(完整)2018北京市海淀区高三期末英语考试试题Word版
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海淀区2018年高三第二学期期末综合练习(二)高三英语2018.5第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Who will the speakers probably invite?A. Lily.B. Gary.C. Amy.2. What did the woman forget in her shopping list?A. Potatoes.B. Carrots.C. Onions.3. Where will the two speakers meet?A. At the stadium.B. At the bus stop.C. At the cafe.4. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Turn down the music.B. Go to bed early.C. Set an alarm.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speaker?A. Teacher and student.B. Writer and reader.C. Doctor and patient.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Magazines.B. Paintings.C. Scenery.7. Which picture was painted by George Anderson?A. The Swiss Mountains.B. The Summer Flowers.C. The Lovely Windows.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2018 届北京市海淀区高三下学期期末(二模)英语试题2018.5 本试卷共12 页,共 120 分。
考试时长100 分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
1. ----Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _________ I can buy this book?----Sure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or2. I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I ’m not sure ______to begin.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when3. Personally speaking, ________the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A. turningB. turnC. turnedD. having turned4. I _____up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A. have madeB. had madeC. was makingD. would make5. You don’tneed an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked.A. ifB. asC. thoughD. before6.By now 516 Confucius Institutes ______in 142 countries and regions, according to the Confucius Institute Headquarters.A. foundedB. would foundC. have been foundedD. had been founded7. The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A. beside whichB. for whichC. whenD. which8. 40 grams of meat per day is ______ people should consume in order to stay fit.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what9. Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, _______the fortunes of Cao ’s ownfamily.A. mirroredB. to mirrorC. mirroringD. mirror10. When I was small, my mom ________red me stories at night.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would11. He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing __________.A. had happenedB. happenedC. would happenD. would have happened12.________some people criticize graffiti for begin ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see itas real art.A. AsB. WhileC. OnceD. Until13.---How was your vacation in Seattle?---Pretty good. In the evenings I __________ to pubs to enjoy beer.A. have goneB. goC. had goneD. went14._______naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teethand muscles.A. MakingB. To makeC. MadeD. Make15. This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A. acrossB. aboveC. aroundD. along第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语参考答案及评分标准2018.01第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1. A2. B3. A4. C5. C第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)6. C7. B8. B9. C 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)16. Dress 17. research 18. skills 19. why 20. direct每小题1.5分。
如出现拼写错误不计分;出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分;如每小题超过一个词不计分。
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C31. D 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. B 55. C第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)56. C 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. C 61.B 62. A 63. A 64. B 65. D 66. A 67. B 68. C 69. D 70. D第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)71. A 72. C 73. B 74. F 75. D第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)一、评分原则:1.本题总分15分,按4个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以档次的要求来衡量,确定或降低档次,最后给分。
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语参考答案及评分标准2019.1第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,共7.5 分)1. C2. A3. C4. B5. B第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,共15 分)6. B7. A8. A9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B第三节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,共7.5 分)16. History 17. Tuesday 18. plan 19. opinion 20. essay每小题1.5 分。
如出现拼写错误不计分;16 题首字母小写扣0.5 分,17 题首字母小写不得分;如每小题超过一个词不计分。
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,共15 分)21. for 22. finest 23. trying 24. helpful 25. are given/will be given26. to save 27. started 28. scientists 29. which 30. quickly第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,共30 分)31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D41. A 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. B第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分,共30 分)51. C 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. A61. A 62. B 63. A 64. D 65. D第二节(共5 小题;每小题2 分,共10 分)66. G 67. B 68. D 69. E 70. F第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35 分)第一节(15 分)One Possible VersionDear Jim,How is it going? In your email, you mentioned you wanted to know my greatest harvest in the past year, so now I’m very delighted to share it with you.Last October, I celebrated my 18 th birthday with my classmates, symbolizing that I have grown up. Learning to take the responsibility as an adult is the biggest reward for me and it has many positive influences on my life. Firstly, I am much clearer about my goal in life and I feel highly motivated to achieve it. More importantly, I learn to appreciate what I have already had. The love and dedication of my teachers and parents keep me going, and all I need to do now is to play my part.When it comes to the coming year, I do hope I can achieve my dream and be admitted to my ideal university. Meanwhile, I sincerely hope all your best dreams can come true!Looking forward to your good news.Yours,Li Hua第二节(20 分)二、内容要点:1.复习功课2.公园散步3.体验攀岩4.返回学校One Possible VersionLast Friday night, faced with overwhelming academic tasks, I found myself on the verge of breaking down. With Gaokao approaching day by day, I was under great pressure. Having noticed all this, Mom suggested I relax a little bit during the weekend.The next morning, my parents and I went to the park for a walk. The pavement there was covered with fallen leaves in yellow and orange, creating a unique scenery for this season. Holding a leaf in hand, I casually exchanged anecdotes with my parents, feeling the relaxation that I had been missing for a long time.After lunch, we went rock climbing. Though the wall was high and steep, I was determined to conquer it. With my parents’ encouragement, I eventually managed to reach the top. At that moment, my confidence was restored.On Monday morning, my parents saw me off at the school gate. Their warm smiles and raised thumbs filled me with energy. I waved them goodbye and promised to devote myself to the preparation for Gaokao. This weekend would go a long way with me as it was a new starting point, from which I believe I could go far.。
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语2018.01本试卷共13页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3.答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. When did the fire probably break out?A. At 9 pm.B. At 8 pm.C. At 7 pm.2. What does the man usually do after walking up in the morning?A. Brush his teeth.B. Cheek the weather forecast.C. Go out.3. What’s the weather like in Beijing?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Windy4. Where does the man like washing movies?A. On cellphones.B. In rooms with WiFi.C. In theatres5. What will the woman probably do?A. Clear useless data.B. Remove unwanted apps.C. Buy a new phone.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2018.05本试卷共11页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
1. —Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _____ I can buy this book?—Sure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or2. I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I’m not sure _____ to begin.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when3. Personally speaking, _____ the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A. turningB. turnC. turnedD. having turned4. I _____ up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was canceled.A. have madeB. had madeC. was makingD. would make5. You don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help ____ you are asked.A. ifB. asC. thoughD. before6. By now 516 Confucius Institutes _____ in 142 countries and regions, according to the Confucius Institute Headquarters.A. foundedB. would foundC. have been foundedD. had been founded7. The stadium _____ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A. beside whichB. for whichC. whenD. which8. 40 grams of meat per day is _____ people should consume in order to stay fit.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what9. Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, _____ the fortunes of Cao’s own family.A. mirroredB. to mirrorC. mirroringD. having mirrored10. When I was small, my mom _____ read me stories at night.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would英语第1页(共11页)11. He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing ________.A. had happenedB. happenedC. would happenD. would have happened12. ________ some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers stillsee it as real art.A. AsB. WhileC. OnceD. Until13. ---How was your vacation in Seattle?---Pretty good. In the evenings I ________ to pubs to enjoy beer.A. have goneB. goC. had goneD. went14. _______ naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones,teeth and muscles.A. MakingB. To makeC. MadeD. Make15. This view is common _____ all sections of the community.A. acrossB. aboveC. aroundD. along第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017-2018北京市海淀区高三(上)期末考试英语2018.01本试卷共12页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节, 30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. When did the fire probably break out?A. At 9 pm.B. At 8 pm.C. At 7 pm.2. What does the man usually do after waking up in the morning?A. Brush his teeth.B. Check the weather forecast.C. Go out.3. What’s th e weather like in Beijing?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Windy.4. Where does the man like watching movies?A. On cellphones.B. In rooms with WiFi.C. In the theater.5. What will the woman probably do?A. Clear useless data.B. Remove unwanted apps.C. Buy a new phone.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,15分)听下面四段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Receptionist and guest.C. Ticket agent and customer.7. When is the Chinese Music Concert?A. On 15th.B. On 28th.C. On 30th.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2018.1高三英语期末试卷(海淀区带答案)海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语 Macau Bridge is 67 kilometers long, _____ it the world’s longest and deepest undersea tunnelA to makeB makeC makingD having made33 —Hoas the weather during your trip in England?— Strangely fine! It _____ muchA doesn’t rainB didn’t rainC hasn’t rainedD hadn’t rained34 We have work to do, but if you need a rest, we _____ start tomorrowA mustB canC shouldD need35 If you intend to ask people to respect your authority, you need to lead _____ exampleA toB forC asD by第二节完形填空(共minded peopleThe in Training begins on Monday April 16th and ends on Saturday April 21stGWN FLORIDA TRAINING CAMPDates Monday April 16th to Saturday April 21st, on Add-ons can be included in your initial registration or purchased at a later time through the online registration systemOption 1 High Performance Program, Cost $75 USDIf you want to learn hoto move your boat faster, then the High Performance program is for you! This option consists of three progressive one-hour sessions pletely focused on racing techniques, strategies, and drills, with the goal of increasing your overall speedOption 2 Coaching munity Dragon Boat (Level 1), Cost $175。
2018年北京市海淀区高三(上)期末考试英语2018.1第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. When did the fire probably break out?A. At 9 pm.B. At 8 pm.C. At 7 pm.2. What does the man usually do after waking up in the morning?A. Brush his teeth.B. Check the weather forecast.C. Go out.3. What’s the weather like in Beijing?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Windy.4. Where does the man like watching movies?A. On cellphones.B. In rooms with WiFi.C. In the theater.5. What will the woman probably do?A. Clear useless data.B. Remove unwanted apps.C. Buy a new phone.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,15分)听下面四段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Receptionist and guest.C. Ticket agent and customer.7. When is the Chinese Music Concert?A. On 15th.B. On 28th.C. On 30th.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21. He is going to visit _____university which is located in _____ west of USA.A. an; 不填B. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; the22. In addition to a healthy diet, you also need regular exercise _____weight.A. losingB. having lostC. lostD. to lose23. —I have an appointment with Jane.—Wait a moment. She _____ with her editor about her new book.A. is discussingB. will discussC. had discussedD. was discussing24. _____ you are 18 years old, hopefully you can become more independent.A. WhetherB. UnlessC. In caseD. Now that25. Hearing the news, I felt a great load _____ off my mind and everything got easier.A. having takenB. takenC. to be takenD. taking26. She had a feeling that she already knew _____ this conversation was going to lead.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how27. —I guess Bob and Amy won’t come to the party.— They just called saying that they_____.A. had been held upB. were holding upC. have been held upD. would hold up28. Chongyang Festival, _____ is also known as the Double Ninth Festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. who29. — Has the interviewee arrived?— No. I hope he is not lost. It _____ easy to find this place.A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. won’t beD. hasn’t been30. _____ she got on the stage, I hadn’t realized she had such a talent in dancing.A. SinceB. AsC. UntilD. Once31. If the weather _____better last weekend, we would have gone to the beach.A. wasB. has beenC. wereD. had been32. The immersed tunnel of Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge is kilometers long, _____ it the world’s longest and deepest undersea tunnel.A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. having made33. —How was the weather during your trip in England?— Strangely fine! It _____ much.A. doesn’t rainB. didn’t rainC. hasn’t rainedD. hadn’t rained34. We have work to do, but if you need a rest, we _____ start tomorrow.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. need35. If you intend to ask people to respect your authority, you need to lead _____ example.A. toB. forC. asD. by第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,共30分)One summer afternoon,when I was about eight years of age, I was looking at a beautiful rainbow. Somebody said, “If you should go to the 36 of the rainbow, you would find there great pots of gold and silver.” Without 37 , I rushed from the house, and set off toward the woods.I was so sure that I knew just 38 that rainbow ended. I remembered how glad and proud I was in my thoughts, and what fine presents I promised to all my friends out of my 39 . So thinking, and laying delightful plans, almost before I knew itI had 40 the thick forest, and the end of the rainbow was not there! 41 I saw it shining down among the trees a little farther off; so on and on I 42 , through the thick bushes and 43 rapid streams. The woods grew thicker and darker, and the ground more wet. Suddenly I met in my way a 44 porcupine (豪猪), who made himself still larger when he saw me. Fearing that he would attack me, I ran from him as fast as my 45 feet would carry me. In my 46 and hurry I forgot to keep my eye on the rainbow, and when, at last, I 47 and looked for it, it was nowhere in sight! It had quite 48 away. I burst into tears, for I had lost all my 49 and had nothing to show for my pilgrimage(journey to a holy place) but muddy feet and a wet and torn body.But I soon found that my 50 had only begun: I was lost! I could not tell which was east or west, but 51 about here and there, crying and calling, though I knew that no one could 52 me. All at once I heard my nickname called, so I jumped up. It was my eldest brother. He hugged and kissed away all my tears, and then he told me what the rainbow 53 is: “It is only painted ai r, and does not 54 _ on the earth. But it tells us something more. When you set off on a pilgrimage, you will be 55 by the rainbow through all the dark places of this world to treasures in your heart, better, far better, than silver or gold.”36. A. end B. right C. top D. front37. A. appreciation B. intention C. hesitation D. explanation38. A. how B. when C. why D. where39. A. eyes B. riches C. way D. mind40. A. noticed B. cleared C. passed D. reached41. A. But B. And C. Or D. For42. A. struggled B. imagined C. looked D.worked43. A. above B. towards C. across D.through44. A. young B. wild C. large D. fierce45. A. injured B. tired C. bleeding D. cold46. A. horror B. embarrassment C. sorrow D. disappointment47. A. cried B. remembered C. returned D. determined48. A. flown B. moved C. broken D. faded49. A. dreams B. destinations C. treasures D. spirits50. A. failure B. doubts C. anger D. troubles51. A. wandered B. hung C. came D. skipped52. A. attack B. understand C. forgive D. hear53. A. usually B. really C. finally D. entirely54. A. jump B. rest C. drop D. lie55. A. cheated B. moved C. led D. caught第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)ASweat rolled off my forehead as my younger brother and I sat under the tree.“Hi, Jason,” said my brother, Chad. “Do you hear the train?” I lis tened, butI heard only thunder in the distance. It was still miles away, but I heard it. It grew stronger and louder as it gained speed and got closer. How could that be? I wondered.We were about to grab our bikes to see what it actually was when we stopped. What looked like a flock of birds darkened the sky overhead. When I looked at it closer,I realized it wasn’t birds. It was a tornado(龙卷风). The hairs on the back of my neck stood up as the air turned green and heavy. The sun disappeared. The windstr engthened and roared. I grabbed Chad’s arm and pulled him toward the house.I tried to open the door, but it was as if an invisible force pushed against me. The door refused to open. When we finally managed to get inside, we found it wasas dark as night. Our family had practiced a tornado safety plan many times. But Ihad never imagined that it would be just Chad and me at home the first time we neededto use it.“Inside the closet!” I yelled. It was small and crowded, but we got in it anyway. Chad began to cry. “It’s going to be all right.” I told him. But I was worried about Mom. I hope she’d found a safe place to wait out the storm.The storm continued to rage. I heard a thud on the roof. The whole house creakedand groaned. Then it was quiet. I opened the door and we inched our way out of the closet. Rain had got in through the open window and wet the carpets. A kitchen windowhad shattered, its screen blown away. I looked at the backyard. The tree was uprooted, and broken branches lay on the ground.“Jason, I can’t get service,” Chad said as he held the phone in his hand. We had no electricity, either. I glanced at the wall clock. Had it been only 20 minutes since we’d first heard the thunder?Then I heard footsteps toward the house. Mom had made it h ome safely. “Boys!” she yelled. “Are you all right?”We ran out and hugged her. The sun came out, and this time it shone bright and clear.56. When the tornado struck, ________.A. the boys felt terrified and asked for helpB. a flock of birds darkened the sky overheadC. the boys protected themselves in a safe placeD. the sound of the train grew stronger and louder57. What can we learn from the passage?A. Mom had trouble in finding the boys.B. Jason knew how to deal with a tornado.C. The tornado lasted for over half an hour.D. Their house was flooded by the heavy rain.58. Which of the following words can best describe Jason?A. Calm and thoughtful.B. Cautious and curious.C. Dependent and sensitive.D. Creative and active.BWhile your competitors are still waiting for the water to warm up, you could be giving your dragon boat season a jump-start with a paddling vacation in Orlando, Florida. Spring camp is suitable for all ages and levels, perfect for those looking for a break from the ordinary (or cold) while enjoying the sport of dragon boat with like-minded people.The 2018 Florida Training Camp promises to be a week of fun and fitness on and off the water. Register as a team, small group or individual, with customizable(定制的) add-ons for those looking to give an edge to their personal performance.The week will close out on Saturday with a camp BBQ and a racing regatta! Opening festivities begin on the evening of Sunday April 15th with camp check-in. Training begins on Monday April 16th and ends on Saturday April 21st.GWN FLORIDA TRAINING CAMPDates: Monday April 16th to Saturday April 21st, 2018Price: $395 USD, $370 before January 19th, 2018Features include:•Daily schedule•Twice daily dragon boat training sessions•Daily video analysis•Individual help (twice weekly)•Additional daily group sessions•Camp-sponsored socialsCUSTOMIZE YOUR CAMP EXPERIENCEThe options outlined below are available during the week of camp and can be booked as an add-on. Add-ons can be included in your initial registration or purchased at a later time through the online registration system.Option 1: High Performance Program, Cost: $75 USDIf you want to learn how to move your boat faster, then the High Performance program is for you! This option consists of three progressive one-hour sessions completely focused on racing techniques, strategies, and drills, with the goal of increasing your overall speed.Option 2: Coaching Community Dragon Boat (Level 1), Cost: $175 USDThis course is intended for anyone interested in entry-level coaching. Expect the material included in the course to cover safety, ethics(道德) in coaching, coach-athlete communication, basic dragon boat technique, basic physiological requirements of dragon boat racing, race and practice planning, plus more.59. According to the passage, in this camp.A. you will enjoy a BBQ at the openingB. you need to be over 18C. you should have some dragon boat skillsD. you can have fun on land60. How much does the camp with Option 1 cost if you pay at the end of 2017?A. $ 370.B. $ 395.C. $ 445.D. $ 470.61. We can learn from the passage that _____.A. Option 1 includes a three-hour sessionB. add-ons can be bought during registrationC. Option 2 is for those fond of advanced coachingD. video analysis is covered in the coaching course62. The purpose of the passage is to ______.A. recommend an upcoming training campB. introduce the options in a training campC. provide ideas about how to spend a vacationD. offer advice on how to win in dragon boat racesCAs the world’s population grows, farmers will need to produce more and more food. And large farms are increasingly using precision farming to increase yields (产量), reduce waste, and reduce the economic and security risks that inevitably accompany agricultural uncertainty.Traditional farming relies on managing entire fields—making decisions related to planting, harvesting, irrigating, and applying pesticides and fertilizer (农药和化肥)—based on regional conditions and historical data. Precision farming, by contrast, combines sensors, robots, GPS, mapping tools and data-analytics software to customize the care that plants receive without increasing labor. Robot-mounted sensors and camera-equipped drones (无人机) wirelessly send images and data on individual plants to a computer, which looks for signs of health and stress. Farmers receive the feedback in real time and then deliver water, pesticide or fertilizer in adjusted doses(剂量) to only the areas that need it. The technology can also help farmers decide when to plant and harvest crops.As a result, precision farming can improve time management, reduce water and chemical use, and produce healthier crops and higher yields—all of which benefit farmers’ bottom lines and conserve resources while reducing chemical runoff.Many small businesses are developing new software, sensors, and other tools for precision farming, as are large companies such as Monsanto, John Deere, Bayer, Dow and DuPont. The . Department of Agriculture, NASA and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration all support precision farming, and many colleges now offer course work on the topic.In a related development, seed producers are applying technology to improve plant characteristics. By following individual plants over time and analyzing which ones flourish in different conditions, companies can relate the plants’ response to their environments with their genomics(基因组学). That information, in turn, allows the companies to produce seed varieties that will grow well in specific soil and weather conditions. This advanced technology may also help to improve crop nutrition.Farmers do not universally welcome precision agriculture for various reasons, such as high equipment costs and lack of access to the Internet. The technology may bring great challenges to experienced farmers who are not good at computers. And large systems will also be beyond the reach of many small farming operations in developing nations. But less expensive, simpler systems could potentially be applied. For others, though, cost savings in the long run may reduce the financial concerns. And howeverreticent some farmers may be to adopt new technology, the next generation of farmers are likely to warm to the approach.63. Precision farming differs from traditional farming partly because it ________.A. provides real time information about target cropsB. relies on regional conditions and historical dataC. offers plenty of water, pesticides and fertilizerD. guarantees high yields with more labor64. About precision farming, we can learn that________.A. the government holds a cautious attitudeB. it draws positive responses from businessesC. seed producers have already made huge profitsD. large systems will soon be built in developing nations65. The underlined word “reticent” in the last paragraph probably means ________.A. disappointedB. confusedC. shockedD. unwilling66. What is the best title for the passage?A. Precision Farming Increases Crop YieldsB. More Challenges Faced by Modern FarmersC. Development of Farming Systems in the .D. Traditional Farming is Gradually DisappearingDIs Technology Moving Too Fast?Differing fundamentally from the prior technologies such as telephone, television and automobile, which are better known as lock-in, the new technologies—computers, biotechnology and nanotech (纳米技术)—are self-accelerating. This means that the products of their own processes enable them to develop even more rapidly. Since they drive almost whole sectors of society, creating unstable, unpredictable and unreliable conditions, there is a growing public concern that perhaps what civilization needs is a NOT-SO-FAST button.Supporters of technological determinism make a strong case for letting self-accelerating technologies follow their own life cycle. Rapid development in computer technology, they point out, has separated robotics and the Internet—to the great benefit of industry and human communications. Beside s, it isn’t so easy for a free society to put the brakes on technology. Even if one country decided to abandon the next technological revolution, another country would gladly take it up.However, there are comforting situations in which technology may brake itself.In the aging population of the developed world, many people are already tired of trying to keep up with the latest cool new tech. Youth-driven tech acceleration could be interpreted as simple youthful stupidity—short-sighted and short-lived. The market for change could dry up, and lock-in might again become the norm. Stress and great tiredness make powerful decelerators.Change that is too rapid can be deeply divisive. If only elite (精英) can keep up, the rest of us will grow increasingly puzzled about how the world works. We can understand natural biology, complex as it is, because it holds still. But how will we ever be able to understand quantum computing (量子计算) or nanotechnology if its complexity keeps accelerating away from us?Constant technological revolution makes planning difficult, and a society that stops planning for the future is likely to become a fragile society. It could experience violent economic unrest. It could slip into wars fought with cruel new weapons. Its widespread new technologies could fail in massive or horrible ways. All these constant, worrying small failures could weaken the whole social progress.With so many powerful forces in play, technology could hyper-accelerate to the stars with astonishing rapidity, or it could stop completely. My expectation is that it will do both, with various technologies proceeding at various rates. The new technologies may be self-accelerating, but they are not self-determining. They are the result of ever renegotiated agreement with society. Because they are so powerful, their paths may undergo wild swings, but I think the trend will be toward the dynamic middle: much slower than the optimists expect, much faster than the pessimists think humanity can bear.67. Supporters of technology self-acceleration hold the view that ________.A. the society is free to make the technology go more slowlyB. the high rate of computer tech is of great benefit to humanC. robotics has developed less rapidly than computer technologyD. self-accelerating technologies promote international cooperation68. According to the passage, what may slow down the accelerating technology?A. A carefully planned society.B. The simple youthful stupidity.C. People’s stress and exhaustion.D. The rapid change of the market.69. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To guide the new technologies for a safe acceleration.B. To confirm the public concern about new technologies.C. To explain the threats in technological self-acceleration.D. To relieve the public fear for technology acceleration.70. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?A B DCP: Central point P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: Conclusion第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018.5 本试卷共12页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
1. ----Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _________ I can buy this book?----Sure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or2. I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I’m not sure ______to begin.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when3. Personally speaking, ________the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A. turningB. turnC. turnedD. having turned4. I _____up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A. have madeB. had madeC. was makingD. would make5. You don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked.A. ifB. asC. thoughD. before6. By now 516 Confucius Institutes ______in 142 countries and regions, according to the Confucius Institute Headquarters.A. foundedB. would foundC. have been foundedD. had been founded7. The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A. beside whichB. for whichC. whenD. which8. 40 grams of meat per day is ______ people should consume in order to stay fit.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what9. Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, _______the fortunes of Cao’s own family.A. mirroredB. to mirrorC. mirroringD. mirror10. When I was small, my mom ________red me stories at night.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would11. He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing __________.A. had happenedB. happenedC. would happenD. would have happened12. ________some people criticize graffiti for begin ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.A. AsB. WhileC. OnceD. Until13. ---How was your vacation in Seattle?---Pretty good. In the evenings I __________ to pubs to enjoy beer.A. have goneB. goC. had goneD. went14. _______naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.A. MakingB. To makeC. MadeD. Make15. This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A. acrossB. aboveC. aroundD. along第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语2019.01第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 共15 分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AHangzhou is one of China’s most popular cities. It is full of cultural heritage(遗产) and famous21 its natural scenery. Italian traveller Marco Polo described Hangzhou as the 21 (fine) and most splendidcity in the world. The beauty of West Lake has inspired countless poets and painters, and you can’t leave without 23 (try) the Longjing Shrimp, one of Hangzhou’s signature dishes. The dynamic city is home to many of China’s tech companies including e-commerce giant Alibaba.BToday, dogs are found 24 (help) to all who fly in airplanes. They are trained to smell, track, and find bombs on planes and in luggage. Dogs are easy to train because they already have deep connection to humans. Many of these dogs are donated to the safety program, where they 25 (give) a good home. The partnership between dogs and humans allows each to profit from the special talents of the other as they work together 26 (save)lives.Csheep, two sheep…” S he 27 (start) to count It was almost midnight, but Mary couldn’t fall asl eep. “Onesheep. But did it really work? Actually, some 28 (scientist) believe this may not be a very good way to fall asleep. Some people try so hard to count that they can be more clear-headed. Instead, they can try taking a bath tofall asleep. They can also think about a quiet beach or a walk in the woods, 29 can make them relaxed andfall asleep more 30 __ (quick).第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共30 分)Father’s ExampleAt the age of 16, my father sat beneath the street light to study until exhaustion kicked in. Sometimes, if he was lucky, the school guard would let him slip into the empty corridors to 31 the cold. Other nights, the guard shooed him away. The 32 of electricity in the home he shared with six family members was one of the easier roadblocks to overcome on his path to becoming a33 .Despite poor conditions, supporting the whole family after Grandpa’s death, and the 60%illiteracy(文盲)rate of his country, Pakistan, my father defeated the odds to establish his own clinic.However, he decided to 34 this comfortable lifestyle and move to America to 35 limitless opportunities for his family.Because of his 36 , I strive to take advantage of every opportunity. I transferred from my familiarsuburban middle school, where I stood out, to the 37 International Baccalaureate(IB)Diploma Program. Although I also made sacrifices, like my father, by switching schools, I have no38 . At my current high school,I have endless 39 to excel and interact with students from many backgrounds. Leaving my friends and the40 of living five minutes from school was a small price to pay after I put my life into perspective. Changingschools gave me the 41 to pursue rigorous (严格的) courses. My academic future challenges and pushes me.For the rest of high school, I hope to keep my grades 42 , excel on standardized tests, and participatein summer programs. I understand that grades do not define a person, but I am motivated to study, like my father,43 I reach success.I firmly believe that to develop our society we must first assist the less 44 . I hope to choose a career that lets me do this. My motivation to become a doctor results from my desire to ease the 45 of others. Also, I realize that 46 is the groundwork of my future and that I must47 a solid foundation in it to achieve my goals.48 my father’s sisters, who married young and never graduated from high school, I enjoy my life in America with infinite possibilities, and I must work to 49 from all of them. My father worked his entire life to secure my future. I 50 it to him, and to myself, to make something of my education.31. A. keep B. escape C. defend D. fight32. A. lack B. danger C. delivery D. power33. A. lawyer B. writer C. doctor D. professor34. A. lead B. adopt C. leave D. continue35. A. check B. appreciate C. predict D. seek36. A. sacrifice B. talent C. instruction D. preparation37. A. enjoyable B. admirable C. developing D. challenging38. A. ideas B. regrets C. concerns D. excuses39. A. gifts B. wishes C. opportunities D. decisions40. A. relief B. honor C. result D. comfort41. A. drive B. award C. duty D. turn42. A. consistent B. average C. typical D. common43. A. though B. if C. until D. since44. A. energetic B. friendly C. ambitious D. fortunate45. A. burden B. pain C. worry D. stress46. A. freedom B. interest C. health D. education47. A. build B. follow C. shake D. give48. A. Against B. With C. Unlike D. Beyond49. A. withdraw B. benefit C. struggle D. recover50. A. offer B. owe C. give D. send第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2分,共30 分)AIn December 2017, I attended a conference. Five successful women delivered speeches on the topicAs I sat there listening to their many personal and professional mistakes “Bounc ing Back after Setbacks.” and setbacks, I felt fortunate that I hadn’t made that many mistakes in my own life.Those women had lost thousands in investments, started companies but failed, sold companies that later endedup being worth millions, and lost partners in the name of business. Despite knowing that they had, in fact, bounced back and were again doing very well, I was starting to feel sorry for them.Then, as if someone whispered in my ear, I heard the words: “Don’t be so proud of yourself. You haven’tse voice was this, and how made any mistakes because you haven’t lived at all. Look how boring your life i s.” Whodare it speak to me like that?I think, for the first time, I heard my own heart speak. It shook me to my core, and it took all I had to keepfrom crying. I started thinking of the mistakes I had made. The voice was right. There weren’t many at all. I had followed a straight path for 38 years. I went to school, earned bachelor’s and master’s degrees with honors, and stayed at every job I’d had far longer than it wasprofessionally beneficial for me to do so. In fact, at 38, I had only had three jobs. “The devil(魔鬼)was my motto.you know is better than the one you don’t ” A quick review of my life made me realize that it was the actions I hadn’t taken that I was suddenly regretting. I hadn’t studied abroad. I hadn’t risked love. In fact, I was perpetually single. I hadn’t started a business.I hadn’t traveled enough. I had said “no” far more t han “y es”.The voice that whispered to me continued to the New Year. It was like it laughed at me. The thought of turning forty frightened me. It’s one thing to be unhappy and unsettled in your twenties, and perhaps even in one’s thirties. But was I going to start a new decade with the same boredom? I needed something to pick me up, some activity I could look forward to.51. How did the author feel when first hearing stories from the 5 speakers?A. Regretful.B. Surprised.C. Lucky.D. Guilty.52. The author felt like crying during the conference because she realized .A. she hadn’t lived her life to the fullestB. she was deeply touched by the womenC. she had nothing to be proud of in her lifeD. she had made a lot of mistakes in her life53. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. The familiar devil is more frightening.B. Saying“no” is better than saying “yes”.C. It’s better to stay within the comfort zone.D. You’d better change your job more frequently.54. From the passage, we can learn that the author .A. felt afraid of ageingB. traveled abroad a lotC. was married in her thirtiesD. decided to do something newBPrintable Tags Turn Everyday Objects into Smart DevicesEngineers have developed printable metal tags (标贴) that could be attached to everyday objects and turn them into smart Internet of Things devices.The metal tags are made from copper foil (铜箔) printed ontothin, flexible, paper-like materials to reflect WiFi signals. The tags workessentially like “mirror s”that reflect radio signals from a WiFi router. When afinger touches these “mirrors”, it disturbs the reflected WiFi signals in suchuser’sa way that can be remotely sensed by a WiFi receiver like a smartphone.The tags can be nailed onto objects that people touch every day, like water bottles, walls or doors. These objects then become smart and connected devices that can signal a WiFi device whenever a user interacts with them. The tags can also be shaped into thin keypads or smart home control panels that can be used to remotely operate WiFi-connected speakers and other Internet of Things devices.Xinyu Zhang, a professor of electrical and computer engineering, named t he technologyLiveTag. He pictures people using LiveTag technology to track human interaction with everyday objects. For example, LiveTag could potentially be used to assess the recovery of patients who have suffered from stroke (中风). “When patients return home, they could use this technology to provide data based on how they interact with everyday objects at home, whether they are opening or closing doors in a normal way, or if they are able to pick up bottles of water, for example. The amount, intensity and frequency of their activities could be recorded and sent to their doctors to evaluate theirrecovery,”said Zhang. “And this can all be done in the comfort of their own homes rather thanhaving to keep going back to the clinic for frequent testi ng,” headded.The researchers note several limitations of the technology. LiveTag currently cannot work with a WiFi receiver further than one meter away, so researchers are working on improving the tag sensitivity and detection range. Ultimately, the team aims to develop a way to make the tags using normal paper and ink printing, which would make them cheaper to mass produce.55. When people touch a printable metal tag, .A. they are actually touching a mirrorB. the WiFi router will stop sending signalsC. the reflected WiFi signals will be disturbedD. their fingers can be sensed by a WiFi router56. LiveTag can probably be used to .A. precisely locate everyday objectsB. remotely control a WiFi-connected TVC. easilyblock signals from WiFi devicesD. greatly improve one’s physical condition57. LiveTag helps stroke patients by .A. evaluating the process of their recoveryB. sending data of their activities to doctorsC. connecting their smartphones with doctor s’D. recording doctor s’ assessments of their recoveryCHow to Make Friends, According to ScienceFriendship is one of life’s most important features, and one too often taken for granted.The human desire for companionship may feel boundless, but research suggests that our social capital is finite—we can only handle a certain number of relationships at one time. Social scientists have used some creative approaches to measure the size of people’s social networks; these have returned estimates ranging from about 250 to about 5,500 people. Looking more specifically at friendship, a study using the exchange of Christmas cards totest closeness put the average person’s friend group at about 121 people. However vast our networks may be, our inner circle tends to be much smaller. The average American trusts only 10 to 20 people. Moreover, that number may be shrinking: From 1998 to 2017, the average number of trusted friends decreased from three to two. This is both sad and of important consequence, because people who have strong social relationships tend to live longer than those who don’t.So what should you do if your social life is lacking? Here the research is instructive. To beginwith, don’t refuse to consider the humble acquaintance(交情). Even interacting with people with whom one has weak social ties has a meaningful influence on well-being. Beyond that, building deeper friendships may be largelya matter of putting in time. A recent study out of the University of Kansas found that it takes about 50 hours offriend, and a total of socializing to go from acquaintance to casual friend, an additional 40 hours to becom e a “real” 200 hours to become a close friend.If that sounds like too much effort, renewing inactive social ties can be especially rewarding. Reconnected friends can quickly recapture the trust they previously built, while offering each other adash of novelty(新奇)drawn from whatever they’ve been up to in the meantime. And if all else fails,you could start randomly to tell secrets to people you don’t know that well. Self-disclosure makes us more likable, and as a bonus, we are more likely to favor those to whom we have revealed our soul.Longing for closeness and connection is common and everywhere, which suggests that most of us are stumbling(跌跌撞撞)through the world, expecting companionship that could be easilyprovided by the lonesome stumblers all around us. So set aside this article, turn to someone nearby, and try tomake a friend.58. From Paragraph 2, we can know that .A. a strong social relationship can guarantee a long lifeB. real friendships are based on the exchange of presentsC. people’s inner circle is decreasing despite large social networksD. people’s social networks depend on their desire for companionship59. What does the author suggest to improve one’s social life?A. Sharing secrets with close friends.B. Choosinglikable people as friends. C. Avoiding the humbleacquaintance.D. Spending time for deeper friendships.60. What is the passage mainly about?A. The tips on how to develop friendship.B. The reasons for seeking companionship.C. The benefits brought by a good social life.D. The relationship between friendship and happiness.61. The author helps readers better understand his idea mainly by .A. using research resultsB. making comparisonsC. giving some examplesD. telling personal storiesDUnderstanding Chinese Culture: The Challenge to the WestLate last year, a New Zealand newspaper reported that China was sending 120 doctors to a Pacific islandto assist with their community health. A positive action, one might think, but the focus of the story was to ask what China was doing in the Pacific, and how we have failed to the extent that we have allowed this to happen.What are the Chinese doing on “our patch”?In fact, the rise of China is to a certain degree promoted as a threat. The challenge to the West, then, is to improve an appreciation of what China is. How does China’s cultural heritage present a positive advantage to the world?To understand this, it is important to consider the foundations of Chinese culture and society. China has more than 5,000 years of uninterrupted cultural development. We at least need to go back2,500 years to study Taoism, for its cultural and philosophical roots, and Confucius for his social philosophyand influence on society.Taoism provides us with many aspects of the special nature of Chinese culture and philosophy. The conceptof yin and yang in Taoism, which brings us balance through the integration of opposites, is well-known but not fully understood in the West. Chinese medicine, which tends to take a longer time to take effect, with a focus to work in harmony with the body, is to restore imbalance causing diseases rather than targeting only the specific symptom or problem area.Confucius’contribution to Chinese society also provides a difference to Western society. Eastern society places the community as the most important component of society. In Western society, it is the individual that is considered to be the unit of society, compatible with an objective analysis of issues.Considering a monkey, cow and banana, which is the odd one out? The vast majority of Chinese will choosethe cow because the monkey eats the banana, which gives food to the monkey. Western people invariably choosethe banana because they see the objective classification of the monkey and cow. The consideration of these two responses, and extension into deeper philosophical understanding, presents a major difference between Chinese and Western thought.Therefore, the challenge to the West is to embrace an alternative perspective on issues. It is time for Western media to seek a balance in reporting affairs, and critique(评判)the Western perspective .it is time for a Chinese voice to be heard in the west.62. The news report in the first paragraph _.A. tells a story of Chinese doctorsB. demonstrates the concern of the WestC. stresses the decline of Western cultureD. shows the medical development of China63. Why is Chinese medicine mentioned in the passage?A. To help better understand Taoism.B. To define the concept of yin and yang.C. To emphasize the contributions of Taoism.D. To express the author’s pride in Chinese culture.64. We can learn from the passage that .A. Taoism has a greater influence than ConfucianismB. Confucianism finds balance in integrating oppositesC. the West takes China’s cultural heritage as an advantageD. Eastern society considers community the essential unit of society65. The author’s purpose of writing the passage is to .A. warn the West of the threat of ChinaB. introduce to the West what China really isC. recommend the West to accept the rise of ChinaD. appeal to the West to have an objective attitude to China第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年北京市海淀区高三上学期期末考试英语试卷(带解析)满分:最新试卷十年寒窗苦,踏上高考路,心态放平和,信心要十足,面对考试卷,下笔如有神,短信送祝福,愿你能高中,马到功自成,金榜定题名。
最新试卷多少汗水曾洒下,多少期待曾播种,终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地,多少记忆梦中惦记,多少青春付与流水,人生,总有一次这样的成败,才算长大。
班级:_________ 姓名:_________ 考号:_________一、单选题(共15小题)1.My normal monthly emails to and _______ pen pals have disappeared with my tight schedule. A.in B.forC.from D.through2.---Have you heard about the shark attack accident at the SeaWorld show?---Yeah, how horrible! A trainer ______ in front of the audience.A.had been killed B.has been killedC.was killed D.is killed3.The Subway Line 16 _______ in Beijing is planned to open this year.A.being built B.buildingC.built D.to build4.This room isn’t actually _______ I wanted when I made my reservation.A.what B.whereC.which D.whether5.My boss is very generous, and he is ______ generous when we get a big order.A.very B.most C.only D.rather6.The spread of the Ebola virus in Nigeria is believed _______ by August, 2014.A.to be controlled B.to have been controlledC.to control D.to have controlled7.We have an adviser on hand in this activity _______ you have any worries or problems.A.when B.now thatC.though D.in case8.---Do I have to bring my camera tomorrow afternoon?---I think so.We _______ the Botanical Garden then.A.will be visiting B.are visitingC.have visited D.visit9.---The zookeeper was really annoyed with me.--- How could he have been if you _______ stones at the animals?A.didn’t throw B.don’t throwC.hadn’t thrown D.haven’t thrown10.Every Monday, my English teacher would cheerfully ask me _______ my weekend had been.A.that B.if C.what D.how11.With doubts _______ through my mind, I felt it necessary to carry out a research.A.to run B.runC.running D.having run12.---You seem busy these days.---Yes.I’m writing a story.You know, it’s really not easy to write _______ with attractive plots.A.thisB.oneC.itD.that13.According to the latest BBC news, a five-year-old boy from England _______ the youngest computer specialist in the world.A.becameB.becomesC.had become D.has become14.The glorious moment would live in my mind ________ our football team won the championship.A.when B.where C.that D.which15.---Tom, why don’t we help our son work on his papers?---We’ve already done more than we ________.He is on his own this time.A.would B.should C.could D.might二、完形填空(共1小题)16.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语2018.01本试卷共13页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考前须知:1.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的、号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3.答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域作答,未在对应的答题区域作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一局部:听力理解〔共三节,30分〕第一节〔共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. When did the fire probably break out?A. At 9 pm.B. At 8 pm.C. At 7 pm.2. What does the man usually do after walking up in the morning?A. Brush his teeth.B. Cheek the weather forecast.C. Go out.3. What’s the weather like in Beijing?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Windy4. Where does the man like washing movies?A. On cellphones.B. In rooms with WiFi.C. In theatres5. What will the woman probably do?A. Clear useless data.B. Remove unwanted apps.C. Buy a new phone.第二节〔共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分〕听下面4段对话或独白。
2018年北京市海淀区高三(上)期末考试英语2018.1第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. When did the fire probably break out?A. At 9 pm.B. At 8 pm.C. At 7 pm.2. What does the man usually do after waking up in the morning?A. Brush his teeth.B. Check the weather forecast.C. Go out.3. What’s the weather like in Beijing?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Windy.4. Where does the man like watching movies?A. On cellphones.B. In rooms with WiFi.C. In the theater.5. What will the woman probably do?A. Clear useless data.B. Remove unwanted apps.C. Buy a new phone.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,15分)听下面四段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Receptionist and guest.C. Ticket agent and customer.7. When is the Chinese Music Concert?A. On 15th.B. On 28th.C. On 30th.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What does the man want to do?A. Visit the manager.B. Rent an apartment.C. Ask for directions.9. What is the man expected to bring with him?A. An application form.B. The MapQuest.C. His driver’s license.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Who is the woman buying a gift for?A. Her mother.B. Her father.C. Her sister.11. What will the woman probably buy?A. A fry pan.B. Wine glasses.C. A Chinese teapot.12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a store.B. At a wine shop.C. In a kitchen.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.What does the woman want to be?A. A manager.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.14.What helps one to be successful according to the speakers?A. Parents’ assistance.B. True interest.C. Great ambition.15.What are the speakers talking about?A. University life.B. The future plan.C. A law firm.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段独白,完成第16至20题,每小题仅填写一个..词。
听独白前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段独白你将听两遍。
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21. He is going to visit _____university which is located in _____ west of USA.A. an; 不填B. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; the22. In addition to a healthy diet, you also need regular exercise _____weight.A. losingB. having lostC. lostD. to lose23. —I have an appointment with Jane. —Wait a moment. She _____ with her editor about her new book.A. is discussingB. will discussC. had discussedD. was discussing24. _____ you are 18 years old, hopefully you can become more independent.A. WhetherB. UnlessC. In caseD. Now that25. Hearing the news, I felt a great load _____ off my mind and everything got easier.A. having takenB. takenC. to be takenD. taking26. She had a feeling that she already knew _____ this conversation was going to lead.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how27. —I guess Bob and Amy won’t come to the party.— They just called saying that they_____.A. had been held upB. were holding upC. have been held upD. would hold up28. Chongyang Festival, _____ is also known as the Double Ninth Festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. A. when B. which C. that D. who29. — Has the interviewee arrived? — No. I hope he is not lost. It _____ easy to find this place.A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. won’t beD. hasn’t been30. _____ she got on the stage, I hadn’t realized she had such a tale nt in dancing.A. SinceB. AsC. UntilD. Once31. If the weather _____better last weekend, we would have gone to the beach.A. wasB. has beenC. wereD. had been32. The immersed tunnel of Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge is 6.7 kilometers long, _____ it the world’s longest and deepest undersea tunnel.A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. having made33. —How was the weather during your trip in England?— Strangely fine! It _____ much.A. doesn’t rainB. didn’t rainC. hasn’t rainedD. hadn’t rained34. We have work to do, but if you need a rest, we _____ start tomorrow.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. need35. If you intend to ask people to respect your authority, you need to lead _____ example.A. toB. forC. asD. by第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)One summer afternoon,when I was about eight years of age, I was looking at a beautiful rainbow. Somebody said, “If you should go to the 36 of the rainbow, you would find there great pots of gold and silver.” Without 37 , I rushed from the house, and set off toward the woods.I was so sure that I knew just 38 that rainbow ended. I remembered how glad and proud I was in my thoughts, and what fine presents I promised to all my friends out of my 39 . So thinking, and laying delightful plans, almost before I knew it I had 40 the thick forest, and the end of the rainbow was not there! 41 I saw it shining down among the trees a little farther off; so on and on I 42 , through the thick bushes and 43 rapid streams. The woods grew thicker and darker, and the ground more wet. Suddenly I met in my way a 44 porcupine (豪猪), who made himself still larger when he saw me. Fearing that he would attack me, I ran from him as fast as my 45 feet would carry me. In my 46 and hurry I forgot to keep my eye on the rainbow, and when, at last, I 47 and looked for it, it was nowhere in sight! It had quite 48 away. I burst into tears, for I had lost all my 49 and had nothing to show for my pilgrimage(journey to a holy place) but muddy feet and a wet and torn body.But I soon found that my 50 had only begun: I was lost! I could not tell which was east or west, but 51 about here and there, crying and calling, though I knew that no one could 52 me. All at once I heard my nickname called, so I jumped up. It was my eldest brother. He hugged and kissed away all my tears, and then he told me what the rainbow 53 is: “It is only painted air, and does not 54 _ on the earth. But it tells us something more. When you set off on a pilgrimage, you will be 55 by the rainbow through all the dark places of this world to treasures in your heart, better, far better, than silver or gold.”36. A. end B. right C. top D. front37. A. appreciation B. intention C. hesitation D. explanation38. A. how B. when C. why D. where39. A. eyes B. riches C. way D. mind40. A. noticed B. cleared C. passed D. reached41. A. But B. And C. Or D. For42. A. struggled B. imagined C. looked D. worked43. A. above B. towards C. across D. through44. A. young B. wild C. large D. fierce45. A. injured B. tired C. bleeding D. cold46. A. horror B. embarrassment C. sorrow D. disappointment47. A. cried B. remembered C. returned D. determined48. A. flown B. moved C. broken D. faded49. A. dreams B. destinations C. treasures D. spirits50. A. failure B. doubts C. anger D. troubles51. A. wandered B. hung C. came D. skipped52. A. attack B. understand C. forgive D. hear53. A. usually B. really C. finally D. entirely54. A. jump B. rest C. drop D. lie55. A. cheated B. moved C. led D. caught第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。