【2018洛阳高考三模】河南省洛阳市2018届高三第三次统一考试 英语

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语（三）本试卷共12页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where will the woman go first?A. To the beach.B. To the bank.C. To the bathroom.2. What does the woman mean?A. The man forgot to do his hair.B. The man forgot to put on a tie.C. The man is wearing clothes that don’t match.3. How does the woman probably feel?A. Annoyed.B. Hungry.C. Excited.4. Why didn’t the man answer the phone?A. He lost it.B. He didn’t hear it.C. His phone ran out of power.5. Who did the woman want to call?A. James.B. Drake.C. Daniel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

河南省洛阳市2018届高三第三次统一考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will Jerry buy for his mom?A. Baseballs.B. Gloves.C. Bread.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Lily’s room.B. Alisa’s drawing.C. Tim’s lovely studio.3. When will the man see the doctor?A. This Friday morning.B. This Sunday afternoon.C. This Saturday afternoon.4. What is Jenny doing?A. Apologizing.B. Complaining.C. Suggesting.5. What is Fred’s plan for his vacation?A. Visiting universities.B. Working part-time.C. Traveling by bike.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What happened to the man?A. He got on a wrong bus.B. He forgot to take money.C. He lost his map.7. How long will the man walk before taking a turning?A. For about 2 minutes.B. For about 10 minutes.C. For about 20 minutes.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

洛阳市2018届高三12月统一考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When is Cold Feet and The Lost Soul shown？A．Today B．On Thursday C．On Saturday．2. Where does the man want to go？A．To a bookstore B．To a chemist’s C．To a shoemaker’s．3. How Old was the man when he went to Indonesia？A. 18B. 19C. 20．4. What does the woman advise the rnan to do？A ．Drink less． B．See a doctor C．Stop smoking．5. What is the man？A ．A teacher B．A customer C．A waiter．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。

6. What do you think the woman is?A. a landladyB.A workerC.A housewife7. Where does the woman live now?A. Out side the cityB. In the cityC. Near the school8.What does the woman want to do?A. Find an apartmentB. Decorate her roomC.Buy a new house听第7段材料，回答第9-10题。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语(三)本试题卷共12页。

全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the price of the shirt now?A．$15．B．$35．C．$50．2．What does the man think of the new computer game? A．Disappointing．B．Time-wasting．C．Interesting．3．What is the reason for the woman talking to the man?A．To cancel a reservation．B．To book a room．C．To check information．4．Who was to blame for the accident?A．The bus driver．B．The car driver．C．The little girl．5．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．At a high schoo1．B．At a gift store．C．At a bus station．第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

河南省中原名校2018届高三第三次质量考评英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man probably do?A. A taxi driver.B. A bus driver.C. A truck driver.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a restaurant.C. At a post office.3. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Watch TV.B. Have a test.C. Make an investigation.4. What does the woman mean?A. She won’t have an interview.B. She doesn’t know what to do.C. She doesn’t worry about getting a job.5. What can we learn about the woman?A. She likes making rules.B. She hasn’t finished her work.C. She will go out to play at once.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对活或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷 英 语 （三） 本试卷共12页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where will the woman go first? A. To the beach. B. To the bank. C. To the bathroom. 2. What does the woman mean? A. The man forgot to do his hair. B. The man forgot to put on a tie. C. The man is wearing clothe s that don’t match. 3. How does the woman probably feel? A. Annoyed. B. Hungry. C. Excited. 4. Why didn’t the man answer the phone? A. He lost it. B. He didn’t hear it. C. His phone ran out of power. 5. Who did the woman want to call? A. James. B. Drake. C. Daniel. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

洛阳市2018——2019学年高中三年级第三次统一考试英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are the two speakers talking about?A. Whether to work hard.B. How to pay for their house.C. Whether to go on holiday.2. What does the woman like to do?A. Clean the yard.B.Weed the garden.C. Take care of the flowers.3. Where is the woman?A. In Singapore.B.In Toronto.C. In Los Angeles.4. When will the Browns arrive?A. At 2: 30 pm.B.At 3:00 pm.C. At 3:30 pm.5. Whose trumpet will be displayed in the museum?A. A famous pilot’s.B.Harriet Tubman’s. C Louis Armstrong’s.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年河南省普通高中高考仿真模拟（三）英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A(2018·南宁市摸底考试)The American travel website company TripAdvisor publishes a list of the world's best beaches every year.Today，we are going to explore some of this year's top 10 beaches in the world.1．Baia do Sancho，BrazilIt is named as this year's best beach in the world.Its water is calm and clear.Its sand is fine and soft.But getting to Baia do Sancho is not so easy.It is on Fernando de Noronha，a volcanic island more than 300 kilometers off Brazil's coast.Travelers must take a plane or boat from major cities in northern Brazil to get there.And no more than 420 visitors can be on the island at one time.2．Grace Bay，Turks and CaicosWhile Baia do Sancho is difficult to get to，TripAdvisor's second-ranked beach could not be much easier for tourists to reach.This beach has impossibly clean and clear waters and pure white sand.Its calm waters make it extremely safe for swimming，snorkeling，or simply floating.Once on land，many visitors enjoy walking—barefoot—for several kilometers on the soft，warm sand.3．Eagle Beach，ArubaTo get to the third-best beach，we head south to the Dutch Caribbean island of Aruba.Like Grace Bay，Eagle Beach has clear，calm waters and soft white sand.It offers visitors a chance to try different water sports，including tubing and jet skiing.Eagle Beach may be best known，however，for its dramatic sunsets.On clear nights，the sky turns red，orange，and purple.4．Playa Paraiso，CubaThe fourth-best beach is Playa Paraiso，an island off Cuba's southern coast.It has a fun，laid-back restaurant for those who wish to eat and drink.There is little else on the beach.And that is exactly what visitors like about it.People come here for the sugar-like sand and calm waters filled with colorful wildlife.1．Which of the following is true about Baia do Sancho?A．It receives thousands of visitors each time.B．It can only be visited by plane.C．It is near the Brazil's coast.D．It is hard to reach.2．Where can visitors go if they want to enjoy the beauty of the sinking sun?A．Baia do Sancho，Brazil.B．Grace Bay，Turks and Caicos.C．Eagle Beach，Aruba.D．Playa Paraiso，Cuba.3．What can visitors mainly do on Playa Paraiso，Cuba?A．Go boating.B．Have a relaxing dinner.C．Admire colorful sand.D．Try different water sports.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。

河南省洛阳市2018届高三英语第三次统考试卷一、阅读理解(共4题；共30分)1．（8分）阅读理解Just a few years out of law school,I decided that I wanted to write fictions.The only thing I had ever published before was a law-review article.I had made great efforts to write when I came home at night after work,but I was too tired.I decided to quit my job.I began my new life on a February morning.I sat down at my kitchen table at7:30am and made a resolution.Every day I would write until lunchtime.Then I would lie down on the floor for20minutes to rest my mind.After that,I would return to work for a few more hours.In my first year,I sold two stories.Then I wrote a novel,but I thought it wasn't good enough,so I ended up putting it in a drawer.My second novel,Billy Lynn's Long Halftime Walk,was published to glowing reviews and received the National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction.My success sounds like a familiar story,but actually it was far from sudden.I quit my job,and for every story I published in those years,I had at least30rejections.The novel that I put away in the drawer took my four years.My breakthrough came in2006,18years after I first sat down to write at my kitchen table.Sometimes genius(天才)is just the thing that comes out after20years of working at your kitchen. Also,doing something truly creative requires the energy of youth.Orson Welles made his masterpiece, Citizen Kan,at25.T.S.Eliot wrote The Love Song of J.Afred Prufrock at23.（1）（2分）When did the author decide to devote himself to writing fictions?A．When he was tired from his work.B．Straight after graduation from law school.C．On being informed his law-review article came out.D．When his hobby was disturbed by his work.（2）（2分）We can infer from the second paragraph that the author.A．led a wealthy life B．arranged his life reasonablyC．was too diligent to relax himself D．remained single（3）（2分）What does the author mainly intend to tell us in this passage?A．Failure is the mother of success.B．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.C．It is never too old to learn.D．It is the first step that costs troublesome.（4）（2分）Why did the author give the example of Orson Welles and T.S.Eliot?A．To make a comparison between them and himself.B．To show creativity needs energy and efforts.C．To persuade the readers of their great talents.D．To recommend their two masterpieces.2．（6分）阅读理解Years ago,students applying to colleges and universities had to have their applications and personal essays printed out and then“snail-mailed”.Flash forward to today's world of Facebook,Instagram and WeChat,where photos,videos and mobile phones rule.Fortunately,several new tools are making it easier for college applicants to use technology to show off their personalities,skills and creativity.ZEEMEEOne of the more popular innovations in college applications is ZeeMee,a free mobile app that allows students to upload personal profiles and videos to create visual resumes.More than220colleges and universities offer a ZeeMee option as part of the application process.The video can show the unique creative aspects of the applicants.THE COALITION LOCKERAnother relatively new tool comes from the Coalition for Access,Affordability and Success,now used by more than110member colleges and universities.Among the group's stated goals are getting students engaged in college prep early and using technology to create a supportive application process that encourages reflection and self-discovery.Students who sign up for the free platform get access to a digital“locker”,which they can use all through high school to save class papers,artwork,newspaper stories,videos and photos to share with colleges when they eventually apply.VIDEO—CHAT INTERVIEWSAt some schools,an interview with an admission officer is an important part of the application process.To make it easier,several virtual interviewing tools have popped up,such as a video-based platform from Kira.More than140universities worldwide use Kira's video assessment tool to conduct real-time interviews with prospective students.During the interview,candidates are shown the questions prerecordedby the particular school and must respond in real time by talking into the camera on their laptop or phone.In addition to showing their ability,to speak fluently in English and think on their feet,it helps admission officers determine the“motivation,commitment and drive”of applicants.UNIQUE SCHOOL TOOLSSome universities have come up with their own ways to allow students to show their skills and personalities.For example,the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,encourages applicants to display their technical abilities and creativity by submitting a“Maker Portfolio”—a written or videotaped description of a project that shows creative and problem-solving skills.While a new app would fit the bill,the project could be anything from an origami design to a potato cannon.（1）（2分）Which of the apps give students more guidance from their high school? A．ZEEMEE.B．THE COALITION LOCKER. C．VIDEO—CHAT INTERVIEWS.D．UNIQUE SCHOOL TOOLS.（2）（2分）What does the underlined word“it”in the fourth part of the passage refer to?A．The video interview.B．The description.C．The application.D．The student's ability.（3）（2分）What is the common feature required by colleges and universities according to the passage? A．Creativity.B．Braveness.C．Willingness to share.D．Technical ability.3．（8分）阅读理解Mexico sites on an island plateau(高原)surrounded by volcanic peaks,which makes air quality a constant concern for people who live there.In April,the country took a decisive step toward improving air quality by enacting a temporary ban on private and Federal vehicles in the city.The rule forbids people from driving in the city one day each week and one Saturday each month.Electric vehicles,government service vehicles,public transport options and school buses are not included in the ban.Mexico City isn't the first urban center to be involved in car-free living.But the ban is more than an awareness-raiser.It was enacted with the direct aim of solving air pollution.In March,the city sank into a deep brown haze of smog when the pollution levels passed the200mark.The city ordered some1.1m of the area's4.7m cars off the streets and also offered free bus and subway rides.Mexico City's temporary vehicle ban raises questions about the best ways to improve urban airquality.India,whose citizens breathe some of the world's dirtiest air,has tried a variety of solutions.Earlier this year,the Indian government started a4%sales tax on new-car purchases.Beijing also has experience with cleaning the air.The city introduced alternate-day rules in advance of the2008Olympic Games,which produced good results.And then there is the London congestion(拥挤) charge,introduced in2003.The charge has had a measurable effect on air quality.For now,Mexico City—named by the United Nations as the most polluted city on the planet in1992—can look forward to the start of the region's rainy season,when daily showers will help lo clean the air.（1）（2分）How did Mexico ban vehicles in the city?A．By banning private and Federal vehicles one day a week.B．By forbidding private and public vehicles every Saturday.C．By limiting the number of new cars.D．By prohibiting the vehicles except public ones.（2）（2分）What did the government of Mexico do when carrying out the ban on vehicles? A．Raised the number of public vehicles.B．Offered free bus and subway rides.C．Introduced more travel options.D．Encouraged citizens to leave the city.（3）（2分）What may contribute to improving the air quality in Mexico?A．Alternate-day rules.B．Tax rises.C．Congestion charge.D．The rainy season.（4）（2分）What's the best title for the passage?A．Mexico—an Island PlateauB．A Variety of Bans on Vehicles in MexicoC．Should Cities Be Car-free ZonesD．How to Improve Air Quality4．（8分）阅读理解Amazing concept images have shown what homes of the future could look like,as preparations are made for the world's first free from3D-printed property(房产).Experts will build a house called Curve Appeal,which will be3D-printed off-site before being put together on-site to create two outside walls,a roof and an inside part.These four main sections will then bejoined together.Although3D-printed buildings have been made before,this home-to be constructed in Chattanooga, Tennessee,later this year—will be the first of its kind,as it will contain no regular shapes or angles.The house is the creation of the design company WATG,based in London and California.The design for Curve Appeal draws inspiration from the Case Study House program.The architects leading the program were famed for constantly pushing the limits in terms of minimalist(极简主义)materials,and trying to create open-plan spaces that focused on enhancing(增强) natural light.In a written statement,a spokesman for WATG said,“Employing many of the same modem design principles,Curve Appeal is the next evolutionary step.It's important that the architecture and the environment work together harmoniously.The chosen site is steps away from the Tennessee River in a beautiful wooded,sunlit area.”WATG was awarded the first prize in the Freeform Home Design Challenge in2016and given prize money of$8,000to make its plans a reality.The competition was aimed at architects,designers,engineers and artists.Participants were challenged to design a600to800sq ft single-family home that rethinks traditional aesthetics(美学),ergonomics,construction,building systems and structure.Over the last year,WATG's Chicago office has been developing their design with Branch Technology. This project is currently underway,working towards breaking ground later this year.Once completed,the Curve Appeal home will have open and light-filled inside living spaces.（1）（2分）From the passage we can know that Curve Apple.A．will be different from an ordinary houseB．is the first3D-printed buildingC．has apparent walls and a roofD．was ever built in the world（2）（2分）Where is the architect located according to Paragraph4?A．Far away from the Tennessee River.B．In the woods near the Tennessee River.C．Between the Tennessee River and the woods.D．Next to some modem architectures.（3）（2分）What does the Freeform Home Design Challenge do?A．It motivates participants to design at random.B．It emphasizes traditions rather than modernization.C．It sponsors competitors when necessary.D．It helps put creative ideas into practice.（4）（2分）What's the passage mainly about?A．What our homes will look like in the future.B．The Freeform Home Design Challenge.C．The world's first freeform3D-printed house.D．The development of3D in architecture.二、任务型阅读(共1题；共10分)5．（10分）任务型阅读The21st century has introduced the world to a new way of doing Business.It's now a foregone conclusion that global commerce will be as revolutionized by it as Henry Ford's rnass-production techniques were a defining characteristic of the1900s.It allows Internet-based purchase and sales transactions involving almost anything to be safely conducted at lightning speed.Safeguards are in place to make identity cheating,charge back prevention and funds verification(核实)much more of a surety than anything the conventional means of payment in the non-cyber world can provide.E-currency may only exist in the cyber world,but that is nothing new.It was officially accepted by the countries of the European Union in1999to simplify business by abolishing exchange rates,but it began life20years before that by private financial institutions who saw it as an idea that had to happen.It is now arguably the second-most influential currency in the world.Experiential shopping is the next big thing.You order online on your phone,card or whatever,and it's delivered to you by the time you get home.Money is being already lent to people based purely on the positive rankings a person has on a website.Online paying is so difficult.Also, we're moving to a world where we all have one online ID.Whether it's your face,your fingerprint,your credit card or your mobile phone remains to be seen.A.In modem England,the way people spend,earn,save and invest is being revolutionized.B.You've got your log-ins,your password,card numbers and so on for different websites.C.When the euro has already gone,today's e-currencies will follow.D.By2002,the euro had evolved from cyber-tender to hard cash.E.Shops are like museums you can touch.F.The euro began in the same manner.G.The Business is e-currency.三、完形填空(共1题；共20分)6．（20分）完形填空Three years ago,when I entered my school for the first time,I was welcomed by students wearing white shirts with a badge(徽章)saying“Prefect”on them,who greeted me with the（1）“Welcome to Huaxia Middle School”.I was immediately impressed and（2）I could be one of them.Then next year,in the summer of2016,my wish（3）when I was selected to be a prefect.Just like the ones （4）me,I was to stand at the school gate and（5）new freshmen.So,you may wonder,what（6）is a prefect?Prefects are student leaders in our school. They're usually top students（7）from higher grades to help teachers run the school（8）of the classroom（9）you're chosen to be a prefect,you need to be a nearly perfect student.Becoming a prefect wasn't（10）for me.I used to be sensitive and（11）caring too much about what others thought of me.But since I was（12）to become a prefect,I tried my best to be more brave and hardworking,making rapid（13）in a year.The biggest benefit of being a prefect is that it teaches me to be（14）and set an example for lower grade students.I was a member of the school soccer team,but I wasn't a good（15）and felt embarrassed about my poor（16）.After having some students from lower grades join our team, however,I knew that I had to set a good example.So,I kept practicing my skills and（17）greatly.Being a prefect doesn't（18）mean I have a badge on my shirt.It also means that I have a hardworking attitude deep in my（19）“You can make it,”I always remind myself.Becoming a prefect has（20）me to work harder and become an even better person.（1）A．sentences B．remarks C．words D．sayings（2）A．wished B．hoped C．promised D．decided（3）A．turned out B．worked out C．came out D．came true（4）A．behind B．before C．from D．about（5）A．admit B．observe C．guard D．welcome（6）A．vividly B．perfectly C．exactly D．eventually（7）A．selected B．offered C．provided D．presented（8）A．properly B．outside C．within D．badly（9）A．If B．Since C．Although D．As（10）A．popular B．easy C．quick D．strange（11）A．abnormal B．independent C．dishonest D．unconfident（12）A．refreshed B．accumulated C．motivated D．discouraged（13）A．success B．achievement C．progress D．mistake（14）A．energetic B．responsible C．loyal D．challenging（15）A．player B．teacher C．tutor D．coach（16）A．promise B．patience C．efforts D．skills（17）A．contributed B．affected C．improved D．sped（18）A．yet B．still C．even D．just（19）A．lesson B．heart C．imagination D．memory（20）A．pushed B．sought C．attached D．allowed四、语法填空(共1题；共20分)7．（20分）语法填空China,which boasts epochal(划时代的)inventions in ancient times,has once again proved its ability(change)the world with its“new four great inventions”:high-speed railways, electronic payments,shared bicycles and online shopping.The new four great inventions are all related to China's high-tech innovation,which improved the quality of people's lives.My wallet is no longer in use.I can buy and eat whatever I want(simple)with a tap of my phone,and even pancake sellers are using Alipay(mobile payment).The bikes(them)are not new,but the operating model of bike-sharing (base)on satellite navigation(导航)system,mobile payment,big data and other high technologies.Shared bikes are bringing cycling back people's lives...and they are making public transport more attractive and convenient,and(encourage)people to be more active.It is increasingly clear that China is innovating(创新)and no longer copying western ideas.It is increasingly clear that China is leading in many(way)such as social messaging app WeChat. This is partly China skipped over the PC era-and went directly to mobile.China has the largest mobile use in the world.growing number of foreigners hope to promote economic(develop)in their home countries by highlighting(聚焦)the need for technological achievements like that of China.五、短文改错(共1题；共5分)8．（5分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

河南省洛阳市2018届高三第三次统一考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍.1。

What will Jerry buy for his mom?A. Baseballs。

B。

Gloves。

C。

Bread.2。

What are the speakers talking about?A. Lily’s room。

B. Alisa’s drawing.C. Tim’s lovely studio。

3。

When will the man see the doctor？A。

This Friday morning. B。

This Sunday afternoon. C。

This Saturday afternoon.4。

What is Jenny doing?A. Apologizing.B. Complaining。

C. Suggesting。

5。

What is Fred’s plan for his vacation?A. Visiting universities. B。

Working part-time。

C. Traveling by bike。

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22。

5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6。

What happened to the man？A。