专升本英语模拟题15听力原文.doc
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精选全文完整版(可编辑修改)专升本英语模拟考试及答案I. Vocabulary and Structure (45 points, 1.5 for each)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. It's about __________walk from my home to the park.A. two hoursB. two hour'sC. two hours'D. two of hours2. This is ________ , and I borrowed it two days ago.A. a picture of Mr. CoxB. a picture of Mr. Cox’sC. a Mr. Cox’ pictureD. Mr. Cox’s pictures3. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination __________ to fifteen.A. have increasedB. has increasedC. is increasedD. are increasing4. Thirty dollars __________ too expensive.A. areB. isC. wereD. be5. –Are you coming to Jim’s party?-- I’m not sure. I ________ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might6. You ________ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. needn’t have doneB. must not have doneC. shouldn’t have doneD. cannot have done7. They ________ informed, or they would get here on time.A. mustn’t have beenB. shouldn’t have beenC. can’t have beenD. needn’t have been8. It is said that there is ___ in today’s newspaper.A. nothing interestingB. interesting nothingC. nothing of interestingD. interesting anything9. They say Mexico City is more populous than _________ in the world.A. any cityB. any other cityC. any else cityD. any rest city10. Tom was surprised to know that Asia is __________ as Europe.A. four times largeB. as large four timesC. as four times largeD. four times as large11. I don’t mind____ the decision as long as it is not too late.A. your delaying to makeB. you delay to makeC. your delaying makingD. you to delay making12. Your hair wants_____. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut13. I fell and hurt myself while I _______ football yesterday.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played14. Jane was disappointed that most of the guests _____ when she _____ at the party.A. left, had arrivedB. left, arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. had left, arrived15. Not until all the fish died in the river_____ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizeC. the villagers did realizeD. didn’t the villagers realize16. By the end of next year, I ______ enough money to buy a house.A. will saveB. have savedC. must saveD. will have saved17. The chairman suggested that the meeting______ put off.A. can beB. beC. isD. will be18. _____ to do the work, I should do it some other day.A. if were IB. I wereC. Were ID. Was I19. He told me that the final exam ______ next Wednesday.A. is givenB. will be givenC. would have givenD. would be given20. The war _________ in 1937.A. was broken outB. had been broken outC. broke outD. had broken out21. Do you have any clothes _____ today?” my mother asked.A. to be washedB. to washC. be washedD. wash22. The weather ____ fine, the whole family decided to go out for a trip.A. isB. wasC. beingD. having been23. I don’t think ______ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. itB. thatC. thisD. those24. I’m looking forward to _______ from you again.A. hearB. hearingC. heardD. being heard25. I’ll never forget _____ you for the first time.A. to meetB. to have metC. meetingD. having to be meeting26. ___________, schools in city provide better surroundings for students.A. Generally speakingB. Generally spokenC. To speak generallyD. Speaking generally27. It is time we_____ do our homework.A. begin toB. can begin toC. began toD. will begin to28. He smiled as if he ______ my thought.A. readB. was readingC. had readD. has read29. If I found the book, I _____ it to you.A. will bringB. would have broughtC. would bringD. might have brought30. 5.No sooner _______ than it began to rain heavily.A. the game beganB. has the game begunC. did the game beginD. had the game begunII. Cloze Test (30 points, 1.5 for each)Directions:There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper(脾气) has _31 me with plenty of opportunities(机会) to make them. In one of my earliest 32 , my mother is telling me, “Don’t watch the33 when you say ‘I’m sorry’. Hold yourhead up and look the person in the 34 , so he’ll kn ow you 35 it.”My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 36 apology: it must be direct. You must never 37 to be doing something else. You do not 38 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 39 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 40 . You do not apologize to a hostess(女主人), whose guest of honor you treat 41 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 42 .One of the important things you should do for an 43 apology is readiness to 44 the responsibility(责任) for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 45 for the other person to 46 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 47 about themselves. That, after all, is the 48 of every apology. It 49 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for one’s50 encourages others to take their share of the blame.31.A.provided B.mixed C.compared D.treated 32.A.dreams B.courses C.memories D.ideas 33.A.side B.ground C.wall D.bottom 34.A.mind B.soul C.face D.eye 35.A.imagine B.enjoy C.mean D.regret 36.A.useful B.successful C.equal D.basic 37.A.pretend B.forget C.refuse D.expect 38.A.hold on B.put away C.look through D.pick up 39.A.poorer B.weaker C.worse D.lower 40.A.fault B.reason C.result D.duty 41.A.cruelly B.freely C.roughly D.foolishly 42.A.manners B.excuses C.efforts D.roles 43.A.active B.effective C.extra D.easy 44.A.raise B.perform C.admit D.bear 45.A.situation B.need C.sign D.room46.A.advise B.forgive C.warn D.blame47.A.wiser B.warmer C.better D.cleverer48.A.purpose B.method C.end D.advantage49.A.cares B.matters C.depends D.remains50.A.facts B.states C.rights D.actionsIII. Reading Comprehension (45 points)Section A (30 points, 2 for each)Directions:There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best ONE and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1“Where is the university?” is a question many visitors to Cambridge (剑桥) ask, but no one can give them a clear answer for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers or professors of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once called. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.51. Why do most visitors come to Cambridge?A.To see Cambridge UniversityB.To study in the colleges in CambridgeC.To use the libraries of the universityD.To learn about the river and the bridge52. What does “its” refer to in “…most of its members…”?A.The museum or officeB. The people in CambridgeC. The University of CambridgeD. The classroom building or library53. When did the university begin to appear?A.In the 9th centuryB. In the 13th centuryC. In the 15th centuryD. In the 19th century54. After which year did the town really begin to develop?A. After 1200B. After 875C. After 1845D. After 195155. From the passage, we know that now Cambridge ______________.A.is a city of growing populationB.may have a wall around itC.has developed into an economic centerD.is visited by international touristsPassage 2Millions of people are enrolled in evening adult education programs across America. Community colleges have become popular and their enrollments have increased rapidly. Large universities are offering more courses in the evenings for adult students. In this way, the demand for more education is being met. One reason for this is that many older people are changing their professions. They are looking for different careers. Another reason is that repair costs have increased. Adults are taking courses like plumbing and electrical repair. This way they hope that the high costs for repair can be avoided. Advanced technology is the most important reason for the rise in adult education. Engineers, teachers and businessmen are taking adult education classes. They have found that more education is needed to do their jobs well. Various courses are offered. Computers and business courses are taken by many adult students. Foreign languages, accounting and communication courses are also popular. Some students attend classes to earn degrees. Others take courses for the knowledge and skills that they can receive. The lives of many people have been enriched because of adult education.56. One can take adult education courses _____________.A. in a private college or universityB. at homeC. at his (her) working placeD. in a community college or university57. Adult education has become popular ______________.A. because many old people are changing their professionsB. because some people are looking for better jobsC. because they have high costs for repairs and advanced technologyD. all of the above58. Generally ______________.A. large universities are offering much help for us studentsB. universities are giving more courses during the daytimeC. universities are not giving courses in the evenings for adult studentsD. large universities are giving more classes in the evening adult education programs59. Which of the following courses is not offered in the evening adult education programs?A. Plumbing and electrical repairB. EngineeringC. Foreign LanguagesD. Accounting and Communication60. Which of the following statements is not true according to the selection?A. People go to attend the evening adult classes for more money.B. They go there for they want to enrich their lives.C. They have to study more because of the advanced technology.D. They do so for the reason that they want to jobs better.Passage 3For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the works of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’ s writing that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLET and complained that “it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations. ”Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.61. English people_______________.A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistB. never discuss about the world’s greatest poets or dramatistsC. are sure who is the world’s greatest poets and dramatist dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatest poets and dramatist dramatist62. Every Englishman knows____________.A. More or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all the Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the name of the greatest English writer63. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We use all the words, phrases and questions from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken from Shakespeare’s writings.64. “HAMLET” is _____________A. a play written by ShakespeareB. a play recommended by ShakespeareC. a play appreciated by ShakespeareD. a play people have been complaining about65. It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English because______.A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s timeB. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of English languageC. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s daysD. English words are now the same in various ways as in Shakespeare’s daysSection B Short Answer (15 points, 3 for each)Directions: Answer each of the following questions in less than 10 words.Sam and Joe were astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts. Knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive. Sam and Joe, however, thought, it would be exciting though a little dangerous. “We are the best men for the job, ” they said to the boss. “There may be problems, but we can find the answers. ”“They are the last people I’d trust, ” thought the boss. “But all the other astronauts have refused to go. ”Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again, no answer came. Then he hit the door as he could and finally a voice said, “Who is there ?”“It’s me. Who else could it be?”shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again.66. Why were most of the astronauts unwilling to go on a trip?They thought they ________________________________.67. Why were Sam and Joe chosen? They were the only men who ________________________.68.What did the two astronauts think the trip would be like? _______________________________.69. Joe didn’t want to work with Sam again. What’s the reason? Sam was possibly __________________________.70. What does this story show us ? ___________________________of the astronauts’ life. IV.Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, write a short passage in about 120 words according to the following situation.(根据下面的三点中文提示,写一篇不少于120个英文单词的短文)How to repay your parents1.父母在孩子的成长过程中付出了很多2.子女选择各种不同的方式报答父母的养育之恩3.我的观点Keys:I. Vocabulary and Structure1-5: C B B B D6-10: A C A B D11-15: C C A D A16-20: D B C D C21-25: A C A B C26-30: A C C C DII. Cloze31—35: A C B D C 36—40: B A C D A 41—45: C A B D D 46—50: B C A B DIII. Reading Comprehension51—55: A C B C D 56—60: D D D B A 61—65: D D D B A66: only had a small chance of coming back alive.67: offered to go68: Exciting.69:deaf70:Episode.IV. WritingChildren can’t live happily and healthily without parents, because parents have done a lot during the growth of children. From the necessities such as three meals a day to school education at different levels, parents’ love of and devotion to children are felt everywhere.As children have become grown up, they realize how much their parents have done for them and how important it is to repay their parents. Some work so hard to earn large sums of money to provide big houses for their parents. Others are always cooking delicious food or buying expensive clothes for them. Still others arrange for parents to go traveling both home and abroad and the like. Naturally all these would make their parents happy. However, as far as I am concerned, what parents need most is simply a call, a talk, or a dinner together. To tell you the truth, whenever I have spare time, I try to see them in person, have meals with them, talk with them and share with them my joys and sorrows, which offers them the greatest happiness. In a word, I think we should repay our parents with the deep love from the bottom of our hearts as they have done for us在这一学年中,不仅在业务能力上,还是在教育教学上都有了一定的提高。
专升本英语历年真题听力在此整理把普通专升本2005至2016年过去这12年里的真题听力整理发表在这里,对于听力原配文字,由于篇幅和功能限制,每篇文章只能添加一个听力,会上传到本号下方“升学考试”-“专升本”那里面,点击本文下方“阅读原文”也可以直接进入该分组分别查看各年度的题,在你们闲着没事玩微信的同时,可以听听听力,接触一下,暑假过了一大半,你们的暑期计划你完成了多少?估计也有不少暑期过着无聊吧?无论你们是否升学,你们都该想想了好了,下面开始传2005年专升本英语听力真题,之后几篇会继续上传2005年听力真题原文2005年度山东省普通高等教育专升本考试英语试题[00:31.70]Part I Listening Comprehension[00:37.05]Directions: This part is to test your listening ability.[00:43.07]It consists of 3 sections.[00:46.90]Section A[00:48.54]Directions: In this section you will hear 5 short dialogues.[00:54.78]At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said.[01:00.57]Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once.[01:05.82]After each question there will be a pause.[01:09.65]During the pause, you must read the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D),[01:17.52]and decide which is the best answer.[01:21.02]Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet[01:25.61]with a single line through the center.[01:29.22]1. W: Where are you heading, Chris?[01:34.69]M: To the gas station.[01:36.99]Q: What is Chris probably going to do?[01:51.41]2. M: Would you have some time to look at this proposal for me?[01:57.98]W: I’m kind of busy now. How does late this afternoon sound?[02:03.99]Q: What does the woman mean?[02:18.35]3. M: Are you ready to check out?[02:22.28]W: Yes. You pay the bill and I’ll call the desk[02:27.65]and have our luggage taken out to the taxi.[02:31.36]Q: Where is the conversation most probably taking place?[02:46.84]4. M: Are you sure you ca n’t remember the name of that record?[02:53.84]W: It’s just on the tip of my tongue.[02:57.56]Q: What does the woman say about the record?[03:12.60]5. W: Do you want to go with us on a trip to Florida this spring?[03:19.28]It’ll cost about $300 a perso n.[03:23.98]M: $300? Do you think I just inherited a fortune?[03:30.65]Q: What can be inferred about the man?[03:44.30]Section B[03:47.14]Directions: In this section you will hear one short conversation and one passage.[03:55.24]After the conversation or passage you will be asked some questions.[04:01.04]The conversation and passage will be read twice.[04:05.19]When you hear a question, you should decide onthe correct answer[04:10.55]from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D),[04:16.79]then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet[04:21.27]with a single line through the center.[04:24.26]Questions 6 to 7 are based on the following conversation.[04:30.06]OK, everybody, can we start the meeting now?[04:35.21]I’m Mike Johnson,[04:37.17]the chairperson of the graduation committee for this year.[04:41.43]You’ve all been selected as the representatives[04:45.27]to plan the graduation ceremonies.[04:47.89]I’m sending around a sheet of paper for you[04:51.72]to fill in your name and telephone number.[04:55.22]Also, please write down what part of the ceremonies you would like to work on.[05:01.99]Remember, as the representative, you will have the time to participate.[05:09.00]When everyone finished writing down the information,[05:12.82]please return the paper to me.[05:15.67]And on our next meeting, one week from today,[05:20.04]we’ll start to discuss the details of the ceremonies.[05:27.37]OK, everybody, can we start the meeting now?[05:33.16]I’m Mike Johnson,[05:35.24]the chairperson of the graduation committee for this year.[05:39.40]You’ve all been selected as the representatives[05:43.11]to plan the graduation ceremonies.[05:45.94]I’m sending around a sheet of paper for you[05:49.65]to fill in your name and telephone number.[05:53.26]Also, please write down what part of the ceremonies you would like to work on.[06:00.15]Remember, as the representative, you will have the time to participate.[06:07.04]When everyone finished writing down the information,[06:10.87]please return the paper to me.[06:13.71]And on our next meeting, one week from today,[06:18.19]we’ll start to discuss the details of the ceremonies.[06:23.12]6. What is the purpose of the meeting?[06:36.39]7. What should the students write on the paper?[06:51.43]Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following passage:[06:58.54]Families in America, like those in every culture, face many problems.[07:06.42]Social pressures are breaking apart more and more American homes.[07:11.99]Over half of US marriages now end in divorce;[07:17.14]more than a quarter of American children are growing up in single-parent homes.[07:24.37]As a result, many people believe the American family is in trouble.[07:30.92]Even so, there is still reason for hope.[07:34.64]Many organizations are working hard to strengthen families.[07:40.11]Americans almost all believe[07:43.29]that the family is one of the most important parts of life.[07:48.09]The vast majority also feel[07:52.04]that the traditional two-parent family is best for children.[07:56.84]They realize that problems in family life in recent years[08:02.53]have brought about serious consequences.[08:05.81]As a result, more and more people are making their family a priority.[08:11.94]Many women are quitting their jobs to stay home with their children.[08:17.51]Families are going on vacations and outings together.[08:22.22]Husbands and wives are making a concentrated effort to keep their marriages solid.[08:29.99]Families in America, like those in every culture, face many problems.[08:38.95]Social pressures are breaking apart more and more American homes.[08:44.42]Over half of US marriages now end in divorce;[08:49.56]more than a quarter of American children are growing up in single-parent homes.[08:56.78]As a result, many people believe the American family is in trouble.[09:03.23]Even so, there is still reason for hope.[09:07.06]Many organizations are working hard to strengthen families.[09:12.53]Americans almost all believe[09:16.03]that the family is one of the most important parts of life.[09:20.73]The vast majority also feel[09:24.67]that the traditional two-parent family is best for children.[09:29.26]They realize that problems in family life in recent years[09:34.95]have brought about serious consequences.[09:38.45]As a result, more and more people are making their family a priority.[09:44.57]Many women are quitting their jobs to stay home with their children.[09:50.26]Families are going on vacations and outings together.[09:54.86]Husbands and wives are making a concentrated effort to keep their marriages solid.[10:03.05]8. What seems to be the main reason for divorce in the United States?[10:18.80]9. What is the ratio of American children growing up in single-parent homes?[10:37.10]10. What can you infer from the passage?[10:50.91]Section C[10:53.65]Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage.[11:00.21]The passage is printed on the test paper but with some words or phrases missing.[11:07.10]The passage will be read three times.[11:10.38]The first reading is for you to get the general idea.[11:14.76]During the second reading,[11:17.27]you are required to put the missing words or phrases[11:21.43]on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear.[11:27.77]The third reading is for you to check your writing.[11:31.71]Now the passage will begin.[11:34.77]During the summer you should be even more careful[11:39.82]than usual of the foods you prepare.[11:42.78]Foods spoil faster in hot weather than in cold weather.[11:48.03]When you are shopping, purchase frozen and refrigerated foods last.[11:54.43]Don't make long stops on the way home,[11:58.03]because frozen foods could become soft or warm.[12:02.85]Using insulated bags helps keep food cold until you get home.[12:09.50]Milk and milk products should be refrigerated immediately.[12:14.53]When camping or picnicking, or at any time refrigeration isn't available,[12:21.42]use special dry foods. Don't leave foods in a hot car or beach bag.[12:28.85]Picnic favorites like meat, chicken, and egg salad should be kept in a cooler.[12:35.42]Above all, if a food doesn’t seem to be normal in smell or appearance,[12:41.66]throw it away immediately. Don’t taste it.[12:46.67]During the summer you should be even more careful[12:51.48]than usual of the foods you prepare.[12:59.14]Foods spoil faster in hot weather than in cold weather.[13:07.56]When you are shopping, purchase frozen andrefrigerated foods last.[13:18.06]Don't make long stops on the way home,[13:22.10]because frozen foods could become soft or warm.[13:26.92]Using insulated bags helps keep food cold until you get home.[13:37.09]Milk and milk products should be refrigerated immediately.[13:46.89]When camping or picnicking,or at any time refrigeration isn't available,[13:53.78]use special dry foods.[14:01.08]Don't leave foods in a hot car or beach bag.[14:05.27]Picnic favorites like meat, chicken, and egg salad should be kept in a cooler.[14:16.20]Above all, if a food doesn’t seem to be normal in smell or appearance,[14:22.54]throw it away immediately.[14:28.22]Don’t taste it.[14:34.50]During the summer you should be even more careful[14:38.17]than usual of the foods you prepare.[14:41.23]Foods spoil faster in hot weather than in cold weather.[14:46.59]When you are shopping, purchase frozen and refrigerated foods last.[14:52.69]Don't make long stops on the way home,[14:56.42]because frozen foods could become soft or warm.[15:01.34]Using insulated bags helps keep food cold until you get home.[15:07.68]Milk and milk products should be refrigerated immediately.[15:13.15]When camping or picnicking, or at any time refrigeration isn't available,[15:19.93]use special dry foods. Don't leave foods in a hot car or beach bag.[15:27.26]Picnic favorites like meat, chicken, and egg salad should be kept in a cooler.[15:33.82]Above all, if a food doesn’t seem to be normal in smell or appearance,[15:40.27]throw it away immediately. Don’t taste it.。
英语专升本模拟试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to a party. B) Visit his parents. C) Work on a project.2. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A) She has to study. B) She is not interested. C) She is sick.3. What does the man suggest they do after dinner?A) Go to the cinema. B) Take a walk. C) Stay at home.4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.5. What is the woman's major at university?A) English. B) Biology. C) Computer Science.B. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)6-10. 听一段对话,回答以下问题:6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?7. What is the woman's opinion about the new policy?8. How does the man feel about the situation?9. What is the man's suggestion for the woman?10. What is the topic of the next meeting?C. 短文理解(每题2分,共5分)11-15. 听一段短文,回答以下问题:11. What is the main idea of the passage?12. What is the author's opinion on the subject?13. What are some of the benefits mentioned?14. What is the author's suggestion for the audience?15. What is the conclusion of the passage?二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 快速阅读(每题2分,共10分)16-20. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案:[短文内容略]B. 仔细阅读(每题3分,共20分)21-25. 阅读以下短文,回答以下问题:[短文内容略]三、词汇与语法(共20分)A. 词汇题(每题1分,共10分)26-35. 根据句子的意思,从四个选项中选择最合适的单词填空:[句子及选项略]B. 语法题(每题1分,共10分)36-45. 根据句子的意思,选择正确的语法结构:[句子及选项略]四、完形填空(共15分)46-60. 阅读下面的短文,从四个选项中选择最佳答案填空:[短文内容略]五、翻译(共15分)A. 中译英(每题3分,共9分)61-63. 将以下中文句子翻译成英文:[中文句子略]B. 英译中(每题3分,共6分)64-66. 将以下英文句子翻译成中文:[英文句子略]六、写作(共20分)67. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Learning English". You should write at least 120 words.参考答案:一、听力部分A. 1-5: B, A, B, C, BB. 6-10: [根据听力材料提供答案]C. 11-15: [根据听力材料提供答案]二、阅读理解A. 16-20: [根据阅读材料提供答案]B. 21-25: [根据阅读材料提供答案]三、词汇与语法A. 26-35: [根据上下文提供答案]B. 36-45: [根据语法规则提供答案]四、完形填空46-60: [根据上下文提供答案]五、翻译A. 61-63: [根据句子内容提供答案]B. 64-66: [根据句子内容提供答案]六、写作[根据题目要求提供写作范文]请注意,以上内容为示例,具体题目和答案需要根据实际的考试要求和材料来制定。
领正江苏省专转本英语15年真题卷绝密★启用前江苏省2015年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷(非英语类专业)Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee: $125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks. This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught trying courses before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what co mputers are, what they can and can’t do andhow to use them.Course fee: $75 Jan.4,7,11,14,18Wed. & Sat. 9:00-11:30 a.m. Equipment fee: $10David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30 Jan.2.9,16,23 Mon.2:00-5:00 p.m.Dr John is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking successfully.1. If you choose the U course NDERSTANDING COMPUTERS, you will have classes_______.A. from Monday to SundayB. on Wednesday and SaturdayC. on Saturday and SundayD. on weekend evenings2. .How long will the course STOP SMOKING last each time?A. Four weeks.B. Three hours.C. A week.D. Twenty hours3. Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. Which one is suitable for him?A.TYPINGB. UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSC. STOP SMOKINGD. None4. If you want to take UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS and TYPING, you will pay ______.A. $75.B. $150.C. $235D. $3605. What’s the difference between the course TYPING and the other two?A. People at different skill levels may learn at different speed.B. You will take a test after the course.C. You will pay the same amount.D. You need to be equipped with computer knowledge.Passage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.If I had the ability to change one thing about American society, my decision would not be a difficult one. I would ban television.I grew up a couch potato. Looking back, it seems I hardly read anything else at all—I watched TV almost seven hours a day.There are so many good reasons for you to be a couch potato. Television is good before-breakfast entertainment. Television is good after-school entertainment. Television is good before-bed entertainment. Everybody watches it, so you have to watch it too in order to talk about it with friends. Otherwise you cannot say a word, which makes you look like an idiot.But when I stopped watching television completely several months ago, I found that I had become a more reflective person, simply because I had more time to think. Television had stopped stuffing its ideas into my head. I was thinking of my childhood,and to my disappointment, I found that it could be summed up adequately in one sentence: “I watched a lot of TV.” And I wasted too much of my youth that I cannot have back. I will never be more imaginative than I was in my childhood.Now I can totally resist the temptation of TV no matter how marvelous the programs are, and I’m entering into a new stage of life. In the meantime, I’d hope th at all couch potatoes would turn off their TV. But I am afraid that with more and more attractive TV programs, I’m not going to be the last person in this country to idle away the best years of life sitting passively in front of a television.6. A couch potato is someone who ______.A. spends much time sitting and watching TVB. plants potatoC. plants potato in the couchD. sits in a couch eating potato7. People watch TV so much because ______.A. television is good before breakfast entertainmentB. television is good after-school entertainmentC. television is good before-bed entertainmentD. All of the above8. According to the passage, people will ______ if they stop watching TV.A. fill themselves with idea on TVB. be more lazy and relaxedknow a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa becausethey had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations, for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call ?remembered history”. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But if there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.11. Which of the following is NOT suggested in the passage?A. Written history is more reliable.B. Written records play an important role in learning about history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps to answer many questions.. D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.12. Little is known about the central Africa 200 years ago because ______.A. there was nothing worth writing down at that timeB. people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. people there did not know how to writeD. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire13. “Remembered history” refers to ______.A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important events.D. both B and C14. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when ______.A. it is written downB. No written account is availableC. it proves to be timelyD. People are interested in it15. It is suggested that we could have learned more about our past if ancient people had ______.A. kept a written record of every past eventB. burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsD. made more songs and dancesPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers are developing a pill which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Somethink it is a bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.“Some me mories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want tohave them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,”said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School.“This could relieve a lo t of that suffering.”But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us avoid the mistakes of the past.“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but they can make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out,”said Rebecca Dresser ,a medical ethicist.16. The drug tested on people can ______.A. help cure brain damageB. stop people remembering bad experiencesC. stop the body producing certain chemicalsD. wipe out the emotional effects of memories17. According to the supporters of the pills, ______.A. the pills might relieve people of troubling memoriesB. the pills could help people avoid mistakesC. taking th e pill will do harm to people’s healthD. the pills should be produced in American soon18. The word “they” (Para.6) refers to ______.A. the researchersB. the people on testC. memoriesD. mistakes19. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?A. Some memories can ruin people’s lives.B. People want to get rid of bad memories.C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.D. The pill will reduce people’s sufferings from bad memories.20. The passage is mainly about ______.A. an argument about the research on the pillB. a new research on the pillC. a way of deleting painful memoriesD. a new medical inventionPart II Vocabulary and Structure (共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. The patient was warned ______ oily food after the operati on, but he wouldn’t listen.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating22. Feeling something wrong with our car, we pulled over. Not until then ______ it had beenbadly damaged.A. did we findB. found weC. we foundD. we did find23. The gir l was so ______ at her father’s decision about her marriage that she had a bitter quarrelwith him.A. disappointingB. disappointedC. delightedD. exciting24. I don’t think you can work out the maths problem ____the teacher’s help.A. withoutB. unlessC. becauseD. since25. If you are unable to attend the meeting, for ______ reason, you should inform us in advance.A. whateverB. whereverC. howeverD. whoever26. ______he will enter the speech contest has not been decided yet.A. IfB. ThatC. WhetherD. Which27. --- I must apologize for ______ the meeting ahead of time.--- That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know28. My son seemed not to have understood what I meant, ______really upset me.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which29. We came early and had to wait for one hour before the wedding ceremony began. We ______.A. should not hurryB. need not have hurriedC. must not have hurriedD. need not hurry30. There ______ no money left for our project, we had to change our plan.A. beingB. hadC. wereD. are31. It was not until she had arrived home ______ she remembered her appointment with thedoctor.A. thatB. andC. whichD. then32. He had decided to buy a newly made car, so he sold hisold car ______ only 500 dollars.A. withB. onC. byD. for33. The teacher of physical education told us that the football match ______ if it rained.A. will be put offB. would be put offC. would put offD. will put off34. It is generally believed that ______ exercise you do, the healthier you will become.A. much moreB. the muchC. muchD. the more35. Many children think that if there were not so many examinations, they should have ______ atschool.A. the most happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happy timeD. a much happier time36. While ______ the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they should be attacked by wildanimals.A. crossingB. crossedC. they crossD. to cross37. ______ our great relief, his illness was not so serious as we had thought.A. InB. WithC. AtD. To38. If he were you, he ______ take the task that you are unwilling to do..A. willB. canC. wouldD. must39. The middle aged woman rushed to the bus station only ______ that the last bus had gone.A. findingB. to findC. foundD. finds40. Busy as she was, she made ______ her duty to help her old neighbors.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it41. It is urgent to find an ______ secretary since the general manager is getting busier than before.A. effectiveB. efficientC. affectD. effect42. Experts advise that parents should develop a sense of ______ in their childrenA. intelligenceB. indifferenceC. reactionD. responsibility43. The present policy in China has ______ further co-operation with many other countries.A. electedB. entertainedC. enteredD. enabled44. Fortunately, the new government has made great ______ to fight against the officialcorruption.A. translationB. temperatureC. determinationD. claim45. When businessmen first meet, they often ______ their cards with personal information forfurther contact.A. exchangeB. touchC. changeD. ignore46. The purpose of this article is to draw ______ to the problems faced by single parents.A. satisfactionB. attentionC. competitionD. emotion47. He is late for class with all kinds of excuses, but today he is ______ excuses.A. sorry forB. curious aboutC. short ofD. keen on48. The ______ of private cars in our country has been rising dramatically these years.A. amountB. numberC. sameD. score49. ______ pets is an emotional journey which helps people to connect with and react to theworld.A. Putting offB. Carrying outC. Caring forD. Passing away50. Two-thirds of young people go to bed with their phones nearby, for they’re afraid they’ll______ something important.A. missB. haveC. cancelD. pass51. This research team was firmly ______ the possibility of lifeon other planets.A. convinced ofB. decided onC. controlled byD. talked of52. He left Manchester with the ______ of finding a job in London when he was 25.A. cautionB. applicationC. intentionD. function53. It is of great importance for college students to have an ______ character and set a clear goal.A. independentB. ignorantC. indifferentD. impatient54. You ha d better stay home in bed since you haven’t ______ recovered from the operation.A. equallyB. excitedlyC. completelyD. confidently55. ______ the pilots’ strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.A. As a matter ofB. As a ruleC. As thoughD. As a result of56. The flood in 1941 was so severe that many people inthese villages were made ______.A. homesickB. homelessC. hopefulD. healthful57. Being a southerner, she has always ______ going to the north to see snow.A. carried onB. called offC. taken offD. dreamed of58. Our education system should offer ______ opportunities for all children.A. calmB. especialC. equalD. careful59. Since he started working at the age of 20, he has not ______ turned to his father for money.A. everB. neverC. badlyD. already60. Small grocery stores are going out of business in the face of fierce ______ from the largesupermarket chains.A. complaintB. competitionC. productionD. professionPart III Cloze(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the context.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.When I was younger, I thought that boys and grown men shouldn’t cry. Tears were a sign of being weak, ___61___ a man isn’t supposed to be.However, last June I ___62___ that courage isn’t all about trying to keep all the pain ___63___ and trying to hide the ___64___. My 18-year-old sister had eloped (私奔) and then I saw how ___65___ my father’s heart was. We were used to ___66___ him as a strong-willed father.For three days he wouldn’t ___67___. He would just sit ___68___ outside our house in the dark. ___69___ the fourth night, I sat beside him and ___70___ him to tell me what he felt about everything. __71___ many years I haven’t put my hand on my father’s shoulder as we have drifted (疏远) further and further apart while I was growing up. That night we had all cried ___72___ what happened except my father. I sensed my father trying to ___73___ his pain and I wanted himto ___74___ it.I touched my father and said, “Dad, it’s not your ___75___ .” He began to cry. I ___76___ his shoulders shaking as he whispered. “Where did I go wr ong? All I ever wanted was for my children to grow up ___77___. Why shouldn’t your sister wait?”I understood then ___78___ he preferred to be in the dark. His tears, though we hadn’t seen ___79___ before that night, werethere all the time. I saw his courage that night ___80___ my father cried with my hand on his shoulder, and understood his pain.61. A. which B. that C. whose D. unless62. A. discovered B. searched C. wandered D. apologized63. A. forward B. outside C. inside D. backward64. A. sounds B. tears C. opinions D. qualities65. A. weak B. poor C. lucky D. honest66. A. looking B. thinking C. seeing D. making67. A. talk B. say C. come D. go68. A. quietly B. politely C. gently D. likely69. A. As B. On C. At D. In70. A. shouted B. asked C. pleased D. demanded71. A. For B. In C. Over D. Of72. A. during B. in C. beyond D. over73. A. controlling B. being controlled C. control D. be controlled74. A. release B. allow C. begin D. create75. A. character B. task C. fault D. duty76. A. touched B. felt C. heard D. imagined77. A. quickly B. kindly C. happily D. eagerly78. A. where B. why C. what D. when79. A. them B. it C. him D. her80. A. when B. where C. what D. whoPart IV Translation(共35分)Section A (共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part I.81. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. Thisallows you to learn at your own speed. (Passage One)82. Now I can totally resist the temptation of TV no matter how marvelous the programs are, andI’m entering into a new stage of life. (Passage Two)83. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we shouldbe able to give an answer to the question. (Passage Three)84. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country,but oftenit was destroyed by fire or in a war. (Passage Three)85. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars.Often they relive experiences in nightmares. (Passage Four) Section B (共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.86. 她对那本书一无所知,我肯定她没有看过。
专升本试题及答案英语一、听力部分(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. M: What time does the library close today?W: It closes at 5:30 p.m. today because it's a holiday. Q: When does the library close today?A: 5:30 p.m.2. W: I heard you've just returned from your vacation.M: Yes, we had a wonderful time in Hawaii.Q: Where did the man go for his vacation?A: Hawaii.3. M: I'm not sure if I can make it to the concert tonight. W: Don't worry, I've got an extra ticket if you decide to come.Q: What does the woman mean?A: She has an extra ticket for the concert.4. W: I'm thinking of buying a new laptop.M: Well, if you need any advice, just let me know.Q: What does the man offer to do?A: Give advice on buying a laptop.5. M: I can't believe you're leaving us already.W: I know, but my flight is in two hours.Q: What is the woman going to do?A: Catch a flight.B. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答6至8题。
专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一、单项选择题(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)1、—Hello! May I speak to Mary?—_____A I'm MaryB Mary is meC This is Mary speakingD Mary is speaking答案:C解析:在电话用语中,“This isspeaking”表示“我是”,所以答案选C。
2、—_____ fine day it is today!—Yes, the sunshine is ______ beautifulA How; suchB What a; soC How a; soD What; such答案:B解析:第一句是感叹句,day 是可数名词单数,所以用“What a +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”的结构;第二句中“so +形容词”表示“如此”,such 后接名词,所以用 so,答案选 B。
3、 My sister has two cats _____ white one is called Mimi and _____ black one is called LuluA The; theB A; aC The; aD A; the答案:A解析:第一空表示特指白色的那只猫,用定冠词 the;第二空同样特指黑色的那只猫,也用定冠词 the,答案选 A。
4、—Do you know _____ man over there?—Yes He is _____ artistA the; anB a; theC a; anD the; a答案:A解析:第一空特指那边的那个男人,用定冠词 the;第二空“artist”是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用 an,答案选 A。
5、—I'm going to Beijing for a holiday—_____A GoodbyeB You're rightC Have a good time!D That's all right答案:C解析:当别人说要去度假时,应祝其玩得开心,“Have a good time!”表示“玩得开心!”,答案选 C。
河北省普通专科升本科教育考试英语专业模拟试卷(考试时间:150分钟)(总分:240分)说明:请在答题纸的相应位置上作答,在其他位置上作答的无效。
PartⅠListening ComprehensionSection A: Conversations. (2’*15=30)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONL Y ONCE.After each questions, there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with the single line through the center.1.A.A library.B.A restaurant.C.A home.D.A hotel.2.A.The woman is happy at least.B.The young man hasn’t stolen anything.C.The young man was excused from emptying his pockets.D.The woman didn’t think the young man stolen anything.3.A.A tax agency.B.A few tax figures.C.A tax cheat.D.A check of the woman’s taxes.4.A.Fail to keep her home locked up.B.Rob people she knows.C.Turn the car around and go home.D.Become afraid of someone robbing her.5.A.The students’ money.B.The woman s son.C.A call to Mrs. Watkins.D.A lesson in stealing.6.A.Brother and sister.B.Husband and wife.C.Mother and son.D.Father and daughter.7.A.The police have already been called.B.The speakers haven’t entered the man’s home.C.The woman robbed the man’s home.D.The robber is still inside the house.8.A.They don’t have certain gifts or opportunities.B.They don’t know it’s easier.C.They take to the streets and sell drugs.D.They have a dangerous lifestyle.Conversation 19.A.Father and daughter.B.Mother and son.C.Brother and sister.D.Husband and wife.10.A.He don’t know about the future.B.He cannot smile anymore.C.He thinks the world is in danger.D.He thinks the woman will die.11.A.He was so young when his father passed away.B.He was so young when his father left and married a new woman.C.He didn’t ever see his father happy.D.He wasn’t yet born when his father died.12.A.lndividuals expecting the world’s end.B.The weather being sunny.C.People worrying.D.People being happy.Conversation 213.A.Brother and sister.B.Father and daughter.C.Mother and son.D.Husband and wife.14.A.The 14th.B.The 16th.C.The 15th.D.The 13th.15.A.He heard from his mother.B.He read the newspaper.C.He was told by his father.D.He read the woman’s article.Session B: Passages. (2’* 10 =20’)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passages, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken ONL Y ONCE.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with the single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 16-19 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A.Because of its simplicity.B.Because of its complexity.C.Because of its heaviness.D.Because of its greatness.17.A.In the imagination of man.B.In history.C.In politics.D.In art.18.A.About 35.B.More than 5,000.C.Only one.D.About 150.19.A.China.B.Rome.C.The Middle East.D.The North.Passage TwoQuestions 20-22 are based on the passage you have just heard.20.A.The Church.B.Emperor Claudius.C.Lovers.D.A religious man.21.A.He told Valentine he couldn’t get married.B.He got married in secret.C.He made wives and children become soldiers.D.He ordered soldiers to stay single.22.A.Romans.B.Christians.C.Young soldiers.D.A young girl.Questions 23-25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23.A.The search for immortality.B.Attention given to cloning.C.Financial backing given for cloning.D.Cloning scaring the world.24.A.Financial backing.B.Human cloning.C.Searches for immortality.D.Controlling technology.25.A.A professor at Loyola University in Chicago.B.A professor at Northwestern University in Chicago.C.A host of a TV program.D.A Harvard-educated physicist.PartⅡGrammar & Vocabulary. (2’* 25 =50’)Directions: There are 25 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentences there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.26.Nobody knows the age of the earth ________ certain.A.by B.inC.with D.for27.The giant corporation was making a take-over _______ for a fertilizer plant.A.control B.bidC.effort D.proposal28.To our _______, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as he had feared.A.anxiety B.viewC.relief D.judgment29.We regret to _______ that it may not be possible to deal with every request.A.put off B.pass onC.help along D.point out30._______ to the papers is restricted to Defense Department personnel only.A.Application B.ExceptionC.Access D.Glance31.Just as the sun is the central body of the solar system, _______ the nucleus is the core of the atom.A.so B.thusC.hence D.therefore32.He did his best to stay awake, but the performance as so boring he just _______ to sleep.A.dropped away B.dropped outC.dropped off D.dropped down33.The Prime Minister commanded that farmers _______ loans from the government.A.would receive B.receivedC.ought to receive D.should receive34.Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ________ alone.A.seen B.to be seenC.is seen D.having been seen35.There’s nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A.rather than B.more thanC.better than D.other than36.Unlike most students, he doesn’t learn English _____ learning.A.with the excuse of B.at the cost ofC.for the sake of D.in the name of37.I’d rather you _______ anything about it for the time being.A.not do B.don’t doC.didn’t do D.won’t do38.The girl will get ________ her nervousness once she is on stage.A.over B.throughC.off D.away39.I recognized him at once, but his name _______ me for the moment.A.escaped B.missedC.failed D.ignored40.To study a foreign language, _______.A.a good dictionary should be boughtB.buying a good dictionary is necessaryC.you should buy a good dictionaryD.it is necessary that you will buy a good dictionary41.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _______ based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A.fairly B.kindlyC.greatly D.largely42.She was arrested for _______ state secrets to a foreign reporter in return for her son going abroad.A.getting away B.giving awayC.breaking away D.putting away43.The Car Club couldn’t _______ to meet the demands of all its members.A.assume B.guaranteeC.ensure D.confirm44.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim _____.A.may be hardly doubted B.may be seriously doubtedC.may be hard doubting D.may be doubted serious45.Lions don’t harm domestic animals if wild ones are _______.A.adaptable B.availableC.acceptable D.achievable46.Don’t worry about your son’s illness. What he really needs is _________ a few days’ rest.A.nothing but B.anything butC.something but D.everything but47.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in ________.A.residents B.settlersC.lodgers D.inhabitants48.The problem _______ when the students refused to do their homework.A.arose B.arousedC.rose D.raised49.To identify a poison you must be able either to ______ a chemical analysis or observe the poison at work on the victim.A.carry out B.call upC.build up D.break out50.You should _______ three days ago.A.hand it in B.have been handing it inC.have handed it in D.be handing it inPartⅢCloze.(1.5’* 20 =30’)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.You should choose the ONE that fits into the passage.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Are there any relations between Australians and Africans? Because native Australians closely look (51)_______ Africans, some people have made comparisons between them. The (52)______ has long been that there is a strong connection between them. Some have thought that Africans and Australians are close (53)_______ on a genetic level.(54)_______, this is not true.Australians are genetically far away (55)_______ Africans. Their (56)_____ relatives are actually South East Asians. This was (57)______ by one study. Scientists did a study of the blood (58)_____ of nearly 2,000 racial groups. These groups were those who were in their 1492 locations before the (59)______ of significant European colonization. This is when Europeans started traveling (60)______ the globe.This was done to make (61)______ that these populations were not genetically “impure”. They were of pure and definite (62)_ _____, Study shows that Europeans’genes appear to be a (63)______ of one third African and two thirds Asian. This genetic information is very important to the (64)_______ industry. It is this industry that plans to use such (65)_____ to create new drugs. Their drugs will help (66)______ disease.Some people are strongly against the medical companies. They feel that this is (67)_____ of certain racial groups. After all the native groups, which originally gave the (68)______, are not getting anything from this work.They aren’t (69)_______ any money. It is only the drug companies that (70)________ financially. No matter what people may argue, the study of the blood proteins has provided much information for further studies.51.A.at B.as C.like D.alike52.A.option B.assumption C.perception D.reception53.A.alternatives B.relatives C.representatives D.conservatives54.A.In person B.In public C.In opinion D.In fact55.A.from B.with C.near D.apart56.A.best B.worst C.closest D.farthest57.A.reckoned B.registered C.related D.revealed58.A.proteins B.profiles C.particles D.nuclei59.A.opening B.beginning C.origin D.birth60.A.around B.away C.against D.across61.A.confident B.positive C.certain D.correct62.A.source B.foundation C.base D.origin63.A.mode B.maximum C.mix D.confusion64.A.medical B.surgical C.chemical D.mechanical65.A.foundation B.information C.formation D.combination66.A.suffer B.catch C.fight D.contract67.A.exploration B.exploitation C.compensation D.corporation68.A.samples B.examples C.diseases D.drugs69.A.delivered B.discussed C.paid D.granted70.A.evaluate B.estimate C.create D.benefitPartⅣReading Comprehension. (3’* 20 =60’)Directions: There are four passages in this section. Each section is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.You should decide on the best choice and write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1It remains to be seen whether the reserves of raw materials would be sufficient to supply a world economy which would have grown by 500 per cent. Southeast Asia alone would have an energy consumption five times greater than that of Western Europe in 1970. Incidentally, if the underdeveloped countries started using up pet petrol at the same rate as the industrialized areas, then world reserves would already be exhausted by 1985.All this only goes to show just how important it is to set up a plan to conserve and divide up fairly natural resources on a world-wide scale.This is a matter of life and death because world population is exploding at an incredible rate.By the middle of the next century population will expand every year by as much as it did in the first 1500 years after Christ. In the southern, poor part of the globe, the figures are enough to make your hair stand on end.Even supposing that steps are taken to stabilize world population in the next fifty years, the number of inhabitants per square kilometer will increase by from 4 in the United States to 140 in Southeast Asia.What can we do about it?In the first hypothesis we do nothing.By the year 2000, the southern parts of the world would then have a population greater than the total world population today. Calcutta would have 60 million inhabitants. It is unthinkable.Alternatively, we could start acting tight now to bring births under control within fifteen years ago so that population levels off.Even then the population in the southern areas would not stop growing for seventy-five years.71.By the year 2000 the world economy will have grown by ______.A.500 per centB.100 per centC.four timesD.an unknown amount72.World petrol reserves will be used up by 1985 if ______.A.Western European consumption continues to expandB.Southeast Asia does not limit its consumptionC.underdeveloped countries start to use petrol at the same rate as Western EuropeD.World population continues to expand73.If we took effective measures right now, the world’s population _________.A.could stabilize in thirty-five years’ timeB.would not stop growing for seventy-five yearsC.would stop growing in about fifteen years’ time from nowD.could stabilize in about seventy-five years’ time74.The author suggests in the passage that _________.A.world petrol supplies will have been exhausted by 1985B.we need to use natural resources carefully and divide them up equallyC.to slow down the economic growth in developed countries might be a best policyD.raw materials will not be enough for the world economy in 200075.The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _________.A.urge people to start taking action right awayB.tell people about the astounding rate of population growthC.describe the problems the world will be faced withD.give an account of the relationship between population growth and industryPassage 2Why do some new products succeed, bringing millions of dollars to innovative companies, while others fail, with great losses? The answer is not simple, and certainly we cannot say that “good” products succeed while “bad” products fail. Many products that function well and seem to meet consumer needs have fallen by the wayside.Sometimes, virtually identical products exist in the market at the same time with one emerging as profitable while the other fails.McNeal Laboratories’ Tylenol has become successful as an aspirin substitute, yet Bristol-Meyers entered the test market at about the same time with Neotrend, also a substitute for aspirin, which quickly failed.The nature of the product is a factor in its success or failure, but the important point is the consumer’s perception of the products need-satisfying capability. Any new product conception should be aimed at meeting a customer need, and the introductory promotion should seek to communicate that need satisfying quality and motivate the customer to try the product. Often, attitude change is involved, and, in the extreme, changes in life-style may be sought.Here the company walks a tightrope.A new product is more likely to be successful if it represents a truly novel way of solving a customer problem, but this very newness, if carried too far, may asked the customer to learn new behavior patterns. The customer will make the change if the perceived benefit is sufficient, but inertia is strong and consumers will often not go to the effort that is required.During the late sixties and early seventies Bristol-Meyers met with new product failures that exemplify both of these problems. In 1967 and 1968 the company entered the market with a $5 million advertising campaign for Fact toothpaste, and an $11 million campaign to promote Resolve.Both products failed quickly, not because they didn’t work or because there was no consumer need, but apparently because consumers just could see no reason to shift from an already satisfactory product to a different one that promised no new benefit.76.The first sentence of first paragraph is a question, to which, the answer is _______.A.that the good products succeed while the bad failB.that the “good” are not really good but the “bad” are actually badC.that new products will succeed if they function well and fail if they don’tD.not given in the paragraph77.What are Tylenol and Neotrend?A.They are names of two drug manufacturers.B.They are probably two brands of medicine which serve as a substitute for aspirin.C.Tylenol is a drug manufacturer whereas Neotrend is a new substitute medicine for aspirin.D.They are probably the names of two laboratories.78.The success or failure of a product seems to be determined by a number of factors, one of which, the author emphasizes, is the consumer’s perception of the product’s _______.A.quality and priceB.usefulness and durabilityC.need-satisfying capabilityD.appearance and inner packing79.What does the author mean when he says “the company walks a tightrope” (see sentence 1, paragraph 3)?A.The company has both the chance to succeed and to fail in dealing in a new product.B.The company has to study the customer’s behavior before a new product is introduced.C.The company has to find a new way to solve customer’s problems before a new product is put on the market.D.The company has to make a great effort to overcome the customer’s intertia.80.Bristol-Meyers failed in promoting Fact toothpaste and Resolve because _____.A.these products were too expensive as compared with their direct competitorsB.both products failed to meet the customers’ needC.the customers could see no sense of a radica1 change of their habitsD.the company forgot an English saying: “You cannot teach an old dog new tricks”Passage 3The more women and minorities make their way into the ranks of management, the more they seem to want to talk about things formerly judged to be best left unsaid.The newcomers also tend to see office matters with a fresh eye, in the process sometimes coming up with critical analyses of the forces that shape everyone’s experience in the organization.Consider the novel views of Harvey Coleman of Atlanta on the subject of getting ahead.Coleman is black.He spent 11 years with IBM, half of them working in management development, and now serves as a consultant to the likes of AT&T, Coca-Cola, Prudential, and Merch.Coleman says that based on what he’s seen at big companies, he weighs the different elements that make for long-term career success as follows: performance counts a mere 10%; image, 30%; and exposure, a full 60%.Coleman concludes that excellent job performance is so common these days that while doing your work well may win you pay increases, it won’t secure you the big promotion. He finds that advancement more often depends on how many people know you and your work, and how high up they are.Ridiculous beliefs? Not to many people, especially many women and members of minority races who, like Coleman, feel that he scales have dropped from their eyes. “Women and blacks in organizations work under false beliefs,” says Kaleel Jamison, a New York-based management consultant who helps corporations deal with these issues. “They think that if you work hard, you’ll get ahead – that someone in authority will reach down and give you a promotion.” She adds, “Most women and blacks are so frightened that people think they’ve gotten ahead because of their sex or color that they play down their visibility.” Her advice to those folks: learn the ways thatwhite males have traditionally used to find their way into the spotlight.81.According to the passage, “things formerly judged to be best left unsaid” (Lined 3, Pare.1)probably refers to “______”.A.criticisms that shape everyone’s experienceB.the opinion which contradict the established beliefsC.the tendencies that help the newcomers to see office matters with a fresh eyeD.the ideas which usually come up with new ways of management in the organization82.To achieve success in your career, the most important factor, according to the passage, is to _____.A.let your superiors know how good you areB.project a favorable image to the people around youC.work as a consultant to your superiorsD.perform well your tasks given by your superiors83.The reason why women and blacks play down their visibility is that they ______.A.know that someone in authority will reach down and give them a promotionB.want to give people the impression that they work under false beliefsC.don’t want people to think that their promotions were due to sex or colorD.believe they can get promoted by reason of their sex or color84.The author is of the opinion that Coleman’s beliefs are ________.A.biasedB.popularC.insightfulD.superficial85.The best title for this passage would be ________.A.Role of Women and Minorities in ManagementB.The Importance of Being VisibleC.Job Performance and AdvancementD.Sex and Career SuccessPassage 4Geologists have been studying volcanoes for a long time.Though they have learned a great deal, they still have not discovered the causes of volcanic action, they know that the inside of earth is very hot, but they are not sure exactly what causes the great heat. Some geologists have thought that the heat is caused by the great pressure of the earth’s outer layers. Or the heat may be left from the time when the earth was formed.During the last sixty years scientists have learned about radium, thorium, and other radioactive elements. These give out the heat all the time as they change into other elements. Many scientists now believe that much of the heat inside the earth is produced by radioactive elements.Whatever the cause of the heat may be, we do know that the earth getter hotter the farther down we dig.In deep mines and oil wells the temperature rises about IF. for each 50 feet. At this rate the temperature 40 miles below the earth’s surface would be over 4000 F. This is much hotter necessary to melt rock.However, the pressure of the rock above keeps most materials from melting at their usual melting points. Geologists believe that the rock deep in the earth may be plastic, or puttylike.In other words, the rock yields slowly to pressure but is not liquid.But if some changes in the earth’s crust releases the pressure, the rock melts. Then the hot, liquid rock can move up toward the surface.When the melted rock works its way close to the earth’s crust, a volcano may be formed.The melted rock often contains steam and other gases under great pressure.If the rock above gives way, the pressure is released.Then the sudden expansion of the gases causes explosions. These blow the melted rock into pieces of different sizes and shoot them high in the air.Here they cool and harden into volcanic ash and cinders. Some ofthis materials falls around the hole made in the earth’s surface.The melted rock may keep on rising and pour out as lava.In this way, volcanic ash, cinders, and lava build up the cone-shaped mountains t that we call volcanoes.86.This passage mainly deals with the ______.A.A. causes of volcanic actionB.formation of volcanoesC.results of volcanic actionD.work of geologists87.The cause for the heat in interior of the earth is _____.A.radioactive elementsB.the great pressure of the earthC.not mentioned in the passageD.the heat remaining from the formation of the earth88.From the information given in the passage, most minerals would melt ____.A.A. at 400 F, 5000 feet above sea levelB.at 400F, 5000 feet below sea levelC.at 4000F, at sea levelD.with the pressure of the rock above89.From the passage we know that “thorium”(para.1)may be _____.A.volcanoB.radioactive elementC.the earth’s out layerD.heat inside the earth90.The main idea of the last paragraph is _____.A.what causes explosionsB.cause of volcanoesC.formation of volcanoes at earth’s surfaceD.melted rockPartⅤTranslation. (4’* 5 =20’)91.所有想制止战争的努力都失败了。
专升本英语听力练习题一、短对话理解题目1:M: Hey, have you heard about the new policy regarding the library hours?W: Yes, they've extended the opening hours until 10 PM.问题:What is the new library policy?答案:The library's opening hours have been extended until 10 PM.题目2:W: I can't believe we have to write a 5000-word essay for the history class.M: I know, but at least we have two months to complete it.问题:What is the length of the essay they have to write?答案:They have to write a 5000-word essay.二、长对话理解题目3:M: Hi, Sarah. How was your trip to the museum?W: It was great, but I got lost trying to find the modern art section.M: Oh, that's a common issue. The museum is quite large. Did you find it eventually?W: Yes, with the help of a staff member. And the collection was worth the trouble.问题1:What problem did Sarah encounter at the museum?答案:Sarah got lost trying to find the modern art section.问题2:Did Sarah find the section she was looking for?答案:Yes, she found it with the help of a staff member.三、短文理解题目4:In this short passage, the speaker talks about the benefits of volunteering. It mentions that volunteering can help individuals develop new skills, meet new people, and contribute to the community. Moreover, it can also be a stepping stone to a career.问题1:What are some benefits of volunteering mentioned in the passage?答案:Volunteering can help individuals develop new skills, meet new people, and contribute to the community.问题2:How can volunteering be beneficial for a career?答案:Volunteering can be a stepping stone to a career.四、复合式听写题目5:Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.The most important aspect of learning a new language is consistent practice. It's not just about memorizing vocabulary, but also understanding the __1__ and the __2__ of the language.答案:1. grammar2. culture五、听力填空题目6:Listen to the following dialogue and fill in the blanks with no more than three words for each space.M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the __1__ is?W: Sure, it's on the __2__ floor, next to the __3__.M: Thank you very much.W: You're welcome.答案:1. restroom2. second3. cafeteria六、听力选择题题目7:You will hear a conversation between two friends discussingtheir weekend plans. Choose the correct answer.M: I was thinking of going to the beach this weekend.W: That sounds nice. I might join you if I __4__ my assignment.问题:What is the woman likely to do if she finishes her assignment?A. Stay at home.B. Go to the beach.C. Visit her parents.D. Work at a part-time job.答案:B. Go to the beach.七、听力简答题题目8:Listen to the following passage about a local community event and answer the question.What is the main purpose of the community event?答案:The main purpose of the community event is to raise funds for the local school's sports program.注意:以上练习题仅为示例,实际听力练习应包含音频材料。
成人高考专升本英语模拟试卷及答案一Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. captain B. various C. Atlantic D. metallic2.A. beach B. beat C. beast D. great3.A. heat B. health C. already D. pleasant4.A. waste B. paste C. voyage D. snake5.A. fortune B. public C. Russia D. suffer6.A. familiar B. family C. blanket D. factory7.A. thrown B. follow C. brown D. shown8.A. nineteenth B. ninth C. southern D. fifth9.A. pull B. pollute C. true D. truth10.A. correct B. discover C. comfort D. come(50 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. The old man found _______ on the floor.A. lying deadB. lying deathC. laying deadD. laying death12. Grandma has no water, please ________ some for her.A. takeB. carryC. fetchD. bring13. The shoes he wore made his _______ look funny.A. feetB. footsC. handD. foot14. This restaurant always _______ delicious dishes.A. givesB. offersC. haveD. serves15. There is _______ sugar. You needn’t go to buy any.A. plenty ofB. a large number ofC. a great manyD. plenty16. Hardly _______ sat down when the telephone rang.A. did IB. had IC. ID. have I17. The ______ candle is still _______.A. lit…burnedB. lighted…burningC. lit…burningD. lighted…burned18. _______ come into leaf or bloom is obviously a sign of spring.A. TreesB. The treesC. That treesD. What trees19. _______ in the open air, wet clothes can get dry easily.A. HangB. HangedC. HungD. To hang20. He doesn’t spend much time _______ his homework.A. inB. withC. onD. for21.-What do you think of it-It just happened _______ we had expected.A. thatB. whichC. itD. as22. Jane, what do you think of Mr. GreenAs ______ teacher, he ought to set _______ good example to the pupils.A. the…aB. a…aC. a…theD. / …the23. They found a _______ old woman ________ on the ground when the door was broken open.A. dying…lyingB. dead…liedC. death…layingD. died…lain24. _______, the children went to the park.A. It was a fine dayB. Being a fine dayC. It being a fine dayD. Because the fine day25. ________ in the strange city, poor Bill fell to ________.A. Lost…cryingB. Lost…cryC. Having been lost…cryingD. To lese…cry26. Don’t get off the bus until it ________.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop27. I took _______ tea than you.A. lessB. fewC. fewerD. little28. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch29. I must be off now. It’s time I _______ to school.A. goB. wentC. will goD. am going30. To serve the people means giving as _______ and ask for as _______ as possible.A. much…littleB. much…fewC. many…a littleD. more…less31. What we are doing _______ good to the people.A. areB. have beenC. isD. be32. John is _______ of the two students.A. clevererB. the cleverC. the clevererD. the cleverest33. He used to be a heavy smoker, _______A. used heB. didn’t heC. doesn’t heD. wouldn’t he34. Rather than _______, he ran all the way home.A. walkB. walkedC. walkingD. to walk35. Get to the top of hill, ______ you can see the whole city.A. orB. butC. andD. so36. What you said sounds right. I’m considering _______ this job.A. acceptingB. acceptC. to acceptD. will accept37. _______ I came into the office, the teachers were havinga meeting.A. WhileB. WhenC. OnceD. Since38. Half of those books _______ best-sellers.A. isB. areC. amD. was39. _______ Chicago is a beautiful city today, but _______ Chicago of the 1920s was a very dirty place.A. The…theB. /…/C. A…theD. /…the40. ______ he is, Tom knows a lot of things.A. Child asB. Clever asC. Fool althoughD. A boy as41. Is that the reason _______ you are in favor of the proposalA. whatB. of whichC. whyD. for42. The train will _______ Beijing at about half past seven.A. arriveB. getC. reachD. reach to43. Nearly everybody _______ colds in winter.A. suffer fromB. suffers inC. suffers fromD. suffer for44. ______ that your son is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about.A. WhenB. AfterC. BeforeD. Now45. We never dared to ask him a question, _______A. did weB. didn’t weC. dared weD. daredn’t we46. You seldom have to do the cooking, ________A. have youB. haven’t youC. do youD. don’t you47. _______ no exercise-book, he had to write on a piece of paper.A. There wasB. There isC. There beingD. There having48.-Where _______ the camera I can’t see it anywhere.-I _______ it right here. But now it’s gone.A. did you put…putB. have you put…have putC. had you put…was puttingD. had you put…have put49. In another year or so, you ______ all about it.A. would forgetB. forgetC. have forgottenD. will have forgotten50.-If that’s not yours, _______-Probably John’s.A. whose else can it beB. whose else’s can it beC. who’s else can it beD. who else can it beⅢ. Cloze (10 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.This is an old story. People tell it to children all over theworld. Cinderella’s father and mother _51_. She lived with her aunt. Her aunt had two daughters. All of them Cinderella because she was beautiful. They made her _52_ in the house all day long. One day, the Prince was _53_. The king asked all the ladies in the land to come to a great dance. _54_ the dance the Prince would choose his wife.When Cinderella heard about the dance, she wanted to go. Her aunt and the ugly sisters laughed and said, “You can’t go.”Then they went off to the dance. Poor Cinderella sat by the fire _55_._56_ she heard a gentle voice saying, “Don’t cry, Cinderella, you shall go to the dance. I will help you.” Cinderella _57_ and saw a little old lady. She waved her stick at Cinderella. Suddenly she was wearing a wonderful dress. “Now go to the dance.” said the little lady.Cinderella enjoyed the dance very much. The Prince danced with her _58_. Suddenly the clock began to strike twelve. She hurried back home. She lost one of her glass shoes _59_. The next day, the Prince sent men to all parts of the country with the glass shoe.“If anyone can wear this small shoe,” he said, “She must be the beautiful lady, and I will marry her.”When the men brought the shoe to the ugly sisters, they both pretended _60_ the shoe, but their feet were big and the shoe was small. The man laughed. “Let Cinderella try.” Said one of the men. Cinderella put the shoe on easily. Then the Prince married her, and they lived happily ever after.51.A. both were dead B. were both death C. were both died D. were both dead52.A. to do all the work B. did all the work C. do all the workD. doing all the work53.A. old enough to be married with B. old enough to marryC. old enough to marry withD. old enough to be married54.A. During the night of B. At the night of C. One the night of D. In the night of55.A. to cry B. crying C. to be crying D. to be cried56.A. Sudden B. All on sudden C. On sudden D. All of a sudden57.A. looked up B. looked at C. looked for D. looked down58.A. at that time B. at times C. all the time D. at one time59.A. on the steps B. within the steps C. in the steps D. under the steps60.A. to put on B. putting on C. to wear D. to have onⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneWhat’s the best way to protect a tender, green seedling from the hungry stomach of deer Give the seedling bad breath! The same chemical that gives people bad breath after they have eaten garlic can save small trees from being eaten by animals.A kind of chemical selenium(硒), which is also found in garlic, is planted in the soil near a young tree. The tree’s roots absorb the selenium which is then carried to the leaves.From there the selenium is used to form a chemical called dimethyl selenide (乙烷硒化物)-the same chemical made in the human mouth after eating garlic. As deer wander around looking for food, they smell the seedlings’ leaves and leave the plants alone.The selenium is important. Why Because each year deer eat millions of dollars’ worth of trees farm seedlings.So far, selenium has been tested only on Douglas fir (枞树) seedlings, but researchers think they could protect fruit trees and garden plants, too.61. When people eat garlic, ________.A. they send out a horrible smellB. they are out of breathC. they will feel sickD. it is hard for them to breathe62. According to this passage the bad smell given off from those leaves is that of ______.the young trees absorb garlicthe roots of the young trees smell like garlicthe young trees aren’t fit for the deer to eatthe leaves of the young trees smell like garlic64. Up till the time the news was announced, this kind of chemical was used _______.A. all over the worldB. all over the United StatesC. on fruit trees and garden treesD. on Douglas fir young trees65. The best title of this passage is ________.A. Hungry Deer and Young TreesB. Why Don’t Deer Eat Young Fruit TreesC. Plants Saved by “Bad Breath”D. How to Protect Young Trees Passage TwoHair loss is one of those things we still do not understand. Science has, of course, shown that men are more likely than women to suffer major hair loss. Some kinds of hair loss are temporary (暂时的), an effect of illness. In those cases we canexpect the hair to grow back.It all depends on whether the hair root is alive. If it is not, hair loss is permanent and nothing will help.Some daily loss of hair is a normal, healthy sign. Most people lose between 40 to 50 scalp hairs each day.Each of these scalp hairs grows for from two to six years and then rests. About three months later it is pushed out by a new hair growing from the same root.This is not something that should cause great concern. Something else we know is that normal hair loss is seasonal, with the most hair loss occurring in the fall. Everyone experiences a normal cycle of loss and growth.The problem of hair loss results when loss is greater than growth.The main cause of hair loss in men seems to be accumulation (积累) of a hormone (荷尔蒙) in the body. When that hormone reaches a certain level, the hair growing period is shortened and hair loss is the result. This is no cure for most cases of hair loss. This, however, is not the end of the world.66. According to science, _________.hair loss is a normal, healthy signman should pay special attention to hair lossit’s likely that men have more problems of hair lossmen lose more hair than women do67. The writer thinks _______.illness causes hair losshuman beings have no way to cure hair losshair loss happening in the fall is an effect of illnesshair loss is permanent68. We now know that the most hair loss happening in the autumn is ________.A. permanentB. healthy signC. seasonalD. nothing serious69. The sentence “This, however, is not the end of the world”means _______.man is sure to find the best way of curing his hair loss in the futurethe writer believes the earth exists for everwe can’t destroy the world by any meansthe last day will never come to our people70. The best title for the passage may be ________.A. Loss or GrowthB. Hair LossC. Healthy SignD. Change with SeasonsPassage ThreeOn the morning of November 18,1755, an earthquake shook Boston,Massachusetts. John Winthrop, a professor at Harvard College, felt the quake and awoke. “I rose,” Winthrop wrote, “and lighting a candle, looked on my watch, and found it was 15 minutes after four.” John Winthrop went downstairs to the grandfather clock. It had stopped four minutes before, at 4:11. Except for stopping the clock, the quake had only thrown a key from the mantel (壁炉台) to the floor.The clock had stopped because Winthrop had put some long glass tubes he was using for an experiment into the case for care. The quake had knocked the tubes over and blocked the pendulum (钟摆). Winthrop, therefore, had the exact time that the earthquake had hit Boston. He looked at the key on the floor. The quake had thrown it forward in the direction of the quake’s motion (运动) by a shock coming from the northwest, perhaps in Canada.71. The text proves that _______.the power of nature is terribleearthquakes happen most often during nighttime hoursthe direction of an earthquake can be discovereduniversities study the cause of earthquakes72. The text suggests that _________.A. Boston was badly destroyedB. earthquakes are common inBostonC. John Winthrop had difficulty sleepingD. John Winthrop wasa scientist73. Which of the following is true________.Some tubes were broken into pieces and stopped the old clock The professor lit a candle because of power failureBoston is in the southeast of CanadaThe shocks were slight in one way74. The earthquake happened ________.A. several minutes before the professor awokeB. and the professor awoke at 4:15C. in the centre of BostonD. when John Winthrop felt it75. Choose the right order according to the text.a. The bed was shaking and John Winthrop awoke.b. John Winthrop looked attentively at this watch.c. John Winthrop got up to light a candle.d. The earthquake happened in Boston in 1755.e. John Winthrop knew the quake’s direction.f. John Winthrop knew the exact quake’s time.g. John Winthrop looked at the key on the floor.A. g, d, e, a, c, b, fB. d, a, c, b, f, g, eC. a, e, d, c, b, f, gD. e, d, g, b, c, a, fPassage FourOceanography has been defined as “The application of all sciences to the study of the sea”.Before the nineteenth century scientists with an interest in the sea were few and far between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work.For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travelers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it, let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first time that the question “What is at the bottom of the oceans” had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed. The engineer had to know the depth profile (起伏形状) of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be manufactured.It was to Maury of the US Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned, in 1853, for information on this matter. In the 1840s, Maury had been responsible for encouraging voyages during which soundings (测水深) were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later, someof his findings aroused much popular interest in his book The Physical Geography of the Sea.The cable was laid, but not until 1866 was the connection made permanent and reliable. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in deeper parts of the sea. Within a few years oceanography was under way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition (考察), which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and led to five-volume report, the last volume being published in 1895.76. The proposal to lay a telegraph cable from Europe to America made oceanographic studies take on ________.A. an academic aspectB. a military aspectC. a business aspectD. an international aspect77. It was ________ that asked Maury for help in oceanographic studies.A. the American NavyB. some early intercontinental travelersC. those who earned a living from the seaD. the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable78. The aim of the voyages Maury was responsible for in the 1840s was _______.to make some sounding experiments in the oceansto collect samples of sea plants and animalsto estimate the length of cable that was neededto measure the depths of the two oceans79. “Defied” in the 5th paragraph probably means “________”.A. doubtedB. gave proof toC. challengedD. agreed to80. This passage is mainly about _______.A. the beginnings of oceanographyB. the laying of the first undersea cableC. the investigation of ocean depthsD. the early intercontinental communicationsⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words according to the following situation.你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
大专英语专升本试题及答案一、听力部分(共30分)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. After each question, there will be a short pause. The conversations and questions will be spoken only once. For each question, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).(Example)1. What is the man doing?A) Cooking dinner.B) Watching a movie.C) Reading a book.D) Listening to music.Answer: A(Conversations and questions omitted for brevity)Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four choices marked A),B), C) and D), and choose the best answer.(Example)Passage 1: (Omitted for brevity)Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of technology.B) The drawbacks of technology.C) The history of technology.D) The future of technology.Answer: A二、阅读理解部分(共40分)Passage 1(Passage content omitted for brevity)Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. According to the passage, why is the subject important?3. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem discussed?Passage 2(Passage content omitted for brevity)Questions:1. What is the author's opinion on the issue?2. What evidence does the author provide to support their view?3. What conclusion does the author reach at the end of the passage?Passage 3(Passage content omitted for brevity)Questions:1. What is the purpose of the passage?2. How does the author develop the argument?3. What is the significance of the examples given by the author?三、词汇和语法部分(共20分)Section ADirections: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word(s) to complete the sentences. Choose the best word(s) from the four options A), B), C), and D).1. The company has been _______ for several years.A) bankruptB) bankingC) banking onD) bankable2. She has a _______ for languages and can speak five fluently.A) giftB) presentC) talentD) ability(More items omitted for brevity)Section BDirections: In this section, you will find sentences with errors. Read each sentence carefully and choose the best correction from the four options A), B), C), and D).1. She don't like to go out on weekends.A) She doesn't like to go out on weekends.B) She don't likes to go out on weekends.C) She didn't like to go out on weekends.D) She doesn't likes to go out on weekends.(More items omitted for brevity)四、写作部分(共10分)Task: Write a short essay on the topic "The Importance of Continuing Education". Your essay should be at least 200 words long and should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.Answer:(Sample essay content omitted for brevity)结束语:请注意,这份试题及答案只是一个示例,实际的试题内容和难度可能会有所不同。
专升本河南英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a questionwill be asked about what was said. After each conversationand the question there will be a short pause. Read each question carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?W: Sure, it's just around the corner.Q: What does the man want to know?A) The location of a restaurant.B) The location of a subway station.C) The time of the subway schedule.D) The way to a museum.2. W: I heard you're going to take a trip to Italy next month. M: Yes, I'm really looking forward to it.Q: What is the man planning to do?A) Visit a friend.B) Go on a trip to Italy.C) Study Italian.D) Attend a conference.[Continue with 8 more similar questions]Section BDirections: Listen to the following passage. After listening, you will find some questions about it. Choose the best, one-word answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Passage: [A short passage about a local event or news.]1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) A new shopping mall opening.B) A charity event.C) A local festival.D) A traffic update.2. When will the event take place?A) Next Friday.B) Next Saturday.C) Next Sunday.D) Next Monday.[Continue with more questions based on the passage]二、阅读理解部分(共30分)Passage 1[A passage about cultural differences in communication.]Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. According to the passage, why do people from differentcultures misunderstand each other?3. What is the author's suggestion to avoid such misunderstandings?Passage 2[A passage about environmental protection.]Questions:1. What is the author's view on the importance of environmental protection?2. What are some of the measures suggested by the author to protect the environment?3. What role can individuals play in environmental conservation?Passage 3[A passage about technological advancements.]Questions:1. What is the main focus of the passage?2. How does the author describe the impact of technology on society?3. What are the potential challenges that come with technological advancements?三、完形填空部分(共20分)[A passage with blanks that need to be filled in with the correct word from the options provided.]四、翻译部分(共10分)English to Chinese:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live.2. It is essential to maintain a balance between work and leisure.Chinese to English:Translate the following sentences into English.1. 教育对于个人的成长至关重要。
专升本大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 短对话理解(每题2分,共10分)- 根据所听材料,回答下列问题。
- 问题1:What is the man going to do this weekend?- 答案1:He is going to visit his grandparents.- 问题2:Why did the woman refuse the man's invitation?- 答案2:Because she has to prepare for an important exam.- ...(其他问题及答案)2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)- 根据所听对话,回答下列问题。
- 问题1:What is the main topic of the conversation?- 答案1:The main topic is about the upcoming job interview.- 问题2:What advice does the woman give to the man?- 答案2:She advises him to be confident and well-prepared.- ...(其他问题及答案)二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读理解A(每题2分,共10分)- 阅读下列短文,回答后面的问题。
- 文章1:The Importance of Time Management- 问题1:What is the main idea of the passage?- 答案1:The main idea is that effective time management is crucial for success.- 问题2:According to the author, what is the first step in managing time?- 答案2:The first step is to set clear and achievable goals.- ...(其他问题及答案)2. 阅读理解B(每题3分,共20分)- 阅读下列长篇文章,回答后面的问题。
专升本的听力模拟为了帮助专升本考生更好地备考英语听力部分,我们为大家准备了一份听力模拟试题。
本模拟试题共包括四个部分,涵盖了常见的听力题型和考点。
请大家认真听录音,并按照录音要求完成相应的答题操作。
每个部分都有一定的难度,希望能够为大家提供一个锻炼和巩固听力能力的机会。
Part 1:问答式录音播放两个问题,请根据录音内容回答问题。
Question 1: Where does the conversation most likely take place?Question 2: What does the man want to do?Part 2:短文听写录音播放一篇短文,短文将读两遍,请根据听到的内容完成短文填空。
Part 3:选择题录音播放一段对话或独白,之后将会有几个问题,请根据听到的内容选择正确的答案。
Question 1: Where does the woman want the man to go?a. The grocery store.b. The post office.c. The library.Question 2: What is the man's favorite subject?a. Math.b. History.c. Science.Part 4:长对话理解录音播放一段较长的对话,对话将读两遍,请根据听到的内容回答问题。
Question 1: What does the woman suggest the man do?Question 2: Why does the man hesitate to try the new restaurant?大家可以根据录音进行答题,并将答案写在答题卡上。
录音将会播放两遍,第一遍用于大家熟悉题目,第二遍用于答题。
请大家准备好笔和答题卡,现在开始播放录音。
(以下是模拟试题的录音内容,可根据题目要求进行录音补充)谢谢大家参加本次听力模拟测试。
听力专项训练练习一:1-5:CBADC6-10:CACDB11-15:stay in bed; easy; job; little; mind练习二:1-5:CAADB6-10:CBADA11-15:park/Gardens/garden; an hour/one hour; in advance; the coffee shop; summer练习三:1-5:DBBCA6-10:ADCBA11-15:30; too much; hander/hard; active; body fat/weiht练习四:1-5:CADBA6-10:CACBD11-15:20th century; large cities; (greatly)increased/increased (greatly); well ; Cars练习五:1-5:CADBA6-10:CBACA11-15:products; hardware; old people; big; pleasant练习六:1-5:ACDCC6-10:CACBC11-15:longer and longer; quite difficult; children; care and attention; normal everyday life练习七:1-5:CADAC6-10:ACDBD11-15:three parts; greet each other; business; Private; have met练习一:1.M:I’d like to see your manager.W:Sorry, he won’t be back from the conference until next Friday.Q:What can we learn about the manager?2.W:Hello, Sir, man I take your order now?M:Sorry, I haven’t decided yet. A fried of min is coming.Q:What’s the probably relationship between the two speakers?3.M:John is not good at math. Maybe he needs a tutor to get him through the class.W:That could be true, but I think we should talk with him first.Q:What are the two persons probably going to do?4.W:I’m going to Chicago. What’s it like there?M:Everything is OK except for the terrible climate.Q:What can we learn from the conversation?5.W:What will you do if you are not successful in the interview?M:If I am not, I’ll have to go to work on the farm for my father instead of working in that company.Q:What will the woman do if she fails the interview?SectionB:conversation1.M: Any message for me, Miss White?W: Just one, Mr. Brown. You had a phone call from someone called Smith, Mary Smith.M: Smith? I don’t know anyone called Smith. What did she say?W: She wouldn’t say anything, but it sounded important. I told her you would call her as soon as you came back.M: Well, I think I’d better do it then. Have you got her telephone number?W: Yes, it’s 44356793M: Have you written it down?W: I always do. It’s on your desk.M: Thank you.Q6: Who made the telephone call?Q7: What did the woman take down?Conversation2.M: Where are you going for your holiday, Charles?W: To Australia, I’m going to visit my uncle in Sydney for 3 weeks.M: Great. You certainly are lucky. How are you going there?W: By air, of course. It takes 2weeks to go by sea.M: I used to think flying was very exciting until once I went to Singapore by air.W: Why? Did you feel frightened?M: Not at first, but then one of the engines caught fire.W: What did the pilot do?M: He put the fire out and flew the plane back to the airport.W: Did you land safely?M: Yes, we did. But I will never fly again.Q8: How will Charles go to Australia for his holiday?Q9: How long does it take to go to Australia by ship?Q10: How did the woman feel about flying after she went to Singapore by air?Section C、When you’re quite sick, your doctor generally advises you to stay in bed. But it’s not always easy to do so: you have your work to do, the stress of your job will often keep you working long after you should also pay close attention to how you take your medicine. Medicine will do you little good if they are not taken properly. In fact, many medicines can be dangerous of not taken exactly according to the instructions. During the illness, it is wise not only to rest your body, but also to rest your mind. Give yourself a complete rest, both physically and mentally. Free your mind from worries, and just relax.练习二:1.W:Excuse me, would you mind if I use you phone?M:Sure, it’s on the table over there.Q:What did the man mean?2.W:That was a really interesting movie. I hope you enjoyed it too.M:But I fell asleep just after it started.Q:How did the woman feel about the movie?3.W:What a nice city it was ten years ago! The air was clear and the water was clean. M:Yes, now there are too many cars and factories.Q:What do we know about the city now?4.W:How about the company’s business plan for next year?M:It’s still been discussed at then board meeting.Q:What can we learn about the business plan from the conversation?5.W:Winter is the best time to visit the Northeast, because the snow there is so beautiful. M:you are right. This is why we are planning to go there next week.Q:What are they talking about?SectionB:conversation1.W: Hello, Sales Department.M: Good morning. This is Blue Sky Electronics.W: Good morning. What can I do for you?M: I’d like to find out if you’ve delivered the goods we ordered.W: May I have the code number of your order, please?M: MK04.W: MK04. Just a moment, please. Yes, it was sent to you yesterday. You‘ll get it soon. M: That’s fine, thanks.W: Is there anything else I can do for you?M: Not at the moment, thanks. Good-byeQ6: What does the man want to find out about the order?Q7: What do we know about the goods the man ordered?conversation2.W: Why are you interested in our company?M: Your company is world famous. So I think there will be better chances for personal development.W: You’re right. Do you think you have the appropriate qualifications for this job.M: That’s true. But I’m eager to learn and also quick at learning.W: Since you reed further training, are you familiar with the trainee salary?M: No, what is the monthly salary?W: 800 yuan per month.M: Do you mind of I give you an answer tomorrow?W: Not at all.M8: What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?W9: Why is the man interested in the job?M10: Why is he offered a trainee salary for a shirt?Section C、October is a beautiful month to walk around in the Australian Nation Gardens. Lots of beautiful flower are open in late spring, and there are many birds singing in the trees. The Gardens’ guides show you around everyday at 11 am and 2pm free of charge. The tour lasts about an hour. Please arrive 10 minutes before the tour starts. At other times, groups of eight or more people need to book for tour guide in advance and small charge is required. The coffee shop in the Gardens provides a wonderful location for refreshments and meals. If you visit the Gardens in summer, then you can go to the Garden concert. It is held every Saturday and Sunday evening from six to 7:30pm. Bring a picnic and relax to the music of the band.练习三:1.W:When do you need to have the letter typed?M:The sooner the better. I’ve got to mail it tomorrow.Q:What are they talking about?2.M:Will you go with us to Kunming? It’s a wonderful place.W:I’d like to, but I am afraid I don’t have enough money.Q:What’s the woman’s problem?3.W:I’ve got a few things for Mary.M:A few? It seems you’ve bought the whole supermarket for her.Q:What can we learn from this conversation?4.M:Will you give me your e-mail address so that I can send you my reply? W:Why not call me, since you have my phone number?Q:What does the woman mean?5.W:How long will it take to get my computer fixed?M:It shouldn’t be longer than three days. I’ll call you when it’s OK.Q:What is the man going to do?SectionB:Conversation 1.W: Excuse me?M: Yes, ma’am, can I help you?W: Could you tell me where the bank is?M: It’s upstairs across from the coffee bar.W: Thanks. Do you know what time it opens?M: It should be open now. It opens at 8 a.m.W: Good! And can you tell me how often the buses leave for the city center?M: Every half hour and you’ve just missed one.W: Oh dear! Then I’ll have to wait for another thirty minutes. Thank you very much.M: That’s OK.Q6: Where is the bank?Q7: How often do the buses leave for the city center?Conversation 2.W: Hi, Jean, please take a seat.M: Thank you.W: We are now considering your application. Are you interested in working in the marketing department?M: Yes. I am very interested in marketing. It would be a new challenge for me.W: How do you feel about working on weekends?M: Working on weekends? I haven’t thought about it, but I’ll definitely consider it.W: People in that department often need to do market surveys during the weekends.M: Then I’ll try my best to do that.W: By the way, do you live far from the company?M: No, it only takes me thirty minutes to come here by bus.W: That’s fine, thank you.Q8: In which department is the woman likely to work?Q9: What’s the special requirement for the job?Q10: How long does it take the woman to get to the company by bus?Section C、In the U.S.A, 30% of the adult population has a weight problem. To many people, the cause is obvious: they eat too much. But scientific evidence doesn’t support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days, people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less and didn’t watch television. Several modern studies have shown that fatter people don’t eat more than thinner people. In fact some investigations report that fat people eat less than thinner people. Recently a study of a research group found the following interesting fact: thinner people are more active than fatter people. Therefore, those who exercise regularly can eat more and still lose a large amount of body fat.练习四:1.M:Could you tell me where I can find the public phone?W:You can find one in the big store across the street.Q:Where can the man find the public phone?2.W:What do you think of our new manager?M:Oh, he is very nice and quite experienced.Q:What does the woman say about the manager?3.W:Could you send our price list to the Brown Company?M:Certainly, I’ll do it right away. Should I send it by airmail?Q:What is the woman likely to do?4.W:My telephone doesn’t work, what should I do about it?M:Why not ask Mike for help? He works for the telephone company.Q:What does the man mean?5.W:I am really disappointed with myself in the interview.M:An evening at the cinema will make you feel better.Q:What’s the woman’s suggestion for the man?SectionB:Conversation1.M: It’s a pity Helen couldn’t come to see you off, Mary.W: I know she’s been quite busy these days, but she went to my hotel to say goodbye yesterday. M:Yes, it’s the busiest month of our company.W: I do hope she will feel relaxed soon.M:Yes, she will. You know, we have to get our products ready before the Christmas season. W: You’ve been doing a wonderful job. I especially like your new design of the toys.M:Hope they will sell well in the Christmas season.W: I am sure they will. Oh, they are announcing my flight. I have to go now.M:Bye and take care.W: Bye.Q6: Where were the two speakers?Q7: Why didn’t Helen come to see Mary off?Conversation2.M:Hello, ABC Company, what can I do for you?W: This is Jenny Black from the Company. Can I speak to Mr. Peter Hall please?M:Speaking.W: Mr. Hall, I am calling about the delivery of the printers.M:When did you order them?W: About a week ago. And they should have been here yesterday.M:I’m sorry about that. Well, let’s see what can be done. Your printers can be delivered tomorrow morning.W: Tomorrow morning will be fine, so what time can we expect your truck?M:Should we say between 10 and 11?W: Good.M:My apologies for the delay. Bye!W: Bye.Q: Why does the woman call the man?Q: What product has the woman ordered?Q: Why does the man feel sorry?Section C、Americans depend on their cars more than any other people. The family car has been a common thing since the early 20th century and it has changed American life. Many people have moved outside of the large cities to the suburbs. Some Americans spend two hours a day or more in their cars, going to work and back home. Cars have become the means of transportation for most Americans when go shopping and even go on vacations. In the past, Americans liked big cars and the gas wasn’t expensive. However, the price of gas has greatly increased in recent years. Smaller cars and foreign cars have become very common. That’s why Japanese and German cars sell well in the U.S.练习五:1.M:Did you buy the type of computer you wanted?W:No, I didn’t. It was too expensive.Q:Why didn’t the man buy the computer?2.M:Hurry up, or we’ll be late for the professor’s lecture.W:Don’t worry. I’ll be ready in a minute.Q:What are the two speakers going to do?3.W:I’m so tired, I don’t think I can finish this report.M:Go home now, leave that to me.Q:What does the man offer to do?4.W:What do we think of the novel?M:It’s very interesting. I could n’t help reading it time and again. Q:How did the woman feel about the novel ?5.W:Hi, this is Mary speaking. What can I do for you?M:I’d like to know when my order will be delivered.Q:What does the man want to know?SectionB:Conversation 1.M: Hi, Alice. It’s Jim speaking.W: Hi, Jim. What’s up?M: I am calling about the machines. Have you installed them?W: Yes, we finished installing them last week.M: When will you start testing the machines?W: Next Monday.M: How long will it take?W: About three weeks.M: Good, keep us informed.W: We will. Bye.Q6: When did they finish installing the machines?Q7: What are they going to do next?Conversation 2.M: Where have you been, Mary? I didn’t see you the whole morning.W: Peter took me sightseeing around the city.M: I see. Are you doing anything this evening?W: Nothing special, but I’m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow morning.M: Good. Could you come to my house this evening? We are having a small party.W: I’d love to. Is there anyone I know?M: Yes, I also invited Peter.W: That’s great. I’ll be there.M: OK, see you then.Q8: What was Mary doing this morning?Q9: When will Mary leave for Shanghai?Q10: Where can Mary meet Peter again?Section C、Ladies and Gentlemen: welcome to this electronics exhibition. Here you can find almost all of the latest products about our company. Let’s go to the hardware section first. Please follow me. Theproducts on display in this section are specially designed for old people who wish to use a computer at home. Look at the keyboard; its big keys are particularly easy to use by those whose eyesight is not good enough. Here, please take a close look at the mouse. It can fit all sizes of hands. Besides, it has a special sound effect. Listen, not only are the sounds pleasant, but the two buttons give out different sound. Then, we’ll go to the software section.练习六:1.M:Jane, you seem to have worked overtime at your office.W:That’s true. But I don’t mind the extra hours because the work is interesting.Q:What does the woman think of her work?2.W:John, listen. It’s the final call for Flight CA102.M:Yes, let’s hurry. Where is Gate 9?Q:Where are the two speakers?3.M:Do you know Joe Brown’s number?W:No, but you can look it up in the telephone book.Q:How can the man find Mr. Brown’s phone number?4.W:Hello, I’m Mary. But have we met before?M:No, I’m new here. I just started working with this company.Q:What can we learn about the man from the conversation?5.M:Can I rent a room for two weeks? I’m not sure whether I’ll stay for a whole minth.W:Yes. It’s $150 a week but only $400 a month.Q:How much will the man pay if he rents the room for two weeks?SectionB:Conversation 1.W: Well, what do you think of our products?M: They are beautiful and quite impressive.W: Thank you. We have very good designers.M: I’m particularly interested in your summer wear.W: Thank you. Our summer wear is always in great demand.M: I see. Any T-shirt available now?W: Yes, of course.M: Could I see more samples before making a decision?W: Sure. Let’s go to the show room. All of our products are on display there.M: I’d like to place an order today. T-shirts are in season.Q6: What products was the man particularly interested in?Q7: What would the man like to do before making a decision?Conversation 2.M: Hello, Mary. It’s John. I’ve got something to tell you about the delivery of computers. W: Oh, yes. How is it coming along?M: Well, we have problems with the ABC computer company.W: Really? What kind of problem?M: They haven’t delivered the order on time.W: Oh, no. Why not?M: I don’t know. Could you call them?W: Yes, of course. What’s the order number?M: It’s CPU3861. Mr. Peterson is the contact man.W: All right. I will call you back later in the afternoon.Q8: Why did john make the call?Q9: What was the problem with the ABC computer company?Q10: Who was the contact man in the ABC Company.Section C、People are living longer and longer. As a result, more and more middle-aged adults have to take care of their aging parents. When their parents can no longer care for themselves, these adults may be forced to stay at home to care for them. Taking care of aging parents is quite difficult. For example, an aging parent may become blind. He or she leaves children to perform a lot of everyday work. The roles of parents and children are then changed. Children are forced to care for their parents as if they were parents for children. When children find it difficult to take care of their dependent parents, they often decide to take them to a nursing home. There, proper care and attention can be given. This allows the children to return to their normal everyday life.练习七:SectionA:1.M:Madam, what are you going to order?W:Just a cup of coffee and a sandwichQ:Where does the conversation most probably take place?2.W:Tom, would you like to come over and join us for the game this evening?M:I’d like to, but I’ll have to finish my report today.Q:Why won’t Tom join in the game?3.M:I’d like to buy a new dress for my wife.W:The women’s department is up on the second floor.Q:What does the man want to buy for his wife?4.W:Excuse me, would you mind if I use your computer?M:Help yourself. It’s on the table over there.Q:What does the woman mean?5.M:I hear you’re moving to a new apartment next week.W:Yes, my roommate plays the radio all night long and I can’t sleep well.Q:Why is the woman going to move?SectionB:conversation1.M:Excuse me, I’d like to go to the Science Museum, but I don’t know how to use this ticket machine.W:Well, just press this button. It’s two dollars.M:Thanks.W:The train is coming soon. Please wait a moment.M:All right. How often does the train come at this time of the day?W:Usually they come about every six minutes.M:Ok. And where should I get off?W:Just get off at the Science Museum Station. That’s five stops from here.M: I’ve got it. Thanks for your helpW: You are welcome.Q6: Where does the man want to go?Q7: How often does the train come at this time of the day?Q8:What does the woman mean?Conversation 2.W: Good morning. I’m calling to enquire about your bookshelves.M: Oh, yes. What would you like to know?W: Well, I’d like to check on the size first.M: The standard unit is 3.2meters wide, 1.8 meters tall and 30 centimeters deep.W: Thanks. That's the dimensions I need. How about the colors?M: We have four choices: white, black, brown and gray.W: I think brown is OK. Now, what about the charge of the delivery?M: Well, it depends on how far you are from our factory.W: We’re about five miles from your factory.M: I see. That’s in our free delivery area.Q: What does the woman want to know about the bookshelf forst?Q: What’s the color the woman chooses?Q: What decides whether the delivery is free or not?Section C、When you talk with mew friends, usually there are three parts in the conversation. The first part is greeting. In this part, you and your new friend will great each other and tell each other your names or exchange name cards. The second part is the conversation itself. Sometimes the conversation is just a small talk. That is, you talk about unimportant matters, such as the weather, sports, entertainments and other interesting things. But it’s not the time for you to ask about private or unpleasant things. Sometimes the conversation is about important matters like business affairs. The third part of the conversation is the leave-taking part. In this part, you tell your newfriend that you’re happy to have met him or her and then the conversation comes to the end.练习八:Section A1. M: Do you mind if I open the window?W: We need to keep it quiet in here.(推理判断,答着没有直接回答,注意此类题型)Q: Which of the following is true?2. W: Did you go to the concert last night? It was excellent.M: I wish I had gone.(虚拟语调)But I had to write the paper for history.Q: What did the man do last night?3. M: Jane and her husband are quarrelling a lot recently.W: Yeah. It seems they are not as happy as they once were.(推理判断)Q: What’s true about Jane and her husband?4. W: It’s 8:40 now, when does the radio give the weather forecast?M: Fifteen minutes to nine and ten offers each hour.(数字题,注意此类题不会直接得出答案,肯定要通过简朴旳计算)Q: For how long will the woman want to hear the next weather forecast?5. M: I think I can check out(借出)as many books as possible with the student card.W: But not the reference books.(参照书)Q: What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?Section BConversation 1W: Can I have breakfast in my room?M: Certainly, madam. Breakfast is served in your room from 7 o’clock until 10. Here’s the menu. W: I’d like to have Chinese breakfast.M: Yes, madam. And at what time would you like it?W: About half past eight. I think.M: Very good, madam. And what kind of fruit juice would you like?W: I’d like orange, please.M: Orange juice. And would you prefer tea or coffee?W: Coffee, please.M: Thank you very much. Good night.Question 6-8 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.6. Where does this conversation most probably take place?7. What does the woman want?8. At what time does the woman want her food served?Conversation 2W: Could I speak to you for a few minutes, Mr. Sherwin?(正式场合才会用Mr)M: I’m very busy at the moment. Can’t it wait until tomorrow?W: Uh... well, it’s rather urgent. And it won’t take long.M: Oh, all right. What’s it?W: It’s a personal matter.(私人事件)Uh, you see, my husband is ill and has go into hospital. M: Sorry to hear that. But why do you want to talk to me about it?W: Because I’d like to stay at home for a few days.M: But why? I think you’ll be going to hospital to look after your husband.W: Just a few days. I need to look after both my husband and my little daughter.M: Well, you’d better stay at home on Friday, as well.W: That’s very kind of you.Question 9-10 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.9. What’s the possible relationship between the two persons?10. Why does the woman want to see Mr. Sherwin?Section CA motorist saw two men walking along lonely country road. They were carrying heavy bags, so he at once informed the police. That morning the police had broadcast(广播)a message on the radio asking for information which might lead to the arrest of two thieves who had stopped a train and stolen mail-bags containing a lot of money. The police soon arrived on the scene. They questioned both men but neither of them could speak English. The men tried hard to resist arrest and kept shouting loudly at the police all the way to the station. When they arrived there, both men refused to say anything and simply pointed at their bags. The police opened them at once and then realized that they had made a terrible mistake. The men were French onion-sellers and their bags were full of onions! Apologizing for their mistake, the police set the men free immediately.Questions:11. Who informed the police that he saw two men with heavy bags?12. Whom did the police want to catch?13. Which one of the two men could speak English?14. Which country are the men come from?15. What were the two men’s bags full of?答案与详解Part ⅠSection A1. A 此题为逻辑推理题, 根据Speaker 2旳谈话内容:我们需要这里保持安静。
重庆市“专升本”考试英语模拟试题(15)听力原文
Part I Listening Comprehension
Section A Dialogues
1.W: Beware of the guard dog. He is well trained.
M: Oh, thanks for the warning.
Q: What can we say about the dog?
2.W: I haven’t heard from my brother since the month before last.
M: Don’t worry, Mary. Overseas mail is often slow.
Q: What can you learn about the woman from the conversation?
3.M: Shouldn’t we invite Betty to the party tonight?
W: Invite Betty? She is the one who is planning the whole thing.
Q: What does the woman mean?
4.W: I’m going to sleep after putting out the lights.
M: I’m going to take a walk first.
Q: When will the woman sleep?
5.M: I thought there was a special sale on bed sheets this week.
W: That sale was over yesterday. We have carpets on sale this week.
Q: Where is this conversation probably taking place?
6.W: I like that 25-dollar leather handbag very much, but it is very expensive.
M: You are mistaken. 25 dollars was the original price. It has been reduced to 15.
Q: What is the present price of the handbag?
7.M: Hello, Jean. I hear that you have a job as a typist at the university.
W: Yes, I work at the office every morning; I also filing and something write
letters.
Q: What kind of job does the woman have?
8.M: I’ve just picked up this book at the library. Have you ever read it?
W: No. I rarely get a chance to read these days. I watch too much television.
Q: Where has the man just been?
9.M: I was hoping that we would see Bob here today.
W: He was planning to come, but then his wife’s mother fell down stairs and he had to take her to a doctor.
Q: Who was injured?
10.W: Shall I bring you your coffee now or would you rather have it with your lunch?
M: I’d like it now, please.
Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place?
Section B Conversations
Conversation One
M: Good afternoon, Madam. I’ve made a reservation here. I’m Henry Tailor from R.K. Garments Company.
W: Let me see…Mr. Henry Tailor…Oh, yes. You phoned us last Friday. Your room is on the sixth floor. Will that be all right?
M: Yes, that’s fine.
W: Would you please complete this form?
M: Yes, by the way, is there a restaurant here?
W: Yes, it’s on the first floor. We serve western food there.
M: What time do you start serving dinner?
W: At 6 and it lasts until 10 o’clock in the evening. Now would you care to follow me? M: Okay.
11.Q: Where does this conversation probably take place?
12.Q: Where is the man’s room?
13.Q: When can the man have his dinner?
Conversation Two
W: Hello, 712658.
M: Oh hello, Sally. This is Dave Thomson here. Could I speak to Jim please?
W: I’m afraid he’s not in at the moment. Dave. He went out about an hour ago and he’s not back yet.
M: Any idea when he might be back?
W: Well, he shouldn’t long. He said he was just going to get some paint. But I wouldn’t be surprised if he’s stopped off at the pub on the way back.
M: Ok. Well, tell him I’ve called, will you? And I’ll try again later.
W: All right. Goodbye, Dave.
M: Thank you, Sally. Goodbye.
14.Q: Why did n’t Dave speak to Jim now?
15.Q: Which didn’t Dave speak to Jim now?
Section C Spot Dictation
A prisoner in jail received a letter from his wife: “I have decided to plant some lettuce in the back garden. When is the best time to plant them?” The prisoner, knowing that the prisoner guards read all the mail, replied in a letter: “Dear wife, whatever you do, DO NOT touch the back garden! That is where I hid all the gold.” A week or so later, he received another letter from his wife: “You would not believe what happened. Some men came with shovels to the house, and dug up the whole back garden.” The prisoner wrote another letter: “Dear wife, NOW is the best time to plant the lettuce.”。