高一英语下学期期末联考试题

高一下学期期末考试英语试题(共3套,含答案)高一级第二学期期末联考英语试题本试卷共135分，考试时刻120分钟。

注意事项：1、答题前，先将自个儿的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2、挑选题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3、非挑选题的作答：用签字笔直截了当答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分60分）第一节单项挑选（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Wang Lin failed to be admitted to Hong Kong University last year, and only then________the importance of English.A. he finally realizedB. he had realizedC. had he realizedD. did he realize【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查倒装句的用法：only+副词then或介词短语或状语从句，位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，算是be动词，情态动词或助动词放在主语前。

句意是：王林去年没被香港大学录用，惟独那时他才意识到英语的重要性。

选C。

考点：考查倒装句点评：考查倒装句时往往和时态一起考查，象这道题，除了倒装句还要注意时态，王林是在没被录用时意识到的，因此用过去时。

2. —This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course. —But I think this latest one is________worth reading.A. betterB. moreC. mostD. very【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。

2024-2025学年度高一英语下学期期末考试卷（含答案）（命题学校：xx省实验中学命题人、校对人： xx）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每题1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man say about Jack?A. He's humorous.B. He's responsible.C. He's serious.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Cousins.B. Classmates.C. Uncle and niece.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to have for lunch.B. Where to buy some vegetables.C. Who will cook a meal.4. Where are probably the speakers?A. In the car shop.B. In the toy shop.C. In the clothing shop.5. What does the man usually do in his spare time?A. Play chess with his grandfather.B. Play video games.C. Do some exercise.第二节 (共15小题; 每题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末联考英语试题一、阅读理解Four people receive Harvard honorary degrees, including an educator, a conductor, a writer, and a Nobel prize-winner.Lawrence S. BacowHonorary President of Harvard University, Larry Bacow is admired for his decades of distinguished leadership in higher education. As Harvard’s 29th president from 2018 to 2023, he worked to improve changes in areas including climate change and engineering, the future of cities, natural and artificial intelligence, and the remain of slavery (奴隶制). His numerous honors include the ACE’s Lifetime Achievement Award.Gustavo Adolfo Dudamel RamírezKnown for his energetic musicianship and his devotion to the power of the arts, Gustavo Dudamel is an internationally famous conductor. Named one of Time’s most influential people in 2009, he has received such honors as Spain’s Gold Medal for Merit in Fine Arts, the Konex Foundation Classical Music Award, and the International Society for the Performing Arts’ Distinguished Artist Award.Joy Harjo-SapulpaJoy Harjo is a well-known poet, educator, author, playwright, and musician. She served as the 23rd U.S. Poet Laureate, only the second Poet Laureate to serve three terms. A member of the Muscogee (Creek) Nation, whose work draws deeply on native histories and traditions and on themes of remembering history and being beyond oneself, she is the author of 10 books of poetry, including “Weaving Sundown in a Scarlet Light: 50 Poems for 50 Years.”Maria A．RessaMaria Ressa is a fearless journalist and media change maker known for her determined devotion to safeguarding freedom of the media and pushing on the quest of truth. Her many honors include a share of the Nobel Peace Prize in 2021 for her efforts to encourage free expression, to attack disinformation, and to reflect misuse of power in her native country, thePhilippines. She was named a Time Person of the Year in 2018.1．Which area does Lawrence work in?A．Music.B．Media.C．Education.D．Literature. 2．What do Gustavo and Joy have in common?A．They are winners of Poet Laureate.B．They are well-known experts in music.C．They are members of the Muscogee Nation.D．They are named Time’s most influential people.3．What’s the reason for Maria’s winning the Nobel Peace Prize?A．Ending the misuse of power.B．Encouraging free expression.C．Safeguarding her native country.D．Being a Time Person of the Year.On March 20, I participated in the Dance World Cup 2024 Korea Qualifiers. As a Korean student, I performed a Chinese ethnic dance. Everyone wondered why, and my parents asked me, “Why didn’t you perform ballet or traditional Korean dance?” Well, this story began when I was 5 years old. At that time, my family moved to Dalian, Liaoning. To develop a special skill, I explored various after-school classes. Among all the options available to me, Chinese dance attracted me the most. The nice dance studio and beautiful costumes all seemed to call out to me, making me eager to try everything.Learning Chinese dance was indeed challenging, especially when I was practicing the basics, which require a high level of physical flexibility, strength and accuracy. For example, practicing complicated steps repeatedly to achieve accuracy and coordination(协调)can be tiring. However, the moment I mastered a dance routine and performed it onstage, I felt incredibly confident and joyful. Later, I had to return to Korea for school and say goodbye to Chinese dance. After I turned 15, I happened to meet a Chinese dance teacher who had opened a studio in Korea. Without doubt, I signed up in her classes. Although I struggled with some of the difficult dance moves due to the long break, my passion for Chinese dance remained unchanged. Seeing myself in the dance costume again in front of the mirror, I felt like I had regained the unique confidence I had 10 years ago.In February, I decided to participate in the Dance World Cup and perform a Chinese ethnicdance. I won the gold medal in the competition’s world ethnic dance category. Through this competition, my love for Chinese dance grew even stronger, and I was delighted to show Chinese culture to a broader Korean audience.4．What did the author’s parents think about her choice of dance?A．Wonderful.B．Acceptable.C．Inspiring.D．Surprising. 5．What’s the author’s difficulty in learning Chinese dance?A．Lacking confidence on stage.B．Adapting to the life routine in China.C．Meeting high standards of the basics.D．Having too many after-school classes. 6．Why did the author return to Chinese dance?A．To open a dance studio in Korea.B．For her love for Chinese dance.C．To win a medal in the competition.D．For the popularity of Chinese culture. 7．What can be the best title for the text?A．Embracing Chinese Culture in Dance B．Performing on a Worldwide StageC．Exchanges Between China and Korea D．Ups and Downs of Chinese DancesChildren do not laugh for joy. Scientific studies, including my own, show that there is something much deeper than joy in a child’s laughter. I find that it is closely connected to brain and personality development: children laugh for very different reasons at different stages of development.Laughter begins soon after birth. Babies learn to laugh because they want to copy their parents expressions, and to receive attention and praise from them. This is the way babies learn everything at first: through copying and receiving attention and praise of adults around them.But as they grow, they learn to distinguish their own person from their parents and the world around them. Once they begin to behave on their own — from age 2 to 5 — they begin to feel something new for the first time: certain things may seem cold, strange, or out of place, and this shocks, confuses and amazes them. This is where laughter comes in: after a moment of hesitation, they understand that what seemed frightening or unexpected is actually harmless.For instance, a child laughs when they see their father with a funny clown nose. Why? Because for a second they felt embarrassed: that nose is not a “live” nose. When they understand it was just dad’s joke, they calm down and laugh. They may also laugh when their older brothermakes a silly face, and the process is the same.From age 5 or 6 and up, children learn to handle abstract (抽象的) ideas, meaning they can grasp and “get” jokes. Before that, they are at the earlier stage of being self-centered, which hinders their understanding of others’ reasoning. But once they overcome it, their laughter process is the same as that of adults.These three stages of laughter development are good indicators of child’s mental growth and development.8．Why do babies laugh soon after birth?A．They are expressing their happiness.B．They are showing their personality.C．They are learning their parents’ behavior.D．They are giving praise to their parents. 9．What’s the babies’ mental process of laughing from age 2 to 5?A．They feel amazed, understand and laugh.B．They feel harmless, hesitate and laugh.C．They hesitate, feel frightened and laugh.D．They understand, feel shocked and laugh. 10．Why does the author mention the father and the brother in paragraph 4?A．To give examples.B．To provide methods.C．To make comparisons.D．To offer suggestions.11．What does the underlined word “hinders” in paragraph 5 mean?A．Forms.B．Deepens.C．Reflects.D．Prevents.Wake up energetically at 6 am, exercise for over an hour after freshening up, and study productively throughout the day. This daily schedule is frequently featured in vlogs on social media with the theme of “self-discipline (自律)”.But when trying out such a schedule, many of us may feel lacking in energy. Is it just because we are lazy? Why do some people seem to have so much energy? There’s a whole lot you can explore about your energy levels.Genetic differences, to start with, can significantly influence our energy levels. A tiny part in our DNA called SNPs can help to explain 8.4 percent of cases of feeling tired, according to a 2018 study.The food you eat also gives you energy. However, there’s an often-forgotten element —vitamin D．A study published in 2019 in the journal Nutrients noted that older adults withreduced vitamin D levels experienced state of being tired more than those with normal levels. You can get enough amount of it by sunbathing or having enough vitamin-D-rich foods, such as fish, eggs and milk.Another analysis published in Nutrients in 2020 found that eating foods high in a certain fat is linked to too much daytime sleepiness. These foods probably include some of your favorites: butter, cheese, ice cream, and fried foods.Even if a workout leaves you in sweat and out of breath, exercise can actually increase your energy. ”When you exercise, you release hormones (激素),” US expert Sabrena Jo told the Health website. “This hormone actually tells our bodies to forget feelings of pain and tiredness while helping blood flow to large muscles.” This “excitement” in your body can last for several hours. Exercise helps, but only to a point. Those who exercise too frequently may experience negative impacts on their energy levels.12．What affects our energy levels according to the 2018 study?A．Self-discipline.B．The daily schedule.C．Productive study.D．A certain part of DNA．13．What did the study in 2019 find?A．Vitamin D is a major energy source.B．People feel sleepy due to a certain fat.C．Vitamin D levels is related to energy levels.D．People often forget to have Vitamin D．14．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．The more exercise, the better.B．Sweat has negative impacts on energy levels.C．Adjusting breath rate releases hormones.D．Proper exercise reduces feeling of tiredness. 15．What does the text mainly talk about?A．Ways to improve energy levels.B．Elements influencing energy levels.C．Balanced nutrients in daily foods.D．Genetic differences benefiting our health.How to Get into CollegeThe college admission world can be mysterious. But experts urge students not to panic.16•Get an early start and finish high school strongColleges want to see that you’ve focused from the start on getting the best possibleeducation your high school has to offer. High school shouldn’t just happen to you. 17 . Colleges like to see that a student is on an upward way where they show continued improvement, particularly during their junior and senior years.•Challenge yourself responsiblyAdmission officers attach importance to overall high school GPA, grades in Advanced Placement or other college-prepared classes, a careful course plan and a student’s writing file or personal paper. 18 , according to a 2019 report from the National Association for College Admission Counseling.• 19Colleges are looking for students with rich experiences and various interests. So don’t just join the clubs; make it count. After all, what matters most is that your experiences are helping to transform you in positive ways and teaching you valuable lessons and habits that will shape you far beyond the college admission process. Each experience is an opportunity to grab.•Keep your college list balancedStudents should create a list of desired colleges that include a certain number of safety schools, target schools, reach schools and high-reach schools. 20 , including your safeties. They shouldn’t be on your list if you don’t want to attend them.A．It’s important not to postpone anythingB．Those are the top factors for admissionC．You need to spend your time wisely thereD．Make full use of your experiences in high schoolE．Encourage students to take classes they’re interested inF．You should be thrilled to attend any of these schools on your listG．Here are some tips to solve the mystery of how to get into college二、完形填空At age eleven, I was diagnosed (诊断) with alopecia areata, a disease causing serious hair loss.At the wig (假发) shop, I was 21 to only two children’s wigs. I picked a light-brownone. Despite it being 22 and fitting loosely, I felt more confident with it than without it. “I 23 your hair. It looks so pretty, ” friends said. Other kids who didn’t know my background story weren’t so 24 . They would laugh at me each time they saw me without my 25 on.Years on, when I was 25, I met Kim who was selling wigs. Made from real human hair, Kim’s wigs were incredibly 26 and comfortable to wear. You could even swim, play 27 or go on a roller-coaster in them. They were that stable! “I really want to do wigs for 28 ,” I told Kim. “I don’t want anyone to 29 what I did when I was young.”So in January this year, we 30 the Lusta Children’s Project, giving free wigs to kids with 31 hair loss. Watching the 32 on their faces as they put them on is amazing. “I love it!” four-year-old Sasha, who also lives with alopecia areata, smiled when I fitted her with a black wig. So far, we’ve 33 the lives of 10 families affected by hair loss, and we’re 34 to help more.35 my hair changed my life, but I’ve found my life’s purpose!21．A．devoted B．opposed C．compared D．limited 22．A．original B．uncomfortable C．unique D．mysterious 23．A．respect B．fear C．love D．hate 24．A．kind B．confident C．curious D．serious 25．A．coat B．glasses C．wig D．makeup 26．A．natural B．typical C．romantic D．dramatic 27．A．cards B．tricks C．roles D．sports 28．A．relatives B．kids C．strangers D．volunteers 29．A．turn down B．cheer for C．go through D．care about 30．A．completed B．continued C．delayed D．started 31．A．time-wasting B．medical-related C．wild-looking D．wave-shaped 32．A．nervousness B．determination C．joy D．calm 33．A．changed B．threatened C．judged D．selected 34．A．excited B．surprised C．worried D．relaxed 35．A．Designing B．Selling C．Cutting D．Losing三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

重庆市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联合检测试卷英语试题一、听力选择题1．Which did the woman prefer?A．The blue dress.B．The pink dress.C．The red dress.2．What are the speakers talking about?A．Families.B．The expressway.C．Traffic accident.3．Why does the man ask for a flight earlier?A．Because he has to meet his friend.B．Because a flight earlier is cheaper.C．Because he has an appointment.4．How much will the woman pay for one ticket?A．£2.5.B．£4.C．£5.5．What is the woman looking for?A．A market.B．A bookstore.C．A hospital.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．What is the man doing?A．Going through notes.B．Taking notes.C．Improving notes. 7．What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Family members.B．Classmates.C．Neighbors.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．Where does the conversation take place?A．In the park.B．At home.C．On the phone.9．What does the man want to do?A．To exchange a new software.B．To leave a message.C．To cancel the meeting.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2023~2024学年度第二学期期末校际联考高一英语试题注意事项：1.本试题共10页,满分150分,时间120分钟。

2.答卷前，务必将答题卡上密封线内的各项目填写清楚。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题不回收。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. Whose birthday is it today?A. Mary’s.B. Mike’s.C. David’s.2. What does Fred plan to do next week?A. Give a prize.B. Enter a competition.C. Make a model plane.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the kitchen.B. In the library.C. On the street.4. Why is the man worried?A. Because Tim got lost in the market.B. Because Tim always goes out late with friends.C. Because the girl arrived home late.5. How much would it cost to stay at the Swiss Chalet for a week?A. 100 dollars.B. 115 dollars.C. 126 dollars.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语第I卷第一部分阅读（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMost people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience. OpenTable appOpenTable app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations(保留，预定), which can add up to discounts on restaurant visits.Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing appWine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free.HappyCow appVegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The HappyCow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world.LocalEats appRestaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The LocalEats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US and in other countries. It costs about a dollar.Where Chefs Eat app“Where Chefs Eat” is a 975-page book. Most people would not want to carry thataround. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3,000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app.1. Happycow app is designed for those who prefer .A. local foodsB. wine and cheeseC. vegetablesD. animal meat2. What app costs you most according to the text?A. OpenTable.B. Where Chefs EatC. LocalEatsD. Max Mc Calman’s Cheese & Win e Pairing.3. Where does this passage most probably come from?A. A science textbook.B. A tourist map.C. A museum guide.D. A technology report.BIt is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can’t fix the damage. Sometimes, they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys’ blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys’ brains. Wh en the brain’s temperature was 10℃, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like what they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.4. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that .A. the time is too short for doctorsB. the patients are often too nervousC. the damage is extremely hard to fixD. the blood-cooling machine might break down5. With Dr. White’s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain .A. can last as long as 30 minutesB. can keep the brain’s blood warmC. can keep the patient’s brain healthyD. can help monkeys do different jobs6. What is the right order of the steps in the operation?a. send the cooled blood back to the brainb. stop the blood to the brainc. have the blood cooled downd. operate on the brainA. a, b, c, dB. c, a, b, dC. c, b, d, aD. b, c, d, a7. What mainly makes the brain operation possible?A. Taking the blood out of the brain.B. Trying the operation on monkeys first.C. Having the blood go through a machine.D. Lowering t he brain’s temperature.CIf we want to deal with the association(社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep in touch with the other sex in public instead of in secret.Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. You can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Don’t fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.8. We should keep in touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT .A. with a good state of mindB. in real friendshipC. in publicD. in secret9. If you are a shy person, you can .A. find friends with the same interest and hobbyB. only have a few friends of the same sexC. not make friends with the other sexD. not fall in love with other students easily10. What does the underlined sentence probably mean?A. Don’t get into the habit of early love.B. Don’t be addicted to early love.C. Don’t be trapped in early love.D. Don’t be confused by early love.11. The main idea of the passage is to .A. tell students to keep away from early loveB. give some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsC. tell students how to make friendsD. teach boys how to talk with girlsDTwelve years ago, I arrived in Central Florida from Puerto Rico. I had heard of a job opportunity and decided to pursue it, but it never became a reality. I quickly learned that being alone without resources in an unfamiliar city was not a comfortable situation to be in.Once my limited funds ran out I became homeless and spent a year and a half living on the streets of Orlando. Apart from feeling not being noticed and missing my family, I had to face another challenge—hunger.For the first time in my life, I, as a foreign man, who had lived my life in the relative comfort of the middle class, understood the frustration someone feels when they don’t get enough to eat. I clearly remembered having run a distance of more than 7 miles on many occasions just to make it to a local feeding program before they closed at 7 pm.Once the need for food was met, the next challenge would arise—where to find a place to sleep for the night. Fortunately, local programs like the Coalition for the Homeless, Second Harvest Food Bank and the Wayne Densch Center were an important part of my ability to survive my painful experience.With the help of these programs, I was accepted by a college scholarship program through the Coalition and obtained two degrees from Valencia.My experience has helped me understand that devoting my life to helping others offers lasting rewards. Today, I am employed as Childhood Hunger Programs Managerat Second Harvest Food Bank and oversee the summer feeding, Hi-Five Kids Pack, and Kids Café programs. I am so proud to be able to distribute food resources to those wonderful programs and help hundreds more like me.12. What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?A. The author wouldn’t go to Central Florida again.B. The author felt hopeless in Central Florida at that time.C. Florida was not a good place for people living there at that time.D. People like to live with friends in a familiar city.13. Why did the author run a distance of over 7 miles on many occasions?A. Because he didn’t want to be late for work there.B. Because he desired to get some food to eat.C. Because he went there to help the poor.D. Because he helped distribute food resources to the poor.14. Before being accepted by a college scholarship program, the author .A. had lived with his relatives happilyB. had won his degree in a universityC. had been struggling financiallyD. had lost hope of facing the future15. From his experience, the author learns that .A. people can learn a lesson from difficultiesB. people may suffer a lot in an unfamiliar cityC. people should not give up even in troubleD. people might be rewarded if they’re kind to others第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的（A、B、C、D、E、F、G）选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

上海市上海市闵行区六校2023-2024学年高一下学期6月期末联考英语试题一、听力选择题1．A．7:30B．7:40C．7:50D．8:002．A．Take the lift.B．Find another lift.C．Take a walk.D．Walk upstairs.3．A．Salesman and customer.B．Father and daughter.C．Boss and secretary.D．Doctor and patient.4．A．What to major in at university.B．How to adapt to the life at university.C．When they will graduate from high school.D．Where they plan to travel after finishing high school.5．A．Headache.B．Heart trouble.C．Sleeplessness.D．Insufficient rest.6．A．The sunny weather won’t last long.B．The man can go camping tomorrow.C．The man shouldn’t trust the weather forecast.D．The rainy weather will spoil the man’s plan.7．A．He isn’t the right person to turn to.B．He often asks her for help.C．He isn’t willing to help others.D．He is the last one to use the computer.8．A．She’ll check her car for damage.B．She is going to get her car insured.C．She can’t find her car in the parking lot.D．She’s trying to find out about the insurance.9．A．He agrees with the woman.B．He hasn't been to any game recently.C．He doesn't know much about baseball.D．He doubts that the team has been playing well.10．A．He has never been to the lecture hall.B．He wants to stop and ask for directions.C．The woman won't be late.D．The lecture has already begun.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

试卷类型：A 汕头市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末普通高中教学质量监测英语本试卷共8页，满分120分。

考试用时120分。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

答案不能答在试卷上。

试题序号从“21”开始。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AWild Times In The Lone Star StateWhether you are enjoying the atmosphere in old-time towns, hiking into untouched wilderness or preparing for horseback adventures, the plains, grasslands and valleys of Texas make for an astonishing journey. This is a land rich in natural wonders—read on to discover how you could absorb yourself in a little authentic western culture.Hike A Natural WonderLocated in the Texas, Palo Duro is the second largest canyon(峡谷) in North America, dropping more than 240 metres. The highlight of along walk in this rough but beautiful region is to climb to the Lighthouse, a sandstone rock structure. From here, you will be amazed at the view across miles of dramatic Texas wilderness.Enjoy An Enchanted DuskShaped like a large, pink loaf of bread, the Enchanted Rock stands 130m highat the top. Hike up to its summit before sunset to take in the view across the uneven land below-and listen carefully: as night falls, you might just hear the rock start to make a screeching noise, just as the old legends insist it does at dusk.Meet The Real CowboysFort Worth, as Texans will tell you, is known as Cowtown. Every morning and afternoon, a herd of longhorns moves along Exchange Avenue in the world’s only daily cattle drive. The cows are heading to the stockyards. This energetic district is full of exciting bars and restaurants set among grand early 20th-century buildings.Explore The DepthsPreviously only accessible to experienced explorers, a section of the Natural Bridge Caverns—a huge cave system near San Antonio—has now been opened to all comers. It includes a new viewing area overlooking a passage called the Box Canyon, which provides a natural theatre for a sound and light show.21. What is Texas abundant in?A. Natural attractions.B. Old legends.C. Grand buildings.D. Ancient towns.22. Which place is recommended to enjoy the sunset scenery?A. Palo Duro.B. The Enchanted Rock.C. Fort Worth.D. The Natural Bridge Caverns.23. What can be concluded about Texas from the text?A. The Box Canyon is a theatre for performers to put on shows.B. In Fort Worth, cowboys drive cattle to the bars and restaurants every day.C. Tourists can overlook the Texas wilderness in the Natural Bridge Caverns.D. Climbing to the Lighthouse is the most attractive part of the hike in Palo Duro.BWhen I was in senior high school, I was scared of writing application letters. One of my biggest fears was the fear of rejection. Keeping myself in a safe space and doing things that I know I can perform well was my favorite pastime. But I knew I had to make a change, so I tried to apply for the college myself.When I received the first reply letter, I was taking a class then. My heart was beating wildly while I waited for the school internet to connect faster. When I saw the letter starting with “Thank you for your application. After a careful review...”, I felt my face growing hotter. Although it was a college I was not thinking of going to even if I did get in, I was heart-broken.This fear is applicable anywhere else: the fear of having your projects or ideas rejected or even the fear of being rejected from your friend group, to name but a few. I cannot tell you how many times I passed up the opportunity because I always thought there were better applicants out there, and for this reason, I missed out on so many opportunities to grow.Even nowadays, when I get a rejection letter from a scholarship application, I have the same immediate reaction, no matter how many rejections I’ve gone through. But the aftermath(创伤) does get easier Every time I am rejected, I am able to bounce back and hand in another application more quickly. Along the journey of rejections, I realize that I am not incompetent, but that everyone else maybe more capable. And that is okay.This fear will never truly go away. I’m still terrified to write and publish my articles. But it is thrilling to know that I write what I want to say, explore my mind and learn more about myself. Uncertainty is scary, but without experiencing the scariness, we would never grow, would we?24. What can we know about the author’s applying for the college?A. He knew he could perform it well.B. He stepped out of his comfort zone.C. He was unwilling to make a change.D. He couldn’t write application letters25. What caused the author to give up so many chances to grow?A. His discontent at the chances.B. His inner uncertainty about himself.C. His poor ability to take up the task.D. His previous experiences of being rejected.26. How does the author respond to being rejected nowadays?A. He struggles with self-doubt.B. He doesn’t feel scared any longer.C. He makes faster adjustments.D. He feels disappointed and desperate.27. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Relieve yourself of fear.B. Brave the fear of rejection.C. Reject saying no to yourself.D. Seize the opportunity to grow.CFor 32 years, Brenda Richardson has provided nutrition(营养) services to a diverse group of people aged 50 and older. Her journey began in college when she took a nutrition course that lit up her passion to become a registered nutritionist.After earning an undergraduate degree in dietetics(膳食营养学) and institution administration, Richardson was selected to practice at Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Washington, ter, she worked at several military emergency facilities and then became the hospital chief of clinical dietetics. She also left active duty to work as a food buyer and nutrition educator for schools. “I am excited to see the real impact that food, nutrition and dining can have on the prevention and management of malnutrition and the quality of life for each kid.” she recalled.In 1987, Richardson was offered a role serving a different population in long-term care. She was not only a consultant for independent living, assisted living and nursing facilities, but a so worked with food producers and distributors to develop dietary supplement products for seniors. Additionally, she volunteered with some organizations, where she provided education and training for their members to serve the elderly. “While I enjoy working in emergency care and schools, I prefer working with my colleagues.to prove the value of nutrition for healthy aging,” she said. “It is so rewarding to see improvements in person-centered care, the prevention and-management of malnutrition and other diseases, and the positive impact nutrition on individuals’ daily lives.”In 2019, after being nominated by the HealthCare Community Dietetics Practice Group and Indiana Academy of Nutrition, Richardson received the Lenna Frances Cooper Memorial Lecture Award. “This is a great honor that represents Cooper’s heritage and leadership in the field of nutrition and dietetics,” she said. “Her heritage has enabled me to improve my life through evidence-based nutrition. I am honored and humble.”28. What motivated Richardson to be a registered dietitian at first?A. Her duty for schools.B. Her journey to a college.C. Her service for seniors.D. Her attendance in a nutrition course.29. What is Richardson’s special contribution as a dietitian?A. She served as a nutrition consultant for schools.B. She became director of clinical nutrition at the hospital.C. She volunteered with her fellows to prevent diseases for each kid.D. She devoted herself to serving the aging population through food and nutrition.30. What does the underlined word “nominated” mean in the last paragraph?A. Appointed.B. Named.C. Proposed.D. Distributed.31. Where is this article probably taken from?A. A health magazine.B. A senior service website.C. A nutrition cookbook.D. An education newspaper.DIf you’ve ever cooked a complex meal with someone, you know the level of cooperation required. American researchers recently showed that in a virtual kitchen, artificial intelligence (AI) learned how to cooperate with ahuman just by watching humans work together.There are some ways researchers have already trained AI to work with people. Many approaches involve reinforcement learning, where an AI interacts with an environment online-which can include other AIs or humans—and is rewarded for making decisions that lead to desired outcomes. Google Deep Mind’s program Alpha Go, for example, learned the board game Go using reinforcement learning.But starting training an AI from zero to interact with people through complete trial and error can waste a lot of time and can be risky. Another choice is to train one AI to model human behavior, and then use that as a tireless human replacement for another AI to learn to interact with. Researchers have used this method in a simple game. But repeating human behavior in more complex settings can be difficult.Thus in the study, researchers used offline reinforcement learning—a method for developing strategies by analyzing recorded behavior rather than through real-time interaction. Previously, offline reinforcement learning had been used mostly to help virtual robots move or to help AIs solve mazes (迷宫), but here it was applied to the tricky problem of working with humans. Instead of learning by interacting with people, this A I learned by watching human interactions.“The research work introduces away for AI to learn to team up with humans, without even practicing with us. It could help improve human-AI interactions.” says Nikolaidis, director of a lab.In the future, humans will increasingly work with AI, both online and in the physical world. Sometimes we’ll want an AI to silently guide our choices and strategies, like a good teammate who knows our weaknesses. “It solves an important problem how AI can learn to work with people,” says Nikolaidis.32. What is the function of reinforcement learning in the passage?A. It’s how AI learned to work with peopleB. It’s how researchers helped AI learn cooking.C. It’s how Google Deep Mind developed AlphaGo.D. It’s how AI got rewards for making correct choices.33. What is the advantage of offline reinforcement learning?A. It relies on real-time interaction.B. It helps AI learn by interacting with people.C. It takes less time and has less danger.D. It is realized through mistakes and corrections.34. What is AI expected to do in the future?A. To cook a complex meal on its own.B. To point out our weaknesses directly.C. To offer voiceless guidance sometimes.D. To solve difficult problems for humans.35. What is the text mainly about?A. AI learns cooperation by practising.B.AI learns cooking from humans.C. AI learns cooking without humans’ help.D.AI learns teamwork by watching humans.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题（含答案）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ANewport, a beachfront city of beauty and excitement, is popular among tourists. Check out the top things to do in this wonderful city.The WedgeWhether you’re a passionate surfer, or you simply want to relax and watch the daring wave runners and body surfers, the Wedge is the perfect place to spend your afternoon. The Wedge has some of the largest waves in Southern California, measuring up to 30 f eet. Obviously, it’s not a place for beginner swimmers or young children.Balboa Fun ZoneThe small park is full of fun activities for children, and with views of the Pacific, they are sure to enjoy their time. This boatyard-turned-amusement park has been in operation since the mid-1900s. Over time, more and more activities have been added, and nowadays there are enough features to keep you busy for hours.Fashion IslandFashion Island is a shoppers’ paradise, featuring more than 100 brand-name stores, including large chain stores like Macy’s and Neiman Marcus. It also shelters a variety of local and upscale dining options, a Whole Foods Market and a movie theater. Children can enjoy playing with the little games scattered around the area while parents are shopping.Newport Beach Whale WatchingNewport Beach is one of the country’s best whale watching destinations. In winter and early spring, you’ll catch sight of gray whales migrating south to give birth to their calves; they’ll turn around and head north around April or May. In summer and fall, blue whales are often found swimming in the waters surrounding Newport Beach.1．What’s an advantage of the Wedge?A．It offers free swimming lessons. B．It features fun activities for children.C．It is popular for family vacations. D．It is a great beach to enjoy surfing. 2．Which is suitable for those who want to taste the local specialties?A．The Wedge. B．Fashion Island.C．Balboa Fun Zone. D．Newport Beach Whale Watching. 3．When can visitors see gray whales and their calves?A．Around April or May. B．All year round.C．In winter and early spring. D．In summer and fall.BOn a Saturday morning last November, I got up at 5 to be at the Armory track on 168th Street in Harlem, a neighborhood in Manhattan for the girls’4×2 r elay race (接力赛).I joined the team when I was a freshman at Abraham Lincoln High School. I hadn’t considered it until a girl came up to me and said, “You look like a good runner. Would you like to join the track team?” She thought I would make a good runne r because she saw my legs and arms were built, but I was just naturally slim.I was excited and surprised, “I don’t know. What do I have to do?”“It is a lot of hard work and devotion. It’s not easy.”She was right. My team had practice every day from 3:30 to 6 except for Fridays. When we didn’t have practice, I’d run on my own on the boardwalk. I got faster and focused. Track helped me get away from troubles. Arguments with my mom, problems with schoolwork, and dramas with the kids at school. I felt calm every time I ran.I got to the Armory at 7. My team was already there. We gave each other hugs and high fives. When the officials called for the relay race, I went out to the starting line. Then the gun went off. As I pounded the track, I was focusing so much on myself. I started running away from my problems. I couldn’t see anyone or anything but the finish line. Everything else was just a blur. Ifought to the finish line. I wasn’t only fighting against the other teams; I was also fighting to win my battle against my stress.I could feel the wind blowing against my skin. I felt like I was flying. My stress disappeared. I came in second as I passed the baton (接力棒) to my teammate.4．Why did the author take up running?A．By chance. B．Due to stress. C．Out of interest. D．For weight loss. 5．What benefit did the author get from running?A．Having a regular life style. B．Escaping from her problems.C．Doing well in school work. D．Getting along well with Mom.6．What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A．The running process. B．The team spirit.C．The training hardship. D．The race purpose.7．What can we learn form the passage?A．Every dog has its day. B．Challenges build character.C．Talent is the key to success. D．Accidents can lead to the right path.COn Nov.13, 2023, the Kenyan government announced a surprise public holiday for a nationwide tree planting day, part of its plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032.“This Monday on Nov.13, the public across the country were expected to plant trees as a contribution to the national efforts to save our country from the terrible effects of climate change,” said Kindiki, the Home Minister of Kenya.Kenya’s present forest coverage stands at about 7%. Deforestation speeds up climate change, which is worsening droughts in the Horn of Africa, including Kenya, where rains have failed for five seasons in a row. So the government has set aside more than $ 80 million this year, managing to augment tree coverage to more than 10%.“It is a moment for Kenyans to stand together in the defense of our environment,” said Soipan Tuya, the Environment Minister. He referred to the day as “a ‘hummingbird(s)’ contribution day”. Hummingbirds are small birds, but they play an important part in the environment by pollinating(授粉)flowers.He added, “H aving been planting trees for most of my life, I thought I was doing ratherwell, but the government’s plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 was ‘an unprecedented(史无前例的)show of promise by the government towards our climate action duties.’”8．What is the purpose of the public holiday?A．To increase economic income. B．To encourage people to plant trees.C．To allow people to get more rest. D．To remind people to get close to nature. 9．Which word is the closest in meaning to “augment” in paragraph 3?A．Increase. B．Figure. C．Record. D．Stop.10．What does Soipan Tuya want to say by referring to the day as “a ‘hummingbird’ contribution day”?A．We should get on well with birds. B．No contribution is too small to leave animpact.C．Each animal is important to nature. D．It is time to protect hummingbirds. 11．What is the best title for the text?A．Kenya Is Taking Action to Protect WildlifeB．Kenya Is in Face of Environmental ProblemsC．Kenya Improves Relationships with Their NeighborsD．Kenya Surprises the Public with a Holiday to Plant TreesDAre you a fan of birds? If so, you may have admired their beautiful colors and sweet songs. But do you know these feathered friends can actually do more than that?A new study published in the journal Scientific Reports finds that exposure to birds, either in the home or outdoors, can boost people’s moods.Researchers at King’s College London used a smartphone app built by the school’s Urban Mind project to collect the real-time feelings of study participants upon seeing or hearing a bird. A total of 1,292 people living in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the United States participated in the study which was conducted between April 2018 and October 2021.The app asked participants three times a day whether they could see or hear a bird followed by a series of questions on their mental well-being. Participants were also asked questions about whether they could see trees, plants or hear any water to see if people were experiencing better mental well-being due to being in or seeing nature, and not just because of exposure to birds.According to the study, the mental well-being of study participants with and without depression was significantly improved after seeing a bird or hearing birdsong compared to not seeing or hearing a bird.There is a growing number of studies that link spending time outdoors (either in green leafy places or next to bodies of water) to improved mental health. But there are few studies that look at how different aspects of nature can play into humans’ me ntal well-being.And while the study adds to the small pile of research on birds and mental health, the report marks the first time researchers have studied the responses to birds and mental well-being in real-time, according to Ryan Hammoud, lead author of the study.“They kind of examine nature as a single object when nature includes many different characteristics and features like trees, plants, water, birds,” said Hammoud, “We choose to focus on bird life to try and understand which specific characteristics of nature benefit mental well-being.”12．What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A．To introduce a phenomenon. B．To bring in the topic.C．To ask an interesting question. D．To provide background information. 13．How did the researchers conduct the study?A．By analyzing previous studies. B．By observing the behavior of birds.C．By gathering feelings of participants. D．By studying people’s effect on birds. 14．What does Hammoud think of the new study?A．Pioneering. B．Interesting. C．Conventional. D．Practical. 15．What is the main idea of the text?A．Bird watching has become a popular hobby.B．Exposure to birds can improve mental well-being.C．Nature is the best medicine for mental health issues.D．Spending time outdoors can impact mental health positively.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

局部中学2021-2021学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题第一卷〔选择题一共三局部，计100分〕第一局部听力〔百强校英语解析团队专供〕〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman think of her dress?A. It’s cute.B. It fits her very well.C. It’s a little small for her.2. How will the speakers go to the hospital?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. Where are the speakers?A. In Paris.B. In Blackpool.C. In Manchester.4. How much does the ticket cost?A. $10.B. $7.C. $3.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather.B. A football match.C. Their weekend plans.第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。

每段对话或者独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。

6. Who will meet the woman at the airport?A. The man.B. The man’s brother.C. The man’s workmate.7. What does Mark look like?A. He always wears a brown cap.B. He has red hair.C. He’s very thin.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。

高一英语参考答案第 1 页（共 5 页）唐山市2023—2024 学年度高一年级第二学期期末考试英语参考答案第一部分听力1. A2. C3. C4. B5. A6. C7. B 8. A9. A 10. C11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 第二部分阅读理解21. D 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. F 35. G第三部分语言运用第一节36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. D第二节51. origins52. which53. featuring54. of55. has beenstopped57. easier58. an59. to relax60. what第四部分语言知识第一节61. announced62. rolled63. muscles64. somehow65. absolutely66. precious67. fold68. shallow69. normal70.elements第二节71. through/over72. away/out/off73. off74. in76. by77. in78. about79. out80. of第五部分书写主要考查书写意识、书写规范和书写程度。

书写意识 1 分，书写意识和书写规范 3 分，书写意识、书写规范和书写程度 5 分，其它0 分第六部分写作评分原则1. 本题总分为25 分，按5 个档次给分。

高一英语参考答案第 2 页（共 5 页）2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

2022～2023学年度第二学期联合体期末联考高一英语参考答案第一部分：听力理解(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)1—5BAACA6—10BCAAB11—15ACCBA16—20ABACB第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)21—23AAC24—27ABCD28—31CBDA32—35DCBA36—40CAEGF第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41—45CDBAC46—50BACAD51—55DBADC第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.challenging57.the58.was launched59.to go60.becoming61.independently62.which63.observations64.Despite65.howⅤ.第一节One possible version:Dear Susan,I’m Li Hua.The English Drama Festival will be held in our school next month and I’m writing to ask a favour of you.As you know,my classmates and I plan to put on a play named Alice in Wonderland.We are wondering whether you could give us some advice to better our play.Could we meet up to talk about it this Friday afternoon if you are available?If possible,we’d like to invite you to play a role in it.With you taking part,our performance will be definitely more impressive.Your kind help would be highly appreciated.We can hardly wait to hear from you.Yours,Li Hua第二节One possible version:When he got to the front of the hall,he stood directly in front of the little girl and held out his arms.What came into view was that his hands and arms were terribly scarred.The little girl cried out,“This is the man who rescued me!”With a leap,she threw her arms around the man’s neck.She buried her face in his shoulder and sobbed for a few moments.Then she looked up and smiled,stating happily she would live with him.When asked her choice,the girl gave people the reasons firmly.She said in a low but determined voice,“I really desire to get a good education that will give me chances to live my dreams.Besides,I know that money means a lot to me since I have no relatives to rely on.But it’s the man who saved my life when I was desperately facing a fire like that.Without him,I wouldn’t be here,waiting for a new choice.I hope that I can do whatever I can to pay back his kindness.”【思路点拨】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了一个与祖母相依为命的女孩在大火中失去了祖母,在消防队员到来之前一个男人从大火里面将小女孩救了出来。

2023-2024年高一英语下学期期末测试卷2024.05（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Who will probably look after the baby today?A．The man. B．Lucy. C．The woman.2．Why was the woman late for school today?A．She failed to get on the bus.B．She was stuck in traffic.C．She got up late.3．Who will collect the girl?A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her sister.4．How much will the woman pay?A．$38. B．$19. C．$36.5．What will Marina probably drink?A．Coffee. B．Orange juice. C．Water.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

第二学期高一期末联考英语试题（B类）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共115分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共35分。

全卷共150分，考试时间为120分钟。

注意事项:1．答题前，考生务必用0.5mm黑色中性笔，将学校名称、姓名、班级、联考证号填写在试题和答题卡上。

2．请把答案做在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡，不交试题，答案写在试题上无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’s the weather like today?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Foggy.2. Why doesn’t the man buy a new car?A. He likes his old car.B. He never thinks about it.C. He doesn’t have enough money.3. What advice does the woman give to the man?A. Stopping smoking.B. Enjoying pleasant life.C. Giving his children some lessons.4. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like apples.B. She likes most of her co-workers.C. Some of her co-workers are strange.5. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Go to the cinema.B. Attend a lecture.C. Go to the library.第二节：（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

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高一英语下学期期末联考试题二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空：（共30小题；每小题0.5分，满分15分）21. He is the sort of person that is not fit for the kind of work that ____ carefulness and patience.A. calls upB. calls forC. calls onD. calls at22. If you compare food costs today ______ of a year ago, you will find the difference.A. to thatB. to themC. with thatD. with those23. I don't think this necklace ____ as much as the one your sister has just _____.A. costs; paidB. spends; paid backC. is worth; paid forD. pays; spent24. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the lake._____ , neither of them could swim.A．In fact B．Luckily C．Unfortunately D．Naturally25. There is a feeling in me _______ we will never know what a UFO is.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what26. The engines of the ship were out of order and the bad weather ______ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. resulted fromB. turned outC. made upD. added to27.--I know this is the latest type but it's secondhand. $20--that's my last offer.--OK. It's a (n) ___________.A. businessB. tradeC. agreementD. deal28. Tony is _____ the guidebook, looking for information about South Korea, where he will travel soon.A. tracingB. skippingC. inspectingD. scanning29. －I go out to play now, mum?－No, you . You should do your homework first.A. Must, mustn'tB. Might, wouldn'tC. Need, mustn'tD. May, had better not30. ______ is the richest man in our city?A. Whom do you thinkB. Who do you thinkC. Do you think whoD. Who you think31. Life is hard in this city. In order to lose their _____, some young men drink alcohol.A. temperB. moodC. consciousnessD. pressures32. When you run _____a new word while reading, do _____look up dictionary.A. out; stop toB. through; stoppingC. across; stopD. into; stop to33. Was _____that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself34. If you have got _____temperature without coughing, perhaps you have caught _____cold.Just stay in _____bed. Don't think that you have got SARS.A. the; the; /B. a; a; /C. a; the; theD. a; a; the35. It takes a long time to ___ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one piece of bad behaviour. A. put up B. set up C. build up D. turn up第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was 36 the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final 37. During the test, the girl 38 next to me whispered something, but I didn't understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me 39 I had an extra pen. She showed me that 40 was out of ink and would not write. I happended to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk. Later, after the test papers had been 41 the teacher asked me to 42 in the room when all the other students 43. As soon as we were alone, she began to talk to me 44 it meant to grow up; she mentioned how important it was to stand 45 your own two feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact 46 people do something dishonest, they are really 47 themselves. She made me promise that I would think 48 about all the things she had said and then she told me I could 49. I walked out of the room wondering 50 she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked 51 I was copying answers 52 the girl's test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadn't 53 anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. 54 I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor 55 he use my pen. I was sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.36. A. from B. on C. at D. in37. A. test B. lesson C. class D. papers38. A. sit B. at C. sits D. sitting39. A. why B. whether C. where D. that40. A . she B. that C. hers D. it41. A. handed in B. handed C. given out D. marked42. A. work B. read C. study D. stay43. A. gone out B. were studying C. were dismissed D. were there44. A. how B. about why C. about which D. about what45. A. on B. by C. to D. with46. A. when B. that when C. that D. whether47. A. punishing B. punished C. cheated D. cheating48. A. well B. highly C. seriously D. honestly49. A. go on B. leave C. sit down D. refuse50. A. if B. whether C. how D. why51. A. as though B. like C. as D. that52. A. for B. by C. at D. from53. A. asked B. mentioned C. answered D. realized54. A. Long before B. As long as C. Even though D. Just as55. A. to let B. by letting C. letting D. let三、阅读理解：（共20小题，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卷上。

齐齐哈尔八校2022-2023学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题(考试时间：120分钟满分150分)注意事项：1、本试题卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2、答题前，考生在答题卡上务必使用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

3、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man give the woman?A. Money.B. Clothes.C. Books.2. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Co-workers.C. Neighbors.3. What are the speakers going to do next?A. Finish the project.B. Have a rest.C. Go to sleep.4. Where is the American history class held probably?A. In Room 302.B. In Room 202.C. In the main hall.5. What does the woman like about the new computers?A. They have faster Internet connections.B. Students can watch videos on them.C. The online resources are free now.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。