MLA科研论文写作规范

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《MLA科研论文写作规范》作者Joseph Gibaldi,上海外语教育出版社出版。以下按顺序简要列出部分常用英文文献范例,供参考。

1. A Book by a Single Author

Wilson, Frank R. The Hand: How Its Use Shapes the Brain, Language, and Human

Culture. New York: Pantheon, 1998.

2.An Anthology or a Compilation

Feldman, Paula R., ed. British Women Poets of the Romantic Era. Baltimore:

Johns Hopkins UP, 1997.

3.Two or More Books by the Same Author

Borroff, Marie. Language and the Past: Verbal Artistry in Frost, Stevens, and

Moore. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1979.

---, trans. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. New York: Norton, 1967.

---, ed. Wallace Stevens: A Collection of Critical Essays. Englewood Cliffs:

Prentice, 1963.

4. A Book by Two or More Authors

Gilman, Sander, Helen King, Roy Porter, George Rousseau, and Elaine Showalter.

and Elaine Showalter. Hysteria beyond Freud. Berkeley: U of California P,

1993.

or

Gilman, Sander, et al. Hysteria beyond Freud. Berkeley: U of California P, 1993.

5.Two or More Books by the Same Authors

Durant, Will, and Ariel Durant. The Age of V oltaire. New York: Simon, 1965.

---. A Dual Autobiography. New York: Simon, 1977.

6. A Book by a Corporate Author

American Medical Association. The American Medical Association Encyclopedia

of Medicine. New York: Random, 1989.

7. A Work in an Anthology

Allende, Isabel. “Toad’s Mouth.” Trans. Margaret Sayers Peden. A Hammock

beneaththe Mangoes: Stories from Latin America. Ed. Thomas Colchie.

New York: Plume, 1992. 83-88.

8.An Article in a Reference Book

Allen, Anita L. “Privacy in Health Care.” Encyclopedia of Bioethics. Ed. Warren

T. Reich. Reich. Rev. ed. 5 vlos. New York: Macmillan-Simon, 1995.

9.An Introduction, a Preface, a Foreword, or an Afterword

Borges, Jorge Luis. Foreword. Selected Poems, 1923-1967.By Borges. Ed.

Norman Thomas Di Giovanni. New York: Delta-Dell, 1973. xv-xvi.

10.An Anonymous Book

A Guide to Our Federal Lands. Washington: Natl. Geographic Soc., 1984.

11.A Translation

Dostoevsky, Feodor. Crime and Punishment. Trans. Jessie Coulson. Ed. George Gibian. New York: Norton, 1964.

12.A Book Published in a Second or Subsequent Edition

Chaucer, Geoffrey. The Works of Geoffrey Chaucer. Ed. F. W. Robinson. 2nd ed.

Boston: Houghton, 1957.

13.A Multivolume Work

Blanco, Richard L., ed. The American Revolution, 1775-1783: An Encyclopedia.

2 vols. Hamden: Garland, 1993.

14.A Book in a Series

Pihl, Marshall R. The Korean Singer of Tales. Harvard Yenching Inst. Monograph Ser. 37. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1994.

15.A Republished Book

Atwood, Margaret. Surfacing. 1972. New York: Doubleday, 1998.

16.A Book with Multiple Publishers

Duff, J. Wight. A Literary History of Rome: From the Origins to the Close of the Golden Age. Ed. A. M. Duff. 3rd ed. 1953. London: Benn; New York: Barnes,

1967.

17.A Pamphlet

London. New York: Trip Builder, 1996.

18.A Published Dissertation

Valentine, Mary-Blair Truesdell. An Investigation of Gender-Based Leadership Styles of Male and Female Officers in the United States Army. Diss. George

Mason U, 1993. Ann Arbor: UMI, 1993. 9316566.

19.An Article in a Scholarly Journal with Continuous Pagination

Craner, Paul M. “New Tool for an Ancient Art: The Computer and Music.”

Computers andthe Humanities 25 (1991): 303-13.

20.An Article in a Scholarly Journal That Pages EachIssue Separately

Hallin, Daniel C. “Sound Bite News: Television Coverage of Elections,

1968-1998.” Journalof communication 42.2 (1992): 5-24.

21.An Article in a Scholarly Journal That Uses Only Issue Numbers

Bowering, George. “Baseball and the Canadian Imagination.” Canadian Literature 108 (1986): 115-24.

22.An Article in a Scholarly Journal with More Than One Series

Daniels, John. “Indian Population of North America in 1492.” William and Mary Quarterly 3rd ser. 49 (1992): 298-320.

23.An Article in a Newspaper

Lohr, Steve. “Now Playing: Babes in Cyberspace.” New York Times 3 Apr. 1998, New England Final ed.:C1+.