2019年河北省高考英语试题与答案

绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III）英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

12B-YY-0000010-绝密★启用前__2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试_-__-英语全国I卷__-（全卷共12 页）：号 -(适用地区：河北、河南、山西、山东、江西、安徽、湖北、湖南、广东、福建 )学-注意事项：__-1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

___-2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

___-如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在___答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

_线__封3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

__密_第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）_-__做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试：-名卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

姓--第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）-听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选班-__项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和_-__-阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

__4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A.She might want a ticket.B.She is looking for the man.C.She has an extra ticket.第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）听下面 5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。

1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generour.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

2019年高考英语真题试卷（全国Ⅲ卷）（含听力音频）一、听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）（共5题；共7.5分）1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2.How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3.How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4.What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o'clock.5.Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.二、听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）（共5题；共22.5分）6.听材料，回答问题。

（1）What does the man want the woman to do?A.Check the cupboard.B.Clean the balcony.C.Buy an umbrella.（2）What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Employer and employee.C.Shop assistant and customer.7.听材料，回答问题。

绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III）英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2019年河北高考英语试卷及答案（已公布）【导语】2019年河北高考英语试卷及答案已公布，河北高考英语试卷及答案具体如下：
2019年河北高考英语试卷
2019年河北高考英语答案
成绩查询
2019年高考成绩查询一般从6月下旬开始陆续公布，各地成绩查询时间不同，考生可登陆当地教育考试院网站查询高考成绩。

也可进入无忧考网高考成绩查询专题查询，我们会在公布更新各地高考成绩查询时间及方式。

全国2019年高考成绩查询时间及入口专题点击进入
录取分数线
2019年高考录取分数线一般从6月下旬开始陆续公布，各地分数线公布时间不同，可登陆当地教育考试院网站查看高考录取分数线。

也可进入无忧考网高考录取分数线专题查询，我们会在公布更新各地高考录取分数线信息。

全国2019年高考录取分数线专题点击进入。

高考英语河北试卷真题2019年高考英语河北卷真题Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. An athlete. B. A traveler. C. A policeman. D. A guard.2. A. At 7:15. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:45. D. At 8:00.3. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. D. Sunny.4. A. A company party. B. A family gathering. C. A school celebration.D. A small party.5. A. A waitress. B. A visitor. C. A receptionist. D. A travel agent.6. A. It’s in full swing. B. It’s coming to an end.C. It hasn’t started yet. D. It’s been postponed.7. A. 12. B. 23. C. 31. D. 40.8. A. Delighted. B. Surprised. C. Displeased. D. Satisfied.9. A. A book. B. A magazine. C. A report. D. A map.10. A. She’ll check the definition of “scan”. B. She’ll go to administrative office this afternoon. C. She’ll fill out the form for the woman. D. She’ll give a lecture on scanning technology.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Conversation One11. A. Worried. B. Depressed. C. Pleased. D. Amazed.12. A. At the airport. B. At the bus stop. C. At the railway station. D. At the taxi stand.13. A. 6:45. B. 7:05. C. 7:25. D. 7:45.14. A. To queue up to buy some stamps. B. To take a bus to the airport.C. To meet Jane at the supermarket.D. To buy a camera.Conversation Two15. A. In the library. B. In the café. C. In the garden. D. In the restaurant.16. A. 30%. B. 20%. C. 40%. D. 50%.17. A. A designer. B. A photographer. C. An artist. D. A writer.18. A. Body painting. B. Henna tattoo. C. Hand-drawn pottery. D. Watercolor painting.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Section ADirections: For Questions 19–22, read the following passage and answer the questions.Speech, after all, is a doorway into the world. Every spoken word holds within it the possibility of another world, another version of the speaker. It can tell us not only about the content of thought but also about the thought process itself.19. According to the passage, what can speech do?A. Give us a glimpse into the speaker’s mind.B. Provide us with endless possibilities.C. Present various versions of the speaker.D. Reveal the content of thoughts.20. How does the author view speech?A. As a form of self-expression.B. As a tool for communication.C. As a chance to show off.D. As a barrier to understanding.21. What can be inferred about the author?A. The author is fascinated by written language.B. The author believes in the power of speech.C. The author dislikes talking with people.D. The author is an expert in linguistics.22. What are we told about spoken words in the passage?A. They can transport us to another planet.B. They reveal the speaker’s true intentions.C. They can shed light on the speaker’s inner world.D. They can be used to manipulate others.For Questions 23–26, read the following passage and complete the statements.Teaching machines are everywhere around us but the classroom, where teachers spend every day with the same age group with the same subject is the only place where this technology is not used.23. The passage suggests that teaching machines have been widely used except in ________.24. Teachers often teach students who are the same ________ in the classroom.25. The idea introduces teaching ________ by replacing the traditional forms of teaching.26. People’s attitudes to ________ are changing due to fast developments in the technological industry.Section BDirections: For Questions 27–31, read the following passage and answer the questions.Trapped in our cities, often with only limited access to the natural world, we turn to our pets for a taste of the wild. Or do we? How wild is this so-called wildness?27. What do people generally turn to their pets for, according to the passage?28. What is meant by “this so-called wildness”?29. What is suggested to bring one closer to nature?30. How is the relationship between humans and their pets described in the passage?31. What is implied in the passage about people living in cities?Section CDirections: For Questions 32–35, read the following passage and answer the questions.People love making comparisons between sports and life. I often spend my weekends in the pool, and while swimming, I notice how life’s a lot like swimming.32. What is often compared by people in the passage?33. According to the author, what is swimming a lot like?34. What does the author do on weekends?35. What can be inferred about the author from the passage?Part III Writing (30 marks)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Never put off until tomorrow what can be done today.” You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should writ e at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.2019年高考英语河北卷真题结束以上是2019年高考英语河北卷的听力、阅读和写作部分。

文档说明：1.本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。

欢迎指出。

2.百度文库中看到的文档，可能会有不清、前后错乱等问题，是因为文档转换显示的问题；本文编排时是没有那些问题的。

下载后用应该没问题。

3.文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是TimesNewRoman小四。

页眉有内容提要，页脚有页码。

4.全国I卷适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南、山东5.全国II卷适用地区：甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆6.全国III卷适用地区：云南、四川、广西、贵州、西藏高考真题2019年英语完形填空（含答案）全国卷一二三汇编2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语完形填空（含答案）第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Everyyearabout40,000peopleattemptto climb Kilimanjaro,the highest mountaininAfrica.They41 withthemlotsofwaste.The42mightdamagethe beautyof the place.Theglaciers（冰川）aredisappearing,changingthe 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories,I’m44 aboutthe place—otherdestinations are describedas“purernatural”experiences.However,Isoon 45 thatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbing reportsof46amongtonsofrubbish.Ifinda47 mountain,withtoiletsatcamps andalongthepaths.Theenvironmentalchallengesare 48buttheeffortsmadeby theTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobe 49.The bestof a Kilimanjaro 50 ,in myopinion,isn’treaching the top.Mountainsare 51 asspiritualplacesbymanycultures.This52 isespecially evidentonKilimanjaroas 53gothroughfiveecosystems（生态系统）inthespaceofafewkilometers.At thebase isa rainforest.It endsabruptlyat 3,000meters, 54 landsof low growing plants.Furtherup,theweather 55 —low clouds envelope the mountainsides,which are covered with thick grass.I 56twelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.Above4,000metersisthe highland 57 :gravel（砾石）,stonesandrocks. 58youclimbintoanarctic-like zonewith59snowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.DoesKilimanjaro 60 itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlines of touristsruiningtheatmosphereofpeace？Ifoundtheoppositetobetrue.141.A.keep B.mix C.connect D.bring42. A.stories B.buildings C.crowds D.reporters43. A.position B.age C.face 44. A.silent B.skeptical C.serious D.crazy45. A.discover B.argue C.decide D.advocate46. A.equipment B.grass C.camps D.stones47. A.remote B.quiet C.all D.clean48. A.new B.special C.significant D.necessary49. A.payingoff B.spreadingout C.blowingup D.fadingaway50. A.atmosphere B.experience C.experiment D.sight51. A.studied B.observed C.explored D.regarded52. A.view B.quality C.reason D.purpose53. A.scientists B.climbers C.locals D.officials54. A.holdingonto B.goingbackto C.livingupto D.givingwayto55. A.changes B.clears C.improves D.permits56. A.match B.imagine C.count D.add57. A.village B.desert C.road ke58. A.Obviously B.Easily C.Consequently D.Finally59. A.permanent B.little C.fresh D.artificial60. A.enjoy B.deserve C.save D.acquire2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语完形填空（含答案）第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

绝密启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至14页。

第Ⅱ卷15至16页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.短小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(河北卷)英语注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1.Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum. 【答案】B【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。

2.What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。

3.What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave. 【答案】B【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。

4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。

2019年衡水中学英语试卷第一部分：听力（共三节，满分分）1．（分）What will the woman doA． Buy a new carB． Get her car repairedC． ask her dad for money2．（分）Where is the boy going nowA． To a park．B． To his home．C． To his school．3．（分）What does the man think of the womanA． She's able to make money．B． She doesn't like money．C． She's careless with money．4．（分）How will the woman get in touch with her auntA． By telephone．B． By letter．C． By e﹣mail．5．（分）What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA． A present．B． A birthday party．C． The man's sister．6．（3分）（1）What is the probable relationship between the speakers A． Colleagues．B． Old classmates．C． Interviewer and interviewee．（2）What did the man do last yearA． He worked in a film．B．、Hedid some television plays．C． He worked in small theaters doing plays．7．（3分）（1）Why does the woman want to go to Prague A． To go on business．B． To hold her wedding．C． To celebrate her wedding anniversary．（2）When does the woman plan to return from Prague A． On 14th．B． On 20th．C． On 24th．8．（分）（1）How does the man feel about taking a test A． Tense．B． Angry．C． Bored．（2）What does the man think teachers should doA． Give students more time to prepare for a test．B． Help students relax before a test．C． Test students in other ways．（3）What does the woman think of the man's ideaA． It is worth trying．B． It is difficult to carry out．C． It is helpful for students' study．9．（6分）（1）Which place is the man looking for A． The School of Accounting．B． The School of Economics．C． The School of Economic History．（2）Who could the woman probably beA． A teacher．B． The man's classmate．C． An economic adviser．（3）How often does the man need to attend lecturesA． Once a week．B． twice a week．C． Four times a week．（4）What will the man have to doA． Quit his part﹣time job．B． Meet the woman at 4：30．C． Attend a meeting every Tuesday．10．（6分）（1）Where is the speakerA． In Hong Kong．B． In Los Angeles．C． In New York．（2）Why are there some uncertain conditions on the wayA． The flight hours are too long．B． There's a typhoon in the nearby area．C． The plane will travel over the Pacific Ocean．（3）When will the flight probably take offA． At 6：00 p．m．B． At 10：00 a．m．C． At 6：00 a．m．（4）What is the weather like in L． A． nowA． Sunny and hot．B． Rainy and cloudy．C． Stormy and cold．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（6分）After two years of careful consideration，Robert McCrum has reached a conclusion on his selection of the 100 greatest novels written in English．Takea look at a few in his list：The Pilgrim's Progress by John Banyan （1678）A story of a man in search of truth told with the simple clarity and beautyof Bunyan's prose makes this an English classic．Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe （1719）By the end of the 19th century，no book in English literary history had enjoyed more editions and translations．This world﹣famous novel is a complex literature that one cannot resist．Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift （1726）A great work that's been repeatedly printed，Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels comes third in our list of the best novels written in English．Clarissa by Samuel Richardson （1748）Clarissa is a tragic heroine，pressured by her dishonorable family to marry a wealthy man she dislikes，in the book that Samuel Johnson described as"the first book in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart"．Tom Jones by Henry Fielding （1749）Tom Jones is a classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose characters are well﹣known since they have come to represent the society at that time．Emma by Jane Austen （1816）Jane Austen's Emma is her most outstanding work，mixing the best parts of her early books with a deep sense of feelings．The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket by Edgar Allan Poe （1838）Edgar Allan Poe's only novel﹣a classic adventure story with supernatural elements﹣has fascinated and influenced generations of writers．（1）Which English book has got the most translations before the 20th century A．Robinson Crusoe．B．Gulliver's Travels．C．Tom Jones．D．Emma．（2）What does Samuel Johnson think we can learn about from the book Clarissa A．A love story．B．Quarrels in a family．C．The human heart．D．The spirits of the lime．（3）What makes the characters in Tom Jones famousA．Their classic lifestyles．B．Their different nationalities．C．Their typical spirits of the age．D．Their representation of the society．12．（8分）Our family loves the snow and cheers at the first good storm of the season． While others may think of Florida， we dream of a cabin vacation in New York's Allegany State Park．One particular trip， I recall， was jus a bit more memorable than the rest． What we now refer to as the snow pants incident began accidentally enough． My husband，Bernie， and our 2﹣year﹣old daughter， Faith， were building a snow fort whileI sledded down a nearby slope．On the way back up from one trip， I saw a small stone tumbling down the trackI had just made． I was puzzled， since all the other rocks were buried underseveral feet of snow， as I stood and wondered about the stone…it jumped! This was no stone． This was a mouse．Now， I love nature， but that doesn't include mice． I loudly protested the invader， and Bernie， coming to my rescue， assured me that this was not a mouse but a mole， as if that mattered． A mouse or a mole I still didn't like it． Bernie and I stood for a few minutes watching the creature disappear from the path into the furry white and come back out again． But soon it disappeared andI headed up the hill again．Shortly after I left， my husband screamed out， saying that the mole had gone up the leg of his snow pants． You have to understand Bernie can be quite a joker，and I smelled a rat． Not wanting to be a sucker and fall for another one of his jokes， I laughed it off． When he started running for the cabin， though， I stopped laughing and decided maybe this was for real．"Don't you dare take that thing into the house!" I yelled． But like a flash，Bemie was already dashing through the cabin's front door， with his snow pants，the mole and all． If it were me， l，d have been down to my long underwear right there in the snow without a second thought．A few minutes later Bemie appeared． We relished the rest of our wintervacation， drinking lots of hot chocolate， sitting beside the fireplace and admiring nature﹣﹣﹣from a safe distance．（1）Why did the author's husband come to her rescueA． Because the "mouse" frightened herB． Because she hardly controlled the sledC． Because the snow fort she built was damagedD． Because she stepped on the stone and fell down（2）When her husband said that the mole had gone up the leg of his snow pants，the author was ．A． curiousB． puzzledC． excitedD． doubtful（3）What can be inferred from the last paragraphA． They enjoyed the rest of their holidayB． They were fond of hot chocolateC． Her husband had freedom at lastD． Nature can be dangerous at times（4）What could be the best title of the textA． A Memorable Experience with a JokerB． The Painful Incident in Allegany State ParkC． Family's Funny Vacation in the SnowD． My Strong Love for Nature13．（8分）In 2013，a report from The Nero England Journal of Medicine showed thatincreased body weight is related to the death rate for all cancers． This is based on a study involving about 900，000 people， spanning many years．The study， started in 1992 by the American Cancer Society， included men and women from all 50 states． The youngest participants were 30 years old， and the average age was 57． By December 2008， 24% of the participants had died， just a quarter of them from cancers． In analyzing the results， researchers attempted to take account of such potential factors as smoking drinking alcohol， taking aspirin and a wide variety of other factors that might otherwise affect the results．．The results are clear： the more you weigh， the greater your risk of dying of cancer will be （up to 52% higher for men and 62% for women）． In men as well as women， the only cancers that did not have a strong connection with weight were lung cancer and﹣brain cancer． For women， the strongest correlation with weight was uterine cancer （子宫癌）， which is times higher for women with a BMI （Body Mass Index） of 40or more． For men， it was liver cancer， which is times higher in most obese （肥胖的） men．Smokers tend to be more successful in keeping weight off than non﹣smokers，slightly reducing the risk． But many of them don't have good lungs． Thus， in another way， they also face risks． As for why extra weight leads to excess cancer death rate， there's no clear agreement． But the decrease in vitamin D in obese people seems a likely factor． Vitamin D is known to have a role in preventing cancer． Also， there is a simple fact that obesity makes the management of cancer more difficult． Although for now there is no simple answer to why obesity increases a person's cancer risk， all we know for certain is that the risk is real．（1）The passage is mainly concerned with the relationship between ．A． diet and cancerB． body weight and cancerC． sex and cancerD． smoking and cancer（2）The author develops the passage mainly through ．A． time orderB． space orderC． analysis and comparisonD． figures and examples（3）The underlined word "spanning" in the first paragraph probably means ""．A． lastingB． includingC． happeningD． changing（4）According to the passage， what can we learn about the studyA． There is a clear explanation concerning why obesity leads to more cancers．B． Generally speaking， women face fewer risks of dying of cancer than men C． Women with a BMI of 40dying of uterine cancer are more than other women．D． Smokers are still likely to face risks of dying of cancer though keeping weight off．14．（8分）I was at my parent's dinner table． Before me was a worn journal of thin and discolored pages． It was my grandfather's journal and now belonged to my father． My grandfather had passed away in the months leading up to my birth． I never got to visit the places he had frequented and the people who had been a part of his life's journey．I was now about to enter his world， through the words he had left behind． Withinminutes， I was captivated by the power of the written words． In the magical script （笔迹） before me， I was transported to another age when food was an everyday art， planned， prepared and enjoyed in the company of others， and a time when people had the heart to pause their own lives to embrace （拥抱） each other's struggles． All this was conveyed to me in the beauty of the words that flowed together to connect with the writer's mind and understand the world theylived in．That kind of writing seems to be lost on us today． We have gotten used lo writing in bite﹣sized pieces for a public looking for entertainment， and hungry for information． No wonder， there are nearly 200 million bloggers on the Internet and a new blog is created somewhere in the world every half a second． Instead of adding to our collective wisdom，most of these writings reflect the superficiality （肤浅） and impatience of our day and age．This not only robs us of the skill of writing impressive essays， it also prevents us from exploring what is indeed important． Writing humbles（使谦卑）us in a way that is vital for our character growth， by reminding us about the limits of the self and our appropriate place in the vast flow of life． Writing frees us by helping us explore the unknown so that we really open up to magic of the world around us． I saw all of this in the writing of my grandfather． And I've seen it again and again in the writings of the greatest thinkers of humanity． Their writing reflect deep thought on issues of human importance．（1）The underlined word "captivated" in the second paragraph can be replaced by " "．A． puzzledB． frightenedC． attractedD． defeated（2）In the author's grandfather's age， people ．A． lived a hard lifeB． cared about each otherC． were fond of writingD． treated food as an art（3）The author begins the text with her grandfather's journal in order to ．A． show her respect to her grandfatherB． present the importance of good writingC． express her interest in reading as well as writingD． raise the problems with today's writing（4）In the last paragraph， the author is trying to ．A． discuss what good writing is likeB． express her strong desire to learn writing skillsC． stress the effects of her grandfather's journal on herD． show her admiration for her grandfather's writing第二节（共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．（10分）When we choose to worry over what we don't possess，we actually stand at a risk of losing whatever we already have．（1）Therefore，there is no way we can succeed in life unless our mind is first happy and satisfied and then yearns for more．Here are some ways to help you to be more grateful．Choose to be grateful．Well，whether to complain about what you don't have or to be thankful for what you have is a conscious choice you make yourself．Treasure what you have and strive for what you need next．Some are always worrying over what they don't have or can't achieve in the present．（2）Look around you．When in fear or frustration，look around yourself for examples of patience and gratitude．（3） Observe how trees stand tall and brave the fury of storms，rains and the ever﹣changing seasons．（4）Once you have the mindset to be first thankful for the life you have，you will find hundreds of ways to do that．As you live your normal daily routine，you will find a number of hidden opportunities to be thankful for the bounties you have．Think positive to achieve positive．（5）Have you ever noticed that if you keep telling yourself that the present tough times shall pass and you are happy with what you have，you actually get the．courage to deal with the crisisThe human mind is a powerful machine．To flunk positive and steer the course of actions that way is a power that lies absolutely within!A．Your thoughts can shape your life．B．Look for hidden ways to be thankful．C．Think about why you should be grateful．D．After all，it is our mind that rules our body．E．Helping others is just one of such examples!F．Learn to observe how birds are grateful to nature for their food．G．Actually，it is merely a way to waste the precious present moments．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（30分）Anja Ringgren Lovén， a Danish care worker who （1） a young Nigerian （尼日利亚的） boy back in February，（2） Pope Francis and Barack Obama to top the list of 100inspiring likes （3）by German﹣language Ooom Magazine．An image of Ms Lovén giving two﹣year﹣old Hope some water was （4）around the world， and served to （5）the work she was doing to help （6）children in Nigeria．（7）he was rescued by Ms Lovén and her husband David，Hope had been （8）by his own family （9） the basis of rural superstition （迷信）， forced to live on the street （10） he contracted （感染） a number of illnesses （11） worms．Speaking today about the experience， she said： "He was the size of a little baby， and my whole body （12）．""I became a mother myself 20 months ago and I was （13）my own son asI saw the boy． I thought to myself （14）， that I would fight with allmy （15）for him to survive．""Anja Ringgren Lovén is a beacon （灯塔） of （16） and the most inspiring person of the year 2016，" said Georg Kindel， OooMs editor﹣in﹣chief，who led the jury （评审） that chose the list． "When she saw the （17）child，she acted like a human being and became a（n）（18） for millions． Her （19）effort to help the deserted children of Nigeria gives us hope and（20）us to follow suit．（1）A． adapted B． admitted C． adopted D． admired（2）A． won B． beat C． conquered D． overcame（3）A． collected B． counted C． checked D． cured（4）A． noticed B． shared C． observed D． seen（5）A． highlight B． describe C． state D． explain（6）A． hungry B． desperate C． orphan D． lonely（7）A． When B． Until C． After D． Before（8）A． sent B． blamed C． criticized D． abandoned （9）A． in B． at C． on D． under（10）A． where B． that C． which D． who（11）A． containing B． including C． involving D． experiencing （12）A． leaned B． bent C． froze D． hurt（13）A． thinking back B． thinking of C． thinking over D． thinking up （14）A． hesitantly B． doubtfully C． firmly D． cautiously （15）A． heart B． strength C． spirit D． power（16）A． hope B． light C． friendship D． kindness（17）A． appealing B． promising C． starving D． puzzling（18）A． like B． hope C． courage D． success（19）A． frequent B． eventual C． complete D． persistent （20）A． discourages B． inspires C． suggests D． persuades第二节（每小题分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号中单词的正确形式.17．（15分）Chrysanthemum （菊花） comes from China and was recorded in some Chinese books as early as the 5th century BC．The flower （1）（introduce） to Japan during the Tang Dynasty．It usually begins to bloom （开花） in the 9thlunar month，lending a festive atmosphere to Double Ninth Day．That's why the month is also referred to （2）"the month of chrysanthemum"．The flower has been favored by （3）（poet） through the ages，because it is one of the only flowers that bloom in late autumn．Du Fu，a great Tang Dynasty poet，wrote more than ten poems singing the praises of the flower．Chinese people（4）（be） fond of enjoying chrysanthemum on Double Ninth Day long before．Chrysanthemum displays were usually held immediately after （5） day in some regions of China in the Qing Dynasty．People in Beijing began to stick chrysanthemums on doors and windows（6）（get） rid of the bad luck and bring in the good ones，（7）was an alteration （改变） of the custom of （8）（wear） chrysanthemum on people's heads．At these displays family members accompany their elders to have a relaxing day in a natural atmosphere while wishing for good health and （9）（happy） for them．The displays are often （10）（live） with a sea of visitors．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节：短文改错（满分10分）18．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Yesterday I went to see a film with my best friend． We set off at 1：30 in the afternoon and plan to arrive at the cinema before 2：30 so that we could watch the 3：15 show． The traffic was terrible bad． That made it even worse was that our bus broke up on the way． They stopped a taxi but rushed to the cinema， arriving ten minutes before the show． "Two ticket for 3：15，" Kate said， put the money on the courier The film started at the moment we sat down in the cinema． It was an exciting film and we had great time yesterday afternoon．第二节书面表达（满分25分）19．（25分）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津．你在某网站的论坛上读到一位名为 Chris 的外国学生发的帖子，得知他有意来中国的大学学习．请根据以下提示给 Chris 留言：（1）鼓励他来中国留学；（2）说明来华留学的好处（如：加深对中国的了解，对个人发展的益处等）；（3）表示愿意进一步提供帮助．注意：（1）词数不少于 100；（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数．Chris AustraliaAny suggestionsPosted on Mar． 22nd， 2018 9：00 PMIt's time to make a decision． I'm wondering if I should go toChina for college．Li Jin ChinaReply to ChrisPosted on Mar． 23rd， 2018 10：00 AMHi， Chris．2018年河北省衡水中学高考英语模拟试卷（四）参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力（共三节，满分分）1．（分）What will the woman doA． Buy a new carB． Get her car repairedC． ask her dad for money【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（分）Where is the boy going nowA． To a park．B． To his home．C． To his school．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（分）What does the man think of the womanA． She's able to make money．B． She doesn't like money．C． She's careless with money．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．（分）How will the woman get in touch with her auntA． By telephone．B． By letter．C． By e﹣mail．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．（分）What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA． A present．B． A birthday party．C． The man's sister．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6．（3分）（1）What is the probable relationship between the speakers A． Colleagues．B． Old classmates．C． Interviewer and interviewee．（2）What did the man do last yearA． He worked in a film．B．、Hedid some television plays．C． He worked in small theaters doing plays．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略7．（3分）（1）Why does the woman want to go to PragueA． To go on business．B． To hold her wedding．C． To celebrate her wedding anniversary．（2）When does the woman plan to return from Prague A． On 14th．B． On 20th．C． On 24th．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CC【点评】略8．（分）（1）How does the man feel about taking a test A． Tense．B． Angry．C． Bored．（2）What does the man think teachers should doA． Give students more time to prepare for a test．B． Help students relax before a test．C． Test students in other ways．（3）What does the woman think of the man's ideaA． It is worth trying．B． It is difficult to carry out．C． It is helpful for students' study．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ACB【点评】略9．（6分）（1）Which place is the man looking for A． The School of Accounting．B． The School of Economics．C． The School of Economic History．（2）Who could the woman probably beA． A teacher．B． The man's classmate．C． An economic adviser．（3）How often does the man need to attend lecturesA． Once a week．B． twice a week．C． Four times a week．（4）What will the man have to doA． Quit his part﹣time job．B． Meet the woman at 4：30．C． Attend a meeting every Tuesday．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BABA【点评】略10．（6分）（1）Where is the speakerA． In Hong Kong．B． In Los Angeles．C． In New York．（2）Why are there some uncertain conditions on the way A． The flight hours are too long．B． There's a typhoon in the nearby area．C． The plane will travel over the Pacific Ocean．（3）When will the flight probably take offA． At 6：00 p．m．B． At 10：00 a．m．C． At 6：00 a．m．（4）What is the weather like in L． A． nowA． Sunny and hot．B． Rainy and cloudy．C． Stormy and cold．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ABAB【点评】略第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（6分）After two years of careful consideration，Robert McCrum has reached a conclusion on his selection of the 100 greatest novels written in English．Takea look at a few in his list：The Pilgrim's Progress by John Banyan （1678）A story of a man in search of truth told with the simple clarity and beautyof Bunyan's prose makes this an English classic．Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe （1719）By the end of the 19th century，no book in English literary history had enjoyed more editions and translations．This world﹣famous novel is a complex literature that one cannot resist．Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift （1726）A great work that's been repeatedly printed，Jonathan Swift's Gulliver'sTravels comes third in our list of the best novels written in English．Clarissa by Samuel Richardson （1748）Clarissa is a tragic heroine，pressured by her dishonorable family to marrya wealthy man she dislikes，in the book that Samuel Johnson described as"the firstbook in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart"．Tom Jones by Henry Fielding （1749）Tom Jones is a classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose characters are well﹣known since they have come to represent the society at that time．Emma by Jane Austen （1816）Jane Austen's Emma is her most outstanding work，mixing the best parts ofher early books with a deep sense of feelings．The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket by Edgar Allan Poe （1838）Edgar Allan Poe's only novel﹣a classic adventure story with supernatural elements﹣has fascinated and influenced generations of writers．（1）Which English book has got the most translations before the 20th century AA．Robinson Crusoe．B．Gulliver's Travels．C．Tom Jones．D．Emma．（2）What does Samuel Johnson think we can learn about from the book Clarissa CA．A love story．B．Quarrels in a family．C．The human heart．D．The spirits of the lime．（3）What makes the characters in Tom Jones famous DA．Their classic lifestyles．B．Their different nationalities．C．Their typical spirits of the age．D．Their representation of the society．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】本文主要讲述了Robert McCrum 经过两年的斟酌，选择出了自己认为优秀的小说，并对其中的七部进行了简单的介绍，以供喜欢读小说的人们选择性阅读．【解答】1．A 细节题．根据文章内容，By the end of the 19th century，no book in English literary history had enjoyed more editions and translations．This world ﹣famous novel is a complex literature that one cannot resist．由此可知，在20世纪前，鲁冰逊漂流记是被翻译成最多的英文小说，结合选项，故选A2．C 细节题．根据文章内容，Clarissa by Samuel Richardson （1748）．．Clarissa isa tragic heroine，pressured by her dishonorable family to marry a wealthy manshe dislikes，in the book that Samuel Johnson described as"the first book in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart"．由此可知，克拉丽莎是世界上第一部关于解析人心的小说，结合选项，故选C3．D 细节题．根据文章内容，Tom Jones by Henry Fielding （1749）．．Tom Jones isa classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose characters arewell﹣known since they have come to represent the society at that time．由此可知，该部小说的人物之所以有名是因为他们代表了当代社会．结合选项，故选D【点评】本文是广告布告类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．12．（8分）Our family loves the snow and cheers at the first good storm of the season． While others may think of Florida， we dream of a cabin vacation in New York's Allegany State Park．One particular trip， I recall， was jus a bit more memorable than the rest． What we now refer to as the snow pants incident began accidentally enough． My husband，Bernie， and our 2﹣year﹣old daughter， Faith， were building a snow fort whileI sledded down a nearby slope．On the way back up from one trip， I saw a small stone tumbling down the trackI had just made． I was puzzled， since all the other rocks were buried underseveral feet of snow， as I stood and wondered about the stone…it jumped! This was no stone． This was a mouse．Now， I love nature， but that doesn't include mice． I loudly protested the invader， and Bernie， coming to my rescue， assured me that this was not a mouse but a mole， as if that mattered． A mouse or a mole I still didn't like it． Bernie and I stood for a few minutes watching the creature disappear from the path into the furry white and come back out again． But soon it disappeared andI headed up the hill again．Shortly after I left， my husband screamed out， saying that the mole had goneup the leg of his snow pants． You have to understand Bernie can be quite a joker，and I smelled a rat． Not wanting to be a sucker and fall for another one of his jokes， I laughed it off． When he started running for the cabin， though， I stopped laughing and decided maybe this was for real．"Don't you dare take that thing into the house!" I yelled． But like a flash，Bemie was already dashing through the cabin's front door， with his snow pants，the mole and all． If it were me， l，d have been down to my long underwear right there in the snow without a second thought．A few minutes later Bemie appeared． We relished the rest of our winter vacation， drinking lots of hot chocolate， sitting beside the fireplace and admiring nature﹣﹣﹣from a safe distance．（1）Why did the author's husband come to her rescue AA． Because the "mouse" frightened herB． Because she hardly controlled the sledC． Because the snow fort she built was damagedD． Because she stepped on the stone and fell down（2）When her husband said that the mole had gone up the leg of his snow pants，the author was D ．A． curiousB． puzzledC． excitedD． doubtful（3）What can be inferred from the last paragraph AA． They enjoyed the rest of their holidayB． They were fond of hot chocolateC． Her husband had freedom at lastD． Nature can be dangerous at times（4）What could be the best title of the text CA． A Memorable Experience with a Joker。

2019年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国2卷）注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3、考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a library．B．In a bookstore．C．In a classroom．2．How does the woman feel now？A．Relaxed．B．Excited．C．Tired．3．How much will the man pay？A．﹩20．B．﹩80．C．﹩100．4．What does the man tell Jane to do？A．Postpone his appointment．B．Meet Mr．Douglas．C．Return at 3 o'clock．5．Why would David quit his job？A．To go back to school．B．To start his own firm．C．To work for his friend．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．听材料，回答下列问题．（1）What does the man want the woman to do？A．Check the cupboard．B．Clean the balcony．C．Buy an umbrella．（2）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Employer and employee．C．Shop assistant and customer．7．听材料，回答下列问题．（1）Where did the woman go at the weekend？A．The city centre．B．The forest park．C．The man's home．（2）How did the man spend his weekend？A．Packing for a move．B．Going out with Jenny．C．Looking for a new house．（3）What will the woman do for the man？A．Take Henry to hospital．B．Stay with his kid．C．Look after his pet．8．听材料，回答下列问题．（1）What is Mr．Stone doing now ？A．Eating lunch．B．Having a meeting．C．Writing a diary．（2）Why does the man want to see Mr．Stone？A．To discuss a program．B．To make a travel plan．C．To ask for sick leave．（3）When will the man meet Mr．Stone this afternoon？A．At 3：00．B．At 3：30．C．At 3：45．9．听材料，回答下列问题．（1）What are the speakers talking about？A．A company．B．An interview．C．A job offer．（2）Who is Monica Stansfield？A．A junior specialist．B．A department manager．C．A sales assistant．（3）When will the man hear from the woman？A．On Tuesday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．10．听材料，回答下列问题．（1）What did John enjoy doing in his childhood？A．Touring France．B．Playing outdoors．C．Painting pictures．（2）What did John do after he moved to the US？A．He did business．B．He studied biology．C．He worked on a farm．（3）Why did John go hunting？A．For food．B．For pleasure．C．For money．（4）What is the subject of John's works？A．American birds．B．Natural scenery．C．Family life．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．AMy Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co﹣author of the This Book Will series（系列）of lifestyle books．Here she picks her top reads．MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful worlds．Matilda's battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress，Miss Trunchbull，are equally funny and frightening，but they're also aspirational．After DarkHaruki MurakamiIt's about two sisters ﹣Eri，a model who either won't or can′t stop sleeping，and Mari，a young student．In trying to connect to her sister，Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse "night people" who are hiding secrets．Gone GirlGillian FlynnThere was a bit of me that didn′t want to love this when everyone else on the planet did，butthe horror story is brilliant．There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust．It's a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what's going on is horribly enjoyable．The StandStephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around．After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world′s population，a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left．Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever．（1）Who does "I" refer to in the text？A．Stephen King．B．Gillian Flynn．C．Jo Usmar．D．Roald Dahl．（2）Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri？A．Cosmopolitan．B．Matilda．C．After Dark．D．The Stand．（3）What kind of book is Gone Girl？A．A folk tale．B．A biography．C．A love story．D．A horror story．B"You can use me as a last resort（选择），and if nobody else volunteers，then I will do it．"This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids' lacrosse（长曲棍球）club．I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule，or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport．She may just need a little persuading．So I try again and tug at the heartstrings．I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talkabout the dad coaching a team that his kids aren't even on…At this point the unwilling parent speaks up，"Alright．Yes，I'll do it．"I'm secretly relieved because I know there's real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many．The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule，sends out emails，and collects money for end﹣of﹣season gifts．Somewhere along the way，the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team．The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season．Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal．Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close．That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more：Connecting to the community （社区）as you freely give your time，money，skills，or services provides a real joy. V olunteering just feels so good．In that sense, I'm pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I'd freely like to admit. However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?（1）What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph 1？A．She knows little about the club．B．She isn't good at sports．C．She just doesn't want to volunteer．D．She's unable to meet her schedule．（2）What does the underlined phrase"tug at the heartstrings"in paragraph 2 mean？A．Encourage teamwork．B．Appeal to feelings．C．Promote good deeds．D．Provide advice．（3）What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3？A．She gets interested in lacrosse．B．She is proud of her kids．C．She'll work for another season．D．She becomes a good helper．（4）Why does the author like doing volunteer work？A．It gives her a sense of duty．B．It makes her very happy．C．It enables her to work hard．D．It brings her material rewards．CMarian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach's Bar Louie counter by herself，quietly reading her e﹣book as she waits for her salad．What is she reading？None of your business! Lunch is Bechtel's "me" time．And like more Americans，she's not alone．A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America．More than half（53 percent）have breakfast alone and nearly half（46 percent）have lunch by themselves．Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore，74 percent，according to statistics from the report．"I prefer to go out and be out．Alone，but together，you know？" Bechtel said，looking up from her book．Bechtel，who works in downtown West Palm Beach，has lunch with coworkers sometimes，but like many of us，too often works through lunch at her desk．A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder．She retuns to work feeling energized．"Today，I just wanted some time to myself，"she said．Just two seats over，Andrew Mazoleny，a local videographer，is finishing his lunch at the bar．He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first﹣name basis if he wants to have a little interaction（交流）．"I reflect on how my day's gone and think about the rest of the week，"he said，"It's a chance for self﹣reflection．You return to work recharged and with a plan．"That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone．There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one，but those days are over．Now，we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table．"It doesn't feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology，" said Laurie Demeritt，whose company provided the statistics for the report．（1）What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about？A．Food variety．B．Eating habits．C．Table manners．D．Restaurant service．（2）Why does Bechtel prefer to go out for lunch？A．To meet with her coworkers．B．To catch up with her work．C．To have some time on her own．D．To collect data for her report．（3）What do we know about Mazoleny？A．He makes videos for the bar．B．He's fond of the food at the bar．C．He interviews customers at the bar．D．He's familiar with the barkeeper．（4）What is the text mainly about？A．The trend of having meals alone．B．The importance of self﹣reflection．C．The stress from working overtime．D．The advantage of wireless technology．DBacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts．The microorganisms（微生物）from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station，so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week．How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem？It's turning to a bunch of high school kids．But not just any kids．It is depending on NASA HUNCH high school classrooms，like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport，New York．HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers．For the past two years，Gordon's students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity，and they think they're close to a solution（解决方案）．"We don't give the students any breaks．They have to do it just like NASA engineers，" says Florence Gold，a project manager．"There are no tests，"Gordon says．"There is no graded homework．There almost are no grades，other than ‘Are you working towards your goal ？' Basically，it's ‘I've got to producethis product and then，at the end of the year，present it to NASA．' Engineers come and really do an in﹣person review，and…it's not a very nice thing at times．It's a hard business review of your product．"Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact （影响）on college admissions and practical life skills．"These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back．I don't teach．"And that annoying bacteria？Gordon says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem，readying a workable solution to test in space．（1）What do we know about the bacteria in the International Space Station？A．They are hard to get rid of．B．They lead to air pollution．C．They appear in different forms．D．They damage the instruments．（2）What is the purpose of the HUNCH program？A．To strengthen teacher﹣student relationships．B．To sharpen students' communication skills．C．To allow students to experience zero gravity．D．To link space technology with school education．（3）What do the NASA engineers do for the students in the program？A．Check their product．B．Guide project designs．C．Adjust work schedules．D．Grade their homework．（4）What is the best title for the text？A．NASA：The Home of AstronautsB．Space：The Final Homework FrontierC．Nature：An Outdoor ClassroomD．HUNCH：A College Admission Reform第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question："Should I jump？" This is what motivation or the lack of it can do．Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin．（1）．Like the child on the diving board，you will stay undecided．（2）．More than that，how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal？First，you need to evaluate yourself，your values，your strengths，your weaknesses，your achievements，your desires，etc．Only then should you set your goals．You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation．This is quite important，because it is directly related to your commitment．There are times when your heart is not in your work．（3）．So，slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment．Clarity （清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward．Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives，keeping in mind your beliefs，values and strengths．Remember that goals are flexible．（4）．They also need to be measurable．You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals．Your personal circumstances are equally important．For example，you may want to be a pilot but can't become one because your eyesight is not good enough．（5）．You should reassess your goals，and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal．You will surely need to overcome some difficulties，some planned，but most unplanned．You cannot overcome them without ample motivation．Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals．A．This can affect your work．B．So how should you motivate yourself？C．However，this should not discourage you．D．So why should we try to set specific goals？E．They can change according to circumstances．F．Motivation is what you need most to do a good job．G．Without motivation，you can neither set a goal nor reach it．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．It's about 250 miles from the hills of west﹣central Iowa to Ehlers' home inMinnesota．During the long trip home，following a weekend of hunting，Ehlers（1）about the small dog he had seen （2）alongside the road．He had （3）to coax （哄）the dog to him but，frightened，it had （4）．Back home，Ehlers was troubled by that （5）dog．So，four days later，he called his friend Greg，and the two drove （6）．After a long and careful （7），Greg saw，across a field，the dog moving （8）away．Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him．Nervousness and fear were replaced with （9）．It just started licking （舔）Ehlers' face．A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one （10）as lost in the local paper．The ad had a （11）number for a town in southern Michigan．Ehlers （12）the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had （13）their dog．Jeff had （14）in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog，Rosie，but the gun shots had scared the dog off．Jeff searched （15）for Rosie in the next four days．Ehlers returned to Minnesota，and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan．"It's good to know there's still someone out there who （16）enough to go to that kind of （17），" says Lisa of Ehlers' rescue （18）．"I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as （19）to it as I am to my dogs，"says Ehlers．"If it had been my dog，I'd hope that somebody would be （20）to go that extra mile．"（1）A．read B．forgot C．thought D．heard（2）A．fighting B．trembling C．eating D．sleeping（3）A．tried B．agreed C．promised D．regretted（4）A．calmed dow B．stood up C．rolled over D．run off（5）A．injured B．stolen C．lost D．rescued（6）A．home B．past C．back D．on（7）A．preparation B．explanation C．test D．search（8）A．cautiously B．casually C．skillfully D．angrily（9）A．surprise B．joy C．hesitation D．anxiety（10）A．predicted B．advertised C．believed D．recorded（11）A．house B．phone C．street D．car（12）A．called B．copied C．counted D．remembered（13）A．fed B．adopted C．found D．cured（14）A．hunted B．skied C．lived D．worked（15）A．on purpose B．on time C．in turn D．in vain（16）A．cares B．sees C．suffers D．learns（17）A．place B．trouble C．waste D．extreme（18）A．service B．plan C．effort D．team（19）A．equal B．allergic C．grateful D．close（20）A．suitable B．proud C．wise D．willing第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019年河北成人高考专升本英语真题及答案一、语音学 Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. [1分]A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.Fierce2.[1分]A.taughtB.caughtughD.Fault3. [1分]A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.Concept4.[1分]A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.Gloom5. [1分]A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.Ringer二、词汇和结构Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions.. There are 15 incomplete sentences in thissection. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some__ money.[1分]ApaperBeasyCprivateDPocket7.After the busy day I've had, I need a __ drink.[1分]AheavyBsharpCStrongDPowerful8.If you__ stayed at home, this would never havehappened.[1分]HaveBHadCwill haveDwould have9.--How much did this set of furniture cost? --I forgot __[1分]Ahow much it costsBhow much did it costChow much it costDhow much does it cost10.We had a long way to go so we decided to __ early.[1分]Aset onBput onCset offDput off__ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.[1分]AAlthoughBAsCSinceDUnless12.One of the strongest hurricanes __ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.[1分]Ato recordBrecordedCrecordingDbeing recorded13.Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.[1分] AbasicallyBremarkablyCperfectlyDActively14.When John left the office, Amy __ at her desk.[1分]Ais still workingBhas still workedChad still workingDwas still working15.You should learn through failures. Why don't you __ your plan or try a new approach?[1分]AadjustBrepeatCacceptDRefuse16.The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs[1分]AreplaceBto replaceCbeing replacedto be replaced17.I sent him the package yesterday. He __ it by now.[1分]Amight have receivedBreceivedCwill receiveDReceives18.Is this the factory __ you visited the other day?[1分]AwhatBwhereCThatDWhen19.To make the fish__ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.[1分] AtasteBto tasteCtastedTasting20.My daughter runs faster than__ in her class. She runs the fastest.[1分]Aa boyBany boyCsome boysDmost boys三、完型填空Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one tha is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insomnia, or "poor sleep", can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can 21on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health22Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is 23 to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind 24Constant thoughts,25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28, it is firstnecessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 realrelaxation feel like.It’s almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleepto33Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest andmost effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term35as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.[2分]AharmBaffectCchangeDImpact22.[2分]AdemandsBconcernsCReasonsDQuestions23.[2分]AinterestingBsamecommon DAlike 24.[2分] AonBoffCupDDown 25.[2分] A getting B taking Cgoing D pulling 26.[2分] A image B dreamconceptDThought 27.[2分]AcauseB1eaveCdisturbD1ead28.[2分]Acarefully BeasilyC effectively DFinally 29.[2分]AifBhowwhereDWhat30.[2分]A remembered BpulledCchangedDPrinted 31.[2分]AscalesBstepsCmethodsD techniques 32.[2分]AfullyBrecentlysilently DActively 33.[2分]A.appearBshowCoccurDRealize 34.[2分]A achievingB targetingC keepingDAiming 35.[2分]A0bjectBsystemresultDStrategy四、阅读理解（1）Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions：There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and I Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlexia Sloane，a l0一year-old girl，lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English，French，Spanish and Chinese。