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组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line 组装线 Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板 Rivet table 拉钉机 Rivet gun 拉钉枪 Screw driver 起子Electric screw driver 电动起子 Pn e u m a t i c s c r e w d r i v e r worktable 工作桌 OOBA 开箱检查 fit together 组装在一起 fasten 锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet 栈板 barcode 条形码barcode scanner 条形码扫描仪 fuse together 熔合 fuse machine 热熔机 repair 修理 operator 作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME 制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect 外观检查 inner parts inspect 内部检查 thumb screw 大头螺丝 镑、英寸 EMI gasket 导电条 front plate 前板 rear plate 后板 chassis |'∫æsis| 基座 bezel panel 面板 power button 电源按键 reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接柆键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts 塑料件 SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表 work cell 工作间 trolley 台车 carton 纸箱 sub-line 支线 left fork 叉车Personnel resource department 人力资源部production department 生产部门 planning department 企划部 QC Section 品管科 stamping factory 冲压厂 painting factory 烤漆厂 molding factory 成型厂 common equipment 常用设备 uncoiler and straightener 整平机 punching machine 冲床robot 机械手hydraulic machine 油压机 lathe 车床 planer |'plein |刨床 miller 铣床 grinder 磨床 driller 钻床 linear cutting 线切割 electrical sparkle 电火花 welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine 铆合机 position 职务 president 董事长 general manager 总经理 special assistant manager 特助 factory director 厂长 department director 部长 deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager 副理 section supervisor 课长 deputy section suspensor =vice section supervisor 副课长 group leader/supervisor 组长 line supervisor 线长 assistant manager 助理 to move, to carry, to handle 搬运 be put in storage 入库 pack packing 包装 to apply oil 擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump|in'bed| |l mp|镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairsdept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzer蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic hand jack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s)withexpthumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴industrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slipperyscrew head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shipperscrew thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=moldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off 脏污 shrinking/shrinkage 缩水 mixed color 杂色 scratch 划伤poor processing 制程不良 poor incoming part 事件不良 fold of packaging belt 打包带折皱 painting make-up 补漆 discoloration 羿色 water spots 水渍po l i s h i n g /s u r f a c e p r o c e s s exposed metal/bare metal 金属裸露 lack of painting 烤漆不到位 safety 安全 quality 品质delivery deadline 交货期 cost 成本 engineering 工程 die repair 模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects 企划 QC品管 die worker 模工production, to produce 生产 equipment 设备 to start a press 开机 stop/switch off a press 关机 classification 整理 regulation 整顿 cleanness 清扫 conservation 清洁 culture 教养qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品 defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品 waste 废料 board 看板 feeder 送料机 sliding rack 滑料架defective product box 不良品箱 die change 换模 to fix a die 装模 to take apart a die 拆模 to repair a die 修模 packing material 包材 basket 蝴蝶竺 plastic basket 胶筐 isolating plate baffle plate; barricade 隔板 carton box 纸箱 to pull and stretch 拉深 to put material in place, to cut material, to input 落料 to impose lines 压线to compress, compressing 压缩 character die 字模 to feed, feeding 送料 transportation 运输(be)qualified, up to grade 合格not up to grade, not qualified 不合格material change, stock change 材料变更feature change 特性变更 evaluation 评估prepare for, make preparations for准备parameters 参数rotating speed, revolution 转速manufacture management 制造管理abnormal handling 异常处理 production unit 生产单位 lots of production 生产批量 steel plate 钢板 roll material 卷料manufacture procedure 制程 operation procedure 作业流程 to revise, modify 修订 to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over 切换 engineering, project difficulty 工程瓶颈stage die 工程模 automation 自动化to stake, staking, revising 铆合 add lubricating oil 加润滑油 shut die 架模shut height of a die 架模高度 analog-mode device 类模器 die lifter 举模器 argon welding 氩焊 vocabulary for stamping 冲压常词汇 stamping, press 冲压punch press, dieing out press 冲床uncoiler & strengthener 整平机 feeder 送料机 rack, shelf, stack 料架 cylinder 油缸 robot 机械手 taker 取料机 conveyer belt 输送带 transmission rack 输送架 top stop 上死点 bottom stop 下死点one stroke 一行程 inch 寸动to continue, cont.连动 to grip(material)吸料 location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块 reset 复位 smoothly 顺利 dent 压痕 scratch 刮伤 deformation 变形 filings 铁削 to draw holes 抽孔 inquiry, search for 查寻 to stock, storage, in stock 库存 receive 领取approval examine and verify 审核processing, to process 加工 delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send de l i v e r y b a c k t registration 登记 registration card 登记卡 to control 管制to put forward and hand in 提报 safe stock 安全库存 acceptance = receive 验收 to notice 通知 ap p l i c a consume, consumption 消耗 to fill in 填写 abrasion 磨损reverse angle = chamfer 倒角 character die 字模 to collect, to gather 收集 failure, trouble 故障 statistics 统计demand and supply 需求 career card 履历卡 to take apart a die 卸下模具 to load a die 装上模具 to tight a bolt 拧紧螺栓 to looser a bolt 拧松螺栓to move away a die plate 移走模板easily damaged parts 易损件 standard parts 标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked断裂to lubricate 润滑common vocabulary for die engineering 模具工程常用词汇 die 模具figure file, chart file 图档 cutting die, blanking die 冲裁模 progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模compound die 复合模 punched hole 冲孔 panel board 镶块to cut edges=side cut=side scrap 切边to bending 折弯 to pull, to stretch 拉伸Line strengthen, line pulling 线拉伸engraving, to engrave 刻印 upsiding down edges 翻边 to stake 铆合designing, to design 设计 design modification 设计变化 die block 模块 folded block 折弯块sliding block 滑块 location pin 定位销 lifting pin 顶料销 die plate, front board 模板 padding block 垫块 stepping bar 垫条 upper die base 上模座 lower die base 下模座 upper supporting blank 上承板 upper padding plate blank 上垫板 spare dies 模具备品 spring 弹簧 bolt 螺栓document folder 活页夹 file folder 资料夹to put file in order 整理资料 spare tools location 手工备品仓 first count 初盘人 first check 初盘复棹人 second count 复盘人 second check 复盘复核人 equipment 设备 waste materials 废料work in progress product 在制品 casing = containerization 装箱 quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量 quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量 the first page 第一联 filed by accounting department for reference 会计部存查 end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physicalinventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by /prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly productionschedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机钟work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventorydifference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-goodparts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventorylist备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button 圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬demit剥黑膜. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条形码flow chart流程窗体assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate坐标dismantle the die折模auxiliary function辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾degusting machine除锈机debate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=poet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blister气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式volley pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴angular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件) deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compress sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsul射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=~w=L=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=~diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口submarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ~Runner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供货商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8D 8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人计算机外设PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆the United States of America 美国As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光盘CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光盘FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软盘机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CA V Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算器辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微信道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size。
PO，Purchase order,采购订单TBE，To be executed,待执行or Technic bidding evaluation 技术标评价ANSI=American national standard insititute 美国标准化组织AMSE=American society of Mechanical Engineers 美国机械工业工程协会BWD=ButtWeld 对焊SWF=Female socketwelding 内承插TVB=Pipe or tube 管子VENT=open to vent 放空口SCF=Screwed Female 内螺纹SCM=Screwed Male 外螺纹SWM=Male Socketwelding 外承插焊DP=Damper 风门EJ=Expation Joint 膨胀节FH=Flanged Hose 法兰连接软管HC=Hose Coupling 软管活接头RO=Restrict Orifice 限流孔板RP=Rupture Plate 爆破板RV=relief Valve 减压阀SG=Sight Glass 视镜SS=Safety shower & Eye Washer 安全淋浴洗眼器ST=Steam Trap 疏水阀STR=Strainer 过滤器SV=Safety Valve 安全阀TS=Temporary Strainer 临时过滤器SL=Silencer 消音器SP=Special Items 特殊管件SY=Stack Yard 渣场ESD=Emergency Shutdown System 紧急停车系统DW=feeD Water 生活水WFR=Fresh Water 新鲜水FW=Fire protection Water 消防水OD=Oiled Drain 含油废水SD=Sewerage Drain 污水CWSU=Cooling Water Supply 冷却循环给水CWRT=Cooling Water Return 冷却循环回水PA=Phoshoric Acid 磷酸SO=seal oil 密封油UR=urea 尿素AA=Atmospheric AirFL=Flare gas 火炬气体FLG=Flue Gas 烟道气FG=Fuel GAS 燃料气OFR=For Review 供审查OFA=For Approval 供批准ACF=Advancede Certified Final Drawing 最终确定版图纸AI IA = instrument atmosphere 仪表空气CW=Circulation Water 循环水DE=Detail EngineeringGRC=Gas Reveral ChamberHP=high pressureMP=Medium pressureRF=Raised FaceFF=flat FACeRMW=reactor membran wallSGC=syngas coolerTP=terminal pointWN=weld neck(flange)THK=thicknessNOZ=nozzlePPIA=Plastics Piping Subcommittee filiated with China Plastics Industry Association 塑料管道专委会CWS=contaminated water sewer 污水下水道SS=storm/rain water sewer 屋面雨水/雨水下水道MAG=magnetic 电磁CAP=capacitance 电容SON=sonic 声音DOP=Doppler 多普勒AS=area sewer 区域排水管BD=Basied design activity 基础设计包活动CS=carbon steel 碳钢D=drain 导淋DE=detailed engineering design activity 详细设计GC=limit switch closed 限位开关关闭GCO=limit switch open and closed 限位开关开与关GO=limit switch open 限位开关开HH=hand hole 手孔LC=locked closed 锁定关闭LO=locked open 锁定开启M=mator 马达MD=min distanceMH=manholeMP=medium pressure & Manufacture proposalNC=normally closed 常闭SC=sampling connectionNNF=normally no flowNO=normally openSCO=air and spring closed 空气和弹簧关闭SP=SET pressureSS=stainless steelST=steam trap 阻气排水阀组TSO=TIGHT SHUT OFF 紧急切断UC=uxility connectionV=ventSPF=flexible hose 饶性软管CH=？？湘管ASTM=American society of Testing Materials 美国材料实验协会MSS=Manufactures standardization of the valve and fittings industry. API=American petroleum institute.ABS= Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物PVC=Polyvinyl Chloride 聚氯乙烯CPVC=Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride 氯化聚氯乙烯PE= Polyethylene 聚乙烯PP= Polypropylene 聚丙烯UPVC: unplasticized polyvinyl chloride 未塑化(硬质)聚氯乙烯PP: PolyPropylene 聚丙烯PPRolyPropylene Random copolymer聚丙烯随机共聚物PPBolyPropylene Block copolymer 聚丙烯单元共聚物PPHolyproPylene Homopolymer 聚丙烯均聚物HDPE:High Density PolyEthylene 高密度聚乙烯PTEE= Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯HDPE=High Density Polyethlene 高密聚乙烯LDPE=Low Density Polyethlene 低密聚乙烯LLDPE=Linear Low Density Polyethlene 线性低密度聚乙烯FRP=Fiberglass Reinforced Plastics 阻燃粘胶纤维（玻璃钢）FRPP=Improved Fiberglass Reinforced Plastics 增强性阻燃粘胶纤维（玻璃钢）塑料工程师学会(SPE, Society of Plastics Engineers)美国检测与材料学会(American Society For Testing and Materials, ASTM)美国材料信息学会（ASM International, 原美国金属学会）美国机械工程师学会(ASME)沥青学会(Asphalt Institute)铝协会(Aluminum Association)美国国际腐蚀工程师协会(NACE International)American Concrete Institute (美国混凝土学会ACI)American Welding Society (美国焊接学会AWS)National Fire Protection Association (美国国家消防协会NFPA)。
常用工业英语词汇(个人整理资料)BOX 组件Plastic 塑胶cabinet 壳cover 上盖support 下盖top 上部botto m 底部cap (帽，杯) housing 壳insert(型，芯) Box 组件holder 支座roller 转子belt 皮带 impeller 风扇case 箱filter 滤网flex hose 软管 metal 金属shaft 轴gear 齿轮washer 垫片die cast 铸件nut 螺母 bush 轴套chuck 锁头screw螺丝ring 垫圈spring 弹弓bit 铁嘴plate片bar 杆spindle轴芯pin 小轴 bearing 轴承thread 螺纹powder metal 粉末冶金key 锁匙 pinion 小齿轮electric 电气件nameplate 铭牌cord 电线cable电缆motor 电机switch开关plug插头fuse 保险丝battery电池button 按钮cell电池adapt or 火牛socket插座P.C.B 电路板charger 充电座/器 HI-POT高压测试timer定时器 Power pack 电池组resistor电阻IC集成电路terms 术语toque 扭矩force 力speed 速度rating 额定值sampling 抽样fitting 装配futtonal 功能part line分型线aperance 外观 testure 纹理vibration 振动 finished 表面处理cavity 模腔 model 型号part 零件 assembly 部件accessory附件 remark 注释mark 标记approve 认可defect 缺陷nonconformity 不合格formity 合格 sinkage 缩水burr 毛刺flash 披锋sharp edge 尖缘 scratch刮花flow mark 流痕 weld line 夹水纹rusty 铸跡hardn ess 硬度treatment 热处理cycle 循环freouency频数description 名称inspection 检验 check 检查dispose 处理injec tion注射revise 更改mater ial 材料purchasing 采购gate 水口current 电流 voltage电压power功率I.N.T 接触不良rework 加工sort 拣货A.O.D 有偏差接收 reject 退货Sketch 简图 urgent 紧急Tolerance 公差fit配合Run-out跳动dimention 尺寸AQL 允收水准Packing 包装Label 标签 sheet 纸Gift box 彩盒carto n 箱Poly bag 塑料袋tape 带BMC 工具盒 silk screen 丝印Card 卡片bar code 条形码Instruction manual 说明书M.O 订单B.O.M 物料清单 R.O. 接收单I.R 检查报告Drill 电钻driver 电批vacuum cleaner 吸尘器Oven 烤炉trimmer 剪草机Instrument 仪器Gauge 量规pin gauge 芯棒Hole test 内径千分尺projector 投影仪Blocks 量块 go-no go 通尺规Caliper 卡尺micpo meter 千分尺Dial indication 百分表miltimeter 万用表Calibration校正 torque meter 扭力表QA 质量保证QC 质量控制PMC 物料控制 R&D 工程研发PIE 生产工业工程P&A 人事SER 样本评估报告SDS来货检验资料ACCOUNTING 会计?Accessory 附件Accounting 会计Actuate switch 启动开关Adapter 火牛Adhesive tape 胶粘带Adjustor调节器Agitator 搅拌器Air intel进气口Aluminum foil tape 铝箔带Anchor锚Appearance外观Approve认可Assembly装配Armature电枢/转子Ball holder铜珠套筒Bar棒Bar code 条形码Barbed connector 有倒扣的连接片Battery电池Battery cave电池底壳Battery cave cover电池盒/盖Battery tag电池片Bearing轴承Bearing-lock轴承-锁Belt皮带Bit铁嘴Bit guard防护罩Bit storage批嘴储存件Block量块Bottle connector瓶口连接Bottom底部Bottom cabinet-charger充电座底壳Box 箱Charger bracket充电座支架Bracket固定架/支架Brand label商标贴纸Bristle brush毛刷Bristle holder毛刷(柄)Brush roller 毛刷巻轴Bubble lever 水平珠Bucket箱Bulb reflector 电灯反射器Bulb support电灯泡支撑座Bundle捆/扎Burr毛刺Bush轴套Bushing-bearing lock轴套锁製Bushing-case adaptor轴套外套适配器Bush-output shaft带轴套的输出轴Button按钮Brush刷子/碳刷Cabinet壳Cabinet-cover面壳Cabinet-support底壳Cable电缆Cable clamp plate电线夹片Calibration校正Caliper卡尺Cam凸轮Cam plate偏心片Cap杯帽Carbon film resistor碳膜电阻Card卡片Carrying strip手带Carton箱Case箱Cavity模腔Cell电池Charger充电器Circuit ass’y循环装置Fasten-knob钮扣状旋钮Felt seal毛毡封Ferrite bead磁珠Fibre glass sleeve玻纤套Filler填空件Filter过滤器Filter bag bracker 过滤袋支架Filter frame过滤栏架Finished完成的First layer internal gear第一层内齿轮圈First layer sun gear第一层行星齿轮Fit配合Fitting装置Flash闪光Flex hose弯管Flow mark流痕Foam holder泡沫支架Force力Frequency频率Front cover cabinet 前面壳Front grill前脚架Front housing-gear box牙箱前壳Front support cabinet前底壳Function功能Fuse保险丝Fuse clip保险管夹Fuse P.C.B ass’y 保险丝底板组件Field 定子线圈Gasket 垫片/圈Gate水口Gauge量规Gear齿轮Gear box adaptor牙箱调整装置Gear housing cover牙箱盖Inverted retaining ring 反向保持介子Go-no go gauge通止规Gear box housing 牙箱壳Grease油脂Grease leak 漏油Handle catch手柄扣Handle grip手柄Hardness硬度Heat sink散热器Hex nut六角螺帽Hi-pot高压测试Holder支座Holder cover支座盖Hose elbow弯管Hose wrap plate软管扎带Housing壳Housing cover机壳上盖Housing handle机壳手柄Housing support机壳底座Idler gear-A变速齿轮“A”Idler gear-B变速齿轮“B”Idler shaftImpact drill(cap)冲击钻(杯) Impeller风扇叶Indicator cover指示器盖Indicator switch knob指示开关旋钮Injection注射Insert型芯/插入Insert refill bottle插入式替换瓶Inspection检验Instruction manual说明书Instrument仪器Insultator绝缘体Motor fixity-external马达外定位件Motor fixity-internal马达内定位件Key锁匙Key holder锁匙支架Label标签Lanyard手带Latch锁扣/门锁Led发光二极管Left head screw左牙螺丝Lens透镜Leveler accessory水平珠组件Leveler body水平珠本体Leveler cover水平珠盖Lever控制杆Lever oil水平珠油Lever-speed change调速杆Location spacer定位隔离器Louver天窗Lubricant润滑油Machine screw机器螺丝Mark 标记Massage ring按摩环Material材料Metal金属Metal washer ring 金属介子Micrometer千分尺Motor pulley 马达滑轮Model型号Motor accessory马达组件Motor bracket 马达支架Poly bag 塑料袋Project management项目管理Motor mounting马达定位Motor mounting bracket马达定位架Mounting plate杯片Multimeter 万用表Nameplate 铭牌Nonconformity不合格/不一致Nut 螺母o-ring 胶圈output shaft 轴芯，输出轴oven 烤炉p/p cover电池盒上座p/p support 电池盒底座packing包装part 零件part line 分型线pedestal台座，基座，垫座pin销pin gauge芯棒pinion小齿轮pinion-motor马达牙仔Pivot tube 转轴套plain washer-motor平面介子plant gear 行星齿轮plastic塑料plastic gear塑胶齿轮plastic tape胶纸plastic washer胶介子plate片plug插头run out摆动/跳动rusty生锈的powder metal粉末冶金power功率power pack电池组projector 投影仪Pulley flange 滑轮法兰pulley flange泵翼pump vane采购purchasing按钮push rod推杆PVC tubePVC sleeveRotor转子Ratchet 转轮Ratchet plate转轮片Rating额定值Rear cover cabinet后面盖Rear housing-gear box牙箱后壳Rear support cabinet后底盖Receptacle 插座Rectifier整流器Recycling label环保标签Reflector cap反光杯Reject退货Remark备注/注释Resistor电阻Reverse反向Revise更改Rework加工Ring垫圈Ring bolt有环螺钉Ring gear内齿轮圈Rocker switch摇杆开关Roller滚筒/辊子Rotary cap旋转杯Spring弹弓Spring clip弹性夹子Safety switch安全开关Sampling抽样Sander base磨沙机底座Scrap报废Scratch刮花Screw螺丝Screwdriver电批Screwdriver bit批嘴Second layer internal gear第二层内齿轮圈Second layer planet gear第二层行星齿轮Second layer run gear第二层恒星齿轮Secondary blower flangeSelf-tapping screw自攻螺丝Shaft轴芯Sharp edge锐边Sheet 纸/表格Shrinkable sleeve热缩管Silkscreen 丝印Sinkage缩水Sketch简图Sleeve套子Sliding rod滑动杆Socket (jack)插座Solution tank溶解槽Sort分类Spacer隔离件Speed速度Speed change knob变速钮Spindle轴芯Spindle gear-A转动齿轮“A”Spindle gear-B转动齿轮“B”Spine-ball刺珠Sponge海绵Spotter nozzle定心喷嘴Spring plate弹弓片Spring washer弹性介子Spring-torque control扭力控制弹簧Steel roller钢辊子Stopper-motor马达制动Stopper-right右制动Sun gear恒星/太阳齿轮Support下盖Support cabinet下壳Switch 开关Switch button (knob)开关按钮Switch lock锁掣Stator定子Tape带Tapping type攻牙形式Terminal接触片Terminal holder接触片支座Term术语/期间Thermal protector热保护器Thermal-fuse热感应保险丝Thermostat热敏开关Third layer internal gear第三层内齿轮圈Third layer planet gear第三层行星齿轮Third layer sun gear 第三层恒星齿轮Thread 螺纹Timer定时器Tolerance 公差Top cabinet-charger 充电座面壳Torque 扭矩Top上部Torque control knob 扭力调节器Torque meter扭力表Transformer变压器Heat treatment 热处理Grass trimmer剪草机Twisting screwdriver螺旋形电批UL approvel power cord UL认可的电线UL wire AWG 16 red UL16号红色电线UL wire AWG 16 black UL16号黑色电线Unit & accessory主机及附件Urgent紧急U-spring U型弹弓Vacuum cleaner真空吸尘器Variable speed switch变速开关Vibration振动Voltage电压W/o battery paper sleeve 无纸套电池Wall anchors挂墙胶条Washer垫片Washer ring-motor马达介子Washer-ball cover玻璃盖处的介子Washer-clutch扭力杯处的介子Washer-ring环形介子Zener diode齐纳二极管。
操作说明书 opera ng instruc on 操作说明书标准操作程序 standard opera ng procedure 标准操作程序开车 start-up 开车试车 running-in 试车在操作中（在运转中）on stream 装载 load up 装载装罐（产品） run-down 装罐（产品）停车 shut-down 停车预防修理（小修） turn-around 预防修理（小修）正常停车 normal shutdown 正常停车运转周期 run length 运转周期冲洗 flushing 冲洗喷射清洗 jet cleaning 喷射清洗化学清洗 chemical cleaning 化学清洗大修 overhaul 大修盘车 barring 盘车研磨 lapping 研磨干燥 dry out 干燥电干燥 electric drying 电干燥运转中检查（在线检查） on-stream inspec on 运转中检查（在线检查）在线维修 on-stream maintenance 在线维修生产保全 produc ve maintenance 生产保全间歇操作 batch opera on 间歇操作半间歇操作 semi-batch opera on 半间歇操作连续操作 con nuous opera on 连续操作制备 prepara on 制备补充 make-up 补充回收 recovery 回收再生 regenera on 再生循环 recycle 循环再循环 recycle 再循环除焦 decoking 除焦放空 vent 放空蒸汽吹扫 steaming out 蒸汽吹扫吹扫 purge 吹扫抽真空 evacua on 抽真空吹出 blow-off 吹出排污 blowdown 排污息火 blow-out 息火事故排放 emergency vent 事故排放安全放空 conserva on vent 安全放空阻火器 flame arrester 阻火器防爆膜（爆破片） rupture disc 防爆膜（爆破片）安全泄气阀 safety valve 安全泄气阀事故切断阀 emergency valve 事故切断阀过流防止阀 excess flow valve 过流防止阀排放阀 discharge valve 排放阀破真空 vacuum breaker 破真空大气腿 barometric leg 大气腿锁开 locked open 锁开锁关 locked close 锁关铅封开（未经允许不得关闭） car sealed open 铅封开（未经允许不得关闭）旁路 by-pass 旁路操作管线 on-stream line 操作管线备用 stand-by 备用15.2 操作状态操作状态污染 containa on 污染波动 fluctua on 波动操作稳定性 opera ng stability 操作稳定性溢流、液泛 flooding 溢流、液泛沟流 channeling 沟流停留时间 (1) residence me 停留时间(2) reten on me 滞留量 hold up 滞留量界面 interface 界面飞沫 priming 飞沫物沫夹带 entrainment 物沫夹带漏液 weeping 漏液发泡 foaming 发泡回火 back-fire 回火净正吸入压头 NPSH 净正吸入压头回流 reflux 回流转化率 conversion 转化率进料 feed 进料输入 intake 输入冷凝液 condensate 冷凝液放净 drain 放净塔顶流出物 overhead 塔顶流出物釜液 bo oms 釜液饱和蒸汽 saturated steam 饱和蒸汽过热蒸汽 superheated steam 过热蒸汽直接蒸汽 live steam 直接蒸汽窒息蒸汽 smothering steam 窒息蒸汽鼻烟蒸汽 snuffing steam 鼻烟蒸汽雾化蒸汽 atomizing steam 雾化蒸汽16. 防火和环保防火和环保16.1 消防设备消防设备水龙带 fire hose 水龙带水管接口 water nozzle 水管接口消防栓 hydrant 消防栓供水口 siamese connec on 供水口泡沫灭火剂 foam 泡沫灭火剂空气泡沫发生器 air foam chamber 空气泡沫发生器上升管过滤器 riser strainer 上升管过滤器消防软管接口 fire hose connec on 消防软管接口泡沫接口 foam nozzle 泡沫接口水枪 monitor 水枪喷头 head 喷头喷头、喷嘴 spray 喷头、喷嘴水喷淋（罐顶） deluge 水喷淋（罐顶）水喷淋（罐壁） drencher 水喷淋（罐壁）洒水器 sprinkler 洒水器雾化 fog 雾化水喷淋 watering 水喷淋CO2 灭火系统灭火系统 CO2ex nguishing system 灭火器 fire ex nguisher 灭火器干粉灭火器 dry chemical powder 干粉灭火器消防水泵 fire pump 消防水泵稳压泵 jockey pump 稳压泵消防车 fire figh ng trunk 消防车急救车、救护车 ambulance car 急救车、救护车16.2 火灾报警设备火灾报警设备自动火灾报警系统 automa c fire alarm system 自动火灾报警系统监视器 detector 监视器发送器、变送器 transmi er 发送器、变送器接收器 receiver 接收器转送器 (1) translater 转送器(2) repeater 火灾监视区 fire watching zone 火灾监视区火灾检测区 fire sensing zone 火灾检测区漏电报警器 leak alarm device 漏电报警器16.3 其它防火设备其它防火设备阻火器 flame arrester 阻火器紧急切断阀 emergency isola on valve 紧急切断阀安全（泄气）阀 safety valve 安全（泄气）阀爆破片（膜） rupture disc 爆破片（膜）联锁 interlock 联锁防护堤 dike 防护堤防爆墙 explosion proofing wall 防爆墙避雷器 lightning arrester 避雷器避难指示灯 emergency direc onal light 避难指示灯避难路标 emergency direc onal indica on 避难路标航空标识灯 (1) aircra warning light 航空标识灯(2) aircra obstruc on light 静电保护 protec on of sta c electricity 静电保护线桥 bonding 线桥地耳 earth lug 地耳气体检测器 gas detector 气体检测器噪音累积器 noise exposure meter 噪音累积器16.4 电气防爆电气防爆防爆结构explosion-protected construc on 增安型 increased safety type 增安型隔爆型 flameproof type 隔爆型本质安全型 (1) intrinsically safe type 本质安全型(2) intrinsic safety type 正压通风型 pressurized type 正压通风型浸油型 oil-immersed type 浸油型特殊型 special type 特殊型允许温升时间 permissible locked-rotor me 允许温升时间本安回路 intrisically safe circuit 本安回路本安连接回路 associated circuit of intrinsically safe system 本安连接回路非本安回路 non-intrinsically-safe circuit 非本安回路本安电器设备 intrincally safe appratus 本安电器设备安全栅 barrier 安全栅正压通风室 pressurized room 正压通风室密封 sealing 密封防爆容器 enclosure vessel 防爆容器16.5 危险场所、火灾、爆炸危险场所、火灾、爆炸危险区 (1) hazardous area 危险区(2) hazardous loca on 爆炸气体环境危险区 hazardous areas for explosive gas at6mosphere 爆炸气体环境危险区粉尘危险区 hazardous area for dust 粉尘危险区爆炸气体 explosive gas 爆炸气体粉尘 dust 粉尘危险源 source of hazard 危险源爆炸等级 explosion class 爆炸等级引燃温度组别 igni on group 引燃温度组别引燃点 (1) igni on point 引燃点(2) fire point 闪点 flash point 闪点爆炸极限 (1) limit of explosion 爆炸极限(2) explosive limits 蒸汽密度 vapor density 蒸汽密度点火源 igni on source 点火源静电 sta c electrifica on 静电爆炸 explosion 爆炸气体爆炸气体爆炸 gas explosion 粉尘爆炸粉尘爆炸 dust explosion 蒸汽爆炸蒸汽爆炸 vapor explosion 最小点火能最小点火能 minimum igni on energy 自燃自燃 spontaneous igni on 燃烧热燃烧热 heat of combus on 燃烧波燃烧波 combus on wave 火球火球 fire ball 一次灾害一次灾害 primary disaster 二次灾害二次灾害 secondary disaster 16.6 化学设备、危险物、有害物化学设备、危险物、有害物允许浓度允许浓度 acceptable concentra ons 缺氧缺氧 want of oxygen 听力下降听力下降 hearing loss 16.7 安全安全安全工程安全工程 safety engineering 人类工程学人类工程学 human engineering 人机系统人机系统 man-machine system 定期维修定期维修 preven ve maintenance 维修率维修率 maintainability 利用率利用率 avaiability 可靠性可靠性 reliability 持续性持续性 redundancy 故障率故障率 failure rate 故障分类故障分类 failure mode 故障间隔平均时间故障间隔平均时间 mean me between failures 故障分类及影响分析故障分类及影响分析 failure mode and effect analysis 故障树分析故障树分析 fault tree analysis 安全性安全性 fault tree analysis 减灾对策 fail-safe 防止误差操作 fool-proof 安全评价 safety assessment 工业事故 industrial industrial accident accident 工业安全工业安全 industrial industrial safety safety 安全管理安全管理 safety safety management management 生产事故生产事故 labor accident 人身伤害人身伤害 personal injury 事故统计事故统计 accident sta s cs 事故费事故费 accident cost 伤害原因 injury source 人生防护用具人生防护用具 personal protec ve equipment 急救急救急救 first aid 劳动环境劳动环境 labor environment 16.8 公害公害环境评估环境评估 environmental assessment 环境标准环境标准 environmental standard 大气污染大气污染 air pollu on 水污染water pollu on 噪音噪音 noise 土壤污染土壤污染 (1) soil containment (2) soil pollu on 地基下沉地基下沉 land subsidence 。
电子厂常用英语在电子厂工作，掌握一些常用的英语词汇和表达方式是非常重要的。
这不仅有助于提高工作效率，还能促进与国际团队的沟通。
以下是一些电子厂中常用的英语词汇和表达：1. 组件（Component）：电子厂中的基本单元，如电阻（Resistor）、电容（Capacitor）、晶体管（Transistor）等。
2. 电路板（Circuit Board）：用于组装电子组件的基板，常见的有印刷电路板（Printed Circuit Board, PCB）。
3. 焊接（Soldering）：将电子组件固定在电路板上的过程。
4. 测试（Testing）：对电子设备进行功能和性能的检验，确保其符合设计要求。
5. 质量控制（Quality Control）：确保产品符合质量标准的过程。
6. 故障诊断（Troubleshooting）：识别并解决电子设备中的问题。
7. 维修（Maintenance）：定期检查和修复电子设备，以保持其良好运行状态。
8. 生产线（Assembly Line）：用于组装电子设备的流水线。
9. 库存管理（Inventory Management）：跟踪和管理电子厂中的物料和成品。
10. 供应链（Supply Chain）：涉及原材料采购、生产、分销和销售的整个流程。
11. 环境控制（Environmental Control）：确保电子厂的生产环境符合安全和健康标准。
12. 工艺流程（Process Flow）：描述电子设备生产过程中的各个步骤。
13. 产品生命周期（Product Life Cycle）：从产品开发到市场退出的整个过程。
14. 技术规格（Technical Specifications）：详细描述电子设备性能和功能的文档。
15. 项目管理（Project Management）：规划、组织和监督电子项目从开始到结束的全过程。
16. 持续改进（Continuous Improvement）：不断寻找提高生产效率和产品质量的方法。
制造业常用英语词汇－－总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部 Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部 IMD department五金部 Metal stamping department设计科 Design section冲压车间 Stamping workshop电镀车间 Plating workshop物控科 Production material control section 计划科 Plan section仓务科 Warehouse section商务科 Business section品质规划科 quality plan sectionIQC科 IQC sectionIPQC科 IPQC sectionOQC科 OQC section检测中心 measurement center项目规划科 Project plan section项目XX科 Project section XX试模科 Mold test section成本科 Cost section设备科 Facility section采购科 Purchase section综合办 General affairs office编程科 Programming section模具工程科 Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心 Document control center (DCC)注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间 Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department原料库 Raw material warehouse半成品库 Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库 Finished product warehouse科长 section chief主任 chief部门主管 department head 主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件 Plastic parts塑材 Raw parts喷涂件 Painted parts装配件 Assembly parts零件 Component原料 Raw material油漆 Paint稀释剂 Thinner油墨 Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plate A板A plateB板B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate回位销 Return pin导柱 Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件 Insert主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口 direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate 浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线（面）parting line 定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control 巡检IPQC In-process quality control 校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度 Tensile Strength抗折强度 Flexural Strength硬度 Rigidity色差 Color Difference涂镀层厚度 Coating Thickness导电性能 Electric Conductivity粘度 viscosity附着力 adhesion耐磨 Abrasion resistance尺寸 Dimension(喷涂)外观问题 Cosmetic issue不合格品 Non-conforming product限度样板 Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑 Insert molding双色注塑 Double injection molding薄壁注塑 Thin wall molding膜内注塑 IMD molding ( In-mold decoration）移印 Tampo printing丝印 Silk screen printing热熔 Heat staking超声熔接 Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜 brass青铜 bronze紫(纯)铜 copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料 Short mold烧焦 Burn mark缩水 Sink mark气泡 Bubbles破裂 Crack熔合线 Welding line流痕 Flow mark银条 Silver streak黑条 Black streak表面光泽不良 Lusterless表面剥离 Pelling翘曲变形 Deformation脏圬 Stain mark油污 Oil mark蓝黑点 Blue-black mark顶白 Pin mark拉伤 Scratch限度样品 Limit sample最佳样品 Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手 Robot机器人 Servo robot试生产 Trial run; Pilot run (PR)量产 mass production切料头 Degate产能 Capacity能力 Capability参数 Parameter二次加工 Secondary process 六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification 装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date 呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七．QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核 Audit能力 Capability能力指数 Capability Indices控制计划 Control Plans纠正措施 Corrective Action文件 Documentation作业指导书 Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction不合格品 Nonconformance不合格 Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数 Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM 预防措施 Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图 Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart 质量手册Quality Manual质量计划 Quality Plan质量策划 Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system 质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause 均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data 变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八．常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOVA 方差分析法 Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析 Design Failure Mode and Effects AnalysisDOE 试验设计 Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and ReproducibilityPFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisQSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开 Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单 Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数 Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限 Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限 Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限 Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图 Average-Range Chart 防错（POKA-YOKE）Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达 Estimate to be arrivePO 定单 Purchase orderM/C 机器 machineRFQ 报价需求 Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数 Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告 First article inspection COC 材质证明 Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验 Accelerated life testCRR 承认书 Component review reportOT 加班 Over timeCAP 矫正计划 Corrective action planR&D 研发 Research and DevelopmentASAP 尽快 As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change notice DCN 设计更改通知 Design change noticeOTD 准时交货 On time delivery九．通用词语确保 ensure构想 construct会签 con-sign功能 Function机构 organization外观 appearance适用 apply to作业流程 Operation flow附件 attachment商务人员 business personnel汇总 summarize指定相关人员 designated personnel新产品开发说明会 new product development explanation meeting 拟定 Prepare委托 entrust认证 qualify电子档 Soft copy3D文件 3D database移转 Transfer执行 ConductXXX申请单 XXX Application form客户要求 Customer requirement启动 Kick off评估 Evaluation作业员 Operator批准, 承认 Approval合同评审 Contract review可靠性 Reliability相关的 Relevant程序 Procedure制程 Process流程图 Flow chart产品 Product生产 Production资材 Logistics责任 Responsibility跟进 Follow-up交付 Delivery汇总 Summarize外协加工 subcontract指定相关人员 designated personnel 编号 number附件 attachment产品名称 Description周期循环时间 Cycle time模具号 Mold No,数量 quantity ( Qt’y )备注 remarkSAP号 SAP No.客户 Customer表单 Form初步的 Preliminary版本 Version根本原因 Root cause（喷漆）夹具 Fixture（设备）小夹具 Jig设备 Equipment设施 Facility送，提交（样品）Submit责任部门,责任人 Responsible by （大的）目标 Objective(小的，具体的)目标 Target格式 Format上岗证 Qualification card需求 Requirement现场 On site查检表 Checklist试产 pilot增值税 VAT---value-added tax。
组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线[a’sembly] Layout布置图[‘lei.aut] Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪[‘rivit]Screw driver起子[skru:]Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnal resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller??床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switchingover切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accountingdepartment together (Those of NHK will be sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/goodparts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-CompaqS-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CA V Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumerelectronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition MMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metalforging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precisionforging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking dieforging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeezecasting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressurecasting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermalforming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detailmold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machinedround plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧?goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶?lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置。
工廠常用英語詞彙一覽表；按字母查詢簡表1Rev:01；英文簡稱英文全名中文解釋；========================；5S5S整理,整頓,清掃,清潔,教養；66Sig ma六標準差；A/IAutoInsertion自動插件；AQLAcceptQualityLevel允收水；B /IBurn-In高溫熱機(老化)過程；BOMBillOfMaterial6 6 Sigma 六標準差A/I Auto Insertion 自動插件AQL Accept Quality Level 允收水準B/I Burn-In 高溫熱機(老化)過程BOM Bill Of Material 材料明細表BTO Build To Order 接單生產CAD/CAM Computer Aided Design/Manufacturing 電腦輔助設計/製造CAL Calibration 儀器校驗 (儀校)CAR Corrective Action Response 改善對策報告CCR Customer Complain Requirement 客戶抱怨/要求Charge Charge 索取費用CND Cannot Duplicate 無法複製,異常現象消失CR Critical 嚴重(CR>MA>MI)CS Customer Service 客戶服務CTO Configure To Order 接單組裝Debit Note Debit Note (會計) 帳目通知DELL's Survey Form DELL's Survey Form DELL公司稽核供應商的文件ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知ECR Engineering Change Request 工程變更要求EMI Electro Magnetic Interference 電磁干擾ENG Engineering 工程(部)ESD Electrostatic Discharge 靜電放電FAE Field Application Engineering 客訴前置處理單位FAI First Article Inspection 首件檢查FN Factory Notice 工廠通知FRR Field Return Rate 市場退修率FRU Field Replacement Unit 市場不良回修更換套件Hi-Pot Hi-Pot 耐電壓測試Hold Hold (shipping, production…) 停止 (出貨,生產…)ICT In-Circuit Test (PC板)電路測試IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程IPQC In-Process Quality Control 製程品質管制IQC Incoming Quality Control 進料品質管制ISO International Organization for Standardization 國際標准組織JIT Just In Time 即時 (行動,入料…)MA Major 主要ME Mechanical Engineering 機械工程MFG Manufacturing 製造部(業)MI Minor 次要MIS Management Information System 資訊管理系統MP Mass Production 量產 (亦指製造部)MRB Material Review Board VQA材料異常會閱MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均失效時間ODM Original Developing Manufacturer 原始設計生產OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer 原始配備生產O/I Operational Instruction 作業指導書ORT On-going Reliablity Test 在製品可靠度測試PDCA Plan Do Check Action 戴明循環PE Production Engineering 製造工程(部)P/N Part Number 品名P/R Pilot-Run 試作驗證Preforming Preforming 預加工P/O Purchase Order 採購下訂單(P/O->S/O->W/O)PPM Part Per Million 百萬分之一 (品質計算單位)QA Quality Assurance 品質保証QCQuality Control 品質管制QCCA Quality Control Circle Activities 品管圈活動QIS Quality Information System 品質資訊系統REV Revision 版本R/I Run-In 常溫熱機(老化)過程RMA Return Merchandise Approval(or Authorization) 退貨品認可RTV Return To Vendor 退回廠商Safety Safety 安全規格 (安規)SMT Surface Mounting Technology 表面黏著技術S/N Serial Number 序號S/O Sales Order 業務下訂單SPC Statistics Process Control 統計製程管制SPEC Specification 規格SWOT Strength Weaknesses Opportunities Threats 強勢弱勢潛在機會威脅TE Test Engineering 測試工程TPM Total Productive Maintenance 全面性生產維護TQM Total Quality Management 全面品質管理TUV TUV 德國萊茵技術監護顧問公司 (安規單位)UL Underwriters Laboratories 美國保險協會實驗室 (安規單位)VQA Vender Quality Approval 供應商品質保證 (雷同進料檢驗)WIP Work In Process 尚未完成的在製品W/O Work Order 生產工單電腦公司專有名詞縮寫釋義小集一. 企劃,產銷,采購,進出口專有名詞P/N ------ Part Number 料號P/R ------ Purchase Request (物控release給采購的)請購單P/O ------ Purchase Order (采購release給廠商的)訂單PMC ------ Production & Material Control 生管&物控管理PM ------ Production Management 整個生產管理(包括生管,物控,產銷) MC ------ Material Control (企劃)物控PC ,------ Production Control (企劃)生管PL,,------ Project Leader ,專案管理(針對大客戶大訂單的專門全面管理, 主要是Pilot Run 階段及其前期工作), OM ------ Order Management ,訂單管理(量產之後的訂單答交﹑生產進度跟蹤﹑工令管理﹑ECN變更﹑出貨排程等),PMP ------ Project Management Plan 專案(訂單)管理計劃書,PIC ------ Person In Charge (專案)負責人,COPP ------,ORT ------ Ongoing Reliability Test生產過程中的可靠度測試,UCL ------ Up Control Line 上管制線,LCL ------ Low Control Line 下管制線FAI ------PVT ------ Process Verification Test ,,Pilot Run試生產第一階段,先作PVT,再作MVB.MVB ------ Mass Verification Board ,Pilot Run試生產之第二階段M/P ------ Mass Production ,量產/大批量生產BTF ------ Build To Forecast ,依據銷售預測進行生產BTO ------ Build To Order , ,,依據訂單生產CTO ------ Configuration To Order 客製化生產PTD ------ Production To Departure,,,CRM ------ Customer Relationship Management 客戶關係管理,,,CRP ------ Capacity Requirements Planning 產能需求規劃, ERP ------ Enterprise Resource Planning 企業資源規劃,FMS ------ Flexible Manufacture System , 彈性製造系統BOM ------ Bill Of Material 物料清單MPS ------ Master Production Scheduling ,主生產排程,指根據業務接單或銷售預測所排定一段期間之產品生產計劃,須指定何種產,品應於何時製造完成多少數量.MRP ------ Material Requirement Planning 物料需求規劃,MRP之計算依照MPS之產品獨立需求,透過BOM展開之零組件相依需求,,配合當時存貨狀況,以求得某段期間內應投入生產或執行採購之計劃方針.,WIP ------ Work In Process 在製品,FG ------ Finished Goods ,制成品/產成品,E&O ------ Excess & Order/Backlog ,呆滯在途(訂單),EOL ------ End Of Line 產品壽命中止(停止生產),MES------Manufacturing Execution System製造執行系統輔助生管人員收集現場資料及控制現場製造流程,提供企業改善製程、提高生產效益的工具.大部分的MES系統模組皆會包括訂單管理系統(Customer Order Management, C OM)﹑物料管理系統(Material Management System, MMS)﹑製程式控制管系統(Work In Process Tracking, WIP)﹑生產排程系統(Production Scheduling S ystem, PSS)﹑品質控管系統(Statistical Process Control , SPC)﹑設備控管系統(Equipment Management System, EMS)及對外部系統的PDM整合介面(PD M Integration Interface)與ERP整合介面(ERP Integration Interface)等模組.,OEM ------ Original Equipment Manufacture 委託代工,,ODM ------ Original Design & Manufacture ,委託設計與製造AVL ------ Approved Vendor List 具備資格/被認可的廠商名冊SCM ------ Supply Chain Management 供應鏈管理SLM ------ Supply Line Management 供應鏈管理產品由起始原料轉換成完成品至最終到達顧客手上之流動過程中,影響其執行績效的個體組合而成之網路稱為供應鏈,供應鏈的組成個體可能包括：供應商→製造→工廠→配銷點→零售商→最終顧客;而供應鏈管理之定義,簡單而言,就是需求與供應適當的結合,以達到資源﹝人﹑設備﹑物﹑資金﹞運用與分配之有效性與及時性.,EC ------ Engineer Change 設計變更/工程變更,EC ------ Electronic Commerce 電子商務,ECN ------ Engineer Change Notice 工程變更通知書,S/O ------ Shipping Order 裝貨通知單S/A ------ Shipping Advice 出貨通知,比“SI”先行S/I ,------ Shipping Invoice 正式的出貨文件/發貨單P/L ------ Packing List , , (出貨)裝箱單B/L ------ Bill of Leading 提貨單/提單N/W ------ Net Weight 淨重ETD/E.T.D/e.t.d ------ Expected Time ,of Departure (貨船)預定開航時間,ETA/E.T.A/e.t.a ------ Expected Time, of Auuival 預定到達時間,CAT ------ Component Approval Team 零件承認組,KPI ------ Key Part Index 關鍵指標二.財務,會計專有名詞A/R ------ Account Receivable 應收帳款A/P ------ Account Payment 應付帳款Deduct AP ------ 扣除應付帳款/不良扣款T/T ------ Telegraph Transfer 匯轉帳(付款)OA 30天 ------ 貨到30天後付款(如11/5到貨,則12/5付款)月結30天 ------ 貨送到後下月底付款(如11/5到貨,則12/30付款) ID ------ Input Duty 關稅VAT ------ Value Add Tax 增值稅三. 品管專有名詞IQC ------ Incoming Quality Control ,, 進料品質控制IPQC------ In-Process Quality Control ,製程品質管制:產品未完成前,尚在製程中的品管工作FQC ------ Finish or Final Quality Control , 成品品質管制:成品未裝箱前的品管工作.QE ------ Quality Engineering , 品質工程FAE ------ Final Application Engineer 終端應用工程部門(屬R&D范疇)又稱為 AED --- Application Engineer Department.FAE ------ Finished Application Engineer 成品應用工程CPSR ------ Customer Product Standard Request 客戶產品規格標准要求QA ------ Quality Assure 品質保証OQA ------ Out-going Quality Assure , 出貨品質保証對廠內生產線的產品進行檢驗及測試, 范圍包括: 產品外觀,ECN是否最新版,產品結搆是否符合ECN,附屬配件是否齊全(CD-PRO,MENU),包裝方法是否符合客戶要求,產品性能檢驗測試(能否正常運行,與其他產品的相容性等).DIST機種用3種固定規格的CPU,HDD進行測試,專案機種按客戶提供的固定程式測試,項目相對較少,時間較短.OQA 0.0 ------ 出貨failure rate(不良率)為0.0%之品質保証OOB ------ Out Of Box 開箱檢查,包括產品功能及相容性測試除需進行與OQA相同的檢驗及測試之外,還要設法取得客戶資訊,模擬客戶端系統使用狀況進行產品相容性測試,對客戶可能采用的各種規格型號之HDD,CPU,FLOPPY等均需進行測試,,測試項目較多,,時間較長,所需的測試程式和測試治具比OQA要多,OQC ------ Out-going Quality Control 出貨品質管。
IE专业词汇Facilities Design and Planning设施规划与设计Material Flow System Analysis物流系统分析Production Planning and Control生产计划与控制Human Engineering人因工程(工效学 Cost Control成本控制Value Engineering价值工程Work Assessment工作评价与考核Engineering Economics Analysis工程经济分析Machine Interference机器干扰Single Minute Exchange of Dies (SMED 六十秒即时换模Fool-Proof 防止错误法(防错法 Man 人Machine 机Material 料Method 法Environment 环境Temperature(temp温度Humidity湿度leaning curve学习曲线Time measurement 时间测量Methods of time measurement标准时间测量(MTM Shop floor observation 现场观测Line Balancing 线平衡Value有价值NO V ALUE 无价值Incidental work(necessary必要Waste浪费? Takt Time生产节拍Transport Empty 伸手Grasp 握取Move 移物Disassemble 折卸Use 应用Assemble 装配Release Load 放手Inspect 检查Search 寻找Select 选择Play 计划Pre-Position预定位Position 定位Hold 持住Rest 休息Unavoidable Delay 迟延Avoidable Delay 故延Elimination 剔除Combination合并Re-arrangement重排Simplification简化PRA-Probabilistic Risk风险率评估Risk Priority Number (RPN 风险关键指数delay等待operation操作inspection检查transportation搬运storage储存Color management 颜色管理Quality Control Circle 品管圈(QCC Activity-Base Management作业制成本管理(ABM In-Process Quality Control制程品质管制(IPQCIncoming Quality Control进料品质管制(IQCInternational Organization for Standardization国际标准组织(ISOPredetermined Motion Time Standard 简称PTS 预定动作时间标准法Methods-time-measurement 方法时间衡量Work factor system 工作因素法(WF Modolar arrangement of pre-determind time standard MOD法Leveling 平准化= westing 西屋法objective rating 客观评比synthetic leveling 合成评比Work Sampling 工作抽样Motion time analysis 动作时间分析Business Process Reengineering (BPR企业流程再造Enterprise Resource Planning ERP企业资源规划Economic Order Quantity (EOQ基本经济订购量Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统(FMSFinish or Final Quality Control成品品质管制(FQCIn-Process Quality Control制程品质管制(IPQCIncoming Quality Control进料品质管制(IQCJust In Time实时管理(JIT Manufacturing Execution System制造执行系统(MES Master Production Scheduling主生产排程(MPS Master Production Planning主生产计划Material Requirement Planning物料需求规划(MRPManufacturing Resource Planning制造资源计划(MRPIIOperation Scheduling作业计划Flow shop流水车间Optimized Production Technology最佳生产技术Supply Chain Management供应链管理(SCMStatistic Process Control统计制程管制(SPCTotal Production Management全面生产管理(TPMTotal Quality Management全面品质管理(TQMZero Defect Quality Control零缺陷质量管理:PDCA Cycle PDCA循环: continue Improvement持续改善:Project项目Project Manager项目经理Project Management项目管理Project Plan 项目计划Process Improvement现场改善WORK IN PROCESS 半成品President 董事长Visual management 目视管理bottleneck 瓶颈Layout 布置图quality engineering 品质工程人员(QEfirst article inspection 新品首件检查(FAI first article assurance首件确认(FAA capability index能力指数(CP Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组(QIT Classification整理(sorting, organization-seiri Regulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness-seiton Cleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity-seiso Conservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness-seiktsu Culture教养(discipline-shitsuke Save 节约Safety安全Make-to-stock备货型生产(MTS Make-to-order订货型生产(MTOAssemble-to-order按订单装配(ATO Flexible manufacturing system柔性制造系统Group technology成组技术(GT Concurrent engineering并行工程(CETime compression technology时间压缩技术(TCTBusiness process reengineering业务过程重组(BPRAgile manufacturing敏捷制造(AM Leap production精细生产(LPIntelligent manufacturing 智能制造(IMComputer-aided-manufacturing计算机辅助制造(CAMComputer-aided-design计算机辅助设计(CADComputer-aided-engineering计算机辅助工程(CAEComputer-aided-process planning计算机辅助工艺编制( CAPPoverall cost leadership成本优先differentiation独具一格Market focus集中一点cost efficiency成本效率quality质量Dependability可靠性Flexibility柔性product date management产品数据管理(PDM Facility location设施选址Fixed position layout 固定式布置process layout工艺过程布置layout based on group technology成组制造单元布置Job design工作设计work measurement工作测量Time study时间研究Basic motion study基本动作世界研究法(BMS Modolar arrangement of predetermind time standard模特法Human factor engineering人因工程business plan经营计划Fixed capacity固定能力Adjustable capacity可?#123;整能力production rate生产率Inventory库存Job-shop production单间小批生产Bill of materials (BOM物料清单文件Lead time提前期modular bill of materials模块物料清单Maximum part-period gain最大周期收益(MPGdistribution requirements planning分配需求计划scheduling编制作业计划sequencing排序Dispatching派工controlling控制expediting赶工supply chain供应链Purchasing Management采购管理Quick Response快速用户反应JIT Purchasing准时采购physical distribution物流Materials handling物料搬运project项目critical path method关键路线法optimistic time最乐观时间Most likely time最可能时间pessimistic time最悲观时间Mean time between failure平均故障期(MTBF Mean time to repair平均维修期(MTTR plan 计划check 检查action 处理level production生产平准化optimized production technology最优生产技术(OPT Overall Equipment Effectiveness整体设备效能Operation Research运筹学Service Sector服务业Operation Management运作管理Operation System运作系统World Class Manufacturing世界级制造Time-based Competition基于时间的竞争Operation Flexibility运作战略Product Development产品开发Dependent Demand独立需求Economic Order Lot 经济订货批量: Safety Stock安全库存Shortage Costs缺货成本ABC Classing Method A BC分类法Reorder Point订货点Holding Costs存储成本Productivity Improvement Team生产力提升小组(PITProductivity Improvement Center生产力提升中心(PIC工厂常用词汇 Assembly& Loading Clips 组合上耳夹 Break PIN 折脚 approved by: 核准assembly(ass’y组合 Base 底座 Bobbin（BBN）绕线管 Brush Epoxy On Core 铁芯刷胶 checked by: 审核 clip 耳夹 component 组件 condition 条件 core 铁芯current 电流 Dec.(December 十二月 Break PAD 折 PAD Paste Base 沾 BASEApr.(April 四月 Aug.(August 八月 bifilar 双线并绕 bottom 底部 Brush Epoxy On Loop 线圈刷胶 Choke 电感 close winding 密绕 condition 条件 copper 铜箔立式 Curing 烘烤 CUT WIRE 裁线 defective product box 不良品箱 description: 说明 deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良 Design Failure Mode and Effect Analysis DFMEA 设计 dip 浸入 Direction 方向 ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知Electronic Magnetic In EMI 抗电磁干扰 Engineering Change Request 工程变更要求equipment/instrument 设备 Enameled copper wire 漆包线 epoxy 胶Failure Mode and Effect Analysis FMEA 失效模式与效应分析 Feb.(February 二月 flow chart 流程窗体 FN: Factory Notice 工厂通知 Function test 测试 HI-POT 安规测试 impregnation 浸泡 ink 油墨 Insulating Tape 绝缘胶布 item 发料 Joint Quality Engineering (JQE Jun.(June 六月 layer 层 magnetic 磁性的 marking 印章 line 线Mar.(March 三月 materials 物料 fixture 治具 flux 助焊剂 FN: Immediated change 立即变更 gap 间隙,缝隙 IE﹕Industrial Engineering 工业工程 inductance 电感inspection(INSP检查 issued date: 发行日期 Jan.(January 一月 Jul.(July 七月 Kapton Tape 高温胶布 Magnetic Components 磁性组件 Margin Tape 安胶 May 五月measurement 测试 MFG: manufacturing 制造 Not Deviate Measure 量平整度 ME: Mechanical Engineering 机械工程 mechanical dimension 外观尺寸 Mini-Tower Nov.(November 十一月 Oct.(October 十月 oven 烤箱 pad 垫片 Model: 机种 O/I Operation Instruction 作业指导书 OEM:委托代工 (Original Equipment ManufactureP/n: part number 品名 P/R Pilot-Run 试作验证 PE Production／Process Engineering 制造工程/制程工程pin adjustment 对脚 pin 脚 PIN BENDING& WIRE TRIMMING 折弯钢片 poor processing 制程不良 process 流程 plastic 塑料,塑料 primary(pri初级 Pre-soldering 预焊 production capacity 生产力卧式 purchasing 采购 QE:品质工程(Quality Engineering Reported by: 草拟 sample 样品 production control (PC生管 QCC:品管圈 (Quality Control Circle remark: 备注 Revision（REV﹒）: 版本 schematic 结构图 solder bar 锡棒 soldering 焊锡 second(sec次级 solder iron 烙铁 solvent 稀释剂 Sept.(September 九月 solder wire 锡丝 space winding 疏绕 stand-off 凸点 straighten 弄直,使变直 TE: Test Engineering 测试工程 timer 定时器 trifler 三线并绕 turn 圈数 vacuum 抽真空warehouse 仓库 wire trimming 理线 Specification （Spec）生产规格 station 站别 tape 胶带 terminal 脚,端子 Time (时间 step 步序 top 顶部,上层 tube 套管 twist 绞线transformer 变压器 turn ratio 圈数比 Unloading The Clips 下耳夹 varnish 凡立水winding 绕线 varnish dipping 泡凡立水 winding direction 绕线方向 BS Brain Storming 脑力激荡。
常用产品设计英语词汇集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]常用工业英语词汇BOX 组件terms 术语plastic 塑胶cabinet 壳cover 上盖support 下盖top 上部bottom 底部cap (帽，杯) housing 壳insert(型，芯) Box 组件holder 支座roller 转子belt 皮带impeller风扇case 箱filter 滤网flex hose 软管metal 金属shaft 轴gear 齿轮washer 垫片die cast 铸件nut 螺母bush 轴套chuck 锁头screw 螺丝ring 垫圈spring 弹弓bit 铁嘴plate片bar 杆spindle轴芯pin 小轴bearing 轴承thread 螺纹powder metal 粉末冶金key 锁匙pinion 小齿轮electric 电气件nameplate 铭牌cord 电线cable 电缆motor 电机switch 开关plug插头fuse 保险丝battery电池button 按钮cell电池adaptor 火牛socket插座P.C.B 电路板charger 充电座/器HI-POT高压测试timer定时器Power pack 电池组resistor电阻IC集成电路toque 扭矩 force 力speed 速度rating 额定值sampling 抽样fitting 装配futtonal 功能part line分型线aperance 外观testure 纹理vibration 振动finished 表面处理cavity 模腔model 型号part 零件assembly 部件accessory附件remark 注释mark 标记approve 认可defect 缺陷nonconformity 不合格comformity 合格sinkage 缩水burr 毛刺flash 披锋sharp edge 尖缘scratch刮花flow mark 流痕weld line 夹水纹rusty 铸迹hardness 硬度treatment 热处理cycle 循环frequency频数description名称inspection 检验check 检查dispose 处理injection注射revise 更改material 材料purchasing 采购gate 水口current 电流voltage电压power功率I.N.T接触不良rework 加工sort 拣货A.O.D 有偏差接收reject 退货Sketch 简图urgent 紧急Tolerance 公差fit配合Run-out跳动dimention 尺寸AQL 允收水准Packing 包装Label 标签sheet 纸Gift box 彩盒carton 箱Poly bag 塑料袋tape 带BMC 工具盒silk screen 丝印Card 卡片bar code 条形码Instruction manual 说明书M.O 订单B.O.M 物料清单R.O. 接收单I.R 检查报告Instrument 仪器Drill 电钻 driver 电批vacuum cleaner 吸尘器Oven 烤炉trimmer 剪草机Gauge 量规pin gauge 芯棒Hole test 内径千分尺projector 投影仪Blocks 量块 go-no go 通尺规Caliper 卡尺micpo meter 千分尺Dial indication 百分表miltimeter 万用表Calibration校正torque meter 扭力表QA 质量保证QC 质量控制PMC 物料控制R&D 工程研发PIE 生产工业工程P&A 人事SER 样本评估报告SDS来货检验资料ACCOUNTING 会计Accessory 附件Accounting 会计Actuate switch 启动开关Adapter 火牛Adhesive tape 胶粘带Adjustor调节器Agitator 搅拌器Air intel进气口Aluminum foil tape 铝箔带Anchor锚Appearance外观Approve认可Assembly装配Armature电枢/转子Ball holder铜珠套筒Bar棒Bar code 条形码Barbed connector 有倒扣的连接片Battery电池Battery cave电池底壳Battery cave cover电池盒/盖Battery tag电池片Bearing轴承Bearing-lock轴承-锁Belt皮带Bit铁嘴Bit guard防护罩Bit storage批嘴储存件Block量块Bottle connector瓶口连接Bottom底部Bottom cabinet-charger充电座底壳Box 箱Charger bracket充电座支架Bracket固定架/支架Brand label商标贴纸Bristle brush毛刷Bristle holder毛刷(柄)Brush roller 毛刷巻轴Bubble lever 水平珠Bucket箱Bulb reflector 电灯反射器Bulb support电灯泡支撑座Bundle捆/扎Burr毛刺Bush轴套Bushing-bearing lock轴套锁制Bushing-case adaptor轴套外套适配器Bush-output shaft带轴套的输出轴Button按钮Brush刷子/碳刷Cabinet壳Cabinet-cover面壳Cabinet-support底壳Cable电缆Cable clamp plate电线夹片Calibration校正Caliper卡尺Cam凸轮Cam plate偏心片Cap杯帽Carbon film resistor碳膜电阻Card卡片Carrying strip手带Carton箱Case箱Cavity模腔Cell电池Charger充电器Circuit ass’y循环装置Fasten-knob钮扣状旋钮Felt seal毛毡封Ferrite bead磁珠Fibre glass sleeve玻纤套Filler填空件Filter过滤器Filter bag bracker 过滤袋支架Filter frame过滤栏架Finished完成的First layer internal gear第一层内齿轮圈First layer sun gear第一层行星齿轮Fit配合Fitting装置Flash闪光Flex hose弯管Flow mark流痕Foam holder泡沫支架Force力Frequency频率Front cover cabinet 前面壳Front grill前脚架Front housing-gear box牙箱前壳Front support cabinet前底壳Function功能Fuse保险丝Fuse clip保险管夹Fuse P.C.B ass’y 保险丝底板组件Field 定子线圈Gasket 垫片/圈Gate水口Gauge量规Gear齿轮Gear box adaptor牙箱调整装置Gear housing cover牙箱盖Inverted retaining ring 反向保持介子Go-no go gauge通止规Gear box housing 牙箱壳Grease油脂Grease leak 漏油Handle catch手柄扣Handle grip手柄Hardness硬度Heat sink散热器Hex nut六角螺帽Hi-pot高压测试Holder支座Holder cover支座盖Hose elbow弯管Hose wrap plate软管扎带Housing壳Housing cover机壳上盖Housing handle机壳手柄Housing support机壳底座Idler gear-A变速齿轮“A”Idler gear-B变速齿轮“B”Idler shaftImpact drill(cap)冲击钻(杯)Impeller风扇叶Indicator cover指示器盖Indicator switch knob指示开关旋钮Injection注射Insert型芯/插入Insert refill bottle插入式替换瓶Inspection检验Instruction manual说明书Instrument仪器Insultator绝缘体Motor fixity-external马达外定位件Motor fixity-internal马达内定位件Key锁匙Key holder锁匙支架Label标签Lanyard手带Latch锁扣/门锁Led发光二极管Left head screw左牙螺丝Lens透镜Leveler accessory水平珠组件Leveler body水平珠本体Leveler cover水平珠盖Lever控制杆Lever oil水平珠油Lever-speed change调速杆Location spacer定位隔离器Louver天窗Lubricant润滑油Machine screw机器螺丝Mark 标记Massage ring按摩环Material材料Metal金属Metal washer ring 金属介子Micrometer千分尺Motor pulley 马达滑轮Model型号Motor accessory马达组件Motor bracket 马达支架Poly bag 塑料袋Project management项目管理Motor mounting马达定位Motor mounting bracket马达定位架Mounting plate杯片Multimeter 万用表Nameplate 铭牌Nonconformity不合格/不一致Nut 螺母o-ring 胶圈output shaft 轴芯，输出轴p/p cover电池盒上座p/p support 电池盒底座packing包装part 零件part line 分型线pedestal台座，基座，垫座pin销pin gauge芯棒pinion小齿轮pinion-motor马达牙仔Pivot tube 转轴套plain washer-motor平面介子plant gear 行星齿轮plastic塑料plastic gear塑胶齿轮plastic tape胶纸plastic washer胶介子plate片plug插头run out摆动/跳动rusty生锈的powder metal粉末冶金power功率power pack电池组projector 投影仪Pulley flange 滑轮法兰pulley flange泵翼pump vane采购purchasing按钮push rod推杆PVC tubePVC sleeveRotor转子Ratchet 转轮Ratchet plate转轮片Rating额定值Rear cover cabinet后面盖Rear housing-gear box牙箱后壳Rear support cabinet后底盖Receptacle 插座Rectifier整流器Recycling label环保标签Reflector cap反光杯Remark备注/注释Resistor电阻Reverse反向Revise更改Rework加工Ring垫圈Ring bolt有环螺钉Ring gear内齿轮圈Rocker switch摇杆开关Roller滚筒/辊子Rotary cap旋转杯Spring弹弓Spring clip弹性夹子Safety switch安全开关Sampling抽样Sander base磨沙机底座Scrap报废Scratch刮花Screw螺丝Screwdriver电批Screwdriver bit批嘴Second layer internal gear第二层内齿轮圈Second layer planet gear第二层行星齿轮Second layer run gear第二层恒星齿轮Secondary blower flangeSelf-tapping screw自攻螺丝Shaft轴芯Sharp edge锐边Sheet 纸/表格Shrinkable sleeve热缩管Silkscreen 丝印Sinkage缩水Sketch简图Sleeve套子Sliding rod滑动杆Socket (jack)插座Solution tank溶解槽Sort分类Spacer隔离件Speed速度Speed change knob变速钮Spindle轴芯Spindle gear-A转动齿轮“A”Spindle gear-B转动齿轮“B”Spine-ball刺珠Sponge海绵Spotter nozzle定心喷嘴Spring plate弹弓片Spring washer弹性介子Spring-torque control扭力控制弹簧Steel roller钢辊子Stopper-motor马达制动Stopper-right右制动Sun gear恒星/太阳齿轮Support下盖Support cabinet下壳Switch 开关Switch button (knob)开关按钮Switch lock锁掣Stator定子Tape带Tapping type攻牙形式Terminal接触片Terminal holder接触片支座Term术语/期间Thermal protector热保护器Thermal-fuse热感应保险丝Thermostat热敏开关Third layer internal gear第三层内齿轮圈Third layer planet gear第三层行星齿轮Third layer sun gear 第三层恒星齿轮Thread 螺纹Timer定时器Tolerance 公差Top cabinet-charger 充电座面壳Torque 扭矩Top上部Torque control knob 扭力调节器Torque meter扭力表Transformer变压器Heat treatment 热处理Grass trimmer剪草机Twisting screwdriver螺旋形电批UL approvel power cord UL认可的电线UL wire AWG 16 red UL16号红色电线UL wire AWG 16 black UL16号黑色电线Unit & accessory主机及附件Urgent紧急U-spring U型弹弓Vacuum cleaner真空吸尘器Variable speed switch变速开关Vibration振动Voltage电压W/o battery paper sleeve 无纸套电池Wall anchors挂墙胶条Washer垫片Washer ring-motor马达介子Washer-ball cover玻璃盖处的介子Washer-clutch扭力杯处的介子Washer-ring环形介子Zener diode齐纳二极管。
工厂常用英语词汇一览表以下是一份包含工厂常用英语词汇的一览表：1. Raw materials（原材料）2. Production line（生产线）3. Assembly line（装配线）4. Manufacturing（制造）5. Quality control（质量控制）6. Inventory management（库存管理）7. Procurement（采购）8. Supply chain（供应链）9. Logistics（物流）10. Warehousing（仓储）11. Packaging（包装）12. Shipping（运输）13. Distribution（分销）14. Lean manufacturing（精益生产）15. Just-in-time (JIT)（准时生产）16. Six Sigma（六西格玛）17. Production planning（生产计划）18. Equipment maintenance（设备维护）19. Safety procedures（安全程序）20. Workstation（工作台）21. Operator（操作员）22. Supervisor（主管）23. Shift（班次）24. Overtime（加班）25. Cost analysis（成本分析）26. Efficiency（效率）27. Productivity（生产力）28. Waste reduction（减少浪费）29. Batch production（批量生产）30. Continuous production（连续生产）31. Quality assurance（质量保证）32. Defect（缺陷）33. Reject rate（废品率）34. Production target（生产目标）35. Lead time（交货时间）36. Breakdown（故障）37. Preventive maintenance（预防性维护）38. Standard operating procedures（标准操作程序）39. Work in progress（在制品）40. Finished goods（成品）41. Scrap（废料）42. Hazardous materials（危险物质）43. Environmental regulations（环境法规）44. Health and safety regulations（健康和安全规定）45. Engineering drawings（工程图纸）46. Machine operators（机器操作员）47. Parts inventory（零件库存）48. Replenishment（补货）49. Quality testing（质量测试）50. Training programs（培训计划）51. Low-cost labor（低成本劳动力）52. Efficiency improvement（效率提升）53. Cost reduction（成本降低）54. Just-in-case inventory（备用库存）55. Demand forecasting（需求预测）56. Supplier relationship management（供应商关系管理）57. Product specifications（产品规格）58. Assembly instructions（装配说明）59. Product inspection（产品检查）60. Order fulfillment（订单执行）61. Production capacity（生产能力）62. Rejection rate（拒绝率）63. Recycling（回收利用）64. Waste management（废物管理）65. Cost of goods sold（销售成本）66. Batch size（批量大小）67. Cycle time（循环时间）68. Equipment downtime（设备停机时间）69. Root cause analysis（根本原因分析）70. Continuous improvement（持续改进）71. Material handling（物料搬运）72. Kanban system（看板系统）73. Work instructions（工作说明）74. Quality management system（质量管理体系）75. Export regulations（出口法规）76. Production schedule（生产计划表）77. Safety equipment（安全设备）78. Production efficiency（生产效率）79. Performance metrics（绩效指标）80. Hazard identification（危险识别）81. Production costs（生产成本）82. Workforce allocation（员工分配）83. Waste disposal（废物处理）84. Quality standards（质量标准）85. Defect analysis（缺陷分析）86. Production volume（生产量）87. Energy consumption（能源消耗）88. Material waste（材料浪费）89. Continuous training（持续培训）90. Safety inspections（安全检查）91. Automation（自动化）92. Maintenance schedule（维修计划）93. Non-conforming products（不合格产品）94. Quality audits（质量审核）95. Workforce productivity（员工生产率）96. Material shortage（材料短缺）97. Defective parts（有缺陷的零件）98. Production delays（生产延迟）99. Quality improvement（质量改进）100. Cost control（成本控制）101. Supply chain management（供应链管理）102. Quality control inspector（质量控制检查员）103. Production supervisor（生产主管）104. Safety training（安全培训）105. Production target（生产目标）106. Cost reduction initiatives（成本降低计划）107. Waste elimination（浪费消除）108. Process improvement（流程改进）109. Material handling equipment（物料搬运设备）110. Production efficiency analysis（生产效率分析）111. Machine maintenance schedule（机器维护计划）112. Non-compliance（不符合）113. Quality assurance program（质量保证计划）114. Inventory management system（库存管理系统）115. Production line efficiency（生产线效率）116. Safety guidelines（安全指南）117. Production capacity planning（生产能力规划）118. Material specifications（物料规格）119. Quality control procedures（质量控制程序）120. Lean management principles（精益管理原则）121. Waste reduction strategies（减少浪费策略）122. Defect prevention（缺陷预防）123. Production reporting（生产报告）124. Cost analysis report（成本分析报告）125. Workstation layout（工作台布局）126. Safety protocols（安全协议）127. Supply chain optimization（供应链优化）128. Production forecasting（生产预测）129. Quality improvement initiatives（质量改进计划）130. Production schedule adherence（生产计划符合情况）131. Waste management system（废物管理系统）132. Emergency response plan（应急响应计划）133. Production downtime（生产停机时间）134. Quality control standards（质量控制标准）135. Equipment calibration（设备校准）136. Material handling procedures（物料搬运程序）137. Quality control checklist（质量控制清单）138. Production data analysis（生产数据分析）139. Lean production techniques（精益生产技术）140. Production cost tracking（生产成本追踪）141. Waste reduction goals（减少浪费目标）142. Defect tracking（缺陷追踪）143. Production efficiency metrics（生产效率指标）144. Safety procedures manual（安全程序手册）145. Supplier evaluation（供应商评估）146. Production process optimization（生产流程优化）147. Material handling efficiency（物料搬运效率）148. Quality control documentation（质量控制文件）149. Production target achievement（生产目标达成情况）150. Cost estimation（成本估算）151. Workforce training（员工培训）152. Waste disposal system（废物处理系统）153. Emergency drills（紧急演习）154. Production capacity utilization（生产能力利用率）155. Quality control measures（质量控制措施）156. Equipment maintenance records（设备维护记录）157. Material handling policies（物料搬运政策）158. Quality control system implementation（质量控制系统实施）159. Lean production implementation（精益生产实施）160. Production cost analysis（生产成本分析）在工厂工作中，我们经常会遇到各种需要使用专业术语的场景。
absorbent felt 吸水毛毯accepts 良浆，合格品actuating signal 驱动/作用信号absorber 吸收器,吸收剂,access time 存取时间,选取时actuator 驱动器，执行机构 减震器激励器absorbing capacity 吸收能力accessibility 可及度adapter 接合器,连接器,接头～ tower 吸收塔accessory 附件，零件～ pad 防震垫 a. c. commutator 整流式交流～ polymer 加成聚合物～ power 吸收能力～ product 加成产物～ quality 吸收性能,吸收能力accidental error 偶（然误）差～ reaction 加成反应absorption 吸收作用accumulation 累积,蓄积,additive 添加剂～ ability 吸收能力～ reaction 加成反应～ band 吸收光带accumulator 储存槽,回收槽adherence 粘附～ coefficient 吸收系数adherent 粘附的～ measurement 吸收测定～ acid 回收酸adhesion 粘附（现象）,粘附力～ rate 吸收率～ relief 储存槽排气，回收adhesive 粘附剂,粘合剂,胶粘～ spectrum 吸收光谱槽排气absorptive capacity 吸收能力accuracy 准确（度、性），～ capacity 粘附能力,胶粘度absorptivity 吸收能力,吸收率～(glassine) tape 胶（带）纸accelerant 催速剂,促进剂acidic 酸的，酸性的adiabatic condition 绝热状态acidification 酸化(作用)～ cement 速凝水泥acidity 酸度～ efficiency 绝热效率～ oxidation 加速氧化～ control 酸度控制～ expansion 绝热膨胀～ weathering 人工加速风干acoustic insulation 隔音～ throttling 绝热调节～ properties 声学性质adjective color 间接染料accelerator 加速器,促进剂across grain 横纹理adjustable bow curved rollacceptability 合格率activated carbon 活性碳 （可调）弧形辊,（可调）acceptable fiber 合格纤维activation 活化作用 弓形辊accepted chips 合格木片active surface 活性表面～ orifice 可调锐板～ product 合格产品activity 活化度～ speed motor 调速电动机～ stock 合格浆料actual volume 有效/实际容积adjusting color 调色acceptance sampling system～ weight 实际/有效重量～ device 调节装置合格率抽样系统actuation time 动作时间～ screw 调节螺旋air intake 进风口，空气入口air seal 气封allowable current 容许电流～ jet/nozzle 空气喷嘴～ separator 吹（气分）离器～ deviation/error 容许误差～ knife coating 气刀涂布～ spring 气垫～ load 容许负荷～ knife mark 气刀痕（纸病）～ stripping 空气脱吸/抽提alloy 合金～-lay drying 热风干燥～ tight 不透气的～ steel 合金钢～ line 空气管道～ trap 空气阱alum 明矾～ loaded headbox 气垫网前箱alumina 氧化铝analysis of variance 方差分析analytical balance 分析天平anchor bolt 地脚螺栓～ blower 鼓风机～ blowing roll 热风辊allowable limit 允许极限allowance 允许公差，允许量analog signal 模拟信号analogy 模拟，类似～ test 老化试验aid 促进剂，辅助剂air bells （水印辊构成的）气泡～ blade 气刀～blast system 鼓风系统,风选系统～ bleed press 抽气压榨,吸风压榨agglutinant 烧结剂,凝聚剂aggregate 聚集体agitating valve 搅拌桨agitation 搅拌（作用）aging quality 耐久性,老化性能～ resistance 抗老化性能after dryer 后部烘缸组～ sizing 后施胶,表面施胶～ treatment 表面处理aged wood 老化材agglomerate 附聚，附聚物agglomeration 附聚/烧结（作用） 污水处理法,（污水）三级处理aerate 曝气，充气aerated lagoon 曝气塘 aerobic 需氧的～ treatment 充氧处理afforestation 造林addition compound 加成化合物adjusting control 调节控制器admission valve 进气阀,进浆阀adsorb 吸附间,信息发送时间adult wood 成年材advanced water treatment--AWTaccelerating agent 催速剂,促进剂加速老化 精密（度、性） 电动机聚积,储积,堆积 蓄电池,污热水槽~velocity pressure 气流速度压力剂,粘着剂,胶粘的 绝热情况～ compressor 压缩空气机 气垫式压力流浆箱～ vent 排气口ambient conditions～ condenser 空气冷凝器～operated automatic controller alcohol 乙醇，酒精 外界条件～ conditioner 空气调节装置, 气动自控aldehyde 醛～ temperature 环境温度空调设施～ loaded tension device 气动～ resin 聚醛树脂ammeter 安培计，电流表～ content 空气含量 张力装置alkali 碱ammonia 氨～ controlled 气控～ operated humidity controller ～ filler 碱性填料～ water 氨水～ controlled dilution valve 气控 气动调湿控制器～ recovery 碱回收ammonium base 铵基稀释阀～ operated thermostat 气动～ extract 碱抽提物～ base liquor 铵基蒸煮液～ cooled/cooling 空气冷却 恒温器～ extraction 碱抽提amorphous 无定形的～ curtain 气帘，气幕～ outlet flue 排气管～ lignin 碱木素～ resin 无定形松香～ cushion 气垫～ permeability 透气性/度～ ratio 碱比amphiphatic 偶极性～ damper 风档～ permeability tester 透气度～ treatment 碱处理amphoteric 两性的～ deckle 气控定边器 测定仪alkaline bleach liquor 碱性漂液～ reaction 两性反应～ doctor 气刀，空气刮刀～ piping 风管～ cleavage 碱性分裂/裂解～ surface reactive agent 两性～ drainer 空气助滤压榨～ preheater 空气预热器～ degradation 碱性降解 表面活性剂～ dried 风干～ proof 不透气的，密封的～ extraction 碱抽提amplifier 放大器～ dry weight 风干重量～ press 空气（加压）压榨～ filler 碱性填料amplitude(of shake) 振幅～ dryer 空气干燥器,热风干燥器～ pressure 空气压力～ purification 碱处理,碱净化amylaceous 淀粉的～ ejector 空气喷射器～ quality 空气/大气质量～ reducing agent 碱性还原剂amylase 淀粉酶～ entrainment 空气含量～ regulator 空气调节器～ sizing 碱性施胶anastatic transfer 凸版转印法～ escape valve 排气阀，放空阀～ removing roll 排气辊，～ solution 碱性溶液anaerobic 厌氧的～ exhauster 排风机 （伏辊上方）小压辊～ wash 碱洗涤～ treatment 厌氧处理～ filter 空气过滤器～ reservoir 贮气箱/槽，气库alkalinity 碱度，碱性analog 类似，模拟～ float dryer 气垫/托干燥装置～ resistance 空气阻力alkaloid 生物碱～ computer 模拟计算机～ float table 气托堆纸台～ roll 压纸辊all purpose computer 通用～ speed /draw system 车速和～ foil 热风气翼～ scrubber 空气洗涤器，电子计算机 牵引力模拟控制系统～ heater 空气加热器净气器alkylation 烷（基）化～ sensor 模拟传感器apparent density 表观密度ascending chromatography attenuation 衰减作用～ specific gravity 表观比重 上行色谱（分离）法attrition mill 磨浆机，磨碎机自动数纸装置～ specific volume 表观体积ash content 灰分含量～ sheet feeder 自动续纸器～ viscosity 表观粘度～ tester 灰分试验器（纸浆取样）钻取法～ sheet handling machineappearance 外观aspect ratio 纵横比（值）autoclave 高压釜，高压锅自动码纸机appendage 附属部分，附件asphalt 沥青auto cut-out 自动断路（器）～ stuff box 自动调节箱appendix 附录～ coating 沥青涂布automatic control 自动控制～ temperature controller 温度application valve 控制阀～ emulsion 沥青乳胶～ electric feed 电控自动装料 自动控制器applicator 上涂装置,施胶装置～ felt 沥青油毛毡～ data processing 数据自动～ roll 施胶辊，上料辊～ laminator 沥青层压机 处理applying felt 专用毛毯～ roofing 油毡线～ feed 自动进料/喂料～ wire guide (roll)approach flow system 纸机流送～ saturated felt 沥青纸,油毡纸～ felt guide 毛毯自动校正器系统～ size 沥青胶料automation 自动化apron board 下唇板，裙板asphaltum 沥青auto-oxidation 自动氧化auger method (for sampling pulp)～ felt stretcher 毛毯自动张紧器~flashing apparatus 自动闪蒸设备～ timing device 时间自动控制器～ tip time service 自动定时转换自动校网器,成型网自动校正器～ conveyor 带式运输机auto-panel 自动控制指示板～ dryer 带式干燥机aspiration 抽气auto-slice 真空刮刀aquapulper 水力碎浆机aspirator 抽气机～ knife grinder 自动磨刀机auxiliaries 辅助装置aqueous含水的,液态的,水成的assay 鉴定，分析～ line 自动线arc foil 弧形案板,弧形脱水板～ procedure 分析程序～ logging 自动记录～ equipment 辅助装置arching 搭桥assembly 机组，成套设备，～ operation 自动操作～ separator 辅助分离器area of bars 打浆面积联动装置，基团，组～ pick-up 自动递纸装置，～ strainer 辅助滤带/筛浆机areal (dried) weight 定量assimulation 同化（作用）自动引纸装置available alkali 有效碱arithmetic and logic unit 算数与assistant superintended ～ plant 自动化工厂/车间～ capacity 有效容量逻辑装置车间副主任～ crosssection 有效截面arithmetic mean 算术平均控制器average fiber length 纤维平均～ unit 运算器asymmetry 不对称（现象）～ pressure vent 自动排气阀arrester 制动片，制动机构at maximum temperature 保温～ lubrication 自动注油arresting device 制动机构～ pressure 平均压力art cover 装饰面板～ humidity 大气湿度～ production 自动化生产～ velocity 平均速度artificial aging 人工老化～ pressure 大气压力～ proportioning and metering avometer 安伏欧计,万能表～ fiber 人工纤维atomization 雾化 device 自动配浆箱三用电表artists board 绘图纸板atomizer 喷雾器，雾化器axial 轴向/ axis 轴asbestos sheet 石棉板attachment 附件～ sampler 自动取样器～ bond 主键，轴键～ washer 石棉垫圈attenuant 稀释剂，衰减器～ sorter 自动选纸机～ flow pump 轴流泵bagging 装填～ machine 装填机喷射冷凝器baggy 膨胀～ leg 大气腿balance 平衡,天平,秤,差额～ pressure 大气压（力）～ point 平衡点barrier 防护，屏障～ weight 平衡铊～ coating防护涂层,涂布底层～ bridge 平衡电桥～ material 防护涂层材料bale 捆，包～ sheet 防护涂层,涂布底层～ breaker 拆捆机，拆包机barring 起楞,起横纹（纸病）～ press 打包机base 碱，底座，基准，基～ pulper 浆板离解机～ plate 底座，底板～ room 打包工段～ stock 原纸baled news 成捆废报纸～ weight 定量baling 打捆，打包～ line 打包线，包装线～ press 包装/打包压紧机～ wire 打捆用铁丝ball bearing 滚珠轴承,球轴承～ mill （refiner）球磨机～ valve 球（心）阀band 带,（光）谱带,光带～ strength 弯曲强度～ test 弯曲试验benzene 苯～ flexure 挠曲～ machine 弯管机,纸板折叠机～ number (纸板)弯曲值～ stiffness 弯曲挺度～ resistance 弯曲挺度～ stress 弯曲应力～ test 弯曲试验bender 弯管器bending break 弯曲断裂～ chip 耐折叠纸板～ moment 弯矩～ fatigue tester弯曲疲劳性能测定仪belt shifter皮带移动装置,皮带拨叉～ type vacuum filter带式真空过滤机Bel-Vac former:Bel-Vac夹网成型器benchboard 操纵台bend 弯,弯曲～ strength 弯曲强度baffler 消音器bag filter 过滤袋～liner 纸袋衬里（用纸）～（marking）machine 制纸袋机～ sealing machine 纸袋封口机bagginess 膨胀状backup roll 小支撑辊，背辊bactericide 杀菌剂baffle 挡板，挡水板，挡浆板～ board 挡板，挡水板，挡浆板～ slice 折流堰板baffled perforated roll 折流匀浆辊backfall 打浆机山形（部）backing 纸坯～ roll 小挤水辊，背辊～ roll mark 背辊痕（纸病）backing lick-up 吹移back flush valve 逆止阀，反冲阀～ water 回水～ water pump 回水泵，白水泵～ engine 打浆机～ pressure 打浆压力～ rate 打浆速度～ schedule 打浆程序bed roll（下）支撑辊，底辊bed frame底座机架,底刀盒座～ fraction collector自动分选机~regulating device自动调节装置auxiliary air 补给空气，二次风～ guide (roll)自动导辊/校正辊～ pressure controller 压力自动～ programming 自动程序设计～ white 底色basic dye(stuff) 碱性染料～ size 碱性胶（料）aspirated pit(pair)闭塞纹孔（对）asynchronous motor异步电动机atmospheric conditions大气状态～ starch 碱性淀粉～ weight （纸张）定量basicity 碱性，碱度basis weight （纸张）定量～ weight controller定量自控器barometric jet condenser大气压beat 打浆beatability 打浆性能～ charge 打浆机装料Baume 波美（度）beading （细）粒化beaer 烧杯beam 横梁，杆，射线bearing 轴承～ housing 轴承座～ chest 打浆机浆池beater 打浆机～ additive 打浆添加剂～ bar 打浆刀～ bar crossing number 打浆机～ furnish 打浆机内浆料组成～ coloring/ed 打浆机内染色～ drag 打浆机制动器～ filling 打浆机装料～ floor 打浆工段刀片互相接触次数～ capacity 打浆机容量～ coefficient 打浆系数～ degree 打浆度～ effect 打浆效应beater trough 打浆机浆池/槽～ tub 打浆机浆池/槽～ tube （打浆机）浆槽～ vat 打浆机浆槽beaterman 打浆工beating 打浆～ bar 底刀～ box 底刀盒～ knife 底刀刀片～ knife 底刀刀片bedplate 底刀床/座,（削片机）的大三角保护板长度～ increment 平均增量～ conveyer 带式运输机～ stock 封签纸用纸浆banding 包扎～ machine 包扎机bandless beater roll （打浆机）无轮辐飞刀辊banger （飞刀辊侧面）挡浆板bank stock 钞票纸浆料bar 棒，刀barber dryer 热风干燥机～ drying 热风干燥barometer 气压表，气压计～ diagram 方块(流程)图～ resistance 抗阻塞性能，filled ～ 加填料纸板～ pulp ～ 全化学浆纸板double box ～ 双层箱纸板drawing/illustration ～绘图纸板duplex (machine) ～ 双面异色纸板duplication ～ 复印纸板facing ～ 外层纸板fiber/hard ～ 纤维板composite ～ 复合纸板,多层纸板container ～ 盒用纸板corrugated ～ 瓦楞纸板～ container ～ 瓦楞箱纸板cover ～ 封面纸板cushion ～ 瓦楞包装纸板calibrated ～ 标准纸板carton ～ 盒用纸板case ～ 箱板纸cast coated ～ 铸涂纸板cellular ～ 瓦楞纸板combination ～ 多层纸板asphalt ～ 沥青纸板,防潮纸板bleached food ～食品包装漂白纸板bristol ～ 光泽纸板bulking ～ 松厚纸板calender ～ 日历纸板calender bark ～ 日历牌纸板binding machine 图书装订机binding 结合，粘合～ power 结合本领，粘合本领～ tape 粘胶带art ～ 铜版纸板asbestos ～ 石棉纸板 bevel gear 斜齿轮，伞齿轮 bias 偏斜，偏压bibliometer 吸水性能测定仪bin 料仓binary system 二进制，二元物系binder 胶粘剂，粘合剂，夹子 benzine 挥发油，汽油 benzoate 苯（甲）酸酯 benzyl alcohol 苯甲醇barometric condenser 大气压冷凝器～ causticization 间歇苛化～ production 成批生产～ pulper 间歇式水力碎浆机～ roll 纸卷，未加工卷筒纸～ causticizer 间歇苛化器～ charging 间歇装料～ operation 间歇操作～ processing 间歇式加工 bathing 汽蒸～ system 间歇(式)系统～ weight scale 定量秤batch 成批，间歇式～ beating 间歇打浆～ help 打浆机助手～ knife 打浆机飞刀片～ roll 打浆辊，飞刀辊～ roll pressure 打浆辊压力～ sized 打浆机内施胶～ stuff test 打浆浆料检测 里加填料～ plate 打浆机底刀～ pressure regulating balance 打浆平衡压力的调整～ turbine 抽气透平机bleeding 放气,放空,脱色, 褪色,表面处理成效～ of waste liquor 黑液排放～ tackle 打浆机刀间接触～ test 打浆浆料检测bleeder 排气阀,排放支管～ hole 抽气孔～ cut 椭圆形裂口(纸病)～ pick 鼓包（纸病）～ resistance(沥青纸的)抗流性blemish 沾污blend 混合，配浆，配料blender 混合器blending chest 混合浆池～ tank 混合槽blind 盲板～ press 盲孔压榨辊blip 尖峰显示blister 泡,起泡,气泡,水泡～ up 堵住 粘合阻力～ compression test 耐湿粘 压试验blistering 起泡block 木段,阻塞,粘合blocking 粘合～ resistance 粘合阻力bioassay 生物鉴定biochemical 生物化学的,生化的biochemistry 生物化学biocide 杀菌剂biodegradable 生物降解的biodegradation 生物降解（作用）bio-disc (处理废水用)生物圆盘bio-filter (处理废水用)生物滤池biological control 生物控制～ (effluent) treatment （废水） 生物处理bi-winder 垂直式双卷复卷机black ash 黑灰～ liquor 黑液～ lead 石墨～ oxygen demand 生物耗氧量biosynthesis 生物合成bioxide 二氧化物bite 纵切圆刀咬合量装置blade 刀口，桨叶～ agitator 桨叶搅拌器～ clamp 刀夹～ liquor injector 黑液喷射装置～ liquor measuring tank 黑液 计量槽～ liquor recovery unit 黑液回收～ coating 刮刀涂布blast furnace 鼓风炉，高炉bleach 漂白blank news 空白废新闻纸～ test 空白试验blanket 毛毡，掩盖～ cylinder 毛毯烘缸～ marks 毛毯痕（纸病）blanks 空白废纸～ consumption 漂液消耗（量）～ demand 漂剂需用量～ liquor 漂液～ mixing 漂液混合～ tank/tub 漂白槽bleachable 可漂的bleachability 漂白性能， 可漂性，漂率～ requirement 漂液需用量， 漂率，漂白率～ scale 漂渣斑点（纸病）～ sludge 漂液残渣 bleachery 漂白工段 bleaching 漂白～ action 漂白反应～ agent 漂白剂～ test 漂率试验bleached stock chest 漂白浆池～ yield 漂白得率 bleacher 漂白池～ hole 气孔（纸病）Bel Baie former Bel-Baie 夹网 成型器bell 气泡形成的针眼，孔洞～ drive 皮带传动～ feeder 带式给料器～ filter 带式过滤机～ tension 皮带张力belt 带，皮带～ conveyer 皮带运输机～ line refining 喷放系统磨浆～ liquor 黑液，废液～ mark (气)泡痕(纸病）～ moulding 吹气成形～ tightener 皮带张紧器～ down steam 喷放过程中的 蒸汽～ line 喷放管道～ pit gases 喷放池排气～ roll 引纸辊,领纸辊～ stack 排气管～ tank 喷放锅～ off line 喷放管道,排污管～ off valve 喷放阀,通风阀～ pipe 喷放管,风管,喷焊管～ pit 喷放池 纸板分层,气泡的形成～ down pressure 喷放压力～ floor 放浆操作楼面～ of chips 风送木片～ test (瓦楞纸的)戳穿试验～－through steam 蒸汽吹净blower 鼓风机，送风机blowing 放浆,放料,放锅, 系数（即亮度）～ out 喷放blue glass method 蓝玻璃试验法～ print 蓝图～reflectance factor 蓝光反射～ loading 打浆机装料,打浆机～ washer （打浆机内）沉沙盘～(type) trap 倒钟式汽水分离器bruise 压溃,分裂,捣碎bruising 挫击,压溃,分裂～ stock 粗浆，未漂浆～ stock chest 漂前浆池,粗浆池～ stock screen 漂前筛浆机～ stock washer 漂前洗浆机calorimeter 热量计broomed end 帚化的端部brooming 帚化brown groundwood 褐色磨木浆～ rot 褐斑,褐色腐朽（树病）～ size 褐色胶，褐色松香胶～ slivers 褐色木条bromine number 溴值～ test 溴试验bronze crepe 金色皱纹纸～ speck 铜斑(点),铜尘埃(纸病)～ spot 铜斑(点),铜尘埃(纸病)broom corn 高梁～ storage chest 损纸浆池broken edge 破损纸边～ fiber 破碎纤维～ twill 破斜纹～－up stock 分散的浆料brominated lignin 溴化木素broad-leaf wood 阔叶木broke 损纸～ beater 损纸打浆机～ bundle 损纸捆～ pulper 损纸碎浆机～ reclamation 损纸回收deckle edged ～ 毛边纸板friction glazed ～ 摩擦压光纸板bristle mark 毛刷痕（纸病）bristol 光泽纸brittle 发脆～ heart 心材flexible ～ 柔软纸板fourdrinier ～长网纸机抄制的纸板friction ～ 摩擦纸板folding box ～ 折叠纸盒用纸板blow 吹,放浆,放料,放锅～ bin 喷放槽～ box 毛毯真空吸水箱～ down 放浆,放料,放锅blotting capacity 吸墨性能～ paper test 吸墨纸试验～ felt press (包毯)下压榨辊～ liner (纸板的)底面～ slitter (碗状)下刀～ squeeze roll 下挤水辊boss 轮毂，凸起部位～ machine tender 抄纸工长bottom couch (roll)下伏辊～ cotter shaft (切纸机)底刀轴～ wave 涡流bowed roll 弓形辊，弧形辊bowl （超级压光机）纸粕辊～ giazing 旋光泽bound moisture 结合水分～ surface 结合表面～ water 结合水bow 弧形杆,舒展杆bracket 托架，座架～ trimmer 闸刀切纸机brake 制动器，刹车～ drum 制动圆鼓box 盒～ board container 纸箱～ compression 纸箱耐压性能～ unit 集装箱brass 黄铜break 断纸，断头～ even point 均等极限点～ point 极限点,转效点～ shoe 闸瓦，刹车摩擦片braking 制动，刹车brand mark 商标brashness 脆性～ resistance 抗断裂性能bread wrapper 面包包装纸bus 汇流条,导(电)条,总线～ (type) sensor 刀式浓度传感器～ width 刀宽blank assay 空白试验gasket board 垫圈纸板～ cut /mark 刮刀伤痕（纸病）～ holder 刀架～ scratch 刮刀伤痕（纸病）indicator ～ 指示盘用纸板ivory ～ 象牙白纸板kraft ～ 牛皮纸板～ liner ～ 牛皮箱纸板gauffered ～ 皱纹纸板glazed ～ 高光泽纸板grained ～ 木纹纸板imitation chromo ～ 仿彩色纸板mould machine~圆网纸机抄制纸板no test ～ 低耐破度纸板non-bending ～不弯曲纸板packaging ～ 包装用纸板lightweight liner~轻重量挂面纸板manila ～ 马尼拉纸板,单面纸板marble ～ 大理石纹纸板mechanical pulp~磨木浆制成的纸板 箱纸板pulp lined straw ~化学浆挂面草纸板reed ～ 苇浆纸板punch ～ 打孔纸板patent ～ 特制/上等白纸板perforated oil filtration ～多孔性 滤油纸板plain shell ～ 单一浆料制成的specialty ～ 特种纸板test liner ～ 箱板纸,高耐破度纸板white ～ 白纸板board and box lining 纸板和纸箱衬里sheet ～ 平板纸板single face corrugated ~ 单面瓦楞 纸板solid ～ 单一浆种纸板～ filler 纸板芯层brush 毛刷bleed 排放,析抽,纸边裁切～ trim 书本切边board formation 纸板的成形bob 线垂，垂标坠～ apparatus 漂白设备～ department 漂白工段/车间～ properties 漂白性能～ schedule 漂白程序～ tag 仿标签纸boiler 锅炉，蒸煮器～ scale 锅炉结垢,锅炉水垢~corrugating medium 仿瓦楞原纸body stock 原纸bogus 仿造纸，伪造纸～ back lining 仿封面衬～ bristol 仿光泽纸bolting 筛选，栓接～ machine 筛选机bond 结合键,证券,粘合～ moment 键矩boiling curve 蒸煮曲线～ point 沸点bolometer 辐射热计bolter 筛，栓bookkeeping machine 薄记计算机bone dry 绝干～ glue 骨胶bonnet valve 帽状阀～ dry weight 绝干重量bonded area 结合面积bonding 粘合，结合～ agent 粘合剂～ strength 粘合强度,结合强度bore 内径,孔,膛,穿孔,钻孔boring 钻孔，钻取～ method （of pulp sampling ） （纸浆取样）钻孔法boom 梁，吊杆～ crane 吊杆起重机～ stick 悬挂杆bulk handling 散装处理blush coating 红染涂布board 纸板absorbing ～ 吸收纸板～ of bonds 结合键裂断breakdown 故障，事故～ voltage 击穿电压breaker 破碎机，碎纸机album ～ 相册纸板antique ～ 仿古纸板anti-tarnish ～ 防锈纸板breakage 裂断～ trap 碎纸机捕砂槽～ vat 碎纸机槽breaking factor 断裂因子～ length 裂断长～ bar 破碎机/碎纸机刀片～ beater 半浆机～ drum 鼓式碎纸机～ roll （纸板用）切割辊～ weight 裂断重量breast roll 胸辊～ board 胸板～ box 网前箱～ load 裂断负荷～ roll （纸板用）切割辊～ strain 裂断应变～ strength 裂断强度brightening 显白，显亮～ agent 增白剂brightness 白度，亮度～ reversion 回色，返色breathe 换气bridge crane 桥式吊车bridging (of chips) 搭桥brightener 增白剂～crush finish 压光润湿,压纹装饰～ tester 亮度测定仪brilliance 光泽，明度brilliancy 光泽，明亮Brinnell's hardness 布氏硬度briquetting 压块，压制成块capability 能力，性能，容量capacitance 电容capacitor 电容器capacity 容量，能力，功率capillarity 毛细作用,毛细现象～ length 链长～ marks ( 纸张)线痕(纸病)～ peeler 链式剥皮机～ reaction 连锁反应chainlike cell 链状细胞carbocyclic compound 碳环化合物carbohydrate 碳水化合物carbolic acid 石炭酸chain barker 链式剥皮机～ conveyer 链式运输机～ drive 链式传动～ tube 毛细管capital cost 投资总额～ investment 基建投资～ repair 大修capsule 胶囊，小室carbide 碳化物～ sheet 屋顶用纸板～ of coverage 覆盖能力capillary 毛细管，毛细的～ absorption 毛细吸收～ penetration 毛细渗透～ percolation 毛细渗透cantilever 悬臂～ crane 悬臂起重机～ type 悬臂式cantilevered design 悬臂式设计cap screw 带帽螺钉～ stock 瓶盖用纸板camshaft 凸轮轴camber 中高～ control 控制中高cambered roll 中高辊cambium / cambia 形成层canal dryer 隧道式干燥室calorimetry 量热学，量热法calorific capacity 热容～ damper 毛刷润湿辊～ doctor 毛刷刮刀～ glazing 刷磨光～ mark 刷痕（纸病）～ coating 刷涂布～ dampener 刷式润湿器～ smoothing 刷平辊brushing machine 刷涂机brushless coating 无刷涂布bubble 气泡，泡沫～ moistening machine 毛刷润湿机～ out (纤维)的分离～ polishing machine 毛刷磨光机～ roll 刷辊bucking 弯曲，弯折～ strength 弯曲强度,浸渍强度buffer 缓冲,缓冲剂,缓冲器～ action 缓冲作用～ level 气泡水平仪～ marks 气泡痕（纸病）～ scrubber 泡沫洗涤塔bubbling 冒泡，沸腾built-in strain 内部应变～ stress 内部应力bulge resistance (纸板)抗破裂度bulging 膨胀，渗水～ solution 缓冲溶液buffering agent 缓冲剂buffing machine 磨光机building stone 结构基团,结构基石～ monoxide 一氧化碳～ steel 碳钢carbonation 碳化（作用）carbonization 碳化（作用）bulk 松厚（度）～ density 松厚密度,体积比重～ factor 松厚率,松厚因子carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbonized roll 表面经碳化的辊子cardboard case 薄纸板箱～ finish 光泽加工bulkiness 松厚（性）bulking pressure 测松厚的压力～ thickness 体积厚度,堆积厚度～ value 松度值,松厚值～ index 松厚指数～ modulus 体积模数～ storage 散装贮存bundle 捆，扎，束bundling press 打包机buoyancy 浮力bulky 松厚，庞大bull knotter 圆筒除节机～ screen 粗筛bunch tube flowbox 束管式流浆箱～ lathe 刻石刀床～ number 刻石刀号码burring 刻石～ cycle 刻石周期buret(te) 滴定管,量管,玻璃量杯burnisher 磨光机burnishing 磨光burr 刻石刀,刻石锉轮～ ratio 耐破比值～ tester 耐破度测定仪bursting pressure 耐破压力～ strain 耐破应变～ schedule 刻石程序burst 破裂(度)，耐破度～ factor 耐破因子～ index 耐破指数～ iron 铸铁～ steel 铸钢～ iron roll 铸铁辊casting 铸造～ strength 耐破应力bush 轴套，套筒cast coating 铸涂～ film 挤铸薄膜,铸制薄膜～ iron roll 铸铁辊catalysis 催化作用～ crushing(压光机)压溃(纸病)～ cut 压光割口(纸病)～ stack 压光辊组～ staining 压光机染色～ scale 压光尘埃（纸病）～ section 压光部～ operator 压光工～ sizing 压光施胶~ stack crumbs 压光辊碎(纸)屑～ agent 压光助剂calibrate 校准,标定,刻度calibrated scale 标定刻度calibrating weight 校准重量～ train 压光机组calendered 压光机处理的calendering 压光~ vellum finish 压光表面平滑处理 厚度与定量控制器～ detector 厚度探测器～ profiler 厚度调节器calorifere 加热器，发热器calibration 校准,标定caliper 厚度～ (gage) 卡规～ and basis weight controller centralized instrument panel 仪表中央控制盘centricleaner 锥形除渣器centriclone 锥形除渣器～ efficiency 热效应～ value 热值,卡值central processor 中央(信息) 处理机centriffler 两段除渣器centrifiner 立式除渣器bumper 防震器，减震器～ spot 压光斑(点)(纸病)～ doctor 压光机刮刀～ finish(ed) 压光装饰～ marking 压光痕（纸病）～ pick 粘压光辊clarified liquor 澄清液～ water 澄清水clarifier 澄清器clarify 澄清～ mark 夹痕～ truck 带夹器的小车clamping length 夹具距离～ rings 固定圆环clappet valve 逆止阀clarification 澄清checking 核对，检查clack steel plate 复合钢板～ digester 复合钢板蒸煮锅cladding 复合，复盖 Claflin refiner 大锥度精磨机clamp 夹，夹板，压板，钳chart 图表chattering of rolls 辊筒跳动check 核对,校核,抑制,抑止～ damper 风挡～ plate 挡板～ valve 单向阀，止逆阀charcoal 木炭charge 装,装料,充电,电荷charger 加料器,装锅器 charging door 装料口～ floor 装料楼面～ hopper 装料斗changing of wire 换网～ valve 转换阀char 炭，烧焦characteristic curve 特性曲线～ test 特性测定，特性试验characteristics 特性chalking 白垩处理，粉化chamber dryer 干燥室chamotte 耐火粘土～ brick 粘土耐火砖change of deckle 更换定边带changeover switch 转换开关chalk 白垩～ sap 细胞液～ wall lignin 细胞壁木素cellular filter 蜂窝状过滤器celluloid 赛璐珞,假象牙～ cavity 细胞腔～ membrane( 细)胞膜～ space ratio 细胞空隙率Cellu-sizer 压力式纤维筛分器Celsius scale 摄氏(温度)表， 摄氏温标～ thermometer 摄氏温度计cellulon 纤维制品cellulose 纤维素～ copolymer 纤维素共聚物～wadding 纤维素填絮/填充物～ stock 芯层浆料～ winding 轴式卷取centigrade scale 摄氏温标， 摄氏(温度)表cemented steel 渗碳钢cementing substance 粘合剂center ply 芯层，中间层～ rewind 轴式卷取复卷法～ starch 氯化淀粉～ stock washer 氯化段洗浆机chlorinating agent 氯化剂chlorination 氯化(作用)～ thermometer 摄氏温度计centipoise 厘泊central board 中央控制板chlorinated lime 漂白粉～ cell 制氯电解池～ compound 氯化物～ consumption 氯耗，耗氯量～number 氯价～ tower 氯化塔chlorinator 氯化器～ with injector 喷射(式)氯化器chlofine 氯，氯气～ dioxide 二氧化氯～ requirement 需氯量～ middles 卡板纸芯层～ tube 卷筒芯，纸卷芯carload 汽车载重～ lot 汽车载重量～ linings 卡板纸衬里carry bag 手携纸袋～ clear signal 进位消除信号carrying roll 引纸辊,导辊,传递辊carry-over of stock (打浆机)回浆carriage panel 车厢车顶用纸板carrier drum 复卷机底辊,支承辊～ roll 导网辊～ system of sorting 选料传送带系统～ evaporator 圆盘蒸发器～ system 阶梯式串联系统 （烘缸送汽）分段降压系统case hardening 表面硬化,表层硬化carton 卡片纸板,纸盒～ label 纸盒招贴纸cartoning machine 制盒机cascade 阶梯式,串联,连锁cassawa starch 木薯粉cheese roll 弧形辊,弓形辊,舒展辊～ wrapper 奶酪包装纸chelate 螯合～ hardening steel 渗碳钢～ label 箱用标记纸casing 套，英国包装纸标准 尺寸（36*46英寸）～ bond 化学链～ composition 化学成分～ consumption 化学药品消耗量～ degradation 化学降解chelation 螯合作用chemical affinity 化学亲合势/能～ agent 化学药剂～ barking 化学剥皮～ efficiency 化学(反应)效率～ filter 化学滤毒器～ makeup 补充药品～ recovery 化学药品回收,碱回收～ reactivation 催化剂再生～ recovery 催化剂回收～ regeneration 催化剂再生catalytic action 催化作用catalyzer 催化剂catalyst 催化剂～ carrier 催化剂载体～ type 链轨式,履带式cathode 阴极～ ray 阴极射线～ ray tube 阴极射线管~exchange resin 阳离子交换树脂catchall (tank) 捕集槽catcher 捕集器caterpillar grinder 链式磨木机cationic 阳离子的～ size 阳离子型施胶剂～ starch 阳离子淀粉cat's eye 椭圆孔（纸病）cation 阳离子～ exchange 阳离子交换～ exchanger 阳离子交换剂chief constituents 主要组分～ engineer 总工程师chilled iron roll 冷铸铁辊chill(ed) roll 冷铸辊catwalk （ 操作）走台caustic 碱性的，苛性的～ alkali 苛性碱～ extraction 碱抽提～ belt feeder 木片皮带给料器～ bin 木片仓,竹片仓~ charging with packer 机械装锅chime rings 凸出圆环chimney 烟囱chip 木片,切片～ assorting machine 木片筛～ classification 木片筛分～ classifier 木片筛分器～ dimensions 木片规格centrifugation 离心(分离)centrifuge 离心机～ classifier 离心式分选机～ exhauster 离心式抽风机～ fan 离心式风机centrifugal 离心式～ blower 离心式鼓风机~cleaner 锥形除渣器,离心净浆机ceramic coating 瓷釉涂布～ suction box cover 真空箱陶瓷面板～ tile 瓷砖centri-sorter 旋翼筛～ scrubber 离心式除尘器～ separator 离心分离器～ vacuum compressor 离心式 真空压缩机centripress drainer 离心压榨脱水机chrome nickle steel 镍铬钢～ steel 铬钢～ wire 铬网～ yellow 铬黄ceramics 陶瓷（制品）chaff cutter 切草机chain 链,链条,（悬竿式 干燥机用）送棒链chuck 夹盘，夹头churn 搅拌器，乳化器chute 斜槽，送料槽cigarette tissue machine 卷烟纸机chromium oxide 氧化铬chromometer 比色计chromophore 发色团chromophoric group 发色基团～ wrapper 卷烟包装纸cinder 炉渣，矿渣～ dust 炉灰～ filtration 离心过滤～ force 离心力～ pump 离心泵～ screen 离心式筛浆机/圆筛~charging without packer 自然装锅~of volumetric expansion 容积配置系数 ～ of wetness 增粘系数 coextrusion coating 共挤(压)涂布code 代码 ～ signal 编码代号coefficient of absorption 吸收系数 ～ of hydration 水化系数～ of linear expansion 线性膨胀系数 ～ of roughness 粗糙度～ weight 涂层重量 cock 旋塞，塞阀 cockle cuts 皱裂（纸病）～ finish 粗装饰，波纹整饰 cockling 起皱 COD value 化学需氧量 ～ slip 涂布泥浆 ～ slurry 涂布泥浆 ～ stock 涂布原纸 ～ strength 涂布强度～-to-fiber bond 涂层与纤维结合力 ～ vehicle 涂料载体 ～ stand 筛选设备机架 cleaning 清洗,净化,洗净 ～ by dry process 干法净化 ～ by wet process 湿法净化 ～ doctor （除污）刮刀 coating skip 涂料跑漏 ～ coated 白土涂布coated blanks 白土涂布纸(未经超级压光 clean out 清洗，清扫 ～ -out door 清洗排放闸门 ～ -out valve 清洗排放阀 cleaner 净化器,除渣器classifier 分离器,澄清器,筛分器classify 筛分,分选,分类,区分claw 爪子～ wrench 爪型板钳clay 白土，高岭土～ coat 白土涂料,白土涂层clasp machine 订书机classification 筛分/分选(作用),分类chlorite 亚氯酸盐chloroacetic acid 氯醋酸chlorophyll 叶绿素choke valve 阻气阀～ resistant 抗氯性～ still 氯气发生器chromate 铬酸盐chromaticity 色度～ diagram 色度图chromato gram 色谱chopped reed 苇片～ straw 草片chopper 切断装置chopping 切断chrome brick 铬砖coated tough check 涂布商标纸coater 涂布机abrasive ～ 砂纸涂布机chromatographic analysis色谱分析，色层分析～ techique 色层分析法,色谱法arch bed brush ～ 刷式拱形～asphalt ～ 沥青涂布机bar ～ 刮棒涂布机bead ～ 液滴涂布机air brush ～ 气刷涂布机～ blade ～ 气刀涂布机～ doctor ～ 气刀涂布机～ knife ～ 气刀涂布机 刷式双面涂布机cast ～ 涂铸机casting drum ～ 鼓式涂铸机curtain ～ 幕帘式涂布机belt type cast ～ 带式涂布机bent blade ～ 韧性/软刮刀涂布机blade ～ 刮刀涂布机brush type double ～cylinder (type brush)～刷式圆筒涂布机dandy ～罗纹辊/水印辊涂布机～ resistance 化学阻力～ screenings 化学浆筛渣～ structure 化学结构～ test 化学试验chemically stable 化学稳定性chemi-finer 高浓单动盘磨机～ groundwood 化学机械木浆chemipulp hot acid system ～-to-wood ratio 化学药剂与木材 的比值～ treatment 化学处理～ wood (pulp) 化学木浆chemisorption 化学吸着chest 槽，池，箱chief chemist 总化学师cleanliness 洁净度 热酸回收系统～ system 热酸回收系统chemipulper 管式连续蒸煮器chemism 化学机理～ -way valve 安全阀clearance 刀距，间隙cleavage 裂开,分裂,离解clipped cut 切边不整齐cleanpac 锥形除渣器cleantrap 低压(大型)除渣器clear cutting 净切边～ liquor 澄清液close formation 紧密组织～ grain 细致纹理～ grained wood 紧密木材～ piling 密堆clipper seam 夹缝clockwise rotation 顺时针旋转clog 堵塞clone 接枝～ frame (supercalender)双侧机架closed air-cushioned headbox 封闭式气垫流浆箱～ circuit 闭合电路,封闭系统～ cycle 全封闭～ duster 木片除尘机～ elevator 木片提升机～ grinder 木片磨浆机～ groundwood 木片磨木浆～ dust 木屑,木片碎屑～ yard 木片贮存场chipper 削片机～ disc/disk (削片机)刀盘～ knife 削片刀～ hopper 装锅漏斗～ meter 木片装锅计量器～ recrusher 木片再碎机～ stock 粗浆chloride 氯化物chlorinate 氯化，氯化物closure 贴封, 封闭体cloth finish 布纹装饰～ spout (削片机)喂料口chipperman 削片工chisel edge 刀口，刀刃chloric acid 氯酸cloudy water 浓白水cloverotor pump 纤维离解风送机clump 浆块clupak (微皱)伸性纸clothing 造纸机贵重器材 （指毛毯、铜网、塑料网）clotted fibers 块凝纤维, 浆块clotting 结块coagulate 凝结，凝结物coagulating 凝结～ agent 凝结剂coagulation 凝结（作用）～ installation 微皱伸性装置cluster setting 分组配置clutch 离合器coagulant 凝结剂～ bath 凝结浴coal sheet 煤块～ tar 煤焦油,柏油coarse fiber bundle 粗纤维束circuit 电路,回路,线路～ break 断路～ break 断路,电开关,断路器～ diagram 电路图,线路(图)cipher 密码，（纸张）水印～ swing saw 摆动圆锯circulating air 循环空气/热风～ pump 循环泵～ stock chamber 溢流箱circular chart 圆形(表盘)记录纸～ cutter 圆盘切料机～ former 双曲网成形装置clack valve 瓣阀, 逆止阀～ metal 复合金属板photographic emulsion coater 照相纸涂布机～ system 循环系统～ water 循环水circumferential speed 圆周速度cistern 槽rollflex ～ 挠曲辊式涂布机smoothing roll ～ 平滑辊式～spray ～ 喷雾涂布机transfer roll ～ 转送辊式涂布机rod coater 棒式涂布机roll ～ 辊式涂布机printing ～ 辊印式涂布机reverse roll ～ 逆转辊式涂布机～ clay 白土涂料～ color preparation 涂料配置～ content 涂料量～ defect 涂布缺陷～ body stock 涂布原纸～ bond 涂层结合强度wire-wound rod ～ 钢丝缠绕 刮棒式涂布机coating 涂布～ adhesive 涂料chromatography 色谱分析,色层分析~slitting knife 盘刀,复卷机固定刀～ base 涂布原纸～ blister 涂料泡（纸病）。
目录1、电力设计基本术语2、给水排水设计基本术语3、水泵专业英语词汇4、阀门种类英汉术语对照5、阀门专用英语词汇6、照明术语7、工程结构设计基本术语电力设计基本术语abrasion-Proof component of burner 燃烧器耐磨件arm-brace 撑脚ash conditoner 调灰器basket removal panel 元件盒检修护板BDV blow down valve 疏水阀，排污阀blind 堵板blind flange 法兰堵板/盲板法兰（盖calling 催交campell diagram 叶片埃贝尔曲线dado 墙裙daily service fuel tank level switch 日用油缸液位掣damage 损毁damper 挡板damper linkage 风闸联动装置damper motor 风闸马达damping mat 阻尼垫dangerous earth potential 危险性对地电势dashpot 减震器data transmission 数据传输DC/AC converter 直流电／交流电转换器dead 不带电dead weight 自重decanter 沉淀分取器declaration of conformity 符合标准声明decommissioning 解除运作；停止运作decompression chamber 减压室decorative lighting 装饰照明；灯饰deep bore well pump 深钻井泵defect liability period 故障修理责任期；保用期defectograph 钢缆探伤仪；故障检查仪defence in depth 纵深防御definite sequence 固定次序deflection 偏转；挠度deflector sheave 折向轮；导向轮defrost timer 防霜时间掣defrost unit 溶雪组合dehumidifier 抽湿机deleterious substance 有害物质delivery and return air temperature 送风及回风温度delivery connection 出油接头delivery pressure 输出压力demand side management 用电需求管理demand side management agreement 用电需求管理协议demand side management programme 用电需求管理计划dent 凹痕dental instrument 牙科仪器dental scaler 洗牙具Departmental Administration Division [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 行政部〔机电工程署〕Departmental Safety Unit [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 部门安全组〔机电工程署〕deposition 沉积物depth measuring facility 深度测量装置derating factor 额定值降低因子derust 除锈descale 清除氧化皮design current 设计电流design parameter 设计参数designated employee 指定雇员detachable grip 可拆除的夹扣Details of Branch Offices of Registered Electrical Contractors 注册电业承办商分行详情申报deterioration 变质；变坏Deutsche Industrie Normen [DIN] 德国工业标准device 器件；装置dewatering 脱水；排水diaphragm 膜片；隔板dielectric strength test 电介质强度测试diesel fuel tank 柴油燃料缸diesel oil 柴油differential gasket 差速器衬垫differential lock 差速器锁differential oil 差速器机油diffuser 透光罩；扩散器dilute 稀释dim sum trolley 点心手推车dim transformer 光暗变压器diminution of value 减值dimmer 调光器；光暗掣；光暗器dip tube 液位探测管Diploma in Electrical Engineering 电机工程学文凭dipstick 量油尺direct current [DC] 直流电direct current control 直流控制direct current electric drive 直流电电力驱动direct current reactor 直流电抗器direct drive 直接驱动direct purging 直接驱气direct-acting lift 直接驱动升降机direct-fired vaporizer 明火直热式汽化器direction arrow 方向箭头direction arrow plate 方向指示板direction indicator 方向指示器Director of Electrical and Mechanical Services 机电工程署署长Directory of Accredited Laboratories 认可实验所名册Directory of Quality System Registration Bodies 品质系统注册团体指南disassemble 拆散discharge 放电；卸载discharge lamp 放电灯；放电管discharge lighting 放电照明设施discharge of electricity 释电；放电discharge valve 排水阀disciplinary board 纪律审裁委员会disciplinary board panel 纪律审裁委员团disciplinary tribunal 纪律审裁小组disciplinary tribunal panel 纪律审裁委员团；纪律审裁委员会discolouring 变色disconnection 截断；截离steam hamerring analysis 汽锤分析steam packing unloading valve 汽封卸载阀steam purity 蒸汽纯度steam seal diverting valve 汽封分流阀steam seal feed valve 汽封给水阀steam water mixture 汽水混合物steel bar 扁钢steel supporting 钢支架steel wire brush 钢丝轮steel works 钢结构step load change 负荷阶跃still air 蒸馏气体stirrup 镫形夹stoikiometric ratio 化学当量比stopper 制动器、塞子storage vessell 贮水箱stppage alarm 停转报警stranded copper cable 铜绞线电缆strength 强度strong backs 支撑stud bolt 柱头螺栓、双头螺栓sub cooling line 欠热管submerged arc welding 埋弧焊substation 配电装置substation island 电气岛superficial corrosion 表面腐蚀superheat 过热度supersaturation 过饱和supervisory instrument 监测装置supply transformer 供电变压器support trunnion 支撑端轴surfactant 表面活性剂surge 喘振suspended diode 中断二极管suspended particles 悬浮颗粒switch board 开关柜switch gear 开关柜sychronization 并网sychroscope 同步指示器、同步示波器T square 丁字尺T/G transformer 发变组tackling system 起吊系统tamped/compacted backfill 夯实回填土tanks and accessories 箱罐和附件taper land thrust bearing 斜面式推力轴承tar epoxy paint 柏油环氧漆tarpaulin 防水布temperature digital display meter 温度数显表tensile test 拉伸试验tension test 拉伸试验，张力试验tensioning rod 拉杆terminal box 接线盒terminal poit 接口termination flange 接口法兰tertiary air 三次风test connection 试验接头test permition 试验合格the expansion coordinate system 热膨胀系统theodilite\transit instrument 经纬仪thermal insulatiion for tuebine casing 汽缸保温thermo resistor 热电阻thermostat 恒温器、恒温调节器thinner 稀释剂threaded flange 螺纹法兰throudh type 直通式、穿入式through bolt 贯穿螺栓、双头螺栓thrust plate 推力板tier tube 间隔管tilting pad 可倾瓦块tilting pad bearing 可倾瓦块轴承tip shroud 围带、环形叶栅外柱面tip speed 叶顶速度toe board/plate (kick plate) 踢脚板top crown plate seal 高冠板式密封装置top girder 顶板top penthouse 顶部雨棚top plan view 俯视图torquemeter 扭矩测量仪totalnumber of welding 焊口总数trajectory 轨道、轨迹transducer board 变送器屏transfer pipe 引出管transition piece 过渡连接件transtion piece 过渡段transverse strength 弯曲强度、抗挠强度transverse stress 横向应力、弯曲应力transverse test 抗弯试验trapezoid corrugated plate seperater 梯形波形板分离器、顶帽travelling crab 小车起重机travelling hoist 移动卷扬机tread width 踏步宽度trestle 组合支架trim and grind the welding 修磨焊点trisector air preheater 三分仓空预器trunk cable pair 主电缆对trunnion air seal assembly 端轴空气密封tube exchanger 管式热交换器tubing stress analysis 管系应力分析turbidity analyser 浊度分析仪turbine lube oil and conditioning system 汽机润滑油及净化系统turning oil 循环油twisted pair conveyer 双绞线传送器undercut 坡口underflow 地流、潜流、下溢union 活接头、管节unit control 单元控制unloadding spout vent fan 卸料口通风风机unloading valve 卸载阀urgent need equipment 急需设备urgtented need equipment 急需设备u-shape hanger chains u形曲链片吊挂装置UT ultrasonic testing 超声波探伤UTS ultimate tensible strength 极限抗拉强度vacuum belt filter 皮带真空吸滤器valve opening chart at load rejection 甩负荷阀门开启阀valve seat body seat 阀座valve spindle 阀轴、阀杆valve stem 阀杆vapor proof 防水灯variable inlet guide vane centrifugal fan 进口可调导叶离心式风机variable moning blade axial flow fan 动叶可调轴流式风机variable moving blade double stage axial fan 动叶可调双级轴流式风机variable speed driver 变速马达variables 变量vent capacity 排放量vent line 放气管ventilator valve 通风阀vernier caliper 游标卡尺vertical deflection 垂直挠度vertical movement 垂直位移vertical spindle coal pulveriser 立式磨煤机vibration isolation 隔振装置viewing lamp 观察指示灯viscosity 粘滞度、内摩擦viscous fluid 粘性液体visual examination of coating 外观质量vlve body 阀体void 无效volatily 挥发分voltage class 电压等级vortex gasket 涡流垫片wall type and retractable soot blower 墙式、伸缩式吹灰器warm air curtain 热风幕rwarming line 加热管water balance 水平衡water induction prevent control 防进水控制water level gauge 水位计water stop flange 止水法兰water supply facility island 水工岛wear hardness 可抗磨能力wear template 防磨板wearing bush 防磨套wearing plate 防磨板、护板weigh feeder 重量计量进料器weld bolt 焊接螺栓weld contamination 焊接杂质weld groove 焊缝坡口weld pass 焊道weld penetration 熔深weld preparation 焊缝坡口加工weld with shop beveled ends 工厂加工坡口焊接welder helment 面罩welding line 焊缝welding plate flange 焊接板式法兰welding rod 焊条welding rods dryer barrel 焊条保温筒welding run 焊道welding seam 对接焊缝welding technological properties 焊接工艺性能welding tool 电焊钳welding torch 焊枪welding wire 焊丝welds counting quantity 焊口统计数量wellington boot 防水长统靴whirl plate 折流板wide column 宽立柱winding resistance 绕组电阻wire feed speed 送丝速度wire netting/metal mesh 铁丝网wire wool 擦洗用的）钢丝绒，百洁丝withstand voltage test 耐压试验working medium 工质worm hole （焊缝）条虫状气孔yield strength 屈服强度yoke 磁轭、人孔压板、座架联板firproof paint 防火漆manifold valve 汇集阀saw trace 锯痕tapping point 取样点bushing current transformer 套管式电流互感器light gauge plate/sheet 薄钢板notch 槽口、凹口holding strip 压板straight edge 校正装置trailing edge 后缘lance 喷枪lighting off 点火gaseous fuel 气体燃料entrain 夹带、传输combustion air 助燃风hot stand by 热备用行波travelling wave模糊神经网络fuzzy-neural network神经网络neural network模糊控制fuzzy control研究方向 research direction副教授associate professor电力系统the electrical power system大容量发电机组large capacity generating set输电距离electricity transmission超高压输电线supervltage transmission power line 投运commissioning行波保护Traveling wave protection自适应控制方法adaptive control process动作速度speed of action行波信号travelling wave signal测量信号measurement signal暂态分量transient state component非线性系统nonlinear system高精度high accuracy自学习功能selflearning function抗干扰能力antijamming capability自适应系统adaptive system行波继电器travelling wave relay输电线路故障transmission line malfunction仿真simulation算法algorithm电位electric potential短路故障short trouble子系统subsystem大小相等，方向相反equal and opposite in direction 电压源voltage source故障点trouble spot等效于equivalent暂态行波transient state travelling wave偏移量side-play mount电压electric voltage附加系统add-ons system波形waveform工频power frequency延迟变换delayed transformation延迟时间delay time减法运算subtraction相减运算additive operation求和器summator模糊规则fuzzy rule参数值parameter values可靠动作action message等值波阻抗equivalent value wave impedance附加网络additional network修改的modified反传算法backpropagation algorithm隶属函数membership function模糊规则fuzzy rule模糊推理fuzzy reasoning样本集合 sample set给定的given模糊推理矩阵fuzzy reasoning matrix采样周期sampling period三角形隶属度函数Triangle-shape grade of membership function 负荷状态load conditions区内故障troubles inside the sample space门槛值threshold level采样频率sampling frequency全面地all sidedly样本空间sample space误动作malfunction保护特性protection feature仿真数据simulation data灵敏性sensitivity小波变换wavelet transformation神经元neuron谐波电流harmonic current电力系统自动化power system automation继电保护relaying protection中国电力 China Power学报 journal初探primary exploration标准的机组数据显示 (Standard Measurement And Display Data)负载电流百分比显示 Percentage of Current load(%)单相/三相电压 Voltage by One/Three Phase (Volt.)每相电流 Current by Phase (AMP)千伏安 Apparent Power (KVA)中线电流 Neutral Current (N Amp)功率因数 Power Factor (PF)频率 Frequency(HZ)千瓦 Active Power (KW)千阀 Reactive Power (KVAr)最高/低电压及电流 Max/Min. Current and Voltage输出千瓦/兆瓦小时 Output kWh/MWh运行转速 Running RPM机组运行正常 Normal Running超速故障停机 Overspeed Shutdowns低油压故障停机 Low Oil Pressure Shutdowns高水温故障停机 High Coolant Temperature Shutdowns起动失败停机 Fail to Start Shutdowns冷却水温度表 Coolant Temperature Gauge机油油压表 Oil Pressure Gauge电瓶电压表 Battery Voltage Meter机组运行小时表 Genset Running Hour Meter怠速-快速运行选择键 Idle Run – Normal Run Selector Switch运行-停机-摇控启动选择键 Local Run-Stop-Remote Starting Selector Switch其它故障显示及输入 Other Common Fault Alarm Display and input给水排水设计基本术语一、通用术语给水排水工程的通用术语及其涵义应符合下列规定：1、给水工程water supply engineering 原水的取集和处理以及成品水输配的工程。
模具工程常用词汇英汉对照high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机各种冲模加工关连用语barreling 滚光加工belling 压凸加工bending 弯曲加工blanking 下料加工bulging 撑压加工burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工coining 压印加工compressing 压缩加工compression bending 压弯曲加工crowning 凸面加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工curling 卷曲加工cutting 切削加工dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引伸加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing 锉削加工fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blanking 光制下料加工finishing 精整加工flanging 凸缘加工folding 折边弯曲加工folding 摺叠加工forming 成形加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工ironing 引缩加工knurling 滚花lock seaming 固定接合louvering 百叶窗板加工marking 刻印加工necking 颈缩加工notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工progressive forming 连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工restriking 二次精冲加工riveting 铆接加工roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工rolling 压延加工roughing 粗加工scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重叠加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工sizing 精压加工slitting 割缝加工stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工trimming 整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工wiring 抽线加工战略合作伙伴。
操作说明书operating instruction标准操作程序standard operating procedure开车start-up试车running-in在操作中（在运转中）on stream装载load up装罐（产品）run-down停车shut-down预防修理（小修）turn-around正常停车normal shutdown运转周期run length冲洗flushing喷射清洗jet cleaning化学清洗chemical cleaning大修overhaul盘车barring研磨lapping干燥dry out电干燥electric drying运转中检查（在线检查）on-stream inspection 在线维修on-stream maintenance生产保全productive maintenance间歇操作batch operation半间歇操作semi-batch operation连续操作continuous operation制备preparation补充make-up回收recovery再生regeneration循环recycle再循环recycle除焦decoking放空vent蒸汽吹扫steaming out吹扫purge抽真空evacuation吹出blow-off排污blowdown息火blow-out事故排放emergency vent安全放空conservation vent阻火器flame arrester防爆膜（爆破片）rupture disc安全泄气阀safety valve事故切断阀emergency valve过流防止阀excess flow valve排放阀discharge valve破真空vacuum breaker大气腿barometric leg锁开locked open锁关locked close铅封开（未经允许不得关闭）car sealed open 旁路by-pass操作管线on-stream line备用stand-by15.2 操作状态污染containation波动fluctuation操作稳定性operating stability溢流、液泛flooding沟流channeling停留时间(1) residence time(2) retention time滞留量hold up界面interface飞沫priming物沫夹带entrainment漏液weeping发泡foaming回火back-fire净正吸入压头NPSH回流reflux转化率conversion进料feed输入intake冷凝液condensate放净drain塔顶流出物overhead釜液bottoms饱和蒸汽saturated steam过热蒸汽superheated steam直接蒸汽live steam窒息蒸汽smothering steam鼻烟蒸汽snuffing steam雾化蒸汽atomizing steam16. 防火和环保16.1 消防设备水龙带fire hose水管接口water nozzle消防栓hydrant供水口siamese connection泡沫灭火剂foam空气泡沫发生器air foam chamber上升管过滤器riser strainer消防软管接口fire hose connection泡沫接口foam nozzle水枪monitor喷头head喷头、喷嘴spray水喷淋（罐顶）deluge水喷淋（罐壁）drencher洒水器sprinkler雾化fog水喷淋wateringCO2 灭火系统CO2extinguishing system灭火器fire extinguisher干粉灭火器dry chemical powder消防水泵fire pump稳压泵jockey pump消防车fire fighting trunk急救车、救护车ambulance car16.2 火灾报警设备自动火灾报警系统automatic fire alarm system 监视器detector发送器、变送器transmitter接收器receiver转送器(1) translater(2) repeater火灾监视区fire watching zone火灾检测区fire sensing zone漏电报警器leak alarm device16.3 其它防火设备阻火器flame arrester紧急切断阀emergency isolation valve安全（泄气）阀safety valve爆破片（膜）rupture disc联锁interlock防护堤dike防爆墙explosion proofing wall避雷器lightning arrester避难指示灯emergency directional light避难路标emergency directional indication航空标识灯(1) aircraft warning light(2) aircraft obstruction light静电保护protection of static electricity线桥bonding地耳earth lug气体检测器gas detector噪音累积器noise exposure meter16.4 电气防爆防爆结构explosion-protected construction增安型increased safety type隔爆型flameproof type本质安全型(1) intrinsically safe type(2) intrinsic safety type正压通风型pressurized type浸油型oil-immersed type特殊型special type允许温升时间permissible locked-rotor time本安回路intrisically safe circuit本安连接回路associated circuit of intrinsically safe system非本安回路non-intrinsically-safe circuit本安电器设备intrincally safe appratus安全栅barrier正压通风室pressurized room密封sealing防爆容器enclosure vessel16.5 危险场所、火灾、爆炸危险区(1) hazardous area(2) hazardous location爆炸气体环境危险区hazardous areas for explosive gas at6mosphere 粉尘危险区hazardous area for dust爆炸气体explosive gas粉尘dust危险源source of hazard爆炸等级explosion class引燃温度组别ignition group引燃点(1) ignition point(2) fire point闪点flash point爆炸极限(1) limit of explosion(2) explosive limits蒸汽密度vapor density点火源ignition source静电static electrification爆炸explosion气体爆炸gas explosion粉尘爆炸dust explosion蒸汽爆炸vapor explosion最小点火能minimum ignition energy自燃spontaneous ignition燃烧热heat of combustion燃烧波combustion wave火球fire ball一次灾害primary disaster二次灾害secondary disaster16.6 化学设备、危险物、有害物允许浓度acceptable concentrations缺氧want of oxygen听力下降hearing loss16.7 安全安全工程safety engineering人类工程学human engineering人机系统man-machine system定期维修preventive maintenance维修率maintainability利用率avaiability可靠性reliability持续性redundancy故障率failure rate故障分类failure mode故障间隔平均时间mean time between failures故障分类及影响分析failure mode and effect analysis故障树分析fault tree analysis安全性fault tree analysis减灾对策fail-safe 防止误差操作fool-proof 安全评价safety assessment 工业事故industrial accident 工业安全industrial safety 安全管理safety management 生产事故labor accident 人身伤害personal injury 事故统计accident statistics 事故费accident cost 伤害原因injury source 人生防护用具personal protective equipment 急救first aid 劳动环境labor environment 16.8 公害环境评估environmental assessment环境标准environmental standard大气污染air pollution水污染water pollution噪音noise土壤污染(1) soil containment(2) soil pollution地基下沉land subsidence。
