我有一个成为一名教师的梦想。 定 语 whose whose 关系代词作 从句的主语 ① 我有一个梦想。I have a dream. ② 这个梦想是成为一名教师。The dream is to be a teacher. ② + ①= The dream I have athdatr/ewahmich is to be a teacher. that/which 作从句的宾语 The dream that/which I have is to be a teacher. 定语 从句 我拥有的一个梦想是成为一名教师。 小试牛刀 ① 我喜欢这个男孩。 I like the boy. ② 这个男孩很帅。 The boy is very handsome. ① + ② = I like the boy the boy is very handsome. ① + ② 我有一个成为一名教师的梦想 定语从句 定语从句的定义: 跟在一个名词或代词后进行修饰限定的句子。 先行词:被修饰的名词或代词。 引导词:在句子中同时起连接、替代、引导作用的词。 I have a dream that is to be a teacher. 先行词 引导词 定语从句 (从句主语) PART 02 (10年湖南) A. who B. where C. which D. what 2. The old town has narrow streets and small houses【______ are built close to each other】.(11年全国山东) A. it B. where C. what D. that 目录 Contents 1 定语从句的相关概念 2 定语从句的高考考点——关系代词 3 定语从句的做题方法 4 直击高考真题 PART 01 ① 我有一个梦想。I have a dream. ② 这个梦想是成为一名教师。The dream is to be a teacher. I have a dream thetdhraetam is to be a teacher. 课堂总结 1. 定语从句的相关概念: (1)定语从句 (2)先行词 (3)引导词 2. 引导词的分类: (1)关系代词(that/who/which/whom/whose)——本节重点 (2)关系副词 3. 做题技巧——四步走 (1)判断从句类型 (2)划分从句范围:两种形式 (3)分析从句成分 (4)引导词对号入座 练一练 The noodle(s t_h_a_t_/_w_h_i_c_ I cooked)were delicious. h PART 04 高考真题练一练 1. I've become good friends with several of our school 【students ______ I met in the English speech contest】last year. who/that (作从句的主语) I like the boy who/that is very handsome. 我喜欢这个很帅的男孩。 小试牛刀 ① 我喜欢这个男孩。I like the boy. ② 这个男孩很帅。The boy is very handsome. ② + ① = The boy I like the boy is very handsome. THANK YOU 感谢各位 who/that (作从句的宾语) The boy who/that I like is very handsome. 我喜欢的这个男孩很帅。 PART 03 做题四步走 判断从句的类型 1 将引导词对号入座 4 2 划分从句的范围 3 分析从句的成分 V1 + ... ... + (引导词 + V2 ... ...) 定语从句的引导词分为: 关系代词(that、which、who、whom、whose) 关系副词(when、where、why) 关 充当 系 句 主 宾 表 子 代 成 语 语 语 分 词 指代 指 who who、whom that 人 that that 指 which which that 物 I have awk.baidu.comhdatream that tihsatto be a teacher. She is a beautiful girl t_h_a_t_/_w_h_o_ is speaking English. (引导词 + V1 +) V2 ... ... The movie _th_a_t_/_w_h_i_c_h I saw yesterday is very intresting.