妙文翻译公司行业术语整理

妙文翻译公司翻译样稿妙文翻译公司行业术语整理—地理（包括地理专业词汇）W类上海妙文翻译公司()地理（包括地理专业词汇）中英对照wacke 玄土wad 锰土wadi 干谷walking 步行wall map 挂图wall rock alteration 围岩蚀变walnut mountain forest 胡桃山林wandering fan 徘徊扇wandering river 游荡性河流waning development 凹坡发育warm air mass 暖气团warm current 暖流warm front 暖锋warm high 暖高压warm sector 暖区warm temperate zone 暖温带warm tongue 暖气舌warm trough 暖槽warm wave 热浪warning coloration 警戒色warp 淤积物warp clay 淤积粘土washed off soil 淋洗土壤washed out soil 淋洗土壤washing 洗涤washing bottle 洗瓶washing water 洗水waste 岩屑waste disposal 废物处理waste gas 废气waste heat 废热waste land 荒地waste lye 废液waste oil 废油waste paper 废纸waste pile 废石堆waste product 废产物waste rubber 废橡胶waste water 废水waste water treatment 废水处理water 水water absorbing capacity 吸水能力water absorption 吸水water and soil reservation information system 水土保持信息系统water balance 水分平衡water bearing bed 含水层water bearing formation 含水层water bird 水禽water bloom 湖靛water body 水团water bottle 采水器取水器water budget 水分平衡water capacity 容水量water conductivity 水分传导度water consumption 水分耗损water content 含水量water content of snow 雪含水量water control 水分控制water control pivot 水利枢纽water course 水道water culture 溶液培养water cycle 水循环water delivery 供水water dispersion halo 水分散晕water divide 分水岭water droplets in clouds 云水滴water economy 水利water edge 水边;水边线water equivalent 水当量water equivalent of snow 雪的水当量water equivalent of snow cover 积雪水当量water evaporimeter 水蒸发器water extract 水提取物water gage 水尺water gall 水蚀穴water gap 峡谷water hemisphere 水半球water holding capacity 持水量water intake 进水口water leaf 水叶water level 水位water level amplitude 水位变幅water level fluctuations 水位波动water level recorder 水位计water line 水位线water management 水管理water mass 水团water microorganism 水微生物water migration 水迁移water migration coefficient of element 元素的水迁移系数water molecule 水分子water of crystallization 结晶水water of infiltration 渗入水water parting divide 分水界water percolating capacity 水分渗透能力water perocolation 渗水water plane 水面water plants 水生植物water pollution map 水污染地图water power plant 水电站water quality 水质water quality monitoring 水质监测water regime 水分状况water regime of soil 土壤的水分状况water relationship 水分状况water representation 水系表示法water requirement 需水量water reservoir 贮水池water resources 水资源water resources management 水资源管理water retaining capacity 保水能力water retention 保水water saturation 含水饱和度water self purification 水体自净酌water solubility 水溶性water sprout 徒长枝water stage measurement 水位测定water storage 蓄水water stream 水流water supply 给水water surface 水面water surface slope 水面坡度water table 地下水位water table contour 地下水位等高线water temperature 水温water tight structure 不透水结构water vapor 水汽water vapor cloud image 水汽态云图water vein 水脉water year 水文年;水年water yield 硫总出水量watercourse 水道waterfall 瀑布waterfall erosion 瀑布侵蚀watering 灌溉waterlining 波状水线waterlogged soil 渍水土壤watershed 分水岭watershed area 分水岭地区watershed line 地形线waterspout 海龙卷waterstable aggregate 水稳性团聚体waterway 水道wave analyzer 波形分析器wave band 波段wave base 波浪酌的限界深度wave crest 波锋wave current 波流wave cut notch 浪蚀龛wave cut plain 浪蚀平原wave cut platgorm 浪蚀台wave cut terrace 海蚀阶地wave cyclone 波动性气旋wave deformation 波的变形wave diffraction 波浪绕射wave erosion 浪蚀wave height 波高wave length 波长wave mark 波痕wave of translation 移动波wave particle duality 波粒二象性wave path 波道wave reflection 波反射wave refraction 波折射;波浪折射wave sand body 浪成沙体wave velocity 波速wavemeter 波长计waves 波waxing development 上升发展weak acid 弱酸weak earthquake 弱震weak rock 软弱岩石weak structure 脆弱结构weakened profile 弱发育剖面weakly leached brown soil 轻度淋溶棕壤weather 天气weather analysis 天气分析weather analysis and forecasting 天气分析和预报weather chart 气象图weather conditions 气象条件weather divide 天气区划分weather doppler radar 天气多普勒雷达weather forecast 天气预报weather information 气象情报weather map 天气图weather map analysis 天气图分析weather message 天气报告weather radar 气象雷达weather satellite 气象卫星weather station 气象站weather surve 气象服务weather system 天气系统weathered pebble 风化砾weathered zone 风化带weathering 风化weathering agent 风化因子weathering crust 风化壳weathering residues 风化残留物weathering sequence 风化系列weathering solutions 风化溶液wedge of high pressure 高压楔wedging thin 尘灭weed 杂草weed control 除草weed killer 除草剂weeding 除草weight 权weight coefficient 权系数weight function 权函数weight method 称重法weight of observation 观测权weight unit 单位权weighted mean 加权平均值weighted product 加权积weighted sum 加权和weighting bottle 称瓶weir 堰welded tuff 熔结凝灰岩well 井well curb 井口护井圈well drilling 凿井well function 井函数west point 毋westerlies 偏午westerly wind 偏午wet adiabat 湿绝热线wet adiabatic change 湿绝热变化wet adiabatic lapse rate 湿绝热递减率wet adiabatic process 湿绝热过程wet analysis 湿法分析wet bulb temperature 湿球温度wet bulb thermometer 湿球温度表wet meadow soil 湿草甸土wet sample 湿试样wet soil 渍水土壤wet solonchak 湿盐土wet year 多水年wetted area 受潮面积wetting front 湿润锋wheat 小麦wheat cultivation 小麦栽培wheat yield estimation 小麦估产whirler 旋转涂膜机whirlpool 旋涡whirlwind 涡旋风white clay 高岭土white light 白光white mica 白云母whitecap 白浪whole pipette 全量吸移管whooping cough 百日咳whorl 轮生wichtisite 玻基粗粒玄武岩wide angle camera 宽角射影机wide angle lens 宽角物镜wide bandpass filter 宽带滤光片width of the channel 渠宽willow stand 柳林wilting 凋萎wilting coefficient 萎蔫系数wilting point 凋萎点wilting range 凋萎含水量范围wind 风wind blown soil 风积土wind break forest 防风林wind carving 风蚀wind current 风海流wind damage 风害wind direction 风向wind direction meter 风向测定器wind divide 风向界线wind drift 飞砂wind driven current 吹流风海流wind driven waves 强制波wind effected phenomena 风力效应现象wind erosion 风蚀wind erosion pillar 蕈状石wind finding radar 测风雷达wind force 风力wind forest strip 防护林带wind load 风压负载wind measurement 风速测定法wind path 风程wind pollination 风媒wind resistance 抗风性wind ripples 风成波痕wind rose 风向图wind rotation 风向转变wind sack 风向袋wind shear 风切变wind shift 风向转变wind speed 风速wind system 风系wind tunnel 风洞wind vane 风向标wind velocity vector 风速向量wind zone 风带windbreak 风障windfall 风倒木windpressure 风压windstorm 大风windward 迎风面windward bank 向风岸windward coast 向风海岸windward slope 向风面wine soil 葡萄园土winter dormancy 冬眠winter flood 冬季洪水winter half year 冬半年winter hardiness 耐寒性winter solstice 冬至wintering 越冬woadwaxen brake 染料木丛林wolframite 黑钨矿wollastonite 硅灰石wombat 袋熊wood 木材wood cutting area 伐区wood peat 木质泥炭woodcutter's encephalitis 春季森林脑炎woody mire 木本沼泽woody plant 示word length 字长work sheet 编绘原图workable 可耕的workable soil 适耕土壤worker 职蚁working aperture 有效孔径working capacity 劳动能力working map 工棕图world aeronautical chart 世界航空图world atlas 世界地图集world map 世界地图world map series 世界图组world refernece system 世界参考系统worm's eye view 仰视图wrench fault 横推断层版权所有，妙文上海翻译公司()，如有转载，请注明出处。

OEM:贴牌加工ODM:设计代工Corporate Social Responsibility:企业社会责任CSR Joint venture:合资企业Inquiry:询价Follow up this case/order:跟单order follow up:跟单员sample follow up:跟样Forwarder:货代MOQ:minimum order quantity:最小订单量ETD:预计交货时间Quote:报价Delivery date:交货期FOB:离岸价CIF:到岸价CFR:成本加运费价Status inquiry:资信调查Reference:资信证明人Exchange rate:汇率Force majeure:不可抗力Export tax rebates:出口退税Pre-production sample:产前样PPsampleOffer:报盘+for PI:proforma invoice:形式发票Counter-offer:还盘Repeat order:返单Target price:目标价PO:Purchase order:购货订单S/C:sales contract:销售合同Confirmed and irrevocable L/C:保兑的不可撤销的信用证T/T:电汇D/P:付款交单D/A:承兑交单CAD:cash against documents on arrival of goods:货到后凭单付款A mendment:修改an amendment to the L/CFreight:运费Extension advice:延期通知Directive marks:指示标识Warning marks:警示标Price label:定价标签instruction manual:使用手册，说明书“Snake loaded”flat:蛇形平铺装柜Shipping instruction:装运指示Shipping advice:装船通知CY:集装箱堆场CFS:集装箱货运站FCL:整箱LCL:拼箱Telex release:电放Bank receipt:银行水单Transshipment:转运Partial shipments:分批装运Insurance amount:保险金额+forInsurance policy:保单Insurer:承保人The insured:投保人C.I.C：中国保险条款FPA:平安险WPA:水渍险AR:一切险ICC:协会货物保险条款Malicious damage clause:恶意损坏险Insurance premium:保险费Warehouse to warehouse clause:仓至仓条款Open policy:开口保单Insurance rate:保险费率Claim:索赔Lesson 21. We avail ourselves of this opportunity to introduce to you as a foreign-invested corporation specializing in arts and crafts.现借此机会向贵公司介绍，我们是外资企业，专门经营工艺品2. We want to acquaint ourselves with the supply position of steel products。

妙文翻译公司翻译样稿请选择付款账号Please choose the paying account No.同城票据交换Intra-city document exchange查询户名Inquire account name人行支付系统PBC Payment System收款银行全称Full Name of Receiving Bank手工输入Manually Input请勿输入特殊字符，以避免交易失败。

Please don’t input special characters, to avoid transaction failure.对汇款方式的说明信息Description of Remittance Method付款账号不能为空Paying account No. cannot be blank收款账号不能为空Receiving account No. cannot be blank收款账号包含非法字符Receiving account No. contains invalid characters收款账号为21位Receiving account No. should be 21 digits金额不能为空Amount cannot be blank用途不能为空Usage cannot be blank收款账号户名不能为空Receiving account No. cannot be blank.预约日期不能小于当前日期Reservation date cannot be earlier than current date预约日期为明日起一个月Reservation date is in one month starting from tomorrow其他银行交易预约时间为9点到17点Reservation time for transaction with other banks is from 9:00 a.m to 17:00 p.m. 收款账号开户行不能为空Opening bank of receiving account No. cannot be blank收款账号不能与付款账号相同Receiving account No. cannot be the same as paying account No.收款银行查询Receiving bank inquiry省份不能为空Province cannot be blank城市不能为空City cannot be blank银行不能为空Bank cannot be blank银行关键字不能为空Bank keyword cannot be blank请选择指令Please choose instruction批量授权临时页面Batch Authorization Temporary Page若页面长时间没反应，请安装XXX签名控件，重新登录再次进行授权If the page doesn’t respond for a long time, please install XXX signature control, re-login and authorize again请确保您授权的指令此时无人维护,以避免交易异常Please make sure the instruction you are authorizing is not under maintenance now, to avoid abnormal transaction待授权付款指令列表,点击[查看]查看指令明细,或者选择多笔指令进行授权List of payment instructions to be authorized, please click [View] to view details, or select multiple records to authorize批准金额Approved amount批准笔数Approved number of records拒绝金额Rejected amount拒绝笔数Rejected number of records打印保存指令列表Print and save instruction list不能同时选择批准和拒绝Cannot choose Approve and Reject at the same time批准总笔数Total number of approved records批准总金额Total approved amount拒绝总笔数Total number of rejected records拒绝总金额Total rejected amount请确保您复核的指令此时无人维护,以避免交易异常！Please make sure the instruction you are reexamining is not under maintenance now, to avoidabnormal transaction付款金额不能为空Payment amount cannot be blank金额不能包含逗号，请输入正确的金额！No comma is allowed in the amount. Please input amount correctly!等待复核指令查询Inquire instructions to be reexamined本企业没有开通复核授权功能Reexamining authorization function is not enabled for the company.只有一级授权人才可以进行复核授权Only first-class authorizer can reexamine authorization等待复核指令列表，点击[查看] 查看指令明细，然后进行复核List of instructions to be reexamined, please click [View] to view details, and then do reexamination配对账号不能查询户名Account name cannot be inquired for matching account No.他行账户不能查询户名Account name cannot be inquired for accounts of other banks交通银行账号为21位数字Account No. of Bank of Communications is 21 digits查询可支付数Inquire the payable amount只能查询31天范围内的记录Can inquire records within 31 days only请至少选择一种状态Please at least select one status您在XX日无付款交易You have no payment transaction on xx.您在XX日至XX日期间无付款交易You have no payment transaction from xx to xx.本交易可以查询到需要修改的交易，其他交易信息请到“财务查询”->“网银交易查询”里面查询！This function can inquire transactions that need editing. For other transaction information, please inquire from “Financial Inquiry-->Internet Banking Transaction Inquiry”只有等待授权和授权拒绝的指令可以删除Can delete instructions to be authorized or rejected only只有等待授权和授权拒绝的指令可以修改Can edit instructions to be authorized or rejected only您只能选择一笔指令进行修改You can select one record for editing only您在XX日无授权过的付款交易You have no authorized payment transaction on xx.您在XX日至XX日期间无授权过的付款交易You have no authorized payment transaction from xx to xx.预约指令查询Inquire reservation instruction无预约取消指令Cancel instruction without reservation提交的批量文件有错，请修正错误后重新提交！Error is found in the submitted batch file, please correct and resubmit!请选择要提交的批量文件Please choose the batch file to be submitted请输入正确的总金额Please input total amount correctly请输入正确的总笔数Please input total number of records correctly总笔数不得大于500笔Total number of records cannot exceed 500总笔数大于300不得使用加急方式Emergency pattern is not available for over 300 records批量付款指令正在处理，请稍候Batch payment instruction is processing, please waitXX交易出错Error occurs to the XX transaction友情提示：为提高业务处理效率，批量转账交易最大笔数限制为300笔Friendly tip: to enhance efficiency in business processing, the maximum number of records for batch transfer is restricted to 300交通银行网上银行Internet Banking of Bank of Communications批量交易处理失败，请重新提交Batch transaction processing failure, please re-submit今日已经提交过相同总金额和总笔数的批量文件，请检查确认Batch file with the same total amount and total number of records has been submitted today, please check and confirm批量指令合法性校验有误Error is found in validity check of the batch instruction请到“批量维护”交易里修改后重新提交Please edit in “Batch Maintenance”function and then re-submit校验成功金额Check successful amount校验成功笔数Check successful number of records校验失败金额Check failed amount校验失败笔数Check failed number of records批量指令提交出错清单List of Batch Instructions with Submission Error批量授权临时页面Batch Authorization Temporary Page指令号串Instruction No. String授权是否同意Approve or reject授权处理中,请您稍后到【复核/授权信息维护】中进行查询Authorization is processing, please go to [Reexamination/authorization information maintenance] to inquire later批量授权完成,请您到【复核/授权信息维护】中进行查询Authorization is completed, please go to [Reexamination/authorization information maintenance] to inquire交易处理中Transaction is processing等待授权指令查询Inquire instructions to be authorized无等待授权批量付款交易Batch payment transaction without waiting for authorization无等待授权付款交易Payment transaction without waiting for authorization进行授权付款批次的指令列表,请使用确定功能对整批进行授权List of instructions to be batch authorized for payment, please use Confirm function to authorize the whole batch进行拒绝付款批次的指令列表，请使用确定功能对整批进行拒绝List of instructions to the batch rejected for payment, please use Confirm function to reject the whole batch请选择要删除的批次Please select the batch to be deleted是否要删除该批次信息Are you sure to delete this batch information?小额支付状态查询Inquire the status of small sum payment无付款交易Transaction without payment若选择预约付款,则预约日期和时间不能为空！If reservation payment is selected, reservation date and time cannot be blank若选择预约付款,则预约日期不能小于当前日期！If reservation payment is selected, reservation date cannot be earlier than current date若选择预约付款,则预约日期为明日起一个月！If reservation payment is selected, reservation date should be in one month starting fromtomorrow若选择预约付款,则预约时间为09到17If reservation payment is selected, reservation time is from 9:00 a.m to 17:00p.m.收款户名不能为空Receiving account name cannot be blank转账金额不能为空Transfer amount cannot be blank请选择要删除的临时指令Please select the temporary instructions to be deleted是否要删除该笔临时指令Are you sure to delete this temporary instruction record?选择表中的付款指令，可以修改其收款信息，点击“修改”即可更新到列表中。

妙文翻译公司翻译样稿妙文翻译公司行业术语整理-常用新闻词汇和术语上海妙文翻译公司()常用新闻词汇和术语中英对照active trade balance 顺差activist 活跃分子administration party 执政党admit the best examinee 择优录取adverse trade balance 逆差advisory body 顾问团after-sale service 售后服务air crash 飞机失事album 专辑allied powers 同盟国all-out ban 全面禁止all-round title 全能冠军alumnus (复数: alumni) 校友amendment 修正案，附加条款amicable relations 友好关系amnesty 特赦anarchy 无政府状态animal year 本命年anti-corruption 反腐败 anti-robbery bell 防盗铃apartheid 种族隔离appropriate authorities 有关当局arm-twisting 施加压力arson 放火，纵火assembly hall 会议厅assembly line 生产流水线assembly man 议员，装配工assistant secretary （美）助理部长assistant secretary of state （美）助理国务卿attaché专员，（外交使团的）随员audience rating 收视率audiophile 音乐发烧友authoritative information 官方消息authoritative source 权威人士autonomous region / prefecture自治区 / 州axis power 轴心国bachelor mother 未婚母亲background briefing 吹风会，背景情况介绍会bacteria 细菌bail 保释，保释金ballot 选票，投票bar code 条形码bargain price 廉价be responsible for one's own profit and loss 自负盈亏be honest in performing one's official duties 廉洁奉公beeper BP机behind-the-scene maneuvering 幕后操纵benefit concert 义演音乐会best supporting actress award 最佳女配角bid up price 哄抬物价big gun 有势力的人，名人big lie 大骗局bistro 夜总会black box 测谎器black market price 黑市价blanket ballot 全面选举blast 爆炸blind alley 死胡同blockade 封锁bloodless coup 不流血政变Blue Berets 蓝盔部队bluff diplomacy 恫吓外交bombard 轰炸，炮击boom （经济）繁荣，兴旺borrower 债方botanical garden 植物园bottle up 抑制bottom out 走出低谷box office returns 票房收入box office smash 卖座率高的演出boycott 联合抵制brain drain 人才流失brain gain 人才引进brain trust 智囊团brawn drain 劳工外流bread-and-butter letter 感谢信bribery 行贿bubble economy 泡沫经济bureaucracy 官僚主义bureaucrat 官倒cabinet lineup 内阁阵容cabinet re-shuffle 内阁改组cable car 缆车cable-stay bridge 斜拉桥cadre 干部cafeteria 自助餐厅calamity 灾难campaign against porns 扫黄运动candidate for exam 考生cargo handling capacity 货物吞吐量carnival 狂欢节casualty 遇难者，伤亡人员catch phrase 口头禅，口号ceasefire 停火ceiling price 最高限价celebrity 知名人士cellular phone 移动电话，大哥大censure vote 不信任投票census 人口普查ceremonial usherette 迎宾小姐chamber concert 室内音乐会charity 慈善组织chartered plane 包机china hand 中国通China's actual conditions 中国国情Chinese descendant in America 美籍华裔cholesterol 胆固醇civil servant 公务员civilian 平民classroom boycott 罢课climbout 经济复苏closing address 闭幕辞cloverleaf intersection 立交桥comfortably-off level 小康水平commuter 乘车上班族complains box 意见箱computernik 电脑迷condo(minium) 商品房condolence 慰问，吊唁conducted tour 团体旅游confiscate 没收，充公conscience forum 道德法庭conscript 征兵，入伍conservative party 保守党construction of a clean government 廉政建设convenience food 方便食品corruption reporting center 举报中心countdown 倒计时county magistrate 县长cramming system 填鸭式教学法crash program 应急计划criminal law 刑法crude oil 原油cultural undertakings 文化事业curfew 宵禁curriculum vitae 履历表curtain call 谢幕daily necessities 日用品daily turnover 日成交量dan （围棋的）段deadlock 僵局death toll 死亡人数，死亡率defendant 被告deli(catessen) 熟食dictatorship 独裁disaster-hit area 灾区disc jockey DJdissolve 解散division chief 处长，科长doctorial tutor 博士生导师door money 入场费dove 主和派，鸽派duet 二重唱Duma （俄）杜马，俄罗斯议会dux 学习标兵，学习尖子economic sanction 经济制裁economic take-off 经济腾飞El Nino 厄尔尼诺现象electric power 电力eliminate 淘汰embargo 禁运en route to 在……途中enlisted man 现役军人epidemic 流行病exclusive interview 独家采访expo(sition) 博览会face-to-face talk 会晤fairplay trophy 风格奖family planning 计划生育flea market 跳蚤市场flying squad 飞虎队frame-up 诬陷，假案front page 头条front row seat 首席记者full house 满座gear…to the international conventions 把…与国际接轨grass widow / widower 留守女士 / 留守男士guest of honor 贵宾guest team / home team 客队 / 主队hawk 主战派，鹰派heroin 海洛因highlights and sidelights 要闻与花絮his-and-hers watches 情侣表hit parade 流行歌曲排行榜hit product 拳头产品hit-and-runner 肇事后逃走者Hong Kong compatriot 香港同胞honor guard 仪仗队hostage 人质housing reform 住房改革hypermedia 多媒体ideology 意识形态idle money 闲散资金in another related development 另据报道incumbent mayor 现任市长info-highway 信息高速公路in-service training 在职训练inspector-general 总监interim government 过渡政府invitation meet 邀请赛judo 柔道karate 空手道kiosk 小卖部knock-out system 淘汰制knowledge economy 知识经济ksei 棋圣laid-off 下岗leading actor 男主角lease 租约，租期man of mark 名人，要人manuscript 原稿，脚本marriage lines 结婚证书master key 万能钥匙版权所有，妙文上海翻译公司()，如有转载，请注明出处。

妙文翻译公司翻译样稿妙文翻译公司行业术语整理—地理（包括地理专业词汇）G类上海妙文翻译公司()地理（包括地理专业词汇）中英对照gabbro 辉长岩gadolinium 钆gagate 煤精gage line 水位站基准线gage rod 标尺galena 方铅矿galenite 方铅矿gallery forest 长廊林gallium 镓galvanometer 电疗gamete 配子gametophyte 配子体gamma 反差系数gamma radiation 辐射gamma ray activity 射线放射性gamma ray background 射线背景gamma ray detector 射线探测器gamma ray log 射线测井gamma ray spectrometer 射线能谱仪gangue mineral 脉矿物gangue rock 脉岩gaping fault 张开断层garden city 花园城市garigue 常绿矮灌木丛garnet 石榴石garnierite 硅镁镍矿gas 瓦斯gas coal 气煤gas constant 气体常数gas exchange 气体交换gas exchange quotient 气体交换系数gas expansion method 气体膨胀法gas flame coal 长焰炭gas gangrene 气性坏疽gas geochemistry 气体地球化学gas ion 气体离子gas permeability 透气性gas thermometer 气体温度表gaseous inclusion 气体包裹体gasogenic anomaly 气成异常gaussian elimination 高斯消去法gazetteer 地名表gel 凝胶体gel peptization 凝胶分散gelatin 煤gelic cambisols 冰冻始成土gelic gleysols 冰冻潜育土gelic histosols 冰冻有机土gelic planosols 冰冻粘磐土gelic regosols 冰冻粗骨土gemmology 宝石学gene 遗传原质genealogical tree 系统树genealogy 系统general cartography 普通地图学general circulation 总环流大气环流general geochemistry 普通地球化学general map 一览图generalization 综合generalization by the representation of groups 概念综合generalized heat content 热函generation of relief 地形世代genesis 发生genetic factor 遗传因子genetic homogeneity 成因均匀性genetic information 遗传信息genetic profile 发生剖面genetics 遗传学genotype 遗传型gentle breeze 微风gentle slope 缓坡genus 属geoanalysis 地学分析geoanticline 地背斜geobiochemical circulation 地球生物化学循环geobiochemistry 地球生物化学geobotanical control 地植物蝶geobotanical prospecting 地植物勘探geobotanical survey 地植物学甸geobotany 地植物学geocancerology 肿瘤地理学geocentric coordinates 地心坐标geocentric latitude 地心纬度geocentric longitude 地心经度geocentric system 地心系统geocentric system of the universe 地心体系geochemical anomaly 地球化学异常geochemical balance 地球化学平衡geochemical barriers 地球化学障geochemical behavior 地球化学性状geochemical character of the elements 元素的地球化学性质geochemical classification 地球化学分类geochemical control 地球化学的控制geochemical culmination 地球化学的积顶点geochemical cycle of elements 地球化学的元素循环geochemical detailed survey 地球化学详查geochemical differentiation 地球化学分异酌geochemical dispersion 地球化学分散geochemical drainage reconnaissance 地球化学水系普查geochemical drainage survey 水地球化学测量geochemical ecology 地球化学生态学geochemical endemia 地球化学地方病geochemical environment 地球化学环境geochemical exploration 地球化学勘探geochemical facies 地球化学相geochemical gas survey 气体地球化学测量geochemical gradient 地球化学梯度geochemical index 地球化学指数geochemical indicators 地球化学指标geochemical landscape 地球化学景观geochemical leading elements 地球化学标准元素geochemical map 地球化学图geochemical mapping 地球化学填图geochemical migration of elements 地球化学的元素迁移geochemical process 地球化学过程geochemical profile 地球化学剖面geochemical prospecting 地球化学探矿;地球化学勘探geochemical province 地球化学区geochemical recognition 地球化学善查geochemical reconnaissance 地球化学踏勘geochemical relief 地球化学地势geochemical soil survey 土壤地球化学测量geochemical surface 地球化学面geochemical survey 地球化学勘探geochemistry 地球化学geochemistry of individual elements 个别元素地球化学geochemistry of landscape 景观地球化学geochemistry of lithoshere 岩石圈地球化学geochemistry of mineral deposits 矿床地球化学geochemistry of the atmosphere 大气地球化学geochemistry of the heay element 重元素地球化学geochemistry of the hydrosphere 水圈地球化学geochemistry of the soil 土壤地球化学geochronologic scale 地质年代表geochronologic unit 地质年代单位geochronology 地质年代学geochronology of varve clay 纹泥地质年代geochryology 冻土学geocratic periods 大陆扩展期geodesic line 大地线geodesic satellite 测地卫星geodesy 测地学geodetic astronomy 大地天文学geodetic azimuth 大地方位角geodetic base 大地测量基线geodetic chain 控制网geodetic coordinate system 大地坐标系geodetic coordinates 大地坐标geodetic equator 大地赤道geodetic latitude 大地纬度geodetic line 大地线geodetic longitude 大地经度geodetic network 大地控制网geodetic point 大地点geodetic quadrangle 大地四边形geodetic satellite 测地卫星geodetic survey 大地测量geodetic zenith 大地天顶geodetics 测地学geodimeter 光电测距仪geodynamics 地球动力学geoenergetic theory 地球能量论geoflexure 地球褶皱geognosy 地球构造学geographic azimuth 地理方位角geographic coordinate net 地理坐标格网geographic coordinate values 地理坐标值geographic coordinates 地理坐标geographic cycle 地理循环geographic data 地理资料geographic data base 地理资料库geographic data handling 地理数据外理geographic elements 地理要素geographic information 地理信息geographic information system 地理信息系统geographic latitude 地理纬度geographic longitude 地理经度geographic meridian 地理子午线geographic name 地理名称geographic network 地理坐标网geographic north 地理北geographic pathology 地理病理学geographical components 地理成分geographical distribution 地理分布geographical environment 地理环境geographical information system 地理信息系统geographical isolation 地理隔离geographical landscape 地理景观geographical map 地图geographical position 地理位置geographical variation 地理变异geographical vicariad 地理的替代种geographical zonality 地理地带性geographical zonation 地理地带性geographical zone 地理带geography 地理学geohistory 地史学geohydrology 水文地质学geoid 地球体geoidal height 大地水准面高geoisotherm 等地温线geologic barometer 地质压力计geologic column 地质柱状图geologic map 地质图geologic time scale 地质年代表geological aerosurvey 地质航空勘测geological age 地质时代geological column map 地质柱状地图geological cycle 地质回旋geological environment 地质环境geological formation 地质建造geological map of bed rocks 基岩地质图geological profile 地质剖面geological remote sensing 地质遥感geological reserves 地质储量geological structure 地质构造geology 地质学geomagnetic axis 地磁轴geomagnetic latitude 地磁纬度geomagnetic pole 地磁极geomagnetic reversal 地磁反向geomagnetism 地磁geometer 测地仪geometric correction 几何校正geometric distortion 几何畸变geometric generalization 几何综合geometric mean 几何平均geomicrobiological prospecting 地球微生物探矿geomicrobiology 地球微生物学geominating capacity 发芽能力geomorphic contrasts 地貌衬度geomorphic history 地貌发展史geomorphic levels 地貌水准面geomorphologic agent 地貌营力geomorphologic map 地形图geomorphological profile 地貌剖面geomorphological regionalisation 地貌的区域化geomorphology 地形学geonomics 经济地理学geony 地原学geophagia 食土癖geophagy 食土癖geophone 地震检波器geophotogrammetry 地面摄影测量术geophysical prospecting 地球物理勘探geophysics 地球物理学geophysiography 地球学geophyte 地下芽植物geophytes 地下芽植物geopotential 重力势geoscopy 测地学geospheres 陆圈geostationary meteorological satellite 地球静止气象卫星geostationary meteorological satellite system 地球静止气象卫星系统geostationary operational environmental satellite 同步环境实用卫星geostationary orbit 地球静止轨道geostationary satellite 地球静止卫星geostratigraphy 全球地层学geostrophic current 地转风气流geostrophic wind 地转风geosuture 地缝合线geosynclinal area 地槽区geosynclinal belt 地槽带geosynclinal system 地槽系geosyncline 地槽geotechnical system 地质工学系geotechnics 土工学geotechnological regionalization 地学工程技术区划geotectonic geology 大地构造地质学geotectonic map 大地构造图geotectonics 构造地质学geotecture 大地构造geothermal gradient 地温梯度geothermal remote sensing 地热遥感geothermal well 地热井坑geothermy 地热geotropism 向地性germ 萌芽german measles 风疹germanium 锗germicide 杀菌剂germinating ability 发芽能力germination 发芽geyser 间歇泉geyserite 硅华ghost echo 回波giant's kettle 瓯穴giantism 巨人症gibbsite 三水铝矿gigantism 巨人症gilgai 粘土小洼地gismondite 多水高岭土glacial 冰河的glacial amphitheater 粒雪盆glacial anticyclone 冰原反气旋glacial cycle 冰川旋回glacial denudation 冰蚀glacial deposit 冰川沉积glacial erosion 冰蚀glacial erosion cycle 冰蚀轮回glacial erosion lake 冰蚀湖glacial flora 冰川植物群glacial forms of relief 冰川地形glacial geology 冰川地质学glacial lake 冰川湖glacial moulin 冰川磨glacial period 冰纪glacial polish 冰川磨片glacial pot hole 冰川穴glacial scratches 冰川擦痕glacial stage 冰川期glacial stairway 冰蚀谷阶梯glacial steps 冰蚀谷阶梯glacial stream 冰河glacial stria 冰川擦痕glacial till 冰碛物glacial trough 冰川槽glacial valley 冰蚀谷glacial valley lake 冰蚀谷湖glaciated shelf 冰成陆架glaciation 冻结成冰glaciation boundary 冰蚀边界glacier 冰川glacier bed 冰河床glacier breeze 冰川风glacier cave 冰川洞glacier fall 冰瀑glacier fissures 冰川裂隙glacier ice 冰川冰glacier milk 冰川乳浆glacier outburst flood 冰川崩溃glacier table 冰桌glacier tongue 冰舌glacio isostasy 冰川地壳均衡;冰河地壳均衡glacioclimatology 冰河气候学glaciology 冰川学glamyrolysis 海解酌glance coal 辉煤gland 腺glass electrode 玻璃电极glass eraser 玻璃丝毛刷glassy lustre 玻璃光泽glassy texture 玻质结构glauberite 钙芒硝glauconite 海绿石glauconitic sand 海绿石砂glazed frost 冻雨glei 潜育gley 潜育gley alluvial brown soil 潜育棕色冲积土gley barrier 潜育壁垒gley horizon 潜育层gley like paddy soil 潜育状水稻土gley like podzol 潜育状灰壤gley podzolic soils 潜育灰壤gley soil 潜育土gleyed forest soil 潜育化森林土gleyed paddy soil 潜育水稻土gleyic acrisols 潜育强淋溶土gleyic andosols 潜育暗色土gleyic cambisols 潜育始成土gleyic chernozems 潜育黑钙土gleyic fluvisols 潜育冲积土gleyic greyzems 潜育灰色森林土gleyic luvisol 潜育淋溶土gleyic phaiozems 潜育黑土gleyic podzols 潜育灰壤gleyic podzoluvisols 潜育灰化土gleyic solochaks 潜育盐土gleyic solonetz 潜育碱土gleying process 潜育gleysols 潜育土gleyzation 潜育gliding 滑动global climate 世界气候global environment 全球环境global geomorphology 全球地貌学global pollution 全球污染global radiation 环球辐射global remote sensing 全球遥感global satellite system 全球卫星系统globe 地球仪globe ligthning 球状闪电globigerina ooze 抱球虫软泥globular jointing 球状节理globular projection 全球投影glossaqualf 舌状白土潮淋溶土glossic chernozems 舌状黑钙土glossudalf 舌状土湿淋溶土glowing cloud 鲜光云glucose 葡萄糖glycolysis 糖解glycophyte glykiphyte 淡土植物glyptogenesis 地形雕塑酌gneiss 片麻岩gneissic schistosity 片麻理gneissose granite 片麻状花岗岩gnomonic projection 球心投影goethite 针铁矿gold deposit 金矿床gold ore 金矿golets 秃峰goniometer 测角仪goniometric network 测角网gonochorism 雌雄异体good tilth 良好耕性goods traffic 货流gorge 峡谷gossan 铁帽gouge clay 脉壁泥gout 痛风graben 地堑graben valley 断块谷gradation 分级grade 等级graded bedding 序粒层graded bench 均衡阶地graded coasts 夷海岸graded colors 梯度色调graded river 均衡河流graded sediments 分级沉积gradient 梯度gradient coupling 梯度耦合gradient currents 坡降流gradient wind 梯度风gradiometer 重力梯度仪graduated symbol 不依比例尺等级符号graduation 分划grain 微粒grain aphid 谷类蚜虫grain crops 谷类罪grain size 粒子大小grain size distribution curve 粒度分布曲线grain size distribution of soil 土壤粒径分配graining 磨砂目grains of ice 冻雨gram atom 克原子gram equivalent 克当量gram molecule 克分子gram negative bacteria 革兰氏阴性细菌gram positive bacteria 革兰氏阳性细菌gram staining method 革兰氏染色法gramineae 禾本科grance coal 光亮型煤镜煤granite gneiss dome 花岗片麻岩穹丘granite layer 花岗质岩层granite pegmatite 花岗伟晶岩granite porphyry 花岗斑岩granite sand 花岗岩砂粒granitic subsoil 花岗岩发育的心土granitic texture 花岗状结构granitite 黑云花岗岩granitization 花岗岩化granodiorite 花岗闪长岩granodolerite 花岗粗玄岩granophyre 花斑岩granosyenite 花岗正长岩granular aggregate 团粒状团聚体granular structure 粒状结构granular variation 粒度变异granularity 粒度granulated fertilizer 颗粒肥料granulation 粒化酌granule 团粒granule roundstone 粒状圆石granulometric composition 颗粒组成graph 图表graphic adjustment 图解平差graphic data base 图形数据库graphic display 图形显示graphic index of the maps 地图一览表graphic resection 图解后方交会graphic scale 图解比例尺graphic texture 文象结构graphical enlargement 图解放大graphometer 测角器grass heathland 丛草原grass marsh pine forest 草本沼泽松林grass minimum temperature 最低地面温度grass moor 沼泽草原grass pine forest 草本松林grass savanna 禾草稀噬草原grass sod 草皮grass spruce forest 草云杉林grasses 禾本种grassland 草地grassland establishment 建成草地grassland in the forest 林中草地grassland science 草地生态学grassland survey 草地甸grassy bog 禾草沼泽graticule 地理坐标网graticule intersections 经纬网交点graticule plate 制图格网版graticule templete 制图格网展绘模片graticule ticks 经纬网延伸短线grating 光栅grating constant 光栅常数grating equation 光栅方程grating spectrograph 光栅光谱仪gravel 砾gravel ground 砾质土gravel layer 砾石层gravel soil 砾质土gravelly loam 砾质壤土graver 刻刀gravimertrical geodesy 大地重力测量学gravimeter 重力仪gravimetric analysis 重量分析gravitation 引力gravitational anomaly 重力异常gravitational constant 引力常数gravitational differentiation 重力分异gravitational geomorphology 重力地貌gravitational potential 重力势gravitational prospecting 重力勘探gravitational water 重力水gravitational wave 重力波gravitative differentiation 重力分异gravity 重力gravity acceleration 重力加速度gravity anomaly belt 重力异常带gravity constant 重力常数gravity dam 重力坝gravity disturbance 重力扰动gravity field 重力场gravity field of the earth 地球重力场gravity folds 重力褶皱gravity gliding 重力滑动gravity gradient 重力梯度gravity ground water 地下重力水gravity measurement 重力测定gravity measurement at sea 海上重力测量gravity point 重力点gravity potential 重力势gravity prospecting 重力勘探gravity reduction 重力归算gravity slope 重力坡gravity solution 重液gravity spring 重力泉gravity tectonics 重力构造gray brown desert soil 灰棕漠境土;灰棕色荒漠土gray brown forest soil 灰棕色森林土gray brown podzolic soil 灰棕色灰化土gray cinnamonic soil 灰褐土gray desert soil 灰钙土gray desert steppe soil 灰漠草原土gray ferruginous soil 灰色铁质土gray forest gley soil 潜育灰色森林土gray forest soil 灰色森林土gray humic acid 灰色胡敏酸gray level distribution 灰度分布gray level resolution 灰度分辨率gray scale 灰度等级;灰度标gray solodic soil 灰色脱碱土gray warp soil 灰色冲积土graywacke 杂砂岩grayzems 灰色森林土grazing 放牧grazing capacity 载畜量grazing district 牧区grazing land 牧地grazing season 放牧季节greasy lustre 脂肪光泽great ice age 大冰期great soil group 土类green algae 绿藻类green fooder 青饲料green index number 绿色指数值green manure 绿肥green moss 青苔green mud 绿泥green pigment 绿色色素green revolution 绿色革命green rock 绿色岩green schist 绿色片岩green sulfur bacteria 绿色硫黄细菌greenhouse 温室greenhouse effect 温室效应greenland high 格陵兰高压greenschist facies 绿色片岩相greenstone 绿岩greenwich meridian 格林尼治子午线gregariousness 群集度greisen 云英岩griblet 思grid 格网grid bearing 坐标象限角grid convergence 子午线收敛角grid coordinates 平面直角坐标grid data 网格点数据grid line 坐标格网线grid map 网格地图grid north 格网北grid reference 参考坐标格网grid square 坐标方格grid ticks 格网标记grit 粗砂岩gritty soil 砂砾质土grobal environment 全球环境groove 小沟gross production 总产量gross productivity 总生产能力ground 地面ground avalanche 地崩ground coefficient 地基系数ground control center 地面控制中心ground control point 地面控制点ground cover 死地被物ground drain 地下排水ground fog 低雾ground humidity 土壤湿度ground ice 底冰ground layer 贴地层ground level 地面高程ground moistening 地下湿润ground moraine 冰底碛ground photogrammetry 地面摄影测量ground pressure 地压ground range resolution 地距分辨率ground receiving station 地面接收站ground resolution 地面分辨率ground return 地面反射ground survey 地面测量ground temperature 地面温度ground truth data 地面实况数据ground truth investigation 地面实况甸ground truth sites 地面实况点ground vegetation 地面植被ground vegetation cover 地面植被ground visibility 地面能见度ground water 潜水ground water budget 地下水平衡ground water cascade 地下水跌差ground water depth 地下水深度ground water divide 地下分水界ground water lateritic soil 潜水砖红壤性土ground water level 地下水位ground water occurrence 地下水赋友存条件ground water paddy soil 地下水水稻土ground water podsol soil 潜育灰化土ground water podzol 潜水灰壤ground water pollution 地下水污染ground water recharge 地下水补给ground water reservoir 地下水库ground water run off 地下径流ground water soil 潜水土壤ground water spring 潜水泉ground water storage 地下水储量ground water surface 地下水面ground water table 地下水位groundmass 石基groundwater 地下水groundwater pollution 地下水污染groundwater recession 地下水位下降groundwater runoff 地下径流group 群group reaction 组反应group synchronization 群同步grouping 分组grove 小林growing delta 生长三角洲growing point 生长点growing season 生长期growth 生长growth curve 生长曲线growth factor 生长因子growth information 长势信息growth regulator 生长第物质growth ring 生长轮growth substance 生长物质grubbing 挖除伐根gruenerite 铁闪石guanite 鸟粪石guano 鸟粪guidance 制导guide copy 底图guide elements 旨元素guide fossil 标准化石gulch 冲沟gulf 海湾gully erosion 挖深浸蚀gullying 沟道下切gum tree forest 桉村林gust 阵风gust frequency 阵风频率gustiness 阵性gutenberg discontinuity 古登堡间断面guttation 吐水gymnosperms 裸子植物gypsic horizon 石膏层gypsic xerosols 石膏干旱土gypsic yermosols 石膏漠境土gypsophil 喜石膏植物gypsophilous plants 喜石膏植物gypsophyte 石膏植物gypsum crust 石膏结壳gypsum salt series 石膏盐分系列gypsuming 施用石膏gyre 环流gyro 陀螺仪gyrocompass 回转罗盘gyrostat 回转稳定器gyrotheodolite 陀螺经纬仪gyttja 腐殖泥版权所有，妙文上海翻译公司()，如有转载，请注明出处。

翻译专业术语大全本文为翻译专业术语大全，介绍翻译领域中常见的术语及其解释。

一、翻译1. Translation 翻译：将一种语言的文本用另一种语言表达的过程。

2. Translator/Interpreter 翻译员：从一种语言转换为另一种语言的专业人士。

3. Source Language（SL）源语言：被翻译文本的语言。

4. Target Language（TL）目标语言：翻译后的目标语言。

5. Bilingual 双语的：能听说读写两种语言的人。

6. Multilingual 多种语言的：能听说读写多种语言的人。

7. Translate 翻译：将源语言文本转换成目标语言文本。

8. Interpretation 口译：将源语言口述转换成目标语言口述。

9. Localization 本地化：将一个产品从一种语言转换成另一种语言，并符合该地区的文化、政治、习俗等环境。

二、文本类型1. Technical Text 技术文本：对某种科技、专业领域的知识、技能、思想等进行描述的文本。

2. Legal Text 法律文本：含法律内容的文本，如合同、法规等。

3. Medical Text 医学文本：含医学内容的文本，如医学论文、病历等。

4. Financial Text 金融文本：含金融内容的文本，如财经新闻、报告等。

5. Literary Text 文学文本：小说、诗歌等文学作品。

6. Commercial Text 商业文本：广告、宣传资料等商业性文本。

三、翻译术语1. Translation Theory 翻译理论：研究翻译规律、方法和技巧的学科。

2. Translation Studies 翻译研究：研究翻译现象、理论和实践问题的学科。

3. Translation Criticism 翻译批评：通过对原著和译文进行分析、比较和评价来评判翻译质量的学科。

4. Translation Equivalence 翻译等值性：翻译过程中，源语言和目标语言表达方式和意义上的相当性。

组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试V oltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller钻床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice sectionsuperisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screwthread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansionprojects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-gradeproducts良品defective products, not up-to-gradeproducts不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material,to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to,switch---to throw--over switching over 切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压廠词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, blockstop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓常用專業朮語第 3 頁，共18 頁document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-endphysical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号electroplate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedulesheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory differenceanalysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ acceptedparts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疵shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子常用專業朮語第 5 頁，共18 頁titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具常用專業朮語第7 頁，共18 頁center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧?goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶?lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilot pin 导?pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ring gate 环型浇口roller 滚筒runner 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim 分隔片shoe 模座之上下模板shoot 流道shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core) 滑块slip joint 滑配接头spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套sprue bushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套sprue puller 注道拉料?spue line 合模线square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱?stripper bolt 脱料螺栓stripper bushing 脱模衬套stripper plate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱support pin 支撑梢supporting plate 托板sweep templete 造模刮板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢teeming 浇注three start screw 三条螺纹thrust pin 推力销tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口vent 通气孔wortle plate 拉丝模板模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine 仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine ?孔机engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine 内圆磨床jig boring machine 冶具搪孔机jig grinding machine 冶具磨床lap machine 研磨机machine center 加工制造中心multi model miller 靠磨铣床NC drilling machine NC钻床常用專業朮語第9 頁，共18 頁NC grinding machine NC磨床NC lathe NC车床NC programming system NC程式制作系统planer 龙门刨床profile grinding machine 投影磨床projection grinder 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂?床shaper 牛头刨床surface grinder 平面磨床try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心wire E.D.M. 线割放电加工机检验量测工具用语autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规bore check 精密小测定器calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规clearance gauge 间隙规clinoretee 测斜仪comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 内卡钳inside micrometer 内分??卡interferometer 干涉仪leveling block 平台limit gauge 限规micrometer 测微计mil 千分之一寸monometer 压力计morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规nonius 游标卡尺optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 内径仪position scale 位置刻度profile projector 轮廓光学投影仪protractor 分角器radius 半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺stylus 触针telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规working gauge 工作量规模具钢材alloy tool steel 合金工具钢aluminium alloy 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金blister steel 浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢emery 金钢砂ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力forging die steel 锻造模用钢galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢hot work die steel 热锻模用钢low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢l ow manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢molybdenum steel 钼钢nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢prehardened steel 顶硬钢silicon steel sheet 矽钢板stainless steel 不锈钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板tough pitch copper 韧铜troostite 吐粒散铁tungsten steel ?钢vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板表面处理关连用语age hardening 时效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性comemtite 渗碳体controlled atmosphere 大气热处理corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion 扩散diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 结晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardenability 硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲线hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理hot bath quenching 热浴淬火hot dipping 热浸镀induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀isothermal annealing 等温退火liquid honing 液体喷砂法low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon 金属喷镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitriding 氮化处理nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化oil quenching 油淬化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化press quenching 加压硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕quenching distortion 淬火变形quenching stress 淬火应力reconditioning 再调质recrystallization 再结晶red shortness 红热脆性residual stress 残留应力retained austenite 残留奥rust prevention 防蚀salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火sand blast 喷砂处理seasoning 时效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火secular distortion 经年变形segregation 偏析selective hardening 部分淬火shot blast 喷丸处理shot peening 珠击法single stage nitriding 等温渗氮sintering 烧结处理soaking 均热处理softening 软化退火solution treatment 固溶化热处理spheroidizing 球状化退火stabilizing treatment 安定化处理straightening annealing 矫直退火strain ageing 应变老化stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理supercooling 过冷surface hardening 表面硬化处理temper brittleness 回火脆性temper colour 回火颜色tempering 回火tempering crack 回火裂痕texture 咬花thermal refining 调质处理thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理time quenching 时间淬火transformation 变态tufftride process 软氮化处理under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理vacuum hardening 真空淬火vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化water quenching 水淬火wetout 浸润处理焊接用语acetylene 乙炔ampere 电流安培angle welding 角焊arc 电弧argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔接条butt welding 对接焊接camber 电弧弯曲cascade 阶叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤excess metal 多余金属filler rod 焊条fillet weld 填角焊接gas shield 气体遮蔽groove welding 起槽熔接hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊jig welding 工模焊接laser beam welding 雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas weldingMIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核overlaying 堆焊peening of welding 珠击熔接法plug welding 塞孔熔接positioned welding 正向熔接pressure welding 压焊常用專業朮語第11 頁，共18 頁。

翻译专业术语汇总翻译专业术语汇总bsolute Trnsltion 绝对翻译bstrct Trnsltiondpttion 改编dequcy 充分[性]djustment 调整esthetic-Poetic Trnsltion 美学诗体翻译gent 经纪人. I. I. C 国际会议口译联合会nlogicl Form 类同形式nlysis 分析ppel-focused Texts 感染型问题本pplied Trnsltion Studies 应用翻译研究rchism/rchicism 古词；废词rchitrnseme (TR) 元译素re-restricted Theories of Trnsltion 关于范围的翻译理论udio-medil Texts 听觉媒介型文本uftrg 托付utomtic Trnsltion 自动翻译utonomy Spectrum 自立幅度utotrnsltion/Self Trnsltion 自译Bbel, Tower of XX别塔Bck-trnsformtion 逆转换Bck Trnsltion 回译Bilterl interpreting 双边传译Bilingul Corporl 双语语料库Bi-text 双文本Blnk Spces 空位Blnk Verse Trnsltion 无韵体翻译Borrowing 借用Clque/Lon Trnsltion 仿造CT (Computer-ided Trnsltion/ Computer-ssisted Trnsltion) 计算机辅助翻译Ctegory Shift 范畴转换Chuchotge 耳语传译Clss Shift 词类转换Close Trnsltion 贴近翻译Coherence 连贯Commission 托付Communiction Lod 传意负荷（又名Informtion Lod 信息负荷）Communictive Trnsltion 传意翻译；交际翻译（又名Communictive pproch [传意途径；交际途径]）Community interpreting 社群传译（又名DilogueInterpreting [对话传译] 、Public Service Interpreting [公共服务传译]）Commuttion 对换Compenstion 补偿Competence 能力Componentil nlysis成分分析Computer-ided Trnsltion 计算机辅助翻译（又名Computer-ssisted Trnsltion；简称CT）Concordnce 一致性Comprehensive Theory 综合理论Conference Interpreting 会议传译Consecutive interpreting 接续传译Constitutive Trnsltionl Conventions 建构性翻译常规Content-derivtive Form 派生内容的形式（又名Orgnic Form [有机形式]）Content-focused Texts 重内容文本Contextul consistency 语境一致Controlled Lnguge 受控语言Conventions 常规Corpor 语料[库]（单数为Corpus）Correspondence 对应Correspondences, Hierrchy of 对应层级Court Interpreting 法庭传译Covert Trnsltion 隐型翻译Cross-temporl Theories of Trnsltion 跨时翻译理论Cross-temporl Trnsltion 跨时翻译Cretive Trnsposition 制造性转换Cretive Treson 制造性叛逆Culturl pproch 文化途径Culturl Trnsltion 文化翻译Culturl Trnsplnttion 文化移植Culturl Trnsposition 文化置换。