新人教版英语八年级上各单元知识

1. visited museums 参观博物馆2. went to summer camp 去夏令营3. stayed at home 呆在家4. go on vacation 度假5. study for tests 学习备考6. meet anyone interesting 遇见有趣的人7. do anything special做特别的事情8. anywhere interesting 有趣的地方 9. take quite a few photos照很多照片10. most of the time 大多数时候 11. taste really good/ great.尝起来真好极了12. buy something for somebody= buy somebody something 为某人买某物13. in the countryside在农村 14. at a restaurant在饭店 15. keep a diary写日记16. arrive in / at= get to = reach 到达…. 17. decide to do something 决定做……18. near our hotel在我们的宾馆附近 19. try doing something 尝试做某事20. feel like doing something 想要做某事 21. ride bicycles to …骑自行车去… 22. a lot of new buildings 许多新建筑 23. many of the old buildings许多老建筑24. Chinese traders from 100 years ago 100年前的中国商人25. enjoy walking around the town 喜欢在市里漫步26. walk up to the top of the hill步行上山顶27. start raining a little 开始下小雨 28. take the train乘火车29. waited over an hour for the train 等了两个多小时的火车30. enough money 足够的钱 31. old enough足够老32. another two hours 另外两个小时33. a bag with some food and water装有食物和水的口袋34. so… that…如此……以至于…… 35. keep going继续走 36. go on继续37. jump up and down跳上跳下 38. in excitement兴奋地39. twenty minutes later20分钟以后40. bring an umbrella带雨伞 41. home cooking家常菜必背句子1. It was my first time there.这是我第一次到那儿。

新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉；感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语：因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出；查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法：1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢？16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18.enough +名词，形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。

人教版八年级上册英语单元词组及搭配Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?goonvacation去度假stayathome待在家里gotothemountains去爬山gotothebeach去海visitmuseums参博物gotosummercamp去参夏令quite afew相当多studyfor⋯⋯而学goout出去mostofthetime大局部tastegood起来很好吃haveagoodtime玩得高ofcourse当然feellike⋯⋯的感；感受到goshopping去物inthepast在去walkaround四走走becauseof因onebo wlof一⋯碗⋯⋯thenextday第二天drinktea喝茶findout找出；明goontakep hotos照相somethingimportant重要的事upanddown上上下下comeup出来搭配buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.某人某物taste+adj.起来⋯⋯look+adj.看起来⋯⋯nothing⋯but+原形除了⋯⋯之外什么都没有seem+〔tobe〕+adj.看起来⋯⋯arrivein+大地点/arriveat+小地点到达某地decidetodosth.决定去做某事trydoingsth.做某事/trytodosth.尽力去做某事forgetdoingsth.忘做某事/forgettodosth.忘做某事enjoydoingsth.喜做某事wanttodosth.想去做某事startdoingsth.开始做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜做某事keepdoingsth.做某事Whynotdo.sth.?什么不做⋯⋯呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯tellsb.(not)todosth.告某人〔不要〕做某事语法：不定代词和一般过去时态Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?词组helpwithhousework帮助做家onweekends在周末howoften多久一次hardlyever几乎从不onceaweek每周一次twiceamonth每月两次everyday每天befree有空gotothemovies去看影usetheInternet用互网swingdance舞playtennis打网球stayuplate熬夜；睡得很晚atleast至少havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈和琴gotobedearly早点睡playsports行体育活begoodfor⋯⋯有好gocamping去野not⋯atall一点儿也不⋯⋯inone’sfreetime在某人的余themostpopular最受迎的suchas比方；如oldhabitsdiehard改gotothedentist去看牙医mornthan多于；超lessthan 少于搭配helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事Howabout⋯?......怎么？/⋯⋯好不好？wantsb.todosth.想某人做某事Howmany+可数名复数+一般疑句？⋯⋯有多少⋯⋯?主+find+that从句.⋯⋯⋯⋯spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度光It’s+adj.+to sthd.做某事的⋯⋯的。

新人教版初中英语八年级上册知识总结(最全)本文档旨在为初中八年级上册的新人教版英语研究提供一个知识总结，以帮助学生复和巩固所学内容。

1. Unit 1: Greetings and Introduction (问候与介绍)- 研究如何用英语进行基本的问候和介绍- 学会询问和回答他人的身份和个人信息2. Unit 2: School Life (学校生活)- 研究讨论和描述学校生活和日常活动- 学会询问和表达班级和课程相关的信息3. Unit 3: Hobbies and Interests (爱好与兴趣)- 研究谈论个人的爱好和兴趣- 学会询问和分享关于爱好和兴趣的信息4. Unit 4: Food and Health (食物与健康)- 研究描述不同种类的食物和饮品- 学会提醒他人注意饮食健康和生活惯5. Unit 5: Festivals and Celebrations (节日与庆祝) - 研究讨论和描述各种节日和庆祝活动- 学会询问和分享关于节日和庆祝的信息6. Unit 6: Travel and Transportation (旅行与交通) - 研究谈论旅行和交通方式- 学会询问和表达关于旅行和交通的信息7. Unit 7: Daily Routines (日常作息)- 研究讨论和描述日常作息和活动安排- 学会询问和分享关于日常作息的信息8. Unit 8: Environmental Protection (环境保护)- 研究讨论和描述环境保护的重要性和方法- 学会提醒他人关于环境保护的意识和行动本文档总结了新人教版初中英语八年级上册所有单元的核心内容。

希望这个总结能帮助同学们回顾和巩固所学的知识，以便更好地应对考试和实际应用。

新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

用法注意：1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。

some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。

有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。

2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。

3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home）4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on n?In this unit。

we learn some XXX.1.Phrasesgo on n: XXXstay at home: not go XXXgo to the mountains: XXXgo to the beach: XXXvisit museums: go to museums for sightseeinggo to summer camp: XXXquite a few: a considerable numberstudy for: learn for a specific purposego out: leave the house for activitiesmost of the time: the majority of the timetaste good: have a good flavorhave a good time: enjoy oneselfof course: certainlyfeel like: have the feeling ofgo shopping: visit stores for shoppingin the past: before nowwalk around: stroll in an areabecause of: due toXXX: a serving ofthe next day: the following dayXXX: have tea as a XXXfind out: discovergo on: continuetake photos: use a camera to capture images XXXup and down: moving in different ns come up: appear or XXX2.Sentence Structuresbuy sth。

Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词汇:1。

how often：多久一次7. health：健康，12. on weekends：在周末how many: 多少+可数名词healthy：健康的13。

once a week:一周一次2。

always(100％）- 总是unhealthy：不健康，twice a week:一周两次usually（80%）–通常keep/stay healthy three times a month: 一月三次often(60%）—经常= keep/stay in good health：保持健康14。

most: 大部分的,绝大多数的sometimes（40％）- 有时候8. get good grades: 取得好成绩all: 所有的hardly ever(20％）- 几乎不9. the same as：与…不同15。

be good for: 对…有益never(0％) 从不10. a lot of = lots of：大量，许多+ 可数/不可数名词be bad for: 对…有坏处3。

surf the internet: 上网 a lot = very much: 十分，非常,很16。

how many：多少, +可数名词4。

as for: 至于，关于11。

maybe: 也许，大概how much：多少，+不可数名词5。

junk food：垃圾食品may be: 也许是，或许是（may是情态动词,be是动词原形)how much 多少钱，（问价格）6. look after = take care of：照顾12. little: 小的，a little boy: 一个小男孩17。

of course = sure 当然look for: 寻找little: 少,little少→less更少→least最少（修饰不可数名词）look up: 查找（单词、信息）little: 几乎没有,否定词（修饰不可数名词)look at: 看 a little：少许，有一点,肯定词(修饰不可数名词)few：几乎没有，否定词(修饰可数名词）a few少许，有一点,肯定词（修饰可数名词）句型：1.How often do you exercise? →I exercise three times a week. How often does she shop? →She shops once a month.2.What do you usually do on weekends？→I usually watch TV. How often does she watch TV? →She watches TV everyday。

Detailed Solution for Unit 2 What’s the matter.【重要词汇】◆ matter/5mAt[/n.事情，问题，过失◆ arm/B:m/n.臂，胳膊◆ back/bAk/n.后背，背脊◆ ear/I[/n.耳朵◆ eye/aI/n.眼睛◆ foot/fJt/n.脚，足〔pl. feet/fi:t/〕◆ leg/leg/n.腿，腿部◆ neck/nek/n.脖子，颈部◆ nose/n[Jz/n.鼻子◆ stomach/5stQm[k/n.胃，胃部◆ tooth/tU:W/n.牙齿(pl. teeth/ti:W/)◆ sore/sC:,sC[/adj.疼痛的◆ stomachache/5stQm[keIk/n.胃痛，腹痛，肚子痛◆ throat/Wr[Jt/n.喉头，喉咙◆ toothache/5tU:WeIk/n.牙痛◆ fever/5fi:v[/n.发烧◆ lie/laI/v.躺，卧，平放在某处(lay, lain)◆ honey/5hQnI/n.蜂蜜◆ dentist/5dentIst/n.牙医◆ illness/5IlnIs/n.疾病，生病◆ advice/[d5vaIs/n.劝告，忠告，建议◆ thirsty/5W\:stI/adj.渴的，口渴的◆ heal/hi:l/v. 医治，治愈◆ balance/5bAl[ns/n. 平衡，平衡状态，协调◆ beef/bi:f/n. 牛肉◆ lamb/lAm/n. 小羊，羊羔，羊羔肉◆ energy/5en[dVI/n.精力，活力，能力◆ life/laIf/n. 生命，人生◆ bean/bi:n/n.豆，豆科植物◆ stray/streI/v. 远离，走失，离题◆ balanced/5bAl[nst/adj.平衡的，协调的◆ diet/5daI[t/n. 饮食，节食◆ backache/5bAkeIk/n.背痛◆ improve/Im5prU:v/v. 改善，改进，提高◆ speaking/5spi:kIN/ n. 口语◆ headache/5hedeIk/ n. 头痛◆ homestay/5h[JmsteI/ n. 待在家里◆ important//Im5pC:t[nt/adj. 重要的，重大的，严重的【重要词组】◆ have a cold患感冒◆ stressed out 紧张的，有压力的◆ bean sprout豆芽◆ get tired感觉疲惫◆ stay healthy保持健康◆ at the moment此刻，现在◆ get/ have a cold患感冒◆ see a doctor /dentist看医生/牙医◆ go to the party去参加聚会◆ make sb sick使某人不舒服(患锁病)◆ have a sore throat嗓子痛◆ have a fever发烧，发热◆ have a toothache牙痛◆ have a backache背痛◆ lie down and rest 躺下休息◆ drink lots of water 喝大量水◆ drink hot tea with honey 喝热蜂蜜茶◆ have a headache头痛◆ get tired 累了【重要词汇扩展】身体部位：head头neck颈部shoulder肩back后背leg腿thigh大腿arm手臂hand手nose 鼻子eye眼睛ear耳朵mouth嘴tooth牙齿foot脚〔注意foot的复数形式为feet，tooth的复数形式为teeth〕stomach胃throat喉咙，咽喉chest胸部pit胸口abdomen lung肺heart心脏liver 肝脏腹部waist腰backbone脊骨，脊柱hip臂部joint关节muscle肌肉nerve神经brain 脑疾病：cancer癌 influenza , flu流感 cough咳嗽sore eyes眼睛疼stuffy nose鼻子不通气 insomnia失眠医院工作人员：doctor in charge主治医生 head nurse护士长internist , physician内科医生surgeon外科医生dentist牙科医生 ear-nose-throat doctor 耳鼻喉医生医院名称：children’s hospital儿童医院 clinic 诊疗所first - aid station 急救站 ward 病房medical department 内科 surgical department 外科registration office 挂号处 out - patient department(OPD) 门诊部in - patient department 住院部 nursing department 护理部waiting room 候诊室 emergency room 急诊室operation room 手术室 laboratory 化验室blood bank 血库 pharmacy , dispensary 药房表示感觉的形容词有：tired 累的 thirsty口渴的 hungry饿的 stressed out紧张的，有压力的【重要词句详解】1. How to talk about our health①问某人哪儿不舒服：When we are not feeling well , we often go to see the doctor . The doctor will ask : What’s wrong (with you) ?What’s the matter (with you) ?What’s your trouble ?What happens to you ?Is there anything wrong with you ?都表示“你怎么了?”。

人教新目标版八年级英语上册知识点总结Unit 1 How often do you exercise？一、词汇精讲1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和neveralways、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。

（1）always 的频度为100%，表示动作重复、状态继续，中间没有间断，意思是“总是”、“永远地”。

The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。

（2）usually 的频度为70%左右，意为“通常”、“平常”，即很少有例外。

He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。

（3）often 的频度为50%左右，意为“常常”，但不如usually那么频繁，表示动作重复，中间有间断。

He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。

（4）sometimes 的频度为20%左右，意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。

可以位于句首，以示强调。

多用于一般现在时。

It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。

Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way.他有时这样做，有时那样做。

（5）hardly ever 的频度为5%左右，意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”，表频率，位置是“行前be后”。

I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。

（6）never 的频度为0，意为“从来不”、“永不”。

My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。

人教版英语：八年级上册各单元重难点知识整理Unit 1: I am looking forward to going to school.- 重点知识：- 类别：Present continuous tense- 用法：表达将来要发生的动作或计划- 难点知识：- 类别：Different ways to express future plans- 用法：研究多种表达未来计划的方式，如be going to, will, want to, hope to, plan to等Unit 2: What should I do?- 重点知识：- 类别：Modal verbs- 用法：情态动词can, could, may, might, should, would, must等的用法及区别- 难点知识：- 类别：Expressing advice or suggestions- 用法：研究如何表达建议或提出建议的方式，如should, could, suggest等Unit 3: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.- 重点知识：- 类别：Modal verbs of permission- 用法：情态动词may, can, could, might, allowed to等表达允许或禁止的用法- 难点知识：- 类别：Expressing opinions and arguments- 用法：研究如何表达自己的观点，以及进行辩论和讨论的技巧Unit 4: I used to be afraid of the dark.- 重点知识：- 类别：Used to和be used to的用法- 用法：表达过去的惯或状态，以及适应某种情况的能力- 难点知识：- 类别：Describing past experiences- 用法：研究如何用英语描述过去的经历和事件，如时间状语的运用以及动词的过去式形式Unit 5: It must belong to Carla.- 重点知识：- 类别：Modal verbs of deduction- 用法：情态动词must, might, can't, could等表示推断或猜测的用法- 难点知识：- 类别：Making deductions from clues- 用法：研究如何从线索中推断事物的归属，以及如何用英语表达自己的推论Unit 6: I like music that I can dance to.- 重点知识：- 类别：Defining relative clauses- 用法：用于对前面所指的事物做进一步描述或解释- 难点知识：- 类别：Identifying and describing preferences- 用法：研究如何描述自己的喜好和对事物的评价，以及如何用英语进行描述和表达Unit 7: Would you mind turning down the music?- 重点知识：- 类别：Polite requests and permission- 用法：研究如何礼貌地表达请求和征求许可的方式，如would you mind, could you, may I等- 难点知识：- 类别：Asking for and giving permission- 用法：研究如何询问和给予许可的表达方式，如can, may, is it all right等Unit 8: I will be able to go to all the places I have dreamed of.- 重点知识：- 类别：Future tense (will and be going to)- 用法：研究如何用will和be going to表达将来的动作和计划- 难点知识：- 类别：Expressing dreams and aspirations- 用法：研究如何用英语表达自己的梦想和渴望，以及对未来的展望和期望的表达方式以上是人教版英语八年级上册各单元的重难点知识整理。

新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉；感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语：因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出；查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法：1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢？16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18.enough +名词，形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。

八年级上册英语知识点归纳（人教版新标）八年级上知识点总结Unit1:Hftenduexerise?【温习目标】会利用频率副词及短语；能描述余时刻的活动安排；会描述大体饮食结构。

【语言目标】●hatduusualldneeends?Isetiesgtthebeah●Hftendueatvegetables?Everda●ststudentsdhereverda【重点辞汇】●alas,usuall,ften,seties,hardl,ever,never●hften,ne,tie,threetiesaee,everda【应把握的词组】gtthevies去看电影2lafter=taearef照顾3surftheinternet上网4healthlifestle健康的生活方式gsatebarding去滑板6eephealth=stahealth维持健康7exerise=taeexerise=dsprts锻炼8eatinghabits饮食适应9taereexerise做更多的运动0thesaeas与什么相同1bedifferentfr不同2neanth一月一次3tieaee一周两次4aeadifferenet对什么有阻碍hften多久一次6althugh=thugh尽管7stfthestudents=ststudents8shp=gshpping=dseshpping购物9asfr至于20ativitsurve活动调查21dher做家庭作业22dhuser做家务事23eatlesseat吃更少的肉24unfd垃圾食物2begdfr对什么有利26bebadfr对什么有害27anttdsth想做某事28antsbtdsth想某人做某事29trtdsth尽可能做某事30ehefrshl下学回家31furse=ertainl=sure固然32getgdgrades取得好成绩33seadvie34hardl=ntnearl/alstnt几乎不3eep/beingdhealth维持健康36bestressedut紧张的，有压力的37taeavaatin去度假48getba回来【应把握的句子】Hftenduexerise?你（你们）多久锻炼一次躯体？Hften+助动词d+主语+dsth?疑问词hften是问频率,（在那个地址助动词d是起帮忙组成疑问的作用）与一样此刻时或一样过去时连用，回答一样是用表示频率的副词，如：ne,tie,threeties…,seties,ften,quite,ften,never,everda,ne aee,tieanth,threetiesanth,threerfurtiesanth等。

人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation？Section A（1a－3c）重点单词1.anyone pron.任何人2.anywhere adv.在任何地方3.wonderful adj.精彩的；绝妙的4.few adj.& pron.不多；很少5.most adj., adv.& pron.最多；大多数6.something pron.某事；某物7.nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西8.everyone pron.每人；人人；所有人9.myself pron.我自己；我本人10.yourself pron.（pl.yourselves）你自己；您自己11.seem v.好像；似乎；看来12.bored adj.厌倦的；烦闷的13.someone pron.某人14.diary n.日记；记事簿15.hen n.母鸡16.pig n.猪词形变换1. wonder—wonderful（形容词）2. I—myself（反身代词）3. you—yourself（你自己）—yourselves（你们自己）4. diary—diaries（复数）5. bore—bored（描述人的形容词）—boring（描述事物的形容词）6. center—central（形容词）7. something—nothing（反义词）—anything（多用于否定句及疑问句）重点短语1. go on vacation 去度假2. quite a few 相当多；不少3. most of the time 大部分时间4. stay at home 待在家里5. go to the beach 去海滩6. take photos 照相7. have a good time 玩得开心8. keep a diary 记日记9. something special 一些特别的事情10. in the countryside 在乡下11. study for tests 备考12. go to the mountains 去爬山13. go shopping 去购物14. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物15. taste good/great 尝起来很好16. visit sb. /sp. 拜访某人/参观某地17. go out 出去18. go to summer camp 去夏令营19. of course 当然重点句型1. Long time no see.好久不见。

新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

用法注意：1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。

some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。

有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。

2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。

3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home）4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。