大学英语六级真题模拟及答案
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Model Test 1Part I Writing (30 minutes) (P.1)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled College Students on the Job Market. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1.当今大学生面临着严重的就业压力;2.这一现象的产生有多方面的原因;3.解决的办法。
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-4, markY (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 5-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Stress (PP.1-3)This may come as a surprise, but you need stress in your life. Leading stress management experts say that without stress would be dull and unexciting. Stress adds flavor, challenge, and opportunity to life. However, too much stress can seriously affect your physical and mental well-being. A major challenge in today’s stress-filled world is to make the stress in your life work for you instead of against you.In today’s hectic, fast-paced world and with the blooming economy, stress is our constant companion. It comes from mental or emotional activity and physical activity. Too much emotional stress can result in physical illness, such as high blood pressure, ulcers, asthma, irritable colon, headaches, or even heart disease. On the other hand,physical stress from work or exercise rarely causes such ailments. In fact, physical exercise can help you to relax and to handle your mental or emotional stress.Hans Selye, M.D., a recognized expert in the field, has defined stress as a “nonspecific response of the body to a demand”. The key to reducing stress is learning how our bodies respond to those demands. When stress becomes prolonged or particularly frustrating, it can become harmful-causing distress or “bad stress”. Recognizing the early signs of distress and then doing something about them can make a significant difference in the quality of your life.In order to use stress in a positive way and prevent it from becoming distress, you should be aware of your own reactions to stressful events. The body responds to stress by going through specific stages: (1) alarm, (2) resistance, (3) exhaustion. Muscles tense, blood pressure and heart rate rise, and adrenaline and other stress-triggered hormones that increase the level of alertness are released. If the stress-causing conditions continue, your body will need time to make repairs, if that happens, you eventually may develop a physical problem that is related to stress, such as migraine headaches, high blood pressure, backache, or insomnia. That’s why when stress occurs it’s important that you recognize and deal with it in a positive way. While it’s impossible to live completely free of stress and distress, it is possible to prevent some distress as well as to minimize is impact when it can’t be avoided. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to handle stress.Try Physical ActivityWhen you’re nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Physical exercise will relieve your anxiety and worry and help you relax. Your body and your mind will work together to ease the stress in your life.Share Your StressIt helps to talk with someone about your anxieties and worries. Perhaps a friend, family member, teacher, or counselor can help you achieve a more positiveperspective on what’s troubling you. It you feel your problem is serious, you might seek professional help from a psychologist, psychiatrist or social worker. Knowing when to ask for help is a positive step in avoiding more serious problems later.Take Care of YourselfYou should make every effort to eat well and to get enough rest. If you’re irritable and tense from lack of sleep, or if you’re not eating properly, you’ll be more vulnerable to stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult your doctor.Make Time for YourselfSchedule time for both work and reaction. Don’t forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.Make a List of the Things You Need to DoStress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do, and not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at once can be overwhelming, and as a result, you may not accomplish anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Give priority to the most important tasks and do those first.Go Ahead and CryA good cry can be a healthy way to bring relief to your anxiety. It might even help you avoid headache or other physical consequence of anxiety and stress.Create a Quiet SceneYou can’t always run away, but you can allow yourself a mental “get-away”. A quiet country scene painted mentally, or on canvas, can transport you from the tension of a stressful situation to a more relaxing frame of mind. You also can create a sense of peace and tranquility by reading a good book or listening to beautiful music.Avoid Self-MedicationWhile you can use prescription or over-the-counter medications to relieve stress temporarily, they do not remove the conditions that caused the stress in the first place.In fact, many medications may be habit-forming and also may reduce your efficiency, thus creating more stress than they eliminate. They should be taken only on the advice of your doctor.RelaxThe best strategy for reducing or avoiding stress altogether is to learn how to relax. Unfortunately, many people try to relax at the same pace that they lead the rest of their lives. That doesn't work. Instead, try tuning out your worries about time, productivity and "doing right". Here are several relaxation techniques you may find helpful:--You should take a deep breath and exhale to help calm your mind, counter your body's natural stress reaction and improve your response.--You should laugh. Many stress management experts advocate laughter as a relaxation technique for relieving tension.--You should take a warm bath or shower. Whether you prefer bubble baths or long hot showers, this is an excellent way to relax after a stressful day.--You should try progressive muscle relaxation. Individual contract and relax each muscle group of your body. Begin by tensing your toes for 10 seconds, then relax them for 20.Work all the way up your body, alternately tensing and relaxing, and finish with your facial muscles.By learning the "art" of relaxation, you’ll find satisfaction in just "being", without trying or striving. Your focus on relaxation, enjoyment and health will reduce stress, anxiety and worry in your life. The result is, you will be calmer, healthier and happier.注意:此部分试题在答题卡1上作答。
(2023年)四川省成都市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、1.Writing(10题)1. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Widespread Extravagant Spending on Campus. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1.现在很多大学生花钱大手大脚2.这一现象的原因是…3.我的看法Widespread Extravagant Spending on Campus2. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Write an English Diary. You should write at least 150 words.3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic "Rechoice of Professions—A Social Problem". You should write at least 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese)below:1. 下岗人员(laid-off personnel)面临一个严肃的问题——再就业;2. 下岗人员要改变就业观念,树立坚强信心,重新就业;3. 人们要关心、帮助下岗人员,克服困难,争取胜利。
2025年全国大学英语CET六级考试模拟试卷及解答参考一、写作(15分)Task 1: Writing (30 minutes)Part AWrite an email to your friend about a recent movie you watched. In your email, you should:1.Briefly introduce the movie and its main theme.2.Share your personal feelings about the movie.3.Recommend the movie to your friend, explaining why you think they would enjoy it.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” in stead. Do not write the address.Example:Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this email finds you well. I wanted to share with you a movie I recently watched that I thought you might find interesting.The movie I’m talking about is “Inception,” directed by Chris topher Nolan.It revolves around the concept of dream manipulation and the layers of reality. The story follows Dom Cobb, a skilled thief who specializes in extracting secrets from within the subconscious during the dream state.I was deeply impressed by t he movie’s intricate plot and the exceptional performances of the cast. The visual effects were breathtaking, and the soundtrack was perfectly matched to the action sequences. The movie made me think a lot about the nature of reality and the power of dreams.I highly recommend “Inception” to you. I believe it will be a captivating experience, especially if you enjoy films that challenge your perceptions and make you think.Looking forward to your thoughts on this movie.Best regards,Li MingAnalysis:This example follows the structure required for Part A of the writing task. It starts with a friendly greeting and a brief introduction to the subject of the email, which is the movie “Inception.”The writer then shares their personal feelings about the movie, highlighting the plot, the cast’s performances, the visual effects, and the soundtrack. This personal touch helps to engage the reader and provide a more authentic recommendation.Finally, the writer makes a clear recommendation, explaining that theybelieve the movie would be enjoyable for their friend based on itsthought-provoking nature and entertainment value. The email concludes with a friendly sign-off, maintaining a warm and inviting tone.二、听力理解-长对话(选择题,共8分)第一题听力原文:M: Hi, Lisa. How was your trip to Beijing last weekend?W: Oh, it was amazing! I’ve always wanted to visit the Forbidden City. The architecture was so impressive.M: I’m glad you enjoyed it. By the way, did you manage to visit the Great Wall?W: Yes, I did. It was a long journey, but it was worth it. The Wall was even more magnificent in person.M: Did you have any problems with transportation?W: Well, the subway system was very convenient, but some of the bus routes were confusing. I ended up getting lost a couple of times.M: That’s a common problem. It’s always a good idea to download a map or use a GPS app.W: Definitely. I also found the people in Beijing to be very friendly and helpful. They spoke English well, too.M: That’s great to hear. I’m thinking of visiting Beijing next month. Arethere any other places you would recommend?W: Oh, definitely! I would suggest visiting the Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven. They are both beautiful and culturally significant.M: Thanks for the ti ps, Lisa. I can’t wait to see these places myself.W: You’re welcome. Have a great trip!选择题:1、Why did Lisa visit Beijing?A. To visit the Great Wall.B. To see her friends.C. To experience the local culture.D. To study Chinese history.2、How did Lisa feel about the Forbidden City?A. It was boring.B. It was too crowded.C. It was impressive.D. It was not as beautiful as she expected.3、What was the biggest challenge Lisa faced during her trip?A. Finding accommodation.B. Getting lost.C. Eating healthy food.D. Visiting all the tourist spots.4、What other places does Lisa recommend visiting in Beijing?A. The Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven.B. The Great Wall and the Forbidden City.C. The National Museum and the CCTV Tower.D. The Wangfujing Street and the Silk Market.答案:1、C2、C3、B4、A第二题Part Two: Listening ComprehensionSection C: Long ConversationsIn this section, you will hear one long conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D).1.What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The importance of cultural exchange.B) The challenges of teaching English abroad.C) The experiences of a language teacher in China.D) The impact of language barriers on communication.2.Why does the speaker mention studying Chinese?A) To show his respect for Chinese culture.B) To express h is gratitude for the Chinese students’ hospitality.C) To emphasize the importance of language learning.D) To explain his reasons for choosing to teach English in China.3.According to the speaker, what is one of the difficulties he faced in teaching English?A) The students’ lack of motivation.B) The limited resources available.C) The cultural differences between Chinese and Western students.D) The high expectations from the school administration.4.How does the speaker plan to overcome the language barrier in his future work?A) By learning more Chinese.B) By using visual aids and non-verbal communication.C) By collaborating with local language experts.D) By relying on his previous teaching experience.Answers:1.C2.C3.C4.B三、听力理解-听力篇章(选择题,共7分)第一题Passage:A new study has found that the way we speak can affect our relationships and even our physical health. Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, have been investigating the connection between language and well-being for several years. They have discovered that positive language can lead to better health outcomes, while negative language can have the opposite effect.The study involved 300 participants who were monitored for a period of one year. The participants were asked to keep a daily diary of their interactions with others, including both positive and negative comments. The researchers found that those who used more positive language reported fewer physical symptoms and a greater sense of well-being.Dr. Emily Thompson, the l ead researcher, explained, “We were surprised to see the impact that language can have on our health. It’s not just about what we say, but also how we say it. A gentle tone and supportive language can make a significant difference.”Here are some examples of positive and negative language:Positive Language: “I appreciate your help with the project.”Negative Language: “You always mess up the project.”The researchers also looked at the effects of language on relationships. They found that couples who used more positive language were more likely toreport a satisfying relationship, while those who used negative language were more likely to experience relationship stress.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the study conducted by the University of California, Los Angeles?A) The impact of diet on physical health.B) The connection between language and well-being.C) The effects of exercise on mental health.D) The role of social media in relationships.2、Which of the following is a positive example of language from the passage?A) “You always mess up the project.”B) “I can’t believe you did that again.”C) “I appreciate your help with the project.”D) “This is a waste of time.”3、According to the study, what is the likely outcome for couples who use negative language in their relationships?A) They will have a more satisfying relationship.B) They will experience fewer physical symptoms.C) They will report a greater sense of well-being.D) They will likely experience relationship stress.Answers:1、B2、C3、D第二题Passage OneIn the United States, there is a long-standing debate over the best way to educate children. One of the most controversial issues is the debate between traditional public schools and charter schools.Traditional public schools are operated by government and are funded by tax dollars. They are subject to strict regulations and are required to follow a standardized curriculum. Teachers in traditional public schools are typically unionized and receive benefits and pensions.On the other hand, charter schools are publicly funded but operate independently of local school districts. They are free to set their own curriculum and teaching methods. Charter schools often have a longer school day and a more rigorous academic program. They are also subject to performance-based evaluations, which can lead to their closure if they do not meet certain standards.Proponents of charter schools argue that they provide more choices for parents and that they can offer a more personalized education for students. They also claim that charter schools are more accountable because they are subject to more direct oversight and can be closed if they fail to meet their goals.Opponents of charter schools argue that they take resources away fromtraditional public schools and that they do not provide a level playing field for all students. They also claim that charter schools can be more selective in their admissions process, which may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.Questions:1、What is a key difference between traditional public schools and charter schools?A) Funding sourceB) CurriculumC) Teacher unionsD) Academic rigor2、According to the passage, what is a potential advantage of charter schools?A) They are subject to fewer regulations.B) They offer more choices for parents.C) They are more likely to receive government funding.D) They typically have a shorter school day.3、What is a common concern expressed by opponents of charter schools?A) They are less accountable for their performance.B) They may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.C) They are more expensive for local taxpayers.D) They do not follow a standardized curriculum.Answers:1、B) Curriculum2、B) They offer more choices for parents.3、B) They may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.四、听力理解-新闻报道(选择题,共20分)第一题News ReportA: Good morning, everyone. Welcome to today’s news broadcast. Here is the latest news.News Anchor: This morning, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that the number of confirmed cases of a new strain of the H1N1 flu virus has reached 10,000 worldwide. The WHO has declared the outbreak a public health emergency of international concern. Health officials are urging countries to take immediate measures to contain the spread of the virus.Q1: What is the main topic of the news report?A) The announcement of a new strain of the H1N1 flu virus.B) The declaration of a public health emergency.C) The measures taken to contain the spread of the virus.D) The number of confirmed cases of the new strain.Answer: BQ2: According to the news report, who declared the outbreak a public health emergency?A) The World Health Organization (WHO)B) The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)C) The European Union (EU)D) The United Nations (UN)Answer: AQ3: What is the main purpose of the health officials’ urging?A) To increase awareness about the flu virus.B) To encourage people to get vaccinated.C) To take immediate measures to contain the spread of the virus.D) To provide financial assistance to affected countries.Answer: C第二题News Report 1:[Background music fades in]Narrator: “This morning’s top news includes a major announcement from the Ministry of Education regarding the upcoming changes to the College English Test Band Six (CET-6). Here’s our correspondent, Li Hua, with more details.”Li Hua: “Good morning, everyone. The Ministry of Education has just announced that starting from next year, the CET-6 will undergo significant modifications. The most notable change is the inclusion of a new speaking section, which will be mandatory for all test-takers. This decision comes in response to the increasing demand for English proficiency in various fields. Let’s goto the Education Depar tment for more information.”[Background music fades out]Questions:1、What is the main topic of this news report?A) The cancellation of the CET-6 exam.B) The addition of a new speaking section to the CET-6.C) The difficulty level of the CET-6 increasing.D) The results of the CET-6 exam.2、Why has the Ministry of Education decided to include a new speaking section in the CET-6?A) To reduce the number of test-takers.B) To make the exam more difficult.C) To meet the demand for English proficiency.D) To replace the written test with an oral test.3、What will be the impact of this change on students preparing for the CET-6?A) They will need to focus more on writing skills.B) They will have to learn a new type of test format.C) They will no longer need to take the exam.D) They will be able to choose between written and oral tests.Answers:1、B2、C3、B第三题You will hear a news report. For each question, choose the best answer from the four choices given.Listen to the news report and answer the following questions:1、A) The number of tourists visiting the city has doubled.B) The city’s tourism revenue has increased significantly.C) The new airport has attracted many international tourists.D) The city’s infrastructure is not ready for the influx of tou rists.2、A) The government plans to invest heavily in transportation.B) Local businesses are benefiting from the tourism boom.C) The city is experiencing traffic congestion and overcrowding.D) The city is working on expanding its hotel capacity.3、A) Th e city’s mayor has expressed concern about the impact on local culture.B) The tourism industry is collaborating with local communities to preserve traditions.C) There are concerns about the negative environmental effects of tourism.D) The city is implementing strict regulations to control tourist behavior.Answers:1.B) The city’s tourism revenue has increased significantly.2.C) The city is experiencing traffic congestion and overcrowding.3.B) The tourism industry is collaborating with local communities to preserve traditions.五、阅读理解-词汇理解(填空题,共5分)第一题Read the following passage and then complete the sentences by choosing the most suitable words or phrases from the list below. Each word or phrase may be used once, more than once, or not at all.Passage:In the past few decades, the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks, we can now connect with people from all over the world, share our thoughts and experiences, and even conduct business transactions. This rapid advancement in technology has not only brought convenience to our lives but has also raised several challenges and concerns.1、_________ (1) the internet has made it easier for us to stay connected with friends and family, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions.2、The increasing reliance on digital devices has raised concerns about the impact on our physical and mental health.3、Despite the many benefits, there are also significant_________(2) associated with the internet, such as privacy breaches and cybersecuritythreats.4、To mitigate these risks, it is crucial for individuals and organizations to adopt robust security measures.5、In the future, we need to strike a balance between embracing technological advancements and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.List of Words and Phrases:a) convenienceb) challengesc) privacy breachesd) physicale) significantf) mentalg) privacyh) embracei) reliancej) face-to-face1、_________ (1)2、_________ (2)第二题Reading PassagesPassage OneMany people believe that a person’s personality is established at birthand remains unchanged throughout life. This view is supported by the idea that personality is determined by genetic factors. However, recent studies have shown that personality can be influenced by a variety of environmental factors as well.The word “personality” can be defined as the unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from another. It includes traits such as extroversion, neuroticism, and agreeableness. These traits are often measured using psychological tests.According to the passage, what is the main idea about personality?A. Personality is solely determined by genetic factors.B. Personality remains unchanged throughout life.C. Personality is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors.D. Personality is determined by a combination of psychological tests.Vocabulary Understanding1、The unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from another is referred to as ________.A. personalityB. genetic factorsC. environmental factorsD. psychological tests2、The view that personality is established at birth and remains unchanged throughout life is ________.A. supportedB. challengedC. irrelevantD. misunderstood3、According to the passage, traits such as extroversion, neuroticism, and agreeableness are part of ________.A. genetic factorsB. environmental factorsC. personalityD. psychological tests4、The passage suggests that personality can be influenced by ________.A. genetic factorsB. environmental factorsC. both genetic and environmental factorsD. neither genetic nor environmental factors5、The word “personality” is best defined as ________.A. the unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from anotherB. the genetic factors that determine personalityC. the environmental factors that influence personalityD. the psychological tests used to measure personalityAnswers:1、A2、A3、C4、C5、A六、阅读理解-长篇阅读(选择题,共10分)First QuestionPassage:In the digital age, technology has transformed almost every aspect of our lives, including education. One significant impact technology has had on learning is through online platforms that offer a wide variety of courses and educational materials to anyone with internet access. This democratization of knowledge means that individuals no longer need to rely solely on traditional educational institutions for learning. However, while online learning provides unprecedented access to information, it also poses challenges such as ensuring the quality of the content and maintaining student engagement without the structure of a classroom setting. As educators continue to adapt to these changes, it’s clear that technology will play an increasingly important role in s haping the future of education.1、According to the passage, what is one major advantage of online learning?A) It guarantees higher academic achievements.B) It makes educational resources more accessible.C) It eliminates the need for traditional learning methods entirely.D) It ensures that all students remain engaged with the material.2、What challenge does online learning present according to the text?A) It makes it difficult to assess the quality of educational content.B) It increases the reliance on traditional educational institutions.C) It decreases the amount of available educational material.D) It simplifies the process of student engagement.3、The term “democratization of knowledge” in this context refers to:A) The ability of people to vote on educational policies.B) The equal distribution of printed books among citizens.C) The process by which governments control online information.D) The widespread availability of educational resources via the internet.4、How do educators respond to the changes brought about by technology in education?A) By rejecting technological advancements in favor of conventional methods.B) By adapting their teaching practices to incorporate new technologies.C) By insisting that online learning should replace traditional classrooms.D) By ignoring the potential benefits of online learning platforms.5、Based on the passage, which statement best reflects the future outlook for education?A) Traditional educational institutions will become obsolete.B) Technology will have a diminishing role in the education sector.C) Online learning will complement but not completely replace traditional education.D) Students will no longer require any form of structured learning environment.Answers:1.B2.A3.D4.B5.CThis is a fictional example designed for illustrative purposes. In actual CET exams, the passages and questions would vary widely in topic and complexity.第二题Reading PassagesPassage OneGlobal warming is one of the most pressing environmental issues facing the world today. It refers to the long-term increase in Earth’s average surface temperature, primarily due to human activities, particularly the emission of greenhouse gases. The consequences of global warming are far-reaching, affecting ecosystems, weather patterns, sea levels, and human health.The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has warned that if global warming continues at its current rate, we can expect more extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and floods. Additionally, rising sealevels could displace millions of people, leading to social and economic instability.Several measures have been proposed to mitigate the effects of global warming. These include reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and implementing sustainable agricultural practices. However, despite the urgency of the situation, progress has been slow, and many countries have failed to meet their commitments under the Paris Agreement.Questions:1、What is the primary cause of global warming according to the passage?A、Natural climate changesB、Human activitiesC、Ecosystem changesD、Increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of global warming?A、Extreme weather eventsB、Rising sea levelsC、Improved crop yieldsD、Increased global biodiversity3、What is the IPCC’s main concern regarding the current rate of global warming?A、It is causing a decrease in Earth’s average surface temperatu re.B、It is leading to more extreme weather events.C、It is causing the Earth’s magnetic field to weaken.D、It is causing the ozone layer to thin.4、What are some of the proposed measures to mitigate the effects of global warming?A、Reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and implementing sustainable agricultural practices.B、Building more coal-fired power plants and expanding deforestation.C、Increasing the use of fossil fuels and reducing the number of trees.D、Ignoring the issue and hoping it will resolve itself.5、Why has progress in addressing global warming been slow, according to the passage?A、Because it is a complex issue that requires international cooperation.B、Because people are not concerned about the consequences of global warming.C、Because scientists do not have enough information about the issue.D、Because the Paris Agreement has not been effective.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、A5、A七、阅读理解-仔细阅读(选择题,共20分)First QuestionPassage:In the age of rapid technological advancement, the role of universities has shifted beyond traditional academic pursuits to include fostering innovation and entrepreneurship among students. One such initiative taken by many institutions is the integration of technology incubators on campus. These incubators serve as platforms where students can turn their innovative ideas into tangible products, thereby bridging the gap between theory and practice. Moreover, universities are increasingly collaborating with industry leaders to provide practical training opportunities that prepare students for the challenges of the modern workforce. Critics argue, however, that this shift might come at the cost of undermining the foundational academic disciplines that have historically formed the core of higher education.Questions:1、What is one key purpose of integrating technology incubators in universities according to the passage?A) To reduce the cost of university education.B) To bridge the gap between theory and practice.C) To compete with other universities.D) To focus solely on theoretical knowledge.Answer: B) To bridge the gap between theory and practice.2、According to the text, how are universities preparing students for the modern workforce?A) By isolating them from industry professionals.B) By providing practical training through collaboration with industry leaders.C) By discouraging entrepreneurship.D) By focusing only on historical academic disciplines.Answer: B) By providing practical training through collaboration with industry leaders.3、What concern do critics raise about the new initiatives in universities?A) They believe it will enhance foundational academic disciplines.B) They fear it could undermine the core of higher education.C) They think it will make universities less competitive.D) They are worried about the overemphasis on practical skills.Answer: B) They fear it could undermine the core of higher education.4、Which of the following best describes the role of universities in the current era as depicted in the passage?A) Institutions that strictly adhere to traditional teaching methods.B) Centers that foster innovation and entrepreneurship among students.C) Organizations that discourage partnerships with industries.D) Places that prevent students from engaging with real-world challenges.Answer: B) Centers that foster innovation and entrepreneurship among students.5、How does the passage suggest that technology incubators benefit students?A) By ensuring they only focus on theoretical studies.B) By giving them a platform to turn ideas into products.C) By limiting their exposure to practical experiences.D) By encouraging them to avoid modern workforce challenges.Answer: B) By giving them a platform to turn ideas into products.This set of questions aims to test comprehension skills including inference, detail recognition, and understanding the main idea of the given passage. Remember, this is a mock example and should be used for illustrative purposes only.Second QuestionReading Passage:The Future of Renewable Energy SourcesIn recent years, there has been a growing interest in renewable energy sources due to their potential to reduce dependency on fossil fuels and mitigate the effects of climate change. Solar power, wind energy, and hydropower have all seen significant advancements in technology and cost-efficiency. However, challenges remain in terms of storage and distribution of these energy sources. For solar energy to become a viable primary energy source worldwide, it must overcome the limitations posed by weather conditions and geographical location. Wind energy faces similar challenges, particularly in areas with low wind speeds. Hydropower, while more consistent than both solar and wind energies, is limited。
大学英语六级考试模拟题(含答案)大学英语六级考试模拟题(含答案)1. Language SkillsSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A) She gave the wrong message to Amanda.B) She returned Amanda's phone message.C) She made an appointment with Amanda.D) She asked Amanda to call back later.2. A) Sorry for staying out late last night.B) Let me explain why I am late.C) My car broke down on the way.D) I'm sorry, but I failed the test.3. A) By making a phone call.B) By sending her an email.C) By leaving a message with his roommate.D) By talking to her face to face.4. A) He left a message for Amanda.B) He apologized for being late.C) He forgot to give his assignment to Amanda.D) He asked Amanda to return his call.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 5 to 7 are based on the passage you have just heard.5. A) They are heavily polluted.B) They have lost their vitality.C) They give off a foul odor.D) They are very expensive to maintain.6. A) Mankind with ill health.B) People living near polluted rivers.C) Overpopulation in developing countries.D) Residential areas near heavily polluted rivers.7. A) Establish a national river protection association.B) Build more sewage treatment plants.C) Punish factories that pollute rivers.D) Educate people to be conscious of pollution.Passage TwoQuestions 8 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.8. A) To show their creativity.B) To cope with their daily lives.C) To bring happiness to their loved ones.D) To express their love and affection.9. A) It was a unique and creative gift.B) It was a personalized expression of love.C) It required special skills and techniques.D) It showcased the recipient's artistic talents.10. A) She was surprised and touched.B) She found it extravagant and unnecessary.C) She expected a more conventional gift.D) She appreciated the thought behind the gift.Passage ThreeQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) The location of the store.B) The quality of the products.C) The friendliness of the staff.D) The convenience of the opening hours.12. A) To attract more customers.B) To introduce a new product line.C) To celebrate their anniversary.D) To promote their loyalty program.13. A) Special discounts on certain items.B) Free gifts with every purchase.C) Extended store opening hours.D) A chance to win a luxury car.2. WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the Chinese outline below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.假如你是李明,你的英国朋友Robert给你发来电子邮件,请你帮忙介绍一个中国知名的旅游景点。
英语六级模拟试题一、词汇与语法(1 - 5题)第1题- 题目:The new policy is expected to ______ the development of small and medium - sized enterprises. (A. promote; B. force; C. dominate; D. emphasize) - 答案:A- 解析:promote有“促进、推动”的意思,新政策应该是推动中小企业的发展;force是“强迫”;dominate是“统治、支配”;emphasize是“强调”,都不符合语境。
第2题- 题目:He was so ______ in his work that he didn't hear the doorbell ring.(A. absorbed; B. attracted; C. drawn; D. concentrated)- 答案:A- 解析:be absorbed in是固定搭配,表示“专心于……”;concentrate后接on表示“集中精力于”;attract和draw表示“吸引”,不与in搭配用于此语境。
第3题- 题目:It is essential that every citizen ______ the traffic rules. (A. obeys; B. will obey; C. obey; D. must obey)- 答案:C- 解析:在“It is essential that...”句型中,从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”,should可以省略,所以这里用obey。
第4题- 题目:The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ______ his arguments in favour of the new theory. (A. to be based on; B. to base on; C. which to base on; D. on which to base)- 答案:D- 解析:“介词+ which + 不定式”结构作定语,修饰grounds,base... on...是固定搭配,这里表示“找到支持他新理论论点的足够依据”。
xx年大学英语六级模拟试卷及答案Part Ⅱ Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage: Joblessness is far more than an economic misfortune.It can be a psychological disaster for the unemployed and their families.It can cause illness,divide families and create a downward spiral of feelings of worthlessness and lack of selfesteem.Aording to research done by M. Harvery Brenner,associate professor of health at Johns Hopkins University,every 1% increase in the unemployment rate translates into 37,000 deaths over the next 6years,including over 20,000 deaths from heart attcks,900 suicides and nearly 500 deaths from cirrhosis of the liver.In addition,Brenner estimates that 7,500 unemployed or their families will be admitted to prison after mitting a crime or to a mental hospital.“The impact goes well beyond the individual who loses a job,”saidBrenner.“stress caused by economic factors affects our national life at every level.”Men who have been socialized as the family breadwinner are especially hard hit by unemployment.They suffer greater depression and anxiety and have a higher possibility of psychotic behavior than men who are employed.“Nine months seems to be a crucial point when hope and patience give out,”said a leading psychologist.After that,“illness,suicide,alcoholism,divorce,and even crime grow at epidemic rate.”Left without a job,many workers feel they have nothing to look forward to.They miss their co?workers and the routine of going to work.For many,the sense of hopelessness grows worse every time they are rejected for a new job.When this happens often enough,the rejection unemployed workers feel may be exacerbated if some friends and neighbors avoid them as if they had a contagious disease.21. Aording to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.Joblessness is an economic misfortune.B. Joblessness is a psychological disaster for the unemployed and their families.C.Joblessness can cause the unemployed to mit suicide.D.Joblessness is a contagious disease.22. In what way does the unemployment affect the unemplayed and their families?A.It makes them ill.B.It causes the divorce.C.it creates a feeling of worthlessness and lack of self?esteem.D.All above.23. Aording to M. Harvey Brenner's research,if there is 1% increase in the unemployment rate,how many people will die from cirrhosis of the liver?A.37,000B.20,000C.900D.50024. If a man has been unemployed for a year,he .A.will be happy and relieved.B.will be hopeless.C.will lose patienceD.both B and C25. What is the best title for this passage?A.An Economic Misfortune.B.The Harm of JoblessnessC.An Scientific ResearchD.How to Treat The UnemployedQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: Ironically,in the United States,a country of immigrants,prejudice and discrimination continue to be serious problems.There was often tension between each established group of immigrants and each sueeding group.As each group became more financially suessful,and more powerful,they excluded newers from full participation in the society.Prejudice and discrimination are part of our history,however,this prejudicial treatment of different groups is nowhere more unjust than with black Americans.Blacks had distinct disadvantages.For the mostpart,they came to the “land of opportunity”as slaves and they were not free to keep their heritage and cultural traditions.Unlike most European immigrants,blacks did not have the protection of a support group;sometimesslave?owners separated members of the same family.They could not mix easily with the established society either because of their skin color.It was difficult for them to adapt to the American culture.Even after they became free people,they still experienced discrimination in employment,housing,education,and even in publicfacilities,such as restroom.26. Prejudice and discrimination.A.were goneB.have been existing in the American societyC.don't exclude new immigrants from participation in the societyD.are mainly caused by the slavery27. Established and sueeding immigrants.A.were reluctant to help newers to adapt to the new surroundingsB.were willing to support newers financiallyC.were great helpers of slaves and IndiansD.were treated unequally by American Indians28. One of the reasons why black Americans could not easily mix in American society is.A.that most Americans are immigrantsB.due to their skin colorC.that they speak their language differently from AmericansD.that they were free to keep their heritage29. The author specifically mentions that.A.black Americans are most prejudicially treated in the U.S.B.discrimination in the South was not more obvious than in the NorthC.the situation of blacks is almost the same today asit was in the 1930sD. after blacks became free people they didn't experience discrimination in employment and public facilities30. The attitude of the author is.A.favorableB.praisingC.indifferentD.sarcasticQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: About 50 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sports was never heard of.But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stroke Mandeville,England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann,the situation began to change.Sir Ludwig Guttmann,who had been driven to England in 1939 fromNazi Germany,had been asked by the British government to set up an injuries centre at stoke Mandeville Hospital near London.His ideas about treating injuries included sportsfor the disabled.In the first games just two teams of injured soldiers took part.The next year,1949,five teams took part.From those beginnings things developed fast.Teams now e from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year.In 1960 the first Olympics for the Disabled were held in Rome.Now,every four years the Olympic Games for the Disabled are held,if possible,in the same place as the normal Olympic Games,although they are organized separately.In other years Games for the Disabled are still held at StokeMandeville.In the 1984 wheelchair Olympic Games,1604 wheelchair athletes from about 40 countries tookpart.Unfortunately,they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles,along with the other Olympics.The Games have been a great suess in promoting international friendship and understanding,and in proving that being disabled does not mean you can't enjoysports.One small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games,however,has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include the disabled events at the Olympic Games for the ablebodied.Perhaps a few more years are still needed toconvince those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athletes should not be excluded.31. The first games for the disabled were heldafter Sir Ludwing Guttmann arrived in England.A.50 yearsB.21 yearsC.9 yearsD.4 years32. Beside Stoke Mandeville,surely the games for the disabled were once held in.A.New YorkB.LondonC.RomeD.Los Angeles33. In paragraph 2,the word “athlete” means.A.people who support the gamesB.people who watch the gamesC.people who organize the gamesD.people who pete in the games34. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an early organizer of the games for the disabled.B.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an injured soldier.C.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is from Germany.D.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is weled by the British.35. From the passage we may conclude that writer is.A.one of the organizers of the games for the disabledB.a disabled who once took part in the gamesC.against holding the games for the disabledD.in favor of holding the game for the disabledQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:The modern sailing ship was developed by a man who never went to sea.He was Prince Henry of Portugal,the younger son of the Partuguese king and an English princess. Prince Henry lived in the fifteenth century.As a boy he became devoted to the sea,and he dedicated himself to improving the design of ships and the methods of sailing them.In 1416,when he was twenty?two,Henry founded a school for mariners, to which he invited everyone who could help him—Jewish astronomers,Italian and Spanish sailors,and Arab mathematicians and map makers who knew to use the crude pass of the day and could improve it.Henry's goal was to design and equip vessels that would be capable of making long ocean voyages without having to hug the shore.The caravel carried more sail and was longer and slimmer than any ship then made,yet was tough enough to withstand gales at sea.He also developed the carrack,which was a slower ship,but one that was capable of carrying more cargo. To Prince Henry the world owes credit for development of craft that made oceanic exploration possible.He lives in history as Henry the Navigator.36. Henry the Navigator was a member of the royalfamily of.A.EnglandB.SpainC.ItalyD.Portugal37. Prince Henry started his school for the purpose of.A.helping marinersB.improving ship design and sailing methodsC.studying astronomy and mathematicsD.improving his own skill as a sailor38. The teachers in Prince Henry's school seem to have been.A.members of the royal familyB.astronomers,sailors and map makersC.shipbuildersD.All of the above39. Prince Henry's goal was to design vessels that could.A.make long deep?sea voyagesB.travel faster than those in use at that timeC.explore the coastline of PortugalD.carry larger crews and more cargo than existing one40. The best title for this passage isA.The First Modern Sailing VesselsB.The Mariner PrinceC.Prince Henry's Role in HistoryD.The First School for Sailors。
大学英语六级模拟题及答案解析Part ⅡReading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.?Passage 1Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:?In a sense, the new protectionism is not protectionism at all, at least not in the traditional sense of the term. The old protectionism referred only to trade restricting and trade expanding devices, such as the tariff or export subsidy. The new protectionism is much broader than this: it includes interventions into foreign trade but is not limited to them. The new protectionism, in fact, refers to how the whole of government intervention into the private economy affects international trade. The emphasis on trade is still there, thus came the term “protection.” But what is new is the realization that virtually all government activities can affect international economic relations.?The emergence of the new protectionism in the Western world reflects the victory of the interventionist, or welfare economy over the market economy. Jab Tumiler writes, “The old protectionism…coexisted, without any apparent intellectual difficulty with the acceptance of the market as a national as well as an international economic distribution mechanism — indeed, protectionists as well as (if not more than) free traders stood for laissez faire(放任政策). Now, as in the 1930s, protectionism is anexpression of a profound skepticism as to the ability of the market to distribute resources and incomes to societies satisfaction.”?It is precisely this profound skepticism of the market economy that is responsible for the protectionism. In a market economy, economic change of various colorsimplies redistribution of resources and incomes. The same opinion in many communities apparently is that such redistributions often are not proper. Therefore, the government intervenes to bring about a more desired result.?The victory of the welfare state is almost complete in northern Europe. In Sweden, Norway, Finland, Denmark, and the Netherlands, government intervention in almost all aspects of economic and social life is considered normal. In Great Brita in this is only somewhat less true. Government traditionally has played a very active role in economic life in France and continued to do so. Only West Germany dares to go against the tide towards excessive interventionism in Western Europe. It also happens to be the most successful Western European economy.?The welfare state has made significant progress in the United States as well as in Western Europe. Social security, unemployment insurance, minimum wage laws, and rent control are by now traditional welfare state elements on the American scene. ?11.This passage is primarily concerned with discussing ____.?A) the definition of the new protectionism?B) the difference between new and old protectionism?C) the emergence of the new protectionism in the Western world?D) the significance of the welfare state?12.What does the phrase “stood for(Para.2)” mean??A) represented. B) held out. ?C) tolerated. D) disapproved. ?13.Which of the following statements is NOT a characteristic of a welfare state mentioned in this passage??A) Free education is available to a child.B) Laws are made to fix the minimum wage.?C) A jobless person can be insured.D) There are regulations for rent.?14.Which of the following inferences is true, according to this passage?A) The economy developed faster in welfare states than in non-welfare states.?B) In the 1930s, protectionism began to rise.?C) The new protectionism is so called mainly because it is the latest.?D) Government plays a more active role in economic life in Northern Europe than in Great Britain.?15.The passage supplies information for answering which of the following questions??A) When did the new protectionism arise??B) Why is the new protectionism so popular in northern European countries??C) Does the American government play a more active role in economic life than the British government??D) Why does the government intervene in economic lifePassage 2 ?Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:?When I was growing up, the whole world was Jewish. The heroes were Jewish and the villains were Jewish. The landlord, the doctor, the grocer, your best friend, the village idiot, and theneighborhood bully: all Jewish. We were working class and immigrants as well, but that just come with the territory. Essentially we were Jews on the streets of New York. We learned to be kind, cruel, and smart and feeling in a mixture of language and gesture that was part street slang, part grade-school English, part kitchen Yiddish.?One Sunday evening when I was eight years old my parents and I were riding in the back seat of my rich uncle’s car. We had been out for a ride and now we were back in the Bronx, headed for home. Suddenly, another car sideswiped us. My mother and aunt shrieked. My uncle swore softly. My father, in whose lap I was sitting, said out the window at the speeding car, “That’s all right. Nothing but a few Jews in here.” In an instant I knew everything. I knew there was a world beyond our streets, and in that world my father was a humiliated man, without power or standing.?When I was sixteen a girl in the next building had her nose straightened; we all went together to see Selma Shapiro lying in state, wrapped in bandages from which would emerge a person fit for life beyond the block. Three buildings away a boy went downtown for a job, and on his application he wrote “Anold Brown” instead of “Anold Braunowiitz.” The news swept through the neighborhood like a wild fire. A name change? What was happening here? It was awful; it was wonderful. It was frightening; it was delicious. Whatever it was, it wasn’t standstill.Thing felt lively and active. Self-confidence was on the rise, passivity on the wane. We were going to experience challenges. That’s what it meant to be in the new world. For the first time we could imagine ourselves out there.?But whom exactly do I mean when I say we? I mean Arinie, not Selma. I mean mybrother, not me. I mean the boys, not the girls. My mother stood behind me, pushing me forward. “The girls goes to college, too,” she said. And I did. But my going to college would not mean the same thing as my brother’s going to college, and we all knew it. For my brother, college meant going from the Bronx to Manhattan. But for me? From the time I was fourteen I yearned to get out of the Bronx, but get out into what? I did not actually imagine myself a working person alone in Manhattan and nobody else did either. What I did imagine was that I would marry, and that the man I married would get me downtown. He would break the perils of class and race, and some how I’d be there alongside him.?16.In the passage, we can find the author was____.?A) quite satisfied with her life?B) a poor Jewish girl?C) born in a middle-class family?D) a resident in a rich area in New York?17.Why did the author’s father say “Nothing but a few Jews in here”?A) He was asking for help.?B) He was complaining.?C) He was reassuring.?D) He wanted to know why their car was sideswiped.?18.Selma Shapiro had her nose straightened because she wanted ____.?A) to look her best?B) to find a new job in the neighborhood?C) to live a new life in other places?D) to marry very soon?19.Anold Brown changed his name because ____.?A) there was racial discrimination in employment?B) Brown was just the same as Braunowiitz?C) it was easy to write?D) Brown sounds better?20.From the passage we can infer that ____.?A) the Jews were satisfied with their life in the Bronx?B) the Jewish immigrants could not be rich?C) all the immigrants were very poor?D) the young Jews didn’t accept the stern reality??Passage 3Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:?It is all very well to blame traffic congestion, the cost of petrol and the hectic pace modern life, but manners on the roads are becoming deplorable. Everybody knows that the nicest men become monsters behind the wheel. It is all very well, again to, to have a tiger in the tank, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another kettle of fish altogether. You might tolerate the odd road hog, but nowadays the well-mannered motorist is the exception to the rule. Perhaps the situation calls for a “Be Kind to Other Drivers” ca mpaign, otherwise it may get completely out of hand.?Road courtesy is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most levelheaded and good-tempered of drivers to resist the temptation to retaliate when subjected to uncivilized behavior. On the other hand, a little courtesy goes along way towards relieving the tensions and frustrations of motoring. A friendly nod or a wave of acknowledgement in response to an act of courtesy helps to create an atmosphere of goodwill and tolerance so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such acknowledgements of courtesy are all too rare today. Manydrivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize courtesy when they see it.?Contrary to general opinion, young drivers (especially sports-car owners, who take pride in their driving) have better manners than their seniors. But this attitude is short-lived in the world of modern driving where many drivers neither expect nor give any quarter. This may be a commendable trait on the battlefield but is out of place on the roads.?Lorry drivers say they have almost abandoned the practice of signal cars to over take when the road is clear, because many of the cars took too long to pass. Their drivers couldn’t be bothered to select a lower gear. Others, after overtaking, slowed down again and hogged the road. Again, a motoring magazine has recently drawn attention to the increasing number of drivers who never wait for gaps.“They manufacture them by force, using their direction indicators as a threat rather than a warni ng.” Slanting matches and even punch-ups are quite common. It can’t be long before we hear of pistols and knives being used: we can then call our dual carriageways duel carriageways, and solve a spelling problem in the process.?Driving is essentially a state of mind. However technically skilled a driver maybe, he can’t be an advanced motorist if he is always arrogant and aggressive.?21.What does the author mean by “another kettle of fish altogether” (Para.1, sentence 3)??A) completely another awkward and difficult situation?B) another net of fish put together?C) completely another kind of situation?D) completely another kind of driver ?22.The phrase “get completely out of hand” (Para. 1, last sentence) stands for ____.?A) get without giving it much thought completely?B) get out of order completely?C) get out of control completely?D) get ready completely?23.Road courtesy is good sense because ____.?A) it minimizes friction?B) most drivers never make acknowledgements?C) it cuts down the number of drivers?D) most drivers will hit you if offended?24.A common example of bad manners on the roads is ____.?A) not signaling when overtaking?B) that they couldn’t be bothered to select a lower gear ?C) preventing other vehicles from overtaking?D) making holes in the roads on purpose?25.According to the author, discourtesy on the roads is caused primarily by ____.?A) too many vehicles on the roads?B) the way people have to rush around nowadays?C) the aggressiveness of most drivers?D) too many pedestrians walking aboutPassage 4?Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:?Unlike any earlier building complex anywhere in the world, Rockefeller in New York City was built, not as a place where people could live, but as a city in which they could work. It was the biggest building project of its kind, a city within a city, and of the forerunner of projects that have sprung up all over the world. 30 architects, 120 draftsmen, and hundreds of other artistsand technicians were employed just to draft the plans. Before the buildings could be erected,229 old buildings had to be emptied of 4,000 tenants and razed. Just to buy up the leases took over two years and cost over $6,000,000. The unusual shape and setbacks of the 70-story RCA building resulted primarily from practical considerations such as lighting, the movement of people and the building’s services. The lower concourse and basement level were set aside for shops. A sunken plaza, complete with gardens and fountains, was designed to provide access to these shops. Today the plaza, which is used for ice-skating in winter and dining and dancing in summer , is one of the centre’s most popular attractions.?26.Which of the following statement is the main idea of the passage??A) The pleasant work environment.?B) The purpose of the RCA building setbacks.?C) The recreational facilities at Rockefeller.?D) The architectural significance of Rockefeller centre.?27.From the passage we know, Rockefeller centre was originally planed to serve as what kind of complex??A) Commercial. B) Recreational.?C) Housing.D) T ourist.?28.Which of the following is true about Rockefeller centre??A) It was patterned after an ancient design.?B) It has been imitated numerous times. ?C) All shopkeepers were required to take two-year leases.?D) 4,000 tenants are located in the complex.?29.According to the passage, what does the shape of the RCA building reflect ??A) Architectural creativity.B) City regulation.?C) Practical considerations.D) Decreased space needs.?30.The sunken plaza at Rockefeller centre was originally designed as ____.?A) an entrance of shopsB) an ice-skating rink?C) a restaurantD) a tourist attraction??Part ⅢVocabulary (20 minutes)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the centre.31.This is his ____ price. He refuses to lower it any further.?A) minimal B) minus C) small D) miniature?32.You can ____ the dangers of driving by taking care to obey the rules of the road.?A) maximize B) theorizeC) standardize D) minimize?33.“Tell me at the end of the week how many hours you have worked and I’ll ____ with you then.” his employer said. ?A) settle up B) draw up C) work up D) come up?34.Some people secretly ________ goods into China to avoid paying attention custom duty them.?A) steal B) transport C) smuggle D) import ?35.He’s trying to ____all the supporters he can obtain for the political party he’s formed.?A) paralyze B) mechanizeC) standardize D) mobilize?36.Mrs. Palmer was offended by the clerk’s____ remark.?A) tasty B) nasty C) misty D) muddy?37.In buying a suit, a difference of ten cents in prices is____.?A) ignorant B) negativeC) negligible D) negligent?38.____ at the concerts went down after the price of tickets increased.?A) Presence B)Attention C) Attendance D) Consent?39.All sorts of grain ____ very well because the soil here is fat.?A) profit B) thrive C) prosper D) succeed?40.The ____ is a coin used in the U.S.A valued at 5 cents.?A) Currency B) Note C) Nickel D) Token?41.He has to ____ his small salary by living economically.?A) upset B) offset C) outset D) preset?42.I am the ____ of a musician and a scientist.?A) ownership B) friendshipC) offspring D) masterpiece?43.Don’t ____ to lock the door when you leave.?A)ignoreB) disregard C) neglect D) overlook?44.When he finally emerged from the cave after thirty days, John was ____ pale.?A) enormouslyB) dramaticallyC) startlingD) uniquely ?45.They were trying to find out about the____temperature for the growth of this kind of plant.?A) optical B) optionC) optimum D) optimism?46.I have the ____ of accepting all or part of the money.?A) orientation B) optionC) optimum D) ornament?47.There was nothing anywhere in ____. ?A) sight B) glimpseC) glanceD) seeing ?48.He’s always ____ about his ability. ?A) coaxing B) rebuking C) teasing D) boasting ?49.I am sure her decision will be fair and just, for she has hada reputation for being ____.?A) impartialB) imperative C) impulsiveD) improper?50.You shouldn’t change jobs constantly, or people will become suspicious of your ability to ____ any job.?A) hold B) sustain C) engage D) uphold?51.It was so dark outside that he was just able to ____ the road in the dark.?A)derive B)discernC)diminishD) displace?52.The basketball coach asked the players to ____ with their training after he gave some instructions.?A) proceedB) precede C) precept D) process?53.The water table fluctuated from season to season and year to year because it is affected by climate ____.?A) difference B) conditions C) disturbance D) variations?54.We can easily bend a piece of wire, it is ____. ?A)delicate B)extensibleC)flexibleD)foldable ?55.A leading member should never concentrate all his attention on one or two problems, to the ____ of others.?A)displacement B) elimination C) exclusion D) exception?56.All parts of this sewing machine are ____ so that it is very simple to get replacements for them.?A) mechanizedB) minimized C) modernized D) standardized57.When asked why he had played truant, little Frank ____ a good excuse.?A) came up with B) caught up with?C) put up with D) kept up with?58.All the men in the room ____ towards the beautiful girl.?A) gravitated B) absorbedC) moved D) tolerated?。
六级模拟试题及答案一、听力部分1. A) The man is going to the gym.B) The woman is going to the library.C) The man is going to the store.D) The woman is going to the bookstore.答案:B2. A) He was late for the meeting.B) He forgot his laptop at home.C) He missed the bus.D) He lost his phone.答案:C二、阅读部分Passage 1根据文章内容,以下哪个陈述是正确的?A) The author enjoys traveling alone.B) The author prefers to travel with a companion.C) The author has never been on a trip.D) The author thinks traveling is a waste of time.答案:BPassage 2What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamwork in business.B) The benefits of working in a team.C) The disadvantages of working alone.D) The challenges of working in a team.答案:A三、写作部分Write an essay on the topic "The Influence of Social Media on Modern Society". You should write at least 150 words. Useyour own examples and experiences to support your views.范文:Social media has become an integral part of modern society, influencing various aspects of our lives. It hasrevolutionized the way we communicate, access information,and interact with each other. On the positive side, social media platforms provide a convenient means for people to stay connected, share experiences, and express opinions. They also offer a platform for businesses to reach a wider audience and for individuals to showcase their talents.However, the overuse of social media can lead to negative consequences. It can cause people to become addicted to the constant need for validation through likes and comments, leading to a decrease in real-life interactions. Additionally, the spread of misinformation and cyberbullying are serious issues that need to be addressed.In conclusion, while social media has undoubtedly made ourlives more connected, it is crucial to use it responsibly andbe aware of its potential pitfalls.四、翻译部分将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:1. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
大学英语六级模拟试卷500(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Writing 2. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 3. Listening Comprehension 4. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) 5. Cloze 6. Error Correction 8. TranslationPart I Writing (30 minutes)1.1.出境旅游人数增多,游客不文明现象成为公众关注的焦点;2.分析此现象造成的不良影响;3.如何在出境游中做文明游客。
正确答案:Be a Civilized Tourist [1] With the improvement of people’s living standards, more and more Chinese enjoy traveling abroad these years.[2] Unfortunately, many tourists traveling abroad have not behaved themselves well.[3] They talk loudly in public places, drop rubbish everywhere, jump queues, and ignore local regulations. [4] Some even scribble in tourist attractions, leaving marks on scenic spots. [5] All the uncivilized behavior has caused bad effect. [6] It has brought inconveniences to local people, and has made the scenic spots dirty and less popular. [7] Besides, it has left a bad impression on the local people, who might thus think that all the Chinese people are inconsiderate and impolite. [8] Then, how can we be civilized and courteous tourists? [9] I think the key to being a popular tourist is to “Do in Rome as the Romans do.” [10] Therefore, we need first learn the foreign cultures and local conventions and customs before we go traveling abroad. Then we should always beware and try to get rid of our bad habits when we are in a foreign place. [11] Only in this way can our experience abroad be pleasant and fruitful.解析:[1] 由出境游人口增加引出游客不良行为的话题。
六级英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共30分)1. A) 根据对话内容,选择正确答案。
A) 正确B) 错误C) 未提及[Sample Question]Question 1: What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant?A) He thinks it's too expensive.B) He likes the food there.C) He has never been there.Answer: B2. B) 根据对话内容,完成下列句子。
[Sample Question]Question 2: The woman is going to _______ after work. Answer: go to the gym3. C) 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
[Sample Question]Question 3: What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of coffee.B) The benefits of coffee.C) The process of making coffee.Answer: B二、阅读理解(共45分)1. A) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
[Sample Question]Passage 1According to the passage, what is the author's view on the importance of education?A) It is the key to success.B) It is a waste of time.C) It is not as important as experience.D) It is only important for certain professions.Answer: A2. B) 根据短文内容,回答问题。
大学英语六级模拟试卷及答案一、问答题(共11题,共120分)1.Part I Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are four passages.Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions.Read the passage and answer the questions.Then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Questions1to5are based on the following passage:Some years ago the captain of a ship was very interested in medicine.He always took medicine books to sea and liked to talk about different diseases.One day a lazy sailor on his ship pretended to be ill.He lay on his bunk(铺)and groaned as if he were very sick.The captain came to see him and was very pleased to have a patient to look after. He told the man to rest for a few days and made the other sailors do his work.Three days later another sailor pretended that he had something wrong with his chest.Once more the captain looked in his medical books and told“sick”man to have a rest.The other sailors were very angry because they had more work to do.The patients had the best food and laughed at their friends when the captain was not looking.At last the mate(船长副手) decided to cure the“sick”men.He mixed up some soap,soot(烟灰),glue(胶水)and other unpleasant things.Then he obtained permission from the captain to give his medicine to the “sick”men.When they tasted the medicine,they really did feel ill.It was so horrible that one of the patients jumped out of hi bunk,ran up on desk and climbed the highest mast on the ship. He did not want any more medicine.The mate told both of the men that they must take the medicine every half an hour,night and day.This soon cured them.They both said they felt better and wanted to start word again.The captain realized that the men tried to deceive him so he made them work very hard for the rest of the voyage.1.The first sailor pretended to be ill because he wanted to.A.test the captain’s knowledge of medicineB.be free from workC.have the best food on the shipD.play a joke on his friends2.When the captain knew a sailor was ill,he.A.didn’t care muchB.sent for a doctorC.looked after him and told him to have a restD.gave him some medicine3.The patients felt better quickly because.A.they had been given proper medicineB.they learned that the captain had found out the truthC.they were laughed at by their friendsD.the medicine the mate gave was horrible4.When the captain knew he had been deceived,he.A.told them not to do so againB.lost his temperC.made them work harderD.fired them5.Which of the following best summarizes the passage?A.A sudden Cure.B.Two Patients.C.Captain and Sailors.D.A Difficult Voyage.正确答案:BCDCA2.Passage2Questions6to10are based on the following passage:When aluminum was first produced about a hundred and fifty years ago,it was so difficult to separate form the ores in which it was found that its price was higher than that of gold.The price remained high until a new process was discovered for refining the metal with the aid of electricity approximately three quarters of a century later.The new method was so much cheaper that aluminum because practical for many purposes,one of which was making pots and pans.Aluminum is lightweight,rustproof and easily shaped into different forms.By mixing it with other metals,scientists have been able to produce a variety of alloys,some of which have the strength of steel but weigh only one third as much.Today,the uses of aluminum are innumerable.Perhaps its most important use is in transportation. Aluminum is found in the engine of automobiles,in the hulls of boats.It is also used in many parts of airplanes.In fact,the huge“airbus”planes would probably never have been produced if aluminum did not exist.By making vehicles lighter in weight aluminum has greatly reduced the amount of fuel needed to move them,Aluminum is also being used extensively in the building industry in some countries.Since aluminum is such a versatile(多用的)metal,it is fortunate that bauxite(铝土矿),which is one of its chief sources,is also one of the earth’s most plentiful substances.As the source of aluminum is almost inexhaustible,we can expect that more and more uses will be found for this versatile metal.6.The price of aluminum was sharply reduced when people discovered a new refining process with the aid of.A.windB.solar energyC.hydraulic powerD.electricity7.Aluminum is.A.lightweight,rustproof but not easily shaped into different formsB.heavyweight,rustproof and easily shaped into different formsC.lightweight,rustproof and easily shaped into different formsD.lightweight and easily shaped into different forms but it is easy to become rusty8.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Aluminum is widely used in transportation.B.Aluminum is also used in many parts of airplanes.C.Aluminum is being used extensively in the building industry.D.Aluminum is not used in its pure form.9.Aluminum is found on earth mostly in the form of.A.pure metalB.bauxiteC.goldD.liquid10.What is the passage talking about?A.The features of aluminum and its functions.B.The process of aluminum.C.The discovery of aluminum.D.The promising future of aluminum.正确答案:DCDBA3.Passage3Questions11to15are based on the following passage:The idea of a special day to honor mothers was first put forward in America in1907.two years later a woman,Mrs.John Bruce Dodd,in the state of Washington proposed a similar day to honor the head of the family—the father.Her mother died when she was very young,and her father brought her up.She loved her father very much.In response to Mrs.Dodd’s idea that same year—1909,the state governor of Washington proclaimed(宣布)the third Sunday in June Father’s Day.The idea was officially approved by President Woodrow Wilson in1916.in1924,President Calvin Coolidge recommended national observance of the occasion“to establish more intimate(亲密)relations between fathers and their children,and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their obligations.”The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father’s Day flower.Father’s Day took longer to establish on a national scale than Mother’s Day,but as the idea grained popularity,tradesmen and manufacturers began to see the commercial possibilities.They encouraged sons and daughters to honor their fathers with small thank-you presents,such as a tie or pair of socks,as well as by sending greeting cards.During the Second World War,American servicemen stationed in Britain began to request Father’s Day greeting cards to send home.This generated a response with British card publishers. Though at first the British public was slow to accept this rather artificial day,it’s now well celebrated in Britain on the third Sunday in June in much the same way as in America. Father’s Day seems to be much less important as occasion than the Mother’s Day.Not many of the children offer their fathers some presents.But the American fathers still think they are much better fated than the fathers of many other countries,who have not even a day for their sake in name only.11.When did Father’s Day officially begin to have national popularity?A.1907B.1909C.1916D.192412.Who first started the idea of holding the Father’s Day?A.Mrs.John Bruce DoddB.Mrs.John Bruce’s MotherC.The government of Washington.D.Some businessmen.13.What flower will be popular on Father’s Day?A.LilyB.Water LilyC.Red rose or white roseD.Sunflower.14.Which statement is true,a according to this passage?A.It took even longer for Mother’s Day to gain national popularity.B.The businessmen helped to make Father’s Day popular.C.Father’s Day is only celebrated in America.D.Father’s Day is only a trick of the businessmen to make money.15.What was the first reaction of the British publishing towards Father’s Day?A.They thought highly of it and accepted it at once.B.They just accepted it at once without any hesitation.C.They just thought it a joke.D.They thought it was too artificial and took a long time to accept.正确答案:DACBD4.Passage4Questions16to20are based on the following passage:Culture shock is an occupational disease(职业病)for people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad.Culture shock is caused by the anxiety that results from losing all familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse.Those signs are as following:when to shake hands and what to say when meet people,when and how to give tips,how to make purchases,when to accept and refuse invitations,when to take statements seriously and when not.These signs,which may be words, gestures,facial expressions,or customs,are acquired by all of us in the course of growing up and as much a part of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept.All of us depend on hundreds of these signs for our peace of mind and day-to-day efficiency,but we do not carry most at the level of conscious awareness.Now when an individual enters a strange culture,all or most of these familiar signs are removed. No matter how broadminded or full of good will you may be a series of supports have been knocked from under you,followed by a feeling of frustration.When suffering from culture shock people first reject the environment which caused discomfort.The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad.When foreigners in a strange land get together in complain about the host country its people,you can be sure that they are suffering from culture shock.16.According to the passage,culture shock is.A.an occupational disease of foreign peopleB.may lead to very serious symptomsC.actually not a diseaseD.incurable17.According to the passage,culture shock result from.A.the sudden change of social atmosphere and customsB.the sudden change of our daily habitsC.the sudden loss of our own signs and symbolsD.the discomfort that we feel when faced with a foreigner18.Which one of the following may not be a symptom of culture shock?A.You don’t know how to express your gratitude.B.You don’t know how to greet other people.C.You suddenly forget what a word means.D.You don’t understand why a foreigner shrugs.19.According to the passage,how would a person who stays abroad most probably react when he is frustrated by the culture shock?A.He is most likely to refuse to absorb the strange environment at first.B.He is really to accept the change and adapt himself to the new environment.C.Although he takes the culture difference for granted,he still doesn’t know how to do with it.D.He may begin to hate the people or things around him.20.The main idea of this passage is that.A.culture shock is an occupational diseaseB.culture shock is caused by the anxiety of living in a strange cultureC.culture shock has peculiar symptomsD.it is very hard to cope with life in a new setting正确答案:CACCB5.Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:In this part there are forty incomplete sentences.Each sentence is followed by four choices.Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.21.The teacher the students on a tour through the art museum.A.madeB.indicatedC.forcedD.took22.Tom’s parents died when he was a child,so he was by his relatives.A.grown upB.brought upC.raisedD.fed up23.Here is my card.Let’s keep in.A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship24.So far there is no proof people from other planets do exist.A.whichB.howC.whatD.that25.The newspapers reported yesterday several on the boundaries of these two countries.A.incidentsB.happeningsC.eventsD.accidents26.We’ve worked out the plan and now we must put it into.A.factB.realityC.practiceD.deed27.He didn’t and so he failed the examination.A.work enough hardB.hard work enoughC.hard enough workD.work hard enough28.Not until Mr.Smith came to China what kind of country she is.A.he knewB.he didn’t knowC.did he knowD.he couldn’t know29.Scientists say it may be ten years this medicine was put to use.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when30.In some countries,is called“equality”does not really mean equal rights for all people.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how31.We didn’t know his telephone number,otherwise we him.A.would telephoneB.would have telephoneC.had telephonedD.must have telephoned32.We’ve missed the last bus,I’m afraid we have no but to take a taxi.A.wayB.possibilityC.choiceD.selection33.Luckily,most sheep the flood last month.A.enduredB.survivedC.livedD.passed34.My parents always let me have my own of living.A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion35.Like other language skills,reading requires practice.A.the most ofB.much of theC.most of theD.more of the36.It is only through practice one will be able to swim skillfully.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which37.The brain is capable of ignoring pain message of to concentrate on other activities.A.it allowedB.is it allowedC.allowedD.allowed it38.Don’t worry,I have already them the decision.rmed;withrmed;ofrmed;forrmed;that39.The child was sorry his mother when he arrived at the station.A.to missB.having missedC.missingD.to have missed40.I wonder why he to discuss the problem at the meeting.A.declinedB.rejectedC.refusedD.delayed41.You can hang up what you like on these walls.A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant42.According to a,the majority would rather have newspapers without a government than a government without newspapers.A.electionB.campaignC.pollD.vote43.The population of the village has decreased150to500.A.inB.atC.byD.with44.It seems that there is that I can’t do.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.none45.They are often caring more about animals than human beings.A.accused ifB.accused withC.charged ofD.charged for46.a good beginning is made,the word is half done.A.As soon asB.WhileC.AsD.Once47.George could not his foolish mistake.A.account inB.count onC.count forD.account for48.We came into this field late,so we must work hard to the lost time.A.make up forB.make outC.keep up withD.put up with49.The new law will came into on the day it is passed.A.effecteC.serviceD.existence50.We can separate the mixture into the pure chemical compounds it is composed.A.in whichB.of whatC.of whichD.from which51.Mrs.Lincoln has that she is unable to get a job.A.such small educationB.so little educationC.a such little educationD.a so small education52.She can’t prevent her little boy shooting birds.A.from;toB.on;atC.with;upD.from;at53.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas,wind and other forms of.A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material54.A darkened sky in the daytime is usually and indication that a storm is.A.possible comingB.about to take placeC.close byD.expected to be severe55.We all know that speak louder than words.A.movementsB.performanceC.operationsD.actions56.,he could not cover the whole distance in fifteen minutes.A.Fast as he canB.As he can ran fastC.If he can ran fastD.Since he ran fast57.Agricultural production in that country has increased in recent years.A.vastlyB.strikinglyC.considerablyD.extremely58.Peter has planned to some money every month so that he can buy a used car next year.A.set asideB.set upC.set inD.set along59.Although I spoke to him many times,he never took any of what I said.A.attentionB.noticeC.warningD.observation60.They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan three months ahead of time,is something we had not expected.A.thatB.whatC.itD.which正确答案:21-25DBADA26-30CDCAB31-35BCBAC36-40CCBDC41-45ACCAA46-50DDAAC51-55BDABD56-60ACABD6.Part III ClozeDirections:There are twenty blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices.Choose the one that best fits into the passage and then marks your answer on the Answer Sheet.There are two factors which determine an individual’s intelligence.The first is the sort of brain he is born61.Human brains differ considerably,62being more capable than others.63no matter how good a brain he has to begin with,an individual will have a low order of intelligence 64he has opportunities to learn.So the second factor is what65to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is brought66.If an individual is handicapped(受阻碍)67,it is likely that his brain will68to develop and he will69attain the level of intelligence of which he is70.The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can be71by the case history of the identical twins,Peter and John.When the twins were three months old,their parents died,and they are placed in72foster(寄养)homes.Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an73community with poor educational74.John,75,was educated in the home of well-to-do parents who has been to college.This environmental76continued until the twins were77their late teens,78they were given tests to79their intelligence.John’s I.Q.(智商)was 125,twenty-five points higher than the80and fully forty points higher than his identical brother.61.A.for B.by C.with D.in62.A.most B.some C.many D.few63.A.But B.For C.Still D.And64.A.if B.thought C.as D.unless65.A.refers B.applies C.happens D.concerns66.A.about B.up C.forward D.forth67.A.relatively B.intelligently C.regularly D.environmentally68.A.fail B.help C.manage D.stop69.A.ever B.never C.even D.nearly70.A.able B.capable C.available D.acceptable71.A.demonstrated B.denied C.neglected D.ignored72.A.separate B.similar C.remote D.individual73.A.omitted B.isolated C.enclosed D.occupied74.A.possibilities B.opportunities C.capacities D.responsibilities75.A.moreover B.consequently C.then D.however76.A.exception B.division C.difference D.alteration77.A.in B.by C.at C.for78.A.while B.since C.when D.because79.A.estimate B.count C.decide D.measure80.A.average mon ual D.ordinary正确答案:61-65CBADC66-70BDABB71-75AABBD76-80CACDA7.Part IV TranslationThe captain realized that the men tried to deceive him so he made them work very hard for the rest of the voyage.(Passage One)正确答案:船长意识到这些船员是要欺骗他,因此,在余下的航程里他让他们干更累的活。
大学英语六级模拟试题及答案一、单选题(共10题,共20分)1.We can conclude from the passage that ________.A.today's under-thirties are leading a miserable life in Britainura Lenox-Conyngham's attitude to work and life represents that of manyyoung professionals in BritainC.Life can get harder for under-thirties in BritainD.elders enjoy extremely high living standards in Britain2.In what way does Laura Lenox-Conyngham make her living?A. By taking photographs for magazines.B.By marring a rich man.C.By subletting the lounge sofa-bed to her brother.D.By preparing food for photographs for some magazines.3.Which factor pushed up house prices?A.Many young men, who live alone, have increased demand for houses.B.Many young men need to rent more houses.C.It is easy to apply for a mortgage for young generationD.The number of older people, many of whom live alone,becomes bigger andbigger.4.Why are today's older middle-aged and elderly becoming the new winners?A.Because they made relatively small contributions in tax, but youngergeneration will possibly hand over more than a third of their lifetime's earningsfor the care of them.B.Because they contributed a lot in tax and now can claim much on the welfaresystem.C.Because they made small contributions, but now can make money easily.D.Because they outnumber younger generation and enjoy more privileges in thepresent society.5.By saying "the growth of the proportion...to younger generations." (Line2, Para. 5), Anthea Tinker really means that ________.A.currently wealth flows from old generation to younger generationB.traditionally wealth flows from younger generation to old generationC.with the increasingly big poppation of over 50, the trendarises that wealthflows from younger generation to old generationD.with more and more people of over 50, traditions have been reversed6.The best title for the passage wopd be ________.A.Medical PracticeB.Clever AdvertisingC.Self-MedicationD.Self-Treatment7.The author tells us in paragraph 4 ________.A.the reasons for keeping medicines at homeB.people's doubt about taking drugsC.what kind of medicine people shopd prepare at homeD.the possible harms self-medication may do to people8.Paragraphs 2 and 3 explain ________.A.those good things are not without side effectsB.why clever advertising is so powerfpC.why in modern times self-medication is still practisedD.why people develop fapty ways of life9.Advertisements are aimed at people suffering from mild complaints because________.A. they often watch ads on TVB.they are more likely to buy the drugs advertisedC.they generally lead a sedentary lifeD.they don't take to sports and easily catch colds10.The first paragraph is intended to ________.A.suggest that self-medication has a long historyB.define what diagnosis means exactlyC.praise doctors for their expertiseD.tell the symptoms from the causes二、判断题(共4题,共8分)11.Nearly all the families can manage to meet the soaring tuition costs through various investment plans.正确错误12.One reason why colleges increase tuition and fees is thatthe state support is shrinking.正确错误13.The only problem the students are facing at graduation is the dismal job market.正确错误14.Griffith worked for a firm that specialized in economic development in Washington D.C. because she needed money to pay for her debt.正确错误三、填空题(共8题,共16分)15.He told the story in such minute detail ________________(简直就像他亲眼看见一样 ).16.Life is too short ________________(不可每天将时间浪费在看电视上).17.The visitors planned to ________________( 花最少的时间游览公园以外的地方).18.The only sounds are bird calls and the soft noise________________(当水缓缓推动草时草所发出的)19.The area gets ________________(年降雨量不足五厘米).20.According to Steven Young, if scientists get the data that ________, they wopd petition for fast track status.21.While integrase deletes an immune cell's genetic material and replaces it with its own, it acts like ________ in a word processor.22.If the drug proves effective in human trials,it copd enhance the effectiveness of existing AIDS drugs in ________.四、问答题(共1题,共10分)23.Directions:1、正确答案: C2、正确答案: D3、正确答案: D4、正确答案: A5、正确答案: C6、正确答案: C7、正确答案: D8、正确答案: C9、正确答案: B10、正确答案: A11、正确答案:错误12、正确答案:正确13、正确答案:错误14、正确答案:正确15、正确答案:that he might himself have been an eye-witness16、正确答案:to idle away the hours watching TV each day17、正确答案:spend minimum time sightseeing outside the parks18、正确答案:made by grasses as the water slowly moves them19、正确答案:fewer than five centimeters of rain a year20、正确答案:Because the virus changes its shape.21、正确答案:a cut and paste operation22、正确答案:fighting drug-resistant strains of the virus23、正确答案:9-12:BCAB13-15:BCB。
大学英语六级模拟试题及答案一、单选题(共9题,共18分)1.Everything____into consideration, I propose that the first prize should be given to Liu Qiang.A.to takeB.takingC.takenD.tookABCD正确答案:C本题解析:【参考译文】通过综合考虑,我建议第一名该给刘强。
【试题分析】本题是一道句型结构题。
【详细解答】从题目来看“I propose that the first prize should be given to Liu Qiang.”是主句,而“everything”与“take into consideration”之间是被动关系,所以只能选C。
2.I meant____ you about it, but I forgot to do so.A.tellingB.having toldC.to tellD.to have toldABCD正确答案:D本题解析:【参考译文】本打算告诉你这件事的,可我忘了。
【试题分析】本题是一道语法分析题。
【详细解答】首先考虑到“mean to”的结构,所以先排除A、B两项。
而且此处是讲述一件本来要做而没做的事情,要用虚拟语气,所以只能选D。
3.While doing calculation for the project, the designers____a new solution to a geological problem.A.fell intoB.stumbled uponC.set outD.discoveredABCD正确答案:B本题解析:【参考译文】在对工程进行计算时,设计人员碰巧找到了解决地质问题的方法。
【试题分析】本题是一道词义辨析题。
【详细解答】“fall into”含义为“被卷入……”;“stumble upon”含义为“偶然找到,发现”;“set out”含义为“启程,出发”;“discover”含义为“发现,发觉”。
Model Test FourPart ⅠWriting (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Popularity of Getting Certificates on Campus. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1.大学校园内各种证书的报考十分火热2.大学生考证的利弊3.考证面前,我的选择The Popularity of Getting Certificates on CampusPart ⅡReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Guide DogsFor most dog owners, the expression “work like a dog”doesn’t make much sense. But some dogs happily perform very demanding jobs for much of their life, putting in a full day’s work just like the rest of us. Guide dogs, one of the most familiar sorts of working dog, provide an invaluable service to humans. Every day, they help their masters get from place to place more safely.What Guide Dogs DoGuide dogs help blind or visually impaired people get around in the world. In most countries, they are allowed to anyplace where the public is allowed, so they can help their handlers be in any place they might want to go to. To do this, a guide dog must know how to:·Keep on a direct route, ignoring distractions such as smells, other animals and people·Maintain a steady pace, to the left and just ahead of the handler·Stop at all curbs until told to proceed·Turn left and right, move forward and stop on command·Recognize and avoid obstacles that the handler won’t be able to fit through (narrow passages and low overheads) ·Stop at the bottom and top of stairs until told to proceed·Bring the handler to elevator buttons·Lie quietly when the handler is sitting down·Help the handler to board and move around buses, subways and other forms of public Vehicles·Obey a number of verbal commandsAdditionally, a guide dog must know to disobey any command that would put the handler in danger. This ability, called selective disobedience, is perhaps the most amazing thing about guide dogs that they can balance obedience with their own assessment of the situation.This capacity is extremely important at crosswalks, where the handler and dog must work very closely together to navigate the situation safely. Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the handler must make the decision of when it is safe to proceed across the road. The handler listens to the flow of traffic to figure out when the light has changed and then gives the command “forward”. If there is no danger, the dog proceeds across the road in a straight line. If there are cars approaching, the dog waits until the danger is gone and then follows the forward command.On the Job and After HoursGuide dogs enjoy their work immensely, and they get a lot of satisfaction from a job well done, but there is noroom for typical dog fun during the work day. Games, treats and praise cannot distract the dog from helping its handler navigate the course. Even when the handler doesn’t need assistance, a guide dog on the job is trained to ignore distractions and keep still. This is because a guide dog must be able to come to the handler’s workplace or be in public places without creating a disturbance.When you see a guide dog on the job, it is extremely important that you recognize that it is at work. Petting or talking to the dog breaks its concentration, which impairs the handler’s ability to get around in his or her surroundings. People are very impressed with guide dogs and so we have a natural inclination to praise them, but the best thing you can do to help a guide dog is to leave it alone so that it can pay attention to its surroundings and maintain its focus on its handler. Guiding is very complicated, and it requires a dog’s undivided attention.When a guide dog gets home at the end of the day, however, it will play and soak up praise just like an ordinary pet. Guide dogs make the distinction between work and play based on their lead harness: When the harness is on, they must stay completely focused; when it comes off, it’s play time. Guide dogs work very hard every day, but they lead extremely happy lives, full of lots of attention and stimulation. Dogs only end up working as guide dogs if they absolutely love the work. In fact, many handlers report that their dogs leap enthusiastically into the harness every morning!TrainingPeople often raise Golden Retrievers(猎犬),German shepherds or Labradors(拉布拉多猎狗) as candidates of guide dogs. Once a dog is grown up, socialized and well trained, it goes to the guide dog school for evaluation.In some schools, if a dog is suited for training but not quite ready, it may go back to the puppy(幼犬) raiser for a month or so to mature. If a dog is simply not suited for training, the school will work to place the dog in another line of work, such as tracking, or find it a permanent home, usually offering it to the puppy raiser first. At Guiding Eyes for the Blind, only the top 50 percent of the puppies will stay with the school. So the school places a little over 400 puppies with raisers each year, needing only 200 dogs for the training program. Of that 200,a small percentage will become breeding stock, for Guiding Eyes or another school, and the rest will be considered for the training program.Training is a rigorous process for both the instructors and the dogs, but it’s also a lot of fun. To make sure the dogs are up to the challenge, most schools test them extensively before beginning the training. The tests are designed to assess the dogs’ self-confidence level, since only extremely confident dogs will be able to deal with the pressure of guiding instruction. If a dog passes the tests, it begins the training program right away.Different schools have different programs, but typically, training will last four to five months. To make sure the dogs master all the complex guide skills, the instructors have to introduce them to each idea gradually. Once they have introduced what is expected of the dog, training is essentially a matter of rewarding correct performance and punishing incorrect performance. This works with dogs because they are pack animals and have a natural need to please an authority figure. The instructor, or later the handler, is simply stepping into the place of the alpha dog, the leader of the pack.Unlike ordinary obedience training, guide dog training does not use food as a reward for good performance. This is because a guide dog must be able to work around food without being distracted by it. Instead, instructors use praise or other reward systems to encourage correct performance. The standard means of correction is pulling on the dogs leash, so that it pulls a training collar, giving the dog a slight pinch(捏,掐).Using this basic reward/punishment system, instructors work through the necessary skills for guiding.Forming a TeamThe final stage of a guide dog’s training is learning to work with its new master. Guide dog training schools work very hard to match handlers with guide dogs according to the compatibility of their personalities. A very energetic dog typically does well with a young handler, while an older handler may need an especially careful partner. Schools often have a special gathering to commemorate the time when a new class of guide dogs finally meets their masters. Often, the dogs’puppy raiser attends and meets with the new master as well. This is perhaps the most emotional time in the entire training process.After this introduction, guide dog instructors typically spend a month helping the new team learn to worktogether. Many schools have dormitories for the handlers to stay in during this final stage of training.If the handler has never used a guide dog before, a lot of the instructors work at this point are actually people training, not dog training. The handler has to learn to read the dogs movements, so he or she knows when the dog is turning or when the dog is stopping for a crosswalk or stairs. Additionally, the handler has to learn all the commands the dog knows, and must get some practice walking with the dog. The dog has to make the transition from obeying the instructor to recognizing the handler as its new master. The handler and the dog spend a lot of this time just getting to know each other, so that they are comfortable enough to work as a team. By the time they graduate from the guide dog school, they can read each others every movement.1. When a handler and a guide dog walk on the street__b______, .A) the handler must walk straight B) the dog must try to walk straightC) both the handler and the dog should walk straight D) neither of them has to walk straight2. Like other dogs, guide dogs d any command from the handler.A) are supposed to ignore B) are not supposed to ignoreC) are supposed to obey D) are not supposed to obey3.Which of the following statements is not true?cA) The handler and the dog must work very closely together.B) Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights.C) If there is any danger at crosswalks, a guide dog should notify the handler.D) If there is no danger, the dog proceeds across the road in a straight line.4. In the work, guide dogs will enjoy b .A) the fun common dogs have B) their work a lotC) the fun and praise common dogs have D) the satisfaction5. When you see a guide dog work very well, the best thing you can do for it is to c .A) praise it B) reward it C) leave it alone D) feed it6. A guide dog tells the time of play apart from that of work by b .A) the handler’s command B) its lead harnessC) the handler’s whistle D) its instinct7. When a puppy dog grows up, it is evaluated at the guide dog school to see d .A) if it is suited for guiding B) if it is ready for guidingC) if it is suited for breeding D) if it is suited for training8. Different from ordinary obedience training, guide dog training introduces praise or other reward systems instead of food .9. At the end of training, the guide dog school will make sure that the dogs work well with its new masters .10. Before graduation, the handler and the guide dog should spend time learning to read each other's every movement .Part ⅢListening Comprehension (35 minutes)总分248.5d180 Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A),B),C) and D),and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
大学英语六级考试模拟题(含答案)大学英语六级考试模拟题(含答案)Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of "The Importance of Learning English". You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 学习英语的重要性2. 学习英语的好处3. 如何学好英语The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. It is the official language of many countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia. Therefore, learning English is becoming increasingly important in today's globalized world.Firstly, learning English can bring many benefits. For example, it can help you communicate with people from different countries and cultures. It can also improve your job prospects, as many companies require employees who can speak English. In addition, learning English can broaden your horizons and help you understand different perspectives.Secondly, to learn English well, you need to practice regularly. You can start by reading English books, watching English movies, and listening to English songs. You can also attend English classes or find a languageexchange partner to practice speaking with. It is important to set goals and track your progress to stay motivated.In conclusion, learning English is essential in today's world. It can bring many benefits and help you succeed in both your personal and professional life. Therefore, we should all make an effort to improve our English skills.。
大学英语六级模拟考试卷及答案(3)PartⅡReading Comprehension(35minutes)Directions:There are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Questions21to23are based on the following passage:The Caledonian Market in London is a clearing house of the junk(旧货、废弃物)of the universe. Here,rubbish is a commodity and rubbish picking is a sport.Somebody,somewhere,wanted these things,perhaps just to look at.You learn here the incredible obscurity of human needs and desires. People grope(摸索),with fascinated curiosity,among the turned out debris(废墟)of thousands of attic rooms.Junk pours in twice a week,year in and year out.The Market is the penultimate (倒数第二的)resting place of banished vases,musical instruments that will not play,sewing machines that will not sew,paralyzed perambulator,epileptic bicycles and numerous other articles from which all morale and hope have long departed.There are stories of fortunes being picked up in the Market.Once seven hundred gold sovereigns were found in a secret drawer of a crazy old bureau.And book buyers have discovered valuable editions of Milton and Dickens and Carlyla. There is nothing one can not buy in the Market.21.The title below that best expresses the idea of this passage is____.A)Why People Buy What They DoB)Reflections on A Famous Junk MarketC)The Cause for Fascinated CuriosityD)What Happens to Attic Debris22.The articles for sale in the Caledonian Market____.A)are wanted to look atB)are collected100times a yearC)reveal obscure needs and desiresD)bring fortune to the buyers23.From the style of this passage one might assume that it was taken from____.A)a report on marketingB)a guide bookC)directions for a stage settingD)an information essayQuestions24to30are based on the following passage:Allelomimetic behavior may be defined as behavior in which two or more individual animals do the same thing,with some degree of mutual simulation and coordination.It can only involve in species with sense organs that are well enough developed so that continuous sensory contact can be maintained.It is found primarily in vertebrates(脊椎动物),in those species that are diurnal, and usually in those that spend much of their lives in the air,in open water or on open plains. In birds,allelomimetic behavior is the rule rather than the exception,though it may occasionally be limited to particular seasons of the year as it is in the redwing blackbird.Its principal function is that of providing safety from predators(掠食者),partly because the flock can rely on many pairs of eyes to watch for enemies,and partly because if one bird reacts to danger,the whole flock is warned.Among mammals,allelomimetic behavior is very rare in rodents(啮齿动物), which almost never move in flocks or herds.Even when they are artificially crowded together, they do not conform in their movements.On the other hand,such behavior is a major system among large hoofed mammals,such as sheep.In the pack hunting carnivores(食肉类飞禽),allelomimetic behavior has another function of cooperative hunting for large prey(被捕食者)animals,such as moose.Wolves also defend their dens as a group against larger predators,such as bears.Finally, allelomimetic behavior is highly developed among most primate groups,where it has the principal function of providing warning against predators,as though combined defensive behavior is also seen in troops of baboons(狒狒).24.The main topic of the passage is the____.A)value of allelomimetic behavior in vertebrate and invertebrate speciesB)definition and distribution of allelomimetic behaviorC)relationship of allelomimetic behavior to the survival of the fittest D)personality factors that determine when an individual animal will show allelomimetic behavior25.Which of the following places is the most likely setting for allelomimetic behavior?A)A lake.B)A cave.C)An underground tunnel.D)A thick forest.26.The author implies that allelomimetic behavior occurs most often among a nimals that____.A)prey on other animalsB)are less intelligent than their enemiesC)move in groupsD)have one sense organ that dominates perception27.Which of the following is the most clear example of allelomimetic?A)Bears hunting for carnivores.B)Cattle fleeing from a fire.C)Horses running at a racetrack.D)Dogs working with police officers.28.According to the passage the primary function of allelomimetic behavior in bird is to____.A)defend nests against predatorsB)look at each otherC)locate preyD)warn against predators29.According to the passage,what happens to the behavior of rodents when they are artificially crowded together?A)Their allelomimetic behavior increases.B)Continuous cooperation between them is maintained.C)They become aggressive and attack each other.D)They show little allelomimetic behavior.30.Which of the following groups of human beings would probably show the greatest amount of allelomimetic behavior?A)A group of students taking a test.B)Tennis players competing in a tournament.C)A patrol of soldiers scouting for the enemy.D)Drivers waiting for a traffic light to change.Questions31to35are based on the following passage:The American Heart Association and other groups have said for many years that people could reduce the chance of suffering a heart attack by eating less of the foods rich in cholesterol(胆固醇). These include such foods as meats,milk products and eggs.The Heart Association noted a number of studies which show that nations where people eat a lot of high cholesterol foods have a higher number of deaths from heart disease.However,the new report disagrees.It was made by the Food and Nutrition Board of the United States National Academy of Sciences.The new report by a team of15scientists said there is no evidence to link cholesterol in food directly to heart disease. It noted seven major studies involving people whose diet was changed to include only foods low in cholesterol.The studies found only a very small reduction in the number of heart attacks and there was no reduction in the number of heart attack deaths.Other studies have shown similar results.They found that a change to low cholesterol foods will have only a minor effect on the amount of cholesterol in a person's blood and only a minor effect on the number of deaths.Medical scientists hope that two huge new studies may settle the cholesterol dispute.The tests are designed to learn if low cholesterol foods or anticholesterol drugs,or both,can reduce the amount of the substance in the blood and reduce the chance of a heart attack.The two new studies will be finished in the next year or two.The new Academy of Sciences report also discussed other possible links between food and disease.The scientists,in general,they are deeply concerned about some of the recent advice given about food.They noted that a number of private groups,government agencies and several popular books have advised that people can prevent heart disease,cancer and other sicknesses by changing the kinds of foods they eat.The new report said there is often no good scientific evidence to support such advice.In fact,the scientists said such ideas often produce only false hopes or unnecessary fears.31.According to the passage,people could reduce the chance of suffering he art attack by____.A)eating less foods with a lot of cholesterolB)eating less of low cholesterol foodsC)eating a lot of high cholesterol foodsD)eating drugs32.High cholesterol foods include____.A)eggs,meats and milk productsB)potatoes,green vegetables and tomatoesC)corn,wheat and beefD)sugar,rice and butter33.Some scientists believe that there is no evidence that cholestrol in food is directly linked to____.A)blood diseaseB)heart diseaseC)infectious diseaseD)mental disorder34.Medical scientists believe that____.A)tests have been designed to settle the cholesterol disputeB)drugs have been tested to reduce the amount of the substance in bloodC)low cholesterol foods or anti cholesterol drugs or both can reduce the chance of a heart attackD)none of the statements mentioned above is correct35.Which of the following statements in NOT true?A)One can avoid a heart disease by eating less foods with little cholesterol.B)One can avoid a heart disease by taking the doctor's advice to eat low cholesterol foods and anti cholesterol drugs or both.C)There has been good scientific evidence that cholesterol foods can produce the chance of suffering a heart disease.D)People usually believe that cholesterol foods are directly linked to heart disease.Questions36to40are based on the following passage:The most interesting architectural phenomenon of the1970's was the enthusiasm for refurbishing old buildings.Obviously,this was not an entirely new phenomenon.What is new is the wholesale interest in reusing the past,in recycling,in adaptive rehabilitation.A few trial efforts,such as Ghirardelli Square in San Francisco,proved their financial viability in the1960's,but it was in the1970's,with strong government support through tax incentives and rapid depreciation, as well as growing interest in ecology issues,that recycling became a major factor on the urban scene.One of the most comprehensive ventures was the restoration and transformation of Boston's eighteenth century Faneuil Hall and the Quincy Market,designed in1824.This section had fallen on hard times,but beginning with the construction of a new city hall immediately adjacent,it has returned to life with the intelligent reuse of these fine old buildings under the design leadership of Benjamin Thompson.He has provided a marvelous setting for dining,shopping, professional offices,and simply walking.Butler Square,in Minneapolis,examplifies major changes in its complex of offices,commercial space,and public amenities carved out of a massive pile designed in1906as a hardware warehouse.The exciting interior timber structure of the building was highlighted by cutting light courts through the interior and adding large skylights.San Antonio,Texas,offers an object lesson for numerous other cities combating urban decay.Rather than bringing in the bulldozers,San Antonio's leaders rehabilitated existing structures,while simultaneously cleaning up the San Antonio River,which meanders through the business district.36.What is the main idea of the passage?A)During the1970's,old buildings in many cities were recycled for modern use.B)Recent interest in ecology issues has led to the cleaning up of many rivers.C)The San Antonio example shows that bulldozers are not the way to fight u rban decay.D)Strong government support has made adaptive rehabilitation a reality in Boston.37.What is the space at Quincy Market now used for?A)Boston's new city hall.B)Sports and recreational facilities.C)Commercial and industrial warehouses.D)Restaurants,offices,and stores.38.According to the passage,Benjamin Thompson was the designer for a proje ct in____.A)San FranciscoB)BostonC)MinneapolisD)San Antonio39.When was the Butler Square building originally built?A)In the eighteenth century.B)In the early nineteenth century.C)In the late nineteenth century.D)In the early twentieth century.40.What is the author's opinion of the San Antonio project?A)It is clearly the best of the projects discussed.B)It is a good project that could be copied in other cities.C)The extensive use of bulldozers made the project unnecessarily costly.D)The work done on the river was more important than the work done on the buildings. PartⅢVocabulary(20minutes)Directions:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.41.The undersea world is well known as a source of natural beauty and a____to human fantasy.A)gleam B)magnitude C)faction D)stimulus42.Too many hotels have been built and this has____down prices,making holidays cheaper.A)forced B)slowed C)cut D)reduced43.The climber was____from the top of the cliff on a rope held by his friends.A)exhausted B)relieved C)suspended D)isolated44.We can't understand Uncle George,for he always____whatever he says.A)masters B)mumbles C)molests D)muzzles45.You haven't really answered the question,for what you said is not____.A)eligible B)pertinent C)provident D)expeditious46.Always a clear diplomat,he____one potential eney of his country against another,so he kept them divided.A)played down B)played on C)played with D)played off47.His illness would____his progress of study.A)cast B)conclude C)obstruct D)block48.A beautiful autumn day like this____for the wet summer we have had.A)compensates B)revenges C)balances D)compels49.Do you have a____of ownership for this car?A)document B)label C)passport D)certificate50.Ronny's steps____,and there was a moment of absolute silence.A)died down B)died away C)died off D)died out51.After practising for several weeks,Peter decided to___.A)contrive B)comprise C)confirm D)compete52.When the pipe broke,the water____out violently.A)trickled B)gushed C)stirred D)flitted53.Few people____this department store because it didn't sell good clothing.A)accused B)recited C)patronized D)advertized54.The____between them has been made.A)contention B)concord C)conjunction D)commune55.It's hard to____someone so selfish.A)feel like B)feel out C)feel for D)feel towards56.The apple tree____the field,dropping its flowers on the grass.A)leaned on B)leaned to C)leaned over D)leaned towards57.Why are you always so____You never smile or look cheerful.A)angry B)sorry C)unfortunate D)miserable58.You must remember to____all your belongs out of this classroom today.A)fetch B)take away C)bring D)take59.The____,while worrying,does not mean a total loss,as the jewels were insured for$30,000.A)robber B)robbery C)rubbish D)robot60.I have often wondered who first____that simple but profound truth.A)urged B)uttered C)buttered D)sponsored61.We'd better wait inside until the storm____.A)transmits B)distorts C)migrates D)subsides62.I have not found my book yet;in fact,I am not sure____I could have done with it.A)whether B)where C)when D)what63.His mother bought a____chunk of meat.A)massive B)excessive C)extravagant D)plentiful64.He was interested only in the story and____all those passages of landscape description.A)thought badly of B)went over C)made fun of D)passed over65.If you don't return the article to the shop within a week,you will____the chance of getting your money back.A)take B)forfeit C)stand D)get66.The winter was close____,she had no clothes,and now she was out of work.A)severe B)far away C)mild D)at hand67.Jim and Mike tried to move the large rock but they could not____it.A)arouse B)provoke C)budge D)dodge68.His____and experience make him an excellent person for this job.A)competence B)complacency C)compensation D)compunction69.In that year the____of infectious diseases in the United Kingdom was high.A)rate B)ratio C)frequency D)incidence70.I think I've grasped your main proposals,but would you mind____them once again?A)running out B)running into C)running through D)running forPartⅣError Correction(15minutes)Directions:This part consists of a short passage.In the passage there are altogether10mistakes, one in each numbered line.You may have to change a word,add a word or delete a word.If youchange a word,cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank.If you add a word,put an insertion mark(∧)in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If you delete a word,cross it out and put a slash(/)in the blank.Every year,many foreign students go to America to study English.Some of them will participate in a homestay program and live with an American family.However,others will take a different decision.They will live with friends from their own country.I believe that if a foreign student looks at both possibilities,he will decide to live with an American family.Even though there are one or two drawbacks to the homestay way,there are far more benefits.In making his decision about how to live in the United States,the foreign student is smart to consider one or two disadvantages to live with an American family.First of all,he must realize that he is going to feel homesick at first.Living in an American home with people of other language and culture may cause this feeling to increase.Also,the American family could become very protective of him.They may ask him where he is going,when he leaves home and when he will return. Despite of these two disadvantages,there is a stronger argument in favor of living with Americans. By living in an American home,the student has an opportunity to become familiar with American customs and culture.For instance,he will learn the importance of family closeness.He can see how the children communicate with their parents and how the parents educate their children.He will not feel like a stranger because the American family will help him adjusting to a new life. In an American home,he can learn English fast.Family members can help him with his homeworks. When he speaks English,they can point out his errors.In this way,he can learn English naturally. Although there are some disadvantage to live with an American family,there are heavier benefits. If the foreign student at first realizes the value of learning about a new culture and improving his English at the same time,he will find studying there a very big experience.PartⅤWriting(30minutes)Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic “The1998Summer Flood”.You should write at least150words and you should base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:答案PartⅡ21.答案B。
(2023年)湖北省黄冈市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、1.Writing(10题)1. Directions: Far this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Overseas Study at an Early Age. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习2.形成这种趋势的原因3.我对此的看法2. 1. 目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习2. 形成这种趋势的原因3. 我对些的看法Oversea Study at an Early Age3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the State Interfere with People's Smoking Habits? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1.现在许多国家和地区纷纷颁布禁烟法令,禁止公民在餐厅、酒吧、商店、办公场所等吸烟2.我对政府颁布禁烟令是支持还是反对,并说出理由Should the State Interfere with People's Smoking Habits?4. Directions: For this part, you are all6wed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitle Video Game: A Blessing or a Curse. You should write at least 150words following the outline given below.1. 电子游戏在学生之间享有很高的人气,很多人玩,尤其是大学生2. 沉迷电子游戏对学生的影响3. 如何解决“电子游戏热”Video Game: A Blessing or a Curse5. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On celebrity Working as Products Spokesperson. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 名人代言现象普遍2.名人代言存在一些问题3.你的看法On Celebrity Working as Products' Spokesperson6. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How to Deal With Pressure ? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 现如今大学生压力过大,过激行为频发2.大学生压力过大的原因3.如何解决How to Deal With Pressure?7. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Books and Electronic Products. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 如今有大量的电子产品替代了书2. 不同的人有不同的看法3. 我的观点Books and Electronic Products8. Statistics of Family Expenses in China1. 请对图表所给出的信息进行描述2. 请对描述的内容做出原因分析3. 请针对此图表得出合理的结论并对未来进行预测Changes in Family Expenses9. 1. 目前在中国,校园安全事故时有发生2.这种现象造成了恶劣的影响3.应该如何杜绝这种现象10. For this part, you are supposed to write a start essay entitled Should Euthanasia Be Legalized? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 安乐死应该合法化2. 安乐死不应合法化3. 我的观点二、2.Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(10题)11. How many residents are living in Dancing Rabbit Ecovillage now?A.About half a hundred.B.About one hundred.C.About five hundred.D.About one thousand.12.China's economic opportunities and its _____________ on the future contributes to people's interest in learning Chinese.13.Global warming may cause some natural disasters such as wild fire and drought to become more severe.A.YB.NC.NG14.The reasons why health services grow fast today are______, the growing size of the U. S. population and the increasing proportion of older people in the population.15.Some businessmen have found it ______ by putting users into video-game-like virtual worlds.16.The indication of a river that must flow down at each step for the essayist is ______.17.Four months after he corrected the error, Byrd was arrested by the police because______.A.he was wanted for drug dealingB.he drove too fastC.he was mistaken for drug dealingD.he was found of drug dealing18.The developed nations will make more efforts to increase their population growth.A.YB.NC.NGWhenever you catch negative saying, you should ______.A.avoid creating resistanceB.question your own talkC.try to think positivelyD.turn around and stop thinking20.In Columbia the biggest drug trafficking organization built all their bases in the capital city of the country.A.YB.NC.NG三、3.Listening Comprehension(10题)21.(35)A.Two.B.Twenty-six.C.Twenty-eight.D.Thirty.22.(17)A.Husband and wife.B.Teacher and student.C.Policeman and driver.D.Mother and son.23.(28)A.A platform. worker.B.A computer.C.The command spot.D.A machine.24.(43)25.(33)A.Most Londoners took Exercise Flood Call calmly.B.Most Londoners were frightened.C.Most Londoners became rather confused.D.Most Londoners complained about the trouble caused by Exercise Flood Call.【B5】27.【B2】28.(46)29.(29)A.Because many architects studied with Wright.B.Because Wright started the practice of "land-scraping".C.Because Wright used elements of envelope building.D.Because most of the houses Wright built were made of stone,30.(25)A.In all, forty technicians were sent to the launch.B.Some specialized technicians were sent to prevent accidents.C.All the technicians overland were sent to Marblla in six Range Rovers.D.About half as many technicians as cars were sent to the launch.四、4.Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(3题)31. In order to get the basics right, countries should ensure the following EXCEPT ______.A.effective legislationB.financial supportC.valid infrastructureD.strong competition32.The author compares meat eating to cigarette smoking because ______.A.cigarette smoking and meat eating are all personal habitsB.meat eating and cigarette smoking can lead to some disease like lung cancerC.both meat eating and cigarette smoking cost a lot of economic and socialresourcesD.eating meat can be expensive if people like to smoke at the same time33.A career that does not require a great deal of math ability would be ______.A.research chemistryB.economicsC.the fine artsD.medicine五、5.Error Correction(3题)34.【S7】35.【S8】36.【S5】六、6.Error Correction(3题)37.In an effort to make up for some of the glaringlimitations of IQ tests, researchers have begun todevelop new ways to measure the kinds of emotional factorsand psychological attitudes that lead to succeed in 【S1】______ everyday life. While IQ tests remain excellent predictorsof how good one will do in school, they have littleor nothing to do with who will earn the money or prestigeor have the most satisfied social life or relationships. 【S2】______The new tests are intended to assess the less practical 【S3】______ intelligence that underlies these accomplishments. Thenew approach goes beyond purely mental skills toassess emotional factors and psychological attitudes thatcan either interfere or facilitate the use of those skills. It 【S4】______ has fostered new theories of what they means to be smart. 【S5】______ The old theories focused in academic skills such as 【S6】______ verbal or mathematical quickness. But the new theoriesdescribe a spectrum of practical talents such as the ability topick up the unspoken rules that govern success in a corporateor professional career or the habits of mind that fosterproductivity. "IQ and success in living have much to do 【S7】______ with each other", says Seymour Epstein, a psychologist atthe University of Massachusetts." Being intellectually gifteddoes not predict you will earn the most money or achievethe most recognition, even among college professors."One factor emerging as crucial for life success is that 【S8】______ might be called emotional intelligence. "How well peoplemanage their emotions determines how effectively theycan use their intellectual ability," Dr. Epstein says. "Forexample, if someone is skilled at solving problems in thequiet of her office, but fall apart in a group, then she will 【S9】______ be effective in a great many situations." 【S10】______【S1】38.【S10】39.【S6】参考答案1.Overseas Study at an Early Age Nowadays more and more parents are eager to send their children to study abroad before they finish high school by whatever means and at whatever cost. It is quite understandable for parents to send theft children to study overseas because they place high expectations on their children. They are encouraged by the success stories of those who have completed their overseas study. With the development of economy companies and institutions at home are giving more and more emphasis on overseas experiences too. Consequently pursuing overseas study has become a kind of short cut in gaining a better future. Moreover there is still one underlying reason for this rush-economic reason. The rapid economic progress in the past few years in China has enabled more and more parents to afford the huge cost for their children's overseas study. As for me overseas study is surely a helpful way to get both advanced knowledge and necessary experiences but overseas study at an early age is neither necessary nor beneficial. The students may be too young to either tend for themselves or think for themselves. I do think that overseas study can contribute to one's self-improvement but it's better to be pursued after one has finished his college study at home when he is more capable of learning and living on his own.Overseas Study at an Early Age Nowadays, more and more parents are eager to send their children to study abroad before they finish high school by whatever means and at whatever cost. It is quite understandable for parents to send theft children to study overseas because they place high expectations on their children. They are encouraged by the success stories of those who have completed their overseas study. With the development of economy, companies and institutions at home are giving more and more emphasis on overseas experiences, too. Consequently, pursuing overseas study has become a kind of short cut in gaining a better future. Moreover, there is still one underlying reason for this rush-economic reason. The rapid economic progress in the past few years in China has enabled more and more parents to afford the huge cost for their children's overseas study. As for me, overseas study is surely a helpful way to get both advanced knowledge and necessary experiences, but overseas study at an early age is neither necessary nor beneficial. The students may be too young to either tend for themselves or think for themselves. I do think that overseas study can contribute to one's self-improvement, but it's better to be pursued after one has finished his college study at home, when he is more capable of learning and living on his own.2.Overseas Study at an Early Age Nowadays more and more parents are eager to send their children to study abroad before they finish high school by whatever means and at whatever cost. It is quite understandable for parents to send their children to study overseas because they place high expectations on their children. They are encouraged by the success stories of those who have completed their overseas study. With the development of economy companies and institutions at home are giving more and more emphasis on overseasexperiences too. Consequently pursuing overseas study has become a kind of short cut in gaining a better future. Moreover there is still one underlying reason for this rash-economic reason. The rapid economic progress in the past few years in China has enabled more and more parents to afford the huge cost for their children's overseas study. As for me overseas study is surely a helpful way to get both advanced knowledge and necessary experiences but overseas study at an early age is neither necessary nor beneficial. The students may be too young to either tend for themselves or think for themselves. I do think that overseas study can contribute to one's self-improvement but it's better to be pursued after one has finished his college study at home when he is more capable of learning and living on his own.Overseas Study at an Early Age Nowadays, more and more parents are eager to send their children to study abroad before they finish high school by whatever means and at whatever cost. It is quite understandable for parents to send their children to study overseas because they place high expectations on their children. They are encouraged by the success stories of those who have completed their overseas study. With the development of economy, companies and institutions at home are giving more and more emphasis on overseas experiences, too. Consequently, pursuing overseas study has become a kind of short cut in gaining a better future. Moreover, there is still one underlying reason for this rash-economic reason. The rapid economic progress in the past few years in China has enabled more and more parents to afford the huge cost for their children's overseas study. As for me, overseas study is surely a helpful way to get both advanced knowledge and necessary experiences, but overseas study at an early age is neither necessary nor beneficial. The students may be too young to either tend for themselves or think for themselves. I do think that overseas study can contribute to one's self-improvement, but it's better to be pursued after one has finished his college study at home, when he is more capable of learning and living on his own.3.Should the State Interfere with People's Smoking Habits? Nowadays many countries such as France Great Britain have promulgated the prohibition of smoking at public places including restaurants bars stores and workplacesShould the State Interfere with People's Smoking Habits? Nowadays, many countries, such as France, Great Britain, have promulgated the prohibition of smoking at public places, including restaurants, bars, stores and workplaces, 解析:[写作点拨] 论说文。
大学英语六级真题及答案
6月六级考试听力真题
11. A) The serious accident may leave Anna paralyzed.
B) The man happened to see Anna fall on her back.
C) The injury will confine Anna to bed for quite a while.
D) The doctor’s therapy has been very successful.
12. A) The man could watch the ballet with her.
B) She happened to have bought two tickets.
C) She can get a ballet ticket for the man.
D) Her schedule conflicts with her sister’s.
13. A) He will send someone right away.
B) He has to do other repairs first.
C) The woman can call later that day.
D) The woman can try to fix it herself.
14. A) Take up collection next week.
B) Give his contribution some time later.
C) Buy an expensive gift for Gemma.
D) Borrow some money from the woman.
15. A) Decline the invitation as early as possible.
B) Ask Tony to convey thanks to his mother.
C) Tell Tony’s mother that she eats no meat.
D) Add more fruits and vegetables to her diet.
16. A) The increasing crime rate.
B) The impact of mass media.
C) The circulation of newspapers.
D) The coverage of newspapers.
17. A) Limit the number of participants in the conference.
B) Check the number of people who have registered.
C) Provide people with advice on career development.
D) Move the conference to a more spacious place.
18. A) The apartment is still available.
B) The apartment is close to the campus.
C) The advertisement is outdated.
D) On-campus housing is hard to secure.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. A) To test how responsive dolphins are to various signals.
B) To find out if the female dolphin is cleverer than the male one.
C) To see if dolphins can learn to communicate with each other.
D) To examine how long it takes dolphins to acquire a skill.
20. A) Produce the appropriate sound.
B) Press the right-hand lever first.
C) Raise their heads above the water.
D) Swim straight into the same tank.
21. A) Only one dolphin was able to see the light.
B) The male dolphin received more rewards.
C) Both dolphins were put in the same tank.
D) The lever was beyond the dolphins’ reach.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
22. A) In a botanical garden.
B) In a lecture room.
C) In a resort town.
D) On a cattle farm.
23. A) It is an ideal place for people to retire to.
B) It is at the centre of the fashion industry.
C) It remains very attractive with its mineral waters.
D) It has kept many traditions from Victorian times.
24. A) It was named after a land owner in the old days.
B) It is located in the eastern part of Harrogate.
C) It is protected as parkland by a special law.
D) It will be used as a centre for athletic training.
25. A) The beautiful flowers.
B) The refreshing air.
C) The mineral waters.
D) The vast grassland.
Passage one
Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26.A)He provides counseling for university stud ents.
B)He teachers psychology at Ohio State Universi ty.
C)He specializes in interpersonal relationships. D)He specializes in interpersonal relationship.
27. A) Students who scored low standardized tests.
B) Black freshmen with high standardized test scores.
C) Students who are accustomed to living in dorms.
D) Black students from families with low incomes.
28. A) They at the college dorms at the end of the semester.。