2007年成人高考专升本英语真题

2007《大学英语》试题1襄樊学院2007年“专升本”考试《大学英语》试题I．Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations between two speakers. At the end of the each conversation, a question will be askedabout what was said. Both the conversation and the question will bespoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During thepause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, anddecide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. 10:30 B. 10:45 C. 11:20 D. 10:502. A. He is a farmer. B. He is a clerk.C. He is a salesman.D. He is a grocer.3. A. He persuaded the woman not to take the course.B. He asked the woman to give a talk on psychology.C. He gave a talk to the psychology class.D. He convinced the woman to study psychology.4. A. He really doesn’t want to buy a color TV.B. He doesn’t have enough money for a color TV.C. He will soon have enough money for a color TV.D. He plans to buy a color TV.5. A. He wants to see a film on TV.B. He thinks the film shown on TV is good.C. He wants to watch a football game on Channel 8.D. He has already seen the film on Channel 8.6. A. The doctor told him not to drink tea.B. The doctor likes tea very much.C. The doctor also wants a cup of tea.D. The doctor wants him to drink a cup of tea.7. A. Stop and take a rest.B. Wait for the rest of the people to come up.C. Keep going.D. Rest when she is tired.8. A. Somebody is going to call him up.B. He will join the woman.C. He is not hungry.D. He isn’t going to the cafeteria with them.9. A. She hasn’t seen Tom since the baby was bornB. She wants to see Tom and the baby.C. Tom has given up smoking.D. Tom has never smoked.10. A. Sally would come again to see the woman.B. Sally left too early.C. The man asked Sally to wait for the woman.D. The woman returned home too late to see Sally.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passages and thequestions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you mustchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. His wife wanted to see her high school date.B. He wanted to have a little walk to exercise his legs.C. His car was running out of gas.D. His car was running slowly.12. A. He asked the worker to fill the tank.B. He went for a little walk.C. He ran around the gas station.D. He exercised his legs.13. A. The worker and his wife were talking in a friendly way.B. The worker was getting into his car.C. The worker stopped talking.D. The worker and his wife were having a lively conversation.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A. He wanted to buy some jewels for his wife in celebration of his success inbusiness.B. He wanted to see what new jewelry the shop had got recently.C. He wanted to buy his wife a black pearl necklace.D. He wanted to buy his wife a birthday present.15. A. The size of the pearl.B. The color of the pearl.C. The price of the pearl.D. The quality of the pearl.16. A. The pearl she inherited from her mother.B. A family jewel.C. An imitation of the original pearl.D. The very pearl that the man had bought from the jewelry shop.17. A. $5,000.B. $25,000.C. $20,000.D. $30.000.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A. Trying to be realistic about one’s capabilities.B. Having a clear understanding of what one wants in life.C. Analyzing problems that may be involved.D. Dreaming of a very beautiful future.19. A. Thy should sign an agreement with other people involved.B. They should write down their goals.C. They should be aware of the difficulties they are faced with.D. They should discuss with other people about their goals.20. A. Goals enable people to achieve everything they desire in life.B. Winners of any competition should never be satisfied with themselves.C. Goals must be realistic and feasible.D. Success is possible only when a person has clearly set his or her goal.II. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there arefour choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the bestchoice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.Passage OneNormally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of 36 courses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes perweek for fifteen weeks. While attending a university a student will probably attend 4 or 5 courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take 4 years attending 2 semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during the degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this imposes pressure from the strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find timefor great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity.A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him or her later in his or her career.21. Normally a student would at least attend __________ classes each week.A. 10B. 12C. 15D. 2022. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _______.A.to live in a different universityB.to take a particular course in a different universityC.to live at home and drive to classesD.to get two degrees from two different universities23. American university students are usually under pressure of work because______.A.their academic performance will affect their future careers.B.they are heavily involved in student affairsC.they have to observe university disciplineD.they want to run for positions of authority in student organizations24. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause_____.A.they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB.they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC.such positions help them get better jobsD.such positions are usually well paid25. The student organizations seem to be effective in ___________.A.dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB.ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC.evaluating students, performance by bring them before a courtD.keeping up the students, enthusiasm for social activities.Passage TwoIt’s very interesting to note where the debate about diversity(多样化) is taking place. It is taking place primarily in political circles. Here at the College Fund, we have a lot of contact with top corporate leaders; none of them is talking about getting rid of those instruments that produce diversity. In fact, they say that if their companies are to compete in the global village and in the global market place, diversity is an imperative. They also say that the need for talented, skilled Americans means we have to expand the pool of potential employees. And in looking at where birth rates are growing and at where the population is shifting, corporate America understands that expanding the pool means promoting policies that help provide skills to more minorities, more women, and more immigrants. Corporate leaders know that if that doesn’t occur in our society, they will not have the engineers, the scientists, the lawyers, or the businessmanagers they will need.Like wise, I don't hear people in the academy saying, ―Let’s go backward. Let’s go back to the good old days, when we had a meritocracy(不拘一格选人才)‖ (which was never true-we never had a meritocracy, although we’ve come closer to it in the last 30 years). I recently visited a great little college in New York where the campus has doubled its minority population in the last six years. I talked with an African American who has been a professor there for a long time, and she remembers that when she first joined the community, there were fewer than a handful of minorities on campus. Now, all of us feel the university is better because of the diversity. So where we hear this debate is primarily in political circles and in the media –not in corporate board rooms or on college campuses.36. The word ―imperative‖ (Para.1) most probably refers to something___________.A. superficialB. remarkableC. debatableD. essential37. Which of the following groups of people still differ in their views on diversity?A. MinoritiesB. Politicians.C. ProfessorsD. Managers.38. High corporate leaders seem to be in favor of promoting diversity so as to____________.A. lower the rate of unemploymentB. win equal political rights for minoritiesC. be competitive in the world marketD. satisfy the demands of a growing population39. It can be inferred from the passage that _____________.A. meritocracy can never be realized without diversityB. American political circles will not accept diversityC. it is unlikely that diversity will occur in the U.S. mediaD. minorities can only enter the fields where no debate is heard about diversity40. According to the passage diversity can be achieved in American society by___________.A. expanding the pool of potential employeesB. promoting policies that provide skills to employeesC. training more engineers, scientists, lawyers and business managers.D. providing education for all regardless of race or sexPassage ThreeDrug-taking is widespread. It is apparently very easy for sportsman and sportswomen to get drugs. The strangest thing about the use of drugs in sports is the fact that there is no real evidence to show that they improve athletic performance. And they can cause liver cancer, and have led to the death of two world-class athletes.Now taking urine samples of athletes is practiced worldwide, yet drug-taking remains a serious problem. To fight it, the Sports Council in Britain has started in-and-out-of-competition of drug testing program. Before, competitions were tested at random, which means a few people were selected without knowing beforehand. This was mostly done during matches. Now, athletescan be tested when they train as well. This way the authorities will be able to catch more drug-takers, who will never know beforehand when they have to take a drugs test.Many people think of drugs as something only found in chemicals. But even cough medicine, alcohol and caffeine which is found in coffee, are considered drugs if a test shows an athlete has taken too much. Of course, an athlete is allowed to drink coffee. For some drugs, a certain amount is permitted. For other drugs, such as steroids( 类固醇), any amount in urine samples leads to a ban.41. It is implied in the passage that _________.A. drugs are losing their market in the sports circleB. fewer and fewer athletes are taking drugs nowadaysC. sportsmen lose in competition as a result of drug-takingD. drugs don’t seem to make athletes perform better in competition42. What is new about the drug testing program as compared with the previouspractice?A. Urine samples are taken and tested.B. Athletes are selected and tested during and after the competition.C. More athletes are selected to be tested during matches.D. Athletes are tested in training as well as during competition for testing43. To make the result of the drug test negative, sportsmen must _________beforetaking a test.A. avoid being selected for testingB. not take much medicineC. give up drinkingD. limit intake of liquids also considered to be drugs44. What happens when steroids is found in urine samples?A. Competitors are banned from participating in sports events.B. Competitors are expelled from their teams.C. Drinks containing the drug are removed from the market.D. Drinks containing the drug are destroyed.45. According to the passage, the main reason why drug-taking is not permitted forsportsmen is that _________.A. it does harm to their healthB. it makes them make progress too rapidlyC. they cheat the audience without showing their real skillsD. they are naturally strong enough themselvesPassage FourNative Americans from the southeastern part of what is now the United States believed that the universe in which they lived was made up of three separate, but related, worlds: the Upper World, the Lower World, and This World. In the last there lived humans, most animals, and all plants. This world, a round island resting on the surface of waters, was suspended from the sky by four cords attached to the island at the four cardinal points of the compass. Lines drawn to connect the opposite points of the compass, from north to south and from east to west, intersected This World to divide it into four wedge-shaped segments. Thus a symbolic representation of the human world was a cross within a circle, the cross representing the intersecting lines and the circle—the shape of This World.Each segment of This World was identified by its own color.According to Cherokee doctrine, east was associated with the color red because it was the direction of the Sun, the greatest deity of all. Red was also the color of fire, believed to be directly connected with she Sun, with blood, and therefore with life. Finally, red was the color of success. The west was the Moon segment, it provided no warmth and was not life-giving as the Sun was. So its color was black. North was the direction of cold, and so its color was blue (sometimes purple), and it represented trouble and defeat. South was the direction of warmth; its color, white, was associated with peace and happiness.The sou theastern Native Americans’ universe was one in which opposites were constantly at war with each other, red against black, blue against white. This world hovered(徘徊)somewhere between the perfect order and predictability of the UpperWorld and the total disorder and instability of the Lower World. The goal was to find some kind of halfway path, or balance, between those other worlds.46. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.One Civilization’s View of the UniverseB.The Changing of the Seasons in the SoutheastC.The Painting of Territorial Maps by Southeaster Native AmericansD.The War Between Two Native American Civilizations47. The author implies that This World was located____.A. inside the Upper WorldB. inside the Lower WorldC. above the Upper WorldD. between the Upper World and the Lower World48. According to the passage southeastern Native Americanscompared This Worldto the ____.A. WatersB. skyC. an animalD. an island49. According to the passage, southeastern native Americans associated red with all of the following EXCEPT _____.A. fireB. troubleC. bloodD. success50. The shape of This World is closest to that of which of the following?A. A circle.B. A triangle.C. A Square.D. A cube.III. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that bestcompletes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on theANSWER P APER with a single line through the center.51. Prof. Smith is not a stranger to us. We’ve met him on several _______.A. occasionsB. decadeC. packetD. funeral52. Mr. Smith kept thinking hard, but failed to ____ a workable plan.A. come toB. free fromC. come up withD. get to53. It is necessary that young and old people should _____ more with each other.A. communicateB. prohibitC. involveD. thrill54. He felt very _____ about the way he had been treated.A. impatientB. indignantC. miserableD. mysterious55. He _____ and tried to say something to comfort the lady before leaving.A. held himself inB. took the placeC. came outD. got to his feet56. Medical researchers reached the conclusion long ago that smoking is a serious_____ to health.A. hazardB. smashC. feasibilityD. formation57. The twin towers of the World Trade Center _____ over Manhattan Island in NewYork City.A. give offB. crash intoC. set backD. stick up58. Many people have the bad habit of spending money on ____.A. impulseB. emergeC. outgrowD. host59. The young man in the story said he didn’t like the _____ of teaching in theschool that was actually run by a woman.A. staleB. interviewC. suburbD. prospect60. Many educators are giving up traditional methods of teaching in favor of moremodern ____.A. approachesB. applicationC. ambitionD. pursue61. Help arrived at the ____ moment when the flood was about to drown the houses.A. particularB. constantC. criticalD. emergency62. Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team ____ of winning theWorld Series this year.A. take its timeB. stand a chanceC. revolveD. commit63. Last night’s fire was the worst _____ that has ever hit the frontier town.A. disasterB. infectionC. presenceD. stumble64. The statement about the mad cow disease constituted a direct ___ to the Britishgovernment.A. convinceB. varietyC. renovateD. challenge65. Many university students experience severe ____ as final exams draw near.A. tensionB. pressureC. issueD. tuck66. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply ____.A. appreciatedB. approvedC. appealedD. applied67. The computer revolution may well change society as _____ as did the IndustrialRevolution.A. certainlyB. insignificantlyC. fundamentallyD. comparatively68. ____, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A. although much he likes herB. Much although he likes herC. As he likes her muchD. Much as he likes her69. Everybody ___ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A. assembledB. accumulatedC. piledD. joined70. Our hopes _____ and fell in the same instant.A. arousedB. aroseC. raisedD. rose71. I didn’t know the word. I had to ____ a dictionary.A. look outB. make outC. refer toD. go over72. The author of the report is well ____ with the problems in the hospital becausehe has been working there for many years.A. informedB. acquaintedC. enlightenedD. acknowledged73. A _____ man will stop at nothing to get what he wants.A. desirableB. desperateC. favorableD. reliable74. The mother tried to ____ her son’s interest in music by taking him to concertswhen he was young.A. cherishB. fosterC. raiseD. utilize75. The lecture was rather boring, but the ___ discussion proved fruitful.A. latterB. subsequentC. consequentD. successive76. At the universities of Oxford and Cambridge the ____ ofteachers to students isvery high.A. numberB. ratioC. percentageD. proportion77. Man can successfully fight against ____ through united efforts.A. pollutionB. wasteC. poisonD. impurity78. The work I was involved with was primarily ____ with the issuing ofEurobonds.A. concernedB. consultedC. regardedD. bothered79. When he heard how well the new company was doing, he took a calculated ____and invested all his money in it.A. ventureB. chanceC. opportunityD. risk80. The new dormitory completed a fortnight ago is large enough to ___ over twohundred students.A. accommodateB. bruiseC. deserveD. identifyIV. Cloze (10 points)Directions:Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Select the correctchoice for each blank.Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have 81 how difficult it is to write a 82 children’s book. Either the author has aimed too 83 , so that the children can’t follow what is in his (or more often, her) story, 84 the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best c hildren’s books are 85 very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the 86 who hears the story and the adult who 87 it.Unfortunately, there are in fact 88 books like this, 89 the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 90 to solve.This may be why many of books regarded as 91 of children’s literature were in fact written for 92 . Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland is perhaps the most 93 of this.Children, left for themselves, often 94 the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in bookshop or 95 and he will 96 willinglychoose the books written in an imaginative way, or have a look at most children’s comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the 97 of teachers and right-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop trying to brainwash children into 98 our taste in literature. After all children and adults are so99 that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the 100 books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise over that bedtime story.81. A. hoped B. realized C. told D. said82. A. short B. long C. bad D. good83. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult84. A. and B. but C. or D. so85. A. both B. neither C. either D. very86. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher87. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads88. A. few B. many C. a great deal of D. a great number of89. A. but B. however C. so D. because90. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast91. A. articles B. work C. arts D. works92. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children93. A. difficult B. hidden C. obvious D. easy94. A. are B. show C. find D. add95. A. school B. home C. office D. library96. A. more B. less C. able D. be97. A. lovingness B. interests C. objections D. readings98. A. receiving B. accepting C. having D. refusing99. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common100. A. common B. average C. different D. sameV. Writing (15 points)Directions:For this part, your allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Mobile Telephone on Campus. You should write at least 120words following the outline given below.1.校园里越来越多的学生拿手机；2.手机对学生的影响；3.你的观点。

2007年全国成人高考专升本英语真题及答案总分：150分及格：90分考试时间：120分一、语音知识(1)A. c<U>o</U>nsumeB. c<U>o</U>ntainC. c<U>o</U>nfessD. c<U>o</U>ncept(2)A. ma<U>g</U>netB. di<U>g</U>italC. si<U>g</U>natureD. an<U>g</U>ry(3)A. <U>th</U>oughB. <U>th</U>oroughC. <U>th</U>roughD. <U>th</U>ought(4)A. <U>ex</U>plainB. <U>ext</U>entC. <U>ex</U>haustedD. <U>ex</U>pand(5)A. need<U>ed</U>B. train<U>ed</U>C. borrow<U>ed </U>D. deserv<U>ed</U>二、词汇与语法知识(1)Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.B. tongueC. tonD. tone(2)The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A. concludingB. containingC. conductingD. conquering(3)With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A. chooseB. choseC. chosenD. choosing(4)Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.A. comeB. are comingC. have comeD. came(5)Anne couldn’t fine a taxi, so I offer ed ____ her to the station.A. driveB. to driveC. drivingD. have driven(6)Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. whenB. asC. whileD. sine(7)____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the tru e meaning of her remark.A. JustB. NeverD. Usually(8)The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A. underB. inC. atD. with(9)Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A. permitsB. permittingC. permittedD. to be permitted(10)To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A. thisB. whatC. itD. as(11)Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team.A. isB. areC. hasD. have(12)If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby.A. take inB. take onC. take upD. take over(13)The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A. liveB. aliveC. living(14)The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A. waitsB. waitedC. has waitedD. has been waiting(15)The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have.A. littleB. lessC. the lessD. the least三、完型填空(1)根据下列材料回答第{TSE}题：Dr. William C Stokoe, Jr, was the chairman of the English Department at Gallaudet University. He saw the way deaf people communicated and was extremely __21__. He was a hearing person, and signs of the deaf were totally new to him.Dr. Stokoe decided to propose a study of sign language. Many other teachers were not interested, and though Dr. Stokoe was __22__ to think about studying sign language. Even deaf teachers were not very interested in the project. However, Dr. Stokoe did not give up. __23__, he started the Linguistics Research Program in 1957. Stokoe and his two deaf assistants, worked __24__ this project during the summer and after school. The three __25__ made films of deaf people signing. The deaf people in the film did not understand __26__ the research about and were just trying to be nice to Dr. Stokoe. Many people thought the whole project was silly, but __27__ agreed with Dr. Stokoe in order to please him.Stokoe and his __28__ studied the films of signing. They __29__ the films and try to see patterns in the signs. The results of the research were __30__: the signs used by all of the signers __31__ certain linguistic rules.Dr. Stokoe was the first linguist to test American Sign Language __32__ a real language. He published the __33__ in 1960, but not many people paid attention to the study. Dr. Stokoe was still __34__ —he was the only linguist who __35__ that sign language was more than gestures. He knew it was a language of its own and not just another form of English.{TS}填入（21）处的最佳答案是（）。

2007年河南专升本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Word Formation 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. 4. Cloze 5. 6. 7. WritingWord Formation1．All the men were under heavy ______ working day and night. ( press)正确答案：pressure2．The young industrial engineer did everything in a______way. (leisure)正确答案：leisurely3．These activities help to greatly______ the ties among the club members, (strong)正确答案：strengthen4．She repeated his name ______, too shocked to say more, (help)正确答案：helplessly5．Many foreign words and phrases have______ the English Language, (rich)正确答案：enriched6．Nowadays, we are in a very______ business environment, (competition)正确答案：competitive7．As a college student, you should aim for an______of knowledge well beyond your area of specialization.(expand)正确答案：expansion8．In our______, the laboring people are masters of country, (social)正确答案：society9．She is always______to help others, (will)正确答案：willing10．His stories written in his later years were not interesting because of his ______ of imagination. ( poor)正确答案：povertyV ocabulary and Structure11．One of the requirements for a fire is that the material______to its burning temperature.A．is heatedB．will be heatedC．be heatedD．would be heated正确答案：C12．I have to______ my expenditure to my income.A．transferB．adjustC．directD．add正确答案：B13．If he had been in better health, he______more books.A．can writeB．could have writtenC．could writeD．have written正确答案：B14．With the development of industry, this region will surely______.A．developB．profitC．succeedD．thrive正确答案：D15．I’m going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A．whichB．neverthelessC．whereD．when正确答案：C16．The new campus is______as the old one.A．twice as bigB．as twice bigC．twice bigD．big as twice正确答案：A17．If______to speak, he has no problem expressing himself. A．askedB．askingC．askD．to be asked正确答案：A18．Mum is getting old, so her memory is not very_____ these days. A．trueB．forgettableC．reliableD．credit正确答案：C19．Which door does this key ______to?A．setB．fitC．becomeD．belong正确答案：D20．Much ______ my regret, I am unable to accept your kind invitation. A．toB．atC．withD．by正确答案：A21．It ought to be you ______ me that signs the letter.A．butB．in spite ofC．ratherD．rather than正确答案：D22．Literature must consist of words, ______ music must consist of sounds.A．even thoughB．so thatC．just asD．ever since正确答案：C23．If the building project ______ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A．being completedB．is completedC．to be completedD．completed正确答案：C24．I prefer walking______.A．to driveB．to drivingC．than driveD．than driving正确答案：B25．The committee ______ a conclusion only after days of discussion.A．achievedB．reachedC．arrivedD．completed正确答案：B26．Asia is ______ among the seven continents.A．largestB．the largestC．largerD．the larger正确答案：B27．You ______ me because I didn’t say that.A．must misunderstandB．must be understandingC．must have misunderstoodD．had to misunderstand正确答案：C28．Generally speaking, nodding your head is______ to saying yes.A．contraryB．equivalentC．secondaryD．relevant正确答案：B29．I have been to the West Lake three times______ 19A．sinceB．untilC．fromD．after正确答案：A30．______ gathering and storing information, the computer can also solve complicated problems.A．Not onlyB．UnlessC．ExceptD．Besides正确答案：D31．Seldom______ in such a rude way.A．we have been treatedB．have we been treatedC．we have treatedD．have we treated正确答案：B32．______, that step is not safe!A．Look aroundB．Look upC．Look outD．Look down正确答案：C33．He went on to say that it was as important to respect others as______ by others.A．to be respectedB．to respectC．being respectedD．respected正确答案：A34．I saw a traffic ______ this morning.A．eventB．conflictC．damageD．accident正确答案：D35．______ you ought to do is to see a doctor.A．HowB．WhatC．WhichD．That正确答案：B36．Every means ______ but without much result.A．have been triedB．has been triedC．have triedD．has tried正确答案：B37．Finding it difficult to ______ to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north.A．fitB．adoptC．suitD．adapt正确答案：D38．We must begin testing this instrument, no matter______ difficult it is.A．howeverB．howC．whateverD．what正确答案：B39．He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit______ reach.A．withinB．beyondC．offD．inside正确答案：A40．The man______was stolen called the police.A．his walletB．the wallet of hisC．whose walletD．the wallet of whom正确答案：C41．Those opinions are now out of______.A．orderB．formC．moodD．fashion正确答案：D42．Neither Mary nor her sister______to the party.A．goB．are goingC．have goneD．is going正确答案：D43．Any student______ in swimming can apply for membership. A．having a keen interestB．with a keen interestingC．who is keenly interestingD．has a keen interest正确答案：A44．Just because he failed once, it does riot______ that he will fail every time. A．followB．happenC．appearD．seem正确答案：A45．He plays not only the piano, ______ the violin.A．and alsoB．but alsoC．but as well asD．but as well正确答案：B46．The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ______.A．stepB．measureC．rateD．progress正确答案：C47．______ him do this job by himself?A．Why don’t letB．Why not lettingC．Why not letD．Why you not to let正确答案：C48．He speaks English______better than I.A．veryB．muchC．tooD．so正确答案：B49．There can be no doubt______ someone had visited the house before they arrived.A．whyB．whetherC．howD．that正确答案：D50．He grew more and more absorbed in his work, ______ he almost forgot his meals.A．that to such an extentB．to an extent such thatC．to such an extentD．such that to an extent正确答案：CAdvertising follows us everywhere. Whenever we turn on the television, listen to the radio or open a newspaper or a magazine, we are bombarded with advertisements. They invite us to try a new type of orange juice, wear X-brand jeans or watch the latest film. They beg us to notice the difference and discover the advantages. They exist to make us want what they are selling. Strangely, the more we are exposed to advertising, the less we notice it. We get so used to seeing advertisements everywhere that they become largely invisible, as if they were another part of our everyday lives. But does that mean that we are no longer affected by them? One advertising expert believes that the special power of advertising lies in the fact that we do not pay much attention to it. Dr. Krugman, who was head of research for a major advertising company for many years, says that the less we notice ads, the more we are affected by them. Dr. Krugman believes that when we stop noticing advertisements, we lower our defenses, allowing the messages of the advertisements to be taken in and stored, ready to be triggered into action at the right moment. Hesays that the effects of advertising on the individual are small, but over a period of time they have a powerful effect on the masses. A market analyst says that all advertising, no matter how innocent, is misleading in some way. When asked about the power of advertising in research surveys, most people agree that it works, but not on them. Almost everyone believes that they have complete control over how thousands of ads they see every day affect them.51．Ads exist to make people want______.A．a new type of orange juiceB．X-brand jeansC．to watch the latest filmD．what they advertise正确答案：D52．The more we see ads, the less we______.A．pay attention to themB．feel tired of themC．neglect themD．put up with them正确答案：A53．Although we may think we are not affected by them, Dr. Krugman believes that advertisements affect______.A．all of usB．most of usC．some of usD．a few individuals正确答案：A54．Dr. Krugman believes that when we stop noticing ads, we begin to______.A．like themB．be on guard against themC．accept themD．dislike them正确答案：C55．When asked about the power of ads, most people agree that ads are ineffective on______.A．individualsB．massesC．othersD．them正确答案：DLike most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “ Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home? “ I said yes. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.56．From the passage, we understand that______.A．the author did not understand the importance of giving until he was in late thirtiesB．the author was like most people who were mostly receivers rather than givers C．the author received the same education as most people during his childhood D．the author liked most people as they looked upon life as a process of getting正确答案：A57．According to the author______.A．giving means you will lack moneyB．the excitement of giving can bring you moneyC．you don’t have to be rich in order to giveD．when you give away money, you will be rich正确答案：C58．The author wrote a note of appreciation to the post office because______.A．he knew what such a note would mean to the post office.B．he had discovered giving-away made life all the more exciting.C．he believed he would get something back by doing so.D．the postman delivered an important letter in time.正确答案：D59．When the author needed a post office box, ______.A．he had to put his name on a waiting listB．he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciationC．many people had applied for post-office boxes before himD．he asked the postmaster to make one for him正确答案：C60．In reply to the postmaster’s question, the author said ______.A．it was the special deliveryB．it was the post-office boxC．it was the note of appreciation he wroteD．it was he who wrote him a letter a year ago正确答案：DGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest years for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33 percent—from 8. 8 million to 11.7 million—according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America. For those who feel pain or guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance. “said Arnold E. Bender, the former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance. “Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. “The literature, “ says one researcher, Dr. Ernesto Pollitt at the University of Texas, “is poor”.61．The passage is mainly concerned with______.A．a study of the Chicago-based Market Research CorporationB．one of life’s essentialsC．latest figures of people who don’t eat breakfastD．breakfast and human health正确答案：D62．For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that______.A．several studies have been done in the past few yearsB．not eating breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC．adults have especially made studies in this fieldD．eating little in the morning may be good for health正确答案：B63．In the third paragraph, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance. “ means______.A．anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB．not giving people breakfast improves performanceC．people having breakfast do improve their performanceD．having breakfast does not improve performance, either正确答案：D64．The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to______.A．stories about breakfastB．written works on a particular subjectC．any printed materialsD．the modern novels of American正确答案：A65．What is implied but not stated by the author is that______.A．not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenB．breakfast does not affect performanceC．Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonD．People who don’t eat breakfast have increased正确答案：AEach day, computers help millions of people do their jobs more effectively. For example, they can help managers decide on a future course of action, and they can then help with the follow-up checks on performance to see if planned goals are being achieved. By using accurate and timely facts supplied by data base management software, a manager can do a better job of identifying problems and opportunities. And managers may not need to spend as much time in controlling when a computercan respond with a triggered report if actual performance varies from what was planned. The time saved in controlling may allow managers to give more attention to employees’ concerns, and this, in turn, may result in improved morale (士气). But employment benefits certainly aren’t restricted to managers. Healthcare researchers and other scientists also use computers to conduct research into complex problem areas that couldn’t otherwise be studied. Lawyers use online legal data banks to locate precedent (先前的) cases in order to serve clients better. Salespeople can receive more timely information about products in stock, can promise customers that their sales orders will be handled promptly, and can thus improve their sales performance because of the computer system. And the job duties of some office and factory workers have changed from routine, repetitive operations to more varied and appealing tasks through computer usage. For example, office workers who understand text processing, computing, and data communication usually have vital roles and are given critical office functions to perform.66．Which of the following examples shows the controlling function of a computer?A．Helping managers decide on a future course of action.B．Helping managers check if planned goals are reached.C．Helping managers save time in writing a report.D．Helping managers design a spreadsheet package.正确答案：B67．Employees may have better morale if______.A．they have more time to restB．a computer is used in their workC．the manager spends more time with themD．the managers pay more attention to them正确答案：D68．Which of the following is the most essential to a successful businessman?A．He can use computers in his work.B．He can handle orders promptly.C．He can get timely information.D．He can improve his sales performance.正确答案：C69．The office duties used to be______.A．difficultB．boringD．appealing正确答案：B70．Which of the following is the best suggested title?A．Computers and ManagementB．Computer FunctionsC．Computer and Work PerformanceD．Employment Benefits by a Computer正确答案：DClozeWe got up early this morning and【71】a long walk after breakfast. We walked【72】the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city【73】larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose that’s【74】Washington is a special kind of city.【75】of the people in Washington work for the government. About 9:30 we went to the White House. It’s【76】the public from 10【77】12, and there was a long line of people【78】to get in. We didn’t have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly. The White House is really white. It【79】every year. And it seems very white, because it’s got beautiful lawns【80】around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds【81】about four square blocks. I mean, they’re about two blocks long【82】each side. Of course, we didn’t see the whole building. The part【83】the President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of【84】was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named【85】the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk【86】. There are 【87】old furniture, from the time【88】the White House was【89】built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and【90】famous people from history.71．A．madeB．tookC．didD．set正确答案：B72．B．through C．between D．upon正确答案：B73．A．wasB．isC．has been D．should be正确答案：A74．A．reason B．for C．because D．since正确答案：C75．A．Amounts B．Much C．A great deal D．Most正确答案：D76．A．open to B．opened to C．open for D．opened for 正确答案：A77．A．near B．since C．towards D．till正确答案：D78．A．waited B．wait C．waiting D．to wait正确答案：C79．A．was painted B．has painted C．is painted D．paints正确答案：C80．A．all B．whole C．every D．each正确答案：A81．A．cover B．make C．cost D．spend正确答案：A82．A．about B．onC．inD．for正确答案：B83．A．that B．which C．where D．what正确答案：C 84．A．that B．theirsC．itD．them正确答案：D 85．A．forB．byC．with D．after正确答案：D 86．A．cloth B．clothes C．clothing D．dressing正确答案：A 87．A．many pieces of B．many bits of C．a great many D．many a正确答案：A 88．A．which B．that C．when D．where正确答案：C89．A．firstlyB．firstC．at firstD．early正确答案：B90．A．the otherB．otherC．othersD．another正确答案：BSection BDirections: Translate the following Chinese into English.91．他一直全身心地扑在工作上。

2007Äê½-Î÷ʡרÉý±¾Ó¢Óïͳһ¿¼ÊÔÕæÌâ.txtÈËÉúÖØÒªµÄ²»ÊÇËùÕ¾µÄλÖ㬶øÊÇËù³¯µÄ·½Ïò¡£²»ÒªÓÃ×Ô¼ºµÄÐèÇóÈ¥ºâÁ¿±ðÈ˵ĸøÓ裬·ñÔòÓÀÔ¶ÊDZ§Ô¹¡£20 07Äê½-Î÷ʡרÉý±¾Ó¢Óïͳһ¿¼ÊÔÊÔÌâPart I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.¡¡¡¡Example: You will hear:¡¡¡¡You will read:¡¡¡¡A) At the office.¡¡¡¡B) In the waiting room.¡¡¡¡C) At the airport.¡¡¡¡D) In the restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) ¡°At the office¡± is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line though the center.¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) Coffee with sugar only C) Coffee without sugarB) Coffee with milk D) coffee with both sugar and milk2. A) Because she doesn¡¯t like it C) Because she has had too much alreadyB) Because it isn¡¯t to her taste D) because she is trying to lose we3. A) Reserving a table C) Booking a flightB) Checking in at a table D) Buying a book4. A) In a stationery shop C) In the post officeB) In the town library D) In a small hotel5. A) In the airport C) In the railway stationB) In a department store D) In a restaurant6. A) From the company C) From the newspaperB) From a friend of his D) From a TV commercial7. A) Change a coat for the man C) Talk to her manger herselfB) Give the man some change D) Call the manager8. A) Take a message C) Check the telephone numberB) Explain an important plan D) Call Mr. Robinson9. A) Draw up a plan C) Follow the scheduleB) Visit the factory D) Give up the tour10. A) The books used to be more expensiveB) There are only a few books in the bookstoreC) The woman bought too many booksD) Maggie wants to buy a bookstoreSection BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard11. A) Traveling aroundB) Marketing researchC) Selling goodsD) Answering questions12. A) Active salesmenB) Good teamworkC) Quality productsD) Rich customers13. A) Finding no customersB) Earning little moneyC) Losing his jobsD) Getting too busyPassage TwoQuestions14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard14. A) He is a professor of a universityB) He is the chairman of a universityC) He is the head of an organizationD) He is the president of an association15. A) He offers specially trained dogs for themB) He supplies them with artificial dogsC) He helps to train their dogsD) He sells dog food to them16. A) Because his son asked him to do soB) Because he sympathizes with themC) Because he wants to be specialD) Because his boy is also blindPassage ThreeQuestions17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard17 A) One dayB) Two daysC) Three daysD) Four days18. A) He watched the changing of guardsB) He stayed in the small hotel for a restC) He took boat trip along the ThamesD) He enjoyed the lovely sights of the Palace19. A) To take a look at the famous shopsB) To find a better hotel for himselfC) To visit the Buckingham PalaceD) To buy some souvenirs20. A) He thoughts it was too short.B) He felt it somewhat tiring.C) He was not much impressed.D) He did not like the weather.Part¢ò Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Traveling from the United StatesWhether you are an American citizen or a foreign national living in the United States, travel abroad requires preparation. Travel may be for the purpose of attending meetings or activities in other countries, visiting families or simply taking a vacation .This page is intended to provide guidance and useful resources.What information do U.S citizens need?Depending upon the requirements of the country to be visited, citizens of the United States need to carry a passport that is valid for six months beyond the visit or documented evidence of their citizenship and identity (Éí·Ý). In addition to passport, some countries will require a visa. For more information, see Visa and Foreign Entry Requirement.Current information on passports is available at the Department ofStates Passport Services and Information website. There is a new passport requirement for U.S citizens traveling between the United States and the rest of the Western Hemisphere(°ëÇò). For details, see Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative.When traveling to some specified countries, U.S citizens may be subject to restrictions on publishing, the exchange of information, the sponsorship of conferences, etc.21. What is the usual minimum limit to the validity of the passport held by an American citizen? ________.A) There is no limit to the validity of passport.B) The passport must be valid for half a year beyond the visit.C) The citizen can apply for a passport as long as six months.D) The minimum limit depends on the nature of the citizen¡¯s visit.22. American citizens can obtain the current information about passport from ______.A) the country they are going to visit.B) the Department of the State¡¯s website.C) the authorized travel agency.D) the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative.23. It can be inferred that there are restrictions on publishing when American citizens travel abroad because of _____.A) the limitation of the number of publications.B) the security of the United States.C) the protection of copyright.D) the interest of individuals.24. This passage is mainly to remind American citizens of ________.A) the importance of applying for a passport and a visa.B) safety regulations for visiting other countries.C) the limitation to traveling around the world.D) the requirement for their traveling abroad.25. From the passage we can infer that ________.A) to get a visa is a new requirement for American citizens visiting other countries.B) it¡¯s easier for American citizens to get a visa from a foreign country than at home.C) requirements for American citizens going abroad are not always fixed.D) American citizens usually have difficulty getting a passport.Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.The laptop computer£¨±ãЯʽµçÄÔ£©is popular all over the world because it is small enough for us to put on the upper part of our legs. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These computersconnect people to their workplace. In the United States today, they also connect students to their classmates.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will get a laptop. Westlake College has started a large computer program for its students. With laptop computers, the students will be connected not only to the Internet but also to libraries. In addition, they can use e¨Cmail to ¡°speak¡± with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop computer program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast¨Cfood restaurant or under the trees--anywhere at all.At Westlake College, more than 90 percent of the students use computers, either desktop £¨Ì¨Ê½£©or laptop, but the laptop users can work and study in any of the places. Just as one of the Westlake teachers said, ¡°Here we are in the middle of the city and we¡¯re giving students a window on the world.¡±26. The laptop computer is becoming more and more popular because it is _______.A) very convenient to use in a lot of placesB) cheap enough for everyone to get oneC) small enough to put into one¡¯s pocketD) easy to be installed in a classrooms27. What is the main purpose of the laptop computer program in Westlake College? _______.A) To give the students more free time to do their school work.B) To give the students help in their homework out of classes.C) To offer the students more chances to work in the future.D) To allow the students to do school work anywhere.28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ________.A) 90 percent of the teachers and students in Westlake College use computers.B) Today most students in Westlake College do their studies outside the classrooms.C) Westlake College is making a program to encourage students to use laptops.D) Students in Westlake College can do everything they like to.29. What is the meaning of the words ¡°giving the students a window on the world¡± in the last sentence of the passage? _________.A) Offering them Information from around the world.B) Giving them chances to travel around the world.C) Showing them pictures of the world.D) Inviting their teachers from other countries.30. We can learn from the passage that __________.A) laptop computers are difficult to useB) laptop computers are more powerful than desktopC) Westlake College is a very rich universityD) Westlake College¡¯s students will mainly use laptopsPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. Unemployment may be one of the biggest problems our people as well as our government are faced with today. According to an official report, in one big city alone, since 1986, nearly 1,000,000 adult workers have lost their jobs because of factory closings and cutbacks---either temporarily(ÔÝʱ) laid off or permanently forced to retire.Many people, especially the policy makers, believe that forcing adult workers, those who are over 45, to retire is an effective means to relieve the tension of unemployment, for it can provide more job opportunities for the jobless young. But they fail to notice that forcing a person who is still able to work and has a family to support to retire brings serious financial problems as well as emotional and physical ones. They also fail to realize that actually, workers aged 45-60 tend to be more stable, more skillful and more experienced than workers of any other ages, that to some extent this age is the prime time for one¡¯s productivity and creativity. To force them to retire is a huge waste of the nation¡¯s best resources. On the contrary, if we turn our attention to the other end of the age line, a more effective way might emerge. Today, only 3% of school-leavers are allowed to go to college, leaving the majority of the young people under 18 without adequate preparation to join the labor force. If, however, more of them are able to attend college and begin full-time employment at a later age, more job opportunities will be created.Most importantly, we should not be satisfied merely to solve the problem of unemployment, but rather, we should improve the quality of the work force at the same time-by keeping the skilled adults and accepting the well-educated young.31. Forcing middle-aged persons to retire might cause______.A) the loss of valuable resources C) elderly people to feel upsetB) shortage of the work force D) families to be unstable32. The word ¡°prime¡± in Line 8 Para 2 may be replaced by ¡°______¡±.A) first B) early C) major D)spring33. Which of the following suggestions did the writer make? _______.A) Young people should work harder in order to go to college.B) Colleges should be open to more high school-leavers.C) The old should be allowed to work as long as they want to.D) Policy makers should create more job opportunities.34. What is the writer¡¯s attitude towards the described employment situation? _____.A) Concerned B) Hopeless C) Doubted D) Satisfied35. The best title for this passage might be ¡°_______¡±.A) Are the Policy Makers Wise?B) Should People Be Forced to Retire?C) Why Don¡¯t We Educate the Young?D) How to Solve Unemployment Problem?Passage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.What is exactly a lie? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you, you say: ¡°I wish I could help you but I¡¯m short of money myself.¡± In fact, you are not short of money but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debts and you don¡¯t want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this really a lie?A scientific study of lying shows women are better liars (˵»ÑÕß) than men, particularly when telling a ¡°white lie¡±, such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks terrible. However, this is only one side of the story. Other researches show that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise which they have no intention of fulfilling. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at: the lie from which the man hopes to profit or gain in some way.Research has also been done into the way people¡¯s behavior changes in a number of small, unimportant ways when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the same time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual. To the trained observer they are saying ¡°I wish I were somewhere else now.¡±36. This passage tells us that telling lies is ___________.A) often necessary in order to avoid defeated in an argumentB) sometimes necessary if you don¡¯t want to hurt someone elseC) quite bad because people ought to be honestD) usually bad if you are talking with a good friend37. The writer says that women are better liars than men because __________.A) their lies are easier to be accepted by menB) men are not as skillful as women in telling liesC) they often have a good intention in telling liesD) women tell fewer lies than men do38. A ¡°white lie¡± means a lie that ___________.A) is told with a good intentionB) is quite unbelievableC) is almost true to the factD) often has a bad purpose39. Politicians and businessmen are supposed to be skilled at telling such lies as____.A) may keep better relations with othersB) seem to be strange but interestingC) can make others believe it to be trueD) will allow them to gain some benefits40. It can be concluded from the passage that _________.A) there is a simple way of finding out if someone is lyingB) people¡¯s behaviors sometimes can tell us they are lyingC) people often repeat what they are saying when telling a lieD) in some situations women are most likely to tell a liePart ¢ó Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41. You will be able to overcome the difficulties if you do not lose_____.A) weight B) temper C) heart D) sight42. He was awarded a ____ for his contribution to his homeland.A) medal B) meal C) model D) mode43. This morning he borrowed my bike and said he would return it very _____.A) fast B) soon C) earlier D) immediately44. I don¡¯t feel _____ going out for a walk at such bad weather.A) happy B) alike C) interested D) lucky45. My grandmother had such a good memory that she could ____ stories she had heard in her childhood.A) supply B) talk C) afford D) recall46. The chairman was ____ the meeting when someone burst into laughter.A) conducting B) managing C) doing D) running47. Time is limited and you must _____ your plan in no time.A) take up B) carry out C) care for D) come about48. Please ___ the light before you leave the room.A) watch over B) work out C) wait on D) turn off49. Ask Mary for some sugar, for we have _____ ours.A) come up with B) get along with C) run out of D) go awayfrom50. We _____ that all of your family would come, but you didn¡¯t.A) hoped B) had hoped C) hope D) would hope51. I ____ my breakfast when the morning post came.A) was having B) had been having C) had D) am having52. I thought you _____ a break now, but you are still working.A) are having B) have C) were having D) are to have53. At that time he did not realize that quitting the job ____ the turning point in his life.A) was to come B) was becoming C) will come D) becomes54. Some of his novels had been famous ____ the time he was 55.A) for B) with C) along D) by55. John will have to go to work by bus as his car_____.A) is being repaired B) has been repaired C) is repaired D) was repaired56. The professor was so popular that he _____ with enthusiasm.A) always listened to B) always was listenedC) was always listened D) was always listened to57. Kathy suggested that Jack _____ a card with all of our names on it.A) sent B) sends C) send D) to send58. Given time and money, Richard _____ better than what it is now.A) could have done B) did C) would do D) had done59. It is no use ____ to learn a language just by studying a dictionary.A) try B) trying C) to try D) to be trying60. The girl was reported ____ missing for a month.A) to be B) to have C) having D) to have been61. The French pianist had been _____ vary highly turned out to be a great disappointment.A) talked B) mentioned C) praised D) pleased62. ______ we were given the right address, we found her house easily.A) Since B) Although C) If D) So63. In children¡¯s _____ the Spring Festival is associated with nice food and presents.A) brain B) head C) heart D) mind64. The doctor says that the new medicine will ____ you a good night¡¯s sleep.A) secure B) assure C) ensure D) insure65. The old couple ____ to adopt a boy and a girl though they already had three of their own.A) determined B) settled C) assigned D) decided66. The government is trying to do something to ____better understanding between the two countries.A) raise B) lift C) promote D) push67. Jane¡¯s dress is similar _____ her sister¡¯s in design.A) for B) to C£©with D) from68. By the time you get there this afternoon, the film ____.A) is to start B) is starting C) will start D) will have started69. I insisted he _____ himself to his new life I the countryside.A) adopt B) adapt C) regulate D) suit70. It ___ me three days to have the watch repaired.A) took B) gave C) kept D) made71. It is well known that Thomas Edison ______ the electric lamp.A) discovered B) found C) developed D) invented72. I couldn¡¯t enter the lab because I had ____ the key in my office.A) taken B) left C) missed D) got73. I regret ____ you that we are unable to offer you the position.A) informing B) having informed C) to inform D) to have informed74. The chairman has informed us that he ______ a few minutes late after the meeting begins.A) had arrived B) should arrive C) could arrive D) might arrive75. She had made _____ many mistakes in the article that we couldn¡¯t catch what she meant.A) such B) that C) so D) as76. I sincerely _____ him to make great progress with his new job ina short time.A) expect B) believe C) think D) instruct77. Is _____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A) this B) it C) that D) such78. She said she would live in Tianjing for ____ four or five years.A) another B) others C) other D) the other79. Mr. Smith used to smoke _____ but he has given it up now.A) badly B) seriously C) heavily D) hardly80. I think _____ part of the movie is more interesting than the former one.A) the latter B) the last C) the later D) the latestPart ¢ô Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D) on the paper. You should choose ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a line through the center.Suppose you lost a lot of blood, what would a doctor do? __81___ the blood as quickly as possible, ___82__ the doctor can¡¯t use just anyone¡¯s blood. The blood given to you has to be of a type that won¡¯t be destroyed __83___ your blood.To find your blood type, the doctor___84__your blood to a laboratory.A lab technician mixes your red blood cells with two kinds of blood serum (ѪÇå). He then looks at each mixture under a microscope to see ___85___ will happen to your red blood cells. Certain mixtures may make your red cells gather into a mass. __86___ finding which mixtures do this and which do not, the technician can __87___ out your blood type. But blood typing isn¡¯t the only reason to have a blood test ___88____. It can also check for ___89__ of infection. How? When you have an infection, __90__ a serious one, the number of white blood cells goes up very quickly. This is normal response of your body __91__ an invasion of germs.This time a __92___ of blood goes to the lab for a CBC-complete blood count. A technician will__93__ your blood under a microscope ¨Ccounting the white cells __94__ a small marked-off area. ___95___ the number is much higher than it ought to be, the doctor may need to __96___ you to be sure the infection doesn¡¯t __97___.Other blood tests can ___98___ the concentration of various chemicals in your blood or the variety and types of blood cells __99__ in the blood. The information hidden in a drop of blood may lead a doctor to suggest ways to treat __100__ avoid dangerous health conditions.81. A) Add B) Alter C) Replace D) Return82. A) and B) so C) or D) but83. A) at B) by C) in D) with84. A) sends B) offers C) supplies D) transmits85. A) how B) such C) what D) that86. A) After B) For C) At D) Before87. A) count B) figure C) think D) estimate88. A) taking B) take C) taken D) takes89. A) signs B) signals C) symbols D) systems90. A) extremely B) especially C) additionally D) practically91. A) against B) on C) to D) of92. A) type B) group C) case D) sample93. A) note B) examine C) survey D) measure94. A) at B) near C) on D) in95. A) If B) Whereas C) Since D) While96. A) check B) cure C) treat D) rescue97. A) succeed B) stretch C) scatter D) spread98. A) settle B) fix C) determine D) judge99. A) circulating B) stopping C) turning D) changing100. A) so B) or C) but D) evenPart ¢õ Writing £¨25 minutes£©Directions£ºFor this part you are required to write a letter to acustomer. You should write the poster on the basis of the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write the poster in the space given on the Composition Sheet.¼ÙÉèÄãµÄÃû×ÖÊÇÍõƽ£¬Ä³¹«Ë¾µÄÒ»ÃûÖ°Ô±£»Õž²ÊÇÄ㹫˾µÄ¹Ë¿Í¡£ÓÃÓ¢Óïдһƪ¹ØÓÚÍƳÙÄãÓëÕÅÏÈÉúÔ¼»áµÄ¶ÌÐÅ¡£Ê±¼ä£º2005Äê6ÔÂ4ÈÕ£¬ÐÇÆÚÒ»ÄÚÈÝ£º1. ÄãÔ-À´ÓëËûÔ¼ºÃÃ÷ÌìÉÏÎç¼ûÃ棻2. ±íʾ±§Ç¸£¬Äã²»ÄÜͬËû¼ûÃ棻3. Ô-Òò£º¹«Ë¾ÅÉÄãÈ¥»ú³¡½ÓһλÀ´×Ô°Ä´óÀûÑǵĿÍÈË£»4. 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一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.consumeB.containC.confessD.concept参考答案：D第2题单选请选出读音不同的选项。

A. magnetB.digitalC.signatureD.angry参考答案：B第3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.thoughB.thoroughC.throughD.thought参考答案：A第4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.explainB.extentC.exhaustedD.expand参考答案：C第5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.neededB.trainedC.borrowedD.deserved参考答案：A二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第6题单选 Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.A.tuneB.tongueC.tonD.tone参考答案：D第7题单选 The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A.concludingB.containingC.conductingD.conquering参考答案：C第8题单选 With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A.chooseB.choseC.chosenD.choosing参考答案：C第9题单选 Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.eB.are comingC.have comeD.came参考答案：B第10题单选Anne couldn’t fine a taxi, so I offered ____ her to the station.A.driveB.to driveC.drivingD.have driven参考答案：B第11题单选 Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A.whenB.asC.whileD.sine参考答案：A第12题单选____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A.JustB.NeverC.Onlyually参考答案：C第13题单选 The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A.underB.inC.atD.with参考答案：A第14题单选 Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.to be permitted参考答案：B第15题单选 To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A.thisB.whatC.itD.as参考答案：C第16题单选 Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team.A.isB.areC.hasD.have参考答案：A第17题单选 If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby.A.take inB.take onC.take upD.take over参考答案：C第18题单选 The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively参考答案：A第19题单选 The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A.waitsB.waitedC.has waitedD.has been waiting参考答案：D第20题单选 The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have.A.littleB.lessC.the lessD.the least参考答案：C三、Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEE T Ⅰ.Dr. William C Stokoe, Jr, was the chairman of the English Department at Gallaudet University. He saw the way deaf people communicated and was extremely __21__. He was a hearing person, and signs of the deaf were totally new to him. Dr. Stokoe decided to propose a study of sign language. Many other teachers were not interested, and though Dr. Stokoe was __22__ to think about studying sign language. Even deaf teachers were not very interested in the project. However, Dr. Stokoe did not give up. __23__, he started the Linguistics Research Program in 1957. Stokoe and his two deaf assistants, worked __24__ this project during the summer and after school. The three __25__ made films of deaf people signing. The deaf people in the film did not understand __26__ the research about and were just trying to be nice to Dr. Stokoe. Many people thought the whole project was silly, but __27__ agreed with Dr. Stokoe in order to please him. Stokoe and his __28__ studied the films of signing. They __29__ the films and try to see patterns in the signs. The results of the research were __30__: the signs used by all of the signers __31__ certain linguistic rules. Dr. Stokoe was the first linguist to test American Sign Language __32__ a real language. He published the __33__ in 1960,but not many people paid attention to the study. Dr. Stokoe was still __34__ —he was the only linguist who __35__ that sign language was more than gestures. He knew it was a language of its own and not just another form of English.第21题单选填入(21)处的最佳答案是()。

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试(A)2007.11.17Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage isfollowed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Scientists find thathard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless arein poorer health than jobholders. An investigation shows that whenever the unemployment rate increases by 1 %, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point, work is helpful to health.Why is work good for health? It' is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. (76) Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality.By work people come into contact with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill.Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. Whena writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.(77)From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study hard and live a happy and healthy life.1. The underlined word “average”in Paragraph 1 means （C. ordinary）.2. The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is that（C. housewives have less chance to communicate with others）.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?（D. A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy.）4. We can infer from the passage that those who do not work（A. are likely to live a shorter life）.5. The best title for this passage may be（B. Working Hard Is Good for Healthy）.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics and war. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only thepolitical values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions and psychology. In addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors can be provided by art. (78)In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books.In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective(主观的): it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly “political”artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May, 1808, hecriticized the Spanish governmentfor its abuse (滥用) of power over people.in the same way, art can reflect a culture's religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art had been almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that described people and stories from the Bible. Although most people couldn't read, they could still understand the Bible stories in the pictures on church walls. By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues (雕像) are not holy.6. More can be learned about aculture from a study of art history than general history because（C. art history gives us an insight (洞察力) into the essential qualities of a time and a place）.7. Art is subjective in that（A. a personal and emotional view of history is presented through it）. 8. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? （C. In the Middle East, you can hardly find animal or human figures on palaces or other buildings.）9. The passage mainly discusses（B. the difference between general history and art history）.10. It can be concluded from thepassage that（C. a history teachermust be quite objective）. Passage 3Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Blind people can “see”things by using other parts of their bodies. This fact may help us to understand our feelings about colon If blind people can sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected by color unconsciously(无意识地).(79)Manufacturers（生产商) have discovered by experience that sugar sells badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered unpleasant, and that cosmetics (化妆品）should never be packaged inbrown. These discoveries have grown into a branch of color psychology.Color psychology now finds application in everything from fashion to decoration. Some of our preferences are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore associated with calm, while yellow is a day color with associations of energy and incentive (刺激). For a primitive man, activity during the day meant hunting and attacking, while he soon saw red as the color of blood and anger and the heat that came with effort. And green is associated with passive defense and self-protection.(80) Experiments have shown that colors, partly because of their psychological associations, also havea direct psychological effect . People exposed to bright red show an increase in breath, in heartbeat and in blood pressure; red is exciting. Similar exposure to pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming colon Because of its exciting meaning, red is chosen as the signal for danger, but closer analysis shows that a vivid yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm. So fire engines and ambulances in some advanced communities are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop the traffic dead. 11. Our preferences for certain colors are（D. partly due to psychological factors）according to the passage.12. If people are exposed to bright red, which of the following things does NOT happen?（B. They feel satisfied.）13. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?（B. Yellow fire engines have caused many bad accidents in some advanced communities.）14. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?（C. Primitive people associated heat and anger with red.）15. Which of the following could be the most suitable title for the passage?（D. Color and Feelings）Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In. this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose theONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. When I mention the problem, I'm not （B. referring to）all of you. 17. Your idea seems to be good but it isn't（A. practical）.18. We were tired and nervous （C. with）the constant tension.19. “Which do you want, the red one or the black one?”“（C. Neither）. How about showing me another?”20. “What makes her so unhappy?”“（D. Her losing）one of her favorite books.”21. “I usually sleep with the windowsclosed at night, even in summer,”“You can never be （C. too）careful.”22. “（What）is your nationality, Miss Green? ”“ Australian.”23. I hope the stove will （D. give off）enough heat to warm the room.24. You look tired. Do you （B. feel like having）a rest?25. （C. Whatever）the price is, they are prepared to pay.26. Wait a moment, please. Richard will be back（A. in no time）.27.（C. While）I accept that the plan is not perfect, I do actually 'like it. 28. She says she'd rather he （B,left）tomorrow instead of today. 29. I don't think Mary understood what you said,（D. did she）?30. You （C. could）not have seen her yesterdays for she was abroad. 31. Alice trusts you; only you can （D. persuade）her to give up the foolish idea.32. The Internet has brought （A. about）big changes in the way we Work.33. He is a man who is always（C. finding）fault with other people. 34. I am sure David will be able to find the library because he has a pretty good （D. sense）of direction.35. They started off late and got tothe airport with minutes to（A. spare）.36. The evening news comes on at seven o'clock and （D. lasts）only thirty minutes.37. The factory had to （B. lay off）a number of employees because of the economic crisis in the country. 38. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. （A. After all）, she is a great musician.39. They had a pleasant chat （D. over）a cup of coffee.40. Was it in 1969 （that）the American astronaut succeeded（in）landing on the moon?41. The comments which he made （D. concerning）marketing bothered his boss greatly.42. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only （B. to be told）the film stars had left.43. Mrs. White became a teacher in 1985. She （D. will have been teaching）for twenty years by next summer.44. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced （D. twice as many）cars in 2002 as the year before.45. There were dirty marks on her trousers （A. where）she had wiped her hands.Part III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46. Have you noticed her coat is wet? She （must be改成must have been）caught in the rain.47. Teenagers always long for the time (which改成when) they are able to be independent.48. Since the injury is bad, the doctors (will operate改成will operate on) him immediately.49. Let's hurry up and try to get to the railway station in time, (can we改成shall we)?50. He refused (joining改成to join)us last Saturday night. Don't you think it strange?51. Some (old beautiful Italian改成beautiful old Italian) oil paintings are being displayed in the exhibition hall.52. If you had been there, I'm sure you would have enjoyed (to see改成seeing) the Chinese Team win.53. On seeing the boy (fell改成fall) into the river, she sprang to her feet and went to the rescue.54. Traditionally, work determines our way of life. But if 98 percent of us don't need to work, what are we going to do with (oneself改成ourselves)?55. Only by practice will you be able to improve your (speaking改成spoken) English and gradually speakfluently:Part IV Cloze (10%) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and .for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.A king once 56(A. fell) seriously ill. His doctors and wise men tried cure 57(D. after)cure, but nothing 58(B. worked). They were ready to 59(C. give up) hope, when the king's old servants poke up. He said, “If you can find a happy man, take the shirt from his back and 60(B. put)it on the king, then he will 61(A.recover).”So the king's officials rode 62(far and wide)throughout the kingdom; yet nowhere 63(C. could they find)a happy man, No one seemed 64(A. content); every one had Some complaints. If a man was rich, he never had enough. If he was not rich, it was someone else's 65(A. fault)If he was 66(C. healthy), he had a bad mother-in-law. If he had a good mother-in-law, he was catching a cold. Everyone had something to complain about. 67 (B. Finally), one night the king's own son was passing a small cottage 68(D. when)he heard someone say, "Thank you. I've finished my daily labor, and helped my fellow man. My family and I have eaten our fill, andnow we can 69(B. lie)and sleepin peace. 70(D. What)more could I want?" The prince was very happy 71(C. to have found)a happy man at last. He gave 72(A. orders)to take the man's shirt to the king, and pay the 73(B. owner)as much money as he 74 (C. asked). But when the king's of ficials went into the cottage to take the happy man's shirt 75(A. from)his back, they found he had no shirt at all.Part V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so asto identify their meanings in the context.76. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when. they are working hard.那些喜欢他们的事业并取得很高成就的人觉得他们努力工作时最幸福。

专转本大学英语第I卷（共100分）Part I Reading Comprehension （共40分）（18分）Passage one(12分钟）Under proper conditions, sound waves will be reflected from a hillside or other such obstruction. Sound travels at the rate of about one-fifth of mile per second. If the hill is eleven hundred feet away, it takes two seconds for the sound to travel o the hill and back. Thus, by timing the interval between a sound and its reflection (the echo), you can estimate the distance to an obstruction.During word war 2 the British used a practical application of this principle to detect German planes on their way to bomb London long before the enemy was near the target. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds. The outnumbered Royal Air Force (RAF) always seemed to the puzzled Germans to be lying in wait at the right time and never to be surprised. It was radio echoes more than anything else that won the Battle of Britain.Since the radio waves were used to tell the direction in which to send the RAF planes and the distance to send them (their range of flight, in other words), the device was called radio directing and ranging, and from the initials the word radar was coined.1. Sound waves reflected from a hill can be used to estimate the .A. heigt of the hillB. speed of soundC. distance to the hillD. intensite of sound2. Practical applications of this principles resulted in .A. New electronic instruments for planesB. A radio directing and ranging deviceC. New radio sets for RAF bombersD. An electronic detecting device3. Radar enabled the English to .A. Detect German planes on their way to LondonB. Direct the outnumbered RAF planes effectivelyC. Confuse German bomber pilotsD. Both A and B4.It can be inferred from the passage that1A. Light waves could be used in a device similar to radarB. Radar was a practical application of a well-known principleC. Radar greatly increased the effectiveness of the Royal Air ForceD. Sound waves are reflected from a hillside under all conditions5. The author of this passage probably intended to explainA. Exactly how radar worksB. Why the British used radio waves in their deviceC. How radar (work and device) came to beD. How radar helped the British win the Battle of BritainPassage Two accident（意外，事件）In general, the ancientRomans were a practical people. They cared less about philosophy and pure mathematics than did the Greeks. The Romans were the best of the ancient engineers and architects. They were brilliant students of Greek geometry and trigonometry (三角学) , and they applied their knowledge to the construction of fine bridges, roads, aqueducts (渠道) , and public buildings.They knew about the smelting of ironore, but they used the iron they produced mainly for spears, swords, and shields, rather than for building construction.While the Romans accomplished practical wonders, they did very little theoretical scientific thinking. Because of their frequent wars, many of their inventions were no more than improvements in the design of Greek weapons with which they were familiar.There are two reasons for the Romans neglect of philosophy and pure mathematics. First, they were apparently too busy conquering nearby nations and forming them into a rapidly growing empire to waste time on abstract thinking. Secondly, they were handicapped (妨碍) by the rigidity of their numerical system. (Try to multiply XI by LVII or to divide CXLIII by IX; it simply cannot be done with pencil and paper.) The Romans did all of their arithmetic on an abacus, the ancient counterpart of the modern computing machine. Their number system discouraged the study of pure mathematics.6. The author calls the Romans “practical” because theyA. Cared little about philosophyB. Applied their knowledge to constructionC. Saw the necessity for developing theoretical scienceD. Studied the past and learned from it7.The ancient Romans did not concern themselves with2A. Theoretical or abstract thoughtB. applied mathematicsC. StudyingD. either A or C8.In construction, the Romans made extensive use ofA. Iron oreB. geometry and trigonometryC. StudyingD. both B and C9.Many Romans inventions were based on Greek weapons because theA. Greeks had superior weaponsB romines were involved in frequent warsC. Romans were not familiar with many types of weaponsD. Greek proved himself or herself inspired inventor10.The author of this passage probably wanted to explain why AA. He considers the Romans a practical peopleB. Roman were involved in frequent warsC. Theoretical thinking is necessary fir the growth of a nationD. The Romans contributed little to philosophical thought11. the pew study was conducted in C (A)Passage ThreeProfessor Barry Wellman if University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interacts these days. The term to have opposite meanings. How can we be individuals and be networked at the same time? You need other people for networks.Here is what Professor Wellman means. Before the invention of the Internet and e-mail, our social networks involved live interactions with relatives, neighbors, and colleagues at work. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice, person to person, in real time.A recent research study by the Pew Internet and Americans Life Project showed that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the computer has replaced this person-to-person interaction. However, a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say that’s a good thing. Why?In the past, many people were worried that the Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true. The Internet connects us with MORE real people than expected-helpful-people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million Americantold Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them major life decisions.3Thanks to the computer. “networked individuals” are able to be alone and together with other people-at the same time!A. the United StatesB. CanadaC. the U.S. and CanadaD. Europe12. in the article, a network is a group of connected CA. radio or TV stationsB. peopleC. computersD. roads13. before the invention of the Internet, our connections with people tool place mainly D (A)A. in personB. by phoneC. by letterD. by e-mail14. Which of the following has happened since the invention of the Internet and email? BA. people are talking on the phone more than ever.B. Interaction through the computer has replaced a lot of person to person interaction.C. Americans are turning into hermits.D. Sixty million Americans have bought computers.15. Which of the following was NOT one of the discoveries of Pew study? DA. The Internet has put us in touch with more people than expected.B. People use the Internet to get advice on careers, medical problems, and othe r questions.C. For many Americans, the Internet plays an important role in helping them make important decisions.D. “Internet addiction” is a growing problem among people who use computers.Passage fourSummers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing-the days were not long enough to contain all of activities. There never seemed to be enough time to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a summer school for my brother and me. However, his summer course included ancient history, which Papa felt our schools neglected, and navigation, in which we first had a formal examination in the dining room, part of which consisted of tying several knots in a given time limit. Then we were each separately sent on what was grandly referred to as a cruise in my father’s 18-foot knockabout, spending the night on board, and loaded down, according to formally plot our course, using the tide table, even though our goal was an island I could see quite clearly across the water in the distance.416. What was the original reason for holding the summer school?A. The father wanted the children to learn more about religion.B. The children got poor grades in their regular school.C. The regular school teachers neglected the children.D. Friends and relatives thought the children should learn religion.17. The purpose of the cruise mentioned in the passage was toA. have funB. test the author for completing summer schoolC. reward the author for completing summer schoolD. get to the island18. Why did the author have to plot the summer of her cruise?A. She had to demonstrate her to do so.B. She was afraid of getting lost.C. The coast was dangerous.D. The tides were strong.19. How long did th e author’s cruise last?A. All summer.B. Overnight.C. A week.D. One day, morning till night20. Apparently a knockabout isA. a seaman’s knotB. a cruiseC. an islandD. a boatPart II Vocabulary and Structure （共40分）21. Mary is one of the brightest students who form New York University.A. graduatedB. have graduatedC. had graduatedD. has graduated22. My friend’s son, who is a soldier, was delight when he was only a few miles from home.A. campedB. situatedC. placedD. stationed23. She has bought some lovely to make herself a dress.A. stuffB. clothingC. materialD. pattern24. She has bought with what you have given her husband and you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that525. I passed my exams but it was a long time my friends about it.A. that I didn’t tellB. before I toldC. after I toldD. since I told26. The stone statue in the city square was put up the fallen heroes.A. in memory ofB. in search ofC. in terms ofD. in view of27. When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send a photo.A. freshB. familiarC. recentD. late28. The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also many social customs.A. joinB. familiarC. recentD. maintain29. from the hill-top, the lake scenery is beyond description.A. SeenB. SeeingC. ToD. Having seen30. In many schools, students don’t have easy access computers.A. ofB. intoC. forD. to31. His success was due to he had been working hard all the time.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact what32. He didn’t want to go to the cinema but they begged so hard that he finally and went with them.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave outD. gave in33. The toy boat turned over and sank to the of the pool.A. quickB. groundC. floorD. base34. You mustn’t be , or else you will make a lot of mistakes.A. quickB. hastyC. rapidD. fast35. Do not disturb me. I letters all morning and have written six so far.A. writeB. am writingC. was writingD. have been writing36. Teachers always tell their students that it is no good today’s work for tomorrow.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leftD. leave37. I have really got angry with John because I suggest, he always disagrees.A. whateverB. anythingC. whatD. everything38. George had great difficulty in swimming across the lake, but he finally succeeded on his fourth.6A. processB. attemptC. displayD. intention39. After much thought, the engineer found a very solution to the problem.A. logicalB. necessaryC. cleverD. ordinary40. Edison tested more than one thousand materials to see if they could electric current and glow.A. bringB. makeC. carryD. produce41. If we had known that she had planed to arrive today, we her at the bus station.A. will have metB. might meetC. had meetD. might have meet42. When a machine is , suitable materials must be chosen for its parts.A. buildingB. buildC.to buildD. to be build43. His wide of the newspaper world enabled him to become a successful editor.A. careerB. experienceC. experimentD. information44. Scientists have recently the theory that eating too much fat is bad for the heart.A. put forwardB. put alongC. put outD. put up45. When we reached the station ,the train had not arrived yet ; so we .A . needed not to hurry B. needn’t have hurriedC. didn’t need to hu rryD.had not needed to hurry46. Many things impossible in the past are quite common today.A. consideringB. being consideredC. to be considerD. considered47. We believe that the young generation will prove of our trust.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthless48. The two elements water is made up are the gases-oxygen and hydrogen.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. with which49. So fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travelsB. travels lightC. does light travelsD. does light travel50. Output is now six times it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which51. Most foreign businessmen are the government’s new policy on foreign investment.A. in relation toB. in possession ofC. in contrast ofD. in favor of752. He made such a contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new buildingafter him.A. modestB. generousC. realD. adequate53. It has always been the of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.A. campaignB. procedureC. policyD. rule54. We arranged to meet at the theatre at seven but she didn’t .A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn round55. The passengers out of the exit when we arrived at the airport.A. were just comingB. just cameC. are just comingD. just come56. As soon as Word War II ended, Einstein urged that atomic energy to peaceful use.A. is putB. be putC. would be putD. will be put57. Surveys have revealed that quite a lot of people watch TV only to time.A. wasteB. spendC. killD.take58. Neither the teacher or her students to attend the meeting by the headmaster.A. has been askedB. has askedC.have askedD.have been asked59. The photographs of Mars taken from satellites are than those taken from the earth.A. much clearerB. the clearestC. clearestD. more clearer60. Although I hadn’t seen him for years, I his voice on the telephone at once.A. realizedB. recognizedC. heardD. discoveredPart III Cloze (共20分)I arrived in the United States 61 February 6, 1986, but I remember my first day here very62 . My friend was coming for me when my 63 landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very 64 and it was snowing, but I was 65 excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I 66 a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in 67 at the famous Word Trade Centre, the tallest building in the word. My friend helped me 68 at the hotel and then left because he had to go 69 to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after he left, I went to a 70 near the hotel to get something to eat. As I couldn't speak 71of english, I couldn’t tell the 72 what I wanted. I was ve ry upset and started to make some gestures,8but the waiter didn’t 73 me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway 74 I came to Time Square with its movie theaters, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I 75 walking around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was 76 , but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I 77 sleep because I kept hearning the fire and police sirens during the night. I lay 78 and thought about New York. It was a very big and 79 city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then thatI had to learn to speak 80 .61. A. in B. at C. on D. for62. A. cleary B. quickly C. eagerly D. badly63. A. car B. plane C. bus D. helicopter64. A. hot B. cold C. mild D. changeable65. A. so B. very C. much D. too66. A. took B. made C. paid D. reached67. A. sadness B. horror C. disappointment D. astonishment68. A. prepare B. stay C. unpack D. pack69. A. back B. forward C. over D. across70. A. store B. supermarket C. restaurant D. baker’s71. A. a little B. a word C. much D. any72. A. baker B. manager C. assistant D. waiter73. A. understand B. obey C. pay attention to D. take care of74. A. when B. after C. until D. as75. A. began B. stopped C. intended D. continued76. A. important B. impossible C. exciting D. interesting77. A. could B. couldn’t C. would D. wouldn’t78. A. awake B. asleep C. waiting D. confused79. A. polluted B. polluting C. interested D. interesting80. A. French B. Spanish C. English D. Chinese第II卷（共50分）Part IV Translation (共35分)Section A981. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds. (Passage One)82. Because of their frequent wars, many of their inventions were no more than improvements in th design of Greek weapons with they were familiar. (Passage One)83. In the past, many people were worried that Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. (Passage Three)84. Summers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing-the days were not long enough to contain all of our activities. (Passage Four)85. There never seemed to be enough tome to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. (Passage Four)Section B86. 使他吃惊的是，她不仅没有表扬他，反而批评了他。

61. A) increasingB) to increaseC) and increaseD) with increasing62. A) secondB) recentC) nextD) late63. A) AnyB) SomeC) MoreD) All64. A) needB) wantC) absenceD) shortage65. A) soB) muchC) tooD) enough66. A) gettingB) from gettingC) to getD) get67. A) rememberB) rememberingC) to rememberD) remembers68. A) an amountB) a numberC) the amountD) the number69. A) forB) inC) ofD) about70. A) not easyB) no easyC) not easilyD) no ease71. A) persuadeB) be persuadingC) be persuadedD) persuading72. A) burstingB) explosionC) raisingD) extension73. A) takesB) bringsC) makesD) earns74. A) uponB) forC) intoD) after75. A) adjustedB) createdC) adoptedD) presented76. A) OfB) AmongC) BetweenD) Out of77. A) exceptionsB) examplesC) eventsD) cases78. A) successB) succeededC) successfulD) succeeding79. A) were encouragedB) encouragedC) are encouragedD) encourage80. A) presentlyB) at presentC) in timeD) on timePaper TwoPart I Listening ComprehensionCompound DictationDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for itsgeneral idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are requiredto fill in the missing information. You can either use the exact words youhave just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally,when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Americans (*81.__________*) a lot of money in their daily lives. Working people spend money on transportation to and from work (*82._____________*) throughout the day. They spend a lot of money on (*83.___________________*). They buy sports equipments, go to sporting (*84.___________*) and so many things that cost money. However, many Americans don’t pay (*85._________*) or write check for these things. More and more they pay for things(*86._________*) credit cards. Credit cards are small rectangular(*87.____________*) cads. Banks give these cards to their customers. Whenthe customers buy something at the store, he shows his card at the store.This authorizes the store to charge the bank for the customer’s purchase.(*88._________________________________________________*). The bank does notforce the customer to pay the full amount. It allows the customer to pay forthe charges in several payments over a period of time.(*89.____________________________________________________________________________________________ __*). In this way, the bank allows customers to buy things they can’tafford at one time. People can use the card to buy what they want and payfor it over a period of time.(*90.__________________________________________________*).Part II WritingDirections: For this part, you are asked to write a composition on acertain topic. You should write at least 100 words and you should base yourcomposition on the outline below:91.Learning and Love1) School's view on love, give up, for the sake of, time-consuming, tearone away, fall behind2) Students' own view on love, no need to forbid, insist3) My view, take... as a drive, be infatuated with, failureName:________________ Class:______________Student No.:________________ Score:______________Answer SheetPart I Listening ComprehensionSection A1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____6._____7._____8._____9._____10._____Part II Reading Comprehension11.____________12.____________13.____________14.____________15.____________ 16.____________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________ 21.____________22.____________23.____________24.____________25.____________ 26.____________27.____________28.____________29.____________30.____________Part III Vocabulary and Structure31._____32._____33._____34._____35._____36._____37._____38._____39._____40._____41._____42._____43._____44._____45._____46._____47._____48._____49._____50._____51._____52._____53._____54._____55._____56._____57._____58._____59._____60._____Part IV Cloze61._____62._____63._____64._____65._____66._____67._____68._____69._____70._____71._____72._____73._____74._____75._____76._____77._____78._____79._____80._____3.5 (1)参考答案Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1、听力原文:W:It's good to have you back at work again. Two weeks is a long time.M:I really enjoyed my trip to Canada.Q:Why was the man gone for two weeks?参考答案:C2、听力原文:W:Wasn't our appointment for 10:30?M:It was. But I had to be 15 minutes late.Q:What time did the man arrive?参考答案:C3、听力原文:M: Excuse me, do you mind if I sit here?W: No, of course not.Q: What does the woman's answer mean?参考答案:A4、听力原文:W: Hello, Stiff, this is Susan. I am afraid I have not been able to come tothe party. I was just asked to go to a meeting.M: Do come after the meeting, Susan. Our party won't be over until midnight.Q: Why did the woman say that she couldn't join the party?参考答案:D5、听力原文:M: Could you help me to decide what I should buy for my brother's birthday?W: Remember you took a picture of him at his last birthday party. Why not buy him a frame so that he can fix the picture in it?Q: What did the man do last year for his brother's birthday?参考答案:A6、听力原文:W: Is that nice-looking straw hat light and strong?M: Yes, you can wear it rain or shine.Q: What are they talking about?参考答案:C7、听力原文:W: Professor Brown, I'd like to get an early start on my research paper and would like to discuss my topic with you.M: Of course. What do you want to work on?Q: What does the professor want to know?参考答案:C8、听力原文:W: I heard only one person got a perfect grade on the term project. I'msure it wasn't me.M: But it was.Q: What does the man mean?参考答案:B9、听力原文:M: I heard Mike's been in college for half a year now. What's he studying?W: He's taking courses in language, world history and international politics.Q: What career does Mike probably plan to follow?参考答案:D10、听力原文:W: Thanks for volunteering to drive me to the airport, but I'm taking a bus that goes there from the campus.M: It's no trouble. Besides, I'd like to see you off.Q: What does the man mean?参考答案:APart II Reading Comprehension11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B16. D 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. D26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. CPart III Vocabulary and Structure31. D 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. D36. B 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. C41. D 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. D46. D 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C56. C 57. C 58. D 59. B 60. DPart IV Cloze61.A 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.C66.B 67.A 68.D 69.A 70.A71.C 72.B 73.B 74.D 75.C76.B 77.D 78.C 79.A 80.BPart I Listening ComprehensionCompound Dictation听力原文：Americans (*81. spend *) a lot of money in their daily lives. Working people spend money on transportation to and from work (*82. expenses *) throughout the day. They spend a lot of money on (*83. entertainments *). They buy sports equipments, go to sporting (*84. events *) and so manythings that cost money. However, many Americans don’t pay (*85. cash *) or write check for these things. More and more they pay for things (*86. with*) credit cards. Credit cards are small rectangular (*87. plastic *) cads.Banks give these cards to their customers. When the customers buy something at the store, he shows his card at the store. This authorizes the store tocharge the bank for the customer’s purchase. (*88. The bank collects all charges for that month *). The bank does not force the customer to pay thefull amount. It allows the customer to pay for the charges in severalpayments over a period of time. (*89. However, the bank requires thecustomer to pay interest on the unpaid part of the charges *). In this way, the bank allows customers to buy things they can’t afford at one time. People can use the card to buy what they want and pay for it over a periodof time. (*90. They also do not need to carry a lot of money *).Part II Writing91.Some college teachers argue that students should give up love for the sake of learning. They think that love is time-consuming and tears one away from learning. Those who fall in love will fall behind in his courses for sure. Above all, students are not old enough to understand what love really is.However, students, especially college students, have their own view on love. They hold that there is no need to forbid love among them and insist that those who fall in love will study harder and make great progress.As every coin has two sides, so does love. In my view, if they can take love as a drive, they will make much progress. On the other hand, if they are infatuated with love, they will be a definite failure in their studies.。

07年成人高考英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分,第Ⅰ卷1页至8页,第Ⅱ卷9页至10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号、考试科目用钢笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用钢笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。

不能答在试题卷上。

3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语音知识（共5小题；每1.5题分,共7.5分。

）在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1. A. bus B. butter C. button D. buy2. A. cabbage B. cage C. captain D. candle3. A. feather B. depth C. theatre D. everything4. A. within B. wonderful C. wrong D. worth5. A. health B. harvest C. happen D. honest二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每小题1.5分,共22.5分。

）从每小题的四个选择中,选出最佳的一项。

6. Go and get your coat. It's_______ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there7.It worried her a bit _______ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for8. I remember _______ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what9.These houses are sold at low price ______ people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which10.A computer does only what thinking people ______ .A. have it doB. have it doneC. have done itD. having it done11._______ ！There's a train coming.A. Look outB. Look aroundC. Look forwardD. Look on12.The accident is reported to have occurred _______ the first Sunday in February.A. atB. onC. inD. to13.－Do you remember _______ he came？－Yes, I do. He came by car.14.Smith was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster _______ he had done the day before.A. thatB. howC. whereD. what15.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate16.______ terrible weather we've been having these days！A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What17.Can you tell me _______ the railway station？A. how I can get toB. how can I get toC. where I can get toD. where can I get to18.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at __ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that19.I don't ______ rock and roll. It's much too noisy for my taste.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for20.Parents must _______ their children's act.A. pay offB. rise upC. answer forD. get along with三、完形填空（共20小题；每 1.5分,共30分。

2007年山东专升本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 points, 1 point each)Section ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear five short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1．A．On foot.B．By bus.C．By bike.D．By car.正确答案：A2．A．To make tea at home.B．To finish her homework.C．To do the housework.D．To have tea at home.正确答案：C3．A．Sometime this month.B．Sometime next month.C．Sometime this year.D．Sometime next year.正确答案：D4．A．His bike.B．Jane’s bike.C．The key to his room.D．His bike key.正确答案：B5．A．Mike.B．John.C．Lily and John.D．Lily and Mike.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you’ll hear a long conversation and a passage. The conversation and passage will be read twice. At the end of them, you’ll hear some questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.6．A．Driver—passenger.B．Policeman—witness.C．Lawyer—client.D．Judge—defendant.正确答案：B7．A．At the crossroads of Bridge Street and Churchill Avenue.B．Outside Brown’s toyshop.C．Just where the woman was standing.D．Where the policeman and the woman are talking.正确答案：C8．A．At 10.B．At 10: 40.C．At 2: 30.D．At 2: 40.正确答案：A9．A．10 miles per hour.B．40 miles per hour.C．30 miles per hour.D．20 miles per hour.正确答案：D10．A．To write down what she had said.B．To identify the drivers.C．To sign her name.D．To go to the court.正确答案：C11．A．Noise.B．Newspapers.C．Advertisements.D．Electronic equipment.正确答案：A12．A．It gives too much music.B．It has too many programs for advertising.C．its noise does harm to our ears.D．It changes our daily live.正确答案：D13．A．They spend too much time on sports.B．They are always watching TV programs.C．They like to play games on TV.D．They take little interest in their wives.正确答案：C14．A．Electronic equipment may invade our private life. B．Electronic equipment may harm our health. C．Electronic equipment may affect children’s study. D．Electronic equipment may affect family relationship.正确答案：B15．A．There are too many programs for grown ups on TV.B．Reading advertisements is a waste of time.C．Watching TV may hurt children’s eyes.D．Some electronic equipment may cause social problems.正确答案：BPart II V ocabulary and Structure (20 points, 1 point each)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.16．Would you please lend me your bike? Mine is not______.A．enough goodB．good oneC．good enoughD．very good enough正确答案：C解析：句意：我的不够好。

2007年福建专升本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Cloze 3. 4. 5. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．The condition being______, he may succeed.A．favoriteB．favorableC．favoringD．favored正确答案：B2．______ helping those who are unwilling to help themselves?A．What sense is it aboutB．What’s the point ofC．What’s the sense withD．What point is it in正确答案：B3．It’s almost a year since I left my mother. I’ m really______ seeing her.A．looking back onB．looking up toC．looking forward toD．looking out over正确答案：C4．If I found the book, I ______ it to you.A．will bringB．would have broughtC．would bringD．might have brought正确答案：B5．Criticism and self-criticism is necessary______ it helps us to correct our mistakes.A．in thatB．in timeC．in turnD．in effect正确答案：A6．The audience is ______ at last year’s concert. A．much more than thatB．much larger than thatC．much larger thanD．large enough than正确答案：B7．It occurred to her that she might______ a homeless child. A．adaptB．adoptC．adjustD．admit正确答案：B8．He works too hard. That’s______ is wrong with him. A．howB．whereC．whyD．what正确答案：D9．All ______ is peace and progress.A．what is neededB．which is neededC．that is neededD．for our needs正确答案：C10．People cannot close their eyes to the facts______. A．no longerB．not any longerC．any longerD．not longer正确答案：C11．“Is it______ that he will arrive here late? ““No, I don’t think so. “A．probablyB．likelyC．possiblyD．perhaps正确答案：B12．He earns quite a high ______ in his present job.A．salaryB．billC．checkD．payment正确答案：A13．______ a fine day, we decided to go out for a picnic.A．Having beenB．BeingC．WhatD．It being正确答案：D14．Sir, do you have anything______ this afternoon? If there is nothing to do, I wonder if I can ask for a leave.A．typingB．typedC．to be typingD．to be typed正确答案：D15．It’s much cheaper to buy a______ car than a new one.A．useB．usefulC．uselessD．used正确答案：D16．You cannot depend on ______ promise he makes.A．whateverB．whichC．wheneverD．whose正确答案：A17．It’s necessary for one to read the ______ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A．explanationsB．instructionsC．descriptionsD．introductions正确答案：B18．I’ve decided to visit Paris. ______, my wife does not allow me to leave the family, not even for a single day.A．MoreoverB．HoweverC．In factD．Therefore正确答案：B19．It is because she is too inexperienced ______ she does not know how to deal with the situation.A．thatB．thusC．so thatD．so正确答案：A20．I cannot but ______ the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.A．to admitB．admittingC．admittedD．admit正确答案：D21．The Blacks demanded that their living and working conditions ______.A．improvedB．should improveC．should be improvedD．were improved正确答案：C22．I forgot ______ you something that I have long meant to ask you.A．to be askingB．having askedC．to askD．to have asked正确答案：C23．My train arrives in New York at seven o’ clock this evening. The plane I would like to take from there ______ by then.A．will have leftB．would leaveC．had leftD．has left正确答案：A24．He showed great interest in my field of work. He asked me______ fresh developments.A．to keep him informingB．to keep him informedC．to be kept informed ofD．to keep him informed of正确答案：D25．The hotel ______ we stayed was both cheap and comfortable.A．whenB．at whichC．with whichD．since正确答案：B26．Excuse me. If your call is not too urgent, do you mind ______ mine first?A．I makeB．if I makeC．me to makeD．that I make正确答案：B27．It is said that Americans eat______ as they actually need every day.A．twice sugar as muchB．twice as much sugarC．sugar twice as muchD．as twice much sugar正确答案：C28．You don’t have to come in such a hurry. I’ m busy now, and I would rather you______ here tomorrow.A．would comeB．will comeC．cameD．have come正确答案：C29．Flynn had to give up the plan, ______ ?A．did heB．weren’t heC．didn’t heD．had he正确答案：C30．What upset the child was______ to visit his mother in the hospital.A．his not to be allowedB．him being not allowedC．his not being allowedD．him to be not allowed正确答案：CClozeMrs Wilson and Mrs Smith are sisters. Mrs Wilson lives in a house in Duncan and Mrs Smith lives in a flat in Victoria. One day Mrs Wilson【31】her sister. When her sister【32】the door, Mrs Wilson saw tears in her eyes. “What’s the【33】? “ she asked. Mrs Smith said, “My cat Sammy died last night and I have no place to 【34】him. “She began to cry【35】. Mrs Wilson was very sad【36】she knew her sister loved the cat very much. Suddenly Mrs Wilson said, “I can bury your cat in mygarden in Duncan and you can come and visit him【37】Mrs Smith stopped【38】and the two sisters had tea together and a nice visit. It was now five o’ clock and Mrs Wilson said it was【39】for her to go home. She【40】her hat, coat and gloves and Mrs Smith put the dead Sammy into a shopping【41】. Mrs Wilson took the bag and walked to the bus stop. She waited a long time for the bus so she【42】a newspaper. When the bus arrived she got on the bus, sat down and put the shopping bag on the【43】beside her feet. She then began to read the【44】. When the bus arrived at her bus stop, she 【45】the bus and walked for about two minutes. Suddenly she remembered she left the shopping bag on the bus.31．A．missedB．metC．calledD．visited正确答案：D32．A．answeredB．repliedC．respondedD．#NAME?正确答案：A33．A．substanceB．matterC．thingD．happening正确答案：B34．A．wrapB．coverC．buryD．hide正确答案：C35．A．more B．again C．too D．much正确答案：B36．A．because B．although C．unless D．while正确答案：A37．A．usually B．never C．seldom D．sometimes 正确答案：D38．A．thinking B．smiling C．speaking D．crying正确答案：D39．A．time B．hour C．minute D．period正确答案：A40．A．put up B．put on C．put off D．put away正确答案：B 41．A．bag B．center C．net D．basket正确答案：A 42．A．read B．sold C．bought D．carried正确答案：C 43．A．seat B．floor C．space D．land正确答案：B 44．A．book B．magazine C．newspaper D．article正确答案：C 45．A．came out of B．got off C．went without D．escaped from 正确答案：BAn owl(猫头鹰) is a bird. There are two basic types of owls: typical owls and barn owls. Owls live in almost every country of the world. Owls are mostly nocturnal, meaning they are awake at night. Owls are predators——they hunt the food that they eat. Owls hunt for mice and other small mammals, insects, and even fish. Owls are well adapted for hunting. Their soft feathers make their flight nearly silent. They have very good hearing, which helps them to hunt well in the darkness. The sharp hooked beaks and claws of the owl make it very easy to tear apart prey quickly, although owls also eat some prey whole. Owl eyes are unusual. Like most predators, both of the owl’s eyes face front. The owl cannot move its eyes. Owls are far-sighted, which means they can see very well far away, but they can’t see up close very well at all. Fortunately, their distant vision is what they use for hunting, and they can see far away even in low light. Owl can turn their heads 180 degrees. This makes it look like they might be able to turn their heads all the way around, but 180 degrees is all the owl needs to see what’s going on all around him. (66) Perhaps because of the owl’s mysterious appearance, especially its round eyes and flexible neck, there are a lot of myths and superstitions (迷信) about owls. Many cultures believe that owls are unusually wise. Because owls are nocturnal, some cultures associate owls with bad omens. However, owls probably do not interact with the fates of humans at all. In fact, some owl species may become extinct because of humans.46．Which of the following is NOT true about owls?A．Owls eat small animals.B．Owls are able to fly silently.C．Owls have very poor vision.D．Owls have flexible necks.正确答案：C47．What is the purpose of this story?A．To entertain.B．To persuade.C．To instruct.D．To inform.正确答案：D48．What would be a good title for this story?A．Owls Are Interesting AnimalsB．Owls Hunt At NightC．Owls Can Fly SilentlyD．Owls May Become Extinct正确答案：A49．From the context, we know a predator must be______.A．a small feather that is fairly softB．an animal that hunts other animalsC．a small mouse coming out at nightD．a bird that flies without noise正确答案：B50．Why does it look like an owl can turn its head completely around?A．They can turn their heads 1/2 of the way around.B．They are able to turn their heads very quickly.C．They have ears located on the sides of their heads.D．They appear at night when people cannot see clearly.正确答案：A(67) Whether at home or in a restaurant, meals in Brazil are sacred(神圣的) ; a time to eat, but also to share precious moments with family and friends. Now, here’s a Brazilian custom I miss enormously: a decent, sit-down, leisurely-paced lunch and/or dinner. To this day, I have to keep reminding myself, “what’s the big hurry? “ and I confess that one of the things I look forward to, when I go to Brazil, is the “family” meal. We have a joke that, if you see people sitting around a table in the US, having lunch for longer than 1/2 hour, it must be a business lunch. And also, sitting at your desk and eating lunch while you work is incomprehensible to most Brazilians, who leave their offices to eat with their colleagues and friends in restaurants and cafes. You guess, lunch is usually a more substantial meal than in the U.S. (68) For lunch and, depending on the location, also dinner, Brazilians have wonderful, inexpensive restaurants where home-style meals are sold by kilo. You just pile the food on your plate and someone will weigh it for you. The same goes for desserts. You order drinks from your waiter and pay him at the end of your meal. Dinner is served much later than in the U. S. In the big cities, children are a common sight in restaurants at night, since Brazilians will take their kids out to dinner at all hours. As a result of this and the traditional Sunday lunches, Brazilian kids learn table manners at an early age. For many of my Brazilian friends, dinner is a lighter meal of bread, cheese and cold cuts. So expect either type of meal.51．In Brazil, people usually have meals______.A．in a hurry at restaurantsB．in a leisurely mannerC．at their desk in the officeD．for less than 1/2 hour正确答案：B52．It can be inferred that in the U. S. ______.A．business lunches last longerB．lunch usually lasts for an hourC．people eat quite a lot for lunchD．people never eat while they work正确答案：A53．According to the passage, how are meals sold in some Brazilian restaurants?A．Foods have very low but different prices.B．All dinners pay the same amount of money.C．Dinners pay according to the number of plates.D．Meals are charged according to their weight.正确答案：D54．Why do Brazilian children learn table manners early?A．Because their parents are very strict with them at table.B．Because they eat out with adults when they are young.C．Because they will have nothing to eat if they don’t behave.D．Because they learn all kinds of manners at an early age.正确答案：B55．What is the author’s attitude towards the eating habits in Brazil?A．The author doesn’t think much of them.B．The author likes those in the U. S. better.C．The author appreciates them very much.D．The author shows no emotions whatever.正确答案：CHappiness can be described as a positive mood and a pleasant state of mind.(69) According to recent polls (民意测试) , sixty to seventy percent of Americans consider themselves to be moderately happy and one in twenty persons feels very unhappy. Psychologists have been studying the factors that contribute to happiness. It is not predictable nor is a person in an apparently ideal situation necessarily happy. The ideal situation may have little to do with his actual feelings. A good education and income are usually considered necessary for happiness. Though both may contribute, they are only chief factors if the person is seriously undereducated or actually suffering from lack of physical needs. The rich are not likely to be happier than the middle-income group or even those with very low incomes. (70)People with college educations are somewhat happier than those who did not graduate from high school, and it is believed that this is mainly because they have more opportunity to control their lives. Yet people with a high income and a college education may be less happy than those with the same income and no college education. Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the severely disabled or those in pain. Learning to cope with a health problem can contribute to happiness. Those with a good sex life are happier in general, but those who have a loving, affectionate relationship are happier than those who rely on sex alone. Love has a higher correlation with happiness than any other factor. It should be noted that people quickly get used to what they have, and they are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level no matter where it stands at a given time. Children whose parents were happily married have happier childhoods yet they are not necessarily happier adults when they grow up. The best formula for happiness is to be able to develop the ability to tolerate frustration, to have a personal involvement and commitment, and to develop self-confidence and self-esteem.56．It can be inferred from the passage that______.A．happiness is predictableB．a person in an apparently ideal situation must be happyC．happiness is not necessarily connected to one’s situation in societyD．the rich are likely to be happier than the middle-income group正确答案：C57．People with college education______.A．have less opportunity to control their livesB．have more opportunity to control their livesC．are not happier than those who have only an education at high schoolD．are much happier than those who did not graduate from high school正确答案：B58．According to the article, happiness is greatly dependent upon______.A．a happy childhoodB．great wealthC．a college degreeD．a feeling that conditions are becoming for the better正确答案：D59．Which of the following is most likely to contribute to happiness?A．Being exceptionally good-looking.B．Having a good paying job.C．Having a loving, affectionate relationship.D．Meeting lots of people.正确答案：C60．Which of the following attitudes of feelings is most likely to be found in happy people?A．Having self-esteem.B．Being sure of keeping everything they already have.C．Never being jealous.D．Knowing how to be charming.正确答案：AWhy do we laugh? For years scientists have asked themselves this question. No other animals laugh and smile, only human beings. So does laughter help us to survive in any way? The answer seems to be that smiling and laughter help us to relax, reducing tension and preventing illnesses which are caused by stress. Laughter really is the best medicine! But if you’re unhappy, it can’t do you any good to smile, can it? Not true. Apparently, the positive effects of smiling are just the same whether you feel like smiling or not. Scientists in California asked a group of actors to act five different feelings; happiness, sadness, anger, surprise and fear—just using their faces. Changes in their heart rate, blood pressure and temperature were written down. Most of the feelings they acted didn’t cause changes, but when the actors smiled, their heart rate and their blood pressure went down. This happened to make them feel better.A sense of humor also helps to keep things in perspective. Interfering friends or a flat tire won’t seem quite so bad if you can see the funny side. So if you find yourself in a stressful situation, try to imagine how it must seem to an outsider with a sense of humor and let yourself laugh. A psychologist writes, “ If people try to show a positive reaction instead of a negative one, this will eventually become part of their personality. If you start to laugh, in time you will actually become happier.61．How do people differ from other animals?正确答案：People laugh and smile.62．Who were asked to act different feelings in the experiment?正确答案：A group of actors.63．What did the scientists in California prove?正确答案：Laughter can make people feel better.64．If we are annoyed by interfering friends or a flat tire, we can______.正确答案：see the funny side65．According to the author, ______ is an important quality in dealing with problems.正确答案：positive reactionSection ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.66．Perhaps because of the owl’s mysterious appearance, especially its round eyes and flexible neck, there are a lot of myths and superstitions about owls.正确答案：也许由于猫头鹰神秘的外貌，特别是它那圆圆的眼睛和灵活的脖子，因此就有了关于猫头鹰的传说和迷信。

河北省2007年专接本英语真题（考试时间：90分钟）（总分：120分）I. Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following group of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A. sail B. said C. raise D. straight2. A. great B. treat C. weak D. dream3. A. second B. college C. physics D. physicist4. A. army B. angry C. July D. lucky5. A. worried B. wanted C. loved D. stayedII.Situational Dialogues (10 points)Directions: In this part there are 5 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6. — You look so pale. Are you all right?--________________________.A. Yes, I look paleB. Nor am IC. I’ve got a stomachacheD. Don’t mention it7. — Hi, Rose, how did you like the performance you saw last night?--_________________________.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didn’tC. It’s a waste of timeD. It lasted two hours8. -- Mr. Smith is not in. Could I take a message for him?--___________________ ______.A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. Yes, thank youD. Yes, you can9. — Would you like to go to the party with me this weekend?--___________________________.A. It’s OK with meB. I’d love toC. I don’t careD. I don’t think so10. -- why are you late for work?-- __________________________.A. I didn’t know whyB. I will do my bestC. My car broke down on the highwayD. I had a nice time11. -- Mr. Smith, how often do you get the magazine?-- ___________________________.A. A good oneB. One dollarC. In a book storeD. Six times a year12. -- Why did you come by taxi instead of driving your own car?-- ___________________________.A. It’s difficult to park hereB. I don’t like taking a taxiC. I came here by busD. I agree with you13. -- Will you please introduce me to Mr. White?-- ___________________________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Never mindC. Thanks for doing thatD. Sorry, I don’t know him14. -- I felt rather tried after climbing the mountain.-- ___________________________.A. You must stay hereB. Go and see a doctor, pleaseC. Take it easyD. You’d better ha ve a rest15. -- Congratulations on your getting the job, Mark.-- __________________________.A. I don’t think soB. Oh, noC. It doesn’t matterD. ThanksIII. Error Identification (10 points)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16. Venus approaches the earth more closely than any other planet is.A B C D17. Neither he nor I are willing to accept these unreasonable suggestions.A B C D18. John Kennedy was born with a rich family while Abraham Lincoln came from aA B Cpoor family background.D19. The more we looked at the abstract painting, more we liked it.A B C D20. Never the world has seen so many nations cooperating in such a friendly way.A B C D21. Everything could destroy if he hadn’t called the firemen when the fire broke out.A B C D22. His lecture covers many fields, ranged from the heaven to the earth.A B C D23. On seeing an old man fell off, a young man rushed up to help him.A B C D24. Great changes have taken place since I had visited the city.A B C D25. It is requested that every student writes a paper on sustainable development.A B C DIV. Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentences. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the centre.26. I feel it an honor _______ to speak here.A. to askB. to be askedC. askingD. having asked27. We are pleased that our power generation technology continues to play a key _____ in the country.A. roleB. instanceC. itemD. rule28. My sister is used to _________ with all the windows open.A. sleepB. sleepingC. the sleepingD. have slept29. She makes ________ achievements in her field, which no one can afford to neglect.A. admirableB. admirationC. admiredD. to admire30. The boy is twelve already, yet he is too ______ to his mother.A. connectedB. attachedC. joinedD. combined31. Calm down and give us an _________ account of the whole accident.A. exactlyB. accuracyC. accurateD. acute32. _________ writhing a letter to the manager, she decided to talk to him in person.A. Due toB. As forC. Because ofD. Instead of33. Do you know ______________?A. how much cost themB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. they cost much34. Training is provided, so no ________ experience is required for the job.A. previousB. principalC. followingD. precious35. He seems _________ to understand the simplest instruction.A. capableB. competentC. unableD. enable36. It was not until she was put to prison _______ began to regret committing the crime.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she37. Drinking too much can ________ one’s health.A. harmB. hurtC. injureD. wound38. The last half of the nineteenth century _______ the steady improvement in the means of travel.A. have witnessedB. was witnessedC. witnessedD. is witnessed39. The younger the child, the more readily the mother gives in to his demands to avoid _________ him.A. disappointingB. to disappointC. disappointD. to have disappointed40. We are wanted _________.A. not play fireB. not to play with fireC. don’t play fireD. don’t play with fire41. The game makes _________ evident that team spirit is very important.A. thatB. whatC. itD. now42. The lady recently found her brother who was thought _________ ten years before.A. being killedB. have been killedC. to be killedD. to have been killed43. The washing machine needs ________ before it can be used.A. repairingB. to repairC. being repairedD. to be repairing44. In such a large class the teacher has some difficulty ________ specific help to all the students.A. givingB. to giveC. having givenD. give45. _______ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lightsA. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Whom46. The foreign friend spoke so quickly tha t we didn’t ________ what he said.A. catchB. missC. listenD. receive47. They were seriously ________ in an accident because they drove too fast.A. injuredB. damagedC. spoiled D broken48. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _________ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose49. There is a shortage of parking space; ________ parking is becoming more expensive.A. howeverB. furthermoreC. thereforeD. anyway50. The program was so __________ that they were too ________ to fall asleep.A. exciting; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excitingD. excited; excited51. It makes no difference to me _______ Miss Black will come or not.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether52. If you _______ to the lecture last Saturday, you ______ a lot from it.A. had gone; would have benefitedB. had gone; would benefitC. were; would benefitD. were; would have benefited53. The old man is looking forward to _______ Shanghai.A. visitB. visitedC. visitingD. having visited54. You’d better take an umbrella with you ________ it rains.A. forB. in spite ofC. in caseD. unless55. Do you know what the letters NBA stand ________?A. onB. byC. withD. forV. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Direction: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Questions 56-60 are based on the following passageIt is only a shiny, yellow metal, but it is one of the most valuable metals on earth. Since the beginning of time, men have looked for this extremely valuable item, gold.Gold is soft and easy to form into different objects. If it gets wet, it does not rust like iron or other metals. Acids do not change it. One important reason that gold is so valuable is that it is scarce.Due to its softness, gold must be combined with other metals to harden it and give it strength. By hardening gold, people can then make coins and jewelry with it. Metals commonly mixed with gold are nickel, platinum, and copper. Gold jewelry bears a number and the letter K. The K means karat(carat), which is a measure of the amount of pure gold in the jewelry. Pure gold is 24K. Therefore, a necklace which is 14K is fourteen parts gold and ten parts other metal.Many countries utilize gold for certain coins, but this practice is not as common now as it once was. The United States, for instance, stopped making gold coins in 1933.56. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A ValuableB. Looking for GoldC. Jewelry and CoinsD. What is Karat?57. Which is NOT the reason why gold is highly valuable?A. It can be made into jewelry.B. It is not easily found.C. It is soft and shiny.D. It does not rust when wet.58. In order to make it stronger, gold is often mixed with _______.A. hard goldB. coin and jewelryC. acidsD. other metals59. If a ring is marked 12K, then the percentage of gold in it is _______.A. 12B. 50C. 25D. 2460. Gold may be correctly described by the following EXCEPT ________.A. softB. strongC. acid-resistant C. brightPassage 2Questions 61-65 are based on the following passageA sustainable transportation system is one that is safe, capable and friendly to the environment. Sustainable transportation is about combining economic, social and environmental factors into decisions that affect transportation activity. In economic aspect, we need a transportation system that is efficient. In social aspect, our transportation system must be safe and easy to be reached. In addition, we need a transportation system that respects the natural environment. It is not always easy to balance these three factors but there are also win-win-win opportunities.Sustainable transportation is important. Although transportation brings many economic and social benefits, the movement of people and goods can have important influences on the environment. These influences can in turn have social and economic consequences. Sustainable transportation calls for ensuring that the environment is considered along with economic and social considerations in transportation decision-making.Environmental influences of transportation include air and water pollution, greenhouse effects, and the use of land and other natural resources. A range of transportation activities contribute to these pressures, including the construction of roads; the production, operation, and throwing away of vehicles; and the supply of energy and fuel.A major challenge of sustainable transportation is to control or prevent air pollution and greenhouse effects.61. What is the main idea of the passage?A. It is about sustainable transportation.B. It is about greenhouse effects.C. It is about environment protectionD. It is about air pollution62. A sustainable transportation system can be understood as one that ________.A. brings social benefitsB. brings economic benefits.C. is friendly to the environment.D. brings a win-win-win result.63. How should we understand the social benefits of a sustainable transportation system?A. It should be efficient.B. It should be safe.C. It should be friendly.D. It should be constructive.64. What effects may transportation have on the environment?A. Air and water pollution.B. Greenhouse effects.C. The use of land and other natural resources.D. All of the above.65. The author’s attitude towards the sustainable transportation is _______.A. positiveB. criticalC. negativeD. doubtfulPassage 3Questions 66-70 are based on the following passageAccording to psychologists(心理学家), an emotion is aroused when a man or animal views something as either bad or good. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him, we call this emotion fear. If the person wants to remove the danger by attacking it, we call the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroused when we think something can help us. An emotion does not have to be created by something in the outside would. It can be created by a person’s thoughts.Everyone has emotions. Many psychologists believe that infants are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read and write.A growing child not only learns his emotions but learns how to act in certain situations because of an emotion.Psychologists think that there are two types of emotions: positive and negative. Positive emotions include love, liking, joy, delight and hope. They are aroused by something that appeals to a person. Negative emotions make a person unhappy or dissatisfied. They include anger, fear, despair, sadness and disgust. In growing up, a person learns to cope with the negative emotions in order to be happy.Emotions may be weak or strong. Some strong emotions are so unpleasant that a person will try and means to escape from them. In order to feel happy, the person may choose unusual ways to avoid the emotion. Strong emotions can make it hard to think and to solve problems. They may present a person from learning or paying attention to what he is doing. For example, a student taking an examination may be so worried about failing that he cannot think properly. The worry drains valuable mental energy he needs for the examination.66. We learn from the passage that an emotion is created by something ________.A. one thinks bad or goodB. one feels in dangerC. one faces in the outside worldD. one tries to escape from real life67. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Children learn emotions as they grow up.B. Babies are born with emotions.C. Emotions fall into two types in generalD. People can cope with the negative emotions in life.68. T he author’s purpose of writing this passage is to _______.A. explain why people have emotionsB. show how people avoid the negative emotionsC. explain what people should do before emotionsD. define and classify people’s emotions69. We can safely conclude that a student may fail in an exam if _____.A. he can not think properlyB. he can’t pay attention to itC. he is not worriedD. he is not full of energy70. As used in the last sentence, the word “drains” probably means _____.A. helpsB. tiesC. weakensD. strengthensPassage 4Questions 71-75 are based on the following passageA gloomy afternoon saw me taking my routine path through that construction site. For the walker’s convenien ce, a set of stone steps had been built, which were fairly steep. That was the place I found myself behind a husband and wife climbing up the steps with each other’s support.The couple seemed to be farmers in their forties. The wife in a red coat was walking with a stick, an empty trouser leg swaying below. With one hand on his shoulder, she leaned almost entirely on her husband, who carefully kept balance with her and carried her other stick. They limped(跛行) their way upward with great difficulty. My curiosity urged me to overtake them and look back over my shoulder secretly. The glance sent a shiver through me, which produced a sensation I had never experienced before. The husband himself was also disabled -blind in both eyes! What struck me even more was the smile they both wore on their faces, such a happy smile as could only be seen from birds and bridegrooms. With few words between them, they smilingly helped each other struggle upwards.Then I noticed there were patches on their clothes, and their cloth shoes were homemade, worn-out but tidy. How could such sweet smiles reconcile(使和谐) with the patched clothing or the physical handicap? I got quite puzzled. When they advanced far ahead I still couldn’t tear my eyes away from them, I was moved and my hea rt filled with admiration.At that moment I suddenly realized how superficial my idea of happiness had been! To me it had always been associated with wealth, fame and power, the poor and the lowly having no share of it. However, happiness can be found in very ordinary life.I witnessed it on the weather-beaten faces of the husband and wife who had shared happiness and misfortune together. There is always happiness when there is an unfailing mutual support between two persons in love.71. How did the husband and wife climb up the steps?A. They didn’t help each other.B. They climbed up the steps with ease.C. They limped their way upward with each other’s support.D. They climbed up the steps depending on a stick.72. What is the problem of the wife?A. One leg is missing.B. One eye is blind.C. She is a dumb person.D. She is a deaf.73. What is the author’s feeling when he saw the husband and wife?A. He was sad and his heart filled with sorry.B. He was moved and his heart filled with admiration.C. He was satisfied with their smiles.D. His heart was full of contempt.74. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. It was on a set of stone steps that I found myself behind a husband and wife.B. The husband and wife kept talking about something.C. They both wore smiles on their faces because they were bride and bridegroom.D. Their cloth shoes were homemade and very dirty.75. What is the theme of the passage?A. Happiness is always associated with wealth and fame.B. Happiness is associated with health and beauty.C. Happiness is associated with handicap and disability.D. Happiness is associated with mutual love.VI. Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Miss Evans 76 physics in a London school. Last month she was explaining to one of her 77 about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been 78 . She said to them, “Now, I have a sister in Washington. If I was calling her 79 , and at the same time you were 20 meters away, and listened to me from 80 of the street, who would 81 what I said earlier, my sister or you and 82 ?” A clever boy at once answered, “Your sister, Miss Evens. It is because electricity travels faster than 83 .”“That’s very good.” Miss Evans answered; but then one of the girls put up her hand, and Miss Evans said, “Yes, Betty?” “I disagree,” Betty said. “Your sister would hear you earlier 84 when it’s eleven o’clock here, it’s 85 six o’clock in Washington.”76. A. taught B. did C. studied D. learned77. A. students B. pupils C. classes D. friends78. A. in her homework B. in her housework C. in her studies D. in her work79. A. on the telephone B. on foot C. by D. by bike80. A. another side B. neither C. either side D. the other side81. A. listen B. hear C. see D. feel82. A. why B. where C. whose D. whom83. A. waves B. light C. sound waves D. wind84. A. but B. because C. and D. so85. A. always B. really C. about D. onlyVII. Writing (15 points)如果您需要使用本文档，请点击下载按钮下载!Directions: This part is to test your writing ability. You are required to write a composition according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write it in no less than 100 words on the Composition Sheet.按要求写一篇为“Traveling by Train”的英语短文1.乘火车旅行的优点是……2.乘火车旅行也有许多不便利的方面……3.我的选择是……（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）授课：XXX。

2007年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语试题Ⅰ.Phonetics(5 points)Directions: In each of the fallowing groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. consume B. contain C. confess D. concept2. A. magnet B. digital C. Signature D. angry3. A. though B. thorough C. through D. thought4. A. explain B. extent C. exhausted D. expand5. A. needed B. trained C. borrowed D. deservedⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Grandma told the story in a very sad ______and we were all moved.A. tuneB. tongueC. tonD. tone7. The guide is ______a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A. concludingB. containingC. conductingD. conquering8. With its expensive furniture and carefully ______colour scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A. chooseB. choseC. chosenD. choosing9. Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ______to see us next Sunday.A. comeB. are comingC. have comeD. came10. Anne couldn't find a taxi, so I offered ______her to the station.A. driveB. to driveC. drivingD. having driven11. Perhaps the days will come ______people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. whenB. asC. whileD. since12. ______when he saw his wife's face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A. JustB. NeverC. OnlyD. Usually13. The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ______construction.A. underB. inC. atD. with14. Time______, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A. permitsB. permittingC. permittedD. to be permitted15. To my surprise, ______turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A. thisB. what C, it D. as16. Jenny is the only one of the grade who ______selected to school fashion-show teamA. isB. areC. hasD. have17. If I had more time, I would ______golf as a hobby.A. take inB. take onC. take upD. take over18. The football match was televised ______from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively19. The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ______for the bus for 10 minutes.A. waitsB. waitedC. has waitedD. has been waiting20. The more fruit and vegetables you eat, ______chance of getting cancer you have.A. littleB. lessC. the lessD. the leastⅢ. Cloze(30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Dr. William C. Stokoe, Jr., was the chairman of the English Department at Gallaudet University. He saw the way deaf peoplecommunicated and was extremely (21) . He was a hearing person, and signs of the deaf were totally new to him.Dr. Stokoe decided to propose a study of sign language. Many other teachers were not interested, and thought Dr. Stokoe was (22) to think about studying sign language. Even deaf teachers were not very interested in the project. However, Dr. Stokoe did not give up. (23) , he started the Linguistics Research Program in'1957. Stokoe and his two deaf assistants, worked (24) this project during the summer and after school. The three (25) made films of deaf people signing. The deaf people in the films did not understand (26) the research was about and were just trying to be nice to Dr. Stokoe. Many people thought the whole project was silly, but (27) agreed with Dr. Stokoe in order to please him.Stokoe and his (28) studied the films of signing. They (29) the films and tried to see patterns in the signs. The results of the research were (30) : the signs used by all of the signers (31) certain linguistic rules.Dr. Stokoe was the first linguist to test American Sign Language (32) a real language. He published the (33) in 1960,but not many people paid attention to the study. Dr. Stokoe was still (34) —he was the only linguist who (35) that sign language was more than gestures. He knew it was a language of its own and not just another form of English.21 A. ashamed B. bored C. interested D. involved22 A. idealistic B. crazy C. smart D. normal23 A. Otherwise B. Instead C. Additionally D. Afterwards24 A. through B. into C. along D. on25 A. researchers B. designers C. directors D. physicians26 A. what B. why C. that D. which27 A. strongly B. hardly C. willingly D. merely28 A. team B. crowd C. crew D. party29. A. made B. advertised C. released D. analyzed30. A. dissatisfying B. alarming C. surprising D. disappointing31. A. exercised B. followed C. played D. performed32. A. like B. as C. with D. beyond33. A. results B. consequences C. endings D. resolutions34. A. anxious B. afraid C. alert D. alone35. A. wished B. reasoned C. believed D. decidedⅣ. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneToronto. A 300-pound adult Siberian tiger escaped from its four-meter high chain-link pen(圈)at the Toronto Zoo yesterday,on one of the busiest days of the year.Though no one was hurt, the dangerous animal was separated from the public for a time by nothing more than a four-foot fence. The escape occurred after one of the animal's handlers left the pen gate open. It prompted a swift response from officials. Staff were sent immediately to arrest the runaway tiger.General Manager Calvin White told reporters that staff were preparing for the worst. "I ordered a tranquilizer(麻醉剂)gun so we would have tranquilized her, but thankfully we didn't have to," Mr. White said. The tiger was successfully led back into its cage after the brief escape.The incident occurred during the Toronto Zoo's 28(上标)th annual Christmas Treats Walk, where admission is free in return for donations of food that does not easily go bad.Thousands of people attend each Boxing Day to see the animals fed by their handlers.36. The tiger escape happened______.A. owing to the lack of foodB. due to its separation from the publicC. because of the handler's neglect of dutyD. as a result of the damaged chain and fence37. Who is Calvin White?A. A managerial staff of the Zoo. ,B. A journalist from National Post.C. A witness of the incident.D. A zoo animal handler.38. We know from the passage that______.A. the tiger escape lasted a whole dayB. the zoo workers planned to shoot the tiger deadC. the tiger wasn't kept securely enough from the publicD. the incident took place on the zoo's anniversary day39. The Best title for the news report is______.A. Pen—Animal PrisonB. Zoo Tiger—Wandering FreeC. Siberian Tiger—Dangerous AnimalD. Zoo—Dangerous SitePassage TwoOne day in January, my uncle, my cousin and I decided to go hunting. We left by car in the afternoon. It was a Range Rover with four-wheel drive. It took us three hours to get there. After we arrived at 5:15 p. m. , we fixed the tent, then made coffee and had a short rest. After that, we went hunting, using a falcon(猎鹰). We spent two hours without finding anything. On our way back to the camp, my cousin saw a rabbit. I removed the falcon's head cover and let go of the aggressive falcon. When the rabbit saw the falcon, it ran fast, but my falcon was a professional hunter. He flew up and came down to trick the rabbit. After two minutes, the rabbit was caught. We took it back to the camp to cook our dinner. We ate the delicious food, drank Arabic coffee, and sat around the fire talking until 10:30 p. m.We left the camp the next day at 7 o'clock in the morning. We went north. However, around 10. 00 a. m., our car got stuck in the sand! We spent about three hours trying to pull out the car without any progress. Finally, we decided to walk. As it was hard for an old man or a young boy to walk more than 40 km in the desert, I decided to get help myself. I took a bottle of water with me and started to walk south alone. I knew the way well, but it was a long way in the sand. 1 walked more than four hours without stopping. When I felt so tired and thirsty, I stopped to rest. I drank all the water and slept for around two hours.When I got up, it was dark. I continued to walk south. I was worried about my uncle and cousin. Suddenly, I met a Bedouin man who was riding his camel. He took me to his house. When I had had enough rest, I asked him to take me to the road where I found a car. It took me to the city to get help. I had one day to get back to my uncle and cousin. When I got back to them, they were so happy because I had gotten help and they were able to see me again.40. Which word can best describe the first evening of their hunting trip?A. Disappointed.B. Enjoyable.C. Comfortable.D. Exhausted.41. Why didn't the three walk back together after the car got stuck in the sand?A. They didn't have enough food and water.B. The writer knew where to get a camel or a car.C. The writer knew a Bedouin who lived nearby would give help.D. The long desert walk was too hard for the young and the old.42. How did the writer finally get out of the desert?A. He was picked up by a car.B. A camel took him to the road.C. A passer-by Bedouin helped him.D. His uncle and cousin found and rescued him.43. What can be inferred from the story?A. It's an easy job to walk 40 km in the desert.B. The author loved to go hunting with his family.C. The hunting trip is much longer than expected.D. To hunt in the desert one must train a falcon well.Passage ThreeThere's a professor at the University of Toronto in Canada who has come up with a term to describe the way a lot of North Americans interact these days. And now a big research study confirms it.Professor Barry Wellman's term is "networked individualism". It's not the easiest concept to grasp. In fact, the words seem to contradict each other. How can we be individualistic and networked at the same time? You need other people for network.Here's what he means. Until the Internet and e-mail came along, our social network involved flesh-and-blood relatives, friends, neighbors, and colleagues. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice to voice, person to person, in reallife.But the latest study confirms that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the computer has replaced a great deal of social activities and person-to-person interaction. Some people worry that the Internet is turning us into isolated people who shut out other people in favor of a false world on computer screens.To the contrary, the study discovered that the Internet connects us with more real people than expected—helpful people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million Americans told the researcher that the Internet plays an important or crucial role in helping them deal with major life decisions.So we networked individuals are pretty tricky: we're keeping more to ourselves, while at the same time reaching out to more people, all with just the click of a computer mouse!44. The term "networked individualism" is used to refer to______.A. the way that modem people communicate on the InternetB. a social activity popular with North AmericansC. the contradiction within network communicationD. a newly invented Internet software45. With the wide use of Internet, some people fear that______.A. people will become isolatedB. interpersonal relation will disappearC. people will be controlled by networkD. there will be too many social activities46. According to the latest research, electronic interaction through computer is______.A. highly rewardingB. a waste of timeC. only informativeD. an escape from social life47. Why does the writer say networked individuals are tricky?A. Because they sometimes play tricks on people.B. Because they refuse person-to-person communication.C. Because they can stay alone while remaining sociable.D. Because they feel puzzled when communicating with each other.Passage Four"I love you, Bob." "I love you, too, Nancy." It was 2 a.m. and I was hearing my parents' voices through the thin wall separating my bedroom from theirs. Their loving words were sweet, touching— and surprising.My parents married on September 14,1940, alter a brief dating. She was nearly 30 and knew it was time to 'start a family. The handsome, well-educated man wh0 came by the, office where she worked looked like a good bet. He was attracted by her figure, her blue eyes. The romance didn't last long.Seeds of difference grew almost immediately. She liked to travel; he hated the thought. He loved golf; she did not. He was a Republican, she a loyal Democrat. They fought at the bridge table, at the dinner table, over money, over the perceived shortcomings of their respective in-laws.There was a hope that they would change once they retired, and the angry winds did calm somewhat, but what remained changed itself into bright, hard bitterness. "I always thought we'd..." my mother would begin, before launching into a precise listing of my father's faults. The complaints were recited so often, I can repeat them by heart today. As he listened, my father would say angry threats and curses in a low voice.It wasn't the happiest marriage, but as their 602 anniversary(纪念日)approached, my sister and I decided to throw a party. Sixty years was a long time, after alit why not try to make the best of things? We'd provide the cake, the balloons, the toasts, and they'd follow one rule: no fighting.The agreement was honored. We had a wonderful day. When we thought back, we found it was an important celebration, because soon after, things began to change for my parents.48. Bob married Nancy because of______.A. her nice appearanceB. her good educationC. her romantic natureD. her position as an office girl49. When the writer told the story, the mother was probably ______years old.A. 60B. 70C. 80D. 9050. What do we know about the writer's parents?A. Their marriage is a total failure.B. They had different hobbies.C. They had serious money problerm.D. They stopped quarrelling after they had children.51. The purpose {or the writer to hold the party is______.A. to recall the 60 years' marriage life of her parentsB. to stop the long fighting between her parentsC. just to celebrate her parents'60th anniversaryD. to have a good time for family's reunionPassage FiveWhat can you do to recall your dreams more often and interpret them more Clearly? The experts offer these suggestions: Develop an idea. Before you go to sleep, consciously think about a topic or a person you'd like to dream about. Raise a question that's troubling you and see how your dream responds to it.Keep track. Next to your bed, place a pen and some paper, or a tape recorder or laptop(笔记本电脑) ,to record your dreams as soon as you wake up.Try to wake up naturally, without the help of an alarm clock or barking dog that can interrupt your dream cycle. If your schedule doesn't allow you to sleep in during the week, begin your dream journey on a weekend or during a vacation.Wake up slowly. For the first moment after you wake up, lie still and keep your eyes closed, because your dream may be connected to your body position while you slept. Try to recall the dream and then store it in your memory by giving it a name like "Late for an Exam" or "My Date with Ashley Judd." When you rise, immediately write down as many images, feelings and impressions as you can.Connect the dots. To better interpret your dreams, try to make connections between your recalled dreams and recent events. Do you recognize people from the present or past? Can you detect any themes from the dream? Look for patterns over several dreams that might help explain an individual dream.Change the outcome, If you have nightmares happening again and again that make it difficult to sleep, try to change the endings. Once you wake up from a bad dream, imagine a change in the action to create a more positive outcome. If you are trapped, try to fly. In your dream, you can do what you want !52. The passage advices you to "wake up slowly"______.A. because dreaming usually happens not long before you wake upB. because sleeping posture may be related to your dreamC. so as not to connect your dreamsD. so as not to have a nightmare53. The underlined word "rise" (Paragraph 5)means“______”.A. come upB. stand upC. wake upD. get up54. According to the passage, how can you overcome a nightmare?A. Try to imagine you are a superman.B. Try to create a new ending of the nightmare.C. Try to think about some happy things.D. Try to forget the nightmare.55. In which column of a magazine or newspaper may the article appear?A. Finance.B. Sports.C. Health.D. Politics.Ⅴ. Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions. Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. I'm free nowB. make sureC. I'm afraid I can't make itD. give me your numberE. who's callingF. It's very kind of youG. You're welcome H. take careSecretary: Good morning. Dr. Smith's office.Wang: Good morning. May I speak to Dr. Smith, please?Secretary: He's at a meeting just now. May I ask 56 ,please?Wang: This is Wang Xiaohong. I'm an exchange scholar from China. I've just arrived in the U. S. , and I'd like to discuss my research plans with Dr. Smith. I had an appointment with him at 2 p.m. this afternoon, but (57) . I'd like to reschedule it. Secretary: Why don't you (58) and I'll have him get back to you as soon as possible.Wang: Sure. It's 965-4778Secretary: OK. I'll (59) he gets the message.Wang: Thank you.Secretary: (60) . Goodbye.Wang: Goodbye.Ⅵ. Writing(25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a notice in English in 100～120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.61．下个月将有来自60个国家的2000多名青少年来本市参加“Robocup 2007”(2007世界机器人足球赛)。

成考英语专升本真题及答案解析2007年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.consumeB.containC.confessD.concept参考答案：D第2题单选请选出读音不同的选项。

A. magnetB.digitalC.signatureD.angry参考答案：B第3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.thoughB.thoroughC.throughD.thought参考答案：A第4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.explainB.extentC.exhaustedD.expand参考答案：C第5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.neededB.trainedC.borrowedD.deserved参考答案：A二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第6题单选Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.A.tuneB.tongueC.tonD.tone参考答案：D第7题单选The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A.concludingB.containingC.conductingD.conquering参考答案：C第8题单选With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A.chooseB.choseC.chosenD.choosing参考答案：C第9题单选Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.eB.are comingC.have comeD.came参考答案：B第10题单选Anne couldn’t fine a taxi, so I offered ____ her to the station.A.driveB.to driveC.drivingD.have driven参考答案：B第11题单选Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A.whenB.asC.whileD.sine参考答案：A第12题单选____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A.JustB.Neverually参考答案：C第13题单选The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A.underB.inC.atD.with参考答案：A第14题单选Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.to be permitted参考答案：B第15题单选To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A.thisB.whatC.it参考答案：C。

2007年度山东省普通高等教育专升本考试英语试题2007年度山东省普通高等教育专升本考试英语试题赵德杰老师点评：受教育部政策的影响，2007年参加山东省普通类专升本考试的考生人数大幅度下降，因此当年公共英语试题的难度也远低于06年。

试题听力部分题型合理、难度适中（但实际录音较差），词汇与结构部分难度尚可，但阅读部分难度过低，学生几乎无法拉开成绩档次，翻译与写作部分也较为简单。

整套试题难度系数偏低，大家可酌情使用。

Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points, 1 point each) Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. By car.2. A. To make tea at home. B. To have tea at home.C. To do the housework. D To finish her homework.3. A. Sometime next year. B. Sometime next month.C. Sometime this year.D. Sometime this month.4. A. His bike. B. Jane's bike . C. The key to his room.D. His bike key.5. A. Mike. B. John. C. Lily and John. D. Lily and Mike.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a long conversation and a passage. The conversation and passage will be read twice. At the end of them, you’ll hear some questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.6. A. Policeman and witness. B. Driver and passengerC. Lawyer and client.D. Judge and defendant.7. A. Outside Brown's toyshop.B. Just where the woman was standing.C. Where the policeman and the woman are talking.D. At the crossroads of Bridge Street and Churchill Avenue.8. A. At 10. B. At 10:40. C. At 2:30. D. At 2:40.9. A. 10 miles per hour. B. 20 miles per hour.C. 30 miles per hour.D. 40 miles per hour.10. A. To sign her name. B. To go to the court.C. To write down what she had said.D. To identify the drivers.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.11. A. Noise. B. Newspapers. C. Advertisements. D. Electronic equipment.12. A. It gives too much music. B. Its noise does harm to our ears.C. It changes our daily live.D. It has too many programs for advertising.13. A. They spend too much time on sports. B. They like to play games on TV.C. They are always watching TV programs.D. They take little interest in their wives.14. A. Electronic equipment may harm our health.B. Electronic equipment may invade our private life.C. Electronic equipment may affect children's study.D. Electronic equipment may affect family relationship.15. A. Reading advertisements is a waste of time.B. Watching TV may hurt children's eyes.C. There are too many programs for grown-ups on TV.D. Some electronic equipment may cause social problems.Part II Vocabulary and Structure ( 20 points, 1 point each )Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Would you please lend me your bike? Mine is not ________.A. good enoughB. very good enoughC. enough goodD. good one17. Without air, the candle will ________.A. go offB. go throughC. go overD. go out18. One of the most important problems is how to ________ students interests in learning English.A. raiseB. arouseC. riseD. arise19. When we face difficulties in our English learning, we will never ________.A. give awayB. give offC. give inD. give out20. Tony as well as his brothers and sisters ________ from America.A. isB. areC. have beenD.were21.Tomorrow I'm leaving for New York and I'll stay there for ________.A. sometimesB. some timesC. sometimeD. some time22. How much did you ________ on this new car?A. costB. spendC. payD. take23. When the police broke into the house, they found the old man ________ dead on the floor.A. lyingB. laidC. lainD. laying24. I'm not good at math. This problem is quite ________me.A. againstB. beyondC. overD. above25. ________ your coming to see me, I would have been very lonely.A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. But forD. On account of26. That is a hot tourist line. You should book the tickets ________.A. in advanceB. in returnC. in turnD. in schedule27. We are quite ________ to our parents and our teacher.A. respectfulB. respectableC. respectiveD. respected28. "Shall I help you with the washing up?" "Don't ________. I'll do it later. "A. careB. botherC. troubleD. disturb29. Those who felt like ________ the story again came over and added themselves to the audience.A. being heardB. to be heardC. to hearD.30. Mary told me that Father would ________ later this year.A. get the hut to be repairedB. have the hut be repairedC. get the hut being repairedD. have the hut repaired31. I can hardly hear what he's saying, and ________,A. nor can all these other peopleB. so can hardly all these other peopleC. so can all these other peopleD. nor all these other people can32. ________ what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to explain matters to you.A. Had realized IB. Realized had IC. Had I realizedD. I had realized33. I prefer clothes which are made out of natural materials ________ cotton and wool.A. asB. just asC. likeD. just like34. It was his doctor who advised that he ________ a holiday away from the city.A. haveB. hadC. hadD. would have35. I don't think ________necessary for Julie to make such a fuss about that sort of thing.A. herB. thatC. itD. thisPart III Reading Comprehension ( 1 ) ( 30 points, 2 points each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Telephone, television, radio, and telegraph all help people communicate with each other. Because of these devices, ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster such as an earthquake or flood can bring help from distant countries. Within hours, help is on the way. Because of modern technology like the satellites that travel around the world, information travel fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the oceans. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach Americas. This time difference influenced people's actions. For example, one battle, in the War of 1812 between England and the United Stats could have been avoided. A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty had been signed. They would not have died if news had come in time. In the past, communication took much more time than it does now.36. News spreads fast because of __________.A. a peace agreementB. new technologyC. the changes of the worldD. modern transportation37. According to this passage, __________ is very important to people in a disaster area.A. latest newsB. new ideasC. fast communicationD. modern technology38. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The world is changing in size.B. The world now seems smaller because of faster communication.C. The world is actually smaller today.D. The distance between England and America has changed since the War of 1812.39. Two hundred years ago, news between the continentswas carried __________.A. by airB. by seaC. by landD. by telephone and telegraph40. The New Orleans Battle could have been avoided if the peace agreement had been signed __________.A. in AmericaB. in EnglandC. by both sidesD. in timeTask 2When prices are low people will buy more, and when pricesare high they will buy less. Every shopkeeper knows this. But atthe same time, producers want higher prices for their goods when they make more goods. How can we find the best price forthe goods? The Law of Supply and Demand is the economist's answer to this question.According to this law, changes in the prices of goods causechanges in supply and demand. An increase in the price of the goods causes an increase in supply — the number of goods the producers make. Producers will make more goods when they can get higher prices for the goods. The producer makes more shoes as the price of shoes goes up. At the same time, an increase in the price of the goods causes a decrease in demand —the number of goods the consumers buy. This is because people buy less when the price is high. People buy fewer shoes as the price of shoes goes up. Conversely, a decrease in the price causes an increase in demand (people buy more shoes) and a decrease in supply (producers make fewer shoes).Business firms look at both supply and demand when they make decisions about prices and production. They look for the equilibrium point where supply equals demand. At this point, the number of shoes produced is 3000 and the price of the shoes is $ 30. $ 30 is the equilibrium price; at this price the consumers will buy all of the 3000 shoes which the producers make. If the producers increase the price of the shoes, or if they produce more than 3000 shoes, the consumers will not buy all of the shoes. The producers will have a surplus (过剩) —more supply than demand — so they must decrease the price in order to sell all of the shoes. On the other hand, if they make fewer than 3000 shoes, there will be a shoes shortage —more demand than supply —and the price will go up.According to the Law of Supply and Demand, the equilibrium price is the best price for the goods. The consumers and the producers will agree on this price because it is the only price that helps them both equally.41. Why does an increase in price cause an increase in supply?A. Consumers buy more goods when prices are high.B. Producers want to sell all of their goods.C. Producers make more goods when prices are high.D. Consumers will not buy all of the goods.42. Why does a decrease in prices cause an increase in demand?A. Producers make fewer goods when prices are low.B. Consumers buy fewer goods when prices are low.C. Consumers buy more goods when prices are low.D. Producers make more goods when prices are high.43. What do business firms look at when they make decisions about prices and production?A. The equilibrium point.B. The demand curve.C. The supply curve.D. All of the above.44. Why will consumers and producers agree on the equilibrium price?A. It is the only price for the goods.B. It will help them both equally.C. All of the goods will be sold.D. It is the lowest price.45. When will producers have a surplus of goods?A. When supply equals demand.B. When they sell all of their goods.C. When there is more demand than supply.D. When there is more supply than demand.Task 3Money is used for buying or selling goods, for measuring value and for storing wealth. Almost every society now has a money economy based on coins and bills of one kind or another. However, this has not always been true. In primitive societies asystem of barter was used. Barter was a system of direct exchange of goods. Somebody could exchange a sheep, for example, for anything in the market place that he or she considered to be of equal value. Barter, however, was a very unsatisfactory system because people's precise needs were seldom met. People needed a more practical system of exchange, and various money systems developed based on goods that the members of society recognized as having value. Cattle, grain, teeth, shells, feathers, salt, elephant tusks, and tobacco had all been used. Precious metals gradually took over because, when made into coins, they were portable, durable, recognizable, and divisible into larger and smaller units of value.A coin is a piece of metal, usually disc-shaped, which bears words, designs or numbers showing its value. Until the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, coins were given monetary worth based on the exact amount of metal contained in them, but most modern coins are based on face value — the value that the governments choose to give them, which doesn't show the actual metal content. Coins have been made of gold, silver, copper, aluminum (铝) , nickel (镍) , lead, zinc (锌) , plastic and in China even from tea leaves. Most governments now issue paper money in the form of bills, which are really "promise to pay". Paper money is obviously easier to handle and much more convenient in the modern world. Checks and credit cards are being used increasingly, and it is possible to imagine a world where "money" in the form of coins and paper currency will no longer be used. Even today, in the United States, many places, especially filling stations will not accept cash at night for security reasons.46. Barter here means __________.A. exchanging goods for goodsB. exchanging money for goodsC. exchanging goods for moneyD. exchanging sheep for anything in the market47. Why were precious metals gradually used for makingcoins?A. Because they were durable and portable.B. Becausethey were recognizable.C. Because they were divisible.D. All of the above.48. Coins were given value according to the exact amount ofmetals contained in them __________.A. between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuriesB. after the eighteenth and nineteenth centuriesC. during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuriesD. before the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries49. Promises to pay means __________.A. opportunities to payB. necessities to payC. obligations to payD. possibilities to pay50. A world without any money in the form of coins andpaper is __________.A. suitableB. possibleC. avoidableD. necessaryReading Comprehension ( 2 ) (5points, 1 points each) Task 4 Directions: In this task, there is a passage with 5 questions(51 through 55). Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions in the fewest possible words. The answer should bewritten after corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Sam and Joe were astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts knew therewas only a small chance of coming back alive. Sam and Joe, however, thought it would be exciting though a little dangerous. "We are the best men for the job," they said to the boss. "There may be problems, but we can find the answers." "They are the last people I'd trust," thought the boss. " But all the other astronauts have refused to go. "Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again, no answer came. Then he hit the door as he could and finally a voice said, "Who' s there?" "It's me. Who else could it be?" shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again.51. Why were most of the astronauts unwilling to go on the trip?They thought they __________________________________.52. Why were Sam and Joe chosen?They were the only men who _________________________.53. What did the two astronauts think the trip would be like?_________________________________________________.54. Joe didn't want to work with Sam again. What's the reason?Sam was possibly___________________________________.55. What does this story show us?________________________________of the astronauts' life.Part IV Translation ( 20 points, 2 points each)Directions: The translation should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Section A Translate the following English into Chinese. (10points)56. The words and phrases given in this dictionary are those that are likely to be needed by every person.57. The people there will pay two or three times as much as they used to pay for a house.58. As far as an Advertising and Sales Manager is concerned, excellent oral English is also a necessary requirement.59. It is reported that so far, foreign insurance companies have made their way into 19 cities in China.60. Air moves from places where the pressure is high to places where the pressure is low.Section B Translate the following Chinese into English. (10 points)61. 是我们的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来。

2007年普通高等学校选拔优秀专科生进入本科阶段考试试题英语Part Ⅰ. Word Formation (10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, and write the right answer in the brackets.1. All the men were under heavy _______ working day and night. (press)2. The young industrial engineer did everything in a _______ way. (leisure)3. These activities help to greatly _______ the ties among the club members. (strong)4. She repeated his name _______, too shocked to say more. (help)5. Many foreign words and phrases have _______ the English Language. (rich)6. Nowadays, we are in a very _______ business environment. (competition)7. As a college student, you should aim for an _______ of knowledge well beyond your area of specialization. (expand)8. In our _______, the laboring people are masters of country. (social)9. She is always _______ to help others. (will)10. His stories written in her later years were not interesting because of his _______ of imagination. (poor)Part Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences, and then write the choice in the brackets.11. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material _______ to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. will be heatedC. be heatedD. would be heated12. I have to _______ my expenditure to my income.A. transferB. adjustC. directD. add13. If he had been in better health, he _______ more books.A. can writeB. could have writtenC. could writeD. have written14. With the development of industry, this region will surely _______.A. developB. profitC. succeedD. thrive15. I’m going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, _______ I have relatives.A. whichB. neverthelessC. whereD. when16. The new campus is _______ as the old one.A. twice as bigB. as twice bigC. twice bigD. big as twice17. If _______ to speak, he has no problem expressing himself.A. askedB. askingC. askD. to be asked18. Mum is getting old, so her memory is not very _______ these days.A. trueB. forgettableC. reliableD. credit19. Which door does this key _______to?A. setB. fitC. becomeD. belong20. Much _______ my regret, I am unable to accept your kind invitation.A. toB. atC. withD. by21. It ought to be you _______ me that sign the letter.A. butB. in spite ofC. ratherD. rather than22. Literature must consist of words, _______ music must consist of sounds.A. even thoughB. so thatC. just asD. ever since23. If the building project _______ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. being completedB. is completedC. to be completedD. completed24. I prefer walking _______.A. to driveB. to drivingC. than driveD. than driving25. The committee _______ a conclusion only after days of discussion.A. achievedB. reachedC. arrivedD. completed26. Asia is _______ among the seven continents.A. largestB. the largestC. largerD. the larger27. You _______ me because I didn’t say that.A. must understandB. must be understandingC. must have understoodD. had to misunderstand28. Generally speaking, nodding your head is _______ to saying yes.A. contraryB. equivalentC. secondaryD. relevant29. I have been to the West Lake three times _______ 1970.A. sinceB. untilC. fromD. after30. _______ gathering and storing information, the computer can also solve complicated problems.A. Not onlyB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Besides31. Seldom _______ in such a rude way.A. we have been treatedB. have we been treatedC. we have treatedD. have we treated32. _______ , that step is not safe!A. Look aroundB. Look upC. Look outD. Look down33. He went on to say that it was as important to respect others as _______ by others.A. to be respectedB. to respectC. being respectedD. respected34. I saw a traffic _______ this morning.A. eventB. conflictC. damageD. accident35. _______ you ought to do is to see a doctor.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That36. Every means _______ but without much result.A. have been triedB. has been triedC. have triedD. has tried37. Finding it difficult to _______ to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north.A. fitB. adoptC. suitD. adapt38. We must begin testing this instrument, no matter _______ difficult it is.A. howeverB. howC. whateverD. what39. He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit _______ reach.A. withinB. beyondC. offD. inside40. The man _______ was stolen called the police.A. his walletB. the wallet of hisC. whose walletD. the wallet of whom41. Those opinions are now out of _______.A. orderB. formC. moodD. fashion42. Neither Mary nor her sister _______ to the party.A. goB. are goingC. have goneD. is going43. Any student _______ in swimming can apply for membership.A. having a keen interestB. with a keen interestingC. who is keenly interestingD. has a keen interest44. Just because he failed once, it does not _______ that he will fail every time.A. followB. happenC. appearD. seem45. He plays not only the piano, _______ the violin.A. and alsoB. but alsoC. but as well asD. but as well46. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous _______.A. stepB. measureC. rateD. progress47. _______ him do this job by himself ?A. Why don’t letB. Why not lettingC. Why not letD. Why you not to let48. He speaks English _______ better than I.A. veryB. muchC. tooD. so49. There can be no doubt _______ someone had visited the house before they arrived.A. whyB. whetherC. howD. that50. He grew more and more absorbed in his work, _______ he almost forgot his meals.A. that to such an extentB. to an extent such thatC. to such an extentD. such that to an extentPart Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and write it in the brackets.Passage OneAdvertising follows us everywhere. Whenever we turn on the television, listen to the radio or open a newspaper or a magazine, we are bombarded with advertisements. They invite us to try a new type of orange juice, wear X-brand jeans or watch the latest film. They beg us to notice the difference and discover the advantages. They exist to make us want what they are selling.Strangely, the more we are exposed to advertising, the less we notice it. We get so used to seeing advertisements everywhere that they become largely invisible, as if they were another part of our everyday lives. But does that mean that we are no longer affected by them?One advertising expert believes that the special power of advertising lies in the fact that we do not pay much attention to it. Dr. Krugman, who was head of research for a major advertising company for many years, says that the less we notice ads, the more we are affected by them. Dr. Krugman believes that when we stop noticing advertisements, we lower our defenses, allowing the messages of the advertisements to be taken in and stored, ready to be triggered into action at the right moment. He says that the effects of advertising on the individual are small, but over a period of time they have a powerful effect on the masses.A market analyst says that all advertising, no matter how innocent, is misleading in some way.When asked about the power of advertising in research surveys, most people agree that it works, but not on them. Almost everyone believes that they have complete control over how thousands of ads they see every day affect them.51. Ads exist to make people want _______.A. a new type of orange juiceB. X-brand jeansC. to watch the latest filmD. what they advertise52. The more we see ads, the less we _______.A. pay attention to themB. feel tired of themC. neglect themD. put up with them53. Although we may think we are not affected by them, Dr. Krugman believes that advertisements affect _______.A. all of usB. most of usC. some of usD. a few individuals54. Dr. Krugman believes that when we stop noticing ads, we begin to _______.A. like themB. be on guard against themC. accept themD. dislike them55. When asked about the power of ads, most people agree that ads are ineffective on _______.A. individualsB. massesC. othersD. themPassage TwoLike most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said yes. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.”56. From the passage, we understand that _______.A. the author did not understand the importance of giving until he was in late thirtiesB. the author was like most people who were mostly receivers rather than giversC. the author received the same education as most people during his childhoodD. the author liked most people as they looked upon life as a process of getting57. According to the author _______.A. giving means you will lack moneyB. the excitement of giving can bring you moneyC. you don’t have to be rich in order to giveD. when you give away money, you will be rich58. The author wrote a note of appreciation to the post office because _______.A. he knew what such a note would mean to the post officeB. he had discovered giving-away made life more excitingC. he believed he would get something back by doing soD. the postman delivered an important letter in time59. When the author needed a post office box, _______.A. he had to put his name on a waiting listB. he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciationC. many people had applied for post-office boxes before himD. he asked the postmaster to make one for him60. In reply to the postmaster’s question, the author said _______.A. it was the special deliveryB. it was the post-office boxC. it was the note of appreciation he wroteD. it was he who wrote him a letter a year agoPassage ThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest years for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33 percent—from 8.8 million to 11.7 million —according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America.For those who feel pain or guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance.” said Arnold E. Bender, the former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. “The literature,” says one researcher, Dr. Ernesto Pollitt at the University of Texas, “is poor”.61. The passage is mainly concerned with _______.A. a study of the Chicago-based Market Research CorporationB. one of life’s essentialsC. latest figures of people who don’t eat breakfastD. breakfast and human health62. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. not eating breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. adults have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning may be good for health63. In the third paragraph, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.” means _______.A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB. not giving people breakfast improves performanceC. people having breakfast do improve their performanceD. having breakfast does not improve performance, either64. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______.A. stories about breakfastB. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialsD. the modern novels of American65. What is implied but not stated by the author is that _______.A. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenB. breakfast does not affect performanceC. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonD. People who don’t eat breakfast have increasedPassage FourEach day, computers help millions of people do their jobs more effectively. For example, they can help managers decide on a future course of action, and they can then help with the follow-up checks on performance to see if planned goals are being achieved. By using accurate and timely facts supplied by data base management software, a manager can do a better job of identifying problems and opportunities. And managers may not need to spend as much time in controlling when a computer can respond with a triggered report if actual performance varies from what was planned. The time saved in controlling may allow managers to give more attention to employees’concerns, and this, in turn, may result in improved morale (士气).But employment benefits certainly aren’t restricted to managers. Healthcare researchers and other scientists also use computers to conduct research into complex problem areas that couldn’t otherwise be studied. Lawyers use online legal data banks to locate precedent (先前的) cases in order to serve clients better. Salespeople can receive more timely information about products in stock, can promise customers that their sales orders will be handled promptly, and can thus improve their sales performance because of the computer system. And the job duties of some office and factory workers have changed from routine, repetitive operations to more varied and appealing tasks through computer usage. For example, office workers who understand text processing, computing, and data communication usually have vital roles and are given critical office functions to perform.66. Which of the following examples shows the controlling function of a computer?A. Helping managers decide on a future course of action.B. Helping managers check if planned goals are reached.C. Helping managers save time in writing a report.D. Helping managers design a spreadsheet package.67. Employees may have better morale if _______.A. they have more time to restB. a computer is used in their workC. the manager spends more time with themD. the managers pay more attention to them68. Which of the following is the most essential to a successful businessman?A. He can use computers in his work.B. He can handle orders promptly.C. He can get timely information.D. He can improve his sales performance.69. The office duties used to be _______.A. difficultB. boringC. heavyD. appealing70. Which of the following is the best suggested title?A. Computers and ManagementB. Computer FunctionsC. Computer and Work PerformanceD. Employment Benefits by a ComputerPart Ⅳ. Cloze (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter in the brackets.We got up early this morning and _____71_____ a long walk after breakfast. We walked _____72_____ the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city _____73_____ larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose that’s _____74_____ Washington is a special kind of city. _____75_____ of the people in Washington work for the government.About 9∶30 we went to the White House. It’s _____76_____ the public from 10 _____77_____ 12, and there was a long line of people _____78_____ to get in. We didn’t have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly.The White House is really white. It _____79_____ every year. And it seems very white, because it’s got beautiful lawns _____80_____ around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds _____81_____ about four square blocks. I mean, they’re about two blocks long _____82_____ each side.Of course, we didn’t see the whole building. The part _____83_____ the President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of _____84_____ was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named _____85_____ the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk _____86_____. There are _____87_____ old furniture, from the time _____88_____ the White House was _____89_____ built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and _____90_____ famous people from history.71. A. made B. took C. did D. set72. A. among B. through C. between D. upon73. A. was B. is C. has been D. should be74. A. reason B. for C. because D. since75. A. Amounts B. Much C. A great deal D. Most76. A. open to B. opened to C. open for D. opened for77. A. near B. since C. towards D. till78. A. waited B. wait C. waiting D. to wait79. A. was painted B. has painted C. is painted D. paints80. A. all B. whole C. every D. each81. A. cover B. make C. cost D. spend82. A. about B. on C. in D. for83. A. that B. which C. where D. what84. A. that B. theirs C. it D. them85. A. for B. by C. with D. after86. A. cloth B. clothes C. clothing D. dressing87. A. many pieces of B. many bits ofC. a great manyD. many a88. A. which B. that C. when D. where89. A. firstly B. first C. at first D. early90. A. the other B. other C. others D. anotherPart Ⅴ. Translation (20 points)Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in this section, Please translate them from Chinese into English.91. 他一直全身心地扑在工作上。

2007江苏省“专转本”统考试卷Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure(共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)21.Mary is one of the brightest students who ____from New York University. A. graduated B. have graduatedC. had graduatedD. has graduated22.My friend's son, who is a soldier, was delighted when he was ____only a few miles from home.A. campedB. situatedC. placedD. stationed23.She has bought some lovely ____to make herself a dress.A. stuffB. clothingC. materialD. pattern24.She is pleased with what you have given her husband and ____you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that25.I passed my exams but it was a long time ____my friends about it.A. that I didn't tellB. before I toldC. after I toldD. since I told26.The stone statue in the city square was put up ____the fallen heroes.A. in memory ofB. in search ofC. in terms ofD. in view of27.When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send a ____photo.A. freshB. familiarC. recentD. late28.The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also ____many social customs.A. joinB. shareC. createD. maintain29.____from the hill-top, the lake scenery is beyond description.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having seen30.In many schools, students don't have easy access ____computers.A. ofB. intoC. forD. to31.His success was due to ____he had been working hard all the time.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact what32.He didn't want to go to the cinema but they begged so hard that he finally____ and went with them.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave outD. gave in33.The toy boat turned over and sank to the ____of the pool.A. bottomB. groundC. floorD. base34.You mustn't be ____, or else you will make a lot of mistakes.A. quickB. hastyC. rapidD. fast35.Do not disturb me. I ____letters all the morning and have written six so far.A. writeB. am writingC. was writingD. have been writing36.Teachers always tell their students that it is no good ____today's work for tomorrow.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leftD. leave37.I have really got angry with John because ____I suggest, he always disagrees.A. whateverB. anythingC. whatD. everything38.George had great difficulty in swimming across the lake, but he finally succeeded on his fourth____. A. process B. attemptC. displayD. intention39.After much thought, the engineer found a very ____solution to the problem.A. logicalB. necessaryC. cleverD. ordinary40.Edison tested more than one thousand materials to see if they could ____electric current and glow.A. bringB. makeC. carryD. produce41.If we had known that she had planned to arrive today, we ____her at the bus station.A. will have metB. might meetC. had metD. might have met42.When a machine is ____, suitable materials must be chosen for its parts.A. buildingB. buildC. to buildD. to be built43.His wide ____of the newspaper world enabled him to become a successful editor.A. careerB. experienceC. experimentD. information44.Scientists have recently ____the theory that eating too much fat is bad for the heart.A. put forwardB. put alongC. put outD. put up45.When we reached the station, the train had not arrived yet; so we ____.A. needed not to hurryB. needn't have hurriedC. didn't need to hurryD. had not needed to hurry46.Many things ____impossible in the past are quite common today.A. consideringB. being consideredC. to be consideredD. considered47.We believe that the young generation will prove ____of our trust.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthless48.The two elements ____water is made up are the gases-oxygen and hydrogen.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. with which49.So fast ____that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travelsB. travels lightC. does light travelsD. does light travel50.Output is now six times ____it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which51.Most foreign businessmen are ____the government's new policy on foreign investment.A. in relation toB. in possession ofC. in contrast ofD. in favor of52.He made such a ____contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new buildings after him.A. modestB. generousC. realD. adequate53.It has always been the ____of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.A. campaignB. procedureC. policyD. rule54.We arranged to meet at the theatre at seven but she didn't ____.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn round55.The passengers ____out of the exit when we arrived at the airport.A. were just comingB. just cameC. are just comingD. just come56.As soon as World War Ⅱended, Einstein urged that atomic energy ____to peaceful use.A. is putB. be putC. would be putD. will be put57.Surveys have revealed that quite a lot of people watch TV only to ____time.A. wasteB. spendC. killD. take58.Neither the teacher not her students ____to attend the meeting by the headmaster.A. has been askedB. has askedC. have askedD. have been asked59.The photographs of Mars taken from satellites are ____than those taken from the earth.A. much clearerB. the clearestC. clearestD. more clearer60.Although I hadn't seen him for years, I ____his voice on the telephone at once.A. realizedB. recognizedC. heardD. discovered Part Ⅳ Translation (共35分)Section A （共5小题,每小题4分,共20分）1.They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds.2.Because of their frequent wars, many of their inventions were no more than improvements in the design of Greek weapons with which they were familiar.3.In the past, many people were worried that the Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. (Passage Three)4.（非英语类学生必做）Summers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing the days were not long enough to contain all of our activities.(Passage Four)5.（非英语类学生必做）There never seemed to be enough time to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. (Passage Four)Section B（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）1．使他吃惊的是，她不仅没有表扬他反而批评了他。

专转本大学英语第I卷（共100分）Part I Reading Comprehension （共40分）Passage oneUnder proper conditions, sound waves will be reflected from a hillside or other such obstruction. Sound travels at the rate of about one-fifth of mile per second. If the hill is eleven hundred feet away, it takes two seconds for the sound to travel o the hill and back. Thus, by timing the interval between a sound and its reflection (the echo), you can estimate the distance to an obstruction.During word war 2 the British used a practical application of this principle to detect German planes on their way to bomb London long before the enemy was near the target. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds. The outnumbered Royal Air Force (RAF) always seemed to the puzzled Germans to be lying in wait at the right time and never to be surprised. It was radio echoes more than anything else that won the Battle of Britain.Since the radio waves were used to tell the direction in which to send the RAF planes and the distance to send them (their range of flight, in other words), the device was called radio directing and ranging, and from the initials the word radar was coined.1. Sound waves reflected from a hill can be used to estimate the .A. heigt of the hillB. speed of soundC. distance to the hillD. intensite of sound2. Practical applications of this principles resulted in .A. New electronic instruments for planesB. A radio directing and ranging deviceC. New radio sets for RAF bombersD. An electronic detecting device3. Radar enabled the English to .A. Detect German planes on their way to LondonB. Direct the outnumbered RAF planes effectivelyC. Confuse German bomber pilotsD. Both A and B4.It can be inferred from the passage thatA. Light waves could be used in a device similar to radarB. Radar was a practical application of a well-known principleC. Radar greatly increased the effectiveness of the Royal Air ForceD. Sound waves are reflected from a hillside under all conditions5. The author of this passage probably intended to explainA. Exactly how radar worksB. Why the British used radio waves in their deviceC. How radar (work and device) came to beD. How radar helped the British win the Battle of BritainPassage TwoIn general, the ancient Romans were a practical people. They cared less about philosophy and pure mathematics than did the Greeks. The Romans were the best of the ancient engineers and architects. They were brilliant students of Greek geometry and trigonometry (三角学) , and they applied their knowledge to the construction of fine bridges, roads, aqueducts (渠道) , and public buildings.They knew about the smelting of iron ore, but they used the iron they produced mainly for spears, swords, and shields, rather than for building construction.While the Romans accomplished practical wonders, they did very little theoretical scientific thinking. Because of their frequent wars, many of their inventions were no more than improvements in the design of Greek weapons with which they were familiar.There are two reasons for the Romans neglect of philosophy and pure mathematics. First, they were apparently too busy conquering nearby nations and forming them into a rapidly growing empire to waste time on abstract thinking. Secondly, they were handicapped (妨碍) by the rigidity of their numerical system. (Try to multiply XI by LVII or to divide CXLIII by IX; it simply cannot be done with pencil and paper.) The Romans did all of their arithmetic on an abacus, the ancient counterpart of the modern computing machine. Their number system discouraged the study of pure mathematics.6. The author calls the Romans “practical” because theyA. Cared little about philosophyB. Applied their knowledge to constructionC. Saw the necessity for developing theoretical scienceD. Studied the past and learned from it7.The ancient Romans did not concern themselves withA. Theoretical or abstract thoughtB. applied mathematicsC. StudyingD. either A or C8.In construction, the Romans made extensive use ofA. Iron oreB. geometry and trigonometryC. StudyingD. both B and C9.Many Romans inventions were based on Greek weapons because theA. Greeks had superior weaponsBromines were involved in frequent warsC. Romans were not familiar with many types of weaponsD. Greek proved himself or herself inspired inventor10.The author of this passage probably wanted to explain whyA. He considers the Romans a practical peopleB. Roman were involved in frequent warsC. Theoretical thinking is necessary fir the growth of a nationD. The Romans contributed little to philosophical thoughtPassage ThreeProfessor Barry Wellman if University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interacts these days. The term to have opposite meanings. How can we be individuals and be networked at the same time? You need other people for networks.Here is what Professor Wellman means. Before the invention of the Internet and e-mail, our social networks involved live interactions with relatives, neighbors, and colleagues at work. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice, person to person, in real time.A recent research study by the Pew Internet and Americans Life Project showed that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the computer has replaced this person-to-person interaction. However, a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say that’s a good thing. Why?In the past, many people were worried that the Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. But the Pew study discovered that the oppositeis true. The Internet connects us with MORE real people than expected-helpful-people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million American told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them major life decisions.Thanks to the computer. “networked individuals” are able to be alone and together with other people-at the same time!11. the pew study was conducted inA. the United StatesB. CanadaC. the U.S. and CanadaD. Europe12. in the article, a network is a group of connectedA. radio or TV stationsB. peopleC. computersD. roads13. before the invention of the Internet, our connections with people tool place mainlyA. in personB. by phoneC. by letterD. by e-mail14. Which of the following has happened since the invention of the Internet and email?A.people are talking on the phone more than ever.B.Interaction through the computer has replaced a lot of person to person interaction.C.Americans are turning into hermits.D.Sixty million Americans have bought computers.15. Which of the following was NOT one of the discoveries of Pew study?A.The Internet has put us in touch with more people than expected.B.People use the Internet to get advice on careers, medical problems, and other questions.C.For many Americans, the Internet plays an important role in helping them make importantdecisions.D.“Internet addiction” is a growing problem among people who use computers.Passage fourSummers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing-the days were not long enough to contain all of activities. There never seemed to be enough time to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a summer school for my brother and me. However, his summer course included ancient history, which Papa felt our schools neglected, and navigation, in which we first hada formal examination in the dining room, part of which consisted of tying several knots in a given time limit. Then we were each separately sent on what was grandly referred to as a cruise in my father’s 18-foot knockabout, spending the night on board, and loaded down, according to formally plot our course, using the tide table, even though our goal was an island I could see quite clearly across the water in the distance.16. What was the original reason for holding the summer school?A.The father wanted the children to learn more about religion.B.The children got poor grades in their regular school.C.The regular school teachers neglected the children.D.Friends and relatives thought the children should learn religion.17. The purpose of the cruise mentioned in the passage was toA.have funB.test the author for completing summer schoolC.reward the author for completing summer schoolD.get to the island18. Why did the author have to plot the summer of her cruise?A.She had to demonstrate her to do so.B.She was afraid of getting lost.C.The coast was dangerous.D.The tides were strong.19. How long did the author’s cruise last?A. All summer.B. Overnight.C. A week.D. One day, morning till night20. Apparently a knockabout isA. a seaman’s knotB. a cruiseC. an islandD. a boatPart II Vocabulary and Structure （共40分）21. Mary is one of the brightest students who form New York University.A. graduatedB. have graduatedC. had graduatedD. has graduated22. My friend’s son, who is a soldier, was delight when he was only a few miles fromhome.A. campedB. situatedC. placedD. stationed23. She has bought some lovely to make herself a dress.A. stuffB. clothingC. materialD. pattern24. She has bought with what you have given her husband and you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that25. I passed my exams but it was a long time my friends about it.A. that I didn’t tellB. before I toldC. after I toldD. since I told26. The stone statue in the city square was put up the fallen heroes.A. in memory ofB. in search ofC. in terms ofD. in view of27. When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send a photo.A. freshB. familiarC. recentD. late28. The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also many social customs.A. joinB. familiarC. recentD. maintain29. from the hill-top, the lake scenery is beyond description.A. SeenB. SeeingC. ToD. Having seen30. In many schools, students don’t have easy access computers.A. ofB. intoC. forD. to31. His success was due to he had been working hard all the time.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact what32. He didn’t want to go to the cinema but they begged so hard that he finally and went with them.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave outD. gave in33. The toy boat turned over and sank to the of the pool.A. quickB. groundC. floorD. base34. You mustn’t be , or else you will make a lot of mistakes.A. quickB. hastyC. rapidD. fast35. Do not disturb me. I letters all morning and have written six so far.A. writeB. am writingC. was writingD. have been writing36. Teachers always tell their students that it is no good today’s work for tomorrow.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leftD. leave37. I have really got angry with John because I suggest, he always disagrees.A. whateverB. anythingC. whatD. everything38. George had great difficulty in swimming across the lake, but he finally succeeded on his fourth .A. processB. attemptC. displayD. intention39. After much thought, the engineer found a very solution to the problem.A. logicalB. necessaryC. cleverD. ordinary40. Edison tested more than one thousand materials to see if they could electric current and glow.A. bringB. makeC. carryD. produce41. If we had known that she had planed to arrive today, we her at the bus station.A. will have metB. might meetC. had meetD. might have meet42. When a machine is , suitable materials must be chosen for its parts.A. buildingB. buildC.to buildD. to be build43. His wide of the newspaper world enabled him to become a successful editor.A. careerB. experienceC. experimentD. information44. Scientists have recently the theory that eating too much fat is bad for the heart.A. put forwardB. put alongC. put outD. put up45. When we reached the station ,the train had not arrived yet ; so we .A . needed not to hurry B. needn’t have hurriedC. didn’t need to hurryD.had not needed to hurry46. Many things impossible in the past are quite common today.A. consideringB. being consideredC. to be considerD. considered47. We believe that the young generation will prove of our trust.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthless48. The two elements water is made up are the gases-oxygen and hydrogen.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. with which49. So fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travelsB. travels lightC. does light travelsD. does light travel50. Output is now six times it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which51. Most foreign businessmen are the government’s new policy on foreign investment.A. in relation toB. in possession ofC. in contrast ofD. in favor of52. He made such a contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A. modestB. generousC. realD. adequate53. It has always been the of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.A. campaignB. procedureC. policyD. rule54. We arranged to meet at the theatre at seven but she didn’t .A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn round55. The passengers out of the exit when we arrived at the airport.A. were just comingB. just cameC. are just comingD. just come56. As soon as Word War II ended, Einstein urged that atomic energy to peaceful use.A. is putB. be putC. would be putD. will be put57. Surveys have revealed that quite a lot of people watch TV only to time.A. wasteB. spendC. killD.take58. Neither the teacher or her students to attend the meeting by the headmaster.A. has been askedB. has askedC.have askedD.have been asked59. The photographs of Mars taken from satellites are than those taken from the earth.A. much clearerB. the clearestC. clearestD. more clearer60. Although I hadn’t seen him for years, I his voice on the telephone at once.A. realizedB. recognizedC. heardD. discoveredPart III Cloze (共20分)I arrived in the United States 61 February 6, 1986, but I remember my first day herevery 62 . My friend was coming for me when my 63 landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very 64 and it was snowing, but I was 65 excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I 66 a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in 67 at the famous Word Trade Centre, the tallest building in the word. My friend helped me 68 at the hotel and then left because he had to go 69 to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after he left, I went to a 70 near the hotel to get something to eat. As I couldn't speak 71 of english, I couldn’t tell the 72 what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didn’t 73 me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway 74 I came to Time Square with its movie theaters, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I 75 walking around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was 76 , but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I 77 sleep because I kept hearning the fire and police sirens during the night. I lay 78 and thought about New York. It was a very big and 79 city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak 80 .61. A. in B. at C. on D. for62. A. cleary B. quickly C. eagerly D. badly63. A. car B. plane C. bus D. helicopter64. A. hot B. cold C. mild D. changeable65. A. so B. very C. much D. too66. A. took B. made C. paid D. reached67. A. sadness B. horror C. disappointment D. astonishment68. A. prepare B. stay C. unpack D. pack69. A. back B. forward C. over D. across70. A. store B. supermarket C. restaurant D. baker’s71. A. a little B. a word C. much D. any72. A. baker B. manager C. assistant D. waiter73. A. understand B. obey C. pay attention to D. take care of74. A. when B. after C. until D. as75. A. began B. stopped C. intended D. continued76. A. important B. impossible C. exciting D. interesting77. A. could B. couldn’t C. would D. wouldn’t78. A. awake B. asleep C. waiting D. confused79. A. polluted B. polluting C. interested D. interesting80. A. French B. Spanish C. English D. Chinese第II卷（共50分）Part IV Translation (共35分)Section A81. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds. (Passage One)82. Because of their frequent wars, many of their inventions were no more than improvements in th design of Greek weapons with they were familiar. (Passage One)83. In the past, many people were worried that Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. (Passage Three)84. Summers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing-the days were not long enough to contain all of our activities. (Passage Four)85. There never seemed to be enough tome to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. (Passage Four)Section B86. 使他吃惊的是，她不仅没有表扬他，反而批评了他。

2007年成人高考学校招生全国统一考试英语一、语音知识（共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

（）1. A. heard B. fear C. beard D. clear（）2. A. explain B. extremely C. extra D. excuse（）3. A. ceiling B. cigar C. certain D. coin（）4. A. bucket B. bush C. butter D. button（）5. A. though B. thief C. theatre D. throw二词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。

）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

（）6. Take my ____, young man, and don’t drive so fast.A. noticeB. expressionC. adviceD. experience（）7. The lady was standing by the heater when her nightdress _____fire.A. catchB. caughtC. would catchD. had caught（）8. The toys are all so pretty. I don’t know _____ one to choose.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whose（）9. Bruce is a nice person. He _____ lend you the money, I believe.A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. would（）10. I don’t think I can ______ another night without sleep.A. carryB. keepC. standD. support（）11. _____ knows the fact should report it to the police.A. AnyoneB. No matter whoC. SomeoneD. Whoever（）12. ______ with our small flat, Bill’s house looks like a palace.A. ComparedB. ComparingC. CompareD. To compare（）13. The secretary won’t tell you when her boss ____ back from abroad.A. is comingB. has comeC. will comeD. would come（）14. After a heated bargain, they finally agreed _____ the price for the used car.A. forB. onC. overD. with（）15. I looked around for a place _____ I could buy some chocolate, but everywhere was closed.A. andB. thereC. whenD. where（）16.It’s so hot today. Would you ________ some ice tea?A. care forB. care ofC. care aboutD. care to（）17. The old man went to the information center soon after his arrival as the city ______ so much.A. is changingB. changesC. had changedD. has changed（）18. All books are________ to the library before Friday.A. returnedB. to be returnedC. to have returnedD. to return（）19. Jackie could sing and play the piano, while I could do ______.A. anyB. bothC. eitherD. neither（）20. I won’t be able to attend the meeting _____I’ll be on holiday with my family.A. ifB. sinceC. thoughD. while三完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。