高三英语总复习-必修一

必修一Module 1My First Day at Senior HighⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Children should be taught how to ________ towards adults.2．I am surprised that you had a bad ________ of him.3．She can speak English very ________.4．A________ was the beginning of their quarrel.5．The child is so naughty that his behaviour is badly in need of ________.6．It was ________ that such a little boy should be a computer expert.7．Y ou should follow the ________ on the bottle.8．It was ________ to sit there without anything to do.9．The scenery is beautiful beyond ________.10．Her failure made her parents ________ and they were in a bad mood.答案：1.behave 2.impression 3.fluently 4.misunderstanding 5.correction 6.amazing7.instructions8.boring9.description10．disappointedⅡ.完成句子1．学生们盼着过周末呢。

The students are ____________________ the weekend.2．他们请他走人，也就是说，他被解雇了。

必修一Modules 1～3综合技能测试本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How much is a tennis ball according to the woman?A．1.80 dollars each. B．1.5 dollars each.C．2.00 dollars each.2．Why doesn't the woman want to eat fish?A．She never eats fish in the restaurants.B．She doesn't think the fish is fresh.C．She wants to have a change.3．Where do you think this conversation takes place most probably?A．At a fast food restaurant. B．At a supermarket.C．At a hotel.4．What is the man going to buy?A．Food.B．Drinks.C．Flowers.5．What are they talking about?A．The environmental problem.B．The health problem.C．The educational problem.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后都有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

8.1词组复习: 必修一第一单元至第五单元【学习目标叙写】1. 能准确回忆出第一册书的重点短语2. 能够在一定语境中对重点短语做出正确的形式变化3. 能够运用重点短语【自主学习】根据提示，再现本册书的重点词组 A. 英译汉1. insist on/upon sth/doing ：v. __________2.belong to ：____________3. do with ： _______________4. in search of_____________5. be used to doing sth : ___________6. be made of ：___________7. serve as ：_____________8. used to___________9. allow sb. to do sth. ____________10. compete with___________ 11. have (no) chance of doing sth___________ 12. go with__________ 13. rel ate…to…__________ 14. hear of ____________ 15. deal with__________ 16. with the help of___________ 17. die out_________ 18. in peace_________ 19. dream of doing sth. _________20. be honest with sb. ___________ 21. form the habit of____________ 22. by chance__________ B. 汉译英1.处于交战状态 :___________________2. 在某种程度上: _________________3结果是；作为结果.: _________ 4.连接；附上；附属 :___________ 5. 属于 : __________ 6.拆开_________________ 7．也；又；还. __________ 8.主管；看管_____________ 9. 陆续地；一个接一个地______________ 10在危险中. ____________ 11. 形成；产生____________ 12. 与……熟悉起来________13. 如释重负____________ 14. 按照；根据……所说___________ 15. 最重要；首先____________ 16. 打碎；分裂__________【课堂巩固】根据英语或汉语提示，完成下列句子。

人与自我之语言学习的规律、方法等第一板块：自学检测(一)主题阅读类词汇——多多益善1．回顾单元词汇第一组：阅读单词——知其意(1)subway n．地下人行道；〈美〉地铁(2)elevator n. 电梯；升降机(3)petrol n. 〈英〉汽油(4)conquer v t. 征服；占领(5)apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅(6)enrich v t. 使富裕；充实；改善(7)identity n. 本身；本体；身份(8)dialect n. 方言(9)eastern adj. 东方的；东部的(10)lightning n. 闪电(11)usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法(12)accent n. 口音；腔调；重音(13)block n. 街区；块；木块；石块第二组：重点单词——写其形(1)official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的(2)voyage n. 航行；航海(3)native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人(4)base v t. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础(5)spelling n. 拼写；拼法(6)vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表(7)command n．& v t. 命令；指令；掌握(8)request n．& v t. 请求；要求(9)straight ad v. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的2．拓展主题词汇第一组：学习内容(1)phrase n．短语(2)idiom n．习语；成语(3)pronunciation n．发音(4)grammar n．语法(5)practice n．练习(6)standard n．& adj.标准(的)(7)knowledge n．知识；学问(8)speech n．演讲第二组：学习过程(1)accuracy n. 准确；精确(2)fault n. 缺点；毛病(3)perfect adj. 完美的(4)abundant adj. 大量的；充裕的(5)summarize v t. 概括；总结第三组：学习结果(1)master v t.精通；掌握(2)acquire v．获得；得到(3)overcome v．克服；解决(4)pronounce v t.发音(5)enlarge v t.扩大(6)accumulate v t.积累；积聚(7)improve v．改善；提高(8)grasp v．掌握；领会(二)主题表达类词汇——记牢用对1．活学活用单元词汇(1)actually ad v.实际上；事实上→actual adj.真实的；实际的(2)gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地(3)latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adj.后期的；后者的→lately ad v.近来；最近(4)fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅(5)frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently ad v.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率(6)expression n．词语；表示；表达；表情→express v t.表达(7)recognize v t.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出[语境活用](1)Enough rest and proper diet have brought back her strength gradually,_and it's really agradual process.(gradual)(2)The puzzled expression on her face suggested that she didn't know how she could expressher feelings properly.(express)(3)He had changed so much that you couldn't recognize him.As a matter of fact, illness andage changed him beyond recognition.(recognize)(4)Mary speaks fluent Chinese while her brother speaks Japanese fluently.(fluent)(5)Frequently going out on a date may result in frequent absence from classes, which willinterfere with their studies.(frequent)2．归类串记“同族”词汇(1)带你一起去“旅行”①voyage n．航行；航海②tour n．(观光)旅行③travel n．旅行④journey n．(长途)旅行⑤trip n．(短途)旅行⑥outing n．远足(2)后缀­ial结尾形容词集锦①official官方的②beneficial有益的③commercial商业的④facial面部的⑤initial最初的⑥social社会的(3)en­前缀和­en后缀改变词性①rich→v.enrich使富裕②able→v.enable使能够③large→v.enlarge使扩大④sure→v.ensure确保；担保⑤strength→v.strengthen加强；巩固⑥short→v.shorten缩短；使变短(三)主题常用短语——厚积素养1．单元短语再现(1)more_than超过；非常；不只是；不仅是(2)come_up 走近；上来；提出(3)be_based_on_ 以……为基础(4)believe_it_or_not 信不信由你(5)play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色；参与(6)because_of_ 因为；由于(7)the_number_of ……的数量(8)at_present_ 现在；目前(9)make_use_of 利用；使用(10)such_as_ 例如……；像这种的2．主题短语拓展(1)attend a lecture 听讲座(2)enlarge one's vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量(3)enrich one's knowledge 丰富某人的知识(4)focus/concentrate one's attention on/upon把注意力集中在……(5)give sb. some advice on 就……给某人一些建议(6)go over one's lessons 复习功课(7)have a good command of English精通英语(8)have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.在做某事方面有困难(9)make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事(10)pick up (偶然)学会；习得[语境活用]从以上短语中选择合适的短语填空(1)I ①attended_a_lecture on how to learn English last night. After the lecture, I was about togo home when it began to rain. Fortunately, there was a person ②coming_up to me with an umbrella and I immediately recognized it was my teacher. I was grateful to her for her kindness. ③Believe_it_or_not,_she is ④more_than our teacher; she is also our good friend.(2)①At_present,_English is ②playing_a more and more important part_in our life; as a result,many people are ③focusing their attention_on learning English. However, we must come across many problems in learning English ④such_as vocabulary and grammar. We should⑤make_an_effort_to ⑥make_use_of every opportunity to practise English so that we caneventually ⑦have_a_good_command_of_it.(四)主题常用佳句——背背增分1．单元句式仿写(1) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kindof English.[句式解读]even if＝even though意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句。

Ⅰ.多项选择1．This weekly ________ may not solve all of your problems, but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time.A．altitude B．scheduleC．scholarship D．apartment解析：选B。

句意：这个每周时间表可能不会解决你的全部问题，但它会令你更加意识到你该如何花你的时间。

altitude“海拔高度”；schedule“计划；安排”；scholarship“奖学金”；apartment“公寓”。

根据句意可知B项正确。

2．Despite such a big difference in________ towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A．point B．ideaC．attitude D．sight解析：选C。

句意：尽管在一个人吃什么食物的态度方面有很大的差异，毫无疑问，西方人把中国的食品视为很特别的东西。

point“要点”；idea“观点，主意”；attitude“态度”；sight“视力，视线”。

根据句意可知C项正确。

3．I want them to have the faith that they can accomplish everything if they are ________ and stick to the goal.A．determined B．stubbornC．reliable D．extreme解析：选A。

句意：我希望他们有这样的信念：如果他们意志坚定并且坚守目标，他们能完成任何事情。

determined“有决心的”；stubborn“固执的”；reliable“可靠的”；extreme“极端的”。

Unit 1 Life Choices.核心词精讲:1. to do voluntary workvoluntary adj. done willingly, not because you are forced 志愿的，自愿的e.g. a voluntary workera voluntary organizationShe's very taken up with voluntary work at the moment.volunteer v. to offer to do something without expecting any reward, often something that other people do not want to do志愿，自愿n. someone who does a job willingly without being paid志愿者【搭配】volunteer to do sth.主动做某事volunteer for sth.自愿做某事work as a volunteer 做志愿者2・It's so convenient to be able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops... convenient adj. useful to you because it saves you time, or does not spoil your plans or cause you problems便利的，方便的e.g. Shopping on the Internet is a convenient way to buy things.【搭配】be convenient for sb.对某人方便at a convenient time在方便的时间It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)做某事很方便。

Ⅰ.单项填空1.Jane’s time ________ to nursing only amounted to two months.A．devotes B．devotedC．devoting D．is devoted解析：选B。

句意：简的护理时间仅有两个月。

devoted to nursing是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰time，time与devote之间是被动关系。

2.—What were you doing when your mother entered?—Nothing but ________ myself in the mirror.A．admiring B．enjoyingC．devoting D．seeing解析：选A。

admire oneself in the mirror表示“照镜子”，是固定用语；enjoy oneself“玩得高兴，愉快”。

3.Can you imagine me ________ so stupid?A．be B．beingC．to be D．been解析：选B。

句意：你能想象我是如此愚蠢吗？根据句意使用imagine doing sth.这一结构，表示“想象做某事”。

4.The number of students in each class ________ from 65 to 70.A．range B．is rangingC．ranges D．is ranged解析：选C。

range指“变化，排列，归类于”，为不及物动词；the number of...“……的数量”，当其作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

5.(2012届衡阳八中模拟)—Excuse me，but I wonder if Joan is available at 3∶30 this afternoon. —I’m afraid she ________ Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallo w s.A．will watch B．will be watchingC．is to watch D．is watching解析：选B。

Unit 4 EarthquakesStep 1 课前准备——单元考点自查自测1.词汇分层级识记过关2.语境活用填写过关3.经典句式背诵仿写过关4.类词巧积累事半功倍(一)分门别类攻单词——识形辨意·拓展应用(二)写用结合记短语——译写短语·语境活用(三)仿写活用练句式——经典句型·仿写背诵Step 2 课堂探究——核心考点点点突破1.重点难点考点学通练透2.归纳总结拓展开阔视野3.方法规律技巧权威点拨4.面面俱到打创高效课堂第一时段Warming up & Reading1．burst vi.爆裂；爆发；突然迸发；冲；闯n．突然破裂；爆发[教材原句] In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.在市内，有些建筑物里的水管出现裂缝并爆裂开来。

(1)burst in/into 闯入；突然破门而入(2) ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫burst out crying/laughing burst into tears/laughter 突然哭起来/笑起来 burst with anger 勃然大怒单句语法填空①On hearing the news, Mary burst ________ laughter while Lucy burst out ________(cry)．②Last night the room ____________(burst) into but nothing was taken away.[答案] ①into; crying ②was burst2．ruin n ．[U ]毁灭；毁坏；崩溃；[常用复数]废墟；遗迹 vt.(使)毁坏；成为废墟[教材原句] In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins .在可怕的15 秒内，一座大城市成了废墟。

英语总复习Unit2 Book1之短语词组翻译1.超过;不仅仅;非常2.与…不同3.在一些重要方面4.在一个队里5.把…当作…使用6.通往…之路7.比以往任何时候8.在16世纪末9.因为;由于10.即使；尽管11.走近;上来;提出12.随着时间的推移13.和…交流,交际14.根据,以…为基础15.目前,现在16.丰富了词汇17.利用,使用18.前者;后者19.大量的…20.…的数量21.例如22.讲英语的国家23.代替,而不是24.不假思索地25.信不信由你26.没有所谓的标准英语27.被期待做某事28.扮演一个角色,参与,起作用29.与…相同的…30.被公认为…31.左转弯32.一直往前走两个街区33.保持健康34.增强, 聚集,逐步建立35.玩得高兴/开心Unit2 Book1 短语答案1.more than2.be different from3.in some important ways4. in / on a team5. use…as6. the road to modern English7. than ever before8. at the end of the 16th century9. because of +名词，名词短语，what从句10. even if11 come up12. over time13. communicate with14. be based on15. at present16. enrich the vocabulary17. make use of18. the former…the latter 19. a number of/ a large number of20. the number of21. such as22. English speaking countries23. instead of24. without a second thought25. Believe it or not26. no such thing as standard English27. be expected to do sth.28. play a part in29. the same … as…30. be recognized as…27. go around the corner on the left( on your left-hand side)28. keep going straight for two blocks29. keep fit30.build up31.have fun with英语总复习Unit3 Book1之短语词组翻译1.宁可做某事;更喜欢做某事2.优缺点3.在某人日常生活中4.流经;流过5.自从…;从那以后6.梦想或渴望做某事7.作一次自行车旅行8.说服某人做某事9.成长;长大10.使某人对某事感兴趣11.大学毕业后12.得到/有机会做某事13.想到做某事14.从源头到终点15.喜爱16.做某事最好的办法17.关心;在乎18.给某人一个坚毅的目光19.改变主意20.在海拔…的高度21.似乎做某事22.对…兴奋23.下定决心;作出决定24.屈服;让步25.穿着26.下午晚些时候27.在落日下28.像往常一样29.环顾四周30.宿营31.半夜32.支起帐篷33.陪伴34.迫不及待要做某事35.对…的态度36.祝你旅途好运/愉快英语总复习Unit3 Book1之重点句子翻译1.自从中学以来,我姐姐王薇和我一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。

Unit 11.n.调查;测验2.adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦3.vt.不理睬;忽视4.vt.vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的5.vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系6.adj.松的;松开的7.vet n.8.Amsterdam n.herlands n.10.Jewish11.German adj.12.Nazi n.13.n.连续;系列14.adv. 在户外;在野外15.vt. (spellbound, spellbound)迷住;迷惑16.n.黄昏;傍晚17.vi.打雷;雷鸣n．雷;雷声18.adj.整个的;完全的;全部的19.adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地20.n.能力;力量;权力21.curtain n.22.adj.积满灰尘的23.n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人24.vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决25.vt.vi.遭受;忍受;经历26.loneliness n.27.highway n.28.vi.vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得29.vi.vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹30.suitcase n.31.overcoat n.32.n.十几岁的青少年33.vi.n.闲话;闲谈34.adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地35.vi.不同意36.adj.感激的;表示谢意的37.n.vt.不喜欢;厌恶38.n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒39.adv.第二;其次40.swap vt.41.n.项目;条款42.合计43.(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来44.不得不;必须45.关心;挂念46.遛狗47.经历;经受48.记下;放下;登记49.一连串的;一系列;一套50.故意51.为了…52.在黄昏时刻53.面对面地54.不再…55.遭受;患病56.对…厌烦57.将(东西)装箱打包58.与…相处;进展59.相爱;爱上60.参加;加入Unit 21.subway n.2.elevator n.3.petrol n.=<美>gasoline)4.gas n.5.adj.官方的;正式的;公务的6.voyage n.7.vt.征服;占领8.adj.本国的;本地n.本地人;9.apartment n.10.adv.实际上;事实上11.vt.以…为根据n.基部;基地;基础12.adj.逐渐的;逐步的13.adv.逐渐地;逐步地14.Danish n.15.vt.使富裕;充实;改善16.n.词汇;词汇量;词表17.Shakespeare18.n.拼写;拼法19.adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的20.n.本身;本体;身份21.adj.流利的;流畅的22.adv.流利地;流畅地23.Singapore n.24.Malaysia n.25.adj.频繁的;常见的26.adv.常常;频繁地27.n.使用;用法;词语惯用法28.n.vt.命令;指令;掌握29.n.vt.请求;要求30.n.方言31.n.词语;表示;表达32.midwestern adj.33.African adj.34.Spanish adj.35.adj.东方的;东部的36.southeastern adj.37.morthwestern adj38.vt.辨认出;承认;公认39.n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)40.n.口音;腔调;重音41.n.闪电42.adv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的43.n.街区;块;木块;石块44.cab n45.因为;由于46.走近;上来;提出47.现在;目前48.利用;使用49.例如…;像这种的50.扮演一个角色;参与Unit 31.n.日记;杂志;定期刊物2.n.运送;运输vt.运输;运送3.vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)4.n.不利条件;不便之处5.n.费用6.n.路线;路途7.vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量8.vi.骑自行车9.vi.毕业n.大学毕业生10.adv.最后;终于11.n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间12.adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的13.n.缺点14.adj.顽固的;固执的15.vt.组织;成立16.n.细节;详情17.n.来源;水源18.vt.决定;确定;下定决心19.adj.坚决的;有决心的20.n.旅行;旅程21.n.海拔高度;高处22.atlas n.23.glacier n.24.Tibetan adj.25.rapids n.26.valley n.27.waterfall n.28.pace vi.29.n.弯;拐角vt. (bent, bent)使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰30.delta n.31.n.态度;看法32.vi. (指液体)沸腾;(水)开33.n.vt.预测;预报34.parcel n.35.n.保险36.wool n.37.adj.可信赖的;可靠的38.n.风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑39.yak n.40.pillow n.41.n.午夜;子夜42.n.火焰;光芒;热情43.prep.在…下面os n.otian n.46.temple n.47.cave n.48.vt.说服;劝说49.从那以后50.喜爱;喜欢51.关心;忧虑;惦念52.改变主意53.下决心;决定54.投降;屈服;让步55.照常56.在午夜Unit 41.n.地震2.quake n.3.4.n.井5.n.裂缝;噼啪声vt.vi. (使)开裂;破裂6.adj.发臭的;有臭味的7.farmyard n.8.pipe n.9.vi.(burst, burst) 爆裂;爆发n.突然破裂;爆发10.n.百万11.n.事件;大事12.n.民族;国家;国民13.canal n.14.steam n.15.n.污垢;泥土16.n.废墟;毁灭vt.毁灭;使破产17.n.苦难;痛苦18.adj.极度的19.vt.损害;伤害20.n.幸存者;生还者;残存物21.vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭22.brick n.23.dam n.24.track n.25.adj.无用的;无效的;无益的26.vt.vi. (使)震惊;震动n.休克;打击;震惊27.n.vt.援救;营救28.vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱;困境29.n.电;电流;电学30.n.灾难;灾祸31.vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏32.mine n.33.miner n.34.shelter n.35.n.标题;头衔;资格36.n.记者37.bar n.38.n.vt.损失;损害39.vt.使惊吓;吓唬40.adj.受惊的;受恐吓的41.adj.令人恐惧的42.n.祝贺;(复数)贺词43.n.裁判员;法官vt.断定;判断;判决44.adv.真诚地;真挚地45.vt.表示;表达n.快车;速递46.n.要点;大纲;轮廓47.n.报刊的大字标题48.n.骑自行车的人49.立刻;马上50.仿佛;好像51.结束;终结52.严重受损;破败不堪53.掘出;发现54.许多;大量的Unit 51.n.质量;品质;性质2.adj.热心肠的3.adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的4.adj.积极的;活跃的5.adj.慷慨的;大方的6.adj.随和的温和宽容的7.n.自我;自身8.adj.自私的9.adj.无私的;忘我的10.adv.无私地;忘我地11.vt. (与to连用)献身;专心于12.adj.忠实的;深爱的13.Bible n.14.invader n.15.vt.建立;建设16.n.共和国;共和政体17.n.法则;原则;原理18.nationalism n.19.livelihood n20.adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的21.adj.巨大的;庞大的22.n.飞跃;跳跃23.n.人类24.n.律师25.n.指导;领导26.adj.法律的;依照法律的27.n.费(会费、学费等);酬金28.adj.怀有希望的;有希望的29.n.青年;青年时期30.league31.Youth League 32.n.舞台;阶段;时期33.vt.vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决34.vt.进攻;攻击;抨击35.n.暴力;暴行36.adj.相等的;平等的37.adj.乐意的;自愿的38.adj.不公正的;不公平的39.n.引用语;语录40.vt.释放;发行41.vi.逃脱;逃走;泄露42.blanket n.43.vt.教育;训练44.adj.受过教育的;有教养的45.vi.请求;乞求46.n.亲戚;亲属47.n.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动48.n.残忍;残酷49.n.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏50.vt.判决;宣判51.anti-[前缀]52.anti-black adj.53.n.总统;会长;校长;行长54.Nobel Peace Prize55.n.意见;看法;主张56.失业57.事实上58.使充气;爆炸59.在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中60.求助于;致力于61.丧失勇气或信心62.当权;上台63.设立;建立64.被判处…(徒刑)65.。