初中英语作文写作 议论文写作技巧和范文
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2019中考英语作文:议论文写作技巧和范文议论文是作者对某个问题或某件事进行分析、评论,表明自己的观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。
议论文有三要素,即论点、论据和论证。
论点的基本要求是:观点正确,认真概括,有实际意义;论据的基本要求是:真实可靠,充分典型;论证的基本要求是:推理必须符合逻辑。
英语议论文的结构一般较为固定,通常包括以下三部分:1. 在导语部分提出需要议论的议题;2. 在正文部分对所提出的问题进行议论;3. 在结论部分对以上的讨论进行总结和归纳。
写议论文要考虑论点,考虑用什么作论据来证明,怎样来论证,然后得出结论。
它可以是先提出一个总论点,然后分别进行论述,分析各个分论点,最后得出结论;或者先引述一个故事,一段对话,或描写一个场面,再一层一层地从事实中分析出道理,归纳引申出一个新的结论;也可以在文章开头先提出一个人们关心的问题,然后一一作答,逐层深入;还可以把两个不同事物以对立的方式提出来加以比较、对照,然后得出结论。
在具体写作中要注意下列几点:1. 议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水。
2. 议论时可以采用不同的方法。
如:可以摆出正反两方面观点,进行对比;也可引经据典论证作者自己观点的正确性,从而使读者接受自己的观点;亦可提出一种错误的观点然后论证其错误,最终提出正确的观点。
正文部分是写作的重点,论证方法可用归纳法、推理法、比较法等。
3. 在结论部分必须表明作者的观点,对讨论的问题做出总结。
4. 注意连接词和过渡词等词语的使用,以增强文章的条理性和逻辑性。
常用的过渡词和连接词包括:first, second, third, finally, in addition, furthermore, besides, what was worse, more importantly, in contrast, because, since, now that, therefore,consequently,in that case, as a result/consequence, in conclusion, to sum up等等。
初中英语写作文技巧(优秀8篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如总结报告、合同协议、规章制度、条据文书、策划方案、心得体会、演讲致辞、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, contract agreements, rules and regulations, doctrinal documents, planning plans, insights, speeches, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!初中英语写作文技巧(优秀8篇)“英文写作”是现在英语考试中最常见的题型之一、同时也是学生们失分比较多的题型。
英语议论文的写作方法与技巧(优秀5篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作资料、求职资料、报告大全、方案大全、合同协议、条据文书、教学资料、教案设计、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic model essays, such as work materials, job search materials, report encyclopedia, scheme encyclopedia, contract agreements, documents, teaching materials, teaching plan design, composition encyclopedia, other model essays, etc. if you want to understand different model essay formats and writing methods, please pay attention!英语议论文的写作方法与技巧(优秀5篇)高考英语议论文必须逻辑严密,结构清晰,语言洗练,必须论有中心,言而有据。
初中英语作文写作技巧一、认真审题,确定时态人称,同时关注题材格式。
时态:故事性一般用过去时,其中表达感受时可用现在时说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时,举例时可用过去时根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用,如过去与现在的对比人称:注意句中人称的统一格式:注意书信格式的开头和结尾二、找全信息点,紧扣主题,突出重点。
切忌只看表格或所列1、2、3中信息点。
要仔细读题,找全信息点,适当增加合理内容。
三、成文时表述正确,文字流畅。
单词不会时,可找一个相近单词或词组来表达,幸运的话在卷中其他地方出现的单词可以拿来用。
切忌与汉语的一一对应,考虑句子结构、短语及单词的正确使用。
四、认真检查,看是否有单词拼写和短语运用是否正确,句子结构是否清晰。
常用连接词表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly, Secondly, And then, Finally, In the end表并列补充关系的:What’s more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, And, As well as表转折对比关系的:But, Yet, However, On the contrary, Although+clause(从句),In spite of +n./doing,表因果关系的: Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result, Since, Otherwise表解释说明: For example句子, For instance句子, such as+n/doing, in this case表达自己观点:As far as I know, In my opinion表总结: In short, In a word, In conclusion, In summary, Finally, In general, In all, Generally speaking表对比关系:On the one hand…On the other hand…, Some…while others…表强调:in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important 表目的:for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to会用两三个从句宾语从句举例: I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.状语从句举例: If everyone does something for the environment our hometown will become clean and beautiful.动名词做主语举例: Reading books in the sun is bad for ours eyes.It’s bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.开篇技巧一:主旨设问更给力I think it’s important for us to do sports. Why? Because it’s good for our healthyand study.I think it’s important for us to protect environment. Why? Because it’s good forliving.I think it’s important for us to learn English. Why? Because it’s the most-widelyused language in the world.技巧二:常用观点表达句Different people have different opinions, and I prefer…正文1.表达观点要“自我”In my opinion, we should…2.两句之间要过渡I left my pen at home. What’s more, the drugstore was closed that day.3.问题阐述用形容词句型普通级:The environment is bad.比较级:The environment is getting much worse than before.最高级:I have never seen the worse environment.It was an unusual experience in my life.→It was one of the most unusual experience in my life.4.多用it句式…is a…way to…Watching TV is a wonderful way to learn English.5.增强情感转感叹How important it is for students to do sports!6.结合定从活用there be句型Many reasons made me like reading.→There are many reasons why I enjoys reading.7.列举式结构:first of all, secondly, besides, what’s more, last but not least, for one thing…for another8.make更有feelAfter doing sports, I feel relaxed.→It makes me feel relaxed to do sports.9.连接词不再用and增补not only…but also…, as well as进阶what’s more, furthermore10.喜欢不再likebe fond of, enjoy, be crazy about11.提建议不要一直用shouldsuppose, had better, have no choice but, It’s our duty to…结尾1.各种号召Don’t put it off.事不宜迟2.“越”多多益善The better we take care of the environment, the more beautiful the world will be.3.名言警句Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧Rome was not built in one day.罗马不是一天建成的Interest is the best teacher.兴趣是最好的老师没有积累?实在不行自己编也OKOnce there was a great man said “……”英语书信的常见写作模板开头部分How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.It’s glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.I'm pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.I'm writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America议论文写作1.正反观点式议论文模板导入:第1段Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should…(导入话题)Our opinions are divided on this topic. (观点有分歧)正文:第2段Most of the students are in favour of…(正方观点)Here are the reasons.First…Second…Finally…(列出2-3个赞成的理由)正文:第3段However, the others are strongly against it.(反方观点)Their reasons are as follows.In the first place… What’s more…In addition…(列出2~3个反对的理由)结论:第4段Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)2.“A或者B”类议论文模板导入:第1段Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文:第2段There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that... Another reason is that…(赞同A的原因)正文:第3段Of course, B also has advantages to some extent…(列出1-2个B的优势)结论:第4段But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that…(得出结论)3.观点论述类议论文模板导入:第1段提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly in favor of the decision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows(过渡句,承上启下)正文:第2段First of all…Secondly…Besides…(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)结论:第3段In conclusion, I believe that…(照应第1段,构成“总一分一总"结构) 4."'How to"类议论文模板导入:第1段提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文:第2段Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all… Another way to solve the problem is ... Finaly…(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)结论:第3段These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to…(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)写作范文短语:常用连接词:记忆句子:手机的利弊Nowadays smartphones play an important role in our lives. A number of middle school students have owned them. No matter where we are, we can see students playing with their smartphones.My Best Friend毕业时刻即将到来,你校英文校刊向初三年级学生征文,题为“My Best Friend”,以此作为对初中生活的纪念。
初中英语作文议论文初中英语作文议论文在学习和工作中,大家都有写论文的经历,对论文很是熟悉吧,论文是一种综合性的文体,通过论文可直接看出一个人的.综合能力和专业基础。
一篇什么样的论文才能称为优秀论文呢?下面是小编为大家整理的初中英语作文议论文,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
初中英语作文议论文1Water is very important to humans. We can’t live without water. The water suitable for drinking is becoming less and less. But some people don’t seem to care about this. They waste a lotof water. They pour dirty water into rivers and pollute them. They throw rubbish into them,too. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. We must do something to stop the pollution. We must protect the water as well as find ways to reuse it. If we don’t ,the last drop of water will be a teardrop.初中英语作文议论文2Taking care of our environment is very important. It is well-known that man,as well as living things,can’t live without water or air. However,many factories pour waste water directly into the rivers or lakes. They also give out a lot of smoke directly into the air. Some people throw rubbish everywhere. So our environment is getting worse and worse. Polluted water or air is harmful to us all.It is our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy. We shouldn’t throw about waste things. We must plant many trees,flowers and grass. If everyone protects the environment,the world will become more beautiful.初中英语作文议论文3Many people like watching TV. TV brings the outside world into people’s homes. People say the world is smaller than before because of TV. What is going on in other countries?How do people live in places far away? What sports do people play in other countries?If you want to know the answers to these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Of course people can also learn through reading books or listening to the radio,but many say they learn more by watching TV. Why? Because they can listen to and watch it.TV opens our eyes to the outside world,at the same time also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.初中英语作文议论文4It’s very i mportant for us to keep healthy in our everyday life. Here are some advice for you to follow.First you should have a healthy diet. It’s necessary to eat enough fish and vegetables. Because they contain all kinds of vitamin you need ever day. Do not eat too much fat,such as butter or anything too fatty. Too many sweets can do harm to your teeth. So you had better not eat too many sweets or chocolates and keep off coffee.Good habits can help you keep fit. Doing regular exercise is certainly a good way to ke ep healthy. After a day’s work,an eight-hour sleep is needed. And avoid working or studying too hard. Remember smoking can damage your health. So never smoke.。
初中英语作文写作技巧(12篇)篇1:初中英语作文写作技巧某年初中英语作文写作技巧1、首尾呼应,画龙点睛在文章的结尾,把含义较深的话放在末尾,以点明主题,深化主题,起到画龙点睛的效果。
如“I Cannot Forget Her” (我忘不了她)的结尾:After her death, I felt as if something were missing in my life. I was sad over her passing away, but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.2、重复主题,句结尾回到文章开头阐明的.中心思想或主题句上,达到强调的效果。
如“I Love My Home Town”(我爱家乡)的结尾:I love my home town, and I love its people. They too have changed. They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland.3、自然结尾随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。
如“Fishing”(钓鱼)的结尾:I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours, but my brother caught many more. Tired from fishing, we lay down on the river bank, bathingin the sun. We returned home very late.4、含蓄性的结尾用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接点明作者的看法,而是让读者自己去领会和思考。
如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的结尾:Evening came before we realized it. We put down our sickles and looked at each other. Our clothes were wet with sweat, but on every face there was a smile.5、用反问结尾虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,并具有特别的强调作用,引起读者深思。
中考英语作文议论文写作议论文是中考英语写作中常出现的题型,它要求我们在给定的话题上阐述自己的观点,并提供相关的理由和例证来支持自己的观点。
下面是一篇关于议论文写作的指导,希望能对你的写作有所帮助。
首先,议论文的开头部分需要引出话题并明确自己的立场。
可以使用一些引言或者一些开放性的问题来激发读者的兴趣。
例如:1. 引言:人们常说,“时间就是金钱。
” 但是,对我来说,时间比金钱更重要。
2. 开放性问题:你认为学生是否应该参加更多的课外活动?接下来,我们需要提供一些理由和例证来支持自己的观点。
这些理由和例证可以是个人经验、事实数据、专家观点等。
需要注意的是,要确保提供的理由和例证具有说服力和可信度。
以下是一些表达理由和例证的常用句式:1. For example, ...例如,...2. According to a recent survey/statistics/study, ...根据最近的一项调查/统计/研究,...3. Moreover, ...此外,...4. Furthermore, ...而且,...接下来,我们需要提供一些反驳对方观点的理由和例证。
这是论述完自己的观点后必不可少的一步,可以提高文章的逻辑性和说服力。
以下是一些反驳对方观点的常用句式:1. However, ...然而,...2. Some people may argue that ..., but I believe that ...一些人可能会认为...,但我认为...3. It is true that ..., but we should also consider that ...确实,...,但我们也应该考虑...最后,我们需要总结整篇文章,并再次重申自己的观点。
可以使用一些总结性的表达来给读者留下深刻的印象。
以下是一些总结性的常用句式:1. In conclusion, ...总之,...2. All in all, ...总的来说,...3. To sum up, ...总而言之,...注意,在写英语议论文时,要尽量使用简单明了的语言和句式。
竭诚为您提供优质文档/双击可除初中英语议论文写作指导篇一:初中英语作文写作技巧常用连接词:1.表文章结构顺序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,secondly/second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列补充关系的:whatismore,besides3.表转折对比关系的:however,butAlthough+clause(从句),ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…some…,whileothers…4.表因果关系的:because,As,so,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult5.表换一种方式表达:Inotherwords6.表进行举例说明:Forexample,句子;Forinstance,句子;7.表陈述事实:Infact8.表达自己观点:Inmyopinion9.表总结:Inaword.Insummary文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。
宾语从句举例:IbelieveTianjinwillbemorebeautifulandprosperous.状语从句举例:Ifeveryonedoessomethingfortheenvironment,ourhometow nwillbecomecleanandbeautiful.动名词做主语举例:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforoureyes.Itsbadforoureyestoreadbooksinthesun.常用状语从句句型:1)时间:when,not…until,assoonas2)目的:sothat+从句;todo(为了)3)结果:so…that+从句,too…todo(太……以至于……)4)条件:if,unless(除非),aslongas(只要)5)让步:though,although,eventhough,evenif,nomatterwhat/when/where/who/which/how6)比较:as…as…,notso…as…,than1.重点句型1).Itissaidthat+句子据说…Itisreportedthat+句子据报道…2).Thereisnoneedtodo没必要做…3).It’sadjforsbtodo做…对某人来说…4).so/such…that…如此…以至于…too…todo太…而不能…5).not…until…直到…才…例:Ididn’tgotobeduntilmymothercameback。
★观点议论•My view on...解决问题•How to do...?计划安排•Holidays/Activites书面表达•A letter to...中考英语议论文写作指导一、议论文三要素是议论文的三要素,论点是作者对所论问题所持的见解和主张;论据是用来证明论点的事实和道理的根据;论证就是用论据来证明论点的方法和过程。
一般来说,文章结尾往往重申自己的看法、两种,作者证明自己的论点正确,是立论;反之,证明别人的论点错误,是驳论。
二、基本题型三、真题解析之观点议论型94. Write at least 60 words with the topic “Heavy Haze” .(以“茫茫雾霾”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。
)提示:去年12月上旬,申城笼罩在茫茫的雾霾(was shrouded in heavy haze)中,陷于重度污染(severe pollution)。
人们戴口罩(wear masks)出行,雾霾天给人们的健康带来危害,给生活和工作带来不便(inconvenience)。
请你谈谈雾霾的成因及可行的解决方法。
Heavy HazeThe winter in 2013 impressed people not for its extreme coldness but the heavy hazeHeavy HazeBeginningTopic Sentence : It caused great disturbance to our dailylife.Main BodyTS1: Obviously, haze comes from pollution.TS2: How can we curb haze then?Conclusion ...try our best to contribute to a cleaner environment...hanging over 25 provinces. It caused great disturbance to our daily life.Obviously, haze comes from pollution . Many factories let the smoke into the air without any filtering process. Day by day, it is no wonder that smoke, dirt, and dust accumulate in the air and finally turn into dense haze.How can we curb haze then? Levying heavy penalty on those irresponsible factories is definitely a must-do. Before the air is once again purified, we should also take some actions to protect ourselves such as wearing a mask and reducing exposure outdoors.We should all try our best to contribute to a cleaner environment for mutual survival and easier life. (126 words)94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “A good way to ________”(在生活中,在学习技能等各方面,每个人都会有做某件事独特的非常有效的好方法,请以“一个______的好方法”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。
初中英语作文写作_议论文写作技巧和范文初中英语作文写作议论文写作技巧和范文常用的过渡词和连接词包括:first, second, third, finally, in addition, furthermore, besides, what was worse, more importantly, in contrast, because, since, now that, therefore,consequently,in that case, as a result/consequence, in conclusion, to sum up等等。
请看下面的范文:Shall we send children to study abroad?With more and more people becoming rich in recent years, it is a new tendency for them to send their children to study abroad. But I don’t think it is a good idea. First of all, children are too young to look after themselves. Second, the language barrier is a serious problem. Many children are not proficient in the foreign language before going abroad. As a result, they have difficulty in understanding what the native speakers are talking about. Third, they may get into trouble when dealing with various situations for lack of knowledge of the customs in the strange land. Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, which might cause a heavy burden to the family.In conclusion, there are more disadvantages in sending children to study abroad. So, we’d better not do it.初中英语作文高分秘诀1) 语态、时态要准确无误。
中考英语作文写作技巧(6篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如总结报告、合同协议、规章制度、条据文书、策划方案、心得体会、演讲致辞、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, contract agreements, rules and regulations, doctrinal documents, planning plans, insights, speeches, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!中考英语作文写作技巧(6篇)在学习、工作、生活中,大家都写过作文,肯定对各类作文都很熟悉吧,借助作文人们可以反映客观事物、表达思想感情、传递知识信息。
中考英语作文必备:议论文写作模板中考英语作文必备:议论文写作模板议论文是中考英语作文中出现频率较高的一种文体,它要求考生就一个主题进行论述,并且要分别陈述正反两方面的观点,再表达自己的看法。
想要写一篇得高分的议论文,就需要掌握一定的写作技巧和模板。
下面是本文为大家整理的中考英语作文必备:议论文写作模板,希望对同学们的英语作文能有所帮助。
一、议论文写作基本结构1.引言句:开篇概括主题。
2.正文段落:分别列举正反两方面的观点,列举原因和论据,并逐一加以分析,逐步引导读者转向自己的观点。
3.结论句:总结全文,表明自己的观点。
二、议论文写作模板1. 题目:人们对于网络购物持不同意见引言句:With the development of the Internet, online shopping has become increasingly popular amongpeople nowadays. However, people's opinions aboutit vary from person to person.正文段落:On the one hand, some people hold the view that online shopping is convenient and time-saving. They argue that people can easily purchase goods they need without going out. Additionally, compared to traditional shopping, online shopping usuallyoffers a much larger variety of goods at relatively lower prices.On the other hand, others believe that online shopping has its limitations. Firstly, there is a risk of fraud and fake goods. The lack of direct communication with the seller also means that people cannot check the product's quality before buying. Secondly, some people argue that the process of returning products is frustrating, time-consuming and costly.结论句:In my opinion, online shopping has both advantages and disadvantages. Although it is convenient and offers a wider choice of products,we should also be aware of the risks involved, such as fraud and poor quality goods. Therefore, it is important for people to make informed decisions when shopping online, and choose reputable websites and sellers.2. 题目:电子产品是否可以取代传统书籍引言句:With the rapid development of technology, e-books have become an increasingly popular alternative to traditional books. However, some people argue that traditional books still hold a special place in our hearts.正文段落:On the one hand, e-books have many advantages over traditional books. Firstly, they are more portable and convenient, as people can store hundreds of books on one device. Secondly, e-books are often cheaper than traditional books, and can be downloaded instantly from the Internet. Finally, for those with visual impairments or other reading difficulties, e-books can offer customized fonts and color schemes.On the other hand, traditional books hold an important place in our cultural heritage. They are more tangible and can be passed down from generation to generation. Additionally, the feel, smell and weight of a physical book are unique and cannot be replicated by digital technology.结论句:In conclusion, while e-books have many advantages, traditional books should not be forgotten. They represent our cultural heritage and add to the beauty of our homes. Therefore, it is important to strike a balance between the two, and choose the format that best suits each individual's needs and preferences.3. 题目:如何保持健康的生活方式引言句:In our modern society, stress, bad diets and lack of exercise have become common causes of ill health. Therefore, it is important to adopt a healthy lifestyle to maintain a good quality of life.正文段落:Firstly, daily exercise can help to maintain a healthy body and mind. Exercise releases endorphins, the body's natural "feel-good" chemicals, which can help to reduce stress and anxiety. Additionally, it can reduce the risk of heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure and other chronic diseases.Secondly, a healthy diet is crucial for maintaining good health. Eating a balanced diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, lean protein and whole grains, can provide essential nutrients for the body. On the other hand, consuming fried, sugary and processed foods can lead to weight gain and increase the risk of illness.Finally, getting enough sleep is vital for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Lack of sleep has been linked to poor concentration, depression and anxiety, as well as increased risk of accidents and illness.结论句:In conclusion, a healthy lifestyle is essential for maintaining good health and reducing the riskof illness. By exercising regularly, eating a balanced diet and getting enough sleep, we can improve our physical and mental wellbeing, and enjoy a better quality of life.。
中考英语议论文写作讲练1.观点看法【写前必看】议论文是针对某个问题或某个事件进行分析、评论,表明自己的观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。
议论文三要素是论点、论据、论证。
论据是用来证明论点的根据。
它包括事实论据和理论论据。
事实论据即通常所说的“摆事实”,如客观存在的现实、发生的事件、确切的数字及案例等;而理论论据即通常所讲的“讲道理”,如原理、规则、法则、名人名言、经典著作等。
论证如同一条线,把需要的论据围绕着论点组织起来,贯穿在一起。
【高分句型】两大模板01.夺人眼球篇首句1.Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over ...2.Nowadays, people are paying a lot more attention to ...3.It is universally acknowledged that ...4.It's commonly/generally believed that ...5.Recently, sb.has/there is a discussion about …6.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.02.亮点出彩篇中句1.People have different opinions on this problem.2.It has to be noticed that ...3.As to me, I am not in favour of this point of view.4.There is no doubt / denying thatpared to / In comparison with ...6.It's good/beneficial for sb.to do ...7.What's more, everything has its own two sides.8.What calls for special attention is that ...9.Further, we hold the opinion that ...10.I can't agree with their opinions for the reasons below.11.My argument/advice for this problem goes as follows.12.I can't entirely agree with the idea that I believe13.I fully agree with the statement that … because ...14.Personally, I like to advocate that ...15.From where I stand, I support that ...16.I am of the opinion that …03.总结点题结尾句1.In a word, ...play(s) an important role in our life.2.… have / has a positive impact on ...【满分突破】[第一步]审题体裁:议论文观点看法人称:第以人称时态:一般现在时[第二步]抓住要点论点:相比外貌,性格和品质更重要。
初中英语作文写作技巧大全+万能作文模板英语作文一直是初中同学的老大难问题,很多同学都得不了高分。
今天给同学们整理了初中英语作文技巧和万能模板,同学们平时多做训练,这样一定能在英语考试时作文直冲满分。
一、掌握技巧(1)注意篇章结构,合理布局开始部分(opening paragraph)说出文中的要点、核心问题。
正文部分(body paragraph)围绕主题展开叙述、讨论。
结尾部分(concluding paragraph)对全文内容进行总结和概括。
作文整体要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯,前后呼应,去除与主题无关的内容。
(2)确定主题句主题句是全文对概括,是文章的主旨。
它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。
通常主旨句最好放在作文的开头,而后是对全文主题句所提出的内容进行解释、论述。
写主题句应该注意一下几点:归纳出文章的几个要点;提炼出一句具有概括性的话;题句赢具有可持续性,抓住、吸引读者。
重要连接词要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词表示顺序增加First, second, third,First, then / ne某t, after that / ne某t, finally For one thing … for another…,On (the) one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,Especially / In particular,表示时间顺序now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with,later, ne某t, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the momentform now on, from then on,at the same time, meanwhile,till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as du ring,表示解释说明now, in addition, for e某ample, for instance, in this case, moreoverfurthermore, in fact, actually表示转折关系but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the otherhand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, e某cept (for), instead, ofcourse, after all,表示并列关系or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither…nor表示因果关系because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as aresult (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that表示条件关系as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless表示让步关系though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when,whom)表示举例for e某ample, for instance, such as…, take… for e某ample 表示比较be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like,just as,表示目的for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,表示强调in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,obviously, above all,表示概括归纳in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,二、经典模板阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.2. 分析并举例使其更充实.二、中考英语作文万能模板:解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1. 问题现状2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face a problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -----(说明A的现状).Second, ----------(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ----------(解决方法一). For another ---------(解决方法二). Finally, ---------(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that --------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiti ng us because ----------(带来的好处).说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1. 说明事物现状2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)议论文的框架(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hottopic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because_________. The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantagesin __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no e某ception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.图表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from ______in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to thefact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned,I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.现象说明文(新中国成立以来发生了翻天覆地的变化,)Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons e某plaining__________________________. The main reason is___________________.what ismore_________________________.thirdly______________________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,_____________________.For onething_________________,for another_____________ . InConclusion____________________.一种事物或现象(负面意义倾向)关于A的话题,早已引起了广泛的社会关注。
初中英语作文写作议论文写作技巧和范文(900字)初中英语作文写作议论文写作技巧和范文(900字)初中英语作文写作议论文写作技巧和范文议论文是作者对某个问题或某件事进行分析、评论,表明自己的观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。
议论文有三要素,即论点、论据和论证。
论点的基本要求是:观点正确,认真概括,有实际意义;论据的基本要求是:真实可靠,充分典型;论证的基本要求是:推理必须符合逻辑。
英语议论文的结构一般较为固定,通常包括以下三部分:1. 在导语部分提出需要议论的议题;2. 在正文部分对所提出的问题进行议论;3. 在结论部分对以上的讨论进行总结和归纳。
写议论文要考虑论点,考虑用什么作论据来证明,怎样来论证,然后得出结论。
它可以是先提出一个总论点,然后分别进行论述,分析各个分论点,最后得出结论;或者先引述一个故事,一段对话,或描写一个场面,再一层一层地从事实中分析出道理,归纳引申出一个新的结论;也可以在文章开头先提出一个人们关心的问题,然后一一作答,逐层深入;还可以把两个不同事物以对立的方式提出来加以比较、对照,然后得出结论。
在具体写作中要注意下列几点:1. 议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水。
2. 议论时可以采用不同的方法。
如:可以摆出正反两方面观点,进行对比;也可引经据典论证作者自己观点的正确性,从而使读者接受自己的观点;亦可提出一种错误的观点然后论证其错误,最终提出正确的观点。
正文部分是写作的重点,论证方法可用归纳法、推理法、比较法等。
3. 在结论部分必须表明作者的观点,对讨论的问题做出总结。
4. 注意连接词和过渡词等词语的使用,以增强文章的条理性和逻辑性。
常用的过渡词和连接词包括:first, second, third, finally, inaddition, furthermore, besides, what was worse, more importantly, in contrast, because, since, now that, therefore,consequently,in that case, as a result/consequence, in conclusion, to sum up等等12345第二篇:初中英语作文写作技巧 4400字初中英语作文高分秘诀1. 动笔之前,认真审题《中考考试说明》指出,书面表达要切中题意。
英语议论文写作方法附范文英语是一种语言,从语言学角度来看,学生在掌握一定数量的词汇与语法知识后,就要用来表达自己的思想、见解,这些落实到纸面上就是英语写作。
为提高大家的英语写作能力和技巧,下面店铺为大家带来英语议论文写作方法附范文,欢迎大家学习!英语议论文写作方法附范文:一、议论文部分组成:1.提出需要议论的议题;2.摆出正反两方面的观点;3.表明作者持何种态度;4.论证自己观点的正确性从而使读者接受自己的观点;5.小结。
二、写作中注意事项:1.议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水,啰啰唆唆2.正反两方面的观点一般都要摆出,有时也有只强调一种观点的,那么这就等于将上述第二点和第三点合在一起了3.作者的观点必须鲜明,不能模棱两可4.论证自己的观点是议论文的最关键的部分。
论证手段与英语说明文中的一些写作手法相同,常用的有罗列法、举例法、因果法、比较法等等。
5.对于较长的英语议论文还可以在文章结尾时对全文要点作一小结。
三、范文:Should Examination Be Abolished (取消)?The examination system has come to be the main theme (主题)of modern education. One should take an examination andsucceed in passing it before he could be admitted,promoted or graduated. As it plays so important a role in the realm of education (教育的领域) it is under much criticism (评论)as to its validity (有效性) . People who are in favour of it try to develop this system more; those who are against it believe that such a system should be abolished. Should examination be abolished? In my opinion it should be.Many people think that an examination is the only means to test knowledge, but, in fact, that is not true. A few questions given in an examination could by no means cover the whole field of the subject. Thus those who are able to answer them may be the poorest of the students and yet happen to know just a few points about that subject.I'd like to say that,because of the existence of the examination system, students pay so much attention to gaining high marks,that they often forget the chief purpose of education. The so-called clever students devote (贡献) themselves to the study of textbooks only. They,of course,know nothing but the skeleton (梗概) of knowledge. The end and aim of education, however, is to enable students to learn how to live. To do this, students must get themselves to do all kinds of training, physicalas well as mental. The present examination system has discouraged students from making such an attempt.Moreover,since the students try so hard to put their lessons into memory in as short a time as possible,psychologically (心理上来看), they soon forget the whole subject as soon as the examination is over. Surely this is one of the greatest wastes ever made in the history of civilization.Lastly,in order to get high marks,there is a great temptation (诱惑) for students to cheat (作弊) in an examination. Indeed, such a practice becomes the means to the end. They cheat their teachers, their parents and also themselves. Such a tendency would impair (损害) our moral standards (道德标准) .Therefore, I am of the opinion, in conclusion, that the examination system should be abolished.以上就是店铺为大家带来的英语议论文写作方法附范文,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!。
《初中英语阅读写作之议论文写作技巧》摘要:can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3 个解决此类问题的办法),hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.,these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)初中英语阅读写作之议论文写作技巧考生要列举出解决问题的多种途径1.问题现状2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I"m confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------(带来的好处)."How to"类议论文模板导入:第 1 段:提出一种现象戒某种困难作为议论的话题正文:第 2 段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3 个解决此类问题的办法)结论:第 3 段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的观点论述类议论文模板导入:第 1 段:提出一种现象戒某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)正文:第 2 段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出 2~3 个赞成戒反对的理由)结论:第 3 段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第 1 段,构成"总-"A 或者 B"类议论文模板导入:第 1 段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文:第 2 段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同 A 的原因)第 3 段:Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出 1~2 个 B 的优势)结论:第 4 段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)正反观点式议论文模板导入:第 1 段:Recently we"ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)正文:第 2 段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出 2~3 个赞成的理由)第 3 段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What"s more... In addition...(列出 2~3个反对的理由)结论:第 4 段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)。
中考英语议论文、记叙文、应用文写作技巧讲解一、复习要点议论文:认真审题1.确定时态人称,同时关注题材格式时态:故事性文章一般用过去时,其中表达感受时可用现在时。
说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时,举例时可用过去时。
根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用,如过去和现在的对比等。
如果句中出现了时间状语,时态则要遵循时间状语。
如ago,last…——过去时next,in…——将来时等人称:注意在句子中人称的统一。
例如:Thanks to the teachers, we have improved our English。
其中we和our就是人称的统一。
格式:注意书信格式的开头和结尾。
2.找全信息点,紧扣主题,突出重点,圈出题目中的关键词。
切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。
一定把题目读全,找齐信息点,建议用铅笔标出,写完后再涂掉。
根据题目,可适当增加合理内容。
特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。
体裁特点:议论文写作要求学生就某一方面的问题通过摆事实、讲道理的方式来发表自己的看法。
一般来说,议论文由论点、论据、论证三部分组成。
要做到:1)论点要正确无误。
2)论据要可靠充分。
论据可以是人们公认的真理,也可以是经过实践考证的经典著作。
3)论证要合理严密。
人们常用的论证方法有归纳法、推理法、对比法。
议论文一般按提出问题、解决问题的逻辑顺序来安排层次。
适合写议论文的作文题目:适合写议论文的标题分类,并举例分析(全都给出作文题目实例)a. 全命题VS半命题b. 全议论VS夹叙夹议c. 出题形式:提纲式、图片式、关键词式、引言式议论文的写作步骤:1.引言(introduction):由于英语作文受时间、字数的限制,因此,在引言段中作者就必须简单解释要讨论的问题,并明白地亮出自己的观点,如提倡什么,支持什么,反对什么等。
The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learningEnglish from childhood.2.展开段(supporting sentences):展开段是议论的过程,作者必须有足够的证据(adequateproofs)来论证自己的观点。
初中英语议论文(精选5篇)第一篇:初中英语议论文初中英语作文写作议论文写作技巧和范文摘要:议论文是作者对某个问题或某件事进行分析、评论,表明自己的观点、立尝态度、看法和主张的一种文体。
议论文有三要素,即论点、论据和论证。
论点的基本要求是:观点正确,认真概括,有实际意义;论据的基本要求是:真议论文是作者对某个问题或某件事进行分析、评论,表明自己的观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。
议论文有三要素,即论点、论据和论证。
论点的基本要求是:观点正确,认真概括,有实际意义;论据的基本要求是:真实可靠,充分典型;论证的基本要求是:推理必须符合逻辑。
英语议论文的结构一般较为固定,通常包括以下三部分:1.在导语部分提出需要议论的议题;2.在正文部分对所提出的问题进行议论;3.在结论部分对以上的讨论进行总结和归纳。
写议论文要考虑论点,考虑用什么作论据来证明,怎样来论证,然后得出结论。
它可以是先提出一个总论点,然后分别进行论述,分析各个分论点,最后得出结论;或者先引述一个故事,一段对话,或描写一个场面,再一层一层地从事实中分析出道理,归纳引申出一个新的结论;也可以在文章开头先提出一个人们关心的问题,然后一一作答,逐层深入;还可以把两个不同事物以对立的方式提出来加以比较、对照,然后得出结论。
在具体写作中要注意下列几点:1.议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水。
2.议论时可以采用不同的方法。
如:可以摆出正反两方面观点,进行对比;也可引经据典论证作者自己观点的正确性,从而使读者接受自己的观点;亦可提出一种错误的观点然后论证其错误,最终提出正确的观点。
正文部分是写作的重点,论证方法可用归纳法、推理法、比较法等。
3.在结论部分必须表明作者的观点,对讨论的问题做出总结。
4.注意连接词和过渡词等词语的使用,以增强文章的条理性和逻辑性。
常用的过渡词和连接词包括:first, second, third, finally, in addition, furthermore, besides, what was worse, more importantly, in contrast, because, since, now that, therefore,consequently,in that case, as a result/consequence, in conclusion, to sum up等等。
初中英语作文写作议论文写作技巧和范文
议论文是作者对某个问题或某件事进行分析、评论,表明自己的观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。
议论文有三要素,即论点、论据和论证。
论点的基本要求是:观点正确,认真概括,有实际意义;论据的基本要求是:真实可靠,充分典型;论证的基本要求是:推理必须符合逻辑。
英语议论文的结构一般较为固定,通常包括以下三部分:
1. 在导语部分提出需要议论的议题;
2. 在正文部分对所提出的问题进行议论;
3. 在结论部分对以上的讨论进行总结和归纳。
写议论文要考虑论点,考虑用什么作论据来证明,怎样来论证,然后得出结论。
它可以是先提出一个总论点,然后分别进行论述,分析各个分论点,最后得出结论;或者先引述一个故事,一段对话,或描写一个场面,再一层一层地从事实中分析出道理,归纳引申出一个新的结论;也可以在文章开头先提出一个人们关心的问题,然后一一作答,逐层深入;还可以把两个不同事物以对立的方式提出来加以比较、对照,然后得出结论。
在具体写作中要注意下列几点:
1. 议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水。
2. 议论时可以采用不同的方法。
如:可以摆出正反两方面观点,进行对比;也可引经据典论证作者自己观点的正确性,从而使读者接受自己的观点;亦可提出一种错误的观点然后论证其错误,最终提出正确的观点。
正文部分是写作的重点,论证方法可用归纳法、推理法、比较法等。
3. 在结论部分必须表明作者的观点,对讨论的问题做出总结。
4. 注意连接词和过渡词等词语的使用,以增强文章的条理性和逻辑性。
常用的过渡词和连接词包括:first, second, third, finally, in addition, furthermore, besides, what was worse, more importantly, in contrast, because, since, now that, therefore,consequently,in that case, as a result/consequence, in conclusion, to sum up等等。
请看下面的范文:
Shall we send children to study abroad?
With more and more people becoming rich in recent years, it is a new tendency for them to send their children to study abroad. But I don’t think it is a good idea. First of all, children are too young to look after themselves. Second, the language barrier is a serious problem. Many children are not proficient in the foreign language before going abroad. As a result, they have difficulty in understanding what the native speakers are talking about. Third, they may get into trouble when dealing with various situations for lack of knowledge of the customs in the strange land. Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, which might cause a heavy burden to the family.
In conclusion, there are more disadvantages in sending children to study abroad. So, we’d better not do it.。