最新中考英语完形填空题集锦一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Finally, after nearly half a month, the Christmas letter was here in my hand. Yes, writing letters is how my friend in the U.S. and I 1 our greetings every Christmas. People ask why not send our greetings on Facebook, or on WeChat 2 , and by the way, it'll save money. For me, writing letters is more of a 3 habit than a quirk （怪癖） in modern times I, an experienced letter writer. can tell you that writing letters brings me more emotional（情感的）communication.In fact, only parts of our emotions can be found. Some 4 in California State University found that electronic devices, like smart phones, can greatly influence people in many ways. Such devices prevent people from 5 their inner （内心的） feelings. Compared with modern communication, writing letters has more advantages. 6 we write, our brain is given the chance to discover connections between things we didn't see before. And we are 7 to show our emotions fully.If I am here to tell you why I love writing letters, one of the 8 would be its sense of touch-feeling of my hand running through the pages, feeling of pen sliding across the paper, and feeling of the 9 of ink （墨水） in the air.It 10 that both your words and the letter itself can help you express your feelings. Letters build a bridge between the writer and receiver. People experience more when they receive messages in the: form of a letter, rather than any other media.1. A. introduce B. exchange C. describe D. repeat2. A. completely B. recently C. simply D. exactly3. A. natural B. boring C. crazy D. national4. A. composers B. visitors C. inventors D. professors5. A. discovering B. shaking C. spreading D. refusing6. A. When B. Before C. Till D. Though7. A. recommended B. encouraged C. invited D. forced8. A. customs B. reasons C. challenges D. achievements9. A. colour B. quality C. smell D. price10. A. gives out B. breaks out C. comes out D. turns out【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是在现代社会作者喜欢写信和朋友交流而不使用电子设备，他认为电子设备在很多方面会影响人们，它们会阻止人们表达内心的感情。
而写信有更多的优点。
我们能把我们所有的情绪充分表达出来。
当人们收到书信形式的信息而不是其它媒体的信息时，会体验更多。
（1）句意：是的，写信是我和美国的朋友每年圣诞节交换问候的方式。
根据前文的theChristmas letter was here in my hand知道我和朋友每年圣诞节都相互问候。
A. 介绍；B. 交换；C. 描述；D. 重复。
故选B。
（2）句意：为什么不用脸书，或简单地用微信来互致问候。
根据常识可知使用微信可直接视频非常简单，可知此处是方便，简单的意思。
A. 完整的；B. 最近的；C. 简便的；D.确切的。
故选C。
（3）句意：对我来说写信更多的是一种自然习惯而不是现在时代的怪癖。
在现代信息社会写信可能是一个怪癖，但对于作者更是一个自然的习惯。
A. 自然的；B. 无聊的；C. 疯狂的；D. 国民的。
（4）句意：加利福尼亚州大学的一些教授发现像智能手机这样的电子设备在很多方面会影响人。
根据in California State University 可知是来自大学的一些教授。
A. 作曲家；B. 参观者；C. 发明家；D. 教授。
故选D。
（5）句意：这样的设备会阻止人们扩散自己内心的感情。
根据后面的our brain is given the chance to discover connections between things we didn't see before.我们的大脑被给予我们机会发现我们只之前看不见的东西，所以像这种装置会抑制人们发现他们内心的想法。
A. 发现；B. 摇摆；C. 传播，扩散；D. 拒绝。
故选C。
（6）句意：和现代交流相比较，写信有更多的优点。
当我们写信时我们的大脑被给予我们机会发现我们只之前看不见的东西。
此处指我们写信时大脑会激发这些东西，A. 当……时候；B. 之前；C. 直到；D. 虽然。
故选A。
（7）句意：我们被迫充分表达我们的感情。
此处指在大脑的激发下很多情感涌出，我们不得不表达出来。
A. 推荐；B. 鼓励；C. 邀请；D. 不得已，被迫，故选D。
（8）句意：如果我在这里告诉你我为什么喜欢写信，其中一个原因是手在纸上快速移动的感觉。
根据 I love writing letters，可知此处写的是我喜欢写信的原因。
A. 习俗；B. 原因；C. 挑战；D. 成就。
故选B。
（9）句意：笔在纸上滑动的感觉和墨水在空气中散发的的气味的感觉。
我们知道用钢笔写字时墨水会发出某种气味，可知道作者喜欢闻墨香。
A. 颜色；B. 质量；C. 气味；D. 价格。
故选C。
（10）句意：结果证明你的字和信本身帮助你表达你的感情。
前文作者都在写写信的好处，这一段是总结前文。
可知结果是怎样的。
A. 分发；B.爆发；C. 出现；D. 结果是。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。
跳过空格阅读短文，了解短文的要旨。
推测出文章的主题和大意。
把握文章大意后，认真反复阅读短文，利用上下文的联系和结合所学过的知识，确定空格处所需要词的意义。
判断在句中所充当的成分，根据词语搭配和语法知识，判断所填词的正确形式，选出问题的正确答案。
最后通读短文，进行核查。
2．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1 . To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics （营养品、补品） to the elders in the familyis a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse （配偶） or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation.1. A. it B. them C. that2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable3. A. too B. also C. either4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations5. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing6. A. But B. Although C. Because7. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up8. A. more B. less C. many9. A. completely B. seriously C. probably10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是在中国被邀请去做客时时我们应该带些什么礼物，还有做客时我们要注意的一些行为。
