高考英语一轮复习语言知识运用训练(一)

高考英语一轮总复习教材通关必修五知识运用练习1 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．He needed more ________ experiments to support his theory.(science)2．She has come to the ________ that he does not love her at all.(conclude)3．He fell ill because of eating the ________ seafood.(pollute)4.The ________ of the food showed the presence of poison.(analyse)5．Follow the ________ when you operate the machine.(instruct)6．The army was well-trained and well-armed，and had little difficulty________ the enemy.(defeat)7．The________ work of the theatre is supposed to be completed within the year.(construct)8．He is intensely________ not to make mistakes in spelling.(cantion) 答案 1.scientific 2.conclusion 3.polluted 4.analysis 5.instructions6.defeating7.construction 8．cautiousⅡ.完成下列句子1．Only if you believe in yourself and work hard____________________.只有你相信自己并且努力工作才能实现目标。

高考英语一轮专题复习：语法知识巩固练习Oracle bones (甲骨) were believed to be first unearthed in Anyang, once called Yin, the capital of the Shang Dynasty. Villagers then had little idea of what they had found and sold the bones to drugstores as (36) __________ (tradition) Chinese medicines. The medicines gained the notice of historians. The discovery (37) __________ (follow) by a series of archaeological excavations (挖掘).Over the past 120 years, major systematic excavations have been carried (38) __________. A relic site museum has been built at the Yinxu site, (39) __________ (recognize) as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Discovering the oracle bones and inscriptions helped explore the cultures of Xia and Shang dynasties, (40) __________ trace the origins of the Chinese civilization.The content of the inscriptions emphasizes the respect for ancestors and other core Chinese values (41) __________ have been passed on until today. It (42) __________ (appeal) to not only scholars but also those outside the circles of archaeology. Chen Nan, a professor at Tsinghua University’s Academy of Arts and Design, has energized the life of these ancient symbols by (43) __________ (feature) them in the biaoqingbao (emoticons) he developed.“They represent the (44) __________ (clue) to our c ultural lineage (传承),” Chen says. “I feel (45) __________ our responsibility to communicate about the charm of the primitive inscription with the younger generations and foreigners.”首先还是要完全熟悉题目给出的提示词。

（新人教版）2021版高考英语一轮复习语法情态动词和虚拟语气语法训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Mary,you have been here for several years.You be used to Chinese food.2.They wanted to find someone who use computers skillfully.3.A recent study shows that being pulled into the world of a fascinating novel make some actual, measurable changes in the brain.4.The world becomes so indifferent.It’s time that we (take) some measures to improve it.(2019浙江丽水5月高三模拟)5.The young firefighter insisted that he was well-prepared and (send) there to put out the fire.(2019四川成都七中段考改编)6.Oh,dear! Are you still doing your homework? You have finished your homework yesterday.7.My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.(2019河北石家庄质检)8.Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she (live)there,she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.(2019山东济南模拟)9.Don’t handle the vase as if it (make)of steel.(2019四川绵阳质检)10.We lost our way in that small village,otherwise we would (visit)more places of interest yesterday.(2019江西瑞金模拟)答案及剖析:1.must 句意:Mary,你到这里已经多年了。

名词1.（2014天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考一，11）—Did you finish reading that long novel?—No, I ran out of ______. It’s too long and I only completed half of it.A sympathyB devotion C. patience D strength[解析] 1.句意：——你看完那部长篇小说了吗？——没有，我没有耐心了。

那小说太长了，我只看完了一半。

out of sympathy出于同情心；out of devotion出于衷心；out of patience失去了耐心；out of strength筋疲力尽。

根据语境答案为C项。

2.（2014湖北省黄冈市高三3月质量检测，21）Selig formally announced on Thurday his intention to retire in January 2015. “It re mains my great______to serve the game I have loved throughout my life.” he said.A. contributionB. patternC. competitionD. privilege[解析] 2.句意：塞立格周四正式宣布打算2015年1月退休。

他说：“服务于这个我终身热爱的比赛是我莫大的荣幸。

” A贡献；B模式；C竞赛；D荣幸。

3.（2014江西省红色六校高三第二次联考，29）The police are trying to find out the ____ of the woman murdered in the bathroom.A. evidenceB. characteristicC. statusD. identity[解析] 3.句意：警察正在试图查出被谋杀在浴室里的那个女人的身份。

学习资料模块八Unit1语言运用题组——求精准（25mins）Ⅰ.完形填空I was fifteen and a high school freshman when I started rapidly losing weight。

I was about 130 pounds，and I was 1 ten pounds every couple of weeks.I couldn't understand why I was always hungry,thirsty,and never 2 。

Every night I 3 five or six times,feeling like I had to go to thebathroom,but I never 4 had to。

Finally，I decided to go to the hospital to5 nothing bad was going on.I remembered being 6 in the hospital，confused,hungry,and with an extremely 7 blood sugar level.The doctors and nurses thought I might pass out,so they injected me and told me the 8 news I could have imagined-9 showed that I had Type 1 juvenile diabetes （青少年1型糖尿病)。

I was so 10that the only question I could think to ask was,“Am I going to die?" A nursetold me to go out,enjoy a meal with my family,and 11 ,because tomorrow my new,12 life would begin。

2021届新高考英语一轮复习非谓语动词专项训练（1）非谓语动词作定语、状语和补语1.Many migrating birds wing their way over and through the city,_____some surprising natural scenery.A.createdB.creatingC.having createdD.to create2.The dancer's incredible performance had the audience on its feet ________ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.A. being clappedB. clapC. clappedD. clapping3._______ that your resume works for you, I recommend writing it more like a proposal than a job description.A. EnsuringB. EnsuredC. Having ensuredD. To ensure4.Some young people like to have their hair ____ into different colors.A. dyeB. dyingC. dyedD. to dye5.Ordering food from a restaurant is a way______time.A. savingB. to save C．saved D．save6.__________ (free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.7. (strike) by the hurricane, the area had power cuts, but quickly it was back to normal.8.I was watching the clock all through the meeting,as I had a train __________(catch).9.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online__________(save) their valuable time.10.Books deal with problems on computers are always popular.11.The thing pleased him most was that we had done it so quickly and so well.(错误个数：1)12.After climbing over the mountain, the volunteers turned into the path in the woods, walked to a village school nearby.13.This has led scientists to thinking out other solutions to the problem.14.Local people and people travelled in the mountains have many stories to tell about it.15.He was the first person in his company go abroad for further education.答案以及解析1.答案：B解析：考察非谓语。

高考英语一轮复习动词的语态训练题（含答案）一、单项选择题1．Turkish officials are saying that the number of people who ________ by the earthquakes that took place in southeastern Turkey ________at least 20 million.A．had been affected; reaches B．has affected; reachC．was affected; reach D．have been affected; reaches2．She hurriedly ran home, never once looking back to see whether she ________.A．would follow B．was followingC．has followed D．was being followed3．Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A．distribute B．distributedC．are distributed D．were distributed4．Currently, about 35,000 works ________ in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything.A．were displaying B．are displayingC．were being displayed D．are being displayed5．The number of people in the world ______about 6 billion, and thus large quantities of waste ______each year.A．totals; has been produced B．total; is producedC．totals; are produced D．total; are being produced6．—You're so excited. What's up? —I ____as a volunteer in the coming Winter Olympic Games.A．had been accepted B．have been acceptedC．had accepted D．have accepted7．—Your job open for your return. —Thanks.A．will be kept B．will keep C．had kept D．had been kept8．By the end of 2020, as is clearly stated, poverty relief work ________ across the country.A．will have accomplished B．has been accomplishedC．has accomplished D．will have been accomplished9．By the time the police arrived, the old man ________ dead already, with a gun in his hand.A．was found B．had found C．found D．has been found 10．He's failed to do what he _____ and the family are all disappointed at his behavior.A．is expected B．has expected C．was expected D．had expected11．—Why didn't you attend the meeting yesterday? —Well I ________ anything about that.A．didn't tell B．haven't toldC．hadn't been told D．haven't been told12．Unless some extra money______, the theatre will close.A．was found B．finds C．is found D．found13．_______ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother's Day poems I'd written for her in the 1960s.A．Hidden B．Hiding C．Being hidden D．To be hidden 14．— When can we move to the new apartment?— Well, it ______, and hopefully, the job will be done in a couple of weeks.A．is being decorated B．is decoratedC．was decorated D．had decorated15．I was sitting in my room and my cat Smartie was on my lap when the roof of my room .A．was blown away B．blew awayC．had blown away D．had been blown away16．The young scholar died though great efforts ________ to save his life.A．was made B．had been madeC．have been made D．were to be made17．If nothing ______, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.A．is done B．has done C．will be done D．does 18．According to a plan, Hainan___________ into a tourism and consumption destination with global influence by 2035.A．will build B．will have been builtC．are built D．have been built19．By the time of the ban was finally lifted, he ________ at the airport for more than two weeks.A．was stuck B．had been stuck C．has been stuck D．had stuck20．—I have just got Michelle Obamas's memoir "Becoming" from an American friend.—Really? The book _______ into Chinese and is expected to be released next year.A．translates B．will translateC．has been translated D．is being translated21．—What is the matter with our school network?—I don't know. My computer _______ to the Internet in our office for a few days.A．hasn't linked B．doesn't linkC．wasn't linked D．hasn't been linked22．We didn't play football yesterday. The match________.A．was canceled B．is canceled C．has canceled D．had canceled 23．You'd better communicate with each other sincerely, and I hope to see your conflict ________ tomorrow.A．was to be solved B．has been solvedC．will have been solved D．had been solved24．They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals ________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics.A．will install B．will have been installedC．are installed D．have been installed25．Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ___________ to help them succeed academically and personally.A．designed B．designing C．to design D．being designed 26．Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A．is given B．are given C．was given D．were given27．With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the fields of IT.A．has introduced B．is being introducedC．is introduced D．was introduced28．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.A．Having exposed B．Being exposed C．To expose D．Exposed29．I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I ________ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas.A．have exposed B．had been exposedC．have been exposed D．was exposed30．An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed ________ at the Meridian Gate Gallery.A．was held B．would hold C．has hold D．will be held31．I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _______ in the past two years.A．had been carried out B．would be carried outC．is being carried out D．has been carried out32．A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days.A．are trapping B．have been trappedC．were trapping D．had been trapped33．My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A．was repaired B．is repairedC．is being repaired D．has been repaired34．Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where John's birthday party .A．is holding B．has held C．is held D．will be held 35．The girl's eyes brightened when she saw the birthday present she ______.A．would promise B．had promisedC．would be promised D．had been promised36．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serve C．is served D．served37．Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A．has been B．is C．was D．had been 38．—Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?—Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog over 4 million times.A．have read B．have been read C．would be read D．are reading二、单词拼写39．Her lawyer told her she should be (补偿) for the suffering that she had been caused. 40．Success is not g(保证) if you keep doing it like that.答案1．D 2．D 3．D 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．D 31．A 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．D 36．C 37．B 38．B39．Compensated 40．guaranteed。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考语法专题九非谓语动词语法训练10分钟一1．(2013·课标Ⅰ卷)The sunlight is white and blinding，________hard －edged shadows on the ground.A．throwing B．being thrownC．to throw D．to be thrown解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：阳光明媚而刺眼，在地上投下了轮廓鲜明的影子。

主语sunlight与throw shadows之间为主动关系，故选A。

答案：A2．(2013·北京卷)________the course very difficult，she decided to move to a lower level.A．Find B．FindingC．To find D．Found解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：她发现这门课程非常难，决定转学一门较低水平的(课程)。

she与find之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词表主动，表伴随。

答案：B3．(2013·天津卷)In some languages,100 words make up half of all words________in daily conversations.A．using B．to useC．having used D．used解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：在一些语言中，100个词构成了日常对话使用的所有词汇的一半。

分析句子成分可知，use和words之间是动宾关系，用过去分词表被动。

答案：D4．(2013·北京卷)When we saw the road________with snow，we decided to spend the holiday at home.A．block B．to blockC．blocking D．blocked解析：考查非谓语动词。

2021届高考英语大一轮复习语言知识运用第一节单项选择定语从句精品试题（含2021试题）新人教版1.（2020天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考一，6）The course normally attracts20 students per year, _______ up to half will be from overseas.A. in whichB. of whomC. of whichD. for whom[解析] 1.句意：这门课程在正常情形下每年会吸引20名学生，其中有一半的学生来自国外。

考查定语从句。

该非限制性定语从句修饰先行词20 student s，排除A、C两项；依照语境可知此处表达“在……中” ，应该用介词of，因此答案为B项。

2.（2020重庆市重庆一中高三下学期第一次月考，33）Being such a selfish man _____ no one liked, he could hardly find a person to celebrate his success.A. whatB. asC. thatD. which[解析] 2.句意：因为自己是那么一个自私的人，因此他几乎找不到一个和他一起庆祝自己成功的人。

空格处引导的是定语从句，该从句中缺少宾语，应该用关系代词，由于先行词前有such修饰，关系代词只能用as。

此处不是such……that……引导的结果状语从句。

3.（2020江西省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考，25）College graduates are offered lots of available jobs, ______, I believe, they can fully demonstrate their knowledge and competence.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what[解析] 3.句意：我们给大学生提供了专门多工作机会，我认为在这些工作中他们能够充分展现他们的知识和能力。

语言学问运用（四）完形填空Speaking Up(2024·天津高三模拟)I never looked up when my friends were talking and joking about the retarded (智障的) boy a few tables away. It didn't even cross my mind that he might feel __1__ when people whispered about him. So I just let them talk.Then came the day when I learned my little brother Martin's testing for autism (自闭症) came out positive (阳性). I had never thought about him like that. I broke __2__， crying.Everything had just changed. He was no longer a(n) __3__ little boy.Over time, I was able to accept his __4__ a little more. We had to __5__ because Martin needed treatment. So Martin and I both started at a new school. One day, I was standing in the bus line waiting when a “ short” bus (for the retarded) came and __6__ up some kids. The children in the other line started making __7__ about the “ retarded” on that bus and I felt a __8__ feeling in my heart. I said quietly that those comments weren't very nice, __9__ no one listened.My family moved again. In the new school I got a __10__ to speak up pretty soon. That day, in a band class, my teacher __11__ our playing to make some comments, “... Guys, we're playing like the kids on the short bus! Come on! ”The entire room was laughing loudly. I felt very __12__. Then, I raised my hand.I wasn't sure what I was going to say but I wanted to be heard.The whole class __13__ down. My mouth opened and this came out: “ I don't think we should make fun of the short bus, because there are people on that bus who have a lot in common with us and have the same feelings as we do.” I could feel my __14__ getting louder. “ So I would __15__ it if you didn't make fun of them.”The room was very quiet and everyone stared at me. My teacher __16__ for his words and then started the song again. At the end of the class, everyone was giving me strange looks. But I didn't __17__， because I knew three things: I had spoken the __18__， I had taught everyone something, and while everyone in the classroom was being a follower, I had __19__ to take a different path since I wanted to becomea __20__ and a role model.1. A. amazed B. hurtC. uncertainD. cold2. A. off B. inC. downD. away3. A. normal B. noisyC. outstandingD. impressive4. A. pain B. interestC. opinionD. illness5. A. change B. moveC. quitD. study6. A. set B. tookC. broughtD. picked7. A. jokes B. complaintsC. choicesD. discoveries8. A. violent B. strangeC. confusingD. clear9. A. because B. ifC. butD. so10. A. chance B. positionC. topicD. point11. A. encouraged B. botheredC. enjoyedD. stopped12. A. bad B. embarrassedC. tenseD. guilty13. A. sat B. slowedC. quietedD. looked14. A. pace B. voiceC. pulseD. breath15. A. excuse B. appreciateC. standD. permit16. A. apologized B. foughtC. allowedD. argued17. A. understand B. noticeC. returnD. care18. A. wisdom B. importanceC. matterD. truth19. A. helped B. decidedC. agreedD. hoped20. A. reporter B. thinkerC. leaderD. trainer答案与解析【文章大意】当“我”弟弟被诊断出自闭症后，“我”才意识到不应当取笑那些有智障的人，并身体力行的在课堂上订正老师的问题，从而更加坚信自己。

高考英语一轮总复习教材通关必修一知识运用练习1 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．They are discussing how to build up a ________ government.(power)2．He made a big mistake because of his ________.(ignore)3．Please clean the ________ windows after class.(dust)4．His angry expression suggested he ________ with the decision.(agree)5．To be more ________，there are 3006 students in their school now.(exact)6．Many farmers flowed into the city with their ________ of finding a higher-paidjob.(purpose)7．The poor woman is so ________ about her son's safety that she couldn't sleep wellall night.(concern)8．The war has caused widespread human ________.(suffer)答案 1.powerful 2.ignorance 3.dusty 4.disagreed5．exact 6.purposes7.concerned8.sufferingsⅡ.完成下列句子1．____________Snowden ________ on TV.这是斯诺登第一次出现在电视画面当中。

2．I ________ to express what he wanted to say.我发现他要表达他想说的话几乎是不可能的。

Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．ballet n．芭蕾舞2．greenhouse n．温室；暖房3．freshman n．(大学或高中)一年级新生4．literature n．文学；文学作品5．extra-curricular adj.课外的；课程以外的6．plate n．盘子；碟子7．youth n．青年时期；青春8．generation n．一代(人)9．adult n．成年人adj.成年的；成熟的Ⅱ.记重点单词1．debate n．辩论；争论v t.& v i.辩论；争论2．content n．内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题adj.满意的，满足的3．title n．(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔4．topic n．话题；标题5．extra adj.额外的；附加的6．obviously ad v.显然；明显地7．quit v i.& v t.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)8．schedule n．工作计划；日程安排v t.安排；预定9．adventure n．冒险；奇遇10．expert n．专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的11．focus v i.& v t.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距n．中心；重点；焦点Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→teenager n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年2．volunteer n．志愿者→voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的3．prefer v t.较喜欢(preferred；preferred；preferring)→preference n．偏爱；优先；偏爱的事物/人4．movement n．动作；运动；活动→move v t.& v i.移动；搬家v t.使感动5．suitable adj.合适的；适用的→suit v t.适合；适宜于n．套装，西装6．actually ad v.事实上；的确→actual adj.实际的；真实的7．challenge n．挑战；艰巨任务v t.怀疑；向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的8．confuse v t.使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→confusion n．混乱；混淆9．fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently ad v.流利地→fluency n．流利；流畅10．graduate v i.& v t.毕业；获得学位n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业11．recommend v t.建议；推荐；介绍→recommendation n．建议；推荐12．advance n．前进；发展v i.前进；发展v t.发展；促进→advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的13．responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→responsibly ad v.负责地；有责任地→responsibility n．责任；义务14．solution n．解决办法；答案→solve v t.解决15．editor n．主编；编辑；编者→edit v t.编辑；剪辑→edition n．版本；版次16．survival n．生存；幸存；幸存事物→survive v i.& v t.幸存；比……活得长→survivor n．幸存者17．behaviour n．行为；举止→behave v．举止，表现18．attract v t.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attraction n．吸引；吸引人的事物→attractive adj.有吸引力的19．addict n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→addicted adj.上瘾的；入迷的→addiction n．着迷；上瘾1．accessible adj.易接近的；随和的2．accompany v t.陪伴；伴奏3．accomplish v t.完成；实现4．account n．账目；描述；理由5．accumulate v．积累；积聚6．accurate adj.精确的7．achievement n．成就8．adaptation n．适应；改编Ⅳ.背核心短语1．prefer...to...喜欢……多于……2．clean up打扫(或清除)干净3．suitable for对……适合的4．sign up (for sth)报名(参加课程)5．be responsible for对……负责6．be attracted to喜爱7．focus on集中；特别关注8．addicted to对……很入迷9．on one’s own独立地，独自地10．hand out分发Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.[recommend that sb (should) do sth]我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语，而且我很擅长它。

广东高考英语一轮复习测试题3篇广东省英语模拟试题一2023年6月8日下午，随着最终一门英语科目的完毕，今年的高考也落下了帷幕。

今年是安徽省其次次参与全国卷考试，在紧急与期盼中，英语学科揭开了神奇的面纱。

考试后，记者第一时间联系了安庆一中英语教师黄珊珊。

黄珊珊称，从试卷的整体难度来看，整张试卷难度适中，题型都是平常训练过的，大多数考生应当是可以发挥正常水平。

整张试卷的选材表达了国际视野和中国情怀，既借鉴了英语国家文化、科技中积极励志的元素，又兼顾了中国优秀传统文化以及“中国特色”元素。

第一项听力题，黄珊珊表示主要是考生熟识的简洁推断题和推理题。

考生们反响语速平稳，（话题）熟识，但是也有个别陷阱需要留意。

阅读理解和完形填空，词汇都在考纲所列词汇范围，在绝大多数考生的认知和理解力量范围。

文章立意鲜亮，主旨明确，掩盖面广，都与（生活）息息相关。

涉及的话题多种多样，第一篇是太平洋科技中心的指南手册，其次篇是野生动物救助的志愿者工作，第三篇是介绍国际爵士音乐节的相关状况，比拟难的是第四篇，题材是说明文，话题是自制蒸馏水，估量有些考生会觉得比拟麻烦。

完形填空讲的是在大学期间（学习）新的学问，美式手语的.经受，从开头的排斥到承受，增长了见识，看到了更宽阔的世界。

这个话题学生比拟简单上手，相对于去年的完型而言，难度有所下降。

七选五，讲的是队野营的不同的态度，文章条理层次清楚，考察点在于上下文的连贯和段落主题的提炼。

相对于去年而言，难度有所增加。

语法填空和短文改错，突出对根底语法的考察，主要是考生平常熟识和常见的语法点和工程，如名词的单复数、被动语态、形容词和副词的互换、复合句和非谓语动词等等。

书面表达，是近几年始终沿用的应用文体，要求写一封邮件，告知英国朋友汉语学习的上课规划与安排，给出了时间地点、学习内容和课前预备的相关内容。

话题贴近考生的实际生活，再加上类似的应用文写作平常训练也是最多的，信任考生们很熟识此类文体的写作要领和风格，只要平常常练笔，勤积存，这次能精确的使用语法和词汇及肯定的句型，清晰连贯地表达自己的意思，拿20分应当不成问题。

（英语）高考英语一轮复习专项训练英语语法填空含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The "carpenter" thinks that his or her child can________(shape). "The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you're going to be able to turn your child ________a particular kind of adult，" she saidThe "gardener", however is seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will become and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about:" creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem".Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said." Many parents are carpenters, and ________is really necessary for them to bring up their children." She spent decades researching children's development and finally ________(find) that parents often focused too much on what their children would be as adults. The harm is that parents and their children may become________ (anxiety), tense or unhappy."We're so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we're unwilling to allow them to ________ (free) explore the world." she says. The truth is that the ________ (little) that parents worry about outcomes, the better their children may live in life.【答案】be shaped；into；controlling；to explore；it；found；anxious；who/that；freely；less【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了现代美国存在的木匠型父母和园丁型父母的特点。

2021届高中英语新高考一轮语法复习（基础A版）（001）定语从句知识点整理总结01定义定语是用来限定、修饰名词或代词的例如，a good book, good就是定语那么在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句就叫做定语从句句型结构①先行词：被定语从句修饰的词②关系代词或关系副词（关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose等，绝对没有what；关系副词有where, when, why等。

关系词放在先行词和定语从句之间，起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的某个成分。

）③定语从句：一般放在先行词的后面The man who / that I saw at the school gate yesterday is my English teacher.先行词关系词定语从句昨天我在校门口看见的那个人是我的英语老师。

02关系代词或关系副词的具体用法1、The student we saw just now is the best runner in our school.2、We saw the student is the best runner in our school just now.3、She has a brother name I can not remember4、The club members are music fans meet in the schoolgarden every Saturday afternoon.翻译5、我们认为你是那个我们可以获取到建议的人（expect advice from）翻译6、爸爸是那个我可以很容易交谈的人（talk to）7、It rained the whole day he traveled with his family.8、This is the reason my parents got home earlier.9、The study is the place I often have talks with my father.03是不是全部做对了呀，真棒！没有完全正确的小伙伴们也别气馁哦，抓紧时间查漏补缺！1. that的用法由关系代词that引导的定语从句的先行词是人或物。

Unit 4 Sharing练(一) 语言知识运用组块专练——练准度(限时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Many years ago, three soldiers, hungry and tired of battle, arrived at a small village. The villagers, suffering a poor harvest and years of war, quickly __1__ the food they owned. They met the three at the village square,__2__ about the lack of food.The first soldier then approached the village elders, “Yourtired fields have left you __3__ to share, so we shall share what we have: the __4__ of how to make soup from __5__.〞Naturally the villagers became __6__ and soon a fire was put to the village’s greatest pot as the soldiers carefully __7__ three stones. “Now this will be a fine soup，〞 said the second soldier，“__8__ some salt and parsley (西芹) would make it more wonderful！〞 A woman __9__，crying “Wh at luck! I remember I’ve got some at home！〞 Off she ran, __10__ with a handful of parsley. As the pot boiled on, carrots, beef and cream had soon __11__ their way into the pot before everyone set out to __12__.The soldiers ate and danced and sang well into the night, __13__ by the meal and their __14__ friends. The next morning, they awoke to __15__ the entire village standing before them with their best bread and cheese.“You have given us the greatest __16__，〞 said an elder，“and we shall never forget it.〞 The third soldier turned to the __17__， and said，“There is no secret but one thing is __18__： it is only by __19__ that we may make a feast.〞 And off the __20__ wandered, down the road to their next destination.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。