2019 高考英语全国卷 1 阅读理解 完形填空 文章翻译

2019全国卷1高考英语完形填空答案详细解析【预览部分】【完形填空答案与详细解析】【主旨大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。

本文主要介绍乞力马扎罗山的垃圾污染问题以及当地管理机构努力治理之后环境的改观。

本文就游客对乞力马扎罗山自然环境的破坏展开论述，对山体环境进行介绍，意在引起人们对于自然环境的重视。

41. D。

考查动词词义辨析。

译文：每年有40,000人到非洲最高的山脉乞力马扎罗山（Kilimanjaro）旅游，他们带来了许多废品垃圾。

解答此题根本不用费什么心思，读完第一、第二句马上就明白：此题是因果逻辑推断题，即第一句是原因，第41空句是结果。

根据前文Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.可知每年都有很多人去游览乞力马扎罗山，由此可推测该空是说游客将垃圾废物随身带到了山上。

keep with意为“把……与……放一起”；mix with意为“（使）与……混合/结合”；connect with意为“与……连接”；bring sth. with sb. 意为“某人随身带来……”；故只有选项D切题。

故选D。

42.C。

考查名词词义辨析。

译文：拥挤的人群破坏了美丽的乞力马扎罗山。

此题仍然属于因果关系推断题。

根据上一句Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.可知，每年有大约四万人游览乞力马扎罗山，所以此处是指游客所造成的破坏，由此推断出本题答案是crowds（拥挤的人群）。

A. stories故事；B. buildings建筑物；C. crowds人群；D. reporters记者。

故选C。

【正文】第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

全国卷完形填空真题解析2019 I重点单词短语：attempt/ə'tempt/ vt.尝试；企图attempt to do sth企图做某事destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ n.目的地describe sb/sth as sth 把某人或某事描述成pure/pjʊə/ adj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的( purer, purest )disturbing /dɪˈstɜ:bɪŋ/ adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的tons of 大量的，许多的（后接可数名词复数或不可数名词）path/pɑ:θ/n.小路，小径；路线，道路authority/ɔː'θɒrɪtɪ/ n.权威；权力（pl）当局；官方the efforts made by... …所做的努力make an effort作出努力effort/ˈefət/n. 努力signific ant/sɪg'nɪfɪkənt/ adj. 显著的，有重大意义的；别有含义的，意味深长的signific ance/sɪg'nɪfɪkəns/ n.意义；意思；重要性；重要意义evident /'evɪdənt/ adj.明显的；明白的evidence /ˈevɪdəns/ n. 证据;证词abrupt ly/ə'brʌptli/ adv. 突然地；唐突地abrupt adj.突然的；意外的give way to 被……替代；给……让路，让位于……shade/ʃeɪd/ n.浓淡深浅，色度arctic-like zone 类似北极的地带reputation /ˌrepju'teɪʃən/ n.名声,名誉reputation as sth. …的荣誉deserve the reputation 名不虚传line n.行；排lines of tourist s游客队伍ruin /'ru:ɪn/ vt.毁灭，破坏；使破产n. 毁灭，破坏；破产，一无所有；废墟the opposite to be true事实恰好相反opposite /ˈɔpəzɪt/ adj.相对的；相反的prep. 在…对面解析：Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They41 with them lots of waste. The42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the43 of Kilimanjaro.每年约有4万人试图攀登非洲最高的山峰乞力马扎罗。

【2019·全国卷I】完形填空详解及全文翻译阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They___41___ with them lots of waste. The ___42___ might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the ___43___ of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m ___44___ about the place —other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon ___45___ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ___46___ among tons of rubbish. I find a ___47___ mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are ___48___ but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ___49___.The best of a Kilimanjaro ___50___, in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ___51___ as spiritual places by many cultures. This ___52___ is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ___53___ go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, ___54___ lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather ___55___ — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I ___56___ twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland ___57___: gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. ___58___ you climb into an arctic-like zone with ___59___ snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro ___60___ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace？I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquireEvery year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They bring with them lots of waste. The crowds might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.每年大约有4万人试图攀登非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷1）及答案解析2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷1）及答案解析英语第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡ 9.18.C. ￡ 9.15.答案是C。

1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give atalk. C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:304. How does the woman go to work?A. By carB. On footC. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分。

满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2019年高考英语全国一卷真题翻译(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019年高考英语全国一卷真题翻译(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019年高考英语全国一卷真题翻译(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

Need a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs。

The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program。

Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills find a job or start businesses all year round。

Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province you could beeligible（符合条件）for this program which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training。

卷1—阅读译文第二部分阅读理解第一节A这个夏天你需要一份工作吗？省政府及其合作伙伴提供许多项目帮助学生找暑期工作。

因项目不同截至日期和所需申请有所不同。

你不是学生？访问政府网站，一年到头都可以了解哪些项目和在线工具帮助30岁以下的人培养技能，找到工作或者创业项目。

为年轻人提供的工作如果你是住在这个省的青少年，你的条件有可能符合下面的项目，该项目提供八周的带薪工作并提供培训。

谁有资格：选定社区内的15-18岁的青少年。

暑期公司暑期公司为学生提供实际业务培训，开办暑期公司的奖金最高可达3000美元。

谁有资格：15-29岁秋季返回学校继续学业的学生。

青少年管理计划你可以申请成为管理员，这暑期在当地自然资源管理项目中工作八周。

谁有资格：入职时年满16或者17岁，但在今年12月31日前未满18岁的学生。

暑期就业机会通过暑期就业机会项目，学生每年能在省级公共服务机构、或其相关机构、社区团体中担任暑期职位。

谁有资格：年龄满15岁或者以上的学生。

有些职位要求年龄在15-24岁之间，或者29岁以上的身患残疾的学生。

B今天是纽约帕乔格迦南小学二年级学生的演讲日，现在轮到Chris Palaez 了。

这个八岁的孩子是班里的王牌。

长着一对闪亮的黑色眼睛，他看上去是那种很喜欢公开演讲的孩子。

但是他很紧张，“我今天站在这里是为了告诉你们，你们shou..ld”Chris 在“ld”重复着，对很多母语非英语的人这个发音很困难。

他的老师Thomas Whaley在他旁边小声地鼓励他，“ …… 选我……”除了有些结巴，Chris做的非常的棒。

当他的演讲接近结尾时，Whaley和班级里其他同学给他鼓掌表扬。

作为一个移民的儿子，三年前，Chris开始学习一点英语。

Whaley回忆最开始的几年，每当叫Chris读课文，他都会借口说去厕所。

学习英语作为第二语言是一种非常痛苦的经历，你需要的是一个很棒的老师，他得允许你犯错。

“学习英语需要付出很多，”Whaley解释说“特别是那些将英语作为一种新语言的学生，要有足够的自信去开口说，我不知道，但是我想知道。

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Is Fresh Air新鲜空气 Really Good for You?We all grew up长大hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air呼吸新鲜空气.” 36 .According to根据recent studies最近的研究，the answer答案 is a big YES，if theair quality空气质量 in your camping area露营地 is good.37 If the air you’re breathing is clean-which it would be if you’re away from远离the smog烟雾 of cities-then theair is filled with充满 life-giving活力；提神的，energizing使有活力的oxygen氧气. If you exercise锻炼 out of doors，your body will learn to breathe more deeply深呼吸，allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉)and your brain.Recently最近，people have begun studying研究 the connection联系 between the natural自然的 world and healing(治愈). 38 In these places patients病人 can go to be near nature during在…期间 their recovery恢复. It turns out证明 that just looking at green，growing things can reduce减少 stress 压力，lower降低 blood pressure血压，and put people into abetter mood(情绪).Greenery绿色植物 is good for us. Hospital patients Who see tree branches树枝out their window arelikely to可能 recover at a faster rate比率 than patients who see buildings or sky instead相反. 39 It gives us a great feeling of peace平和的感觉.40 While the sun's rays光线 can age and harm our skin皮肤, they also give is beneficial有益的 Vitamin D维他命D. To make sure you get enough足够的 Vitamin D—but still protect保护your skin— put on涂上 sunscreen防晒霜 right as you head outside外边. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes tostart working, and that's plenty of大量time for your skin to absorb吸收 day's worth of Vitamin D.A. Fresh air cleans our lungs肺.B. So what are you waiting for等待?C. Being in nature refreshes使恢复精力us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air issunlight阳光.E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F. Just as importantly, we tend to倾向于 associate联想 air with health care健康护理.G. All across the country, recovery centers恢复中心 have begun building Healing Gardens.新鲜空气真的对人体有益吗？我们是听人们说着：“出去呼吸点新鲜空气”长大的。

(2019 全国卷1 完形填空)Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41with them lots of waste. The 42might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the 43of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 44about the place —other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 45that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46among tons of rubbish. I find a 47mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49.The best of a Kilimanjaro 50,in my opinion, isn’t reaching the to p. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3,000 meters,54lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55—low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4,000 meters is the highland 57:gravel(砾石),stones and rocks.58you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquireEvery year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They bring with them lots of waste. The crowds might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.每年大约有4万人尝试攀登非洲最高山乞力马扎罗山（坦桑尼亚东北部）。

2019年高考真题（全国卷1）英语阅读理解全文翻译A我最喜欢的书籍Jo Usmar是Cosmopolitan的一名作者，也是This Book Will系列生活方式图书的合著者。

下面是她挑选出的自己最喜欢的几本书籍。

《玛蒂尔达》Roald Dahl我曾经写过一篇论文，是关于童话对Roald Dahl的写作有何影响的，这让我对Roald Dahl那奇怪而又可爱的世界有了新的理解。

玛蒂尔达与她那冷酷的父母及专横的女校长Trunchbull小姐之间的斗争既引人发笑又惊心动魄，但也令人向往。

《天黑以后》村上春树这是关于两个姐妹的故事——一个叫爱丽，是名模特，睡觉睡到天昏地暗并且不愿醒来；另一个叫玛丽，是名年轻的学生。

玛丽在试图跟姐姐打交道的过程中，开始改变了她的生活，并发现了一个有各种各样的“夜猫子”的世界，他们都隐藏着自己的秘密。

《消失的爱人》Gillian Flynn当这个地球上其他所有人都喜欢这部小说的时候，我会产生些许不愿让自己喜欢它的心理，但是这部恐怖小说太精彩了。

从一开始Nick和Amy争相赢取你的信任时，故事就充满了紧张感和不安感。

这是一部真正的悬疑小说，当你意识到真正发生了什么时，那种沮丧感会给你带来极大的乐趣。

《末日来临》Stephen King这是一本优秀的奇幻小说，其作者是世界上最好的小说家之一。

当一次严重爆发的流感摧毁了世界99.4%的人口之后，在幸存下来的人群之中展开了一场正义与邪恶的斗争。

Randall Flagg是最为可怕的角色之一。

B“你可以把我当作最后的选择，如果没有其他志愿者，那么我将自愿加入。

”在我替我家孩子的曲棍球俱乐部发出一份征集志愿者的请求以后，我便收到了这样一份来自家长的真实答复。

我想可能是工作日程安排太紧了，或者是社交焦虑让她还难以采取行动来为一项不知名的运动提供帮助。

她可能只需要我再多费一点点口舌就能说服。

于是我又一次尝试，并触动她的心弦。

我提到那位有着四个孩子，还在主持大局的单亲妈妈，我还谈到有位父亲在训练一个连他自己的孩子都不在其中的团队……这时，那位不情愿的家长开口了：“好的。

2019年高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解部分：全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建、山东A篇一、原文部分Need a Job This Summer?要找暑期工作吗？The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.省政府及其合作伙伴提供了很多项目来帮助学生找到暑期工作。

相关截止日期及所需的申请材料要取决于你所申请的项目。

Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.如果您不是学生，也可登录政府网站，了解政府所出台的用于常年帮助30岁以下的人培养技能、找工作或创业的相关项目和在线工具。

Jobs for Youth青少年工作岗位If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible (符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.如果你是居住在本省的青少年，则你可能符合本项目的申请条件；申请成功后，该项目会向你提供八周的带薪工作及相关的培训。

2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（全国卷1参考版）【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AY ou probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may nothave heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams(1860-1935)A nyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964)I f it weren ’ t for Rachel C arson, the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world ’ s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O ’ Connor(1930-present)W hen Sandra Day O ’ Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O ’ Connor gave the deciding votein many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks(1913-2005)O n December 1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set lff the Montgmery bus boycott. I t lasted for more than a year,and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “ The only tiredI was, was tired lr giving in, ” said Parks.1. What is jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work.B. Her lack of proper training in law.C. Her efforts to win a prize.D. Her community background.2. What is the reason for O ’ Connor ’ s being rejected by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law.B. Her little work experience in court.C. The discrimination against women.D. The poor financial condition s.3. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?A. Jane Addams.B. Rachel Carson.C. Sandra Day O ’ Connor.D. Rosa Parks.4. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated.B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers.D. They are peace-lovers.2. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

卷1—阅读译文第二部分阅读理解第一节A这个夏天你需要一份工作吗？省政府及其合作伙伴提供许多项目帮助学生找暑期工作。

因项目不同截至日期和所需申请有所不同。

你不是学生？访问政府网站，一年到头都可以了解哪些项目和在线工具帮助30岁以下的人培养技能，找到工作或者创业项目。

为年轻人提供的工作如果你是住在这个省的青少年，你的条件有可能符合下面的项目，该项目提供八周的带薪工作并提供培训。

谁有资格：选定社区内的15-18岁的青少年。

暑期公司暑期公司为学生提供实际业务培训，开办暑期公司的奖金最高可达3000美元。

谁有资格：15-29岁秋季返回学校继续学业的学生。

青少年管理计划你可以申请成为管理员，这暑期在当地自然资源管理项目中工作八周。

谁有资格：入职时年满16或者17岁，但在今年12月31日前未满18岁的学生。

暑期就业机会通过暑期就业机会项目，学生每年能在省级公共服务机构、或其相关机构、社区团体中担任暑期职位。

谁有资格：年龄满15岁或者以上的学生。

有些职位要求年龄在15-24岁之间，或者29岁以上的身患残疾的学生。

B今天是纽约帕乔格迦南小学二年级学生的演讲日，现在轮到Chris Palaez 了。

这个八岁的孩子是班里的王牌。

长着一对闪亮的黑色眼睛，他看上去是那种很喜欢公开演讲的孩子。

但是他很紧张，“我今天站在这里是为了告诉你们，你们shou..ld”Chris在“ld”重复着，对很多母语非英语的人这个发音很困难。

他的老师Thomas Whaley在他旁边小声地鼓励他，“ …… 选我……”除了有些结巴，Chris做的非常的棒。

当他的演讲接近结尾时，Whaley和班级里其他同学给他鼓掌表扬。

作为一个移民的儿子，三年前，Chris开始学习一点英语。

Whaley回忆最开始的几年，每当叫Chris读课文，他都会借口说去厕所。

学习英语作为第二语言是一种非常痛苦的经历，你需要的是一个很棒的老师，他得允许你犯错。

“学习英语需要付出很多，” Whaley解释说 “特别是那些将英语作为一种新语言的学生，要有足够的自信去开口说，我不知道，但是我想知道。

2019全国卷1完形填空及答案详解(高考)Every year。

approximately 40,000 XXX。

XXX。

they bring with them a great deal of waste。

which poses a threat to thebeauty of the area。

Furthermore。

the glaciers are rapidly disappearing。

XXX.Upon hearing these stories。

I was initially concerned aboutthe n of the mountain。

as other ns are often described as having a more pristine natural XXX。

I soon discovered that much has changed since the days when reports of tons of rubbish XXX。

Kilimanjaro is a much cleaner and more organized n。

with toilets available at camps and along the paths。

While environmental challenges still exist。

the efforts made by the Tanzania nal Park Authority to address these issues are commendable.The best part of climbing Kilimanjaro。

in my n。

is not just reaching the XXX cultures。

and this is especially XXX way tolow-growing plants at 3,000 meters。

2019年高考英语全国卷I完型填空深度解析第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the place —other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55 — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace？I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire本文的主题为“人与自然”，体裁为夹叙夹议的记叙文。

2019年高考英语全国一卷真题翻译(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019年高考英语全国一卷真题翻译(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019年高考英语全国一卷真题翻译(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

Need a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs。

The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program。

Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills find a job or start businesses all year round。

Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province you could beeligible（符合条件）for this program which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training。

2019年全国卷1 完形填空赏析Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They bring with them lots of waste. The crowds might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place —other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon discover that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of camps among tons of rubbish. I find a clean mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be paying off.The best of a Kilimanjaro experience, in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are regarded as spiritual places by many cultures. This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3,000 meters, giving way to lands of low growing plants.Further up, the weather changes—low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4,000 meters is the highland desert: gravel(砾石),stones and rocks. Finally you climb into an arctic-like zonewith permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.体裁：记叙文叙事题材：人与自然保护环境难词：lines of tourists line本来是线，人排成的行，列；这里是比喻：一行行的游客，形容人多，络绎不绝。