六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解
Dear Peter,
How are you?
I went to a birthday party at a fast food shop yesterday. It was my kindergarten friend Vivian's eighth birthday. I met many kindergarten friends at the party. They have changed a lot!
Adam is very tall now. He was very short when he was five.
Dora is quite short and fat now. I remember she was thin and tall when she was five. It seems she stopped growing taller. Vivian has long hair now. She had short hair when she was five. She played the violin at the party. I didn't know she could play it Bravo!
My friends said l was the only one who had not changed much.
I was fat and short when l was five. And I am still fat and short!
Talk later.
Your friend,
Tony （1）Whose birthday was it yesterday?
（2）How old is Vivian now?
（3）Who was tall and thin in the past?
（4）How is Tony now?
【答案】（1）Vivian's birthday.
（2）Eight.
（3）Dora.
（4）He is fat and short.
【解析】【分析】这是一封给Tony给Peter描述生日聚会情况的信。
（1）题目问题是：昨天是谁的生日？根据短文叙述It was my kindergarten friend Vivian's eighth birthday.可知是Vivian的生日。故答案为： Vivian's birthday.
（2）题目问题是：Vivian几岁了？根据短文叙述It was my kindergarten friend Vivian's eighth birthday.可知是Vivian8岁了。故答案为： Eight.
（3）题目问题是：过去谁又高又瘦？根据短文叙述Dora is quite short and fat now. I remember she was thin and tall when she was five. 可知Dora过去又高又瘦。故答案为：Dora.（4）题目问题是： Tony现在什么样？根据短文叙述I was fat and short when l was five. And I am still fat and short!可知Tony现在还是又胖又矮。故答案为： He is fat and short.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据题目问题找到相关叙述来回答问题。
第三题答案为Dora。
2．阅读理解根据短文内容完成下列表格Austria Sydney(悉尼)
Sydney is in the east of Australia．It is a beautiful and clean city．It is very far from here．It
takes about seven hours to get there by plane．In Sydney there are many different kinds of museums．There are a lot of parks there, too．There are also many wonderful beaches. People can swim in the sea．We also can see kangaroos, koalas and other lovely animals at the zoo．The seafood tastes yummy!
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍澳大利亚的城市悉尼的小短文.
（1）“main city”的中文是“主要城市”，根据短文题目可知①答案为: Sydney
（2）“Places to go”的中文是“（可）去的地方”，根据短文句子“In Sydney there are many different kinds of museums．There are a lot of parks there, too．There are also many wonderful beaches. ”可知（可）去的地方有：博物馆，公园，海滩和动物园。故答案为: ②parks ③beaches
（3）“What to eat”的中文是“（可）吃的东西”，根据短文句子“The seafood tastes yummy!”可知（可）吃的东西是“海鲜”. 故答案为: ④seafood
（4）“How to get there”的中文是“如何到达那里”，根据短文句子“It takes about seven hours to get there by plane．”可知乘飞机到那里大约花费七个小时。故答案为:⑤ seven
【点评】本题考查对短文细节的识别能力，答题时注意在文章中寻找答案。
3．阅读理解根据表格，完成句子
We get________from the sea．
（2）What do we get from the________?
We get glass from sand．
（3）What do________ ________ ________cows?
We get________from________．
（4）What do we use wood to do?
We use wood to make ________ ________ ________．
【答案】（1）fish
