五年一贯制高职专转本英语考试练习卷
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江苏省2022年五年一贯制高职"专转本"英语统考试卷I.Reading Comprehension(每题2分,共30分)Directions:There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A. B. C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneWhen John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America's fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples---people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don't like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.1.Which of the following has become one of America's fastest growing businesses?A.Selling home furnishings.B.Renting furnished apartments.C.Selling used furniture.D.Renting home furnishings.2.Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A.Because the furniture they get in this way is fashionable.B.Because it saves them a lot of time.C.Because it saves them much trouble and money.D.Because new furniture may pollute the environment.3.Young people liked renting home furniture in that_________?A.they like second-hand furniture.B.they dislike new furniture.C.they want to buy something more important with their money.D.they don't have much money and don't want to buy the cheap furniture.4.Which of the following is true?A.The idea of renting furniture is still quite new now.B.The idea of renting furniture has existed for a long time.C.Only those who don't have enough money like to rent furniture.D.The furniture people rent is usually not as good as they have expected.5.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Rent or Buy?B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C. Furnished Apartments.D. A New Idea.Passage TwoYou don't need millions to be happy. In fact, at The Happiness Institute in Australia, a couple of hundred dollars may be enough. The institute opened its doors last year, and, since then, men and women of all ages have been paying $200 an hour (US $140)for lessons on how to feel great." You can actually increase your happiness levels. That's what we teach," said Timothy Sharp, founder of the institute. Experts say that only about 15 percent of happiness comes from income, assets and other financial factors. As much as 85 percent comes from things such as attitude, life control and relationships. Most of us are significantly better off financially than our parents and grandparents, but happiness levels haven't changed to reflect that. Studies show that once the basic needs of shelter and food are met, additional wealth adds very little to happiness.Many decades ago, the "sage of Baltimore, Maryland", editor HL Mencken, defined wealth as earning US $100 more than your "wife's sister's husband." Behavioral economists now say part of the reason we are richer but not happier is because we compare ourselves to people better off materially. "The argument is that if you want to be happy there's a very simple thing you can do: Compare yourself to people who are less well off than you --- poorer, smaller house, car," said Sharp.The Happiness Institute aims to show you how to overcome these unhappiness factors by focusing on "more than just your bank account." If I compare myself to Bill Gates then I’m always going to be down," said Sharp. A better thing to compare with, he said, might be Kery Packer, Australia's richest person who has had a kidney transplant and heart surgery in recent years.6.The main purpose of the Happiness Institute is to_____(Para.1).A. teach you how to increase your happiness levels.B. teach you how to be better-off financially.C. help you find the right partner of your life.D. help you understand the importance of wealth to happiness.7. Most of the happiness comes from________________.A.incomeB. assetsC. attitude D food8.Which of the following is true?A. Just as we are richer than our parents and grandparents, so we are happier.B. Happiness levels have been increasing since the days of our parents and grandparents.C. The key to happiness is to get as rich as possible.D. Additional wealth adds little to happiness if the basic needs for shelter and food are met.9. How can you increase your happiness levels?A. Always focus on enlarging your bank account.B. Compare yourself to people who are less well off than you are.C. Try to earn more money than others.D. Compare yourself to Bill Gates.10.What is this passage mainly about?A. Ways to maintain a happy marriage.B. Ways to take care of your assets.C. Increasing your happiness levels by earning more money.D. How non-financial factors add to your happiness.Passage ThreeIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what "keeping up with the Joneses" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very rich neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went riding horses every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses”, because "Jones" is a very common name in the United States. "Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. His series were very popular at that time.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are "Joneses" in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.11. Some people want to "keep up with the Joneses" because they____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don't want others to know they are richD. want to be happy12. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to_____.A. live in small townsB. live in apartmentsC. have many neighborsD. live outside New York City13. The underlined word neighborhood in the second paragraph means______.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city14.Arthur Momand used the name "Jones" in his series of short stories because "Jones" is________.A. a popular name in the United StatesB. an important nameC. his neighbor's nameD. not a good name15.According to the writer it is ________ to keep up with the Joneses.A.correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(本题共25 小题,每题1 分,共25 分)Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.16. After____quick dinner, Mr.Brown likes to play____violin for a while in the garden.A. a; theB. /; theC. the; aD. a; a17. ---Excuse me, may I use your computer?---____is broken.A. IB. MeC. MyselfD. Mine18. If it_____ tomorrow, we will go to the park to take pictures.A. will snowB. would snowC. snowsD. snowed19. Had it not been for his carelessness, Daniel_____ the prize in the contest.A.would winB. would have beenC.will winD.won20. You______Mary at the party last week. She has been to Beijing for a month.A.couldn't seeB. shouldn't have seenC. mustn’t have seenD. couldn't have seen21. ---Susan, what would you say if we go to see the film tonight?--- Thank you, Tony, Eve seen it. I don't think it is worth_________twice.A. seeingB. seeC. to seeD. seen22. ---Bill, what do I need to take for the hiking?—You'd better_______more water than usual. It's hot today.A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. took23. I will never forget the days ________we spent together.A. whenB.thatC. in whenD. what24. The employee turned a deaf ear to what the boss said, _____annoyed the boss very much.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how25. Look at the sign, Sir. We don't permit________in the hall.A. smokeB. to smokeC. to have a smokeD. smoking26. __________his wife and daughter who ran the bookstore after he died in the car accident.A.These wereB.That wasC. It wasD. There were27. Sally forgot the key and had to wait ______ her parents came back last night.A. whenB. whileC. sinceD. until28. Xiao Ming can't hear clearly. His ears need_______with care.A. to examineB. examinedC.examiningD.to be examining29.—______brave Li Ming is!—Yes. He helped his neighbor, Mrs.Sun, out of the fire.A. How aB. HowC.What aD. What30.Some people like to stay at home, but ______like to go to the cinema.A. othersB. anotherC. otherD. the other31.—I will take my final exams next week.—______.A. Forget itB. CongratulationsC.That’s all rightD. Good luck32. Learning a foreign language is far from easy. It ______time and effort.A. requiresB. reducesC. removesD. repeats33.—What kind of films do you like best, John?— Films with happy______.A. endsB. figuresC. endingsD. stories34. Zhang yi is not a handsome actor, but his great________brings him lots of fans.A. appearanceB. performanceC. entranceD. importance35. John asks Mike and Larry to play basketball with him, but______of them wants to, because they are too tired after a day's work.A. neitherB. eitherC. anyD. none36.The only ______to this problem is to prevent it from happening by thinking ahead and taking actions early.A. solutionB. actionC. strategyD. ambition37. Mots people believe that credit cards will eventually_____paper money for almost every buying.A. tradeB. replaceC. exchangeD. reduce38.—Yesterday Tommy walked past my table and_______my bowls and dishes. —He should be careful next time.A. took offB. knocked offC. showed offD. turned off39.—It's everyone's duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动). —Sure. We should try to______ all the food that we've ordered.A. give upB. turn upC. eat upD. show up40.—______do you write to your parents?—Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How forD. How oftenⅢI. Cloze(本大题共20小题,每题1 分,共20分)Peter's job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see afactory worker coming 41 the hill towards the frontier, 42 a bike with a pile of dry straw on it. When the bike 43 the frontier, Peter would stop the man and 44 him take the straw off and untie it. The he would examine the straw very 45 to see 46 he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets 47 he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always 48 to find gold or other valuable things 49 in the straw, he never found 50 . He was sure the man was 51 something, but he was not 52 to think out what it could be.The one evening, after he had looked 53 the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets 54 usual, he 55 to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things 56 this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man, and today’s my last day on the 57 . Tomorrow I’m going to 58 . I promise I shall not tell 59 if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling. The worker did not say anything for 60 . The he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, “Bikes”.41. A. towards B. down C. to D. up42. A. filling B. pulling C. pushing D. carrying43. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached44. A. ask B. order C. make D. call45. A. carefully B. quickly C. silently D. horribly46. A. that B. where C. how D. whether47. A. before B. after C. first D. so48. A. lucky B. hoping C. thinking D. wondering49. A. had been B. hidden C. hiding D. have been50. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything51. A. taking B. smuggling C. stealing D. pushing52. A. possible B. strong C. able D. clever53. A. through B. thoroughly C. upon D. up54. A. like B. more C. then D. as55. A. told B. cried C. ordered D. said56. A. cross B. past C. across D. into57. A. thing B. work C. job D. duty58. A. rest B. back C. retire D. retreat59. A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. someone60. A. moment B. long time C. sometime D. some timeⅣ. Sentence Completion (本大题共5小题,每题2分,共10分)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. Complete them according to the Chinese given.61. Since he has made up his mind, _____________________________________(再与他争论已毫无用处)。
五年一贯制高职专转本英语考试练习卷(考试时间:90分钟)I. Reading Comprehension (本题共15小题,每题2分,共30分)Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by somequestions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneHenry was worried. This was his first time to go travelling by air. He did not know how to find his seat, s o he went to the air hostess and asked,” Could you help me?I can't find my seat."The air hostess showed him the seat and told him to sit down and fasten the seat. She told Henry's ears might feel a little strange, but he didn't need to worry about it because many people felt like that.When the plane was flying very high, Henry could stand up and move about. He could either read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would bring food and drinks. Henry could enjoy the flight and arrive home soon.1. Which of the following is right?A.After getting into the plane Henry found his seat and sat down at once.B.Henry sat down in his seat and fastened the seat belt without any help. C.Thanks to the air hostess, Henry knew how to find his seat and fasten the seat belt.D.With the help of the hostess, Henry got into the plane.2. In the passage, “move about” means“_____”.A. talk to each otherB. change his seat at that momentC. walk here and thereD. go on moving3.When the pl ane was going up, Henry didn’t need to worry about______.A. the planeB. the strange feelingC. his seatD. his health 4.What do you think would happen at the end of the story?A. Henry would have a pleasant journey.B. The airhostess would help Henry as much as possible.C. The airhostess would ask Henry to see the film.D. Henry was worried for most of the way.5. What is the passage about?A. A enjoyed journey.B. Henry’s first flight.C. The helpful airhostess.D. Terrible travel by air.Passage TwoGuide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone withover a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study PlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Storage of study materialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits (学分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period. Rules to be followedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.6. The library’s upper floor is mainly for students to ______.A.read in a quiet place B.have group discussionsC.take comfortable seats D.get their computers fixed7. Library computers on the ground floor ______.A.help students with their field experimentsB.contain software essential for schoolworkC.are for those who want to access the wi-fiD.are mostly used for filling out application forms8. What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A.A group must consist of 8 people. B.Three-hour use per day is the minimum. C.One should first register at the university. D.Applications must mark the room on the map.9. A student can rent a locker in the library if he ______.A.can afford the rental fee B.attends certain coursesC.has nowhere to put his books. D.has earned the required credits10. What should NOT be brought into the library?A.Mobile phones B.Orange juice C.Candy D.SandwichesPassage ThreeChess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveler in India in the year 900 wrote that it was place “long ago”. Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name “chess” is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says, in English, “check”. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says, “checkmate”. These words come from Persian.“Shah mat” means “the king is dead”. That is when the game is over, and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It could be interesting to know why this has happened! Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion(冠军) in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play among many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people play chess by post. This must take chess the slowest game in the world.11. Which of the following is known to be true?A. Chess is an old Indian traveling game.B. Chess is the oldest game in the world.C. Chess was played in Japan and Europe before 1400.D. Chess was played in India before 900. 12. One player has won the game when ________.A. he attacks the other player's kingB. he says some Persian wordsC. the other player's king can not move anywhereD. he says “check” to the other player13. Which of the following will you hear when one player has won the game?A. “Shah mat”B. “Check”C. “The king is dead”D. “Check mate”14. Which of the following is NOT correct?A. All kinds of people can play chess sitting at the same table.B. Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.C. Some people write to each other playing chess.D. The Russian lost the game played by radio.15. According to the old rule of the game _________.A. the queen was the strongest piece on the boardB. the king had to be attacked all the timeC. the queen could move no more than one square at a timeD. The king could not move anywhereII. Vocabulary and Structure (本题共15小题,每题1分,共15分)Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.16. A computer can only do ______ you have instructed it to do.A.how B.after C.what D.when17. —John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?— ________. I'll be off to London then.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None18. — Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?— Well, I ________ a test and I'm waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take19. –The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been canceled.–Oh, no! ______A.It’s a pity. B.It doesn’t matter.C.I knew it already. D.It’s not interesting at all.20. Before you quit your job, ______how your family would feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered21. The Smiths are praised ________ the way they bring up their children. A.from B.by C.at D.for22. Evidence has been found through years of study______ children's early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that23. It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever24. Little _____ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A. he realizedB. he didn't realizeC. didn't he realizeD. did he realize25. — Was Martin sorry for what he'd done?— _____. It was just like him!A. Never mindB. All rightC. Not reallyD. Not surprisingly26. In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than _______. A.that used to be B.it is used to C.it was used to D.it used to be27. — Didn't you have a good time at the party?— Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to________so quickly.A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over28. You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that29. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?— He _____, because he doesn't know much about computers.A. has it fixedB. had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it30. Fred entered without knocking and, out of breath, sank________ a chair.A. onB. offC. intoD. toIII. Cloze (本题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Many people think that Americans 31 their cars almost more than anything else. When 32__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __33_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 34__. So many of them work in_35_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 36 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life. Some people almost 37 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __38_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 39 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 40 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.31 A.prefer B.love C.drive D.play32 A.little B.big C.old D.young33 A.new B.own C.expensive D.cheap34 A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers35 A.free B.busy C.study D.good36 A.make B.mend C.wash D.drive37 A.always B.never C.often D.usually38 A.take B.carry C.pull D.lift39 A.question B.wrong C.mistake D.problem40 A.cost B.get C.spend D.useIV. Sentence Completion(本题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. Complete them according to the Chinese given in the brackets.41. The __________(恶劣的天气)stopped us from holding the sports meeting.42. What do you think of ____________(在线购物)?43.No matter how great difficulty may be, we won't __________(失去信心).44. ___________(使他吃惊的是),she criticized him instead of praising him.45. ___________(只要)we continue to work hard, we can finish the task ahead of time.46. Mary feels that it is difficult to _____________(执行)her plan by herself.47. The policeman required that the driver review the accident __________(详细一些).48. Once you____________(做出承诺),you should keep it.49. Take the money with you __________(以防)something unexpected happens.50. He ____________ (习惯于)going to bed late and getting up late.V. Writing(共15分)Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition on the following topic. You should write at least 100 words and base your writing on the information below.请以“One Thing I'm Proud of”为题,用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文,记述一件自己认为骄傲的事。
英语模拟卷I. Reading Comprehension (本题共15小题,每题2分,共30分) Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneOn June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named “genes” in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word”means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版江苏省2023年五年制专转本考试英语统考试卷(90分钟)考生须知:1.请在答题纸和试卷册上均填写报考专业、姓名和准考证号;2.请将答案填写在答题纸上,写在试卷册上不予计分;3.考试结束时请将答题纸和试卷册上交。
I. Reading Comprehension(本题共 20 小题,每题 2 分共 40 分)Directions: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A.B.C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneIf one is asked about the best way to improve one's reading ability, it is of course, to read. As a student, you must make a real effort to improve both your reading speed and your comprehension. Too many students read passively and without judgment; they simply start at the first word and read through to the end. You should read a passage actively, selectively and purposefully. You must believe that you indeed have the ability to read faster and understand more, and that you will.Reading, like everything else in life, is best done when you are relaxed. The key to improve it is concentration. You must be willing to break some old habits and form new ones. Extra body movement, such as turning the head from side to side, pointing at the line with a finger or a pencil, or moving the lips, should be stopped immediately. Reading is mostly a mental process and body movement helps neither speed nor comprehension. Then you shouldsee words as part of a whole sentence or paragraph, not just in isolation. This is why a slow, word-by-word student often understands far less, missing much of the joy and excitement of reading.The student must learn to improve reading skills on their own, and not just when a teacher is looking over his shoulder. Reading improvement takes discipline and effort. Don't give up.1.If you want to improve your reading ability, you should .A. read each word in the passage carefullyB. read with choice, purpose and confidenceC. start at the first wordD. read a passage completely from the beginning to the end2.The best title of the passage might be “”.A. How to Improve Your Reading AbilityB. How to Cultivate Good Habits in ReadingC. Developing Reading MethodsD. Getting Rid of Your Bad Habits While Reading3.Best reading efficiency can be achieved if one .A. reads paragraph by paragraphB. reads in great detailC. reads with focusD. reads as fast as possible4.According to the author, all the following are the bad habits in reading EXCEPT.A. moving the lipsB. pointing at words with somethingC. holding a book in handsD. turning the head from side to side5.The phrase "looking over his shoulder" in Paragraph 3 may best be replaced by “”.A. watching himB. examining his shoulderC. encouraging himD. looking at someone behind himPassage TwoOur memories can be both sweet and bitter. Many people spend all their lives to forget those bitter ones. Violence and traffic accidents, esp. can leave people with terrible physicaland emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers are developing a pill which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase, the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body from releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories."Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions." said Roger Pit man, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity(特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past."All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out." said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.6.The passage is mainly about .A. a new medical inventionB. an argument about the research on the pillC. a way of erasing painful memoriesD. a new research on the pill7.American researchers are developing a pill to .A. comfort those people who are in a frightening experienceB. help those people to forget their frightening experienceC. persuade those people to forget their frightening experienceD. test those people's degree of fright in a frightening experience8.The drug tested on people can .A. prevent the body from producing certain chemicalsB. relieve people of the mental tensionC. cause the brain to fix memoriesD. wipe out the memories of bad experiences9.We can infer from the passage that .A. people supporting the research believe that the pill will stop people's bad experiencesB. people supporting the research believe the pill will help people to reduce the harm caused by bad experiencesC. people against the research believe that the effect of the pills may not bed desirableD. people against the research believe that the pill will cause them to make mistakes10. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?A. Some memories can ruin people's lives.B. People want to get rid of bad memories.C. The pill will reduce people's suffering from bad memories.D. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.Passage ThreeLarge modern cities are too big to control. They impose their own living conditions on the people who live in them. Persons living in cities are obliged by their environment to take a wholly unnatural way of life. They lose touch with the land and the rhythm of the nature. It is possible to live such an air-conditioned existence that you are barely conscious of the seasons. A few flowers in a public park (if you have time to visit it) may remind you that it is spring or summer. A few leaves clinging to the pavement may remind you that it is autumn. Beyond that, what is going on in nature seems totally irrelevant. All the simple, good things of life like sunshine and fresh air are difficult to obtain. and therefore are highly valued. Traffic fumes pollute the atmosphere. Tall building hide the sun completely. Even the distinction between day and night is lost.rge modem cities impose their living condition on people in thatA. sunshine and fresh air are availableB. living conditions are improvedC. beautiful landscape can be foundD. air-conditioned houses are provided12.Which is NOT one of the reasons why city life is not more desirable?A. Tall buildings hide the sun completely.B. Modern cities are too big to control.C. Modern cities offer better schools and more chances of employment.D. People are barely conscious of the seasons.13.According to the passage, the following can be the reasons for the loss of distinction between day and night except thatA. persons living in cities live in air-conditioned housesB. people lose touch with the natureC. people are traveling through different time zonesD. the sun was hidden from view by tall buildings14.If you want to know what season it is,A. it is advisable for you to live in an air-conditioned houseB. you'd better visit a public parkC. you should go out to see the sunshine and breathe the fresh airD. you should walk on the pavement15.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Large modern cities are too big to controlB. Sunshine and fresh air are rare in large modern cities.C. There are many disadvantages of living in large modern cities.D. All the simple, good things of life are imposed on the people who live in large cities.Passage FourRobots in use now are taking over the blue-collar jobs of less educated Americans, but artificial intelligence (AI) is probably ready to shake up college-educated employees in higher-paying jobs. This will leave no worker unaffected by the influence of technology on the American workforce.AI is generally regarded as programming computers to do things that normally require human intelligence-tasks such as planning, learning, reasoning and problem-solving. Muro, asenior fellow at the Brookings Institute, and his colleagues analyzed which jobs would be the most highly affected by artificial intelligence. What they learned is that almost every profession will feel Al's effects.But it’s hard to predict whether AI will take the place of more highly skilled workers in the same way robots have done to lower-skilled workers. AI might create entirely new jobs for humans. "We can't really say whether AI will lead to the support of work or its opposite. Both things could happen." says Muro.Jobs performed by people with a four-year college degree could be the hardest hit. These include market research analysts, sales managers, programmers, management analysts and engineers. Positions that are heavily involved in pattern-oriented or “predictive work” are more likely to be affected, according to the analysis.Of course, this is not the first time American workers have been influenced or potentially influenced by technology. The challenge, as Muro sees, it is to determine how humans can add value. He believes that human beings are durable in the face of new technologies. The question is how to help people accept training again, seek new work, and how they can adjust to it, or if their careers break down from this, how to provide a better social safety net.16.Who can AI affect most in the American workforce?A. Senior workers.B. Blue-collar workers.C. More-educated employees.D. Inexperienced employees.17.What did Muro and his colleagues find out?A. AI is considered as programming computers to complete tasks.B. AI can deal with tasks such as planning and reasoning.C. AI is better at problem-solving than humans.D. AI can affect almost every field.18.What can we infer from what Muto says?A. AI will replace some skilled workers.B. AI will play as a double-edged sword.C. AI will develop in the same way as robots.D. AI will create entirely new jobs for humans.19.Which of the following positions are NOT likely to be replaced by AI?A. Management analysts.B. Sales managers.C. Programmers.D. Fashion designers.20.What should human beings do in face of the challenges posed by AI?A. Use their potential to adjust to it.B. Work harder than before.C. Wait for another opportunity.D. Learn to be durable.II. Vocabulary and Structure ( 本题共 15 小题,每题 1 分,共 15 分 )Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A.B.C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. _____ I disapprove of what you have done, I would not deny your right to do it.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. While22. _____today, he would get there by Friday.A. Were he to leaveB. Would he leaveC. Was he leavingD. If he leaves23. This computer is _____ storing millions of bits of information.A. able toB. capable ofC. capable aboutD. able of24. _____ of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifthsB. Second fifthC. Two fifthD. Second fifths25. _____ the right address, we found her house easily.A. GivenB. Having givenC. GivingD. Being giving26. Scientists are trying to make _____ investigation.A. farthestB. fartherC. furthestD. further27. The little girl was born in _____ August.A. theB. anC. aD. /28. The committee is totally opposed _____ any changes being made in the plansA. ofB. toC. againstD. on29.Not until 1980s, when the company was taken over by Wisner, _____ an advantage in thehot competition.A. gainedB. did it gainC. had it gainedD. it gained30. This color TV is _____ that one in quality.A. superior thanB. superior toC. more superior thanD. more superior to31. _____ average I work ten hours a day.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For32. She decided not _____ alone.A. to goB. goingC. wentD. goes33. Though _____ in New York, he preferred not to mention his childhood living together with grandparents.A. grownB. raisedC. developedD. fed34.They went to the classroom, _____ some books under their arms.A. carryB. carryingC. to carryD. carried35.My _____ brother is in college, he is two years _____ than I.A. older, olderB. elder, elderC. older, elderD. elder, olderIII. Cloze ( 本题共 20 小题,每题 1 分,共 20 分 )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A.B.C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Your body works like a clock, like a 24-hour clock. Most people follow a 36 of regular activities every day. They wake up, get up, wash, dress, have breakfast, leave home, etc., 37 every day. And the day is 38 by the clock and by the 39 .The time of the day and the light aren't changed if we fly north or south. 40 these reasons we can 41 thousands of miles north or south and not 42 from jet lag. But if we fly eastwards or westwards, 15% of travelers are severely upset and 43 of us are 44 to some extent. Dr. K. E. Klein and his associates at the Institute for Flight Medicine in Bad Godesberg. Germany, have measured people's 45 performance at different times of the day. They have found that it is highest between two and four in the afternoon. Reaction times and physical movement are their 46 then. Then 47 time is between two and four in the morning. Researchers in industry say that 48 workers make more mistakes than day workers and have more illnesses due to mental 49 .When we suddenly arrive in a new time zone, we are expected to eat, sleep and work at times 50 our body wishes to do different things. Of course, we get used to the new day,but it takes 51 ! After crossing six or seven time zones, we may not sleep 52 for four or five days. Our heartbeat (which is usually faster in the day than at night) may 53 five or six days to become normal and our ability to think may take from two days to two weeks to 54 ! I flew to Honolulu from Britain recently. Honolulu is l1 hours behind British summer time. At 7 o'clock in the morning in Honolulu, I had my breakfast, but my mind and body were 55 my afternoon tea!36.A. person B. pattern C. situation D. suit37.A. in the same place B. in the same way C. at the same time D. on the same way38.A. set up B. made up C. mixed D. fixed39.A. day B. night C. light D. hour40.A. For B. To C. At D. On41.A. fly B. sail C. walk D. drive42.A. have B. suffer C. endure D. undergo43.A. the other B. others C. the rest D. rest44.A. infected B. affected C. effected D. defected45.A. mental B. physical C. metabolism D. emotional46.A. worst B. best C. better D. worse47.A. best B. better C. worst D. worse48.A. day B. night C. any D. none49.A. ability B. work C. tension D. illness50.A. which B. where C. on which D. when51.A. efforts B. medicine C. time D. patience52.A. naturally B. normally C. averagely D. suitably53.A. take B. cost C. spend D. use54.A. settle in B. settle back C. settle with D. settle down55.A. looking forward B. longing C. expecting D. waitingIV. Sentence Completion ( 本题共 5 小题,每题 2 分,共 10 分 )Directions: There are 5 incomplete sentences in this part. Complete them according to the Chinese given in the brackets.56.Since office safety concerns everyone in the company, . (新条例对经理们和员工们同样适用)57.One student defined success in financial terms and she claimed success was. (“能够养活自己,不需要依靠他人”)58.T he doctor told Mrs. Nolen that her decision to move to the countryside was an intelligent one and probably . ( 在一定程度上帮助她恢复了健康)59.If you keep making efforts, . (你迟早会解决这个难题的)60.Do you think whether ? (父母在孩子们的成长过程中负有完全责任)V. Writing ( 共 15 分 )Directions: For this part, you are allowed to write a composition on the following topic: Building Self-discipline. You should write at least 100 words and base your writing on the information below.1.如何理解自律(self-discipline),自律的重要性体现在哪里;2.培养自律有哪些方法。
五年一贯制专转本英语听说考前集训:第一题:11. A) He has proved to be a better reader than the woman.B) He has difficulty understanding the book.C) He cannot get access to the assigned book.D) He cannot finish his assignment before the deadline.12. A) She will drive the man to the supermarket.B) The man should buy a car of his own.C) The man needn't go shopping every week.D) She can pick the man up at the grocery store.13. A) Get more food and drinks.B) Ask his friend to come over.C) Tidy up the place.D) Hold a party.14. A) The talks can be held any day except this Friday.B) He could change his schedule to meet John Smith.C) The first-round talks should start as soon as possible.D) The woman should contact John Smith first.15. A) He understands the woman's feelings.B) He has gone through a similar experience.C) The woman should have gone on the field trip.D) The teacher is just following the regulations.16. A) She will meet the man halfway.B) She will ask David to talk less.C) She is sorry the man will not come.D) She has to invite David to the party.17. A) Few students understand Prof. Johnson's lectures.B) Few students meet Prof. Johnson's requirements.C) Many students find Prof. Johnson's lectures boring.D) Many students have dropped Prof. Johnson's class.18. A) Check their computer files.B) Make some computations.C) Study a computer program.D) Assemble a computer.。
五年制英语试题库《高职英语》课程组牛津版《英语》试题库(一)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷 (三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听力(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the woman’s opinion about the school?A. It would be a better school.B. It should be built.C. It isn’t needed.2.When did the woman and Anna meet?A. At 7:53.B. At 7:58.C. At 7:57.3.Why didn’t the man wear his jacket?A. Because he lost it.B. Because he didn’t feel cold.C. Because he didn’t like to wear an old jacket.4.How much did the woman pay for her hat at last?A. $ 50.B. $90.C. $20.5.What does the man mean?A.He can come but his wife can’t.B.He can’t come on time because of his wife.C.He and his wife have made some other arrangements.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
江苏五年一贯制专转本英语考试模拟卷(二)(附答案)江苏五年一贯制专转本英语考试模拟卷(二)(考试时间:90分钟)I. Reading Comprehension (本题共15小题,每题2分,共30分)Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage oneTom walked into a shop. It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (旧的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars.""What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars.""No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars.""Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (标价)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say.1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________.A. wanted to steal the trousersB. wanted to sell the trousersC. wanted to fool himD. wanted to buy the trousers2. The owner of the shop for the old trousers.A. would give Tom two dollarsB. would pay three dollarsC. would pay five dollarsD. would give Tom six dollars and a half3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because .A. he wanted to sell them cheaplyB. he wanted to buy them cheaplyC. he didn't like the trousersD. they were old and dirty4. In fact, the trousers .A. were hanging inside the shopB. were stolen by T om from the shopC. had been the shop owner'sD. had been Tom's5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.A. the owner sold the trousers two dollarsB. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a halfC. the owner bought the trousers three dollarsD. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a halfPassage TwoAre you thinking of writing someone a letter? Call instead. It isn’t that expensive, especially when you c all during the evening, night, or weekend hours. In fact, you can make a ten-minute call anywhere in the continental United States for just $2.60.For even greater saving, always dial direct, that is, without an operator’s help. Rates (资费) on direct calls are lower after five o’clock in the evening and lowest after eleven o‘clock at night. Collect, person-to-person, and pay phone calls require the services of an operator, and they cost more than direct calls.Need to call out of the country? Now calls to many overseas places may be dialed direct. Check your telephone direction for overseas area codes.Next time you have good news, or you just want to stay in touch, remember, a phone call means so much more than a letter. This has been a message from Southern Bell T elephone Company.6. According to this passage, when is a dial telephone call cheapest?A. During weekend hours.B. After 5 in the evening.C. During working hours.D. After 11 at night.7. To make a ten-minute call costs $2.60, if you are in New York and want to be connected with a person in .A. AlaskaB. Los AngelesC. HawaiiD. Mexico city8. What type of call requires less money?A. A direct dial call.B. A collect call.C. A person-to-person call.D. A call from a pay phone.。
江苏省2019年五年一贯制高职“专转本”考试英语统考卷(90分钟)考生须知:1.请在答题纸和试卷册上填写报考专业、姓名和准考证号;2.请将答案填写在答题纸上,写在试卷册上不予计分;3.考试结束时请将答题纸和试卷册上交。
Part I Reading Comprehension(每题2分,共30分)Directions: there are 3 reading passages in this part. each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements for each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneI saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds discovered it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away. they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop,hoping they would serve as the scarecrows, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time. I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots- one for rice and one for wheat.Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.Soon after that. I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.I tried to turn over the ship's boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I was still determined to have a boatSo I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it fromtree to boat.When it was time to launch, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of constant labor.I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.1. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us .A. how much rice and wheat I harvestedB. how many tools I made to bake breadC. how I protected my crop from the birdsD. how I kept the wild goats away from my crop2.The reason why I wanted to have a boat is that I wanted to .A. explore the islandB. bring water to the plantsC. catch fishD. leave the island3. What does "a new problem"in Paragraph 3 refer to ?A. How to plant grainB. How to make potsC. How to store grainD. How to fix the baskets4. By the last sentence. the writer means .A. I was getting closer and closer to the seaB. I was getting farther and farther from the seaC. it was possible for me to have a sea journey in my boatsD. it was still impossible for me to explore the island by sea5. What can we infer from the passage?A. I managed to turn over the ships boatB. I spent months bringing the boat to the nearest streamC. I tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdomD. I spent the third year on the island in farming and bakingPassage TwoThere was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by king who loved riddles. Once a year the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finestbreads. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. "I will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle, "the king said. "Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses. He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard "Make this line shorter without erasing any part of it, "the king challenged.People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted at it. They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads.How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?"the people in the crowd asked each other Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour.Your Majesty, " the baker said to the king, I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it. "Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the kings line. The line the baker made was longer than the king’s line.“Now, good king, "the baker smiled, "your line is shorter.”The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. "You have won the prize.I will give you a horse of your choice.”The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.6. What was the baker's problem at the beginning of the story?A. He couldn't make fine breadsB. He needed money to open more storesC. He didn't have enough flour to make more breadsD. He had difficulty selling breads all over the kingdom.7. The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both .A tried to erase the lineB poured water over the lineC kicked dirt over the lineD put their noses to the ground8. The baker smiled because .A. he was glad to see he kingB. he wanted to make the king happyC. he felt sure that he solved the riddleD. he sold a lot of breads to the villagers9. This story shows that the king liked to .A be richB train horsesC eat breadsD. have fun10. Who tells this story?A.The kingB The farmer and the dressmakerC The bakerD. Someone who is not a character in the storyPassage ThreeMy father had returned from his business visit to London when I came in, rather late, to supper. I could tell at once that he and my mother had been discussing something In that half-playful, half-serious way I knew so well, he said, "How would you like to go to Eton?"" You bet, "I cried quickly catching the joke Everyone knew it was the most expensive, the most famous of schools. You had to be entered at birth, if not before. Besides, even at 12 or 13, I understood my father.He disliked any form of showing off. He always knew his proper station in life, which was in the middle of the middle class; our house was medium-sized; he had avoided joining Royal Liverpool Golf Club and approached a smaller one instead;, though once he had got a second-hand Rolls-Royce at a remarkably low price, he felt embarrassed driving it, and quickly changed it for an Austin 1100.This could only be his delightful way of telling me that the whole boarding-school idea was to be dropped Alas! I should also have remembered that he had a liking for being different from everyone else, if it did not conflict with his fear of drawing attention to himself.It seemed that he happened to be talking to Graham Brown of the London office, a very nice fellow, and Graham had a friend who had just entered his boy at the school, and while he was in that part of the world he thought he might just as well phone them. I remembered my eyes stinging and my chin shaking with the confusion of my feelings. There was excitement, at the heart of great sadness.“Oh, he doesn't want to go away, "said my mother, "You shouldn't go on like this. ""It's up to him, "said my father. "He can make up his own mind.”11.If a father wants to send his son to Eton. he had betterA apply for it as soon as his son is bornB apply for when his son is 12 or 13C make himself wealthyD.apply for it only if his son is clever12. The house they lived in wasA. the best they could affordB. right for their social positionC. near the Golf ClubD. rather small13. His father sold his Rolls-Royce becauseA. it made him feel awkwardB. it was too old to be efficientC. it was too expensive to ownD. he needed the money then14. The writer's father enjoyed being different as long asA. it enabled his to show offB. it didn't involve him in argumentsC. it was understood as a jokeD. there was no danger of his showing off15. What was the writer's reaction to the idea of going to boarding-school?A. He was very unhappyB. He had mixed feelingsC. He was delightedD. He didn't believe itPart Ⅱ vocabulary and structure(每题1分,共20分)Directions for each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A、B、C and D. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.16. That's .A where our differences lieB.our differences lie thereC. where do our differences lieD. that where our differences lie17. fail to see this will make a big mistake.A.ThatB. WhoeverC. WhetherD.Whether or not18. Small it is, the pen is a most useful tool.A. becauseB soC ifD.as19.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced tractors in asthe year before.A as twice manyB as many twiceC twice as manyD twice many as20.He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, was unexpected.A whichB.asC.thatD. it21.The old man had three sons. all of died during World War II.A whoseB. thatC. whomD. who22. It is the first time I have come to your city.A thatB whichC whatD when23.more attention, the trees could have grown better.A To giveB GivenC GivingD Having given24.the railway station, we had a break, only the train had leftA. Arriving at; to findB. On arriving at: finding outC. Coming to: discovering thatD. Hurrying to; to have found out25. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before .A accepting fullyB fully acceptingC being fully acceptedD fully being accepting25.cease advertising, prices would be significantly reduced.A. Were they toB Could theyC If theD Would they27.This sign is used tourists to stay away from the lion in the Zoo.A. warmB warningC to warnD to warming28. Give me a chance, I'll prove it to you.A. andB. tillC.soD. while29. The fisherman, poor,could not buy another boat.A. IsB. wasC. beingD. Been30.I will never forget the four years .we both spent at university.A. whenB during whichC in whichD whichPart1 II Cloze (本大题共15小题,每题1分,共15分)Directions: there are 15 blanks in the following passage. for each blank there are four choices marked A B C D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.In every cultivated language there are two great classes of words, which makes up the whole vocabulary.First, there are those words 31 which we become familiar in daily conversation, which we 32 ,that is to say, from the 33 of our own family and from our friends, and 34 we should know and use 35 we could not read or write. They 36 the common things of life with all the people who 37 the language. Such words may be called"popular,since they belong to the people 38 and are notexcluded 39 a limited class.On the other hand, our language 40 a large number of words which are comparatively 41 used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings are known to every educated person, but there is little 42 to use them at home or in the market-place. Our first acquaintance with them comes not 43 Our mothers 44 or from the talk of our schoolmates. 45 from books that we read, lectures that we 46or the conversation of highly educated speakers 47 are discussing some particular 48 in a style properly higher above the habitual 49 of everyday life. Such words are called “learned”, and the difference between them and the “popular”words is 50 great importance to a right understanding of language study process.31.A .at B. with C .by D .through32.A .study B .imitate C .stimulate D. learn33. A. mates B. relatives C .members D. fellows34.A.which B. that C. those D. ones35.A..even B. despite C.even if D. in spite of36.A. mind B. concern C .care D. relate37. A. hire B. apply C. adopt D .use38.A .in public B. at me C.at large D .at best39. A .in B. from C .with D. on40. A. does B .has C. makes D. composes41.A. seldom B .much C. greatly D. often42. A. possibility B .way C. reason D. necessity43. A.out B .with C .from D .in44.A.ups B. mouth C .ears D. tongue45. A. besides B. and C. yet D. but46.A hear of B attend C hear Iron D listen47.A. when B which C what D who48.A. theme B topic C Idea D point49.A. border B link C degree D extent50.A. with B of C in D onPart IV sentence completion(本大题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)Directions :there are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. complete them according to the Chinese given.51.这部纪录片不仅帮助我们更多了解我们的国家,而且让我们为祖国感到自豪This document not only helps us -about our country, but also makes us her.52.我奶奶在她七十多岁的时候开始对摄影感兴趣My grandma became photography .53.像往常一样,迈克是步行上学的,Mike went to school .54你最好不要熬夜,熬夜有害健康You'd better not late. It's your health.55每年,成千上万的人聚集在纽约时代广场庆祝新年的到来Every year, people gather on Times Square to celebrateof the New Year.56听到这个结果,朱莉激动地说不出话来Julie was to say a word, the result.57真是令人惊讶,他将放弃执导这部电影It that he will directing the film.58.你多久参加一次社会活动?do you a social activity?59.这座城市因水著名,也曾因水而困.The city is its water, but it was once in trouble water60.如果在这里建设一个新的机场,许多动物将失去家园If a new airport here, a lot of wild animals will .Part V writing(共15分)Directions: for this part you are asked to write a composition on the following topic. you should write at least 100 words and base your writing on the information below.“全民阅读”被写入了《政府工作报告》,目的是倡导全民热爱阅读。
2021年辽宁五年一贯制专转本英语考试真题答案版本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
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听力部分一、听录音,选出你所听到的选项。
(5分)()1、A. traffic B. train C. tell()2、A. taxi B. film C. ship()3、A. street B. sled C. straight()4、A. stop B. go C. wait()5、A. next weekend B. today C. tomorrow二、听录音,选择恰当的答语。
(10分)()1、A. You can take the No.15 busB. You can see the No.15 bus.C. Go straight and you can see the cinema.()2、A. It’s the post officeB. It’s next to the post office.C. It’s next to the supermarket.()3、A. No, it isn’t.B. No, there isn’t.C. Yes, there isn’t.()4、A. You’re right.B. You’re welcome.C. see you.三、听录音,判断下列句子与你所听内容是(T)否(F)一致。
五年一贯制高职专转本英语模拟卷(考试时间:90分钟)I. Reading Comprehension (本题共15小题,每题2分,共30分)Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneRodgers and Simon were Americans. Once they traveled in Spain. One day they came into a little restaurant for lunch. They did not know Spanish, and the waiter did not know their American English, either. They wanted the waiter to understand that they asked for some milk and bread. At first Rodgers read the word “milk” many times. Then Simon spelt it on the table. But the waiter could not understand them at all. At last Rodgers took out a piece of paper and began to draw a cow. The waiter looked at it and ran out of the restaurant. “How clever you are!”Simon said to Rodgers,“He understood us at last!”After some time, the w aiter came and brought no milk with him, but two tickets for a bull fight (斗牛)down on their table!1. Rodgers and Simon went into a restaurant__________.A. to buy two tickets for a bullfightB. to draw a picture of cowC. to have lunchD. to buy a cow2. The waiter did not understand Rodgers and Simon _______.A. because he ran out of the restaurant nowB. because he didn’t know American English and they didn’t know Spanish.C. because they wanted some milk and bread.D. because they drew a cow on a piece of paper.3. The waiter didn’t understand the two Americans at last, did he?A. Yes, he did.B. Yes, he didn’t.C. No, he didn’t.D. No, he did.4. How many people are there in the story?A. threeB. TwoC. ManyD. More than three5. What can they get at last?A. Some foodB. A little foodC. Two ticketsD. Some food and two ticketsPassage TwoThe favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurant, people order their food, wait a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurant, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars. There are many kinds of fast food restaurant in the United States. The greatest in number sell hamburger, French fries and so on. They arepopular among Americans. Besides, fast food restaurant that serve Chinese food, Mexican food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream are very many. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.Fast food restaurant are popular because they reflect(反映) American life style. Customer can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it. In fast food restaurant, food is not expensive. Therefore, people often buy and eat at a fast restaurant, while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often.6. In the United States the favorite food is _____.A. Chinese foodB. Mexican foodC. French friesD. the hamburger7. Americans like fast food restaurant because_____.A. they can easily find fast food restaurantB. they like to eat hamburger and French friesC. they are too busy to want to spend time preparing or waitingD. they are so rich that they don’t want to do cooking themselves8. _____ of fast food restaurant sell hamburger, French fries.A. AllB. MostC. FewD. None9. The food in fast food restaurant is _____ ready before the customers order it.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldomD. never10. The best title for the passage is _____.A. The Fast Food Restaurant in the U.S.A.B. The Hamburger in the U.S.A.C. American Life StyleD. All Kinds of Food in the U.S.A.Passage ThreeOne hot night last July, when our new baby wouldn’t or couldn’t sleep, I tried everything I could think of: a warm bottle, songs, gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him. Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me, I brought a portable TV into his room, figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill off the hours until dawn. To my surprise, as soon as the TV lit up, the baby quieted right down, his little eyes focused on the tube. Not to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tip-toed out of the room, leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi’s forty-fifth birthday.My wife and I heard no more of the baby that night, and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV himself. I found in my baby’s behavior a metaphor for the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him, he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don’t read, that they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watching TV.After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: “ Let them watch it!” If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fightit? Let them watch it all they want!11. Why did the author bring a TV set into his son's room?A. To make his son stop crying.B. To spend the night by watching TV programmes.C. To leave it to his son.D. To make his son go to sleep as soon as possible.12. The baby's reaction to the TV program was ___.A. unexpectedB. excitingC. badD. calm13. From the passage we know that the author is ____.A. a doctorB. an editor (编辑)C. a writerD. a teacher.14. According to the passage, which is true of the school children?A. They prefer reading to watching TV.B. They like watching TV only after school.C. They would rather watch TV than read books.D. They like their teachers who teach them reading.15. What do you think is the author's attitude towards TV expressed in the last two sentences?A. FavorableB. SeriousC. Not favorableD. Not seriousII. Vocabulary and Structure (本题共15小题,每题1分,共15分)Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1.We used to see each other________, but I haven’t heard from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD. approximately2. — How far can you run without stopping?—________. I’ve never tried.A. Don’t mention itB. That’s all rightC. I have no ideaD. Go ahead3. I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like ____ of them very much.A. eitherB. anyC. eachD. another4. It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.A. 不填;aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; 不填5. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.A. standingB. to standC. standsD. stood6. Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since7. —Oh no! We’re too late. The train _______.—That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London.A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. has been leaving8. _________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However9. I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken10. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that11. There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where12. I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _____ pretty good.A. has beenB. wasC. had beenD. would be13. --- Do you think Mom and Dad_____________late?--- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been14.My computer doesn’t . Can you mend it for me?eB.moveC.walkD.work15.It’s too noisy. Could you the radio a little, please?A.turn onB.turn offC.turn downD.turn upIII. Cloze (本题共10小题,每题1分,共20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.I don't live in Tokyo. I don't even know ___1__ I would like to live there. I love it and hate it — it is one of those places that you can love and hate ___2___.The first 'fact' about Tokyo, for me, is that there are too many people. I don't mean the fact ___3___ twelve million people live there. That is four million more than London or New York, but it is not an __4___ fact for me. A number like 12,000,000 doesn't mean ___5___ to me.In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places ___6___ I want to be. That is the important fact for me. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese drive very fast when they can ___7___ in Tokyo they often ___8___ a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different ___9___ London, Paris and New York. It is ___10___ when one wants to walk.At ___11___ times of the day there are a lot of people on foot in London's Oxford Street or near the big shops and stores in ___12___ great cities. But the streets near the Ginza in Tokyo ___13___ have a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really ___14___ to walk. People are very ___15___,there are just too many of them.The ___16___ time to be in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is when the nightclubs are closing and everybody wants to go home. There are 35,000 nightclubs in Tokyo, and you don't often see one that is ___17___ . ___18___ 11 and 12 everybody is looking for a taxi. Usually the taxi are ___19___by four or five people who live in the ___20___ part of the city1.[A] that [B] whether [C] what [D] which2.[A] in the same way [B] meanwhile [C] at the same time [D] as well as3.[A] which [B] what [C] when [D] that4.[A] important [B] informational [C] informal [D] impossible5.[A] nothing [B] something [C] anything [D] everything6.[A] that [B] what [C] where [D] when7.[A] and [B] therefore [C] as a result [D] but8.[A] cost [B] take [C] spend [D] use9.[A] with [B] like [C] as [D] from10.[A] different [B] difficult [C] differentiate [D] differ11.[A] a [B] the [C] certain [D] an12.[A] some [B] many [C] other [D] others13.[A] seldom [B] tend [C] occasionally [D] always14.[A] different [B] difficult [C] differentiate [D] differ15.[A] impolite [B] impatient [C] polite [D] rude16.[A] best [B] better [C] worst [D] worse17.[A] available [B] empty [C] vacant [D] bare18.[A] Between [B] During [C] At [D] when19.[A] shared [B] seated [C] sought [D] managed20.[A] similar [B] same [C] close [D] farIV. Sentence Completion(本题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. Complete them according to the Chinese given in the brackets.1.His brother is __________________(激动得睡不着觉).2.I ___________(受不了) sitting and doing nothing.3.I give him advice _________(而不是钱).4.__________(说实话), I’m not so interested in the matter.5.She couldn't go to school for a few weeks because of an illness, but she'll be able to______(补上) her lessons quickly.6._______________(直到我告诉她) Mrs. Williams knew anything about it.7._______________(她是否喜欢那个礼物) is not clear to me.8.The earth _______________(是月球大小的49倍).9.It is generous _______________(你把这么多钱捐给灾区人民).10.We wrote a letter of thanks to ________(凡是帮助过我们的).V. Writing(共15分)Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition on the following topic. You should write at least 100 words and base your writing on the information below.请完成半命题作文:A(an)_______story.要求:1. 补全题目。
江苏省五年一贯制“专转本”考试英语模拟卷(202301)Ⅰ.Reading Comprehension(本题共15小题,每题2分,共30分)Directions:There are3reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneVery few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant,and its owner did now know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and good.But nobody seemed to want to eat there.Then he did something that changed all that,and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men with their lady friends.Whenever a gentleman came in with a lady,a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menu looked exactly the same on the outside,but there was an important difference inside.The menu that the waiter gave to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine,while the menu that he gave to the lady gave a much higher price.So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine,the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was.1.Why didn’t people come to the White Rose Restaurant to eat first?A.Because the price was high.B.Because the food was too cheap.C.Because the food was not good.D.The passage didn’t mention.2.According to the passage we can conclude that the people who eat at this restaurant are mostly.A.poor old peopleB.rich young peopleC.men with their girl friendsD.parents with their children3.The difference between the two kinds of menu lie inA.the colorB.the shapeC.the priceD.the food4.According to the passage we can infer that when men with their girl friends eat at this restaurant,the food waspaid.A.always by the ladies onlyB.always by the men onlyC.sometimes by the ladiesD.either by the men or by the ladies5.According to the passage we can know that,generally speaking,.A.men are more generous than womenB.women are more generous than menC.men like their lady friends to be generous.D.women like their men friends to be generousPassage TwoIf you listen to American music,watch American television or magazines,you will probably agree that the most popular subject of these forms of entertainment is love.Romantic love always finds an audience in theUnited States.Falling in love,solving the problems of love,and achieving the happy ending—the big wedding are subjects of interest to the adult as well as the teenage lions of Americans celebrates Valentine’s Day with special cards and gifts that announces their love to their mates,their friends,their co-workers and their families.Popular songs tell us that“all the world loves a lover”.A popular saying is“Love conquers all”. Numerous columns in magazines and newspapers offer advice to the lovelorn,those with difficulties of the heart. To most Americans,romantic love is essential to a happy life.Not only do Americans believe in romantic love but they also believe that it is the best basis for marriage. Despite the high divorce rate in the United States,young men and women continue to marry on the basis of romantic love.Americans consider marriage a private arrangement between the two people involved.Young Americans feel free to choose their own marriage partners from any social,economic,or religious backward.The man or woman may have strong ties with parents,brothers,or sisters,but when he or she falls in love,the strongest feelings are supposed to be for the loved one.When an American couple marries,they generally plan to live apart from both sets of parents and build their own independent family structure.6.What is the most popular subject of all forms of entertainment?A.MarriageB.LoveC.FamilyD.Friendship7.Who is interested in the subject of love?A.Adults who are singleB.Teenagers whose parents are divorcedC.Old people who have no childrenD.Both adults and teenagers.8.What do most Americans think of romantic love?A.It is central to a happy life.B.It is not the basis for marriageC.It is not necessarily important in a person’s lifeD.Many people long for it,but it is unbelievable9.What factors do young Americans consider when choosing their own marriage partner?A.They will think about their backgroundB.They think economic background is essentialC.They won’t choose a marriage partner from different religious background.D.They don’t think social,economical or religious background is important.10.What does an American couple plan to do when they marry?A.They continue to live with their parents after their marriage.B.They plan to live by themselves.C.They plan to earn more money to buy a house.D.They plan to travel all over the world.Passage ThreeLibraries are my world.I've been a patron(老主顾)all my life,and for the past nine years I've worked at multiple libraries and archives in and around Detroit.The library as an institution has many roles,but as our country struggles through an economic crisis,I have watched the library where I work evolve into a career and business center,a community gathering place and a bastion(堡垒)of hope.In the spring of2007I got a library internship(实习生的位置)at the South field Public Library(SPL),just north of Detroit.Summers at SPL were usually slow,but that year,we experienced a library that was as busy as science-fair project week,midterms or tax season.Yet patrons weren't looking for Mosby's Nursing Drug Reference or tax return forms.They were coming for information on growing their small business.I interpreted people's Interest in our business collection as the first step to pursuing their dreams,but these patrons were not motivated by dreams.They were responding to reality,and they were looking for Plan B.Things worsened in2008,and in2009the economic crisis continues to plague st year,we put up a display with a variety of job resources that we restocked every hour.Each night the library closed,the display was bare.While we normally keep displays up for a week,we kept the job resources display up for months.Then there's the tightening credit market.People see the writing on the wall and they want to get educated. They can't afford a financial adviser,but checking books out is free.Some of the most popular titles now are Rich Dad,Poor Dad,Think and Grow Rich,and Suze Orman's2009Action Plan.The economic downturn affects us all.I have had to work long hours and don't get to see much of my boyfriend or experience any kind of social life lately,but I am thankful to begin a position where I can help people overcome this struggle.In Michigan,we haven't lost hope.As long as there are libraries here,there will always be hope.11.What changes has the current economic crisis brought to the library?A.It has opened its age-old archives to the general public.B.It has become a job and business information center.C.It has evolved into a place for business transactions.D.It has had to cut its budget to get through the crisis.12.What does the author say about the South field Public Library in the summer of2007?A.It was overflowing with visitors.B.It launched a science project series.C.It added many books on business to its collection.D.It was full of people seeking information on drugs.13.What can be inferred from people's strong interest in the library's business collection?A.They think it is now time to realize their dreams.B.They find economics helpful in tiding over the crisis.C.They consider it a trend to start their own business.D.They are concerned about the worsening economy.14.Why were there no more job resources on display by the end of the day?A.The library staff could not do the restocking quickly enough.B.People competed with each other for the jobs listed in the ads.C.People were much interested in the job resources on display.D.All the materials on display were free of charge to the jobless.15.How did the author feel about working in the library?A.She felt contented to be in a position to render help.B.She felt pleased to be able to give hope to the jobless.C.She felt rewarded to have gained a lot of experience.D.She felt sorry to miss the social life she used to enjoy.Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(本题共20小题,每题1分,共20分)Directions:For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.16.When I got my first job,I early.But nowadays I usually stay in bed until late morning.A.could get uped to getting upC.was used to get uped to get up17.Piano is a popular.A.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.tool18.It’s no good.You just have to put up with all these.plainedB.to be complainingplainingD.to complain19.The teacher didn’t seem to be satisfied with the examination results..A.So did the studentsB.So the students didC.Neither the students didD.Neither did the students20.He is a man of great experience,much can be learned.A.thatB.from whomC.whoD.from which21.I won’t lend you my computer you promise to take care of it.A.asB.whileC.unlessD.if22.All my friends said that the film was worth.A.seeB.seeingC.to be seeingD.to see23.He rarely goes to the cinema as his work almost all his time.A.takes awayB.takes overC.takes upD.takes in24.The professor needs an assistant that he can to take care of problems in his absence.A.count inB.count upC.count onD.count out25.We can’t one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.A.hopeB.anticipateC.expectD.imagine26.She believed that Mr.Smith had taken of all the opportunities to get the position.A.profitB.benefitC.interestD.advantage27.When you have any difficulties,you could your friends for help.A.turn toB.turn outC.turn overD.turn on28.The teacher is praised by her students for her communicative language teaching.A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectingD.respective29.is known to all,Mark Twain is a great American writer.A.ThatB.AsC.WhichD.It30.Not until that day the importance of good manners in a job interview.A.did I realizeB.I did realizeC.I have realizedD.have I realized31.It is high time I,otherwise I will miss the train.A.goB.am goingC.will goD.went32.Under no circumstance to tell lies to your friends.A.you are allowedB.are you allowedC.you will allowD.will you allow33.He enjoys pop music while I prefer classical music.A.to listen toB.to listenC.listeningD.listening to34.I passed the test.I it without your help.A.would not passB.wouldn’t have passedC.didn’t passD.had not passed35.He hurried to the hospital,only his father had just died.A.to tellB.to be toldC.tellingD.toldPartⅡC1oze(1point each;20point in all)Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration.She is a single parent of eight,and I have no idea how she___36___.Throughout the years,my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily ___37___someone with little faith.Even___38___doctors questioned if my little sister Jessica would live to see the age of1,my mom never lost ___39___.After countless visits to multiple doctors,my mom___40___to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life___41___receiving the same results from different hospitals.Jessica’s numerous hospital visits definitely___42___her,but my mom never showed signs of___43___.Her strength helped Jessica through every___44___time.No matter how confused Jessica was,my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to_____45_____,which enabled Jessica to live the life of a_____46_____child. She attended a public school,went to parties to dance around excitedly.We actually_____47_____that she was even sick._____48_____,things began to take a turn for the worse.Around her6th birthday,Jessica lost sight,which was _____49_____by loss of sensation in her left arm at the age of5.However,this was it and doctors had no_____50____. The whole family were heartbroken and_____51_____,at a point of no return.Once again,my mom found a way to_____52_____us all.She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system.She decided to _____53_____her job and attend to her every need.With my mom sleeping by her side every single night,I noticed their_____54_____grow stronger than anything.Now Jessica is20years old and is enjoying her college life.My mom gets us to realize that no matter how_____55_____our trials may appear,we have a support system.We are a family that will always be there for one another.36.A.failed B.survived C.graduated D.developed37.A.guide B.push C.refresh D.discourage38.A.until B.when C.unless D.since39.A.hope B.control C.interest D.patience40.A.refused B.threatened C.decided D.hesitated41.A.far from B.regardless of C.apart from D.instead of42.A.upset B.destroyed C.satisfied D.relieved43.A.wisdom B.curiosity C.weakness D.sympathy44.A.ripe B.tough C.lonely D.precious45.A.worry about B.rely on C.learn from D.show off46.A.difficult B.super C.gifted D.regular47.A.forgot B.declared C.discovered D.sensed48.A.Hopefully B.Suddenly C.Gratefully D.Seriously49.A.reduced B.caused C.followed D.removed50.A.answer B.doubt C.reason D.mercy51.A.guilty B.annoyed C.confused D.innocent52.A.blame B.screen C.respect D.favor53.A.offer B.finish C.continue D.quit54.A.faith B.will C.bond D.conflictplete B.temporary C.unfair D.unbearableⅣ.Sentence Completion(本题共5小题,每题2分,共10分)Directions:There are5incomplete sentences in this plete them according to the Chinese given.56.He did all sorts of jobs____________________(谋生).57.I can't_________________(理解)what it is that makes him so depressed recently.58.You'd sound a lot more polite if you make a request____________________(以…...形式)a question.59.She felt completely____________________(自在的)with him.60.If you pretend to know what you don't know,you'll only_____________(捉弄)yourself.Ⅴ.Writing(共20分)Directions:For this part,you are asked to write a composition on the topic of Knowledge and Diploma(Fake Diploma).You should write at least100words and base your writing on the information below.(1)目前,在社会上有这样的一种说法,文凭越高越吃香;(2)而有些人则认为文凭不等于知识;(3)你的观点。
2024五年制师范类专转本英语模拟试卷English:1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in the classroom?The use of technology in the classroom has both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, technology can enhance the learning process by providing students with access to more diverse and up-to-date information. It can also make the learning experience more engaging and interactive, as students can use multimedia tools to explore concepts in depth and collaborate with their peers. Additionally, technology can help improve the efficiency of teachers by enabling them to manage and assess student performance more easily.On the other hand, technology can be a distraction for students, leading to a decrease in their attention span and overall performance. Moreover, technology can promote a passive learning environment where students rely on the internet and other resources rather thanactively participating in the learning process. Additionally, not all students have equal access to technology, which can lead to further disparities in learning outcomes between students from different socioeconomic backgrounds.In conclusion, while technology can provide many benefits in the classroom, it is essential to balance its use with traditional teaching methods and ensure that all students have equal access to these resources.中文翻译:在课堂上利用技术有其优势和缺点。
完整word版)五年一贯制专转本英语翻译练习1.Don't mock the people in trouble.2.XXX.3.XXX.4.XXX.5.I walked as fast as I could。
but I couldn't catch up with him.6.You must leave here as soon as possible.7.His dream was finally realized with his great effort.8.XXX.9.XXX.10.Don't worry。
everything's under control.11.Are you still keeping in touch with your old friends?12.It XXX of reading in language learning.13.The ground is covered with heavy snow.14.In mountain areas。
children of my age cannot afford to go to school.31.The new star was XXX.32.Watching TV in bed can harm your eyes.33.What he has done has increased our difficulties.XXX she grows up.35.Project Hope has raised a lot of money since 1989.36.I heard her singing just now.37.He was even more successful than his XXX.38.It is our duty to keep our XXX.39.Don't lose confidence in the face of difficulty.40.It's difficult for me to make a n.41.I practice using the computer every day.XXX.43.Regardless of the size of the team。
2021年辽宁五年一贯制专转本英语考试题一、听力第一节(共5小题,每小题1分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的'相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1、Who is the man talking about now?A.His girlfriend.B.His sister.C.His mother.2、What are they talking about?A.A traffic accident.B.A fire.C.A crime.3、Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a bookshop.B.At a kitchen.C.At a bank.4、Who was injured?A.George.B.George’s wife.C.George’s wife’s father.5、What do we learn from the conversation?A.Tony could not continue the experiment.B.Tony finished the experiment last night.C.Tony will go on with his experiment.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6、Where does this conversation most likely take place?A.In the street.B.At the woman’s home.C.Over the phone.7、What is the woman going to do tonight?A.Help her sister with English.B.Meet her friend at the station.C.Go to an exhibition with her parents.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
江苏五年一贯制专转本英语考试模拟卷(七)(考试时间:90分钟)I. Reading Comprehension (本题共15小题,每题2分,共30分)Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage oneMy grandfather Jack is 96 years old,and he has had an interesting life. He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East. He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt. He hunted lions in Africa,and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert. He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32. He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France. They have been married for 50 years,and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.Jack says that he has never been ill in his life. The secret of good health,according to my grandfather, is exercise. He goes swimming every morning. He has done this since he was a boy. He also has a glass of wine every night! Perhaps that is his secret!1. What kind of life has Jack lived?A. A short life.B. An interesting life.C. A lonely life.D. A poor life.2. Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?A. Kathmandu.B. The Pyramids.C. The Sahara Desert.D. Taj Mahal.3. How many times has Jack married?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.4. Where did Jack meet Maria?A. In India.B. In Nepal.C. In France.D. In Egypt.5. What does Jack do every night?A. He has a glass of wine.B. He goes swimming.C. He hunts lions.D. He rides a camel.Passage TwoIMPROVE ON SLEEPGood health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night’s sleep.STAY FREE OF FLUStudies show that a cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call Health Line at 1800 848 1313.ORAL (口腔) HEALTHBrush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.FIT FOR LIFEStudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体的) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 1800 438 2000.6. If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better ___________.A. go to bed after you’re tiredB. go to sleep at midnightC. follow the bedtime routineD. eat something or read in bed7. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you ___________.A. to clean your fingers oftenB. to brush your teeth twice dailyC. to get up early every morningD. to wash all parts of your hands often8. You should visit the dentist at least once a year,because ___________.A. the oral examination is necessaryB. you don’t often brush your teethC. some diseases may be in the mirrorD. you don’t have a good night’s sleep9. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with ___________.A. having no oral examinationB. washing hands with cold waterC. sleeping too late sometimesD. doing little physical activity10. When you want to learn more about the flu,you can ___________.A. visit .auB. call Health Line at 1800 848 1313C. visit the dentist in your placeD. call Health Line at 1800 438 2000Passage Three“I would almost rather see you dead.” Bobert S. Cassatt, a leading banker of Philadelphia, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to become an artist. In the 19th century, playing at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady, but serious work in art was not. And when the young lady’s family racked among (挤身于) the best of Philadelphia’s social (社会各界的) families, such an idea could not even be considered.That was how Mary Cassatt, born 1844, began her struggle as an artist. She did not tremble before her father’s anger, she opposed him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position and all thoughts of a thousand and a family, which in those times was unthinkable for a young lady. In the end, after long years of hard work and perseverance (坚持), she became America’s most important woman artist and the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time.11. How did Mr. Cassatt react when his daughter made her announcement?A. He feared for her life.B. He was very angry.C. He nearly killed her.D. He warned her.12. What in fact was Mr. Cassatt’s main reason in opposing his daughter’s wish?A. Drawing and painting was simply unthinkable among ladies in those days.B. He did not believe his daughter wanted to work seriously in art.C. He believed an artist’s life would be too hard for his daughter.D. Ladies of good families simply did not become artists in those times.13. What made Mary Cassatt’s “struggle” to become a recognized artist especially hard?A. She was a womanB. Her father opposed her.C. She had no social position.D. She didn’t come from an artist’s family.14. What do we know about Mary Cassatt’s marriage?A. Her marriage failed because she never gave a thought to her husband and family.B. She never married because she did not want to be just a wife and mother.C. After marriage she decided to give up her husband rather than her career.D. She did not marry because for a lady of her social position to marry below her was unthinkable.15. What do we know about Robert Cassatt’s character from the text?A. He was a cruel man.B. He was a stubborn man.C. He knew nothing about art.D. He knew little about his daughter.II. Vocabulary and Structure (本题共15小题,每题1分,共15分)Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.16. I'm terribly sorry that I didn't attend your birthday party yesterday. I was in the jam on the way.A. held offB. held backC. held outD. held up17. — There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ?— No, I'd rather buy in the bookstore.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it18. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing19. more tourists, travel agencies from both China and the DPRK have developed a package of new products.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To attractD. Having attracted20. When teachers pay great attention to outstanding students, they ignore those who have hidden potential.A. couldB. mayC. needD. should21. If you have a cough, put a humidifier near your bed, or you are resting, to help you breath easier.A. howeverB. whereverC. whicheverD. whenever22. “It was the most experience of my life,” he said, “it is even to think of it.”A. terrifying; frightenedB. terrified; frightenedC. terrified; frightenedD. terrifying; frightening23. The Black's family, which rather a large one nowadays, very fond of their old house.A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is24. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless25. If carefully, the experiment will be successful.A. doB.doesC. doneD. doing26. — Why were so many people trapped into buying the stock of the company?— enough money within one night .A. GetB. GettingC. To getD. To be getting27. Although caught in the snow, he was able to attend the lecture schedule.A. behindB. inC. ahead ofD. or28. To little Mike’s surprise, lying on the desk some of his favorite toy cars he had longed for.A. areB. wasC. wereD. is29. is known to all of us is that human beings are facing an increasingly serious problem that the demand for water is increasing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. That30. — You're an excellent teacher.— I’m glad you like the class.A. Thanks for the compliment!B. You’ve got it right.C. I’m not half as good as you.D. What do you make of it?III. Cloze (本题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Whereas, in 31 of those side effects, they fail to 32 up or even never outweigh the overwhelming 33 . There is no doubt 34 studying abroad is of immense benefit at all levels.35 the outset, to live independently is indispensable 36 our lifetime and even a paramount course 37 our phase of growth. Practically, studying abroad trains us to gain independence 38 effectively, in 39 case we after all undertake everything ourselves, than 40 we get when attending school in China.31. A. place B. control C. possession D. spite32. A. step B. speed C. pick D. cover33. A. drawbacks B. advantages C. features D. instincts34. A. whether B. that C. if D. how35. A. In B. For C. At D. To36. A. to B. with C. of D. in37. A. beyond B. with C. during D. of38. A. less B. so C. too D. more39. A. that B. which C. what D. where40. A. that B. it C. one D. thoseIV. Sentence Completion (本题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. Complete them according to the Chinese given in the brackets.41. Simpson was charged with (另外三个人)for breaking into a Las hotel room.42. Up to now, the customers (高度评价)the quality of our service.43. Jimmy does well in singing and he (在……上有天赋)music.44. (他不仅被逮捕了)but he had been sent to prison as well.45. She was invited to (试一试)breaking the record.46. (结果), the bad thing has been turned into a good one.47. We did it (应他的要求).48. All possible means (被试过了).49. I (迫不及待)see what we find from these observations!50. The child tugged at my arm to (吸引我的注意力).V. Writing (共15分)Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition on the following topic. You should write at least 100 words and base your writing on the information below.以“礼物”为主题写一篇作文,字数在100-120。
江苏五年一贯制专转本英语考试模拟卷(三)(考试时间:90分钟)I. Reading Comprehension (本题共15小题,每题2分,共30分)Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage oneIn the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups” in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜) of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan (迷)? The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football Teenagers (青少年) like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, she must have .A. Many football fansB. a very good teamC. many football playerD. a big playground2. The next World Cup will be held in .A. 2006B. 2007C. 2005D. 20043. From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except .A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4. In “Dream World Cup”, the children drew the flags of some countries .A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5. Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because .A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A, B and CPassage TwoFor years and years people have been saying that the rail ways are dead. ―We can do without railways‖, people say as if motorcars and planes have made the railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, that they lose money, that they’re dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, the railways have become highly competitive with motorcars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place. They are cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, it takes you from the heart of a city into the heart of another. It doesn’t leave you as a plane does, miles and miles from the city center. It doesn’t hold you up as a car does, in endless traffic jams. And a single train can carry goods which no plane or motorcar could ever do.Far from being dead, the railways are very much alive, Modern railway lines give you a smooth, untroubled journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep in comfort, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at speed at the same time? And we are only at the beginning. For we have just entered the age of superfast trains(超速列车), trains traveling at 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on motorways we can‘t use because we have not enough money to buy the oil and planes we can’t fly in for the same reason.6. Some people think the railways are unnecessary for many reasons except that .A. planes and motorcars have taken the place of trainsB. oil is expensive todayC. trains are slowD. railways lose money7. The writer’s idea seems to be that .A. we can do without railwaysB. trains have much in common with motorcars and planesC. motorcars and planes are not as good as trainsD. trains are as good as motorcars and planes8. According to the writer, which of the following is not true?A. It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane.B. The railway station is usually at the center of a city.C. When you get off the plane you’ll find yourself right in he city center.D. No motorcar or plane can carry as many goods as a train does.9. The writer thinks that the railways, far from being dad, are very much alive because .A. we can have a smooth and untroubled journeyB. we’ll not have enough money to fly in planesC. we can now travel in super-fast trainsD. all of the above10. The best title for this passage may be .A. Not the End , but the BeginningB. Which is the Best: Train, Motorcar or PlaneC. Trains Are More Competitive than Motorcars or PlanesD. Oh, Super-fast TrainsPassage ThreeThere has been, in history, a man who was swallowed by a whale and lived to tell the tale. The man's name is James Bartley.The records to prove his unusual experience are in the British Admiralty.Bartley was making his first trip on the whaling ship Star of the East. Suddenly the lookout found a huge whale. The whalers knew it was a huge whale by the size of the spray it blew into the air. They lowered their small boats. James Bartley was in the first longboat . The men rowed until they were close to the whale. A harpoon(鱼叉) was thrown and it found its mark. It sank into the whale' s flesh. The maddened beast jumped out of the water and broke the boat into pieces. When the survivors were picked up, James Bartley was missing.Shortly before sunset, the whale was finally caught. The sailors tied the whale's carcass to theside of the ship.Because of the hot weather it was important that they cut up the whale right away. Otherwise, the meat would begin to rot and the oil would begin to spoil. When they got to the stomach, they felt something moving about wildly. They thought it would be a big fish still alive inside. But when they opened the stomach they found James Bartley. After this trip, Bartley settled in Gloucester, England, and never returned to sea.11. This passage is mainly about .A. how to hunt whales for their oil and meat.B. the hard and dangerous lives that whalers had to live.C. the duties of each man on a whaling ship.D. a man who was swallowed by a whale and lived.12. The sailors knew that something was in the whale's stomach because .A. they could feel it moving about wildly.B. the whale seemed very heavy .C. the whale was bulging (鼓起来) at one spot.D. the captain heard Bartley crying for help.13. James Bartley never went to sea again because .A. he wanted different kinds of adventuresB. of fright and shock.C. he was hurt by the whale.D. he often got seasick.14.The author, in telling James Bartley's story, gives us information by .A. making us laughB. talking about whaling in general.C. comparing whaling to other fishing.D. dramatically telling what happened.15.The word carcass refers to the .A. whale's tail.B. whale's stomach.C. dead body of the whale.D. whale's side.II. Vocabulary and Structure (本题共15小题,每题1分,共15分)Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.16. unregistered, migrant workers have trouble getting their children into child-care centers and schools.A. beingB. to beC. Having beenD. Been17. We’re very annoyed his mistake, because we have emphasized this for several times.A. withB. atC. onD. to18. She loved finding interesting ways to use words to express what in the world.A. was happenedB. was happeningC. is happenedD. is happening19. She climbed up to the top of the hill, she could have a good view of the whole town.A. whichB. at whichC. from whichD. from where20. Is online gaming really as fun as people say? Why are so many people it?A. addicted toB. accustomed toC. devoted toD. used to21. Sleeping pills be taken sometimes for a good night’s sleep but not so often that it becomes a habit.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. need22. We have worked together in harmony for many years, and I find it with them.A. worthy of workingB. useless to workC. worth of workingD. worthwhile working23. Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, the way they actually are.A. asB. orC. butD. and24. Being quick-minded and good at creating a win-win situation, the young manager was sent to sign the document the committee.A. on account ofB. on behalf ofC. in favour ofD. in honour of25. Most staff are against the new rules,but they have come into being .A. howeverB. thereforeC. anyhowD. thus26. — Jenny has failed to seek advice from Professor Li on the problem again.— What a shame! If only she before he went abroad on business.A. arrivedB. had arrivedC. should have arrivedD. could have arrived27. Tsinghua University, founded in 1911, is a first class university, lots of people are eager to study.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. why28. After some discussion, we sat down to eat could be the most memorable dinner of my life.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what29. Mrs. Smith weighted herself and found she had gained two pounds.A. any otherB. the otherC. anotherD. other30. — Is your present pension sufficient to cover your cost of living?—Enough and to spare.A. I can't complain.B. Serve me right!C. I've had enough of it.D. I can't be too particular.III. Cloze (本题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.When the afternoon lessons 31 , the teacher was 32 to see that Tommy was not there. He was the 33 boy in the class, and the teacher found it difficult to believe that he had a 34 . 35 , at a quarter to five, Tommy 36 with a beautiful collection of butterflies in glass cases. After his teacher had admired them and 37 him to arrange them on a table in the38 , she was surprised to see Tommy39 them up again and begin to 40 .31. A. ended B. began C. paused D. stopped32. A. puzzled B. annoyed C. surprised D. baffled33. A. smartest B. youngest C. laziest D. tallest34. A. hobby B. worry C. thought D. plan35. A. Besides B. Furthermore C. Meanwhile D. However36. A. arrived B. left C. departed D. started37. A. ordered B. incited C. helped D. forbade38. A. corridor B. washroom C. playground D. classroom39. A. make B. put C. pick D. set40. A. escape B. leave C. evacuate D. fleeIV. Sentence Completion (本题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. Complete them according to the Chinese given in the brackets.41. A recent study has (得出结论)that the Africa elephants should be divided into two different species.42. Mary will not take part in Jack’s birthday party (除非被邀请).43. Our present aim is to (过和谐的生活).44. The majority of the people attended the lecture, (其中一些是)students.45. That the air pollution gets worse and worse (让我们意识到)the importance of environmental protection.46. The fridge is empty (什么都没剩下).47. Lily wondered if (他会来).48. The substance does not dissolve in water (不管是否加热).49. He (没能完成)the work today and felt very depressed.50. You’d better inform him of the plan (提前)that we will pay a visit to him.V. Writing (共15分)Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition on the following topic. You should write at least 100 words and base your writing on the information below.假如你是一名大学生叫李华,对近年来大学毕业生就业情况颇有己见,请根据下面提供的信息向报社写一封信谈谈你的看法。
五年制高职专转本英语考试模拟卷(考试时间:90分钟)I. Reading Comprehension (本题共15小题,每题2分,共30分)Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Passage OneIn every school there is “top” crowd that sets the pace, while the others follow their lead. For example, if the crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters, then very soon everybody is wearing bright red sweaters.There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that for some people bright red sweater is really unsuitable.The situation can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink and to drive cars at seventy miles an hour. Then the people who follow the lead are endangering their lives. They are like the sheep being led to the slaughter(屠杀).Now it’s possible that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life. In fact you probably did something you knew to be wrong one time or another. You may have excused yourself by saying, “Gee, the crowd does it.” Well, let the crowd do it, but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say “No”.Develop your own standards(标准)and your own judgment. If you know the crowd is planning something you disagree to, you’d better take the courage to bow out in a polite way. You’ll have the satisfaction of standing on your own two feet.1. The main idea of the passage is that _____________.A. in every school there is a “top” crowd that sets the paceB. it’s a mistake to follow the “top” crowd blindlyC. people who follow the “top” crowd are endangering their livesD. you probably did something wrong more than once in your life2. The author(作者)doesn’t t hink it good wearing red sweaters if _______.A. the crowd is wearing themB. you can't afford themC. you don't look good in redD. it is against school rules3. The writer encourages the readers to ___________.A. respect his or her parentsB. find excuses when he or she is wrongC. learn to stand on their own two feetD. take the advice of his or her elders4. What does the underlined phrase “bow out” in the passage probably mean?A. 鞠躬B. 退出C. 参与D. 应允5. The best title for this passage is __________.A. Follow the LeaderB. The “Top” CrowdC. Being YourselfD. Rules for TeensPassage Two"Can I see my baby?" the happy new mother asked. When the baby was lying in her arms and she moved the cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped(吃力地喘着气). The doctor turned quickly and looked out of the hospital window. The baby had been born without ears. Luckily, time proved that the baby's hearing was perfect. Though the misfortune(不幸)happened to him, he grew into a handsome boy. Yet he felt ashamed when he communicated with others.“You should get in touch with other young people,” his mother told him, with a kindness in her heart. The boy’s father talked with the family doctor about his ears. “Could nothing be done?” the father asked. “I believe I could give him a pair of outer ears, if they could be got,” the doctor replied.Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “You are going to the hospital, Son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need, but it’s a secret.”The operation is a big success. Later he married and entered the diplomatic(外交的)service. One day, he asked his father, “Who gave the ears? Who gave me so much? I could never do enough for him or her.”“You could, my son,” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know…not yet.”The years kept their secret, but one of the darkest days did come. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket(棺材). Slowly, the father stretched forth(伸出) a hand and raised the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears."Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut," his father whispered gently, "and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they?"6. Why did Mother gasp when she saw her newborn baby?A. Because her son had a tiny face.B. Because she saw her son crying.C. Because her son was in her arms.D. Because her son was born imperfect.7. Who gave the son the ears?A. His mother.B. His father.C. A doctor.D. A stranger.8. The underlined word “reveal” in the last but one paragraph means “________”.A. seeB. showC. findD. search9. The best title for the passage would be ________.A. Mother’s hairB. An unforgettable memoryC. Who gave me the ears?D. Who is my best respectable person?10. The main purpose of the passage is to tell readers that ________.A. The secret was kept until the mother died.B. Real love lies in what is done but not known.C. The operation on the boy was a great success.D. The boy entered the diplomatic service when he grew up.Passage ThreeTo us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B.C.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England.By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century tha t women’s umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.11. According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented ________.A. in ancient ChinaB. in ancient EgyptC. in ancient GreeceD. in ancient Rome12. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the umbrella?A. No one exactly knows who the inventor of the umbrella was.B. The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.C. The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.D. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella.13. A strange feature of the umbrella’s use is that it was used as ________.A. protection against rainB. a shade against the sunC. a symbol of honor and powerD. women’s decoration14. In Europe, the umbrella was first used against the rain ________.A. during the Middle AgesB. by the eighteenth centuryC. in RomeD. in Greece15. This passage talks mainly about ________.A. when and how the umbrella was inventedB. why the umbrella was so popular in EuropeC. the development of the umbrellaD. the history and use of the umbrellaII. Vocabulary and Structure (本题共15小题,每题1分,共15分)Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.16. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he ___________.A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busyD. will be busy17. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village ____________ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which18. --- Is it all right if I keep this photo?--- _____________.A. No, you don’tB. No, it shouldn’tC. I’m afraid notD. Don’t keep it19. My mother opened drawer to_________ the knives and spoons.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put together20. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who________ evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn21. Though _________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprisingB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. being surprised22. The island is__________ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A. partlyB. merelyC. nearlyD. equally23. _____I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until24. Bicycling is good exercise; ________, it does not pollute the air.A. neverthelessB. besidesC. otherwiseD. therefore25. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter _________ you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when26. --- Can I help you with it?--- I appreciate your __________ , but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea27. Sophia waited for a reply, but ___________ came.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none28. --- Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.--- __________! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A. What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry29. --- Thank God you’re safe!--- I stepped back, just ___________ to avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain30. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, ____________?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is heD. isn’t he III. Cloze (本题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.A man was really worried about his son, who was sixteen years old but had no courage at all. So the father decided to call on a Buddhist monk(和尚)to 31 his child.The Buddhist monk said to the boy's father, "You 32 leave your son here. I'll make him 33 a real man within three months. However, you can’t come to see him during this period."Three months 34 , the boy's father returned. The Buddhist monk arrangeda boxing match between the child and an experienced boxer.35 the boxer struck(打) the boy, he fell down, but the boy stood up quickly. Several times later, the Buddhist monk asked," What do you 36 of your child?""What a shame(耻辱)!"The boy's father said."I have 37 thought he would be so easily knocked down. He needn't stay here any longer.""I'm sorry that's all you see. 38 you see that each time he falls down he stands up again 39 crying? That's the kind of 40 that you wanted him to have."If each time you are knocked down you have the courage to stand up again, that’s the real courage.31. A. plan B. train C. solve D. decide32. A. should B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t33. A. for B. of C. from D. into34. A. ago B. later C. late D. before35. A. At times B. Next time C. Each time D. Some time36. A. think B. like C. feel D. hope37. A. ever B. never C. even D. often38. A. Do B. Did C. Don’t D. Doesn’t39. A. instead B. without C. and D. besides40. A. courage B. hope C. reply D. promiseIV. Sentence Completion(本题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. Complete them according to the Chinese given in the brackets.41. By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.42. _____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.43. I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.44. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________(惟恐被别人认出来).45. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).46. Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.47. Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.48. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了).49. I suggested he ____________________(使自己适应)his new conditions.50. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.V. Writing(共15分)Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition on the following topic. You should write at least 100 words and base your writing on the information below.甲型HINI流感从电视上看到美国正流行甲型HINI流感(A/HINI flu),部分学校停课你为你正在美国上学的笔友Mike的健康与安全担心。
广东省五年一贯制考试英语真题1 _______my second day in Canada . I began my job hunting . [单选题]A InB ByC AtD On(正确答案)2 They went ______the forest and found a river in front of him. [单选题]A acrossB through(正确答案)C crossD by3 The expert arrived at school ______8 o’clock in the morning. [单选题]A inB ofC at(正确答案)D on4 I haven’t seen him _______two years. [单选题]A byB inC for(正确答案)D since5 Fruit is good ________our health. [单选题]A atB toC for(正确答案)D of6 The twins go to school ________foot and go home ______bus. [单选题]A on, by(正确答案)B by, onC with ,inD on, on7 The new house is _______the old one. [单选题]A three time larger asB as larger as three timesC three times as large as(正确答案)D three times larger as.8 Canda is larger than ________in Asia. [单选题]A any other countriesB any other country(正确答案)C any of other countryD anyone other9 The weather in Shenyang is even colder _______ [单选题]A than that in Beijing(正确答案)B than it in BeijingC than this in BeijingD as that in Beijing10 ________girls grow up,_______they look. [单选题]A The taller ,the beautifulB The taller,the more beautiful(正确答案)C Taller, more beautifulD The tall,the beautiful11 After a long winter, the poor woman becomes ________. [单选题]A weak and weak.B more weak and more weakC weaker and weaker(正确答案)D more and more weak.12 Beijing is one of _________in China. [单选题]A the largest cityB the large cities.C the larger citiesD the largest cities(正确答案)13 He often ________his clothes on sundays. [单选题]A washingB washes(正确答案)C has washedD wash14 Don’t talk so loudly. Your father ________. [单选题]A sleepsB is sleeping(正确答案)C sleptD had slept15 They ________to Shanghai three years ago. [单选题]A moveB moved(正确答案)C is movingD will move16 They _______ in the city for 15 years. [单选题]A areB will beC have been(正确答案)D had been17 Our teacher _______to Beijing three times. [单选题]A wentB had goneC has goneD has been(正确答案)18 You ________her again in a few weeks. [单选题]A will see(正确答案)B have seenC had seenD have been seen19 - Do you want tea _______ coffee?- Coffee please! [单选题]A andB norC or(正确答案)D but20 ________be nervous! [单选题]A can’tB Don’t(正确答案)C isn’tD Won’t21 ________good news it is! [单选题]A What(正确答案)B what aC howD how a22 _______lovely the baby is! [单选题]A WhatB What a(正确答案)C HowD How a23 ________care of your mother please! [单选题]A TakingB TookC Take(正确答案)D To take24 --Will you please let us have another try?--_______. [单选题]A Yes,I canB Yes, I doC Yes, I haveD Yes, I will(正确答案)25 After growing _______. they found everything was different from what they imagined. [单选题]A inB up(正确答案)C offD on26 Please turn _______the lights when you leave classroom. [单选题]A onB off(正确答案)C downD up27 They always go swimming________vacations. [单选题]A inB atC on(正确答案)D with28 All grass begins to come out in_________Spring. [单选题]A aB anC theD /(正确答案)29 She has some trouble_______the whole thing by herself. [单选题]A deal withB dealing with(正确答案)C on geal withD to deal with30 We don’t allow_________in the public places. [单选题]A smokeB to smokeC smoking(正确答案)D smoked31 She doesn’t allow anyone________her room. [单选题]A enterB enteringC enteredD to enter(正确答案)32 Please wait _______me! [单选题]B for(正确答案)C toD in33 She is ________business in Beijing now [单选题]A inB on(正确答案)C byD with34 The young lady left without________anything. [单选题]A takeB taking(正确答案)C to takeD took35 Everyone will _______mistake in his life. [单选题]A make(正确答案)B takeC getD have36 The little girl points______that toy and cries. [单选题]A inB forC at(正确答案)37 I couldn’t agree ______you any more. [单选题]A with(正确答案)B onC toD of38 The horse-toy reminds me ______my family. [单选题]A forB withC inD of(正确答案)39 They enjoy _______a trip on weekends. [单选题]A haveB having(正确答案)C to haveD had40 Although she feels tired very much,she still goes on____. [单选题]A writeB to writeC writtenD writing(正确答案)41 The bottle is full ________ milk, and please be careful. [单选题]A withC inD of(正确答案)42 I think Mr.Smith helps me_________my English. [单选题]A fromB onC with(正确答案)D in43 By the end of last week.we ________two thousand words. [单选题]A would learnB have learndC had learnd(正确答案)D were learning44 What _______they_____at eight yesterday evening? [单选题]A are ,doingB did, doC have, doneD were,doing(正确答案)45 He________to New York two weeks ago.and he ___there three times. [单选题]A has gone, has beenB went,has been(正确答案)C went, wasD was going, went46 If he________it ,he ________to me. [单选题]A will know,will writeB knows, will write(正确答案)C knows,writesD knows,had writes47 Granny Wang told the little children that the sun _______in the east. [单选题]A has risenB roseC rises(正确答案)D had risen48 It’s five years since I ______you last time. [单选题]A met(正确答案)B meetC have metD had met.49 The middle-aged woman always _____everyone who she meets. [单选题]A makes friends with(正确答案)B makes friend withC takes friend withD takes friend50 Why not _____with us this weekend afternoon. [单选题]A go to swimB go swimming(正确答案)C to go to swimD to go swimming。
五年一贯制高职专转本英语考试练习卷(考试时间:90分钟)I. Reading Comprehension (本题共15小题,每题2分,共30分)Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneHenry was worried. This was his first time to go travelling by air. He did not know how to find his seat, so he went to the air hostess and asked,” Could you help me? I can't find my seat."The air hostess showed him the seat and told him to sit down and fasten the seat. She told Henry's ears might feel a little strange, but he didn't need to worry about it because many people felt like that.When the plane was flying very high, Henry could stand up and move about. He could either read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would bring food and drinks. Henry could enjoy the flight and arrive home soon.1. Which of the following is right?A.After getting into the plane Henry found his seat and sat down at once.B.Henry sat down in his seat and fastened the seat belt without any help.C.Thanks to the air hostess, Henry knew how to find his seat and fasten the seat belt.D.With the help of the hostess, Henry got into the plane.2. In the passage, “move about” means“_____”.A. talk to each otherB. change his seat at that momentC. walk here and thereD. go on moving3.When the plane was going up, Henry didn’t need to worry about______.A. the planeB. the strange feelingC. his seatD. his health4.What do you think would happen at the end of the story?A. Henry would have a pleasant journey.B. The airhostess would help Henry as much as possible.C. The airhostess would ask Henry to see the film.D. Henry was worried for most of the way.5. What is the passage about?A. A enjoyed journey.B. Henry’s first flight.C. The helpful airhostess.D. Terrible travel by air.Passage TwoGuide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study PlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Storage of study materialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits (学分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period. Rules to be followedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.6. The library’s upper floor is mainly for students to ______.A.read in a quiet place B.have group discussionsC.take comfortable seats D.get their computers fixed7. Library computers on the ground floor ______.A.help students with their field experimentsB.contain software essential for schoolworkC.are for those who want to access the wi-fiD.are mostly used for filling out application forms8. What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A.A group must consist of 8 people.B.Three-hour use per day is the minimum.C.One should first register at the university.D.Applications must mark the room on the map.9. A student can rent a locker in the library if he ______.A.can afford the rental fee B.attends certain coursesC.has nowhere to put his books. D.has earned the required credits 10. What should NOT be brought into the library?A.Mobile phones B.Orange juice C.Candy D.Sandwiches Passage ThreeChess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveler in India in the year 900 wrote that it was place “long ago”. Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name “chess” is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says, in English, “check”. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says, “checkmate”. These words come from Persian.“Shah mat”means “the king is dead”. That is when the game is over, and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It could be interesting to know why this has happened! Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion(冠军) in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play among many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people play chess by post. This must take chess the slowest game in the world.11. Which of the following is known to be true?A. Chess is an old Indian traveling game.B. Chess is the oldest game in the world.C. Chess was played in Japan and Europe before 1400.D. Chess was played in India before 900.12. One player has won the game when ________.A. he attacks the other player's kingB. he says some Persian wordsC. the other player's king can not move anywhereD. he says “check” to the other player13. Which of the following will you hear when one player has won the game?A. “Shah mat”B. “Check”C. “The king is dead”D. “Check mate”14. Which of the following is NOT correct?A. All kinds of people can play chess sitting at the same table.B. Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.C. Some people write to each other playing chess.D. The Russian lost the game played by radio.15. According to the old rule of the game _________.A. the queen was the strongest piece on the boardB. the king had to be attacked all the timeC. the queen could move no more than one square at a timeD. The king could not move anywhereII. Vocabulary and Structure (本题共15小题,每题1分,共15分)Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.16. A computer can only do ______ you have instructed it to do.A.how B.after C.what D.when17. —John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?—________. I'll be off to London then.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None18. —Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?—Well, I ________ a test and I'm waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take19. –The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been canceled.–Oh, no! ______A.It’s a pity. B.It doesn’t matter.C.I knew it already. D.It’s not interesting at all.20. Before you quit your job, ______how your family would feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered21. The Smiths are praised ________ the way they bring up their children.A.from B.by C.at D.for22. Evidence has been found through years of study______ children's early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that23. It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever24. Little _____ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A. he realizedB. he didn't realizeC. didn't he realizeD. did he realize25. —Was Martin sorry for what he'd done?—_____. It was just like him!A. Never mindB. All rightC. Not reallyD. Not surprisingly26. In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than _______.A.that used to be B.it is used to C.it was used to D.it used to be 27. —Didn't you have a good time at the party?—Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to________so quickly.A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over28. You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that29. —Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He _____, because he doesn't know much about computers.A. has it fixedB. had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it30. Fred entered without knocking and, out of breath, sank________ a chair.A. onB. offC. intoD. toIII. Cloze (本题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Many people think that Americans 31 their cars almost more than anything else. When 32__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __33_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 34__. So many of them work in _35_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 36 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.Some people almost 37 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __38_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 39 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 40 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.31 A.prefer B.love C.drive D.play32 A.little B.big C.old D.young33 A.new B.own C.expensive D.cheap34 A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers35 A.free B.busy C.study D.good36 A.make B.mend C.wash D.drive37 A.always B.never C.often D.usually38 A.take B.carry C.pull D.lift39 A.question B.wrong C.mistake D.problem40 A.cost B.get C.spend D.useIV. Sentence Completion(本题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. Complete them according to the Chinese given in the brackets.41. The __________(恶劣的天气)stopped us from holding the sports meeting.42. What do you think of ____________(在线购物)?43.No matter how great difficulty may be, we won't __________(失去信心).44. ___________(使他吃惊的是),she criticized him instead of praising him.45. ___________(只要)we continue to work hard, we can finish the task ahead of time.46. Mary feels that it is difficult to _____________(执行)her plan by herself.47. The policeman required that the driver review the accident __________(详细一些).48. Once you____________(做出承诺),you should keep it.49. Take the money with you __________(以防)something unexpected happens.50. He ____________ (习惯于)going to bed late and getting up late.V. Writing(共15分)Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition on the following topic. You should write at least 100 words and base your writing on the information below.请以“One Thing I'm Proud of”为题,用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文,记述一件自己认为骄傲的事。