched the steam__________ the lid of a kettle.所选答案: C. lifting offHe was obviously very nervous and for some minutes stood __________before the microphone所选答案: D. awkwardlyAll the employees __________ the employer when he told them that theirpunishment would be very serious.所选答案: A. glared at问题13得1 分,满分1 分“You’re __________ an accident if you drive after drinking alcohol,” theexperienced driver warned the young man.所选答案: A. heading forHe was __________ with his wages, so he quit his job soon and found abetter one in another company.所选答案: A. discontentedAs an expert in teaching small children, Mr. Smith is very strict with hisonly son and never __________ him.In face of the strong evidence, the thief could not ___________ the fact that he had stolen the old woman’s purse.所选答案: C. denyI don’t want to eat anything for supper; the rotten egg I ate this morning has taken away my __________.所选答案: B. appetiteThis stamp is __________ since all others like it have been lost or destroyed; therefore it is worth millions of dollars.所选答案: A. unique“Well, there is nothing to be alarmed about. You are just a little__________ from overwork,” the doctor told his patient.所选答案: C. exhaustedSince the beginning of China’s reform and opening up to the outside world, our country has been __________ ahead in her economic construction.所选答案: A. stridingThose who are cut off not only from foreign tourists but even from their own countrymen can be __________ to travelers.所选答案: D. hostileThey have always treated us with a free hand and we must be __________ in return.The way they talked about politics was just as __________ as if they were talking about games.所选答案: C. casualThat restaurant used to be my __________, but the standard of its cooking has fallen off recently.所选答案: B. favoriteThe little girl was very shy and as a result__________ to speak in front of so many strangers.所选答案: B. embarrassedAs the sewer system collapses, people will __________ sewage on the streets where rain will eventually wash it away.所选答案: D. dumpIt is __________ that some people should still believe in witchcraft in such a highly developed society.所选答案: C. incredibleHow pleasant it is to dine on fine well-cooked fish and fresh vegetables in such __________ surroundings!所选答案: C. charmingAs a result of further examination it was found that the __________ in the late man’s will was not genuine.所选答案: A. signatureWe would like to acknowledge Ms. Green’s enormous contribution to our hospital with this __________ of “angel in white”.所选答案: D. awardIn Kewadin’s five casino locations you can find many [A] ________ places, among which are five [B] ________ restaurants. Theaward-winning Dream Catcher Restaurant in Sault Ste. Marie offers a full menu along with a small salad bar and a [C]________ buffet that is [D] ________ at every meal and contains many favorites, creations and a wonderful action station. The Horseshoe Bay Restaurant in St. Ignace overlooks the beautiful Lake Huron and offers guests an [E] ________ spread for every meal along with signature menu items. The Mariner’s Cove Restaurant [F] ________ a full service menu every day and a special buffet containing many home-style favorites on Friday and Saturday nights. The cooking at the Frosty’s Bar & Grill is served up in [G]________ large portions and you can [H] ________ your appetite in a unique rustic atmosphere at this quaint restaurant. The ideal [I]________ for an afternoon snack or a night time meal is the Northern Nook Bar & Grille in Hassel, [J] ________ you can find everything from quick appetizers to pizza, sub sandwiches and burgers.所选答案:In K ewadin’s five casino locations you can find manyeating ________ places, among which are five distinctive________ restaurants. The award-winning Dream CatcherRestaurant in Sault Ste. Marie offers a full menu along with asmall salad bar and a generous________ buffet that issupplied ________ at every meal and contains many favorites,creations and a wonderful action station. The Horseshoe BayRestaurant in St. Ignace overlooks the beautiful Lake Huron andoffers guests an amazing ________ spread for every mealalong with signature menu items. The Mariner’s Cove Re staurantprovides ________ a full service menu every day and a specialbuffet containing many home-style favorites on Friday andSaturday nights. The cooking at the F rosty’s Bar & Grill isserved up in very ________ large portions and you cansatisfy ________ your appetite in a unique rustic atmosphereat this quaint restaurant. The ideal restaurant________ foran afternoon snack or a night time meal is the Northern Nook Bar& Grille in Hassel, where ________ you can find everythingfrom quick appetizers to pizza, sub sandwiches and burgers.Most of the people who appear most often and most gloriously in the history books are great conquerors, generals, and soldiers, whereas the people who really helped civilization move forward are often never mentioned at all. We do not know who first launched a seaworthy boat, or who calculated the length of the year, but we know all about the killers and destroyers. People think a great deal of them, so much so that on all the highest pillars (柱子) in the great cities of the world you will find the figure of a conqueror, a general, or a soldier. And I think most people believe that the greatest countries are those that have beaten in battle the greatest number of other countries and ruled over them as conquerors. It is just possible that they are the greatest, but they are not the most civilized. Animals fight; so do savages; hence to be good at fighting is to be good in the way in which an animal or a savage is good, but it is not to be civilized. Even being good at getting other people to fight for you and telling them how to do it most efficiently -- this, after all, is what conquerors and generals have done -- is not being civilized. People fight to settle quarrels. Fighting means killing, and civilized people ought to be able to find some way of settling their disputes (争端) other than by seeing which side can kill off the greater number of the other side, and then saying that side which has killed most has won. And not only that it has won, but, because it has won, it has been in the right. For that is what going to war means; it means saying that might (力量)is right.The author believes that history books ___________.所选答案:A. should not neglect those who played a part in humansocial developmentIn the author’s opinion, the countries that have defeated and ruled over many others are _____.所选答案: B. perhaps the greatest in a way but not the most civilizedThe author suggests that civilized people ___________.所选答案: C. should settle their quarrels peacefullyThe author’s main objective in this passage is ___________.所选答案: A. to present a viewThe statement “might is right” at the end of the passage may mean____________.所选答案: B. the winner is justified in killing。
精心整理大学英语(一)行政班级分级班级姓名学号I II III IV V总分( 请将答案写在答题卡上)得分Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题(共15题, 每题 1 分, 共 15 分)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of3sections.Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company’s business.D. The company’s culture.3. A. It ’s easy to do. B. It ’ s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She ’ll meet a friend. B. She ’ ll take a flight.C. She ’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She ’ ll see a doctor before 5:00.5.A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B.The manager refused to talk to the man.C.The manager was on a business trip.D.She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue,there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.8. A. The telephone is out of order.B.The line is busy.C.He is at a meeting.D.He won ’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10.A. Make an appointment with her. B.Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections: You will hear a short passage. The passage is printedin the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That isthe situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got intoflights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题(共 20 题, 每题 1 分, 共 20 分)Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16.I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently Ihave been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things willhave changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ awayfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22.The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23.It is the general manager who makes the _______decisionsin business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You shouldfill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in thebrackets.26.I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest)person, and we don ’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested)in this movie. I want towatch it again.29.Don ’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30.Tom had just attended his son ’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31.I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit nextsummer vacation.32._______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner,though you may not agree.33.Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it ’s hard to do them.35.Many people find telephone interviews______(difficult/more difficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (35%) 阅读理解题(共 20 题, 36-45 每题 2 分 46-60 每题 1 分,共 35 分)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs butstumps (残肢 ) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him“Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even thestumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor saidthere was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs ( Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.假肢 ). HankHank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him“Ape Man ”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’ t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is________.A.an average height for a fully grown personB.too tall for an average personC.too short for an average personD.None of the above38.The sentence “ he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job ” implies that the Red Cross _______.39.When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,he ____.A.did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40.The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A.had no friendsB.never saw himself as different from othersC.was very shyD.was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hewants people to think that he is. That is what“keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to lookas rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Americancalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He beganearning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way oflife. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. Hesaw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses ” because “ Jones” is a very common name in the Untie States. Keep up“with the Joneses ” came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses ” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because nomatter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A.want to be as rich as their neighborsB.want others to know or to think that they are richC.don ’ t want others to know they are richD.want to be happy42.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A.live outside New York CityB.live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word“ neighborhood” in Para.2means________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name“Jones” in his series ofshort stories because“Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with theJoneses.A.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you arerequired to complete the outline below it. You should write youranswers (in no more than 3 words)briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers).The the food temperature below zero degree Celsius( 摄氏 simplestway to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a containerinside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit tofreeze before putting it in the container. This will keepit from sticking to the container. This is called the “ dry pack ”method. The second way is the“ wet pack” method . The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add somesugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens thefruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger offood poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Approaches to food preservationTask 4Advantages of freezing: 1. keep food46 to eat Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it,2. lower the food temperatureyou are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A— k nowledge workB —overall job growth rateC—corporate strategyD —outsourceE —cloud computingF— construction of senior communitiesG—assisted–living facilitiesH —by some countsI — clean–energy projectsJ — capping carbon emissionK —Earth shipL — Heating controlExample: (K)地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. () 限制碳排放52. ()清洁能源项目53. () 在某种意义上54. ()生活辅助设施55. () 老年社区建设56. ()云集计算57. () 服务外包58. ()企业发展战略59. () 总的工作增长率60. ()知识型工作得分Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题(共 5 题, 每题 3 分 , 共 15 分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61.He cuts through a forest to get to school.62.Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting newmembers.64.Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.lions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.得分Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题(共 1 题, 每题 15 分,共15 分)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩,昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差,并来看望你。
问题1 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分She decided to ____________ her studies after obtaining her first degree.所选答案:D. pursue问题2 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分They've had to __________ tomorrow's football match because of the badweather.所选答案:B. cancel问题3 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分He never gives up his dream to ________ himself _________ working forthe world peace.所选答案: B. commit ⋯to 问题 4 得0.05分,满分0.05分He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man, so thescenic spot is__________visiting.所选答案:A. worth问题5 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分As the road to success gets tougher, most people lose heart and soon_________ their dreams.所选答案: A. give up on 问题 6 得0.05分,满分0.05分This stamp is __________ since all others like it have been lost or destroyed; therefore it is worth millions of dollars.所选答案: B. unique 问题 7 得0.05分,满分0.05分Finding himself under fire(受到抨击) from all quarters, he had no__________ but to abandon his scheme for the timebeing.所选答案: C. alternative 问题 8 得0.05分,满分0.05分Scientific research and other studies have demonstrated that arts educationcan __________ students ’ math and languagesandskillimprove test scores.所选答案:A. enhance问题9 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分She __________ out her hand for the dictionary on the shelf that she justbought yesterday.所选答案: B. stretched 问题 10 得0.05分,满分0.05分The explosion caused by gas leak from his kitchen was of such___________ that it was heard five miles away.所选答案: B. intensity 问题 11 得0.05分,满分0.05分“ Well, there is nothing to be alarmed about. You are just a little __________ from overwork, ” the doctor told his patient.所选答案: A. exhausted 问题 12 得0.05分,满分0.05分The weather in Hangzhou makes it impossible to live without air-conditioners and people have got ___________ to living in anair-conditioned room.所选答案: B. accustomed 问题 13 得0.05分,满分0.05分The first __________ of science is the application of the machines, products and systems of applied knowledge that scientists and technologists develop.所选答案: D. aspect 问题 14 得0.05分,满分0.05分Much as we may ______ ourselves ______ our good taste, we are no longerfree to choose the things we want, for advertising exerts a subtle influence on us.所选答案: C. pride ... on 问题 15 得 0 分,满分0.05分We are pleased to ____________ our offer for further 3 days after youreceive this letter.所选答案:B. broaden问题 16 得0.05 分,满分0.05分The Twilight Series havemade Robert Pattinson one of the most__________ male celebrities 名(人 ) on the screen.所选答案:B. attractive问题17 得 0 分,满分0.05 分The idea of working abroad does arouse great interest of many youngpeople, but it does not __________ to me.所选答案:D. attract问题18 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分Day in, day out, ____________ the weather is like, she walks ten miles.That ’ s why she is still robust in her fifties.所选答案: B. no matter what 问题 19 得0.05分,满分0.05分With the help of his uncle, his fortunes improved___________inthe following years.所选答案:D. considerably问题20 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分After the awful meals we had last Christmas, I __________ to do more ofthe cooking myself.所选答案: D. vowed 问题 21 得0.05分,满分0.05分The plan of purchasing a small sailing yacht has been approved butgoodness knows when it will _________.所选答案: A. come to pass问题 22 得0.05分,满分0.05分The __________ nationalities account for only six percent of the population, although there are 55 in our country.所选答案:C. minority问题23 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分The way they talked about politics was just as __________ as if they weretalking about games.所选答案:D. casual问题24 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分In face of the strong evidence, the thief could not ___________ the fact thathe had stolen the old woman ’ s purse.所选答案:D. deny问题25 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分This freedom allows the IT firms to squeeze a(n) __________ even out ofthe low prices Indian customers demand.所选答案:C. profit问题26 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分Since the beginning of China ’ s reform and opening up to the outsideworld,our country has been __________ ahead in her economic construction.所选答案: A. striding 问题 27 得0.05分,满分0.05分The man is reported in the local newspaper to__________of his belongingsin the broad daylight yesterday.所选答案:C. have been robbed问题28 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分Although a few recent trials have described treatment effects in older patients, others continue to __________ patients on the basis of age.所选答案: D. exclude 问题 29 得0.05分,满分0.05分The ____________ of building a well-off society in an all-round way in2020 in China was put forward by Jiang Zemin, the former Chinese leader.所选答案:B. objective问题30 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分Those who are cut off not only from foreign tourists but even from theirown countrymen can be __________ to travelers.所选答案: B. hostile 问题 31 得0.05分,满分0.05分__________, although quite painful at times, is a very positive and essential part of success.所选答案: A. Frustration 问题 32 得0.05分,满分0.05分They made a heinous crime, but the __________ inflicted on them was too mild.所选答案: B. punishment 问题 33 得 0.05 分,满分0.05分Government officials should never be allowed to __________theirauthority and position, otherwise our society will be out oforder.所选答案:C. abuse问题34 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分Michelle Obama left her job at a law firm for a career in public service,working to empower young people to __________ in their communities.所选答案:D. volunteer问题35 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分It is put down clearly in the contract that either party shall not __________the contract without notice in advance.所选答案: A. terminate 问题 36 得0.05分,满分0.05分Because of his unprecedented achievements in the economic growth of the country, he was reelected the president by a(n) __________ majority.所选答案:B. overwhelming问题37 得 0.05 分,满分0.05 分These IT professionals__________and determine technology needs and build the business cases to satisfy those needs with new technology.所选答案:C. identify问题38 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分According to American law, the sale of liquor to children under 18 years old should be__________at bar.所选答案: D. forbidden 问题 39 得0.05分,满分0.05分In the information era, one can't avoid being surrounded by various kinds of advertisements which ___________ a direct bridge between manufacturers and consumers.所选答案: D. serve as 问题 40 得0.05分,满分0.05分The truth cannot be denied that some unreasonable ruleswill__________one day.所选答案: D. fall off 问题 41 得0.05分,满分0.05 分In a(n) __________ between management and unions, a 4% pay rise wasagreed in return for an increase in productivity.所选答案:D. compromise问题42 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Those who are not critical or __________ of anything they have received without expense are easily cheated.所选答案: A. suspicious 问题 43 得0.05分,满分0.05分I don ’ t want to eat anything for supper;the rotten egg I ate this morning has taken away my __________.所选答案: C. appetite 问题 44 得0.05分,满分0.05分It was after the failure of his attempt to persuade the King that he __________ to force.所选答案: B. resorted 问题 45 得0.05分,满分0.05分Citizens, and certainly the government, would like to see the dam continuing to ____________ its economic benefits and minimize ecological damage.所选答案: C. maximize 问题 46 得0.05分,满分0.05分Tom and Jim were put into prison after being convicted of robbery. Outside their prison, four soldiers were assigned to__________.所选答案: D. keep watch 问题 47 得 0 分,满分0.05 分Hundreds of thousands of people were __________ homeless by the earthquake.所选答案:A. caused问题48 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Frankly, we cannot be certain about what will happen in the future, but if problems __________, we shall find reasonable solutions to them.所选答案:B. arise问题49 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The ____________ market has a risk, and investment wants discretion(谨慎 ).所选答案:A. stock问题50 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The environment of our planet is ____________, and man is responsible,since the ecology of the earth is now linked with man ’ s“ progress ”than ever before.more 所选答案: D. at risk 问题 51 得0.05分,满分0.05分When you are on board a plane, the card in your seat pocket will tell you where the __________ exits are.所选答案: A. emergency 问题 52 得 0 分,满分0.05分Those _________ artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, and bring huge profits to the local town as well.所选答案: B. in terms of 问题 53 得 0 分,满分0.05分Every human has four endowments -- self awareness, conscience,__________ will and creative imagination, giving us the ultimate freedom to choose and change.所选答案: C. strong 问题 54 得0.05分,满分0.05分In terms of having skills, character, and physical attributes, the spouse must be suitable and __________ each other.所选答案: D. complement 问题 55 得0.05分,满分0.05分To maintain the rapid growth of economy, Chinese government continues to give __________ to the development of science and technology.所选答案:C. priority问题56 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Many of the workers in mining industry work in low-paid, __________ conditions.所选答案:A. insecure问题57 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Anyone who has no __________ experience in working as salesmanager has no chance of getting the job of general manager.所选答案: C. previous 问题 58 得0.05分,满分0.05分Since we had a long talk last night, I noticed a __________ change in his attitude to me.所选答案: D. subtle 问题 59 得0.05分,满分0.05分Tim can ’ t believe his own eyes that his debts ___________ to five thousand dollars.所选答案: C. amount 问题 60 得0.05分,满分0.05分The toys in the shop windows are so much fun that they are almost__________ to every child who walks by.所选答案:A. irresistible。