将来进行时、现在完成进行时、将来完成时课件

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动词时态PPT课件

It can’t be Jim. he has gone to town . John knows the way well. He has been to the city before .
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D. 瞬间动词和持续性动词 1. 他来北京五天了。
√ He has been in Beijing for 5
过去将来完成时现在完成进行时
过去完成进行时将来完成进行时
过去将来完成进行时
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三、时态的用法
１、一般现在时：是表述现在或经常性的动作，状态．
A. 表述现阶段或经常性的动作，状态。他每天骑自行车上学。
He goes to school by bike every day. B. 表客观真理
days.
× He has come to Beijing for 5 days.
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D. 瞬间动词和持续性动词
2. 小明入团三年了。
Xiao Ming has been in the League for 3 years.
√
√ Xiao Ming has been a League
member for 3 years
Xiao Ming has joined the League for three years.
×
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D. 瞬间动词和持续性动词
3. 这本书他买了一年了。
He has had this book
√
for a year.
× He has bought this book
练习。
完成
先结构，
后改1，
完成和加1
进行

英语时态8种基本时态讲解.ppt课件

4）动词过去式变化规则。 a)一般情况下的词加-ed. work---worked call----called b)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词直接加-d . live----lived change----changed smoke----smoked die----died graduate----graduated drive----drove
8.过去完成时表示动作发生在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作或状态，强调“过去的过去”，常与 by the time, by the end of…,before , by 等引导时间的状语连用。
基本结构主语+ had + 动词过去分词 + 其他成分 When I got to the cinema yesterday the film had begun already. He had learned English before he came here.
现在完成时与一般过去时的区别： 1)现在完成时侧重于对现在的影响；而一般过去时侧重于某一动作发生在过去某个时间或某段时间。即现在完成时侧重于现在的结果，而一般过去时侧重于动作发生的时间。例如：
I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。(现在我仍记得电影的内容) I saw the film three days ago. 三天前我看了这部电影。(强调是三天前,而不是别的什么时候看的电影)
be going to含有“打算，准备”的意思，而will则没有这个意思， She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour.
be about to＋V.原形（意为马上做某事，在时间上指最近的将来） I am about to leave school. 不能与表示时间的副词连用。 They are about to set out.(√) They are about to set，变y为i加-ed. study----studied carry----carried cry----cried try----tried d)以元音字母＋y结尾的单词直接加-ed. play----played stay----stayed

八大时态讲解(共26张PPT)

He is going to buy her some flowers.
0 一般过去将来时：
He was sixty-eight. In two years he would be seventy.
I knew you would agree.
0 现在英进行语时的：动词时态（进行） What are you doing?
算；
如：I am going to listen to music. (我打算听音乐） will /shall 表示未事先思考或为计划过的意图
如：It will be Christmas soon .(很快就圣诞节了）
4. 现在进行时态( The Present Continuous Tense )
5、我们离开广州六年了。
We have left Guangzhou for 6 years . ×
We have been away from Guangzhou for 6
years .
3.常见句型
1) 主句(现在完成时)+since 从句(一般过去时).
2） It is +一段时间+ since 从句(一般过去时).
has gone to
He said had seen this morning, …ago, etc
that he _________the film many 如果明天不下雨，我们将去野营。
He has borrowed the pen for three days .
times. 现在进行时态( The Present Continuous Tense )
was /were going to +动词原形

完成进行时与完成时ppt课件

有时用进行时态，也是具有别的含义。如：
I think you are right. 我认为你是对的。
She’s thinking about the problem. 她正在思考那个问题。
(2) 常见的时间状语： at this time, at this moment
Exercise II
1. Hurry up, or we ________ (miss) the plane. 2. Do you know the earth _______ (go) round
Exercise I（单项选择）
1. Even though they ___ for twenty years, the two neighbors do not get on well with each other.
A. have been lived side by side
B. had been living side by side C. have been side by side living
at the end of next semester. 如：There will be a meeting next month.
（2）常用”be going to+动词原形”的结构表示主语的主观想法或打算，如：
We’re going to have a trip in Hawaii.
进行时的用法
将来
过去将来
一般将来时
将来完成时
将来进行时
I shall/will do I shall/will have I shall/will be
done
doing
一般过去将来时
过去将来完成时

高三英语一轮复习将来完成进行时课件

Tense 时态
一般
现在
do/does
进行
完成

完成进行
am/is/are doing have/has done have/has been doing
过去
did
was/were doing had done
had been doing
将来
will do
will be doing
will have done will have been doing
将来完成进行时
1.表示某种状况一直持续到说话人所提及的时间。
I shall have been working here in this liquid oxygen industrial zone for twenty years by the end of the year.
到今年年底，我将在这个液氧工业区工作20年。
将来完成进行时（练习）
将来完成进行时
2.表示动作一直延续到将来某一时间。是否继续下去，要视上下文而定。这个时态常和表示将来某一时间的状语连用。
By the time the sun rises, I shall have been sleeping for nine hours.
太阳升起来之前，我已经睡了9个小时了。
2. Will he have been climbing mountains for 20 years by the end of this month? No, he won’t.
将来完成进行时 1 定义 2肯定、否定，疑问 3 被动
将来完成进行时（被动）
结构： shall/will + have +been being+ done

高中英语语法：动词的时态课件

二、一般过去时
（2）语境中的一般过去时，往往表示“刚才，在过去”之意，暗示现在“已不再这样”。 Oh，how nice of you! I never thought you were going to bring me a gift.噢，你真是太好了！我没想到你会给我送礼物。 I didn’t notice where I was going.我当时没有注意到正往哪儿走。 Oh, it’s you, Mary. I didn’t know you would come.噢，是你啊，玛丽，我不知道你会来。（3）在时间和条件状语从句中，代替过去将来时。 Mary said as soon as she arrived there, she would ring me up.玛丽说她一到达那里就给我打电话。
read reads读
write writes写
become becomes变成
know knows知道
一、一般现在时
（2）以字母s，x， ch， sh，o结尾的单词在词尾加-es。
watch watches观看
do does做
guess guesses 猜测
finish finishes完成
（3）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es。
动词的时态综述
英语动词的时态变化共有一般、完成、进行和完成进行4种形式，每种形式又包括现在、过去、将来和过去将来4个时间，共组合成16 种时态形式。高中英语课程标准要求同学们掌握的时态只有 8种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时。
stir
stirred搅拌
planΒιβλιοθήκη planned计划二、一般过去时

英语的时态和语态 ppt课件

He worked for us
PPT课件
8

am／are／is＋going to＋do 或

will／shall＋do

am/is/are/about to + do

am/is/are to + do;

一般将来时的表达方法

be going to +动词原形

be +不定式,be to+动词原形,be about to ＋动词原形
by the end of + 过去的时间点。如：
We had learnt over two thousand English words by the end of last t erm.
before + 过去的时间点。如：
They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday.

例：He is working.
PPT课件
12

肯定句：主语+was/were+doing+其它

否定句：主语+was/were+not+doing+其它

一般疑问句及答语：Was/Were+主语+doing+其
它；答语：Yes,I主语+was/were./No,I主语+wasn't/w
eren't.
He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. 他每天7点上班。 2、现在进行时表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩，加强语气。与频

英语八大时态PPT课件(详细版)

A
4
※表示主语所具有的特征、性格、能力、状态等
She is a middle school student. She looks a little worried. ※某些以here/there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表正发生的动作
Here comes the bus.
A
5Байду номын сангаас
※表示将来发生的、时刻表上不改变的事 The train leaves Hunan at five o’clock. ※特殊情况在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，若主句用一般将来时，则从句用一般现在代替将来。（主将从现）
A
33
【翻译】
他去上海待了一周。 He has been to Shanghai for a week.
我将在你离开之后告诉他们（after）。 I will tell them after you have left.
你找到你的钥匙了吗？ Have you found your key?
A
34
六、过去进行时
A
19
常见的过去时间状语有：
just now 刚才
yesterday 昨天
in the old days 在那段旧时光里
at that time=at that moment 在那时
a few days ago=the other day 几天前
A
20
【翻译】
去年他通常坐公交车去上学，但现在经常骑自行车上学。 He usually went to school by bus last year , but now he often goes to school by bike.

高考英语语一轮复习——十六种时态课件(共18张PPT)

比较：一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在。 Christine was an invalid all her life. (含义：她已不在人间。) Christine has been an invalid all her life. (含义：她现在还活着) Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含义：达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。) Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. ( 含义：现在还住在肯塔基州，有可能指刚离去)
2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.
A. read； was falling
B. was reading； fell
C. was reading； was falling
D. read；fell
答案B.句中的as = when, while，意为“当……之时”。描述一件事发生的背景
构成：S + have/has + V过去分词 +持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。 The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years. 中国有2000年的造纸历史。（动作还将继续下去） I have been learning English since three years ago. 自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。 (动作还将继续下去） B.表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。 We have been waiting for you for half an hour. 我们已经等你半个钟头了(人还没到，如同在电话里说的，还会继续等) C.有些现在完成进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子。 They have been living in this city for ten years. They have lived in this city for ten years. 他们在这个城市已经住了10年了。 I have been working here for five years. I have worked here for five years. 我在这里已经工作五年了。 D.大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子。 I have been writing a book.（动作还将继续下去）我一直在写一本书。 I have written a book.（动作已经完成）我已经写了一本书。 They have been building a bridge. 他们一直在造一座桥。 They have built a bridge. 他们造了一座桥。

英语时态ppt课件

I’m afraid he’s dying soon. =I’m afraid he’ll die soon.
I was told that she was leaving for New York the next day. = I was told she would leave for New York the next day.
3. 一般将来时 (in future / in the future / from now on / soon / in 5 years / next year / in the 22nd century…)
构成法: will/shall + 动词原形
In future, we’ll pay more attention to the protection of our environment.
3. 有部分动词(主要是短暂性动作动词)可以用进行时代替将来时,即:用现在进行时代替一般将来时,用过去进行时代替过去将来时. (也可用将来时)
Are you doing anything special this evening ? =Are you going to do anything special this evening?
Yesterday afternoon, he was painting me a picture. Now I ‘m going to see whether he has finished it. (强调paint这一动作过去在进行,但未交代是否已做完)
-----Why didn’t you answer my phone call last night ?
构成法: had + 动词过去分词

动词的时态和语态-PPT课件

8. The man _h_a_d__h_o_p_e_d__ (hope) to catch the last train, but he was too late.
9. The boys __w_e_r_e_p_l_a_y_in_g___ (play) basketball from 5:00 to 6:00 yesterday.Βιβλιοθήκη .19练习
.
20
用所给动词的正确形式填空： 1. She _l_e_ft__ (leave) the office two
hours ago. 2. As son as she arrived home, the girl
discovered that she _h_a_d__t_a_k_e_n__ (take) her friends book by mistake. 3. Who _c_o_m__e_s__ (come) to school earliest in your class every morning? 4. Great changes _h_a_v_e_t_a_k_e_n_p__la_c_e__ (take place) in this city since 1979. 5. By the time he was twelve, Edison _h_a_d__b_e_g_u_n_ (begin.) to sell newspape21rs.
I’ll go to see you when I have time. I’ll go to see you if I have time tomorrow. 2. 某些动词，如：stand, continue, wish, love, like, hate, feel, find, think等常用一般现在时态

表示将来的几种时态PPT课件

Monday.
(be to do )
She was about to leave when some guests
came.
(be about to)
表示将来的动作或状态, 还可用?
客观事实或
will 表意志。
根据迹象即将发
生的事、最近打
be going to do
算或决定的事。
Байду номын сангаас
be to do
按计划将来会发生或注定要发生的事。
5. Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane___ .
A. takes off B. has taken off C. is taking off D.took off
练一练
Bob is always borrowing (borrow) money from me but never pays back. Recently he is dating (date) with a girl, He is coming (come) to my office after work. I am driving (drive) home now.
Finish your writing. Students’ book page21 exercises 2and3.
写在最后
成功的基础在于好的学习习惯
The foundation of success lies in good habits
30
谢谢聆听
·学习就是为了达到一定目的而努力去干, 是为一个目标去战胜各种困难的过程,这个过程会充满压力、痛苦和挫折

动词时态课件

eg.The sun rises in the east. Light goes faster than sound
（4）用于状语从句代替一般将来时 eg.You will succeed if you try .
I will tell him about it as soon as I see him next Monday.
③ 用于"I expect, I'm sure, I think, I wonder + 宾语从句"中。 I don't think the test will be very difficult.
Look at the black clouds. It ______ soon.
--- Sure. If only we ______ out. A. is raining; didn’t come B. is to rain; won’t start C. will rain; haven’t started D. is going to rain; hadn’t come
五、被动语态
动词的时态
时式一般现在一般现在
时
进行
现在进行时
完成
现在完成时
完成进行
现在完成进行时
过去一般过去过去进行过去完成过去完成进行
时
时
时
时
将来一般将来将来进行将来完成将来完成进行
时
时
时
时
过去将来
过去将来时
过去将来进行时
过去将来完成时
过去将来完成进行时
一、按词义和句中的作用，动词可以分为四类
The plane ＿＿ at 7:00 p.m., so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.

表示将来的几种时态

表示预测
使用情态动词来表示对未来的预测或估计，例如“It will rain tomorrow.”（明天会下雨。）
与其他时态的区别
与现在时态的区别
现在时态描述当前正在发生的事件，而情态动词表示将来则描述未来的情况或预测。
与过去时态的区别
过去时态描述过去发生的事件，而情态动词表示将来则描述未来的情况或预测。
与过去进行时区别
过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，而将来进行时表示将来的某个时间正在进行的动作。
03 将来完成时
定义
01
将来完成时表示在将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作或状态。
02
这个时态强调动作或状态在未来的某个时间点之前已经结束，并对那个时间点之后的情况产生影响。
用法
表示将来的几种时态
目录
CONTENTS
• 现在进行时表示将来 • 将来进行时 • 将来完成时 • 情态动词表示将来 • 将来时态的特殊用法
01 现在进行时表示将来
定义
定义
现在进行时表示将来，是指动作或状态在将来发生或存在，但说话人强调动作或状态正在进行或
即将开始。
结构
be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing 形式。
计划和安排
当计划在将来某个时间点之前完成某个动作或达到某种状态时，可以使用将来完成时。例如：“我将在明天之前完成这项工作。”
预测和期望
当基于现有信息预测将来某个时间点之前已经发生或完成的情况时，可以使用将来完成时。例如：“到今年年底，该公司预计将完成新产品的研发。”
条件和假设
在描述假设或条件下的动作或状态时，可以使用将来完成时。例如：“如果明天下雨，比赛将被取消。”

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例句：The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years 中国有2000年的造纸历史。（动作还将继续下去）
（二）表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。
例句:We have been waiting for you for half an hour. 我们已经等你半个钟头了(人还没到，如同在电话里说的，还会继续等)
I said I should learn French this year.
将来进行时——结构
句子结构： ② 主语+was/were going to + 动词原形例句：No one knew when he was going to come. 没有人知道他什么时候来。 She said she was going to start off at once. 她说她将立即出发。
现在完成进行时
句子结构：
主语+have（has）+been+动词-ing
其表达的意思有两种：1.表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。2.表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。
现在完成进行时
（一）表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动并且还将持续下去。作，并且还将持续下去。
④ 条件状语从句和时间状语从句中须用一般过去时代替过去将来时。替过去将来时。
The teacher said that it would be very difficult to make progress if I didn’t work hard. 老师说，如果我不努力学习的话，就很难取得进步。
将来进行时——结构
③ come， go， leave， arrive， start等动，，，，等动词可用过去进行时代替过去将来时。词可用过去进行时代替过去将来时。
He said the train was leaving at six the next morning. 他说火车将于第二天早晨六点离开。
将来完成时
概念：将来完成时用来表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作。
句子结构：
①主语+shall+have+过去分词用于第一人称。 ②will+have+过去分词用于其他人称
表示在将来某一时间之前已完成的动作，并往往对将来某一时间产生影响。
例句：例句：We shall have learned 12 units by the end of this term. 到这个学期末，我们将学完12个单元个单元。到这个学期末，我们将学完个单元。 By the time you get home I will have cleaned the house from top to bottom. 你到家之前我将把房子彻底打扫一遍。
将来进行时——结构
句子构成： ①主语+would/should + 动词原形 Should主要用于主语是第一人称时;would可用于各种人称例句：He said he would go to the cinema tonight.
Mary told me she would go abroad next year.
高中
语法
2011.11.12
高中语法—— 分类

将来进行时
【用法】过去将来时表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。即:过去将来时是“立足过去,着眼未来”的一种时态, 常用于宾语从句中
判断这种时态的依据是:要有表示过去的 “动作”,而不是时间。
I heard that they were going to return to Shanghai soon. 我听说他们不久要回到上海。