专题七非谓语动词(+阅读理解+七选五)
A级基础过关
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.(2018山东济南二模)But he realizes that something must be changed (make) sure handmade New Year paintings live on.
2.(2018福建宁德二模)It is home to more than 230 species of wildlife,
(include) the endangered Tibetan antelope.
3.(2018山东潍坊三模)His bakery gradually drew an (increase) number of local Chinese customers.
4.(2018浙江温州适应性测试)Room temperature tap water should be fine for most indoor plants,but remember not (water) too much at a time.
5.(2018重庆三模)However,we have reasons (believe) that our words will work.
6.(2018湖北武汉二模)(determine) to lose weight,she bought low-fat versions of all her favorite foods.
7.(2018陕西西安八校联考)The other day,after I cleaned the room,I decided to buy something (need) in the nearby store.
8.(2018河南郑州三模)While (study) at Cambridge University,he was diagnosed with motor neuron disease at the age of 21.
9.(2018四川绵阳三模)Recently,the people of Switzerland began telling stories about a mysterious figure who walked through the Maules Forest
(wear)camouflage(迷彩服) and a gas mask.
10.(2018四川雅安三模)Hawking suffered from ALS,a disease commonly (know) as Lou Geh rig’s Disease,which is usually fatal within a few years.But he never lost hope.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.(2018湖南岳阳信息卷)Some students sleep in class,wasted quantities of precious time.
2.(2018河北唐山三模)Recite poems not only enriches my knowledge,but also makes my job less boring.
3.(2018湖北武汉二模) Feeling bored,I walked to the balcony and stood there watching people come and going in the street.
4.(2018山东烟台二模)Have been influenced by his father,he decided to study herbal medicine.
5.(2018湖北八校第二次联考) I saw a familiar figure kneeling down in front of it cleaned the outside steps of the shop.
6.(2018山东滨州二模)In most cases,almost everyone visit a café or friend’s house
asks for the WiFi password first.
7.(2018广西桂林、百色、崇左第三次联考)The mother cat entered to join all her
children,and then went through the window,following by the little kids.
8.(2018河南开封三模)For fear of get up late the next morning,I put three alarm clocks near my bed and set the alarm respectively at 6:00,6:10,and 6:15.
9.(2018福建福州适应性练习)When asking what I would like to send to the poor children living in the mountain villages,I think of books.
10.(2018四川乐山三模)With the college entrance examination draw near,I am engaged on preparing for it.
B级能力提升
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
(2018河北石家庄第二中学模拟一)
It’s a white Christmas in the United States today,with snow falling from Seattle to Maine.
?Northeast
Biting winds with snow swept the Northeast.
Earlier,up to 15 inches of snow fell during a snow storm in Maine,while up to one foot fell in New Hampshire.Winds reached 76 mph on Cape Cod,Massachusetts,while up to 61 mph winds tore through Long Island,New York.Falling snow collected on the runways
at Boston’s Logan International Airport,causing temporary flight delays.
The wind was so severe in Pennsylvania and New Jersey that the annual
reenactment(重演) of George Washington and his soldiers’ crossing the Delaware River was canceled,the Washington Crossing Historic Park told ABC News.
?Midwest
Heavy lake effect snow fell in western Michigan.
The National Weather Service has issued a wind-chill warning and advisory (公告) from Montana to Michigan.Bitter cold air in the Midwest produced wind chills Monday morning as low as minus 48 degrees in North Dakota and minus 47 in northern Minnesota.
As this bitter cold made its way east overnight,it was expected to move over relatively mild Great Lakes,producing intense lake-effect snow bands capable of producing 2 to 4 inches of snow in an hour.
?West Coast
That storm system moved overnight through the Rockies,bringing more snow and the threat of avalanches(雪崩).The National Weather Service has issued an avalanche warning for the Wasatch Range Mountains outside Salt Lake City.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇关于极端天气的新闻报道。文章主要报道了一次暴风雪袭击了整个美国。它导致了航班延误、活动取消等严重后果,被称为是一个“白色”的圣诞节。
1.Why was the annual reenactment of George Washington and his soldiers’ crossing the Delaware River canceled?
A.Because the river was frozen.
B.Because the wind was too strong.
C.Because the snow was too thick.
D.Because the temperature was too low.
5段“The wind was so severe in Pennsylvania and New Jersey that the annual reenactment(重演) of George Washington and his sold iers’ crossing the Delaware River was canceled...”可知,宾夕法尼亚和新泽西的风极强,所以取消。故选B 项。
2.Which of the following is the bad weather that has set in according to the passage?
A.The avalanches.
B.A white Christmas.
C.A mess of people’s life.
D.Heavy snow,biting wind and chills.
描述用的是过去式可知,暴雪、寒风和降温是已发生的恶劣天气。故选D项。
3.What is the style of the passage?
A.Weather report.
B.News about the effect of bad weather.
C.News about bad weather.
D.A bad-weather warning and advisory.
,其造成的后果、发展方向、影响区域和应对恶劣天气的警示以及对它的调侃,并非重点讲恶劣天气的影响。故选C项。
B
(2018河南豫南九校一联)
Sometimes,you just can’t help it.Maybe you’re watching a sad movie,or thinking about the friend who moved away.Next thing you know,you feel pressure in your
throat,your eyes are watering,and you have tears running down your cheeks.
According to Ad Vingerhoets,a professor of psychology at Tilburg University,in the Netherlands,who is one of the few scientists in the world who have studied crying,there are three types of tears.Basal tears are the first type.They act as a protective barrier between the eye and the rest of the world.Next are reflex
tears.They wash your eyes clean when something gets in them.Finally,there are emotional tears.“These are released in response to emotional states,” explains Vingerhoets.
Scientists believe crying has something to do with how humans develop and learn to depend on each other.“Humans are very complex social creatures,” says Lauren Bylsma,a professor at the University of Pittsburgh,in Pennsylvania.“It seems that tears serve to arouse help and support from others,” she says.
Vingerhoets agrees.“I think that the reason why humans shed tears(流眼泪)has something to do with our childhood,”he says.“That’s the time w hen we are still dependent on adults for love and protection and care.The major advantage of emotional tears is that you can target them at a specific person.”Vingerhoets says this
ability could have come in handy in prehistoric times,when humans were living among dangerous animals.Tears were a safer way to get attention.“In this case,it is better to use a silent signal to ask for help,”he says.
Vingerhoets and Byhma do frequent studies to better understand why humans
cry.According to Byhma,there is still much more to be discovered.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章从科学的角度分析了泪水的种类、原因及眼泪的益处等内容。
4.In the scientists’ opinion,crying is .
A.a sign of human evolution
B.a result of human kindness
C.a cause of personal growth
D.a means of relying on each other
how humans develop and learn to depend on each other.”可知,科学家们认为哭是人类在不断发展和学习过程中,一种互相依靠的方式。故选D项。
5.The underlined phrase “this ability” in the fourth paragraph refers to the
ability to .
A.seek help wisely
B.aim tears at someone
C.cry emotionally
D.appeal to other people
can target them at a specific person.”可知,Vingerhoets认为泪水的主要优势就是你可以向某一个特定的人流泪。由此可知,this ability指将泪水指向一个特定的目标的能力。故选B项。
6.From the text,we learn that Ad Vingerhoets and Lauren Bylsma .
A.hold different opinions about the cause of tears
B.think positively of the effects of tears
C.are working together to study tears
D.have learned enough about tears
from others” 以及第四段中的“Vingerhoets agrees”可知,Lauren Bylsma和Vingerhoets都认为可以通过泪水寻求别人的帮助和支持。由此可知,他们都认可泪水的积极作用。故选B项。
7.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Types of Tears.
B.The Components of Tears.
C.The Science of Tears.
D.The Opinions About tears.
,分析了泪水的种类、原因及眼泪的益处等内容。故选C项。Ⅳ.七选五
How do students manage to complete a huge number of assignments and still find the time to have fun?Time management! 1 .Here are some effective time management tips that can be used outside of college too.
Give yourself a treat. 2 .For example,if you have a task for an hour,promise yourself to have coffee and biscuits if you manage to do that in time.It is a nice motivation to be productive.
Learn something new all the time.Many people who graduate from college think that they’ve learned all the secrets of the universe and have nothing more to study.
3 .Read books,learn new skills and languages.It’ll all make you smarter and more productive.
Have fun!Working non-stop is always a bad idea.Human bodies and minds need to have rest to be productive.If you regularly have fun and rest,you should be energetic and productive. 4 .
5 .Students most often have different kinds of classes during a day.It helps them balance different subjects,change the way of thinking and simply not to get bored with sticking to one thing for too long.It is also useful to balance tasks at
work.Thus,you will do them faster because your brain won’t get burdened by one-type tasks.
A.Balance your tasks
https://www.doczj.com/doc/3a4888791.html,plete your tasks
C.Students should learn to use their time right
D.They think they have already learned a lot
E.However,you still need to give some work to your brain
F.Thus,you will do your work faster and save a lot of time
G.You can give yourself some small treats for finishing small tasks
2019高考英语二轮阅读理解精选（01）及解析 A (·湖北卷，A) Honesty，mymumalwaysusedtotellme，isthebestpolicy.Ofcourse，thisdidn'tincludeherwhenshetoldmethatifIdidn'teatallmyvegetablesFatherChristmas wouldfindoutandwouldn'tgivemeanypresents. Butwhenitcomestomedicine，Ihadassumeditwasimportanttoalwaysbehonestwithmypatients.Afterall，thedoctor-patientrelationshipisbasedontrust，andthereforehonestyisessential.OrsoIthought. Ihadjuststartedworkingingeriatrics(老年病科)、Mr.McMahonwasbroughtinwhenhisbellywasfoundveryswollen.Itookamedicalhistoryfromh isdaughterwho'daccompaniedhimintheambulance.She'dbeenhismaincarerforyears.Istoo dlookingathimasshegaveadetailedhistory.“Hashelostanyweightrecently？”Iasked，“Well，it'sfunnyyoushouldmentionthat，butyes，”shesaidslowly.Therewassilenceforafewmoments.“Why?Whatareyouworriedabout？”sheasked，Ihesitated.ShewasobviouslyveryinvolvedinhiscareanditwasonlyfairthatItoldherthet ruth.“Well，weneedtoproveit'snotcancer.”IsaidandtalkedbrieflyaboutsomeofthetestsIwasgoingtoorder. Halfanhourlater，anursecalledme:“Mr.McMahon'sdaughterbrokedown—shesaidyoutoldherhehadcancer.”Myheartsank.BythetimeIarrivedattheward，myconsultantwasalreadythere，explainingthatwestillhadtorunlotsoftestsandthatitwasbynomeansconfirmedthathehad cancer.Istoodsilentlyattheendofthebed.Myconsultantwasobviouslyangrywithmeandasw eleftMr.McMahon，sheturnedtome.“Whyonearthdidyoudothat？”sheaskedindisbelief.Ilookedatherandbitmylip.“SheaskedmewhatIwasworriedaboutandItoldher.”Isaid，hanging_my_head.“Andgivehermoretoworryabout？”repliedmyconsultant.“Youdon'tsaytheword‘cancer’untilit'sconfirmed.Evenifyoususpectit，thinkverycarefullybeforeyoutellpeople.” Asitturnedout，itwasn'tcancer.ButIdidlearnthatwhensomeoneisstressedandworriedabouttheirlovedon ethey'resometimesselectiveinwhattheyhear—andasadoctorit'simportanttobemindfulofthis.Inbeingtruthful，I'dmadethesituationworse. 原本在一位医生的心目中，诚实是第一位的；而且在工作中也是奉行诚实本分的处世原那么。可是因为一次说了不够确切的实话，却让一位病人受到了打击，这件事让这位医生得出了一个结论：诚实有时候也会出错。 1、Thepurposeofthefirsttwoparagraphsistoshowthattheauthor________. A、misunderstoodthedoctor-patientrelationship B、wasanxioustoreceiveChristmasgifts C、regardedhonestyasthebestpolicy D、hadanunhealthyeatinghabit 答案：C。作者意图题。从两个段落的第一句话，字里行间“thebest”“important”都透露出作者对于honesty的看法。 2、Theauthor'sconsultantwasangrywithhimbecause________. A、hetoldthedaughterwhathesuspected B、hedelayedrunningthenecessarytests C、hefailedtoconfirmthepatient'sdisease D、heforgotwhattheconsultanthadadvised
高考英语短文改错考点解析-形容词与副词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名 词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如in，down 等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与what 的混用等也是常考的考点。 二、真题单句归纳 （1）After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. （frightening 改为frightened，因它表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕）（全国卷） （2）Charles said，“As soon as I see a realy tall building，I want to climb it. （realy 改为really 或real，若改为really，则修饰tall；若改为real，则修饰building）（全国卷）（3）Last Sunday，police cars hurry to the taller building in New York. （taller 改为tallest，因从含义上看此处应是最高级）（全国卷） （4）As a result，people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. （去掉more，因为longer 本身已是比较级，不能再受more 修饰）（全国卷）（5）Therefore，there are still some countries where people have shorter lives. （Therefore 改为However，因此处语意转折）（全国卷） （6）People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago. （so long as 改为as long as，其意为“与……一样长”）（全国卷）（7）In some places you may borrow many books as you want. （many 之前加as，因 as …… as 结构不完整）（全国卷） （8）I told Mother，Father，Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had. （that 改为what）（全国卷） （9）I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting. （去掉much，因much 不能用来修饰形容词的原级，尽管它可用来修饰比较级和最高级）（全国卷）（10）I‘m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. （wonderfully 改为wonderful，因它是放在名词前作定语）（全国卷）
短文改错 1．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ) 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Three years ago I fail in an important exam in my life and became the student in an ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poor equipment, I found the teachers patiently. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided make the best of it. I worked hard but got along well with my teachers and classmate. Whenever I had difficulties, you were always available. Soon I became one of the most best students in my class. My experience tells me that it’s not what you are given but how you ma ke use of it which determines who you are. 2．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10 处，多者(从第11 处起)不计分。 It’s been two years when I joined the campus radio station. During this time, I had done several interviews. Every time I finish to writing an article, I am proud of myself for able to introduce my schoolmates to the things I’ve seen. It was difficult at times, but when I saw my stories publish in our school newspaper, you knew that it was something worth doing. My parents, teachers and schoolmates congratulated me on that I did. I felt happily when I shared a new story with them. The greatest thing about being the reporter is exchanging idea with others. 3．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在
2019高考英语黄冈中学二轮练习资料：阅读表达（解析） (一) (2017·天津卷) In college，Spring Break (春假) is usually associated with the beach，parties and sleepless nights，bringing about relaxation，free time and friends. Students who wish to spend their break doing something productive and rewarding，however，may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program.It places college students in communities both at home and abroad. The Program allows students to take part in various projects dealing with issues such as literacy (识字) ，homelessness and the environment.It includes helping kids with their lessons，raising money for families in need and collecting data for environmental research. The hope is that，by getting themsevles involved in different environments，students will have the opportunity to learn about members of communities and broaden their view.In turn，they will incorporate(融合) their experiences and lessons learned into their own communities.In a word, the Program aims to encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making a difference in society. In the spring of 2006，about 36,000 students in the USA participated in the Alternative Break Program. Samantha Giacobozzi，now director of the Program，has been on five alternative break trips herself，including trips to New Orleans，India and the Dominican Republic.“I was a student who went on alternative break trips and had my life totally transformed by that experience，” she said. “Every year, we meet many students who have attended the Program. You can see changes in their life that are connected with their alternative break experiences.” The Program began in 1991.Today，it has become increasingly popular with college students in the United States. 1．Who may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program？(No more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．What is the aim of the Program？(No more than 15 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 3．What is the meaning of the underli ned word“transformed” in Paragraph 5？(1 word) ________________________________________________________________________ 4．What is Samantha's attitude toward the Program？(No more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 5．If you take part in the Program，which project are you interested in？And why？(No more
2012届高考英语二轮专题复习词汇系列（一） 【必会词汇】 时刻：dawn, deadline, instant, moment, by the time, from now on, in time, on time 时段：age, century, decade, future, interval, period, stage; contemporary, permanent, temporary, forever, meanwhile, for a time/ while, for the time being 频度：annual, daily, frequent, occasional, regular, monthly, weekly, yearly, occasionally, once, seldom, twice, at a time, at times, time and time again, now and then 时序：final, former, previous, afterward(s), ago, eventually, ever, first, gradually, immediately, just, last, late, later, next, shortly, since, soon, then 相关：介词: after, at, before, by, during, for, in, on, since, throughout, until, upon 动词: last, pass, run, take 连词: after, as, as soon as, before, hardly…when, no sooner…than, once, since, till, until, when, whenever, while 天气：寒冷天气：frost, ice, snow, wind, freeze, cold, freezing, snowy, windy, 温热天气：heat, warmth, clear, dry, fine, fresh, hot, mild, sunny, warm 云雨天气：cloud, downpour, rain, rainbow, shower, storm, thunder, thunderstorm, lightning, pour, cloudy, cool, damp, rain, wet 雾：fog, mist, foggy 其他：climate, forecast, weather, changeable, terrible 自然灾害：名称：earthquake, fire, flood, hurricane, volcano, typhoon, 相关动词：blow, burn, burst, destroy, die, erupt, predict, rescue, ruin, shake, supply, survive 其他：ash, damage, danger, death, disaster, nature, survival, victim, dangerous, muddy, natural 天气(Weather) 相关话题 天气与人类的生活息息相关，谈论天气，是老百姓最关注的话题之一。在写作中weather涉及的主要内容有：a. Describing weather ( sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) b. Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud) c. Dressing for the weather (coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) d. Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) 1. 常见描述天气状况的词汇有： rainfall(降雨), snowfall(降雪), storm(暴风雨), sandstorm(沙尘暴 ), temperature(气温 ), bright, clear, fine, sunny, windy, cloudy, rainy, snowy, foggy(有雾的 ), cool, hot, dry, wet, warm, cold, chilly（寒冷的）, freezing, frost(霜冻)etc. 2. 谈论天气常用的句型： 1). Asking about the weather(询问天气情况) a). What’s the weather like today?/How is the weather today?/How is it today?今天的天气怎么样？ b) How do you like our weather? 你知道我们这儿的天气怎么样？ c). Is the weather always like this? 天气总是这样吗？ d). Is it always as cold as this? 天气总是这样冷吗？
2012届高三英语二轮专题复习----七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （1） Are you truly happy? 1 These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves．The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life． ● Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you h appy．Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value． ●Surround yourself with happy people． 2 On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious． ●When something goes wro ng, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity．Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor． ● 3 These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness． ● 4 You can treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance．Then you will be subconsciously（下意识地）putting yourself in a better mood． ●Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness．Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy． ●Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness． 5 A．It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way．B．Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood． C．Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? D．It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself． E．Is true happiness hard to reach for most of us? F．Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy． G．Speak your trouble out to your close friends openly． （2） You can never be too sure these days in the United States of your neighbours or even your customers!
2019年高考英语短文改错专题--形容词和副词（含答案） truth proves that skiing down the snow mountain is much exciting than skating in the park. , lying in the front of my school,the wonderful playground makes the campus surprising beautiful. 3One afternoon ,our plane landed at the world’s third big airport. a result, I failed two of my most favorite subjects, math and physics, which surprised everyone. may find it astonished that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak. is real a good chance to have met all of you here. loved money best than he did. shopping is increasing popular among people in recent years. was the first time that I had played on stage in front of such many people. ’s more,the teaching conditions here are many better than those in Sichuan. may vary so it’s very worth shopping around before you buy. we will study even more harder and try our best to do all. weather couldn’t be bad,so we will not go out. 65% of the Palace Museumwill then be open to visitors to mark the 90th anniversary of the museum. , a 13-year-old schoolboy, often says no to his parents’ opinions and doesn’t listen to them willing. ,my mother and I keep a relationship like close friends. 17.—What do you think of the concert —I have never seen a more better one with letters and public phones,mobile phones and the Internet are fast and much more convenient. the power failure,the hospital continued to function normal. can good remember the incident that happened on a rainy Sunday afternoon.
1.学生了解高考中名词的考查方向:可数/不可数;名词单复数;词形转换及所有格 2.学生识记常见的不可数名词 3.学生掌握名词变复数的基本规则及常见不规则变化名词 4.学生能熟练转换词形 Teaching emphasis and difficulties: 1.易考的不可数名词。 2.名词的单复数变化及其特例。 3.名词词性变化。 Teaching procedures: Part 1 感知高考 1.Finish the following exercises: (2018全国卷1)a mere five to ten minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all __________ (cause) (2017 全国卷1) This trend ...has had some unintended side __________ (effect）such as overweight and heart disease. (2018全国卷1)They had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. (2017 全国卷1) The instructor kept repeating the word “ speed up !” “ slow down!” 2.Present learning goals. Part 2 考点剖析 考点一：常见的不可数名词 1.advice 2.equipment 3.baggage/luggage 4. work(工作) 5. homework 6.housework 7.furniture 8. poetry诗歌总称 9.air 10. water 11.hair 12.knowledge https://www.doczj.com/doc/3a4888791.html,rmation 14.money 15.news 16.progress 17.traffic 18.music 19.weather 20.permission 21.behavior Exercises:单句改错 (16.全国II) If we go on a trip abroad we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. (16.四川) Mom has a full-time job but she has to do most of the houseworks. (15.全国I) The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier
2008高考英语复习短文改错的题型及要求 短文改错是单句改错，单项填空，阅读理解和书面表达的综合，是全面考察学生的英语基础知识和灵活运用语言能力的测试题型。比较其它题型来说，增大测试难度，对学生提出了更高的要求，对于考生的基本功是一个严峻的考验，对于中学的英语教学的基本功训练也是一个有力的挑战。短文改错共10小题，10行左边标有题号。要求考生判断是否有错，如有错误则将其改正。错误的类型包括词法，句法，语篇结构，行文逻辑等。因此要求考生不仅要掌握词汇，语法方面的良好的语言基础知识，还要具有在词义，词性，词型，句型，用法结构方面一定的语言综合能力。短文改错题是难度最大的一个考题，因为这种考题要求考生判断和改正错误，而这种错误又是一般人在学习英语中最容易犯的错误，并且很难觉察。在学习中模棱两可，似是而非，一知半解的状况普遍存在。所以，在学习和复习英语时，要注意养成良好的学习习惯。 短文改错的特点 1。没有现成的答案可供选择，判断的依据只有短文本身。这就意味着，题目本身在内容上应该是完整的。既然内容完整正确，那么其中的错误一般只会涉及语言形式。 2。是否有错，错在那里，范围很大。这就要求考生对英语句子各个层次的结构和词语的拼写形式了如指掌。 3。错误一般只涉及一个词，多一词，少一词，或错一词。 短文改错的解题思路 做短文改错题的思路，即从那里来寻找错误，可归纳为以下几个方面： 1。主谓是否一致。 2。代词的指代是否明确恰当。 3。动词的时态是否正确，语态是否得当。 4。句型和固定搭配是否准确无误。 5。同义词，近义词，易混词是否用得确切。 6。语序是否正确。 7。句与句，段与段的承接词用得是否正确。 短文改错的解题方法
2018届高考英语二轮复习专题 mother died ____ hungry and cold Afrom,of Bof,from Cfrom,from Dofof 6 If you run ____ two hares you will catch neither Ainto Bafter Coff D out of 7 This is a mon mistake ____ students A between Bover C among D about 8 My father began to work ____ a bus driver when he was twenty years old Afor Bto Cat Das 9 _____ hearing the news, I was wild ____ joy A At, in B On, with C After, by D /, over 10I don’ t think Xiao Li is ____ the other students ____ mathematics A after, on B after, with C behind, in D behind, at 11 Nobody knows it ____ me A except for B except that C besides D but 12 The windois never opened ____ in summer A but B except C except for D but for 13 It happened ____ the Long March A during Bin Cat Dfor 14 We go to school ____ a bike Ain Bon Cby Dove 15 It’s very kind____ you to repair the bike ____ me Aforfor Bof,of Cof,forDfor,of 16 Fresh air is good ____ your health Aat Bfor Cof Dto 17The boy is waiting ____ his sister and they will go to
2019高考英语二轮复习计划 各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢 1、夯实基础，梳理知识 2月份和3月份是高考英语二轮复习第一阶段。这一阶段中务必按部就班，有条不紊，循序渐进地进行基础知识和基本技能训练。知识是能力的基础，要肯花大气力夯实词汇、短语、句型、语法、交际、篇章结构等方面，按照话题和篇章，将高中课本知识进行回顾、梳理，形成系统的知识网络。 首先翻阅每个单元的单词表，把大纲内的单词熟记于心，包括单词的发音、拼写、词义以及用法，为前面的基础题作准备。要根据不同词性的考试特点，进行针对性强的复习，如名词关注可数与不可数、固定搭配以及近义词之间的辨析；形容词、副词关注比较等级的构成及使用范畴；而动词，正如我们常说
的，是英语的灵魂，因此尤其要注意动词的用法，及物还是不及物，以及动词短语等，特别是那些我们非常熟悉的常见动词，如call，come，do，go，get，give，leave，make，put，take等，因为这些词含义多，用法广，使用频率高，所以对于这些词再仔细也不为过。然后，把每个单元出现的短语和词组放到课文中的句子里一起记忆，特别是学习课文中的好句型，为作文做准备。在做完这些之后，把与课本同步的基础练习做一下，进行巩固。在这期间可以穿插适量的完型和阅读的训练。 2、模拟训练，整体提高 4月份至5月中旬是高考英语二轮复习第二阶段。这一阶段的主要任务是把上一阶段积累的语言知识付诸实践，提高运用语言的整体能力。此时距离考试还有一个多月的时间，应该限时做一些成套的练习题（务必限时），以培养考试的感觉，并找出自己的弱点去突破。尤其是阅读和完型较弱的同学，应增加
高考英语短文改错形容词和副词的考点 高考英语短文改错考点解析-形容词与副词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如in，down等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as结构、how与what的混用等也是常考的考点。 形容词的用法： （一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征 做定语的形容词一般放在名词前面。但以a开头的表语形容词：afraid，asleep, awake，alone 等如果做定语要后置。 （二）形容词的种类 1. 品质形容词：英语中大量形容词属于这一类，他们表示人或物的品质，如： The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。 You have an honest face.你有一张诚实的脸。 2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词，如： She had on a blue coat.她穿了一件蓝色的外套。 3. -ing 形容词：有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词，它们通常修饰事物。如：exciting, encouraging… 4. –ed形容词：它们是由它们的过去分词变过来的，一般有被动意义，通常表示人的状态。 She looked tired. 5. 合成形容词：warm-hearted 热心的，heart-breaking令人心碎的 （三）形容词的用法：常用作定语、表语和补足语，有时也做状语。形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。
阅读理解训练（26） A An artist in Oakland, California is using his skills to help the homeless. Greg Kloehn builds very small shelters that make life on the streets a little more comfortable. The structures offer the homeless some safety and protection from bad weather. Each little house also has wheels on the bottom so it can go wherever its owner goes. Greg Kloehn has given away at least 20 tiny houses. Several are on the roadside near an active railroad. On a recent day, Mr. Kloehn stops at one to visit Oscar Young. The two men hug. Inside his little shelter Mr. Young gets relief from cold nights on the streets. Mr. Kloehn also visits Sweet-Pea, another friend who also lives in one of the little homes the artist built. She says it keeps her safe and protects her belongings. In the mornings, Mr. Kloehn searches the streets for building materials. He gathers what he can and takes it to his studio. There, he puts the houses together. Empty coffee bags become roof material. A washing machine door and refrigerator part become windows. Nails, screws and the sticky glue hold all the pieces together. The artist also attaches a small electrical device to the house. The device is powered by the sun. Some of the people living on the streets once had normal houses of their own. But some of the people say they have learned to live with less and they are thankful to that man. Mr. Kloehn says his work is not a social project. He says he is just someone using his skills to help his homeless neighbors. 21. The following are the advantages of the small shelters except ________. A. saving power and energy B. protecting possessions of the homeless C. decorating the streets where they are D. keeping the homeless safe and comfortable 22. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. Greg Kloehn has sold at least 20 tiny houses B. An act of kindness has made people simple and grateful C. The shelters are immovable D. The government has got involved in the action 23. The passage is likely taken from ________. A. An official report B. An art review C. A science magazine D. A news report 24. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. An artist creates homes for the homeless. B. A more comfortable shelter on the streets. C. A successful social project in Oakland.