上海牛津英语高一讲义Unit2同步复习
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选择性必修一U2 The universal language句子填空:1.Read the posters below about two important ________ (music) instruments and the musicians.2.Search online for the pieces of music ________ (mention) in the posters.3.Ifs a piece that really deserves ________ (hear).4.The music took me through the twists and________ (turn) of a classic story about a young couple _________ (tear) apart by their families.5.Butterfly Lovers combines Chinese and _________ (west) musical elements: it is played ________ Western instruments such as the violin, but more importantly, much of the music has its root ________ Chinese Yue Opera.6.It turns ___ that country music became popular right here in the south of America in ______ 1940s and then _______ (spread) across the nation.7.The tunes are easy to sing, and the lyrics often leave you deep in _______ (think).8.Most of the songs are about hardship and heartbreak, but also about hope一with plenty of humour thrownin _____ g ood measure.9.You can feel an _____ (emotion) connection between you and the musicians.10.The simple tunes and beautiful natural images are often _________ (suggest) of countryside surroundings.11.Music has the power ___________ (transform) our lives.12.Like the violin concerto Butterfly Lovers, this piano concerto also combines Chinese and Western musicalelements and is well __________ (receive) across the world.13.When Boya continued playing, Zhong Ziqi said he had heard the sound of a river _________ (flow) quickly.14.In fact, Boya had intended ______ (call) the piece High Mountains and Flowing Water.15.When Boya learnt about Zhong Ziqi's death, he was overcome ______ sorrow.16.Since the only person that understands my music is _____ (go), it's no use ________ (keep) the qin.17.Would you mind _______ (teach) me how to play ______ guitar?18.The sound of the Chinese qin is one answer _____ this question.19.In 1977, two spacecraft called Voyage 1 and Voyage 2 were sent out ________ (explore) the solar system.20.________ (send) music into outer space was the idea of the famous scientist Carl Sagan, who believedintelligent life existed ______ other planets.21. A group of scientists and artists got down to _______ (choose) suitable music.22.Of course, they had trouble _________ (select) which pieces of music to include.23.It took about 40 years for the Voyage spacecraft ________ (enter) the space between the stars.24.Whenever 1 listen to "She loves you", 1 am instantly taken back ______ my teenage years. I can picture mybedroom _________ (decorate) with posters of the Fab Four smiling down at me.25.The Beatles^ music _____________ (accompany) me throughout my li能.It has helped me look to thefuture with ___________ (expect) and now it helps me reflect ________ my life with quiet _____________ (satisfy).26.The crowd immediately recognized that they were listening to something truly special, and they broke into_________ (enthusiasm) cheers at the end of the symphony.27.Before him, he saw a sea ____ people all standing, clapping, and waving their hats and handkerchiefs toexpress their ___________ (appreciate) of his masterwork.28.Many important figures in the music world, ___________ (include) the brilliant musician Mozart, startedmaking __________ (predict) about Beethoven's extraordinary future.29.How could I possibly admit a __________ (weak) in the one sense which should be more perfect in methan in others, a sense which I once possessed in the greatest ___________ (perfect).30.Despite his hearing ____ (lose), he was determined _________ (find) a way to continue living a life fullof music.31.The first movement starts quietly, but all of _____ sudden the whole orchestra breaks into an ____________(energy) theme.32.You can soon feel the ___________ (determine)一a quality Beethoven understood well because of hishearing difficulties—oursing through the music.33.The next two movements are full of desperate lows and uplifting ______ (high) which perhaps reflect bothhis _______ (suffer) and his strong will __________ (fight) it.34.Finally, in the ______ (four) movement, he connects all of the different variations into a ___________ (joy)chorus.。
学员编号:年级:高一课时数:学员姓名:辅导科目:英语学科教师:授课类型T Unit2(牛津高一上)基础知识梳理星级★★★教学目标使学生能够基本掌握牛津高一年级上册Unit2中的基础词汇及重要句型(建议2-5分钟)批注:给出图片,跟学生沟通他所喜欢的发型,并引导学生试着用英语表达自己的想法和观点,从而带入本课的主题-care for hair,并试着跟学生讨论发型与生活方式的联系,如何保养自己的发型。
(建议20-25分钟)想要了解更多关于hairstyle的知识吗?一、词汇Words1.guarantee V.保证【常用搭配】T同步-U2基础知识梳理1guarantee that…保证……guarantee to do something保证做某事·He guaranteed that he would keep his word.他保证会信守承诺。
·He guaranteed to finish writing the report by the end of the day.他保证—定会在下班前写完这篇报道。
·The hairdryer is guaranteed for 2 years against poor quality.这个电吹风如果质量有问题可保修两年。
【拓展】n.保证;保修期;保修单批注:【常用搭配】give a guarantee of something 保证…give a guarantee that …保证……be under guarantee在保修期内·Wealth is no guarantee of happiness.财富决不是幸福的保证。
·The boy gave the teacher a guarantee that he would never be late for school.男孩向老师保证以后不会再迟到了。
必修一Unit2 Let’s talk teens1.melt away 融化2.unconditional love 无条件的爱3.seem to 似乎……4.turn into a battle 变成一场战斗5.see eye to eye with sb. (on sth.) (在某事上)与某人看法一致6.heated arguments 热烈的争论7.physical changes 身体变化8.result in 导致9.at a different rate 以不同的速度10.s hoot up 快速长高,蹿个儿11.d evelop mental needs 日益发展的精神需求12.n o longer 不再13.d esire for sth. 渴望14.o n one’s own 独自;靠自己15.l et go 放手16.o n the other hand 另一方面17.s truggle to do sth. 挣扎做某事18.a rough ride 一个艰难的过程19.e xpect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事20.l ead to a breakdown in your relationship导致你们关系的破裂21.g et along with sb. 与某人合得来22.t ake action/ steps to 采取行动……23.i mprove the situation 改善情况24.t he key to doing sth. 做某事的关键25.k eep the peace 保持和平26.d isagree with 不同意27.c alm down 平静,镇静,安静28.f rom one’s point of view 从某人的角度、观点出发29.g o through 经历30.t hink sth. through 充分考虑,全盘考虑,想透31.b ack down 承认错误,认输32.w ork together 共同工作33.t urn out 结果是34.i n the end 最后35.p repare for 为......做准备36.p arent-child relationship 亲子关系37.a sk for advice 寻求建议38.t o tell the truth 说实话39.b e anxious about 对……感到忧虑40.p ut stress on 把压力放在41.a ll the time 所有的时间42.s end sb. to sp. 送某人去……43.b e meant to do sth. 注定要做某事,应做某事44.t ake an interest in 对…感兴趣45.p hysical and mental health 身心健康46.l ook through 浏览47.b e proud to 感到骄傲48.I t is likely that…. 很有可能49.o n forum 在论坛50.t ake steps to do sth. 采取措施做某事;51.t ake some time to 花点时间52.l ook around 看看周围53.b e made up of 由…组成54.a t least 至少55.p ersonal information 个人信息56.c ompare with 与……比较57.T here is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有意义58.t ake/play a passive role in 在……中起被动作用59.h ave a bad influence on sb. 对某人有不好的影响60.c heer up (使)变得高兴,振奋起来61.a s if 好像62.i n one’s life 在某人的一生中63.b e happy with 对……满意64.l eave sb. alone 不管;不顾65.t ake a break 休息一下66.o nce in a while 偶尔,有时67.b e eager for 渴望某物68.b e stressed about 对... 感到紧张69.s how concern 关心70.a t the weekend 在周末71.c are for 介意;在乎72.b e a time for 是时候73.b e on sb’s back about sth. 缠磨,烦扰74.p rotect……from doing sth. 保护……不受75.g et hurt 受伤76.i n one’s spare time 在业余时间77.m ake a deal with 和……达成协议78.p ut yourself in sb’s shoes 换位思考79.c ount out 数出来count out the money 数钱80.w ith anxious 带着焦虑81.h urry over to 赶过去82.f or the first time 第一次83.f eel secure 有安全感84.w ait for a response 等候一个答复85.c ontinue doing sth./to do sth. 继续86.d raw sth out of sth. 提取,支取87.g ive out 分发;公布;放出;筋疲力尽88.g ive up 放弃89.g raduate from 毕业于……90.w rite down 写下,记下91.d epend on/upon 依靠,依赖92.g ive him a bright smile 给他一个灿烂的微笑93.g o downtown 去商业街;到市区94.d raw money 取钱95.h ave trouble in making friends 在交友上有困难96.t ake/follow my advice 采纳我的建议97.b y asking about their likes and dislikes 通过询问他们的好恶98.p eople with the same interests 志趣相投的人99.j oin in a discussion 参加讨论100.provide you with some new people 给你带来一些朋友101.begin/start talking with people 开始与人交谈102.find something you have in common 找到你们的共同点。
教学O知识细解码Focuses on language points二词汇派生G根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词L argue式,争吵,争辩,争论说理,论证f argument 争吵,争论;论占 /、、、2.anxious a〃忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的,渴望的f anxiety 担心;焦虑;渴望3.anger n.怒气,怒火一angry ”好,生气的;恼火的4.concern n.担心,忧虑;关心”涉及;让(某人)担忧concerned担心的;忧虑的5.edit V.编辑f editor 〃,主编,编辑:剪辑师f edition 〃.版体);版次1.shoot w&n(使朝某方向)冲,奔;射击;射杀;摄影,拍摄①Smith killed his wife, and then shot himself. 射杀②The movie was shot in New Zealand. 拍摄③They had almost reached the boat when a figure shot past them.(使朝某方向)冲,奔2.spot n,粉刺,脓包;斑点;污渍;地点,场所①She was wearing a black skirt with white spots, 斑点@His jacket was covered with spots of mud. 污渍③The baby's whole body was covered in small red spots. 粉刺,脓包@He showed me the exact spot where he had asked her to marry him.地点,场所3.view/1. &W.看法;视线;景色;把......... 视为;观看①This evidence supports the view that there is too much violence on television.看法②The sun disappeared from view. 视线③The view from the top of the tower was wonderful. 景色@The law should be viewed as a way of meeting certain social goals.把.... 视为三要点直击匚1Words And Phrases知识要点1 anxious ”或忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的(教材Pi6) You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind.你可能会感到焦虑,因为你正在以不同于你的朋友的速度成长,或在身高上突飞猛进,或者远远落在后面。
Module1 Unit 2课标单词短语act n. (戏剧的)一幕 vi. 表现;行动curtain n. 窗帘;(舞台上的)幕布surprise vt. 使吃惊,使惊奇be supposed to 应该……,应当……bend vi.&vt. 弯腰,屈身;(使)弯曲touch vt. 触摸;接触do with 处理,处置explain vt.&vi. 解释,说明mess n. 混乱,杂乱,一团糟sink n. 水泥,水槽,洗碗池garbage n. 垃圾can n. 罐子,金属容器leave vt. 使……处于某种状态,听任charge n. 负责,掌管adult n.成年人reason n. 原因,理由trust vt. 信任unpunished adj. 免受惩罚的teenager n. (13-19岁的)青少年fault n. 过错,错误go out (灯)熄灭mad adj. 狂怒的;疯狂的not ... anymore 不再,再也不hard adj. 苛刻的,严厉的be hard on 对……苛刻,对……要求严格now that 既然;由于rude adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的punish vt. 惩罚explanation n.解释,说明cash n.现金boring adj.令人厌倦的,乏味的,无聊的mark n.分数;标志,记号test n.&vt.混合;混淆,弄混mix up 混淆,弄乱;搅匀,拌和score n.&vt.使……感兴趣silly adj.愚蠢的sincerely adj.真诚地as though 好像,似乎insist on 坚持,坚持认为cafe n.咖啡馆,小餐馆Internet cafe 吧chat vt.&n.聊天,闲谈valuable adj.时间段,时期,阶段at present 目前,当前argument n.争论,辨论;论点,论据freedom n.自由relationship n.关系mainly adv.主要地;大体上suggest vt.建议;暗示,使想起fight vi.争吵,争论;打架,争斗课文出现短语1. turn up2. a waste of time3. try to do sth4. force sb to do sth5. spend time (in) doing sth6. be supposed to do sth7. in charge8. shout at9. give sb a chance to do sth10. deserve to do sth11. instead of12. be hard on sb13. now that14. be rude to sb15. feel like doing sth16. be different from sth17. in the form of18. pay attention to19. think of20. search…for21. a little bit22. be proud of23. stay up24. mix up…with25. ask for sth26. stop doing sth27. mean to do sth28. keep in mind29. tidy up30. be angry with31. clean up32. a bit of33. at all34. invite sb to do sth35be busy with sth36. used to do sth37. be used to do sth38. be .used to doing sth39. refuse to do sth40. as though41. insist on42. prevent sb from doing sth43. forbid sb from doing sth44. argue about sth with sb45. allow sb to do sth46. do with47. go out48. not…any more49. after all50. at present51. like crazy52. choose…from53. can’t wait to do sth54. go unpunished55. should have done sth56. be nervous about sth57. all the time58. get sth done59. at the moment60. miss doing sth61. advise sb to do sth62. make a bit of difference63. be fit for64. ask to do sth,65. happen to sb一.单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化。
Unit 2 Growing pains(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1.act n.(戏剧的)一幕2.curtain n. 窗帘;(舞台上的)幕布3.soccer n. 〈美〉英式足球,足球4.garbage n.[纵联1] 〈美〉(生活)垃圾5.fault n. 过错,错误6.anyhow adv. 反正;尽管如此7.sigh vi. 叹气8.cafe n. 咖啡馆,小餐馆9.distant adj. 不友好的,冷淡的,疏远的;遥远的10.adolescence n. 青春期11.guidance n. 指导,引导Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1.bend vi. 弯腰,屈身vt. (使)弯曲2.balance vt.& vi.& n. 平衡;抵消3.scene n. (戏剧的)一场;场面;景色4.upset adj. 不高兴的,失望的vt. 使不高兴,使失望5.deserve vt.[纵联2] 值得;应得;应受6.emergency n. 突发事件;紧急情况7.last vi. 持久vt. 持续,维持(一段时间)8.handle vt. 处理;应付9.insist vi. 坚持,坚持认为10.teenager n.[纵联3] (13-19岁的)青少年11.patience n. 耐心12.selfish adj.[纵联4] 自私的13.forbid vt. 禁止14.misunderstand vt. 误解15.normal n.& adj. 正常(的),一般(的)16.physical adj. 身体的;物质的17.tend vi. 往往;趋向vt. 照看18.challenge n.& vt. 挑战Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1.frightened adj.受惊的;害怕的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的,令人害怕的→frighten vt.使惊吓,使害怕2.starve vi.挨饿;饿死vt.使挨饿→starvation n.饿死→starving adj.挨饿的3.tolerate vt.容忍;允许→tolerance n.容忍;允许→tolerant adj.宽容的,容忍的4.behavior n.行为,举止→behave v.表现;检点5.defend vt.辩解,辩白;防御,保护→defence/defense n.防御;答辩;防护→defensive adj.防卫的,防御的;辩护的6.argument n.争吵,辩论;论点,论据→argue vt.争吵,争论;论证,争辩7.harm vt.& n.伤害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的8.confused adj.困惑的,不解的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confuse vt.使困惑,把……弄糊涂;混淆→confusion n.困惑,糊涂;混淆9.limit n.限制;极限;界限vt.限制→limited adj.有限的10. rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的→rudely adv.粗鲁地,无礼地→rudeness n.粗鲁11.explanation n.解释,说明→explain vt.& vi.讲解,解释纵联1.晒晒“垃圾”朋友圈①垃圾:garbage, rubbish, trash, litter②垃圾桶:trash can, garbage can, garbage bin③垃圾箱:dustbin④倒垃圾:litter, take out the trash, throw the rubbish away纵联2.“词中词”法帮你记①ant→distant遥远的②star→starve挨饿③have→behave表现④arm→harm伤害⑤plain→explain解释⑥serve→deserve值得⑦end→tend趋向纵联3.“青少年”集中营①teenager青少年②youth青少年,青年③adolescent青少年④the young年轻人⑤youngster少年⑥junior年少者;晚辈纵联4.“n.+-ish”集合①selfish自私的②foolish傻的,愚蠢的③childish孩子气的④bookish喜欢书的⑤girlish少女的⑥boyish男孩似的单元话题——成长的烦恼子话题1悲伤与低落①sorrow n. 悲伤,悲痛②blue adj. 悲伤的;沮丧的③down adj. 心情低落的④depressed adj. 压抑的,情绪低落的子话题2忧虑与烦恼①anxiety n. 担忧,焦虑②bored adj. 厌倦的,烦闷的子话题3害怕与恐惧①scare vt. 使害怕,使恐惧②alarmed adj. 担心的,害怕的③terrified adj. 感到害怕的④frighten sb.into doing sth.恐吓某人做某事子话题4遗憾与惭愧①shame n. 遗憾的事;羞愧②disappointment n. 失望;沮丧③ashamed adj. 惭愧的;害臊的子话题5抱怨与冲突①barrier n. 屏障,障碍②friction n. 摩擦③prejudice n. 偏见,成见④tension n. 紧张局势⑤complain vt.& vi. 抱怨⑥embarrass vt. 使尴尬⑦condemn vt. 谴责,指责;宣判[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1.(2018·浙江高考阅读B)Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks.His strange habit makes sense◄when you consider that he's an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including thingsthat fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road.What is even more interesting is that one ofStein's jobs is defending◄an industry behind the plastic shopping bag ...The bags are prohibited◄insome 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles.①make sense在此处意为:有意义,讲得通,后不跟宾语;make sense of表示“弄懂,理解”,后接宾语。
2012届英语一轮精品复习导学案:Unit2《Growing pains》(译林牛津版必修1)一、知识复习(一)词汇部分1.【原句再现】Listen to me young man —remember the day when we left you in charge? ( P 22 )【知识要点】charge的用法【诊断练习】用charge的适当词块填空。
①The restaurant ______ us $400 ______ the wine.②He who was arrested last night has been charged ______ murder.③An experienced worker is ______ ______ ______ the project.④The manager is away, so he has to ______ ______ ______ the factory.⑤The company has been ______ ______ ______ ______ him since his fa ther’s death.⑥My e-bike has to get _______ every day.2.【原句再现】I didn’t fail my maths test after all; Miss Xu mixed up my results with someone else’s!.(P 34)【知识要点】含有all的词块【诊断练习】用含有all的词块填空。
①Don’t scold him for failing in the exam. _______, he is a chi ld of eight.②When I came to the party, I saw him there _______.③There were twenty people ______ at the get-together.④________, I should express my thanks to everyone at present.⑤The pressure —political, social, and, __________, economic —are growing.⑥People have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, _______ ,she is a great musician.⑦_______ her rudeness, she’s actually quite a kind-hearted soul.3.【原句再现】Then, when I have some spare time and want to be alone, they call me selfish and unloving!.( P 38)【知识要点】alone/lonely的用法【诊断练习】用alone/lonely填空。
高中英语新高考-教材课文复习讲义:牛津模块1Unit 2单词语篇记忆和讲解(考前复习版)一、短文朗诵Adolescence (1)carefully.随同青春期的到来是青少年的生理和心理的变化。
现在,我们迫不及待地去追寻独立和自由。
我们不再和父母聊天,这让他们困惑不安。
我们之间于是经常有冲突。
特别是争吵过后,我们会保持冷漠,坚持我们的要求被满足。
他们最终对我们加以限制。
个人之见,我们应该32. Everyone should be allowed freedom of choice.每个人都应享有自由选择的权利。
33. Local people are worried by the rise in crime.当地人因犯罪活动有所抬头而忧心忡忡。
34. Bad books do more harm to people than bad friends. 壞書比壞朋友害處更大。
35. It is clear that smoking is harmful to health.很明显,抽烟对健康有害。
36. It would be foolish of you to change your mind now. 现在改变主意非常愚蠢。
37. It takes time and patience to photograph wildlife. 拍摄野生动物要肯花时间,要有毅力。
38. It was selfish of him to leave all the work to you. 他把所有的工作都推给你,真是自私。
39. The time we spent together is now a distant memory. 我们一起度过的时光现已成为久远的记忆。
40. I was so annoyed with him for turning up late.他姗姗来迟,我很生气。
41. He is forbidden from leaving the country.他被限制出境。
易成教育个性化辅导讲义教师姓名丁玎学科英语上课时间讲义序号学生姓名年级高一(下)组长签字日期课题名称Unit2课本同步复习教学目标巩固该单元重点单词短语及句型,掌握动词不定式及反义疑问句的用法教学重点难点重点:掌握动词不定式及反义疑问句的用法难点:带to和不带to的不定式结构课前检查作业完成情况:优□ 良□ 中□ 差□ 建议__________________________________________教学过程一、课前例行检查与作业讲评:了解日校上课进度,检查笔记和练习情况,抽查错题本,回顾上节课知识点,作业讲评。
二、课文同步知识点复习Unit 2 Great mindsI. Words & Phrases1. genius (n.) 天才eg: The Phantom is a genius in many fields. 幽灵在很多领域都是天才。
Tests showed that the child was a genius. 测试表明这个孩子是个天才。
have a genius for language / singing / making friends…这个女孩有语言天赋。
The girl has a genius for language.2. legend (n.) 传奇故事或人物the legend of Robin Hood 罗宾汉传奇He was a legend in his times . 他是那个时代的传奇人物。
3. regard sb/ sth as+ a./ n“Titanic”was regarded as his best film so far. “Titanic”被认为是目前为止他拍得最好的影片。
4. attempt (n.) 试图,尝试eg: He failed in his attempt to win the first prize. 他赢取第一名的尝试失败了。
His attempt to break the world record failed in the end. 他试图打破世界纪录,但最终失败了。
make an attempt to doWhen the police burst into the room, the kidnapper made no attempt to run away.当警察冲进来的时候,绑架者并不打算逃跑。
5. working (n.) [pl.] 运作方式,(机器)工作情况eg: It’s not easy to understand the workings of the human mind.了解人脑的运作方式并不容易。
workings of the stock exchange. 证券交易6. universe (n.) 宇宙How the universe began is still a mystery. 宇宙如何起源仍然是个迷。
universal (a.)done or involving all the people in the world , global教学过程Pollution is a universal problem.universally (adv.) globally The idea that smoking is bad for people ’s health is universally accepted. 7. nuclear (n.) 原子核的 nuclear weapon/ war/ explosion/ power station 8. gift (n.) 天赋 have a gift for sth She has a great gift for music. gifted (a.) 有天赋的 a gifted musician/ player 9. curiosity (n.)好奇心,求知欲Curiosity is part of human nature.好奇心是人类天性的一部分。
Christine opened the door of the secret room with curiosity. Christine 好奇地打开密室的门。
curious (a.) 好奇的 It seems that children are curious about everything around them. 10. a sense of humor 感觉;意识;观念[S][(+of) A sense of humor is a great asset for a person. 幽默感是一个人的宝贵资产。
a sense of direction/ rhythm/ justice / responsibility / shame / honor / right and wrong11. reputation (n.) 名声,名誉to have /gain /establish /build up/ enjoy/ lose / ruin a reputation fora man of high reputation 名誉很好的人live up to one ’s reputation.与名声相符If people find out what you ’re doing , it will ruin your reputation.如果人们发现你正在做的事情,那会毁掉你的名誉12. theory(n.) 理论The project sounds perfect in theory. 这个项目从理论上来说是完美的。
combine theory with practiceapply theory to practiceset up /put forward /build up / accept /adopt /stick to a theory13. distant(adj.)遥远的,远处的the distant sound of music / distant calla distant cousin /aunt/relativeThe visitors came from a very distant place. 这些游客来自一个遥远的地方。
14. lecture (n.)讲座give a lecture/lectures on/about sth (作讲座) give a series of lecturesattend a lecture 听讲座/上课15. let sb. down 是某人失望Whatever you do, never let your parents down. 无论你做什么,不要让你的父母失望。
16.learn sth. by heart 用心记住=memorize sth. / know sth. by heart / keep sth. in mindAfter repeatedly reading the touching poem, he learnt it by heart.17. guide (v.)引导。
到。
I guided him to the headmaster ’s office. 我把他领到校长办公室。
18. applause.( n.) 鼓掌His wonderful speech won the applause from the audience. 他精彩的演讲赢得了观众的掌声。
plex (adj.)复杂的;难懂的At last, the little boy managed to answer the complex question.最终小男孩回答出了这个复杂的问题。
Life is getting more complex and difficult. 生活正在变得更复杂而且更艰难。
20.be in troubleHe knocked down an old woman , so he was in great trouble then.get into troubleShe is always getting into trouble.have much / no / little trouble in doing sth.have much / no / little trouble with sthYou can turn to us whenever you’re in trouble. 每当你有麻烦的时候,你都可以向我们求助。
21. offer(v.)主动提出offer sb. sth. = offer sth to sb. 提供某人某物offer to do 愿意做某事, 主动提出做。
offer sb. some money for sth. 愿意出多少钱买进某物accept an offer 接受条件refuse an offer 拒绝条件He offered to drive me to the airport but I would rather go there by myself.他主动提出开车送我去机场,但是我情愿自己去。
The company offered him a high salary, but he declined.这家公司出高薪聘用他,但是他谢绝了。
II. Important sentences1. Many people regard Albert Einstein as a genius.很多人认为爱因斯坦是一个天才。
regard…as…意思是“把……看作”,其中as是介词。
相关词组还有:think of…as…, look on/upon…as…,treat …as…, consider…(as)…。
如:We look on our teachers as our friends.His mother no longer treated him as a child.2. His attempt to explain the working of the universe led to the development of nuclear energy.lead to 意思是“导致”,其中to是介词,近义词组有:result in, bring about, cause. 如:Such a mistake could lead to a terrible accident.3. As a young man with a growing reputation, Einstein receive many invitations to explain his theories at different universities.由于声名鹊起,年轻的爱因斯坦接到许多大学的邀请,希望他去阐述他的理论。