1华师《大学英语》期末考试复习资料10套题以上去重加排版
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2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷1、Don’t touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they aren’t covered by skin and can_______ the virus more easily.A.take up B.pick up C.make up D.set up2、By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I ________ exactly what I was having to face.A.knew B.had known C.would know D.have known3、I don’t think Rosemary will be upset about it, but I’ll go to see her in case she _______. A.is B.will be C.does D.need4、Once you’ve ________ the items you ordered, put this record in your file.A.checked in B.checked offC.checked out D.checked with5、Though Professor Liu ____ in New York for seven years, he has never regretted movingback to Shanghai, his hometown.A.lived B.has lived C.had lived D.was living6、Hopefully,the new method will be effective,helping students to get their career plans________.A.at hand B.at willC.on trial D.on track7、Don’t leave the water ______while you brush your teeth.A.racing B.rushingC.running D.rolling8、Two professors at Harvard University published a study of 3,300 new graduates, lookingat ________ their names had any bearing on their academic performance.A.that B.how C.why D.whether9、Yet _______ in the process of development did they stop to consider the impact of their “progress” on nature.A.in no time B.at no pointC.as likely as not D.more often than not10、Lichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms, means the beginning of spring.A.who B.that C.whose D.which第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
华师专科《大学英语(一)》复习资料一、单选题1、I don’t think the charge for overhauling the equipment is excessive in_____ to its size.A、correspondenceB、equationC、proportionD、dimension正确答案:C2、We are relieved to see that the two kids from this stepfamily_________well with each other.A、interceptB、instructC、interruptD、interact正确答案:D3、He wore dark glasses to avoid________.A、having been recognizedB、to be recognizedC、recognizedD、being recognized正确答案:D4、It's no use__________me not to worry.A、you tellB、your tellingC、for you to have toldD、having told正确答案:B5、If you want________you have to get the fund somewhere.A、that the job is doneB、the job doneC、to have done the jobD、the job that is done正确答案:B6、_______is known to the world,Mark Twain is a great American writer.A、ThatB、WhichC、ItD、As正确答案:DIssues such as these were not really his______.A、concernB、matterC、businessD、words正确答案:A8、This river is so big that it is impossible to build a_______ under it without modern technology.A、canalB、tunnelC、channelD、cable正确答案:B9、The reports of terror attacks in Paris were_____across newspapers and websites.A、cancelledB、splashedC、pleadedD、embarrassed正确答案:B10、I'm really feeling___.I wish I had never said such stupid things in the presence of my friends.A、embarrassedB、embarrassC、embarrassingD、embarrassment正确答案:A二、填空题11、I’ve made new friends and am____________well(进展好)at college.I think I’m enjoying being a college student.正确答案:第1空:doing12、Remember what our professor said.If you fail to complete your ____________________(assignment)on time,you may lose points for your final grade.正确答案:第1空:assignments13、What’s done is done.Believe me!You’ll feel less pain in life if you learn to let____________(放手).正确答案:第1空:go14、Our professor meets his advanced students once a week to holda(n)________________(研讨会)on adult development.He alwaysinvites us to attend it too.正确答案:第1空:seminar15、No matter how big the company is,I can________________________(短语:找到路)around in a few weeks.正确答案:第1空:find my way16、When I left home,my husband and my daughter were________________________(动词:协商).正确答案:第1空:negotiating17、I threw a birthday party yesterday,and John had his girlfriend ____________________(短语:跟随).正确答案:第1空:in tow18、The bank refused(accept)_______________________my application for the loan because they weren’t convinced by my business plan.正确答案:第1空:to accept19、Gas prices are(high)______________here than in other parts of the country.正确答案:第1空:higher20、The secretary has been working for the same(manage)__________________ for over5years.正确答案:第1空:manager三、完型填空21、Have you ever heard the story of Internet?We are all busy1about and using the Internet,but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are2when they find that the Internet was set up in the1960s.At that time,computers were large and puter network didn’t work well.If one computer in the network broke down,then the whole network stopped.So a network system had to be set 3.It should be good enough to be used4many different computers.If part of the network was not working,information could5through another part.In this way computer network system would keep on6all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government,but,in the early1970s,universities, hospitals,and banks were allowed to use it,too.However,computers were still very7and the Internet was difficult to use.By the start of the1990s,computers became cheaper and8to use.Scientists had also9software that made“surfing”the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get on-line and millions of people use the Internet every day.Sending e-mail is more and more popular10students.(1)A、talkB、tellC、talkingD、telling(2)A、surprisedB、surpriseC、surprisingD、surprises(3)A、overB、upC、off(4)A、ofB、forC、atD、by(5)A、be sentB、sendingC、sentD、sends(6)A、workB、workingC、worksD、worked(7)A、expensiveB、cheapC、cheaper(8)A、easyB、easilyC、easierD、easiest(9)A、developB、developingC、developedD、develops(10)A、betweenB、atC、ofD、among正确答案:(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)D(5)A(6)B(7)A(8)C(9)C(10) D四、阅读理解22、【阅读理解题】Passage OneTo be a good teacher,you need some of the gifts of a good actor:you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker,with a good,strong,pleasing voice which is fully under your control;and you must be able to act what you are teaching,in order to make its meaning clear.Watch a good teacher and you will see that he does not sitmotionless before his class:he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about,using his arms,hands and fingers to help him in his explanations,and his face to express feelings.Listen to him,and you will hear the loudness,the quality and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s.The actor has to speak words which he has learntby heart;he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part,even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand(预先).What he has to do is makeall these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher works in quite a different way.His audience takes an active part in his play:they ask and answer questions,they obey orders,and if they don’t understand something,they say so.The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is his class.He cannot learn his part by heart,but mustinvent it as he goes along.I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because their brains wouldn’t keep discipline:they could not keep strictly to what another had written.(1)、[单选题]What is the text about?A、How to become a good teacher.B、What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.C、What teachers and actors could learn from each other.D、The similarities and differences between a teacher’s work and an actor’s.正确答案:D(2)、[单选题]In what way is a teacher’s work different from an actor’s?A、The teacher must learn everything by heart.B、The teacher knows how to control his voice better than an actor.C、The teacher has to deal with unexpected situation.D、The teacher has to use more facial expressions.正确答案:C(3)、[单选题]The main difference between students in class and a theater audience is that________.A、students can move around in the classroom.B、students must keep silent while theater audience needn’t.C、no memory work is needed for the students.D、the students must take part in their teachers’plays.正确答案:D(4)、[单选题]A good teacher’s voice_________.A、should be clear and fully under his controlB、should not be too loud or too lowC、should be fixed before he goes to classD、all of the above正确答案:A(5)、[单选题]Why does a good teacher make gestures while speaking?A、To make his meaning clearer.B、To draw the attention of his classC、To express feelingsD、all of the above正确答案:D23、【阅读理解题】Passage TwoToday,as in every other day of the year,more than3000U.S.adolescents(青少年) will smoke their first cigarette on their way to becoming regular smokers as adults.During their lifetime,it can be expected that of these3000about23will be murdered,30will die in traffic accidents,and nearly750will be killed by a smoking-related disease.The number of deaths caused by cigarette smoking outweighs(超过)all other factors,as a main cause of death.Since the late1970s,when daily smoking among high school students reached30 percent,smoking rates among youth have decreased.While the decrease is impressive,several important issues must be raised.First,in the past several years,smoking rates among youth have decreased very little.Second,in the late1970s,smoking among male high school students exceeded(超过)that among female by nearly10percent.The statistic is reversing(相反的).Third,several recent studies have indicate high school dropouts(辍学生) have excessively high smoking rates,as much as75percent.Finally,though significant decrease in adolescent smoking has occurred in thepast decade,no definite reasons for the decrease exist.Within this context,the National Cancer Institute(NCI)began its current effort to determine the most effective measures to reduce smoking levels among youth.(10.0)(1)、[单选题]According to the author,the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____.A、traffic accidentsB、smoking-related diseaseC、murderD、all of these正确答案:B(2)、[单选题]Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker.A、75B、23C、30D、3000正确答案:D(3)、[单选题]By"dropout"the author means______.A、students who failed the examinationB、students who left schoolC、students who lost their wayD、students who were driven out of school正确答案:B(4)、[单选题]The reason for decreasing adolescent smoking is that________.A、NCI has taken effective measuresB、smoking is not allowed among high school seniorsC、there are many smokers who have died of cancerD、none of these正确答案:D(5)、[单选题]What is implied but not stated by the author is that________.A、smoking rates among youth have declined very littleB、there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniorsC、high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealthD、smoking at high school are resulted from low social-economic backgrounds正确答案:B24、【阅读理解题】Passage ThreeSophia is very happy these days.The13-year-old girl from the UK has a lot of fun during her trip in Beijing.She eats dumplings,tries Chinese calligraphy(书法), climbs the Great Wall and speaks Chinese,all for the first time!She even stays with a Chinese family for a week.“Beijing is very big and beautiful.And the people here are very nice!”She says.Sophia comes with her teachers and classmates from the UK.The students in Shangdi Experimental Primary School of Haidian District receive them.These two schools are“Heart to Heart”schools.There are200“Heart to Heart”schools in Beijing.Each of them has a partner school in a foreign country.They meet and get to know each other.(10.0)(1)、[单选题]How old is Sophia?A、15B、14C、13D、11正确答案:C(2)、[单选题]How long did Sophia stay with a Chinese family?A、Two daysB、Seven daysC、A yearD、6months正确答案:B。
华师在线网院英语语言学复习资料(考试题库)第一篇:华师在线网院英语语言学复习资料(考试题库)Which of the following forms a minimal pair? A.fear, pear B.tip, pit C.food, foot D.beat, bit 答案:DThe word “realization” consists of _____ syllables as against _____ morphemes.A.five/five B.five/four C.four/three D.four/four 答案:CWhich of the following best describes the relations between ―Alice is a vegetarian‖ and ―Alice prefers eating steak‖?A.The former is synonymous with the latter.B.The former is inconsistent with the latter.C.The former entails the latter.D.The former presupposes the latter.答案:BWhich of the following underlined parts is a free morpheme?A.understandableB.eastwardC.otherwiseD.without 答案:DWhich of the following is a directive? A.Your money or your life!B.You are fired!C.The earth is round.D.Thank you very much.答案:AHow many arguments are there in ―I‘m not feeling very well‖?A.no B.one C.three D.five 答案:BThe word ―boatel‖ is a(n)____.A.acronym B.blend C.clipped word D.coined word 答案:B‘Parent‘ and ‗child‘are ___.A.gradable antonyms B.ungradable opposites C.relational opposites plementary synonyms 答案:CWhich of the following is the head of the phrase ‗often read science fi ctions‘? A.often B.read C.science D.fictions 答案:B ‘That is a box‘ is a ___-place predication.A.no B.one C.two D.three 答案:BThe word ―DINK‖ is a(n)____.A.acronym B.blendC.clipped wordD.coined word 答案:AAround the time of their second birthday, children begin to produce ____ utterances.A.one-word B.two-word C.three-word D.four-word 答案:BWhich of the following underlined parts is NOT an inflectional morpheme? A.teeth B.speaking C.taken D.chaos 答案:DThe design features of human language include the following features EXCEPT____.A.duality of structure B.genetic feature C.arbitrariness D.displacement 答案:B‘Like‘ and ‗dislike‘are ___.A.gradable antonyms B.ungradable opposites C.relational oppositesplementary synonyms 答案:AWhich of the following is an expressive? A.The earth is a globe.B.Your money or your life!C.I‘m very grateful for your help.D.I fire you.答案:C‘Slim‘ and ‗skinny‘are ___.A.dialectal synonyms B.collocational synonyms C.stylistic synonymsD.synonyms that differ in their emotive meaning 答案:DWhich of the following best explains the relationship between ―I like Beijing opera‖ and ―I dislike Beijing opera‖?A.inconsistencyB.anomalyC.contradictionD.entailment 答案:A /16The chief exponent of the behaviorist view of language acquisition is ____.A.Bloomfield B.Chomsky C.Saussure D.Skinner 答案:DWhich of the following is the correct componential analysis of the word ―milk‖?A.[+DRINKS-LIQUID-COUNTABLE]B.[+FOOD-SOLID+COUNTABLE]C.[+FOOD+SOLID+COUNTABLE]D.[+DRINKS+LIQUID-COUNTABLE] 答案:D‘I like both Chinese and western food‘ is a ___-place predication.A.no B.one C.two D.three 答案:CWhich of the following words is NOT a coined word?A.dacronB.kodakC.xeroxD.gym 答案:DWhich of the following is a front, close and unrounded vowel?A.[u:]B.[i:]C.[u]D.[a:] 答案:BWhich of the following underlined parts is a derivational morpheme? rger B.data C.trainee D.Kate‘s 答案:C Which of the following underlined parts is the complement of the phrase? A.a book on biology B.play basketball C.a rainy day D.dance happily 答案:BWhich of the following is a commissive? A.I‘m really sorry to hear that.B.I will bring you the book tomorrow without fail.C.You‘d better go and see her.D.I now declare the meeting open.答案:BThe word unreliable consists of _____ syllables as against _____ morphemes.A.four/three B.five/two C.five/three D.three/five 答案:AWhich of the following is a declaration? A.Open the door, please.B.I appoint you chairman of the committee.C.Would you like to go to the movie with us? D.I‘ve never seen her before.答案:BThe relation between ‗furniture‘and ‗wardrobe‘is ___.A.homophony B.homography C.hyponymy D.polysemy 答案:C The word “realization” consists of _____ syllables as against _____ morphemes.A.five/five B.five/four C.four/three D.four/four 答案:C‘Handsome‘ and ‗pretty‘are ___.A.dialectal synonyms B.collocational synonyms C.stylistic synonymsD.synonyms that differ in their emotive meaning 答案:BThe following underlined parts are termed specifier EXCEPT___? A.run quicklyB.always make mistakesC.very interestingD.the old man 答案:AWhich of the following best describes the relations between ―The police stopped the minors from drinking‖ and ―The minors were drinking‖?A.The former is synonymous with the latter.B.The former is inconsistent with the latter.C.The former entails the latter.D.The former presupposes the latter.答案:DThe first consonants the child can make are made with the lips and they are ____.A.[p,b,n] B.[p,b,m] C.[t,d,n] D.[t,d,m] 答案:B How many morphemes are there in the word ―disorderly‖?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five 答案:BThe nativist view of language acquisition is held by ____.A.Bloomfield B.Chomsky C.Saussure D.Skinner / 16 答案:BWhich of the following is an aspirated consonant? A.[f] B.[s] C.[k] D.[r] 答案:CWhich of the following word does NOT belong to the open classes? A.hate B.able C.the D.rapidly 答案:C“Why don‘t you ask Mary for help?‖ is an instance of ____.A.representatives B.expressives C.directives missives 答案:CWhich of the following pairs of words are homographs?A.sew---sowB.tear(a drop of liquid that flows from the eye)---tear(to pull apart)C.tec---techD.mouth(a speech organ)---mouth(an entrance to a cave)答案:BLanguage acquisition refers to the child‘s acquisition of his____.A.first language B.second language C.foreign language D.target language 答案:AWhich of the following word belongs to the open classes?A.sinceB.forC.shenguage 答案:D‘Candy‘ and ‗sweets‘are ___.A.dialectal synonyms B.collocational synonyms C.stylistic synonyms D.synonyms that differ in their emotive meaning 答案:AHow many morphemes can we find in the word ‗internationalize‘? A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six 答案:BWhich of the following is a representative? A.You‘d better go to see a doctor.B.I promise to buy you something when I come back.C.I now declare the meeting close.D.I have never seen the man before.答案:DWhich of the following pairs of words are homophones?A.flour---flowerB.lead(to guide)---lead(a kind of metal)C.mouth(a speech organ)---mouth(an entrance to a cave)D.animal---cow 答案:A‘She sings very well‘ is a ___-place predication.A.no B.one C.two D.three 答案:BWhich is the feature of the sound [l]? A.palatal B.glottal C.glide D.liquid 答案:D‘True‘ and ‗false‘are ___.A.gradable antonyms B.ungradable opposites C.relational oppositesplementary synonyms 答案:BThe words ―longer‖ and ―shorter‖ are ______ opposites.A.gradable B.ungradable C.relationalplementary 答案:CWhich of the following best describes the relations betwee n ―He is an orphan‖ and ―His parents have died‖? A.Theformer is synonymous with the latter.B.The former is inconsistent with the latter.C.The former entails the latter.D.The former presupposes the latter.答案:A‘Mr.Brown teaches us linguistics.‘ is a ___-place predication.A.no B.one C.two D.three 答案:DThe Great Wall belongs to ____ culture.A.material B.spiritualC.folkD.none of the above 答案:AInstances of mother tongue interference can be found at the level of ____.A.pronunciation B.syntax C.vocabularyD.all of the above 答案:D / 16A linguist is interested in what is said, not what he thinks ought to be said, therefore a linguist would NOT prefer to be a(n)____.A.observer B.judge C.analyser of facts D.recorder of facts 答案:BWhich of the following underlined parts is an inflectional morpheme? A.books B.rename C.active D.sleepy 答案:A Which side(s)of muscles of ours does our left brain control?A.both left and rightB.leftC.rightD.sometimes left, sometimes right 答案:CWhich of the following is an example of overgeneralization?A.eyesB.earsC.sheepD.foots 答案:DWhich of the following is the hyponym of the word ―furniture‖? A.house B.kitchen C.article D.wardrobe 答案:D ‘Commence‘ and ‗begin‘are ___.A.dialectal synonyms B.collocational synonyms C.stylistic synonyms D.synonyms that differ in their emotive meaning 答案:C‘It is 8 o‘clock‘ is a ___-place predication.A.no B.one C.two D.three 答案:A“It‘s cold.‖ is a _____-place predication.A.no B.one C.twoD.three 答案:AWhich of the following best describes the relations b etween ―He paid a visit to Japan.‖ and ―He paid a visit to East Asia.‖? A.The former is synonymous with the latter.B.The former is inconsistent with the latter.C.The former entails the latter.D.The former presupposes the latter.4 / 16答案:CThe words ―subway‖ and ―underground‖ are ______ synonyms.A.near B.dialectalC.collocationally-restrictedD.stylistic 答案:BWhich of the following underlined parts is a bound morpheme? A.relationship B.bedroom kman D.childlike 答案:AThe following sounds belong to the same natural class EXCEPT ___.A.[d] B.[s] C.[u] D.[i:] 答案:B“Up you go, chaps!‖ belongs to ____ language.A.intimateB.frozenC.consultativeD.casual 答案:AWhich of the following best describes the relations between ―Alice‘s brother is in UK.‖ and ―Alice has a brother.‖?A.The former is synonymous with the latter.B.The former is inconsistent with the latter.C.The former entails the latter.D.The former presupposes the latter.答案:DThe linguist that distinguishes three social variables(Field, Mode, Tenor)that determine the register is ____.A.Chomsky B.Halliday C.Bloomfield D.Firth 答案:BHow many syllables are there in the word ―rhythmical‖?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Ten 答案:AWhich of the following pairs of words are complete homonyms? A.flour---flowerB.lead(to guide)---lead(a kind of metal)C.heroin---horoineD.criket---criket 答案:DThe word ‗predigestion‘ is composed of two morphemes.答案:错误The words ‗flat‘ and ‗apartment‘ are stylistic synonyms.答案:错误 If Smith said to you in a supermarket, ' I am thirsty now, but I have no money with me' , then his perlocutionary act is your buying him a coca-cola.答案:正确B probably means that A should not laugh at him since they know each other, in the dialogue below: A: Are you a good student? B: Are you? 答案:正确Semantics is the study of word meaning.答案:错误Performance is the focus of Chomsky‘s linguistic study.答案:错误F.de Saussure was a Swiss linguist.答案:正确The narrowing of space between the hard palate and the front of the tongue results in the sound [j].答案:正确A phone does not necessarily distinguish meaning.答案:正确In ‗a book about ghosts‘, the complement is ‗ghosts‘.答案:错误According to Austin, ' He is a boy.' is a constative.答案:正确Sound changes tend to be systematic.答案:正确Pragmatics is the study of meaning in context of language use.答案:正确Displacement of language means language use in a far-away place.答案:错误Linguistics is scientific because it is helpful to language use.答案:错误If I said to you, ' It' s very stuffy here.' , then my illocutionary act may be asking you to switch on the air-conditioner.答案:正确B' s reply violates the maxim of quality in the dialogue below: A: Where do you live? B: In South China Normal University.答案:错误Morphology is the study of sentences.答案:错误ISBN means International Standard Book Number.答案:正确One of the most important features of bilingualism is the specialization of function of the two varieties.答案:错误/ 16Context refers to the relation between lines or paragraphs of a text.答案:错误B probably means that he doesn' t want to make any comment on the lecture, in the dialogue below: A: What do you think of the lecture?(The speech maker is coming)B: Do we have classes this evening? 答案:正确Linguistics is generally divided into general and specific linguistics.答案:错误The word ' quake' is the result of back-formation.答案:错误The word ' education' comes from Latin.答案:正确Computer language is one of the sources that have influenced the English language.答案:正确A prominent phonological feature of Black English is the deletion of the consonant at the end of a word, as in ' desk' [des].答案:正确If a child calls every man ' Daddy' , then he is over-extending the meaning of the word ' Daddy'.答案:正确The human brain is divided into two sections, the brain stem and the cerebrum.答案:正确' Do not say what you believe to be false' is a maxim of relation.答案:错误Linguistics deals with a particular language.答案:错误Sociolinguistics deals with the relation between language and society.答案:正确Writing is more basic than speech.答案:错误The word ' silly' used to mean ' happy' in Old English.答案:正确A typical example of a bilingual community is an ethnic ghetto where most of the inhabitants are either immigrants or children of immigrants.答案:正确Language plays a major role in socializing the people and perpetuating culture, especially in print form.答案:正确The sentence ' Himself saw John.' is acceptable in English.答案:错误According to Chomsky, the internalization of a set of rules about his language enables a speaker to produce and understand an infinitely large number of sentences and recognize sentences that are ungrammatical and ambiguous.答案:正确‘Teach-in‘ is a compound word.答案:正确The –s in ‗works‘of ‗He works hard.‘is a bound morpheme.答案:正确‘Mary is single.‘ is inconsistent with ‗Mary is married.‘答案:正确According to Austin, ' I bet you sixpence it will be fine this evening.' is a performative.答案:正确Details of language system are genetically transmitted.答案:错误Syntax is the study of the rules of words.答案:错误By ' He wanted me to come' , a learner produced such an incorrect sentence as ' He hoped me to come'.This constitutes the situation of cross-association.答案:错误The greatest source of modification of the air stream is found in the oral cavity.答案:正确The word ' dinner' comes from French.答案:正确People in the West End in London speak differently from the East Enders.答案:正确In English, the word ' blue' is associated with unhappy feelings.答案:正确Victor, a wild child, who was deprived of language contact for 12 years, was trained by Itard, but could only speak only two words in the end.答案:正确According to Littlewood, the first language study has served as a backcloth for perceiving and understanding new facts about second language learning.答案:正确In TG, determiner is often written as Det.答案:正确A phoneme is a phonetic unit.答案:错误The words ‗buy‘ and ‗purchase‘ are dialectal synonyms.6 / 16答案:错误Linguistics is the systematic study of language.答案:正确Parole is a French word;it means the concrete language events.答案:正确Duality of language means language is a two-level system.答案:正确English is a tone language.答案:错误In the sense set < freshman, sophomore, junior, senior> , ‗junior‘ and ‗senior‘ are co-hyponyms.答案:正确' Make your contribution as informative as required(for the current purpose of the exchange).' belongs to the maxim of quality.答案:错误About two thirds of languages in the world have not hadwritten form.答案:正确Diachronic linguistics is also called historical linguistics.答案:正确The task of a linguist is to discover the nature and rules of the underlying language system 答案:正确The word ' videophone' is an acronym.答案:错误The word ' holiday' has gone through the widening of meaning.答案:正确Accent is an important marker of sociolect.答案:正确[ei] is a monophthong.答案:错误‘His dumb boy spoke good English.‘ is a contradiction.答案:正确' The room is air-conditioned.' is an expressive.答案:错误Left-handers are generally less lateralized for language than right-handers.答案:正确If you scratch your nose with your left hand, it is the right hemisphere that has controlled the actions.答案:正确[h] is the glottal sound.答案:正确‘I have been to Beijing.‘ entails ‗I have been to North China.‘答案:正确' I fire you!' is a commissive.答案:错误Phonology studies how a sound is produced.答案:错误Synchronic linguistics deals with a series of language phenomena at the same time.答案:错误The word ' videophone' is an acronym.答案:错误The term ' diglossia' was first used by Ferguson in 1959.答案:正确The pronunciation of ' this' as ' dis' is very likely to be caused by interlingual interference.答案:正确The words ‗doctor‘ and ‗patient‘ are relational synonyms.答案:正确Linguists are interested in all sounds.答案:错误Phonetics studies human sound patterning and the meaning of sounds in communication.答案:错误Langue means competence.答案:错误Arbitrariness of language means language can be used freely.答案:错误N.Chomsky is an American linguist.答案:正确Different styles of the same language can be revealed through differences at syntactic, lexical and phonological levels.答案:正确It is standard practice for an English native student to greet his teacher before a lecture by saying ' Good morning, teacher!'.答案:错误Language acquisition is concerned with the acquisition of a foreign language.答案:错误Some subtle grammatical distinctions may not be mastered much before the age of ten.答案:正确There have been some 2,500 languages in the world.答案:错误[k], [g] and [n] are velar sounds.7 / 16答案:错误Tsled‘ is a possible word in English.答案:错误Chomsky regards competence as an act of doing things with a sentence.答案:错误The expression ' It' s me' is Not acceptable in English.答案:错误For the British people, the Chinese greeting ' Have you had dinner?' would turn into ' It' s fine today, isn' t it?'.答案:正确Such sentences as ' there are more and more people want tobe a postgraduate student' indicate the Chinese transfer errors.答案:正确Phonology is of a general nature.答案:错误The word ' mice' , which is pronounced as [mais], was pronounced as [mi:s] in Middle English.答案:正确Psycholinguistics deals with the relation of language to psychology.答案:正确The word ' meat' we use now has gone through the narrowing of meaning.答案:正确Pidgins came from a blending of a few languages.答案:正确Intercultural communication is also called cross-cultural communication.答案:正确The expression ' mummy play ball' is typical of telegraphic speech.答案:正确General linguistics does not study theories of language.答案:错误The word ' beer' comes from German.答案:正确Subjects take less time to make judgment on frequently used words than on less common words.This is called the frequency effect.答案:正确' We have never met before.' is a representative.答案:正确The use of the expressions ' to update' , ' to host' and ' to check up' indicates the influence of American English.答案:正确The Chinese ' uncle' means the same as the British ' uncle'.答案:错误It is acceptable to translate ' Every dog has his day.' into ' 每条狗都有自己的日子。
2016春大英3 考前辅导第1部分:阅读理解3篇文章(单选题),共15题,每题3分,共45分。
第2部分:词汇与会话技能15题(单选题),共15分。
第3部分:完形填空 1 篇(单选题),共10分。
第4部分:中译英 4 句,共20分。
句子来自大英3课本课文 A 后的中译英练习。
第5部分:作文--题目参考统考的作文练习, 80个字。
10分一、阅读理解passage 1reading newspapers has become an important part of everybody’ s life. some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning. others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. at other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines of the passages.newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. we can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.some newspapers are published once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! you know different people enjoying reading different newspapers. some like world news, a nd other prefer short stories. they just choose what they are interested in.today newspapers in english have the largest number of readers in the world. theenglish language is so popular that many chinese students are reading english newspapers such as china daily o r 21st century. also they bring us more a nd more information with internet.1. people read newspapers in o rder to .a. learn the latest newsb. meet their own different needsc. read the short storiesd. find the morning news2. f rom the passage we can see that when people get newspapers.a. they read them very carefullyb. they just read the headlinec. not everyone reads all the pagesd. they have no time to read them 3. news papers have so many pages because .a. more a nd more people like to read themb. people enjoy reading something differentc. newspapers become cheaperd. more pages mean more money4. newspapers are the most popular in the world.a. in englishb. in chinesec. in other languagesd. with many pages5. according to the passage, besides newspapers, people also get information f rom . a. magazines b. advertisements c. e-mails d. internet passage 2if there is any single factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. every success i know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat a ndactually profit by it in his next undertaking. confuse defeat with failure, a nd you are doomed indeed to failure, for it isn’ t defeat that makes you fail: it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide a nd encouragement to success.defeats are nothing to be ashamed of. they are routine incidents in the life of every man who achieves success. but defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without feeling ashamed, analyze it a nd learn why you failed. defeat, in other words, can help to cure its own cause. not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing else can arouse within us such a compelling desire to succeed. if you let a baby grasp a rod a nd try to pull it away, he will cling more a nd more tightly until his whole weight is suspended. it is this same reaction that should give you new a nd greater strength every time you are defeated. if you fully use the power which defeat gives, you can accomplish with it far more than what you are capable of.6. the author __________.a. orders you to analyze defeatb. wants you to face defeatc. advises you to let a baby grasp a rodd. warns you not to confuse defeat with fail7. defeat is valuable ____C____.a. because it is a factorb. because it isn’ t defeat that makes you failc. because it provides the guide a nd encouragement to successd. because it is not a thing to be ashamed of8. what does the author know? _____B_____.a. he knows every success in lifeb. he knows the factor making for successc. he knows every man who is able to analyze defeatd. he knows the life of every man9. the person who was able to analyze the defeat is likely _____C______.a. to be a successorb. to face it with feeling ashamedc. to achieve successd. to be ashamed of it10. what does the author advise one to do with the power which defeat gives? one should ___D__.a. explore itb. explain itc. let a baby grasp a rodd. learn itpassage 3why don ’ t birds get lost on their long flights f rom one place to another? scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. now they’ re beginning to fi ll in the blanks.not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. but what about birds that fly by night? tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.a dove had spent its lifetime in a cage a nd had never flown under a natural sky. yet it showedan inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. the bird’ s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky. the bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoorcousins. any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.but the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. when the stars are hidden by clouds, they apparently find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, a nd river courses. but when it’ s too dark to see these, the doves circle helplessly, unable to find their way.11. the reasons why birds don’ t get lost on lo ng flights _____B____.a. have been known to scientists for yearsb. have only recently been discoveredc. are known by everyoned. will probably remain a mystery12. during daylight hours, birds ____C_____.a. fly aimlesslyb. rely on landmarksc. use sun for guidanced. are more likely to get lost13. by “ his outdoor cousins” the author means ____C_____.a. other experimentersb. the other doves of the same broodc. doves under the natural skyd. other birds in general14. the experiment with the dove indicated that ____D_____.a. birds have to be taught to navigateb. a bird that has been caged will not fly long distancec. some birds cannot fly at nightd. some birds seem to follow the stars when they fly at night15. in total darkness, doves ____B_____.a. use landmarksb. don’ t know which way to flyc. fly back homed. wait for the stars to appearpassage1museums are places w here collections of objects are preserved a nd displayed. the objects may be anything found in nature o r made by man. there are museums devoted to art, science, history, industry, a nd technology. but museums are no longer just storehouses for collections. today nearly all museums, large o r small, carry on educational programs. museums offer guided tours, lectures, films, music recitals, art lessons, a nd other attractions.museums work constantly to improve their collections a nd ways of playing them. all museums are always on the watch for new additions to their collections. works of art are bought f rom art dealers a nd private collectors o r at auction sales. museums also accept gifts a nd bequests (遗物) , but the large museums no longer accept everything that is offered to them. they accept only objects o r collections that meet their high standards.what is to be gained f rom visiting museums? museums exhibits can teach us about the world inwhich we live-----the materials it is made of, the trees a nd plants that cover it, a nd the animals that have lived on it since its beginning. we can learn about the activities of man-----his history a nd development a nd his accomplishments in arts a nd crafts.1. the first paragraph deals with___D___.a. what museums preservesb. what kind of objects museums displayc. where museums obtain their objects2. which statement is not true?a. museums are not only storehouse for collections.b. museums are places w here you can learn something.d. museums carry on educational a nd research programs.3. where do objects at museums usually come f rom?a. from auction sales.b. from art dealers a nd private collectors.c. from gifts a nd bequests.4. the large museums accept___C___.a. everything offered to themb. all the gifts a nd bequestsd. only things that small museums do not have5. the last paragraph is about__A___.b. the things one can see in museumsc. the world a nd the people living in itd. museum collections f rom other landspassage 2cars of 2000 will travel the nation’ s highways in never-before-dreams-of safety, comfort, a nd convenience. these cars will float along never touching the ground, a nd therefore will have no need for wheels.annoying highway vibrations, caused by the rotations of the disc-and-tire wheels, will be things of the past. the coming highway passenger cars will literally fly above the road, supported on columns of air compressed by turbine-driven fans.the car without wheels has been called a “ flying car” , a nd, in a sense, that’ s just what it is; however, it will not back out of the family garage, start down the street, a nd then suddenly go quickly upward heading for some distant point. on the contrary, to avoid problems in aerial navigation, the wheel-less vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface. it will travel over fairly rough road a nd even over smooth water.the inevitable problems of maritime regulations, severe weather conditions, a nd running out of fuel in remote areas all will require new concepts of operation, servicing, a nd vehicle regulation.6. the author believes that cars of the future___C__a. will be replaced by airplanesb. will have wheels unlike those of todayd. will use wheels without tires7. cars of the future will run__D___a. without annoying noiseb. without fuelc. much more smoothly8. the car without wheels has been called a “ flying car” because___B__a. it travels a few inches above the groundc. it moves at a very high speedd. it can travel over smooth watera. over soft landb. over rough country roadsd. over waterfalls10. wheel-less cars will___D__a. eliminate all traffic problemsb. create new traffic problemsc. eliminate parking problemspassage 3students can travel in the united states without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.a travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses a nd planes. think about hiking o r biking for a part of your trip, too. you’ ll not only save money, but you’ ll also see a lot more of the country.some students may want to travel by car. be sure to think about going with other students —many colleges have “ ride boards” that list when a nd w here other students plan to travel. many radio stations provide the same sort of service—they announce who’ s driving w here, when, how many riders they will take a nd what the expenses will be.there are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus o r train stations. check your travel guide for names of the best. many parts of the country also have youth hostels w here young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.you don’ t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’ t recommend a diet of candy a nd cola, either. you can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. if the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets o r at roadside stands a nd have a picnic for lunch. for dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants f rom travel guides o r friends. 11. the passage tells students___C____.a. how to make travel plansb. how to get help while travelingd. how to choose hotels12. to see more of the country, you’ d better travel__D___.a. by planeb. by busc. by train13. if you want to share rides with others, you can get information_B____. a. on the blackboards in classroomsc. through certain radio programsd. from travel agents14. according to the passage, staying at youth hostels is__A___.b. convenientc. comfortabled. enjoyable15. to save money, you can__C___.a. have more candy a nd colab. invite your friends for a picnic]d. eat in restaurants sometimes二、单选题16. — do you know what day is today?— _____A_________a. today is wednesday.b. it is a fine day.c. it is february 11.d. it is raining.17. — my mother is ill. couldi leave tomorrow?— _______C_______a. good. you can go.b. quite well. please leave.c. no problem. please do.d. not bad, if you like.18. — i have never been to a chinese village, have you?— _______B_______a. yes, i haven’ t..b. no, i haven’ t either.c. no, i haven’ t too..d. no, i have.19. — when will the performance begin?— ______C_____a. about one hour.b. after one hour.c. in one hour.d. at one hour.20. — i wonder if i could take a few days off work.— ______C_____a. i’ m sure you could leave off work.b. i should say a few days is no problem.c. why, what’ s the matter with you?d. no, you mustn’ t go away21. we were ____A____ to leave before the train started.a. longb. keenc. worriedd. Anxious22. she intended to make teaching her ____A____ .a. professionb. workc. employmentd. occupation 23. the difference was ____B____ cross the river.a. who tob. how toc. what tod. which to 24. mercury freezes if it is cooled to ____D____ .a. a low too temperatureb. a too low temperaturec. too low temperatured. too low a temperature25. when it ___D_____ table-tennis, you can never defeat him.a. goesb. isc. aboutd. comes 26. at no time during his speech ____C____ that he would make another film soon. a. he mentioned b. he should mentionc. did he mentiond. should he mention27. a selfish person doesn’ t ___D_____ other people’ s problem.a. to careb. caresc. cared. care about28. it is necessary that ____C____ before 10 o’ clock.a. she returns homeb. for her to return homec .she return home d. she will return home29. the teacher had no idea ___D_____ these two students argued about.a. whob. whatc. thatd. why30. i’ d rather you ____C____ say anything about it for the time being.a. don’ tb. wouldn’ tc. didn’ td. shouldn’ t16. --- how long will it take to arrive in australia?--- ___C_____ .a. two hours laterb. before two hoursc. two hoursd. in two hours17 --- _____B___ ?--- i have a headache, a sore throat andi’ m feeling rather weak.a. what are youb. what ’ s the matter with youc. how are you todayd. what can i do for you18 --- don’ t you think that’ s expensive?--- _____A___ .a. not at all. that’ s the best price in townb. believe it o r not. it’ s goodc. it ’ s impossible to cost so muchd. it ’ s cheap enough19 --- would you do me a favour?--- ____C____ .a. it ’ s goodb. that ’ s okc. i ’ m glad tod. no problem20 -- please show me your library card.--- _____D___ .a. this is my cardb. my pleasurec. give it to youd. here you are21 — could i leave a message?— ______C_______a. please speak.b. say your messagec. sure. go ahead, pleased. do what you like22. — sorry for the inconvenience it may cause you.— _______B_______a. you are welcomeb. never mind.c. it’ s okd. nothing else23. —what ’ s the problem?— _____A___ .a. i have a meeting now. do you mind if we postpone it to a later timeb. i have a meeting now. do you think if we postpone it to a later timec. i have a meeting now. how do you feel if we postpone it to a later timed. i have a meeting now. what about if we postpone it to a later time24. — ok. does next tuesday suit you? .— _____D______a. it is a good dayb. i’ m pleased.c. i’ m ok.d. yes, it’ s fine with me.25. — i wonder if it is possible for us to arrange a meeting this week?— ______A_____a. i’ m afraid ican’ t make it this weekb. i’ m sure it’ s impossiblec. there is no way.d. it’ s a problem to make it..26. i ____D____ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet.a. am waitingb. waitedc. have waitedd. have been waiting 27. tom as well as two of his classmates ___A_____ invited to the party.a. wasb. werec. hasd. are28. he gave __D____ answer as i did.a. as sameb. samec. as the samed. the same29. she glanced shyly ____A____ him a nd then lowered her eyes.a. atb. offc. ond. with30. i would rather you ____D____ tomorrow than today.a. comeb. will comec. camed. would come三、完形填空yesterday was my friend kyra’ s birthday. he invited me to his birthday party. another friend, guy, had offered to take me to the party by car.well, i was getting dressed 31 guy rang a nd said he was ill, so i decided to go by train. unluckily, while i was talking 32 the phone, the cat walked over my clean shirt, so i had to spend a few minutes finding another one a ndi was 33 leaving.asi was walking to the station it started snowing a ndi got very cold. i just 34 a train a ndi had to wait at the station for half an hour. when the train finally arrived i was frozen! i was so cold a nd tired that during the journey i 35 and i missed my station.well, i got off at the next stop a nd decided to walk 36 to kyra’ s. i walked for half anhour a nd then i realized i was 37 . luckilyi found a 38 and telephoned for a taxi. wheni finally arrived at kyra’ s house it was 39 midnight a nd people was goin g home. what a 40 evening!答案:3136. 37. 39.the country a nd the city each have advantages a nd disadvantages. people in the country live in more beautiful 31 . they enjoy peace a nd quiet, a nd can do their work at their own 32 beca use no one is in a hurry . 33 , they live in larger, more comfortable house s, a nd their neighbors are more friendly, a nd ready to help them when they read it. 34 their life can be boring, a nd they may be 35 , a long way f rom the nearest town, which is a serious problem if they are ill o r have to take children to school.the city, 36 , has all the services the country 37 , but it also has a lot of disadvantages. 38 , cities are often ugly a nd polluted. 39 , they not only have bad air but are also noisy. 40 , everyone is always in a hurry, a nd this means that people have no time to get to know each other a nd make friends.答案:31. c. surroundings 32. a. pace 33. b. apart f rom that 34. d. However35. d. Isolated 36. b. on the other ha nd 37. c. lacks 38. a. fo r one thing39. b. fo r example 40. c. in addition四、汉译英1. 除了离家比较远之外,他对新的办公室还是很满意的。
__________ we need more practice is quite clear. 您的答案:BA.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.When___________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. 您的答案:DA.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.It___________ is unknown to me. 您的答案:AA.Where he isB.Where is heC.He is whereD.Is he where__________ the old man's sons wanted to know was __________ the gold had been hidden.您的答案:BA.That ... whatB.What ... whereC.What ... thatD.That ... where__________ you don't like him is none of my business. 您的答案:CA.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether___________the 1500's____________the first Europeans explored the coast of California. 标准答案:DA.It was not until ... whenB.It is until ... thatC.It is not until ... whenD.It was not until ... that________the door than somebody started knocking on it. 标准答案:BA.I had closed no soonerB.No sooner had I closedC.I had no sooner closedD.No sooner I close________he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment. 标准答案:DA.As soon asB.As well asC.So far asD.So long as____________the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday.A.In spite ofB.But forC.Because ofD.As for标准答案:B__________he is absent, what shall we do? 标准答案:AA.Now thatB.Seeing thatC.WhetherD.Supposing thatAfter he ______ that unforgettable love, he became afraid of it. 您的答案:DA.feelB.feltC.experienceD.experiencedAndy will ______ at the train station on Sunday. 您的答案:AA.see him offB.see himC.see off himD.see him awayA good many proposals were raised by the delegates,____________was to be expected.A.thatB.whatC.soD.as标准答案:DA student, ____________ name I don't know, came to see me. 标准答案:CA.thatB.whoC.whoseD.whomCan you find out where __________ her pen? 您的答案:CA.Alice had putB.had Alice putC.Alice has putD.has Alice putDo you know ____________?您的答案:CA.when does the party startB.whether the party startsC.what time the party startsD.if the party startsDo ___________ you are told; otherwise you will be punished. 您的答案:BA.thatB.whatC.whichD.whichDo ____________you are told; otherwise you will be punished.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom标准答案:BI have no idea____ C、that _____ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year.A、whatB、howC、thatD、whenI have _______ a taxi for you. 您的答案:CA.arrangeB.planC.arrangedD.plannedIt makes no difference to me _________ he will come or not. 您的答案:DA.howB.whyC.whenD.whetherI will give this book to ___________ wants to have it. 您的答案:BA.whomeverB.whoeverC.whateverD.whereverI doubt __________ he will lend you the book. 您的答案:AA.whetherB.whenC.thatI wonder how many years ago____________.您的答案:BA.did your father retireB.your father retiredC.has your father retiredD.your father has retiredI have no idea_________ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year. 您的答案:CA.whatB.howC.thatD.whenI was sure __________ I would overcome all these difficulties. 您的答案:BA.whatB.thatC.whichD.whetherI recognized her____________I saw her. 标准答案:AA.the instant (that)B.afterC.if notD.unlessIt happened __________ Lisa wasn't there at that time. 您的答案:CA.whetherB.ifC.thatD.whyI will give this book to____________ wants to have it. 标准答案:BA.whomeverB.whoeverC.whateverD.whereverIs this the place ____________the exhibition was held? 标准答案:AA.whereB.thatC.on whichD.the oneI didn't remember his name____________after I had greeted him. 标准答案:CA.whenB.asD.whileIs this museum ____________you visited a few days ago? 标准答案:DA.whereB.thatC.on whichD.the onehave not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure _您的答案:D __ I could have done with it.A.ifB.whetherC.howD.whatHans has a new car. I wonder when __________ it. 您的答案:AA.he boughtB.did he buyC.buysD.he is buyingHe _______ many beautiful post cards to us. 您的答案:BA.takesB.showsC.obtainD.hasHe told me the news ___________ our team had won the game. 标准答案:DA.aboutB.ofC.asD.thatHe was willing to speak to the reporters____________ he was not identified.A.on condition that标准答案:AB.in caseC.suppose thatD.for fear thatHans has a new car. I wonder when____________it. 标准答案:AA.he boughtB.did he buyC.buysD.he is buyingThere is a ________ of two hours in the 7:40 train. 您的答案:AA.delayteterThe reason we're so late is ____________.您的答案:CA.for the car breaks downB.due to the car breaking downC.that the car broke downD.because the car broke downThey ______ good friends and often visited each other. 您的答案:BA.are used toB.are used to beed to beinged to beThis is __________ I want to tell you. 您的答案:DA.itB.thatC.whichD.whatThe reason I plan to go is ____________if I don't. 您的答案:BA.because she will be unhappyB.that she will be unhappyC.what she will be unhappyD.for she will be unhappyThe news____________ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy. 您的答案:CA.what we would goB.how we would goC.that we would goD.where we would goThe music was so loud. That's __________ he left the party so early. 您的答案:BA.howB.whyC.whatD.whenThe crime was discovered till 48 hours later, ____________gave the criminal plenty of time to get away. 标准答案:AA.whichB.thatC.soD.whatThe music was so loud. That's ____________he left the party so early. 标准答案:BB.whyC.whatD.whenThe higher the standard of living,____________. 您的答案:A.the greater is the amount of paper is usedB.the greater amount of paper is usedC.the amount of paper is used is greaterD.the greater the amount of paper is usedThe time will come ____________ man can fly he likes in the universe. 标准答案:BA.how ... whereB.when ... whereverC.where ... whereD.Bwhat ... whichThe company official ____________ I thought would be fired received a raise.、标准答案:CA.whomB.whoeverC.whoD.whichThe water gives up energy and becomes cooler____________the ice receives energy and melts.A.whenB.whileC.forD.because标准答案:BThe International Studies University, ____________in 1951, is a military academy.A.foundedB.has been foundedC.to have been foundedD.was founded标准答案:AThis is ____________ I want to tell you. 标准答案:DA.itB.thatC.whichD.whatThe instruments of the older factory____________.标准答案:DA.is as good or better than the new oneB.are as good or better than the new oneC.is as good as or better than those of the new oneD.are as good as or better than those of the new oneThe machine is such ____________I have never seen before. 标准答案:BA.whatB.asC.whenD.whereThe two elements ____________water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen. 标准答案:CA.thatB.whichC.of whichD.with whichWe don't doubt __________ he can make a good job of it. 您的答案:BA.ifB.thatC.whatD.whyWord has come __________ some guests from Canada will visit our school. 您的答案:BA.whatB.thatC.whetherD.whenWe will soon ______ the airport. 您的答案:BA.arrive inB.arrive atC.reach toD.arriveWe must do well __________ the boss assigns us to do. 您的答案:BA.thatB.whateverC.whicheverD.thoseWe don't doubt ____________ he can make a good job of it. 标准答案:BA.ifB.thatC.whatD.whyWomen workers wear hats ____________their hair gets caught in the machinery.A.ifB.in caseC.unlessD.because标准答案:B—Who is John Smith? —He is the speaker ____________ heard last week.A.which we would haveB.we would haveC.weD.we had标准答案:CWe must do well____________the boss assigns us to do. 标准答案:BA.thatB.whateverC.whicheverD.thoseWe'll visit Europe next year ____________we have enough money.A.providedB.unlessC.untilD.lest标准答案:AYou should fill in the application _______ very carefully. 您的答案:DA.fileB.letterC.visaD.formYou can't imagine how ___________ when they received these gifts. 您的答案:BA.they were excitedB.excited they wereC.excited they haveD.they were how excitedYoung ___________John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes. 标准答案:AA.asB.soC.thoughD.althoughYou can't imagine____________ when they received these gifts. 标准答案:BA.how they were excitedB.how excited they wereC.how excited they haveD.they were how excitedNever hesitate to ask about ____________.您的答案:BA.that you don' t understandB.what you don' t understandC.which you don' t understandD.what don' t you understandNo one was aware ____________Jane had gone. 您的答案:CA.where thatB.of the placeC.of whereD.the placeMrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, ____________it will be completely furnished. 标准答案:CA.by that timeB.by the timeC.by which timeD.by some timeMost of the stones are____________ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each.A.more highB.much more highC.higher moreD.higher than标准答案:DMary is the only one of the team members____________to be transferred.A.who is goingB.who are goingC.who have been goingD.who has been going标准答案:AStudents in his class cannot understand what ____________.您的答案:CA.does the sentence meanB.means this sentenceC.this sentence meansD.is the meaning of the sentenceShe is waiting for the doctor ____________ I know will not come.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that标准答案:BJohn is busy ______ his girlfriend ______ her paper. 您的答案:CA.help…withB.to help…withC.helping…withD.to help…1.we ________ copper and silver _________ good conductors.2. here patience is __________ . 3 . the company _______ the children in the mountain area ______ a lot of books. 4. these _______ are very common now. 5. these english words ___________ from greek. 6. the storm caused untold ___________ the farmer' s production. 7. the region continues to ______________ serious pollution. 8. how do_________ you iron into steel? 9. climate change could haveserious__________ for africa. 10. the harmful substances ________ into the environment.【参考答案】:1.refer to…as 2.essential 3.supplied ,with 4.phenomena5.derive6.damage to7.suffer from 8.convert 9.consequences 10.releasedThe first, and maybe the most important step, is to set a 1_________ for yourself and 2_________ by it. Take a look at your 3__________ income and outgo. Set the budget up to 4__________ your payday schedule. In other words, if you get paid once a month, then you have to budget 5 _________so that you won' t 6 _____________out of money before the end of the month.If you get paid every two weeks, or every week, 7__________ out which of your bills have to be paid on each payday. It is absolutely 8____________to set some money aside for 9_____________ . Even if it is only $20 per payday, having some cushion will keep you from having to borrow money when something unforeseen 10___________ .标准答案:参考答案:1.budget 2.stick 3.household 4.accommodate 5.accordingly(1) Write a composition based on the topic " Mid-Autumn Festival" . 标准答案:Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-autumn Festival, also called the Moon Festival, is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is on August 15, in the Chinese calendar, when, in the evening, the moon is supposed to be quite round. It is a festival for family reunions. When the Mid-autumn Festival is near, all of the Chinese people will buy moon cakes. People send presents to their friends and relatives to express their wishes. In the evening of the day, all the family members try to get home to have a feast together. After the feast, they will enjoy cakes and different kinds of fruits and go out to appreciate the moon. The children will light their pretty lanterns. The Mid-autumn Festival is a meaningful festival. The Chinese love it because it symbolizes reunions and happiness.1. A government spokesman ____________ that the criminal had been arrested.2. The Government has _________ an advertising campaign to encourage people to vote.3. Do you know how much the ring is ___________ ?4. For many athletes, the Olympics is a once-in-a-lifetime _________ .5. By age 15, Sean was stealing _________ from his mother to buy drugs.6 The interview was ___________ live across Europe.7. He _________ the money on the table as they walked out. 8. We want Taylor in jail where we can __________ him. 9. Most adult education centers _________ computing courses. 10. Young drivers are far more _________to have accidents than older drivers.标准答案:【参考答案】:1.announced unched 3.worth 4.opportunity 5.cash 6.broadcast id 8.keep an eye on 9.offer 10.likelyThe human, economic, political, and security cost of environmental change can be cut down at three stages: 1________ ,2 ___________ and 3 __________, each of which operates at two levels:4 __________and 5 __________. It is worth noting, however, that countries with a strong government 6___________ need to be careful to include the population in the 7____________ , rescue and recovery process, otherwise it will end up with a population that is incapable of 8 _____________ .There exist a wide range of 9 ___________ capabilities, and some of the richest countries can learn from a few of the poorest. There are also 10 _____________ measures that can be taken during the recovery phase to help long-termstability. In a world of environmental change, limiting loss will be just as important as promoting growth.标准答案:参考答案:1.reinforce 2.rescue 3.recoveryernment5.society6.response7.resilience8.self-reliance 9.adaptive 10.varied1.The city' s road system is ___________ handling the current volume of traffic. 2 If the corporation wants to increase its __________,it must reduce operating expense. 3 The construction of the bridge ___________ due to the snowstorm. 4 Some of them did not get a chance to see the Olympic flame because of the ___________ changes, but we, indeed, feel their passion for China and the Olympics. 5 In general most workers were in favor of a(n) _____________ scheme offering financial rewards. 6 A college-level course of study intended to provide students with general academic knowledge _______________ occupational training. 7 The__________ workers' attention is now turning towards the recovery of bodies from the rubble and providing food, shelter and drinking water for the survivors. 8 He hides behind door or creeps under a table to ________ from his enemies. 9 He sometimes employs students to ___________ samples of their products. 10 This year' s Asian oil demand ___________ will amount to 582,000 more barrels of oil a day.标准答案:【参考答案】:1.incapable of 2.profit 3.has been suspended 4.route 5.incentive 6.rather than 7.rescue 8.escape 9.distribute 10.in total他们称他是一位政治家。
2014华师在线复习一、选择题:1 — Come on. Let’s try the Chinese food. — ________ .( C.Mm… it’s so delicious)2 — Could I leave a message? — ________ . C.Sure. Go ahead, please3 — Could I speak to Jane please?—( A. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number )4 — Could you recommend a secretary for me? — ________ . C.I think Susan is a suitable person5 — Do you know what day is today? — _____ . (A.Today is Wednesday)6 — Do you like collecting stamps? — ________ . C.No, not really7 — Do you mind if I smoke here? — _________ . B.No, certainly not8 — Doctor, what’s the matter with me?. — _______ . (D.Nothing serious. You look fine)9 —Don’t you think that’s expensive? —________ . A.Not at all. That’s the best pri ce in town10 — Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the library? — ____ .(A.Sorry, I'm a stranger here, you see)11 —Good afternoon. I’m going to invite some friends to dinner. Please reserve a table for six at about eight this evening. — ________ . ( D.I see, I’ll make the reservation at once )12 — Good evening, madam. Would you like to sit here? _( D.I’d like to. Have a menu, please?_)_ .13 — How long will it take to arrive in Australia? —— ________ . (C.Two hours)14 — How much is your new bike? — ________ . A.It costs me $ 20015 — I feel nervous about the exams. — _______ . B.Take it easy16 — I have never been to a Chinese village, have you? — ________ . B.No, I haven’t either17 — I left my umbrella in my room. Wait while I go back to get it. — ________ .C.Don’t bother, it will clear up by noon18 — I like collecting stamps, what about you? — _______ . A.So do I19 — I lost my money. — _________ . D.Oh, you should have been more careful20 — I think you should learn a second language. — _______ . (D.Yes, so do I)21 — I wonder if I could take a few days off work—_______ . (C.Why, what’s the matter with you)22 — I wonder if it is possible for us to arrange a meeting this week? — _______ . A.I’m afra idI can’t make it this week23 — I’d like to cash this check, please.— ________ ?(A.What kind of notes do you want)24 — I’ve got a raise for my salary. — _______ !( A.Congratulations)25 — If it rains on Sunday, the party will be cancelled. — _________ ! B.What bad news it is26 — Is he very strict with you? — ________ . A.Yeah. He seldom smiles27 — Let’s have a party in our department.— _________ (.B.Good idea)28 — May I ask you a question? — _______ .( B.Yes, please)29 — My mother is ill. Could I leave tomorrow —___ . (C.No problem. Please do)30 — OK. Does next Tuesday suit you? . — _______ . D.Yes, it’s fine with me31 — Please show me your library card. — ________ . ( D. Here you are )32 — Shall we go to the swimming pool? — ________ . (A.But I’d rather stay at home)33 — Sorry for the inconvenience it may cause you.— _______ . ( B.Never mind)34 —Take a seat here, Mr. Brown. Let’s try the food. —____ . B.Thank you. Oh, the dishes look so nice35 — Thank you for a wonderful meal. — _________ . D.I’m glad you enjoyed it36 —That’s very kind of you. Thank you very much. — ________ . (D .My pleasure )37 —The pollution is becoming more and more serious. I’m really worried about it.—________ C.I feel at a loss what to do38 — These are the pictures we took during this trip. — _____ !A.Oh, what beautiful pictures they are39 —They said they were going to invite us on their daughter’s birthday. — ________ . C.That’s great. I’ll look forward to it40 — We are happy with your new job as the manager. — ________ . C.On the contrary, I’m worried.I have more responsibilities41 —Well, I’m really attracted by the beautiful city. —____B.Really? What impresses you most_____ ?42 — What date is it today?— ________ . ( D.It’s March 6)43 —What’s the problem?— _____ . A.I have a meeting now. Do you mind if we postpone it to a later tim44 — When will the performance begin? — ________ . C.In one hour45 — Where shall we go this weekend? ________ .( C.What about having a drive to the country)46 — Which do you prefer, wine or sprites? — ________ .(D. I’d like to have a little wine first)47 —Which is not your favourite subject, Sandy? —Football, Mr. Smith. —Football isn’t a subject, Sandy. It’s a game. — ________ . D.No wonder I dislike it48 — Why are you so restless? — _______ . (D.I just can’t help feeling worried)49 — Would you do me a favour? —________ . C.I’m glad to50 ____ , he bought his wife a present. B.On his way home51 ——________ ?—— I have a headache, a sore throat and I’m feeling rather weak. (B.What’s the matter with you)52 ____as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention. B.Published53 ____I can’t understand is ________ she wants to change her mind. (A.What…why )54 ____I don’t want to have anything to do with it. C.For my part55 ____is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. D.It56 ____is unknown to me. A.Where he is57 ____the 1500's____________the first Europeans explored the coast of California. D.It was notuntil ... that58 ____the door than somebody started knocking on it. B.No sooner had I closed59 ____the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday. B.But for60 ____the old man's sons wanted to know was _________ the gold had been hidden. B.What ... where61 ____to see him again, she refused to reply to his letter. A.wanting62 ____we need more practice is quite clear. B.Tha63 ____what to do, the woman telephoned the police. B.Not knowing64 ____you don't like him is none of my business. C.That65 A friend of mine, after 10 years of studying ballet, succeeded ________ becoming a dancer.(A.in)66 A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,___D.as____was to be expected.67 A selfish person do esn’t ________ other people’s problem. D.care about68 A student, ______ name I don't know, came to see me. C.whose69 According to some scientists, there are twelve huge plates that ________ the outer surface of the earth.A.make out70 After he __D.experienced__ that unforgettable love, he became afraid of it.71 All things ________ the trip will have to be called off.(A.considered)72 All you have to do is to let us ________ as soon as possible in writing. (D.know)73 Andy will _ A.see him off_ at the train station on Sunday.74 Any mistake, even ________ one, would cause a great loss. (A.the smallest )75 As we were leaving, we saw the ________ man and his friends entering. (C.red-haired)76 At no time during his speech ________ that he would make another film soon.(C.did he mention )77 Beijing, the capital of China, is one of _____ cities in the world. A.the biggest78 By the end of May 2000, she ________ in China for five years. (A.will have stayed)79 Can you find out _______her pen? C.where Alice has put80 Compared this ________ that, you will see which is better. (C.with)81 Could I speak to Jane please?(A. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number)82 Despite ________ to see him again, she refused to reply to his letter. A.wanting83 Do ____you are told; otherwise you will be punished. B.what84 Do you know _________? C.what time the party starts85 Every man in the country has the right to live where he wants to, ______ the color of his skin. (D.regardless of )86 Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the library? A.Sorry, I’m a stranger here, you see87 Gina was born 1999. She is old enough to go to school. (D.in)88 Guangzhou is the most beautiful place ________ I have ever visited. (B. that )89 Hans has a new car. I wonder when____A.he bought ___it.90 He _______ two thousand trees since 1985. D.has planted91 He _______ many beautiful post cards to us. B.shows92 He did not speak ________ he thought it over. ( D. until )93 He gave ________ answer as I did. (D.the same)94 He raised his arm to ________ his face from the blow. (B.protect)95 He told me the news __D.that_____ our team had won the game.96 He walked into the office and shook hands with a smiling man ________ Mr. Black.(d)97 He was _______ sad at the bad news that he could hardly say a word. B.so98 He was so tired that he fell asleep _______ he went to bed. D.as soon as99 He was sure to be successful, for he had always succeeded ________ whatever he tried. C.in100 He was willing to do all ________ he could to help his friends. (B.that)101 He was willing to speak to the reporters____ he was not identified. A.on condition that102 He will agree to do what you require ______ him. A.of103 Health depends ________ good food, fresh air and enough sleep. (D.on)104 Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ______. A.capacity 105 How much is your new bike?(A.It costs me $ 200)106 I ________ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet. D.have been waiting107 I am ________ Florida on business. (B. on my way to )108 I doubt __A.whether__he will lend you the book.109 I feel nervous about the exams. (B.Take it easy)110 I had a lot of trouble ________ the car ________ this morning. (C.getting... started )111 I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you have not seen before. A.reveal112 I have __C.arranged_ a taxi for you.113 I have a headache, a sore throat and I’m feeling rather weak. B.What’s the matter with you114 I have no idea ________ he has said about the matter. C.what115 I have no idea____ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year. C.that116 I have not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure ____ I could have done with it. D.what117 I haven’t seen her______she left Guangzhou. C.since118 I recognized her________I saw her. A.the instant (that)119 I remember it as vividly as if it ________ tonight. B.happened120 I think you should learn a second language. D.Yes, so do I121 I was sure _____I would overcome all these difficulties. B.that122 I will give this book to ____ wants to have it. B.whoever123 I will tell them the news as soon as they ___ back. e124 I wonder how many years ago__B.your father retired_.125 I would rather you ________ tomorrow than today. C.came126 I’d like to cash this check, please. (A.What kind of notes do you want)127 I’d rather you ________ say anything about it for the time being. C.didn’t128 I’m busy now, so I do not have ______ time as before to spend on my stamps. (C. as much )129 I’m different from my twin sister. I love dancing, __ she is interested in reading. (C.but )130 I’m very interested ________ plants, animals and geography. (D.in )131 I’ve got a raise for my salary. ( A.Congratulations )132 If I ________ you, I ________ that job. (B.were, would take )133 If you want to keep healthy, you’d better ________ smoking. A.stop134 In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total ______ for living expenses. B.available135 In terms of the rank of position, an associate professor is ________ to a professor. (C.inferior)136 In the past few years the school ________ much money on its labs. C.has spent137 Is this museum ______you visited a few days ago? D.the one138 Is this the place _______the exhibition was held? A.where139 It happened ___ Lisa wasn't there at that time. C.that140 It is necessary that ________ before 10 o’clock . ( C. she return home )141 It is necessary that everything ________ ready by 6: 00 p.m. (A.be)142 It is vital that enough money ______ to fund the project. A.be collected143 It isn’t_______watch. I left mine at home. (A.my)144 It makes no difference to me ___D.whether___ he will come or not.145 John had six eggs. Mary added three, so now they all _____ to nine. (C.added up )146 John is busy ____ his girlfriend ___ her paper. C.helping…with147 Just for today, I’m not going to insist that everything I do ________ perfect. (C.be)148 Last year the temperature ________ by 10 percent. (D.rose)149 Let’s have a party in our department. (B.Good idea)150 let’s put our heads together and find a solution ________ the difficulty. (A.to)151 Many stores are full ________ customers at weekends.. (A.of)152 Mary is the only one of the team members______to be transferred. A.who is going153 Meal was ready. We stopped ________. ( B. talking )154 Mercury freezes if it is cooled to ________ . (D.too low a temperature)155 Most of the stones are_____ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each. D.higher than156 Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, __C.by which time__it will be completely furnished. 157 Never hesitate to ask about _____B.what you don' t understand.158 No one was aware ______Jane had gone. C.of where159 One should stick to ________ one has begun. (D.whatever)160 Only last week I called at ________ . (B.my aunt’s )161 Please show me your library card. (D.Here you are)162 put our heads together and find a solution ________ the difficulty. A.to163 Rosa likes music is quiet and gentle. (B.that)164 Sam enjoys ____ stamps, and now he has 226 of them. (D.collecting)165 Shall we go to the swimming pool? A.But I’d rather stay at home166 She didn’t like to ________ the hotel bedroom with a stranger. (A.share)167 She glanced shyly ________ him and then lowered her eyes. A.at168 She has ________ all her debts. C.paid off169 She intended to make teaching her ________ . A.profession170 She is waiting for the doctor __B.who___ I know will not come.171 She was terribly hungry. She had eaten ________ the whole day.( D.little)172 Sorry for the inconvenience it may cause you. B.Never mind173 Students in his class cannot understand what ____C.this sentence means________.174 Take a seat here, Mr. Brown. Let’s try the food.(B.Thank you. Oh, the dishes look so nice)175 Thank you for __ my grandpa when I was away. (A .looking after )176 That story you have just told ________ me of the experience I once had. B.reminds177 The big tree ____A.bears___ a lot of apples.178 The child ________ cold if he had put on more clothes. C.wouldn’t have caught179 The company official ___C.who_____ I thought would be fired received a raise.180 The crime was discovered till 48 hours later, __A.which____gave the criminal plenty of time to get away. 181 The difference was ________ cross the river. B.how to182 The directors have a meeting every Friday, ________ there is nothing to discuss. C.unless183 The girl was heard ___ the piano in the next door. ( B. to play )184 The higher the standard of living,________. D.the greater the amount of paper is used185 The hostess ________ until the guests were seated. (D.didn’t sit down)186 The International Studies University, ___in 1951, is a military academy. A.founded187 The lake shone ________ glass in the moonlight and she _______ it very much.(C.like, liked )188 The machine is such ___B.as____I have never seen before.189 The music was so loud. That's ___B.why__ he left the party so early.190 The new employee finished the report and ________ . A.turned it in191 The news____C.that we would go____ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy. 192 The old man lives _____, but she never feels ______. B.alone ... lonely193 The pollution is becoming more and more serious. I’m really worried about it. C.I feel at a loss what to do194 The reason I plan to go is ____if I don't. B.that she will be unhappy195 The reason we're so late is _____C.that the car broke down_______.196 The shop offers products that range ________ inexpensive to very expensive. (B.from )197 The Smiths decided to _____ a boy and a girl though they already had three children. D.adopt198 The students will take winter vacation ________ in February. C.some time199 The teacher found that there were ________ students already there. D.a great many200 The teacher had no idea ________ these two students argued about. (B.what)201 The two elements __C.of which____water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen.202 The water gives up energy and becomes cooler__________the ice receives energy and melts. B.while 203 There are scientific ways ___ which man solves problems. A. in204 There is a __A.delay__ of two hours in the 7:40 train.205 These are the pictures we took during this trip. A.Oh, what beautiful pictures they are206 They ______ good friends and often visited each other. ed to be207 This is ____D.what____ I want to tell you.208 Today, the forests have almost gone, people must _____ down too many tree D.be stopped from cutting 209 Tom as well as two of his classmates ____ invited to the party. A.was210 We ____ advertisements everywhere that they become largely invisible.(D.get used to seeing)211 We are looking forward to ________ the Great Wall again. (B.visiting )212 We decided to see the film __ B.on __ Friday night. So I rang to book the tickets.213 We don't doubt ___B.that___he can make a good job of it.214 We must do well _____ the boss assigns us to do. B.whatever215 We were _ to leave before the train started. (D.anxious_)216 We will soon ____ the airport. B.arrive at217 We'll visit Europe next year ____we have enough money. A.provided218 When class began, we stopped ___ to the teacher carefully. (D .to listen )219 When it ________ table-tennis, you can never defeat him. ( D. comes)220 When will the performance begin? C.In one hour221 When you leave, don’t forget __ off the light. A.to turn222 Where shall we go this weekend?— ________ . (C.What about having a drive to the country)223 Which do you prefer, wine or sprites? (D. I’d like to have a little wine first)224 With her yellow hair, Jane is ________ girl as a fairy. (A.as beautiful a)225 Women workers wear hats _____their hair gets caught in the machinery. B.in case226 Word has come ________ some guests from Canada will visit our school. B.that227 You cannot be ______ careful when you drive a car. (C.too)228 You can't imagine________ when they received these gifts. B.how excited they were229 You must go ________ that street to get to the park. B.across230 You should fill in the application __D.form___ very carefully.231 You’d better ________ your luggage in case you have missed something. (D.check out)232 Young ____A.as__John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.二.(阅读-----完形填空)(1)、No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if people read correctly the signs around, they can tell __1__ the weather will be like the following day or two.For many centuries people have studied the weather and tries to __2__ weather forecasting. Sometimes distant objects __3__ hills and tall trees don’t seem to be very clear. This is a __4__ of much water vapor i n the __5__ and therefore rain will probably come.If some birds fly high, fine weather is coming, but if they fly near the ground, rainy or stormy weather is __6__ the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting __7__ they fly very low.If a fog appears in the morning just about sunrise, then the day will be warm. Instead, if a fog appears in the evening, the next day will bring wet __8__. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the __9__ sayings have been made by people who have used their __10__ and brains to make weather forecasting. (C B D B A D A B A C)s(2)、Before the 20th century the horse provided day to day transportation in the United States. Trains were used only for long-distance transportation.Today the car is the most popular sort of transportation in all of the United States. It has completely 1 the horse as a means of everyday transportation. Americans use their cars for nearly 90 per cent of all persona 2 .Most Americans are able to buy cars. The average price of a 3 made car was $2,500 in 1950, $2,740 in 1960 and up to $4,750 in 1975. During this period American car manufacturers set about 4 their products and work efficiency. As a result, the yearly income of the average family increased from 1950 to 1975 5 than the price of cars. For this reason purchasing a new car takes a smaller 6 of a family’s total earning today.In 1951 proportionally it took 8.1 months an average family’s 7 to buy a new car. In 1962 a new car needed 8.3 months of a family’s annual earnings. By 1975 it only took 4.75 __8 income. In addition, the 1975 cars were technically superior to models from previous years.The 9 of the automobile extends throughout the economy as the car is so important to Americans. Americans spend more money 10 their cars running than on any other item.C D D D C A A A C C (1 C、replaced 2 D、travel 3.D、recently 4.D、improving 5 C、faster 6.A、part7 A、income 8.A、months 9.C、influence 10.C、keeping )(3)、Many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But do you know dogs were wild animals long, long ago?The 1 wild dogs were trained by 2 in Europe about 10,000 years ago. These first “dogs”were not like 3 we have now. They may have been small wolves. These dogs often came near humans to 4 some food. Some of the young dogs were adopted (收养) by people and grew up with them.Human believed the 5 were a help to them in many ways. The dogs helped to hunt. They could smell and hear danger 6 people could. They helped keep people 7 on cold nights. So it was 8 to raise the dogs.Now, there are many different kinds of dogs 9 they may look quite different from each other. Since those early days, humans and dogs have always been together. We should 10 them from now on because they are really our friends.(A C B A D C B D B C)(4)、The United States is a land of many cultures. Its people have come from different homelands and have 1 their own customs from all parts of the world. Although they live and work in a modern, 2 society, they want to preserve their traditions and pass them 3 to their children. So, in their daily lives, many Americans continue to speak their native language as well as English. They cook traditional foods. They practice their own religion and have their own way of thinking 4 life and death. In addition, they set aside time to celebrate the important occasions of their native culture 5 special ceremonies.Every part of the United States has special celebrations, depending on the particular national groups that live in the area. In Hawaii, America’s island state in the Pacific Ocean, there are 6 people of Asian ancestry. Many of these Asians are of Japanese, Chinese, or Polynesian 7 . Immigrants from China and Japan arrived in Hawaii in great numbers during thepast century. The early Polynesians came to Hawaii from South Pacific islands more than a thousand years 8 any other people. The Asians left rich traditions for their 9 to follow. Today, Hawaiians honor the memory of their ancestors 10 special feasts and festivals. (A D D A C B A A C D)(5)、The country and the city each have advantages and disadvantages. People in the country live in more beautiful _1_ . They enjoy peace and quiet, and can do their work at their own 2_ because no one is in a hurry . 3_ , they live in larger, more comfortable houses, and their neighbors are more friendly, and ready to help them when they read it. 4_their life can be boring, and they may be 5 , a long way from the nearest town, which is a serious problem if they are ill or have to take children to school.The city, 6 _, has all the services the country 7 _, but it also has a lot of disadvantages. 8 , cities are often ugly and polluted. 9 _, they not only have bad air but are also noisy. 10 , everyone is always in a hurry, and this means that people have no time to get to know each other and make friends. (C A B D D B C A B C)(6)、Cars are an important part of life in the United States. __1__ most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t really poor __2__ he has a car.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States. __3__ of all the country is huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and _4 _ form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact __5__ the United States never developed a satisfied and inexpensive form of public __6__. Ling-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is good system of air-service __7__ planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is __8__ really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to __9__ an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their time. And this is the freedom that Americans want __10__ to have.(A B A C B D A B A B ) (1 A、without a car 2 B、when 3.A、first 4.C、cheapest 5.B、that 6.D、transportation 7.A、providing 8.B、what 9.A、follow 10B、most )(7)、Yesterday was my friend Kyra’s birthday. He invited me his birthday party. Another friend, Guy, had offered to take me to the party by car.Well, I was getting dressed 1 Guy rang and said he was ill, so I decided to go by train. Unluckily, while I was talking 2 the phone, the cat walked over my clean shirt, so I had to spend a few minutes finding another one and I was 3 leaving.As I was walking to the station it started snowing and I got very cold. I just 4 a train and I had to wait at the station for half an hour. When the train finally arrived I was frozen! I was so cold and tired that during the journey I 5 and I missed my station.Well, I got off at the next stop and decided to walk 6 to Kyra’s. I walked for half an hour and then I realized I was 7 . Luckily I found a 8 and telephoned for a taxi. When I finally arrived at Kyra’s house it was 9 midnight and people was going home. What a 10 evening! (B A C D B C D A B C)(8)、A strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night. They 1 the lights, pull up the covers and close their eyes. After they sleep for six or seven 2 , they wake up again. It sounds very strange, doesn’t it?Sleep puzzles science all the tim e. 3 and doctors would like to talk about why one can’t fall asleep. They are not so sure 4 causes sleep.You will sleep the best both 5 you are in good health and when you don’t too much or too little. No worries and a comfortable place to sleep are 6 , too. They advise against two in one bed.Strange things 7 during sleep. For example, you often move during your sleep. You would feel 8 if you didn’t move. You also 9 . Part of your brain is still 10 when you dream.Don’t worry if you dream. Some great stories and poems were finished while their writers were dreaming.B B A D BC A BD C (1.B、turn off 2.B、hours 3 A、Scientists 4.D、what 5.B、when 6C、important 7.A、happen 8 B、tired 9.D、dream 10.C、awake )(9)、Once you accept an invitation, it’s better not to change your 1 . Americans arrange the table and food for the number of guests they have invited.Americans are 2 about time. But they do not except you to come “on time”, rather 15 minutes later than the time specified. For instance, 3 you are invited to come at six, the host will expect you no earlier 4 that time and probably no later than fifteen minutes after six.It is an American custom to show guests 5 the house, but they do not expect you to touch everything you see. If you are interested 6 something you see, you should ask for permission to touch it. 7 the table, conversation is general, but you should comment about how good the food is. If you 8 don’t like the food, you may say something about how nice it looks or ask how it is prepared. Except 9 a very formal occasion, it is all right to help yourself to more food. Don’t wa it to be helped every time you finish something. If you truly want something, don’t say “No” for the 10 of politeness.(C C C B A D D A B D)(10)、A few months ago, Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith had a big problem. He had a chance to get a promotion at work. Naturally, she wanted him to get it. She wanted him to 1 his best and to make a really good impression at work. She worked very hard to 2 his clothes look clean, but in spite of all her work, she could never get his shirts 3 white as she wanted them to be.Then one day, a good friend happened to visit Mrs. Smith. She 4 her how to solve the problem. “I’d advise you to use new Miracle Gleem! 5 much better than ordinary laundry detergents,” she said. 6 Mrs. Smith took her friend’s advice. Now Mr. Smith’s shirts are as 7 as he wants them to be and his company wants him to be their new 8 manager. And now Mrs. Smith wants him to get an even better job. She wants him to 9 president of the company. She knows he can do it, 10 the help of the Gleem.(D B D B B C D A B C )(11)、Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water, 1 your house, ..............Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it might hurt you.(1)、B:warm (2)、C:how (3)、A:make (4)、D:put out (5)、E:from三、阅读理解(1). (开头)Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between a writer and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame……What if? I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.1. The passage is meant to ___A____(A、warn young people of the hardship that a successful writer has to experience)2. What can be concluded from the passage? D (D、The chances for writers to become successful are small.)3. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first years of his writing career? B(B、He hadn’t seen a change for the better.)4. In “…people who died wondering”, “who”refers to those ___B___ .(B、who regret giving up their career halfway)5. “Shadow-land”in the last sentence refers to ____C__ .(C、the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reached)(2).(开头)Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country……(结尾)For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.1. The passage tells students ____C__ . (C、how to useless money while traveling)2. To see more of the country, you’d better travel __D____ . (D、by bike)3. If you want to share rides with others, you can get information ____B__ . (B、from school administrators)。
容: 大学英语b2一、交际英语1、- _______- you too!A :merry christmas!B :what a beautiful day!C :help yourself!D :it's very kind of you!答案: A2、--_______, could you please tell me where the school library is?--sure. it's at the back of the campus, about five minutes' walk from here.A :excuse meB :pardon meC :that's rightD :thank you 答案: A3、how much is that meat, please?- _____________________ A :ten o'clock. B :ten yuan a kilo. C :i like it very much. D :i don't like.答案: B4、-- would you mind changing seats with me?-- ________ A :yes, you can. B :of course, i like to.C :no, i don't mind.D :certainly, please do.答案: C5、-- we are going to have a singing party tonight. would you like to join us?-- ________A :i'm afraid not, because i have to go to an important meeting.B:of course not. i have no idea.C:no, i can't.D:that's all set.答案:A二、阅读理解1、people often say that the englishman's home is his castle. they mean that the home is very important and personal. most people in britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. this means that they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like. most houses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden is usually loved. the house and the garden are the private space of a person. in a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for himself or herself and for invited friends.people usually like to mark their space. if you are on the beach you may have spread your towels around you; in the rain you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may spread your books around you. once i was traveling on a train to london.i was on a section for four people and there was a table between us. the man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table. there was no space on my side of the table at all. i was unhappy. i thought he thought that he owned the whole table. i had been reading a book about nonverbal (非语言的) communication soi took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! when i did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out (突出)of his head. i had taken up his space! a few minutes later i took my papers off in order to read them. he immediately moved his case to his side of the table. (1)、the home matters greatly to englishmen.a:t b:f答案: a(2)、the british can own private space like the house and the garden. a:t b:f答案: a(3)、according to paragraph 2, if you spread your books around you in a library, it means you want to tell others the space belongs to you. a:t b:f答案:A(4)、the man opposite to the writer showed that he owned the whole table by reading a book. a:t b:f答案:B(5)、the writer tried to get back his space by moving the case off the table. a:t b:f答案:B2、when john and victoria falls arrived in new york city for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. they had planned either to live in a furnished apartment orto buy used furniture. but they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. the renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of america's fastest growing businesses.what kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? people who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. they save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. they simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. they prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.one family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. but usually people don't like to tell others about it. the idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.(1)、which of the following has become one of america's fastestgrowing businesses? ______________A:selling home furnishings. B:renting furnished apartments. C:selling used furniture.D:renting home furnishings.答案: D(2)、why do some people prefer to rentfurniture?_______________________A:because the furniture they get in this way is new.B:because it saves them a lot of money.C:because it saves them much trouble and money.D:because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.答案: C(3)、what can you infer from thepassage?_____________________A:the idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B:renting furniture is not popular in the couple's home town. C:only those who don't have enough money to rent furniture. D:people usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.答案: B(4)、which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?___________A:rent or buy?B:a new way of getting home furnishings.C:furnished apartments.D:a new idea.答案: B(5)、young people liked renting home furniture inthat___________A:they have less money.B:they don't want to buy old furniture. C:the new furniture is of good quality.D:they don't have much money and don't want to buy the cheap furniture.答案: D三、词汇与语法1、if you want to change for a blue shirt, you'll have to pay _______$ 10.A:another B:other C:more D:each答案: A2、everyone of them _______ tired and wanted a good rest. A:seems B:is seemed C:was seemed D:seemed答案: D3、if it ______tomorrow, we will not go out.A:rains B:will rain C:is to rain D:is going to rain 答案: A4、the students were all entertained in a mexican restaurant, at professor brian's ______.A:money B:pay C:expense D:loss答案: C5、both the kids and their parents ______ english, i think.i know it from their accent.A:is B:been C:are D:was答案: C四、完型填空fire can help people in many ways. fire can heat water, 1 your house, give light and cook food. but fire can burn things too. nobody knows 2 people began to use fire. one story from australia tells about a man a very long time ago. he went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down. today people know how to 3 a fire with matches. children sometimes like to play with them. but matches can be very dangerous. fire kills people every year. so you must be careful about matches. you should also learn to 4 fires. fires need oxygen. without oxygen they die. there is oxygen in the air. cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or a blanket. this keeps the air 5 a fire and kills it. be careful with fire, and it will help you. be careless with fire, and it might hurt you.(1)、 A:make B:warm C:how D:put out E:from答案: B(2)、 A:make B:warm C:how D:put out E:from答案: C(3)、A:make B:warm C:how D:put out E:from答案: A(4)、A:make B:warm C:how D:put out E:from答案: D(5)、 A:make B:warm C:how D:put out E:from答案: E五、英译汉(1)、in foreign languages department,a checking machine is used to correct the students' test papers.外语教研部用阅卷机给学生批卷(2)、do you think students should do a part-time job?你认为学生应该做兼职吗?(3)、go down this street until you reach the second traffic lights.沿着这条街一直走到第二个红绿灯。
2015秋华南师范大学《大学英语预备级》期末复习资料及满分答案1.第1题“How do you do?”“”A.How do you do?B.Thank you.C.Sorry.D. How are you.您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.02.第2题He had a good rest yesterday, ?A.had heB.hadn’t heC.did heD.didn’t he您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.03.第3题Can you tell me ?A.where does he liveB.where he livesC. wherehe does liveD.he lives where您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.04.第4题Tian An Men Square beautiful andmagnificent.A.watchesB.becomeC.looksD.sees您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.05.第5题The stone hit the dog .A.in the headB.on the headC.in its headD.on its head您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.06.第6题You needn’t have it . You can repair it yourself.A. repairsB.repairingC.repairingD.repaired您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.07.第7题Can you tell me when the train will there?A.arrive inB.reach toC.getD.reach at您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.08.第8题What’s the difference the two words?A.amongB.duringC.withD. between您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.09.第9题Ask him his books here tomorrow.A. takeB.to takeC.bringD.to bring您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.010.第10题The Great Wall more than 2000 years old.A.isB.beC.hasD. was您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.011.第11题his surprise, the woman a baby is his mother.A.To, andB.With, toC.To, withD.With, has您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.012.第12题Will you please the word in the dictionary?A.look atB.look outC.look forD. look up您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.013.第13题After a long walk, the old man be tired now.A.canB.mustC.has toD.need您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.014.第14题I eighty Yuan for an English-Chinese dictionary.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.015.第15题Will you us for lunch?A. joinB.attendC.take part inD.join in您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.016.第16题Please give()a cup of tea.A.meB.myC.ID.mine您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.017.第17题Your rain coat is here. But where is()?A.herB.yourC.myD.his您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.0He()the army a few years ago.A.joinedB.has been inC.has joinedD.had joined您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.019.第19题English is spoken by()people.lionlionslions ofD.many millions您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.020.第20题The foreign friends()in Wuxi yesterday.A.arrivedB.got toD.got您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.021.第21题I told Mary()that water.A.to drink notB.not to drinkC.to not drinkD.not drink您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.022.第22题Your hair is too long. You’d better() .A.have cut itB.cut your hairC.have it cutD.have him cut您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.023.第23题Look, the little boy()a big dictionary from the shelf.A.is taking downB.is taking outC.is taking upD.is taking back您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.024.第24题Don’t forget to()your English-Chinese dictionary with you when you come to class tomorrow.A.getB.takeC.bringD.carry您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.025.第25题We stopped ()but couldn’t ()anything.A.to hear, listenB.listening, hearC.to listen, hearD.hearing, listen您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.026.第26题Kate is()American school boy.A.aB.anC.theD./您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.027.第27题She asked me if I knew ( ).A.whose book it isB.whose book is itC.whose book it wasD.whose book was it您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.028.第28题Hangzhou is more beautiful than()city in China.A.anyB.the otherC.othersD.any other您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.029.第29题“Must I finish the work before supper?”“No, you().”A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.may not您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.030.第30题When the little girl saw her mother out, she().A.can’t help cryB.can’t help cryingC.couldn’t help cryD.couldn’t help crying您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.031.第31题My daughter is ill. I have to()her at home.A.take hold ofB.take care ofC.pay attention toD.put my heart into您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.032.第32题The girl()but could see nobody. She began to feel afraid.A.looked afterB.looked forC.looked aroundD.looked at您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.033.第33题She ()me the teacher wanted to ()with me the next day.A.said, tellB.told, talkC.spoke, sayD.talked, speak您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.034.第34题I’d like to my dictionary to you. But Allen has it from me.A.lend, borrowedB.borrow, lentC.borrow, borrowedD.lend, lent您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.035.第35题I was late for school this morning because I the first bus.A.missedB.caughtC.forgotD.left您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.036.第36题I like to white shirts in summer.A.dressB.wearC.put onD.take off您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.037.第37题“When are you going to see your uncle?”“______ next week.”A.Some timeB.SometimeC.Some timesD.Sometimes题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.038.第38题I the little girl very clever.A.hearB.knowC.findD.make您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.039.第39题They usually have the traditional turkey Christmas Day.A.fromB.atC.inD.on您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.040.第40题After ten years of hard work, the couple to pay off all the debts.B.succeededC.missedD.could您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.041.第41题They may the books for about two weeks.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.have您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.042.第42题It me two hours to do my homework yesterday.A.tookB.spentedD.paid题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.043.第43题There are books in our school library than in yours.A.so manyB.much moreC.many moreD.such many您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.044.第44题My brother is three years than I .A.elder, elderB.older, olderC.older, elderD.elder, older您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.045.第45题Mother is with her son’s scores.A.pleasedB.pleasingC.pleasantD.pleasure您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.046.第46题I have ______ English book but he has two English books.A.oneB.aC.anD./您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.047.第47题I often visited the British Museum ______ I was staying in London.A.untilB.whileC.duringD.throughout您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.048.第48题This is ______ second largest city in China.A.aB./C.theD.one您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.049.第49题______ needs further discussion whether we'll build a library or not.A.WeB.HeC.ItD.The thing您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.050.第50题People in the west make ______ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.A.thatB.itC.thisD.as您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.0作业总得分:100.0作业总批注:。
2019年华南师范大学网络教育大学英语备考题库一2019年华南师范大学网络教育大学英语备考题库一一、语法和词汇1. When did you see her? What ________ then?A.was she doingB.did she doC.is she doingD.has she hone2. Be quiet! They ________ a meeting in the next room.A.are havingB.haveC.were havingD.will had3. “What will you ________ at six this evening?” “I’ll probably be having supper.”A.doB.doingC.haveD.be doing4. We ________ on it for many hours but we have not yet reached any conclusion.A.workB.have been workingC.are workingD.have had worked5. We all hope you ________to the party next week.A.to comeB.be able to comeeD.will be able to come.6. I ________ help. I can do it myself.A.need toB.don’t needC.needn’tD.need7. Since the road is wet, ________last night.A.it must have rainedB.it must rainC.it must be rainingD.it must have been raining.8. I’ve come to ask him for the book. That’s why I ________ wait until he comes back.A.needB.shouldC.ought toD.have to9. Great changes ________ in China since 1978.A.take the placeB.took the place ofC.have taken placeD.have been taken place10. The medicine________ cool, clean and dry.A.must keepB.must be keptC.must be keepD.must be in .11. “Have you moved into the new house?”“Not yet. The rooms ________.”A.are being paintedB.are paintingC.are paintedD.are being paint12. This kind of wood ________ houses.ed to buildingB.are used to buildingC.is used to buildD.is used to building13. A group of ________will come to our school tomorrow.A.GermanyB.GermansC.GermanD.Japaneses14. That bottle is made of________.A.glassB.glassesC.the glassD.a pair of glasses15. There are ten ________ in our school.A.woman teachersB.women teacherC.woman teacherD.women teachers16. This piece of ________ is long enough for you to make a shirt.A.clothB.clothesC.clothingD.suit17. English was taught at the beginning of ________ century in China.A.nineteenB.nineteenthC.the nineteenthD.the nineteen18. John turned round and looked at him in ________ surprise.A.anB./C.theD.a19. We’ll leave our school in________.A.two year and a halfB.two years and a halfC.two and half a yearsD.two and half a year20. We’ll take ________ trip to Hangzhou tomorrow.A.a two-daysB.a two-dayC.a two day’sD.a two day21. The flowers smell ________ and look________.A.good; beautifulB.good; beautifullyC.well; beautifulD.well; beautifully22. Girl students are much cleverer in our class than ________ in theirs.A.thisB./C.itD.those23. This ladder is too long for this truck. We need ________truck to carry it.A.a smallB.the smallC.a biggerD.a biggest24. Alice isn’t the oldest girl in her class, but she is older than________.A.any of the girlsB.any other girlC.some the other girlsD.some of the other girls25. Will you have________ cup of tea?A.the otherB.otherC.an otherD.another .26. I don’t think there is ________ important in today’s paper.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.thing .27. Some people like to stay at home on Sundays, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.the other28. “What’s in your ________ hand?”“An orange.”A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others29. “________ some hot coffee now?”“Yes, please.”A.Do you likeB.Will you likeC.Would you likeD.Should you like30. “________have you visited the Great Wall?”“Twice.”A.How soonB.How oftenC.How many timesD.How long31. “Would you like to watch TV or listen to the radio?”“________.”A.Yes, I’d like to watch TVB.No, I do not watch TVC.Yes, to listen to the radioD.I’d like to watch TV32. ________was the population in China by the end of last year?A.How muchB.WhatC.How manyD.Which33. I hear Mary ________ back in two days.eseC.will comeing .34. He wanted to see the film very much, ________he couldn’t get a ticket.A.butB.andC.orD.so35. Can you tell me ________ is the nearest way to the station?A.whatB.ifC.whichD.that36. ________you don’t like him is none of my business.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether37. Are you the boy ________ bicycle was stolen?A.who hisB.of which theC.hisD.whose38. The girl________ an English song in the next room isTom’s sister.A.who is singingB.is singingC.sangD.was singing39. Is this the hospital ________ he worked ten years ago?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.the one .40. I’ll tell you ________ he told me yesterday.A.all whichB.all whatC.that allD.all。
华东师⼤辅修专业英语资料第⼀学期期末考试样卷华东师范⼤学⼆专考试样卷课程名称:____综合英语_______学⽣姓名:_______________ 学号:___________专业:_英语__________ 年级/班级:__________课程性质:第⼆专业I.Fill in blanks with the words from the following box. ( 15分,每题1分)1. For a moment the news put her in a mood.2. The exhausted dishwasher felt dismayed at the sight of the _________plates high in the sink.3. In an attempt to rebuild the local economy, the city council decided to_________ those regulations that would hinder foreign investment.4. Computer science is said to be the science of the young. You see, new technologies come out .5. The artist the pretentious businessman who offered to buy his new painting.6. Music was one of the things which Beethoven to the last minute of his life.7. The instrument is obviously a piece of wood.8. Beyond the pond is a white pagoda, whose is reflected in the emerald green water.9. Movies that are nothing but of sentimental love have little appeal to today’s audience.10. Travelling to remote areas, or even to unhabitated regions has become a ___________among city dwellers.11. Language students should, first of all, the misconception that they can learn a language with clear and ultimate success.12. The company director claimed that such criticism was and unjust.13. The of getting a scholarship has kept me awake all night.14. On October 21, a cold, day, I went outdoors for my early-morning chores.15. It is not to find someone to release the bird down south.II Cloze ( 20分,每题1分)In the United States, conducting opinion polls is very popular. A newspaper, a magazine, a TV station,r 1 r a professional polling organization asks a representative group of Americans several questions to determine r 2 their opinions are about a given topic. The people r 3 r for the poll are supposed to represent a broad cross-section of the American population.r 4 r, the pollsters choose men and women of different r 5 r, occupations, and races r 6 r the same proportion that these groups are found in the population. Sometimes, however,r7 r samples are taken r8 r pick people by chance. Both methods are designed to learn r9 r the average person, sometimes called “the man r10 r”, believes.Polls are very popular around election time r11 r everyone wants to know which candidate is r12 r in the race and what the voters are thinking about the key issues of the r13 r. Many politicians have their own polling organizations to keep them in constant touch r14 r public opinion. There are three well-known polling organizations which r15 ublic opinion on a variety oftopics: Louise Harris and Associates, theRoper Organization, and Gallup International Research Institutes. A poll r16 r by these groups is r17 r referred to 18 r“a Harris poll”, “a Roper poll”, or “a r19 r poll”. Results of different polling organizations on r20 r topics may be found in magazine called Public Opinion.1. A) or B) and C) / D) except2. A ) that B) what C) if D) where3. A) choosing B) having chosen C) chosen D) choose4. A) So to speak B) To say nothing of thatC) Not to mention that D ) To say nothing of that5. A) careers B) agesC) status D) nationalities6. A) on B) at C) to D) in7. A) chosen B) casual C) random D) chance8. A) and B) to C) so as to D) which9. A) whom B) what C) if D) which10. A) in the street B) on the road C) on the street D) In the road11. A) because B) for C) although D) if12. A) winner B) loser C) ahead D) behind13. A) battle B) campaignC) movement D) competition14. A) to B) along C) in D) with15. A) measure B) influence C) check D) dominate16. A) organized B) arranged C) conducted D) planned17. A) greatly B) popularlyC) lovingly D) considerably18. A) be B) say C) for D) as19. A) Associates B) OrganizationC) Gallup D) International20. A) diverse B) wide C) daily D) specialIII Choice ( 30分,每题1分)1. The thieves planned to __________ the messenger.A) interrupt B) interveneC) interfere D) intercept2. He gave a brief __________ of the history of the university before the opening of theconference.A) reference B) statementC) account D) comment3. He is __________ because of lack of sleep.A) drooling B) drowsyC) drooping D) dropping4. He was able to __________his small income by working in a bar at night.A) multiply B) amplifyC) accumulate D) supplement5. Our research has focused on a drug which is so __________ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) potent B) influentialC) powerful D) energetic6. They decided to __________ the traffic away from the affected areas.A) shift B) adjust C) divert D) change7. A safety analysis __________ the target as a potential danger. Unfortunately, it was never done.A) would identify B) will identifyC) would have identified D) will have identified8. In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women__________ this field is climbing.A) engaging B) devotingC) registering D) pursuing9. The engine has more than 3000 __________, made of a number of different materials.A) composition B) compoundsC) constitutions D) components10. In Russia, working wives have been the __________ throughout the Soviet ear.A) case B) criterion C) norm D) standard11. Just as the soil is a part of the earth, __________ the atmosphere.A) as it is B) the same isC) so is D) and so is12.The news, though not wholly bad, was so __________ that I could no longer concentrate on my work.A) disastrous B) anxiousC) regretful D) disturbing13. There are several possible explanations for the greater job __________ in Japan incontrast to the greater job mobility in the United States.A) creativity B) securityC) sensitivity D) stability14. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is __________ loud continuous noise.A) subject to B) filled withC) associated with D) attached to15. The man’s confession hardly seems __________ .A) credible B) incredibleC) credential D) credulous16. There are some words in Chinese that have no exact __________ in English.A) equality B) equationsC) equities D) equivalents17. Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry ishis insistence that it __________ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference. A) is to be analyzed B) has been analyzedC) be analyzed D) should have been analyzed18. The young offender was released in __________ of his good behavior.A) case B) way C) view D) even19. Those students have particular problems __________ to living in Britain.A) acknowledgment B) adjustingC) amusement D) announcement20. __________ , he would not have recovered so quickly.A) Had not he been taken good care of B) Hadn’t he been taken good care ofC) Had he been not taken good care of D) Had he not been taken good care of21. It was not until she arrived in class __________ she realized she had forgotten her book.A) and B) then C) when D) that22. John ______ a restless person. He kept moving from country to country.A) must be B) should beC) must have been D) should have been23. Ted has told me that he always escapes __________ as he has a very fast sports car.A) to fine B) to be finedC) being fined D) having been fined24. Foolish pride is considered as __________ .A) dismay B) mischief C) disgust D) vanity25. The river is already __________ its banks because of excessive rainfall; and the cityis threatened with a likely flood.A) parallel to B) level inC) flat on D) flush with26. The color TV set that you bought at a lower price is __________ the one that webought at a slightly higher price.A) inferior to B) more inferior toC) more inferior than D) inferior than27. To get a better view of the landscape outside the window, __________ .A) our seats had to be changed B) our seats were to be changedC) we had to change our seats D) our seats were changed by us28. It is of the utmost importance that gasoline __________ smoothly in the engine if it isto function properly.A) burns B) burn C) would burn D) has burned29. Is there any hope of __________ the banner?A) Xiao Liu’s group’s winning B) Xiao Liu group’s winningC) Xiao Liu group winning D) Xiao Liu’s group winning30. The student in the dormitories were forbidden, unless they had special passes,__________ after 11 p.m.A) staying out B) by staying outC) to stay out D) from staying outIV Reading Comprehension ( 20分,每题1分)TEXT ABasic to any understanding of Canada in the twenty years after the Second World War is the country’s impressive population growth. For every three Canadians in 1945, there were over five in 1966. In September 1966 Canada’s population passed the 20 million mark. Most of this surging growth came from natural increase. The depression of the 1930’s and the war had held back marriages, and the catching-up process began after 1945. The baby boom continued through the decade of the 1950s, producing a population increase of nearly fifteen percent in the five years from 1951 to 1956. This rate of increase had been exceeded only once before in Canada’s history, in the decade before 1911, when the prairies were being settled. Undoubtedly, the good economic conditions of the 1950’s supported a growth in the population, but the expa nsion also derived from a trend toward earlier marriages and an increase in the average size of families. In 1957 the Canadian birth rate stood as 28 per thousand, one of the highest in the world.After the peak year of 1957, the birth rate in Canada began to decline. It continued falling until in 1966 if stood at the lowest level in 25 years. Partly this decline reflected the low level of births during the depression and the war, but it was also caused by changes in Canadian society. Young people were staying at school longer; more women were working; young married couples were buying automobiles or houses before starting families; rising living standards were cutting down the size of families. It appeared that Canada was once more falling into step with the trend toward smaller families that had occurred all through the Western world since the time to the Industrial Revolution.Although the growth in Canada’s population had slowed down by 1966 ( the increase in the first half of the 1960s was only nine percent), another large population wave was coming over the horizon. It would be compared to the children of the children who were born during the period of the high birth rate prior to 1957.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A) Educational changes in Canadian society.B) Canada during the Second World War.C) Population trends in postwar CanadaD) Standards of living in Canada2. According to the passage, when did Canada’s baby boom begin?A) In the decade after 1911.B) After 1945.C) During t he depression of the 1930’s.D) In 1966.3. When was the birth rate in Canada at its lowest postwar level?A) 1951. B) 1956. C) 1957. D)1966.4. Which of the following is not a cause of the decline in population growth after 1957?A) Young people received more education.B) Numerous marriages ended in divorce.C) Living standards kept rising.D) Young married couples spent most of their money on cars and houses.5. The word “It” in line 3 of the last paragraph refers to .A) “the horizon”B) “nine percent”C) “the growth in Canada’s population”D) “another large population wave”TEXT BTomorrow evening about twenty million Americans will be shown, on their television screens, how easy it is to steal plutonium and produce “the mo st terrifying blackmail weapon ever devised”; a home made atomic bombThey will be told that no commercial nuclear plant in the United States, and probably in the world, is adequately protected against a well planned armed attack by terrorists, and that there is enough information on public record to guide a nuclear thief not only to the vaults of nuclear plants where plutonium is stored, but also to tell him how the doors of those vaults are designed.The hour-long television program, “The Plutonium Connection”, makes its point by showing how a 20-year-old student of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in five weeks designed an atomic bomb composed of plutonium and parts from a hardware store.The young man, whose identity is being kept secret for fear that he may be kidnapped by terrorists, is quoted as saying: “I was pretty surprised about how easy it is to design a bomb. When I was working on my design, I kept thinking there’s got to be more to it than this, but actually there isn’t. It’s simple.”The student worked alone, using information he obtained from science libraries open to the public. The television program, produced for non-commercial stations across the country by a Boston educational station, shows how quantities of other “secret” information are available to anyone.The Atomic Energy Commission’s public reading room in Washington is described by the narrator as “the first place a bomb-designer would visit when he was planning his plutonium theft. On file there and freely available are the plans for everycivilian nuclear installation in the country.”The program seems certain to create enormous controversy, not only over the lack of nuclear safeguards, but also over the morality of commissioning the student to design a bomb and the wisdom of drawing attention to the ways that a nuclear thief can work.Even an official of the Public Broadcasting System, which is distributing the TV program, confessed to qualms; “It’s a terribly important subject, and people should know about the dangers, bu t I can’t help wondering if the program won’t give someone ideas.”“The Plutonium Connection” explain, for example, that the security system of nuclear plants were all designed to prevent sabotage by perhaps one or two agents of some foreign power, but now this appears less of a hazard than the possibilities of an attack by an armed band of terrorists with dedicated disregard for their own lives.The program discussed two major plutonium reprocessing plants in the US; one already operating in Oklahoma, one being completed in South Carolina, neither of which has more than a handful of armed guards to supplement the alarms, fences and gun-detectors that Government security requires. Both are in such remote areas that it would take at least 45 minutes for a sizable police force to be assembles, if there were an attack.An official of the South Carolina plant, a joint operation of Allied Chemical, Gulf Oil and Royal Dutch Shell, admits to television viewers that the “system we’ve designed would probably not preve nt” a band of about twelve armed terrorists from entering.Pilfering plutonium is even easier, the program suggests. Despite constant inventories, there are inevitably particles of plutonium unaccounted for, (about 11 a month at the Oklahoma plant, owned by the Kerr-McGee oil company, which in a year adds up to enough to make an atomic bomb It is suggested that pilfering would be even easier if instrument technicians were unscrupulous enough to alter their measuring devices.The television film also shows radioactive fuel being transported to nuclear processing plants in commercial armored cars. As a safety measure, US drivers of such cars are ordered to contact headquarters by radio telephone every two hours, but the equipment is “cumbersome and unreliable”, and in difficult terrain there are radio blackout areas.The programme ends with a warning from Dr. Theodore Taylor, a former Atomic Energy Commission officer who has long contended that any person of modest technical ability could make an atomic bomb, “If we don’t get this problem under international control with the next five or six years, there is a good chance that it will be permanently out of control.”6. The student found out how to design an atomic bomb .A) during his studies at the Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyB) from information available on TV programC) from information he found in science librariesD) at a hardware store7. It would be very easy to attack the plutonium reprocessing plantsbecause .A) the plants are not properly safeguardedB) the local police are not efficient enoughC) plutonium has been stolen beforeD) they were badly designed8. The underlined “ this” in line 3, paragraph 9 refers to .A) a foreign powerB) the security system of some nuclear plantsC) sabotage by a foreign powerD) the attack by terrorists9. What information will NOT be included in tomorrow’s TV program?A) How the student designed the atomic bomb.B) How technicians are bribed by foreign powers.C) How one can get the necessary information about making atomic bombs in publicreading rooms.D)How radioactive fuel is transported to nuclear processing plants.TEXT CMental deterioration is by no means an inevitable consequence of aging, but it is common enough to be a significant public-health problem. Experts estimate that 15% of people over the age of 65 have some mental impairment; of these, about 5%, or more than a million in total, -are so seriously affected that they can no longer care for them selves. Approximately half of the 15% have Alzheimer’s disease, a disorder that is marked by progressive deterioration of memory, learning and judgment. No one knows its underlying cause, but some tantalizing clues have been found.For example, the brains of Alzheimer’s disease patients may contain ten to thirty times the normal amounts of aluminum, which can be toxic to nerve cells. Also, brain cells that normally produce acetylcholine, a chemical released during the transmission of nerve signals, seem not to do it properly if they are deficient in somatostatin, one of a class of chemicals called neuropeptides.None of these clues have yet led to any accepted explanation or cure for the disease. Until recently, many specialists considered the problem hopeless. Today scientists are pursuing each new clue, and a national organization, the Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Disorders Association, has been set up to promote research, to educate, and to exchange information and advice among families of suffers. Its address is Suite 602, 360 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago, 60601.10. Approximately how many people over the age of 65 in the United States are sufferingfrom mental deterioration?A) More than a million.B) Over three million.C) Two and a half million.D) Not mentioned in the passage.11.According to the passage, Alzheimer’s Disease will cause deteriorationin, .A) ones judgmentB) ones ability to walkC) ones faculty of hearingD) ones eyesight12. The report has made it clear that abnormal amounts of aluminum in thebrain .A) may stimulate nerve cellsB) could cause memory to deteriorateC) could be poisonous to nerve cellsD) might improve memory13. We can conclude from the report that .A) scientists and s pecialists are divided in their opinions on whether Alzheimer’sdisease is curableB) neuropeptides and acetylcholine are of the same class of chemicalsC) mental impairment is an inevitable result of agingD) we are still far away form a convincing explanation and workable cure forAlzheimer’s diseaseTEXT DTraditional Chinese medicine hasn’t changed much in the last two hundred years. Following methods and recipes hundreds of years old, the Kwang Yuan company still carefully prepares and combines herbs and other natural substances to treat a variety of symptoms. However the modern age brings modern challenges. To stay competitive, the company must keep tight control of its extensive inventory. Adding to the complexity, the Chinese names of the rare substances they deal with require equally rare Chinese characters. Kwang Yuan turned to us at IBM for help with their situation. An IBM small business computer lets them generate even the most obscure Chinese characters, and a custom program helps keep the inflow and outflow of products and raw materials in harmony. The result is lower operating costs and less waste. IBM is helping small businesses improve productivity throughout the Asia-Pacific region. IBM can prescribe an invigorating mix: hardware, software and the specialized experience to help you get your business running more efficiently. We’re not mixing the medicine, but we can help restore your fiscal heath.14. According to the passage, an IBM small computer is used in acompany .A) to modernize traditional Chinese medicineB) to help cure a variety of diseaseC) to prepare ancient medicinesD) to process Chinese characters15. To keep the company competitive, it is necessary to .A) guard its catalog of products closelyB) use simplified Chinese characters instead of obscure onesC) change traditional Chinese medicine to meet the challenges of modern timesD) use common Chinese names for the rare substances16. IBM small business computers can help .A) r estore one’s healthB) prepare prescriptionsC) improve a company’s financial situationD) teach new the preparation of traditional medicineTEXT EWhen we can see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Everything else seems blurry. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing, reading and sewing, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant objects clearly.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes bec ome cloudy because of cataracts. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.When night falls, colors become fainter to the eye and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown accustomed to the dark, you can see better if you use the sides of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small object to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because, when you turn your head, you are looking at the object too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they cannot see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this misapprehension occurs because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.The eye is very similar to a camera: to take a picture there must be enough light, but not too much. On a camera, the opening of the lens can usually be adjusted. If there is not too much light outside, you open the lens diaphragm wide. If the sun is shining brightly, you close the lens diaphragm. This is what your eye pupil does automatically. When the light is bright, your pupil grows small; when there is not much light, the pupil grows larger.17. Which of the following cannot be corrected by glasses?A) Astigmatism.B) Nearsightedness.C) Cataracts.D) Not mentioned.18. To see a small object at night, it is best .A) to look straight at itB) to look in a slightly different directionC) to blink your eyes oftenD) to squint your eyes19. An eye is different from a camera in that .A) it does not need to focus on an object to see it clearlyB) it focuses automaticallyC) it adjusts to different lightsD) it opens and shuts20. A man on night duty may sometimes believe that he sees something moving to oneside of him. This is because .A) the center of the eye is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye at nightB) his eyes cannot adjust to the darknessC) he is looking at it too directlyD) his eyes cannot detect colors at nightV Translate the following sentences into English. ( 10分,每题2分)1.建筑⼯地上的噪⾳让他难以忍受。
阅读理解Passage 1Museums are places where collections of objects are preserved and displayed. The objects may be anything found in nature or made by man. There are museums devoted to art, science, history, industry, and technology. But museums are no longer just storehouses for collections. Today nearly all museums, large or small, carry on educational programs. Museums offer guided tours, lectures, films, music recitals, art lessons, and other attractions.Museums work constantly to improve their collections and ways of playing them. All museums are always on the watch for new additions to their collections. Works of art are bought from art dealers and private collectors or at auction sales. Museums also accept gifts and bequests(遗物), but the large museums no longer accept everything that is offered to them. They accept only objects or collections that meet their high standards.What is to be gained from visiting museums? Museums exhibits can teach us about the world in which we live-----the materials it is made of, the trees and plants that cover it, and the animals that have lived on it since its beginning. We can learn about the activities of man-----history and development and his accomplishments in arts and crafts.1. The first paragraph deals with___D___.A. what museums preservesB. what kind of objects museums displayC. where museums obtain their objectsD. how museums function2. Which statement is not true? CA. Museums are not only storehouse for collections.B. Museums are places where you can learn something.C. Museums preserve and display only things found in nature.D. Museums carry on educational and research programs.3. Where do objects at museums usually come from? DA. From auction sales.B. From art dealers and private collectors.C. From gifts and bequests.D. All the above.4. The large museums accept___C___.A. everything offered to themB. all the gifts and bequestsC. only objects that meet their high standardsD. only things that small museums do not have5. The last paragraph is about___A__.A. the knowledge one gets from visiting museumsB. the things one can see in museumsC. the world and the people living in itD. museum collections from other landsPassage 2Cars of 2000 will travel th e nation’s highways innever-before-dreams-of safety, comfort, and convenience. These cars will float along never touching the ground, and therefore will have no need for wheels.Annoying highway vibrations, caused by the rotations of thedisc-and-tire wheels, will be things of the past. The coming highway passenger cars will literally fly above the road, supported on columns of air compressed by turbine-driven fans.The car without wheels has been called a “flying car”, and, in a sense, that’s ju st what it is; however, it will not back out of the family garage, start down the street, and then suddenly go quickly upward heading for some distant point. On the contrary, to avoid problems in aerial navigation, the wheel-less vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface. It will travel over fairly rough road and even over smooth water.The inevitable problems of maritime regulations, severe weather conditions, and running out of fuel in remote areas all will require new concepts of operation, servicing, and vehicle regulation.6. The author believes that cars of the future__C___A. will be replaced by airplanesB. will have wheels unlike those of todayC. will use columns of air instead of wheelsD. will use wheels without tires7. Cars of the future will run__D___A. without annoying noiseB. without fuelC. much more smoothlyD. on a number of fans8. The car without wheels has been called a “flying car” because__B___A. it travels a few inches above the groundB. it can fly as a plane doesC. it moves at a very high speedD. it can travel over smooth water9. Where is a wheel-less car least fit to travel? CA. over soft landB. over rough country roadsC. over highwaysD. over waterfalls10. Wheel-less cars will___D__A. eliminate all traffic problemsB. create new traffic problemsC. eliminate parking problemsD. both A and CPassage 3Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have “ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of service—they announce who’s driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don’t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.11. The passage tells students__C___.A. how to make travel plansB. how to get help while travelingC. how to use less money while travelingD. how to choose hotels12. To see more of the country, you’d better travel___D__.A. by planeB. by busC. by trainD. by bike13. If you want to share rides with others, you can get information__B___.A. on the blackboards in classroomsB. from school administratorsC. through certain radio programsD. from travel agents14. According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is___A__.A. cheapB. convenientC. comfortableD. enjoyable15. To save money, you can___C__.A. have more candy and colaB. invite your friends for a picnicC. take some food with youD. eat in restaurants sometimes答案:C D B A CPassage 1Reading newspapers has become an important part of everybody’s li fe. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning. Others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines of the passages.Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.Some newspapers are published once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! You know different people enjoying reading different newspapers. Some like world news, and other prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in.Today newspapers in English have the largest number of readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. Also they bring us more and more information with Internet.1. People read newspapers in order to BA. learn the latest newsB. meet their own different needsC. read the short storiesD. find the morning news2. From the passage we can see that when people get newspapers. BA. they read them very carefullyB. they just read the headlineC. not everyone reads all the pagesD. they have no time to read them3. News papers have so many pages because . BA. more and more people like to read themB. people enjoy reading something differentC. newspapers become cheaperD. more pages mean more money4. Newspapers are the most popular in the world. AA. in EnglishB. in ChineseC. in other languagesD. with many pages5. According to the passage, besides newspapers, people also get information from . DA. magazinesB. advertisementsC. e-mailsD. InternetPassage 2If there is any single factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat and actually profit by it in his nextundertaking. Confuse defeat with failure, and you are doomed indeed to failure, for it isn’t defeat that makes you fail: it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.Defeats are nothing to be ashamed of. They are routine incidents in the life of every man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without feeling ashamed, analyze it and learn why you failed. Defeat, in other words, can help to cure its own cause. Not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing else can arouse within us such a compelling desire to succeed. If you let a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will cling more and more tightly until his whole weight is suspended. It is this same reaction that should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you fully use the power which defeat gives, you can accomplish it far more than what you are capable of.6. The author _____D_____.A. orders you to analyze defeatB. wants you to face defeatC. advises you to let a baby grasp a rodD. warns you not to confuse defeat with fail7. Defeat is valuable _____C_____.A. because it is a factorB. because it isn’t defeat that makes you failC. because it provides the guide and encouragement to successD. because it is not a thing to be ashamed of8. What does the author know? _____B______.A. He knows every success in lifeB. He knows the factor making for successC. He knows every man who is able to analyze defeatD. He knows the life of every man9. The person who was able to analyze the defeat is likely _____C______.A. to be a successorB. to face it with feeling ashamedC. to achieve successD. to be ashamed of it10. What does the author advise one to do with the power which defeat gives? One should __A___.A. explore itB. explain itC. let a baby grasp a rodD. learn it答案:D C B C APassage 3Why don’t birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they’re beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly by night? Tests withartificial stars have proved that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.A dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. When the stars are hidden by clouds, they apparently find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. But when it’s too dark to see these, the doves circle helplessly, unable to find their way.11. The reasons why birds don’t get l ost on long flights _____B____.A. have been known to scientists for yearsB. have only recently been discoveredC. are known by everyoneD. will probably remain a mystery12. During daylight hours, birds _____C____.A. fly aimlesslyB. rely on landmarksC. use sun for guidanceD. are more likely to get lost13. By “his outdoor cousins” the author means ____B_____.A. other experimentersB. the other doves of the same broodC. doves under the natural skyD. other birds in general14. The experiment with the dove indicated that _____D____.A. birds have to be taught to navigateB. a bird that has been caged will not fly long distanceC. some birds cannot fly at nightD. some birds seem to follow the stars when they fly at night15. In total darkness, doves ____B_____.A. use landmarksB. don’t know which way to flyC. fly back homeD. wait for the stars to appearPassage 1Today a pilot is totally dependent on what the air traffic controller on the ground tells him. He can not see enough to be safe. Flightwatch is an instrument intended to help him.On a screen in front of the pilot, there will be a map of the airspace around the plane. The pilot’s own flight level or height and his own plane at the centre of the screen will show up. On the map any other planes in the airspace will appear as blobs (点状)of light with “tails” showing the direction of their flight. The flightwatch map is unusual, for the other planes are not shown at their true ranges (范围), but at their distance away in flying time. That gets over the problem of fast planes being too far away to be seen but likely to make contact in seconds and slow planes that are close enough to be seen but so slow that there’s no chance of contact for, say, ten minutes.The pilot will be able to see on the screen whether another plane’s course conflicts with his own. The screen will show him the flight number of the other plane, so he can contact air traffic control and ask them about the other plane’s course, then he can tak e avoiding action if necessary. The screen will show him whether his action puts him in danger from yet another aircraft.Technically, the system will be quite complex. Computers will be necessary on the ground and in each aircraft to enable flightwatch to collect data about the planes’ courses and to calculate the distances between planes. But such small computers are now quite cheap, simple and reliable.1. A pilot is dependent on ____C___ for his safe flight.A. flightwatchB. the air traffic controller in the planeC. the command of the air controller on the groundD. the pilot himself2. _____C_____ can help the pilot to keep contact with the air traffic controller.A. a computerB. the screenC. flightwatchD. the passage dosen’t menti on it3. The flightwatch is ___D______ to use.A. quite simpleB. quite complexC. expensiveD. not mentioned4. the main components of the flightwatch are _____A_____.A. a screen and certain computersB. computersC. a flightwatch map and small computersD. blobs and tails5. The computers are ____C_____.A. largeB. neither large nor smallC. smallD. not mentionedPassage 2For most people, life is easier and more comfortable than ever before. Convenience foods from the supermarket simplify shopping and cooking. Household appliances like the vacuum cleaner and the washing machine have taken the drudgery out of housework. Released from these household chores, many wives have found jobs outside the home. Women are achieving economic independence.Families, too, are simpler today. In America, it is not customary for parents to live with their married children. With our greater mobility, relatives have scattered, the parents retiring to Florida or Arizona and the young people, after they marry, going wherever their jobs or their parents or their interests take them.Young adult women have new freedom, too. While attending college, they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents or their relatives. After colle ge, they move to the city, find a job, and set up a ‘bachelor’ apartment. This is the era of women’s liberation.But all this freedom and affluence have had an unforeseen and in some respects a devastating effect on marriage.6. In the U.S. , families are becoming __B___.A. biggerB. smallerC. easierD. freer7. Why are women able to achieve economic independence? ___B____A. Because they have their own salary.B. Because convenience foods are available.C. Because they are free away from drudgery.D. Because they attending college.8. Hard housework was taken away by ___D___.A. liberated womenB. retired parentsC. supermarketsD. modern equipment9. Which of the following statements is not true according to the text? __D__.A. Wome n’s liberation has made it possible for them to study.B. Comfortable life adversely influences marriage in America.C. Adults can go wherever they want.D. Women prefer to be bachelors.10. The text implies that the author __D___.A. highly praises the liberation of womenB. heartily enjoys this freedom and affluenceC. strongly recommends such kind of social lifeD. greatly worries about the bond of marriagePassage 3Ever since I was very small, I have had the sense that I ought to be somewhere else. I remember watching trains flash by and wishing I was on board. I remember going to the airport with my parents when I was 13 and reading the destinations board, seeing all the places that I could go to: Los Angeles, Chicago, London.But the trains passed by and the planes took off without me, so I wandered the world through books. I went to Victorian England in the pages of Middlemarch and A little Princess, and to St. Petersburg before the fall of the tsar (沙皇)with Anna Karenina.My home was in a pleasant place outside Philadelphia. But I really lived, somewhere else. I lived within the covers of books. In books I traveled, not only to other worlds, but into my own. I learned who I was and whom I wanted to be, what I might achieve, and what I might dare to dream about my world and myself.I travel today in the way I once dreamed of traveling as a child---on airplanes and trains. And the irony is that I don’t care fir it very much. I am the sort of person who prefers to stay at home, surrounded by family, friends, books. The only thing I do like about traveling is the time on airplanes spent reading.It turns out that when my younger self thought of taking wing, she wanted only to let her spirit soar. Books are the plane, and the train, and the road. They are the real destinations, and the journey too. They are home.11. What did the writer do as a curious child? ____C___A. She visited Victorian England and Tsarist Russia.B. She flew to Los Angeles, Chicago and London with her parents.C. She read all kinds of books.D. She spent lots of time traveling on trains.[解析] 由文中二、三段的叙述可知,作者是借助书籍神游世界,来满足自己的好奇心的。
153463--华中师范大学高级综合英语期末备考题库153463奥鹏期末考试题库合集单选题:(1)______ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A.As soon asB.As well asC.So far asD.So long as正确答案:D(2)He didn’t make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A.thisB.thatC.itD.these正确答案:C(3)He was educated at the local high school, _______he went on to Beijing University.A.after whichB.after thatC.in whichD.in that正确答案:A(4)Never in my wildest dreams_____these people are living in such poor conditions.A.I could imagineB.could I imagineC.I couldn’t imagineD.couldn’t I imagine正确答案:B(5)We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield ______ any military threat.A.upB.toC.inD.at正确答案:B(6)Which sport has the most expenses ______ training equipment, players' personal equipment and uniforms?A.in place ofB.in terms ofC.by means ofD.by way of正确答案:B(7)____ from space, the earth looks like a “blue planet”.A.SeeingB.To seeC.SeenD.Having seen正确答案:C(8)A ____political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.A.stainB.stableC.peacefulD.pink正确答案:B(9)Chocolate and ice-cream have different ____.A.favourB.favouritesC.feverD.flavours正确答案:D(10)Don’t forget to ____ to let us know you arrived safely.A.cableB.cageC.borderD.bay正确答案:A(11)He always ____ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects正确答案:D(12)The World Trade Center is often called a____ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.A.AlikeB.FolkC.TwinD.Former正确答案:C(13)He changed into women’s clothes ____ he wouldn’t be recognized.A.so thatB.for fear thatC.in caseD.as if正确答案:A(14)Myra would not forget her mother's birthday, ____ she was very busy.A.even ifB.on ifC.if onlyD.if正确答案:A(15)She did not even look up when I took my seat ____ her.A.besideB.besidesC.exceptD.to正确答案:A(16)He could not help ____ that something bad would happen.A.to thinkB.thinkC.thinkingD.being thinkings正确答案:C(17)___________ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A.So successful her business wasB.So successful was her businessC.So her business was successfulD.So was her successful business正确答案:B(18)It was announced that only when the fire was under control _______to return to their homes.A.the residents would be permittedB.had the residents been permittedC.would the residents be permittedD.the residents had been permitted正确答案:C(19)The companies are working together to create ______ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who正确答案:C(20)Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the ____.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator正确答案:D(21)______ you eat the correct foods ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A.Only if; will youB.Only if; you willC.Unless; will youD.Unless;you will正确答案:A(22)By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _______ children as Coca-Cola.A.forB.inC.toD.with正确答案:D(23)I don't think it advisable that Tim _______ to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned正确答案:C(24)Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ???________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which正确答案:A(25)—Mom, what did your doctor say? —He advised me to live ______ the air is fresher.A.in whereB.in whichC.the place whereD.where正确答案:D(26)People appreciate ______ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A.to workB.to have workedC.workingD.having worked正确答案:C(27)The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.the one正确答案:C(28)We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, _____ those we did yesterday.A.asB.likeC.aboutD.than正确答案:D(29)When he arrived, he found _______ the aged and the sick at home.A.none butB.none other thanC.nothing butD.no other than正确答案:A(30)Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ______ the isolation(隔离)of life in Alaska.A.break downB.break outC.break intoD.break through正确答案:D(31)The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.A.called ...downB.called...uponC.called...offD.called...out正确答案:A(32)A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness.A.arouseB.ariseC.raiseD.rise正确答案:B(33)I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ____ traffic jam.A.in terms ofB.in case ofC.for the sake ofD.at the risk of正确答案:B(34)It was several hours before I was ____ of what was happening.A.aliveB.awareC.awakeD.ware正确答案:B(35)In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they ____.A.had been dreamingB.have been dreamingC.are dreamingD.had dreamt正确答案:B(36)Understanding this article is ____ a seven-year-old child’s capacity.A.onB.upC.downD.beyond正确答案:D(37)The Chinese nation is____ for its diligence and courage.A.disgustedB.distinguishedC.discouragedD.disappointed正确答案:B(38)____ right now, she would not be late for the class.A.Would she leaveB.If she leaveC.Were she to leaveD.If she had left正确答案:C(39)He was bothered by the____ bark of dogs in the neighborhood every night.A.constantB.perpetualC.longD.steady正确答案:A(40)The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions____ world civilization.A.toB.towardsC.withD.in正确答案:A(41)In this factory , suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully ____.A.admittedB.acknowledgedC.absorbedD.considered正确答案:A(42)The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents’____.mandB.convictionC.consentpromise正确答案:C(43)Difficulties and hardships have ____the best qualities of the young geologist.A.brought outB.brought aboutC.brought forthD.brought up正确答案:A(44)In a typhoon , winds____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.A.assumeB.accomplishC.attainD.assemble正确答案:C(45)We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.A.didB.doC.should doD.would do正确答案:A(46)____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A.In spite ofB.That it isC.It wasD.Although正确答案:D(47)He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.A.but forB.except forC.besidesD.except正确答案:A(48)He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.A.goodB.niceC.fineD.pretty正确答案:A(49)Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.A.occasionsB.casesC.situationsD.circumstances正确答案:A(50)Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A.resemblanceB.identityC.appearanceD.relationship正确答案:A(51)The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.A.wetB.waterC.soakD.taste正确答案:B(52)A large part of a person’s memory is____words and combination of words.A.by means ofB.in terms ofC.in connection withD.by way of正确答案:B(53)At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.A.look roundB.look outC.look upD.look on正确答案:B(54)Information and opinion gap exercises have to have some content____talking about.A.worthwhileB.worthilyC.worthD.worthy正确答案:C(55)The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A.had they been doneB.they had been doneC.having been doneD.they were done正确答案:A(56)Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twenty five.A.her first real success did not come untilB.her real first success came until notC.since her first real success did not come untilD.not until her first real success正确答案:A(57)She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A.have stolenB.stealC.stoleD.stealing正确答案:D(58)A well written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A.calls forB.calls onC.calls upD.calls off正确答案:A(59)George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drug dealers.A.illegalwfulC.faithfulD.peaceful正确答案:A(60)How do you ____ for coming late for the meeting?A.explainB.excuseC.describeD.account正确答案:D(61)Watching my mum bring up so many children has put me off domestic drudgery for life.A.for a livingB.for my life’s sakeC.for all my lifeD.for a long life正确答案:C(62)When he attempted to jostle the old lady, she struck him with her umbrella.A.attackB.touchC.robD.push正确答案:A(63)Although we often take the beautiful rural scenery of North Devon for granted, we want to maintain the kind of diversity of landscapes that we saw there when we recently visited at the invitation of the National Trust.A.divergenceB.varietyC.agreementD.neatness正确答案:B(64)Women frequently interpolated remarks, offer enthusiastic comments, as well as nodding and making minimal responses during another speaker’s turn.A.put inB.interruptedC.disruptedD.snatched正确答案:A(65)If I’m spending the day with friends who have children, for instance, any noise or running around soon gets on my nerves.A.makes me nervousB.makes me ashamedC.annoys meD.abuses me正确答案:C(66)The meeting’s been canceled. Ann all that work.A.need to doB.need haveC.need’t have doneD.needed not to do正确答案:C(67)_____, he would not have recovered so quickly.A.Hadn’t he been taken good care ofB.Had he not been taken good care ofC.Had not he been taken good care ofD.Had he been not taken good care of正确答案:B(68)I can’t imagine anything ______ to him.A.happenB.happeningC.to happenD.happened正确答案:B(69)Geological oceanographers use echo sounder to the depth of the water.A.figure upB.figure inC.figure onD.figure out正确答案:D(70)Scientists have tried many ways to prevent the nuclear reactions from ______ harmful and dangerous radiation.A.giving upB.giving inC.giving toD.giving off正确答案:D(71)His plan is full of contradictions, so it is not a very ______one.A.refinedplexC.elaborateD.ambitious正确答案:C(72)I only know Mary by ______but I have never spoken to her.A.chanceB.sightC.heartD.experience正确答案:B判断题:(1)In “Love and Marriage”, the author agrees with the idea that the more someone satisfies your desires and needs, the more you will love that person.正确答案:对(2)In “The Reciprocity Theory of Love”, the writer only explains the reciprocity theory to the readers. He doesn’t try to convince the readers to believe this theory.正确答案:错(3)The intended reader of “The Median Isn’t the Message” is educated professionals because a lot of statistical terms, such as mean, median,distribution of variations, skewness are used in the paper.正确答案:错(4)In “The Reciprocity Theory of Love”, the writer holds such an idea that we can’t love people unconditionally in intim ate love. We love someone because of the things they have done to satisfy our needs.正确答案:错(5)From the text “Is Storytelling Dead?”, we can judge from the writer’s tone that he holds a positive attitude toward screenagers.正确答案:对(6)The structure of “Facing Old Age in American Society” goes like this: after the introduction, the writer moves on to talk about stereotype and socialdeath. Following that, the elderly’s struggle for economic resources and thefuture are discussed.正确答案:错(7)Karl thinks that Eliot was too dependent on the affection of men.正确答案:错(8)In “the Importance of Attitude”, the writer thinks that variation is the essential characteristic of the natural world.正确答案:对(9)In “the Venusian”, people in the neighborhood thought Barba strange and his inventions ridiculous and useless.正确答案:对:(9)In “the Venusian”, people in the neighborhood thought Barba strange and his inventions ridiculous and useless.正确答案:对。
华师大学英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. TomatoC. CarrotD. Banana2. The correct spelling of the word "library" is:A. libaryB. librayC. libraryD. libary3. What is the past tense of "write"?A. wroteB. wrotedC. writD. writed4. The word "unique" is an example of:A. AdjectiveB. NounC. VerbD. Adverb5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like ice cream.B. She doesn't like ice cream.C. She don't likes ice cream.D. She doesn't likes ice cream.6. "To be or not to be" is a famous quote from:A. William ShakespeareB. Charles DickensC. Jane AustenD. Mark Twain7. The opposite of "happy" is:A. SadB. AngryC. ExcitedD. Bored8. What is the capital of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. Berlin9. The verb "to run" in the third person singular form is:A. runsB. runC. runningD. ran10. The preposition used to indicate movement towards a place is:A. inB. onC. atD. to二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The _______ (形容词) of the room was very impressive.2. She _______ (动词) the book to the library yesterday.3. The _______ (名词) of the city is Paris.4. He _______ (动词) to the store to buy some milk.5. The _______ (名词) of the meeting was postponed due to bad weather.6. The _______ (形容词) of the flowers was amazing.7. They _______ (动词) to the park for a picnic.8. The _______ (名词) is the largest planet in our solar system.9. She _______ (动词) a new dress for the party.10. The _______ (名词) of the river is beautiful.三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,并回答以下问题。
大学英语(4)期末复习资料(附参考答案)一、语法(75题)Grammar: Choose the best choice to complete the sentences.1.I every week.A go swimmingB goes swimmingC went swimming2.I work yesterday.A doesn’t go toB didn’t go toC don’t go to3.my father phone me last night?A DoB DoesC Did4.What in their spare time?A do the students often readB the students often readC the students do often read5.I was reading the newspaper Joyce came over to chat.A at thenB whenC where6.I sleep well when I was younger.A don’t used toB didn’t used toC didn’t use to7.We everything together, but now we don’t.A use to doB used to doC used do8.There have been a lot of changes 1978.A sinceB fromC for9.Her brother in the army for three years.A have beenB has beenC was10.I haven’t paid DJ Richard .A sinceB alreadyC yetst year I often that library.A went toB go toC goes to12.anything wrong with the machine?A Are thereB Is thereC Do there13.Who gave you those flowers?A /B doC did14.I some drinks when I noticed this woman.A am makingB makeC was making15.Did you play basketball?A use toB used toC be used to16.She has just Shanghai.A went toB gone toC go to17.You borrow my bike tomorrow.A mustB canC should18.You go there.A don’t have toB need not toC don’t need19.The nights be cold.A areB shouldC will20.Hurry up, we’ll be late.A orB andC but21.I go to the party.A might notB not mightC mustn’t22.He be ill. He looks so pale.A canB mustC mustn’t23.I can’t promise you .A somethingB anythingC nothing24.Jim is Jack.A as tall thanB as taller asC as tall as25.He is boy in our class.A the tallestB the most tallC a tallest26.you don’t know the answer, ask me.A SinceB BecauseC If27.You smoke here.A mustn’tB needn’tC don’t28.Paris tonight. Look -- here’s the plane ticket.A I’m flying toB I fly toC I can fly to29.My car consumes gas than hers.A fewB lessC little30.Mary has more books her brother.A asB likeC than31.He is of the five brothers.A the youngerB the youngestC the most young32.If it rains, I stay at home.A willB mightC must33.My car outside the school yesterday.A is parkingB was parkC was parked34.I’ve bought a new house.A justB yetC really35.When we got there, the basketball match .A has already startedB had already startedC had already starting36.They were warmly by the local people.A welcomedB welcomeC welcoming37.If I you, I would refuse the money.A amB wasC were38.If you dropped the glass, it break.A willB wouldC can39.He told me that he me a special present.A will buyB would boughtC had bought40.This house last year.A was builtB is builtC was build41.the end of that year, Henry had collected more than a thousand foreign stamps.A OnB AtC By42.She said that she about her date.A was really excitedB was really excitingC is really excited43.Jenny a day’s work.A already has doneB has already doneC has done already44.The song was composed an 8-year-old boy.A withB atC by45.He said that he her the day before.A sawB have seenC had seen46.I met an old friend of mine .A on my way homeB on way homeC on my way to home47.He went ________.A to upstairsB upstairsC stair up48.He has an ________ jacket.A black old leatherB leather old blackC old black leather49.The film ________ I saw last night is about a young teacher.A whichB whoC what50.He is sorry ________ the news.A hearB to hearC that hear51.My grandpa is wearing a ________ belt.A red long plasticB long plastic redC long red plastic52.We have friends all over ________ world.A theB aC /53.I asked him how he liked ________ Paris.A aB theC /54.There must be life out there ________.A anywhereB somewhereC everywhere55.I hate ________bright colours like red and yellow.A wearingB to wearC wear56.The ________have a lot of time to do their own research work.A there studentsB students thereC there are students57.I ________him singing.A have never heardB never have heardC have heard never58.The old man walked home________.A slowB slowerC slowly59.He often comes to school ________.A lateB latelyC in late60.The girl ________answered the phone was polite enough.A whichB thatC what61.Your shoes need ________.A polishB polishedC polishing62.________ abroad can be very exciting.A TravellingB TravelC Travelled63.I enjoy ________with you.A workB to workC working64.I found my ________ paintings.A two first small oilB first two small oilC first small two oil65.I considered ________ better not to go.A itB thatC /66.I would like ________ more money on clothes.A spendingB to spendC spend67.She has two cats. ________big cat is white, and ________ small one is black.A the, aB A, theC The, the68.________ is power.A The knowledgeB KnowledgeC A knowledge69.We ________ visit our friends in Germany in April. They invited us last week.A are going toB willC are about to70.The weather is________ than it was yesterday.A more badB more worseC worse71.It is one of the best concerts I________.A went toB have ever been toC had gone to72.China is no longer what it________.A used to beB was used to beingC used to being73.The workers are busy________models for the exhibition.A to makeB with makingC making74.________you change your mind, I won’t be able to help you.A WhenB UnlessC While75.I have taken many photos. I’m going to get the film________.A developedB developingC to be developed二、完型填空(7篇)Cloze: Read the article and choose the best choice to fill the gaps.1.From: U2L2 P23Close EncountersThese days, you can find love in all kinds of places. We talked to four couples from around the world who met their partner in a memorable way.TammyI was very sceptical about meeting people ____1____ the Internet. But one day I was ____2____ the net and decided to go into a chat room. It was quite boring until a guy ____3____ Brad came in. We chatted for a long time and then ____4____ photos. It was difficult because we were both going out with someone at the time and we were living in ____5____ states, but eventually we arranged to meet. And now we’re together!AlbertI live in an old people’s home and I really thought I was ____6____ old to meet anybody special. I wasn’t looking ____7____ love, but I suppose I needed a friend. One day, I was ____8____ the newspaper in the garden when Joyce came over to have a chat. We talked and talked, day after day, and we became very ____9____. Now, we do everything together. I have one regret –that I didn’t ____10____ Joyce years ago!1 A on B in C through2 A surf B surfed C surfing3 A call B called C calling4 A exchanged B charged C changed5 A the same B other C different6 A so B too C very7 A at B for C after8 A reading B making C writing9 A sleepy B tired C close10 A meet B love C marryKey: ACBAC BBACA2.From: U2L2 P23Close EncountersThese days, you can find love in all kinds of places. We talked to four couples from around the world who mettheir partner in a memorable way.PetraIt ____1____ one night at our local nightclub. I was dancing, and suddenly I ____2____ the feeling that someone was watching me. I looked around and saw a boy on the other side of the room staring at me. I ____3____ to be brave and walked over to him. Hans was very shy but we had a drink and started talking. We just clicked and we quickly became friends.RicardoIt was New Year’s Eve and I ___4____ some people around to my house to celebrate. I planned a quiet party but my friends brought other friends and by twelve o’clock there were lots of people. I was ____5____ some drinks in the kitchen when I noticed this woman on her ____6____. She didn’t seem to know anybody, so I ____7____ over to her and ____8____ myself. She said, “So you’re not Antonio, then?!”She was at the wrong party–she had made a____9____ with the address! I asked her to stay and we got on really ____10____…and now we’re together.1 A came B happened C went2 A had B felt C sensed3 A told B liked C decided4 A invited B loved C asking5 A washing B making C playing6 A side B self C own7 A ran B went C leaned8 A introduced B asked C talked9 A fuss B wrong C mistake10 A good B well C fineKey: BACAB CBACB3.From: U5L3 P7315 months that can change your lifeTeachers and students agree – a gap year is a unique experience that can ____1____ your life forever. Gap years usually____2____when a student leaves schools in June and last ____3____ they start higher education in October of the following year. Prince William’s decision to have a gap year in Patagonia was typical of ____4____ people in the UK – they take a____5____ from studying and see some of the world ____6____ going on to university or____7____. It’s ____8____ opportunity to enjoy a bit of adventure, travel, maybe ____9____ some work experience or spend some time ____10____ other people.1 A change B live C have2 A finish B begin C continue3 A so that B but C until4 A young B old C rich5 A breath B nap C break6 A when B before C after7 A college B work C school8 A a B / C an9 A gain B lose C won10 A help B helping C helpedKey: ABCAC BACAB4.From: U8L2 P119Paparazzi Pirate: Blog 139I had just woken up when I ____1____a call from Pepe at La Gaviota restaurant. He told me that some big names were coming for lunch. I left my house as soon as I had phoned my editor to check what shots he wanted. I arrived at 11 am and ____2____ behind the bushes with my camera.I had been there ____3____ about two hours before an interesting car arrived. I saw George Clooney and his new girlfriend get out.____4____, I coul dn’t get a good photo. Then, suddenly, I realised that they were going to the back door of the restaurant. I got on my motorbike and____5____their limousine. This time, I took a ____6____ shot of Clooney; he even smiled at me! I put the film in my pocket.Just then Clooney’s bodyguard saw me. He wanted the film. We fought and I just managed to ____7____. I rushed to the office on my bike, but when I arrived andsearched____8____ the film, I realised that it had ____9____out of my pocket during the fight. I felt really ____10____!1 A accepted B dialed C got2 A hid B hidden C hides3 A with B for C till4 A Furthermore B Besides C Unfortunately5 A ran B chased C rushed6 A perfect B bad C ugly7 A escape B win C defeat8 A on B by C for9 A hopped B fallen C escaped10 A good B relaxed C stupidKey: CABCB AACBC5.From: U12L2 P180THE YOUNG AND ANGRY: in their own wordsA Tree DwellerNoah Rose, 29, is living in a tree house to protest about a new road ____1____ the local council is planning to build.“Sometimes you can get a bit bored of ____2____ in a tree house. I mean, you don’t have any of the basic things that you’re used to. I’m here because I really feel that th is road should not be ____3____. It will just add to pollution and ____4____ some beautiful countryside. I know we’ll succeed ____5____ the end–I’m sure we can beat the Department of Transport. Who needs more roads anyway?”A SquatterNancy Barrett, 23, lives in a squat in New Cross Road. The police want to evict her and other squatters from the houses in the area.“We have tied ourselves ____6____ the house, so the police can’t move us out. They’ve got no right. This house has been empty ____7____ years and nobody owns it. We live here peacefully and don’t do any ____8____ to anyone. We don’t believe ____9____ capitalism or consumerism, and that’s why this protest is important. A home is a home and you shouldn’t have to be grateful to the banks for that. ____10____happens, I know we’ll have to leave in the end. It’s depressing but that’s how it is –the police always win.”1 A what B who C which2 A living B live C to live3 A build B built C building4 A destroy B protect C love5 A by B in C at6 A with B on C to7 A in B for C by8 A harm B good C use9 A on B at C in10 A Whatever B However C WhoeverKey: CABAB CBACA6.From: U12L3 P1842050 – A Day in the Life of Citizen KYZ606 and his Pet Computer DanielFriday8:00 When I wake up, my pet computer, Daniel, smiles at me and says “Good morning”. He makes me a coffee and chooses my “look” for the day.9:00 At the office again. I want sunshine today so Daniel changes the lighting and air conditioning to create a ____1____day. It’s great here, because I don’t have to think –the computers do everything. While Daniel organizes my schedule, I talk to friends ____2____my mobile videophone.11:30 At the gym. My computer knows exactly ____3____I need to do. I don’t like doing so ____4____exercise, but Daniel says I’ll have a heart attack at the age of 53 if I don’t.13:00 Lunch in the office restaurant. We press some ____5____on the food-ordering machine, and the pills arrive quickly through a hole in the table. Everything tastes really good today.13:30 Back in the office, there’s nothing to do so I take a ____6____. Daniel will wake me up when I’ve had enough sleep.16:00Daniel has woken me up, but there’s no work to do so I do a bit of ____7____online. I love shopping.Daniel helps me find a shirt that will look good at the party tonight. He really knows what I like.19:00 Back at home, I watch a football match, although it’s not very exciting ____8____Daniel tells me the result before the end. He does that with films as well – I get really annoyed with him.21:00 Party in full swing. As soon as I arrive, Daniel chooses me a partner ____9____will be compatible. She seems very nice. I order another whisky and a red warning light goes on – I am drinking too much again!23:00 Time ____10____bed. Daniel prepares my pyjamas and my dreams for the night. I think I would prefer to dream on my own, but anyway… It’s been a good day… I think!1 A rainy B sunny C cloudy2 A on B in C through3 A which B that C what4 A much B many C more5 A cards B keys C buttons6 A nap B walk C shower7 A chatting B shopping C looking8 A so that B because C however9 A which B what C who10 A for B to C withKey: BACAC ABBCA7.From: U1L2 P10London: Melting Pot of CulturesA ChinaChinese people first came to Britain ____1____ 1885. The first arrivals were mostly seamen ____2____ worked on steamships. In the 1950s, many Chinese people settled in the central Soho area of London. This area is ____3____ Chinatown. Here, you can experience a taste of China by ____4____ in London’s best Chinese ____5____ and shopping for Chinese vegetables, herbal medicines and gifts.B The CaribbeanDuring the 1950s, people from the Caribbean islands ____6____ in London to start a new life. Their reggae music, steel drums and culture ____7____ all now part of the capital’s atmosphere, especially duri ng the Notting Hill Carnival, Europe’s ____8____ and most vibrant street party. When does it ____9____ place? You can catch it every year at the end of August. One of the ____10____ of the Caribbean community is in Brixton, in the south of London.1 A on B at C in2 A whom B who C whose3 A called B call C calling4 A eating B eat C to eat5 A hotels B bars C restaurants6 A got B arrived C reached7 A is B will be C are8 A largest B smallest C newest9 A make B take C give10 A tents B cents C centresKey: CBAAC BCABC三、阅读理解(14篇)(1)阅读判断题(7篇)Reading: Read the article and judge whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F).1.From: U1L1 P6ProfilesCarolinaHi, I’m Carolina and I’m 21 years old. I live in Berlin, but I was born in the south of Italy. We moved here from Italy when I was 14 because of my father’s work. I’m half German, half Italian. I started working in the family business a few years ago – we have a jeweller’s shop. I work in the shop every afternoon except Sundays, but it’s a bit boring. The city is OK but I never have time to enjoy it – everything is so hectic. I often miss Italy.RashidMy name’s Rashid. I’m 24 and I live in London. I’m Ind ian, but I was born here in the UK. My parents came here from Bombay (we call it Mumbai now) at the end of the 1960s. London’s a great place to be for me because Istudy architecture and there are lots of interesting buildings around. Every day I see somet hing new. I don’t want to live anywhere else.LindaMy name’s Linda. I’m 25 and live in a small town outside Vancouver. My mother is Spanish and my father comes from Lagos in Nigeria. We speak English, French and Spanish at home. I work as a teacher in th e local school. It’s a great job but very tiring because I get up very early every morning. Before, I worked as a secretary –I didn’t like it at all! I really like the town I live in, although it’s very cold in winter. Cities like Vancouver are just too b ig for me.1 Everybody’s parents have different nationalities.2 Everybody likes cities.3 Linda likes her job.4 Carolina is the most positive about her city.5 Rashid was born in Bombay.Key: FFTFF2.From: U3L3 P42Rat race rebelsMost of us are trapped in a nine-to-five office routine and many of us would like to escape. We interviewed three people who have said “No!” to this rat race…FionaAfter university, I was on the dole for a few months. I didn’t have any money, so I was really pleased to get an office job… but it was very boring! I gave it up and went to do voluntary work for the VSO – V oluntary Service Overseas – in Rwanda. I teach old people and children to read and write. It’s not the most comfortable of jobs but it’s great to be doing something of real use for once.AndyI used to be a freelance news journalist. It was very stressful and I had to travel a lot. I applied for loads of other jobs with no success, so I started to think about my real interest –football! Now, I work from home and write football articles for press agencies around the world. It’s a full-time job but I have much more free time. I’m my own boss and I can get up when I want!EmmaI used to be a teacher and I worked 40 hours a week. Then, I saw the movie American Beauty and thought I could change my life too! I did a course in acupuncture and shiatsu massage. I took four years to get qualified but now I have set up my own business. Shiatsu is very popular these days because people are so stressed and you can earn quite good money.1 Fiona didn’t have a job for a while.2 Andy has turned an interest into a profession.3 Fiona has her own company.4 Fiona feels she is doing something useful.5 Andy was influenced by a film that he saw.Key: TTFTF3.From: U6L2 P71Your Weekend in Lisbon with Sunshine ToursCongratulations on booking your holiday with Sunshine Tours!!Here’s your travel itinerary for the long weekend. THURSDAY 18th JuneA Sunshine Tours rep will meet you at Lisbon airport and a coach will take you to your hotel.FRIDAY 19th JuneIn the morning,we will take one of the city’s famous yellow trams up to the Castelo de São Jorge, with fabulous views over the city. The afternoon is free for you to explore the Baixa district with its interesting shops and cafés. In the evening, we will go to the Bairro Alto area for dinner and to hear the wonderfully melancholy fado music. SATURDAY 20th JuneA day of contrasts. In the morning, a trip to the oldest neighbourhood, Alfama. Its little cobbled streets arecharming but it is also one of the poorest parts of the city. We will have lunch in the central Praça do Comércio and then take the metro to the modern Parque das Nações — the site of the Expo, which has some stunning architecture. In the evening, you are free to enjoy whatever part of the city you wish.SUNDAY 21st JuneA coach will take us out of the city to visit Sintra, summer residence of the kings of Portugal. Here, we will see the breathtaking Palácio Nacional and walk around Sintra’s beautiful woods and parks. On our way back, we will stop at Cascais, just half an hour from the capital. This is a real Portuguese beach resort, full of local people and crammed with restaurants, beach cafés and discos. After a relaxing dinner on the beach, the coach will take us back to the hotel. Our return flight leaves early on Monday morning.1 There is nothing organized on the Friday afternoon.2 On Saturday afternoon, you will visit an old part of the city.3 Cascais is popular with Portuguese people.4 You will spend Sunday evening outside Lisbon.5 You are going to return on Sunday night.Key: TFTTF4.From: U6L2 P85ChocoholicsEverybody loves chocolate. A cup of cocoa before going to bed or a Mars bar on the bus – the British are obsessed with it. The average Briton eats 10kg of chocolate a year. Women eat far more chocolate than men, an amazing 67% of total chocolate consumption. And the most popular snack is KitKat – fifty are eaten every second in the UK.Chocoholics are people with a chocolate obsession. But are they addicts? Not according to recent research. This shows that chocolate is not as addictive as coffee – in fact,there is no proof that chocolate creates addiction at all. And it’s a lot better for you than we thought. Some scientists say that it releases the same chemicals that your body produces when you are in love. Now that can’t be a bad thing!Some more good news –it doesn’t raise your cholesterol level or give you acne, as people believe, and it can even be good for your teeth! It does, however, contain caffeine and is bad if you get headaches. So the least sensible time to eat it is at night.The British lo ve chocolate but they are not as obsessed as the Swiss. The Swiss are officially the world’ greatest chocolate eaters – but then Swiss chocolate is the best!1Women buy less chocolate than men.2There is evidence that chocolate is addictive.3Chocolate contains caffeine.4You should avoid chocolate if you suffer from migraines.5The world’s greatest chocolate eaters are the British.Key: FFTTF5.From: U8L3 P121Found Safe and SoundThe monkey who escaped from Bristol Zoo last weekend was discovered by school children yesterday. Police say that the animal, who was found in a school playground, was fine but a little hungry. The zoo admitted that it needed to improve its security.Discovered…Naked and DrunkHollywood resident Helen Hicks was stopped by police early on Sunday morning after dancing around her neighbourhood with no clothes on. Hicks has drunk half a bottle of vodka after an argument with her rock guitarist boyfriend Johnny Hedges. A friend says that Ms Hicks was suffering depression.HospitalisedLion tamer Sergei Ivanov was seriously injured by his lion, Sheba, during last night’s performance of the Moscow Circus. Ivanov has worked in the circus for over 25 years. He was taken to Springfields General Hospital last night. Doctors say that he is lucky to be alive.Caught on CameraSuper-rich male model Justin Orlando’s love affair with British pop singer Ross Curtis was exposed this week. Thetwo men were photographed together in a London restaurant. Orlando, who has never tried to hide his sexuality, said that he was very happy with his new partner.1 The monkey was found by school children.2 The zoo said they were responsible for the monkey’s escape.3 Helen took her clothes off as a joke.4 Sergei hadn’t had much experience with animals.5 Justin wanted to hide his sexuality.Key: TTFFF6.From: U9L1 P132Digital NativesDavid is not very comfortable with new technology and he does not have many gadgets. Lucy loves new technology. She owns a games console, an MP3 player, and a mobile phone with a built-in digital camera. David is a teacher. Lucy is his student.Like Lucy, many children grow up using computers almost every day and often know more about technology than adults. Educator Marc Prensky calls children like Lucy “digital natives”. Digital natives can quickly learn how to use new gadgets and new software, while non-digital natives spend a lot of time reading manuals and worrying about computer viruses. In fact, many parents try to save time by asking their children to teach them how to use new technology!The divide between digital natives and non-digital natives can cause problems at school because students and teachers grow up with very different ideas about technology. Many teachers think that playing computer games is a waste of time and that technology has made children unable to concentrate. However, many students think their classes are slow and boring, and want to use computers to study.Prensky believes that digital natives have learned a lot from technology, but that they learn things in a different way. For example, reading a website is different from reading a book, so digital natives are good at finding the information they need and choosing what they want to read. So perhaps teachers need to change the way they teach and use more technology in class – because the number of digital natives will keep increasing!1 David is a digital native.2 Marc Prensky is interested in teaching with technology.3 Digital natives are comfortable using laptops and flash drives.4 Many teachers think computer games are only for having fun or killing time.5 People read books and websites in the same way.Key: FTTTF7.From: U10L2 P153SpanglishIn which city can you read signs like “Aparca your car aquí” or “Cuidado con los pickpockets”? Travelguide investigates.1.2 million Hispanics live in the Big Apple and one in five New Yorkers speaks Spanish at home. In the last ten years, the Hispanic population has grown by 400 000. This reflects the enormous increase in the Hispanic population in the States. There are now 42 million Hispanics resident in the USA, representing 15% of the total population.There is a new language, SPANGLISH – a strange mixture of Spanish and English – which is invading the city. The New York Times recently said that it had become the city’s third official language. Its use is colloquial and often limited to short sentences and signs. Many New Yorkers now wear socketines on their feet, drop something on the carpeta, shop for grocerias and have cornfley(“cornflakes”) for breakfast.Norma Rodríguez, a 45-year-old Cuban living in Washington Heights, says it forms a part of her life now: “Sometimes, you don’t realize that you’re mixing the two languages. You just hear them both all the time and find that you’re inventing new words.” Other people, however, are fighting against this new street language. Bu sinessman Juan Cortés sees it as a sign that the Spanish language is being destroyed. “It’s difficult, but I try not to speak it –it feels vulgar to me.”Meanwhile, a surprising number of academics have spoken in favour of Spanglish. JoséMaría Ruiz, from NY。
完成句子(共25题)51. ____________(你为什么不)find a flat near the tube?答案:(1)Why don't you52. A: ____________ (我们为什么不)have a party to celebrate his birthday?B: Yes, the weather is good for a barbecue.答案:(1)Why don't we53. A: Are you free on Thursday? I'd like to discuss the new flat with you.B: ____________.(星期四可以。
)答案:(1)Thursday is fine / Thursday is OK54. A: ____________(你有空吗)on Saturday?B: I'm afraid not. I have to go to the English classes on Saturday.答案:(1)Are you free / Will you be free55. A: ____________?(他长什么样儿?)B:He's very tall with blue eyes and short beard.答案:(1)What does he look like56. A: ____________(要不要我来)pick you up?B: Yes, please.答案:(1)Shall I / Would you like me to57. A: Shall we take the lift?B: Sorry. The lift ____________ (不运转了).答案:(1)is not working58. A: What would you like to drink?B: ____________(我要杯葡萄酒). Thank you.答案:(1)I'd like a glass of wine59. Can I ____________ (在花园里吸烟)?答案:(1)smoke in the garden60. A. Which of these two ____________ (你更喜欢)?B: I prefer the green one.答案:(1)do you prefer / do you like better61. A: What's the matter?B: ____________(我感觉不舒服). I've got a toothache.答案:(1)I'm not feeling well62. A: ____________?(你今天感觉怎么样?)B: I'm feeling much better. Thanks.答案:(1)How are you feeling today?63. I'm not feeling well. I think ____________(我得了感冒).答案:(1)I've got a cold. / I've caught a cold64. ____________(天气怎么样)in London?答案:(1)What's the weather like65. A: ____________ (天气怎么样)in London today?B: It's cold and it's raining.答案:(1)What's the weather like66. A: Could I speak to Xiaoyan, please?B: I'm afraid Xiaoyan is not ? (我能转达吗?)。
10级华师本科班高级英语一(B)期末考试复习范围试题范围一. Reading (20%)Passage A 课外(四级水平) Choices(2*5=10)Passage B 学过的文章(从Unit 1, 2, 5A, 8, 11选出一篇T/F 2*5=10)二. Multiple Choices (10%)从学过的12篇文章中的挑选重点短语(以课堂上PPT中的例句为主)1.The teacher has a voice that_____ each word (字字清晰的说话声)A. drives homeB. drive homeC. takes homeD. takes home三. Cloze ( 10%)从(Unit 1, 2, 5A, 8, 11 )选出一个段落。
I (1) r________ gifted children as those who possess some quality or (2) i________ ability which has been recognized and identified by any number of testing and observation devices and who manifest interest and success in (3) e______ physical, intellectual, or artistic pursuits.四. Error Correct (10%)从(Unit 1, 2, 5A, 8, 11)选出一个段落。
Direction: The following passage contains several errors, each line with a maximum of one error. And ATTENTION, some lines might be correct. You should proofread the passage and correct the errors in thefollowing way: For a wrong word, underline the wrong wordand write the correct one in the blank provided at the end of the line. For a missing word, mark the position of the missing word with a “∧” sign and write the word you believe to be missing in the blank provided at the end of the line. For an unnecessary word, cross out the unnecessary word with a slash “\” and put the w ord in the blank provided at the end of the line. For a correct line, place a tick “√” in the blank provided at the end of the line.strangers and about products to be used by strangers. In our quality is a constant problems because the intimate responsible to ∧ other and to our products have withered and are replaced by money relationships. Not only are the producers and consumers strangers but the women and men involved in various stage of production and distribution help, the salespeople --- are also th/e strangers to each other. In larger companies there may be hundreds∧thousands of people all work on the same product who can never meet mo/re greater the sum of uncaring relationships and hence (1)or(2)problem(3)each(4)been(5)√(6)stages(7)the(8)of(9)working(10)more五. Rewrite (15%)从发给学生的所学过的12篇文章中的重点句子的意译中挑选。
华师《大学英语精读1》期末复习1.() we hurry up, we won’t be able to catch the last bus.D.Unless2.()he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A.What3.Although he was so tired,() he went to the concert with his friend that night.C.yet 4.When you are planning a garden party, you’ll have to take the weather into ().B.account5.the americans and the british not only speak the same language but also ()a large number of social customs. A.share6.I’d love to join you() I have to drive my son to his football game.C.but7.The water will be further polluted unless some measures() .B.are taken8.()what the situation would be like, they decided to keep silent.C.Not knowing9.()no need to take any kind of vitamin pills if we eat well and properly.D.There is 10.Science has made() possible for machines to take the place of human labour.D.it11.i wonder if he() us, and i think if he() us we’ll be able to complete the task ahead of time.B.will help; helps12.the great noise produced by the machine will sooner or later do()to the workers’ hearing.D.harm13.If you drink too much, your health will get even() .C.worse14.Although many young people are eager to go abroad, he prefers ( ) in his own country. C.to stay and work15.Most students in this class ( ) from the countryside. B.are16.Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to ( ) in travel insurance documents.A.finish17.Although he did not feel well, he insisted ( ) going there together with us.B.on18. ( )his surprise, the manager found nobody in the meeting room. B. To19.My boss said that he was badly ( ) need of my assistance. B. in20.Will you lend him a magazine ( )?C.to read21.Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science ( ) that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.B.has shown22.She didn’t know ( ) to express her ideas clearly when she was invited to speak at a meeting.D.how23.The professor, ( ) as a splendid speaker, was warmly received by the students.A.known24.It cost her a lot of money, but she doesn’t regret ( ) a year traveling around the world.D. spending25.Students sometimes support themselves by() of evening jobs. C.means26.By nine o’clock I() that my guests were not coming. B.realized27.It happened to be very cold() the morning of our sports meet.C.on28.The policeman kept his eyes ( ) on the screen of the computer to identify the criminal’s footprints.A. fixed29.my father can speak three languages () chinese and english.B.besides30.They finally got to the village ()a rainy evening.B.on31.Don’t be too() about things you are not supposed to know.C.curious32.julie has gained more experience than() in her restaurant and the customers like her.D.any other waitress33.“What do you think of the cake?”“It’s nice. I’d like to have().”B.another 34.The moon() to a large mirror which reflects the sun’s light to the earth.C.can be compared35.It will() much time if we drive the car instead of walking.A.save36.They often() the scientist’s name, but they have never seen him.C.hear of 37.“Which of these two ties will you take?”“I’ll take to give me a change sometimes.”B.both38.We agreed() here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.C.to meet39.Not until Mr. Smith came to China() what kind of a country she is.A.did he know40.Who is going to () the telephone ?C.answer41.Everyone else was killed in the accident. I was the only one to().D.survive42.hardly had julie graduated from university () she got a job in a bank.C.when43.Few of us thought that the problem was worth().C.discussing44.()that leather shoes are hand-made, the price seems reasonable.D.Considering45.The reason why the car was stopped was().A.that the road was slippery46.Train services are now back to() after last week’s strike.C.normal47.As the ( ) manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for all the sales of the department.mon48. It is required that anyone applying for a driver’s license _____ a set of tests.A.take49.As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ( ) and see him.B.you will come50.Not until the day before yesterday ( ) to give a speech at the meeting.D.did he agree1.crusoe’s dog became ill and died,() made him very lonely.B.which2.It rarely snows in the south in winter,() ?D.does it3.i wonder if he() us, and i think if he() us we’ll be able to complete the task ahead of time.B.will help; helps4.dark glasses are sometimes worn to() the eyes from strong sunlight.D.protect5.Although he is considered as a great writer, () .A.his works are not widely read6.I asked him to() me a few minutes so that we could go over the problems.C.spare7.a question then (): what are we going to do when we graduate from the university?C.arises8.()is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.D.It9.Although he was so tired,() he went to the concert with his friend that night.C.yet10.He finished his lunch very fast, because he() attend an important meeting.D.had to11.Not until Mr. Smith came to China() what kind of a country she is.A.did he know12.he didn’t know what() while he was away from home.C.had happened13.The policeman kept his eyes ( ) on the screen of the computer to identify the criminal’s footprints.A. fixed14.the boy used to watch the planes()and land far away.B.take off15.We don’t deny that your products are superior in quality to ( ) of Japanese make.D.those16.() himself an ideal job.B.Nowhere could he find17.the audience sits in a circle and the performance() in the centre.A.takes place18.the americans and the british not only speak the same language but also ()a large number of social customs.A.share19.I like spring. I hope good weather will() .B.stay20.The reason why the car was stopped was().A.that the road was slippery21.He won’t() to bring me my umbrella unless I tell him again.C.remember22.You can not see the doctor() you have made an appointment with him.B.unless23.Good care must() babies particularly while they are ill.D.be taken of24.()is good of you to be constantly thinking of helping me.C.It25.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazine he().B.had long expected26.The moon() to a large mirror which reflects the sun’s light to the earth.C.can be compared27.When my sister phoned me, I could not hear clearly what she was().B.saying28.the british people and the american people not only speak the same language but() a lot of special customs as well.A.share29.Science has made() possible for machines to take the place of human labour.D.it30.i got a letter from my sister,() me that she would visit us next month.C.telling31.They were all very tired, but() of them would stop to take a rest. C.none32.John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes().A.open33.the thing that() is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A.matters34.He didn’t keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch() .B.repaired35.His grandma() in bed for a week.B.has lain36.You’re() your time trying to persuade him. He’ll never join us.B.wasting37.()took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic.D.It38.We were so late getting to the theatre that we missed most of() .B.act one39.I bought a shirt because it was good in quality and() in price.A.reasonable40.You would be () a risk to let your kid go to school by himself.B.running41.Everyone else was killed in the accident. I was the only one to().D.survive42.I am going to() a group of foreign guests.A.receive43.I’d love to join you() I have to drive my son to his football game.C.but44.What() after you finish your study in college?B.are you going to do45.Don’t be too() about things you are not supposed to know.C.curious46. This company has two branches: one in Paris and ________ in New York.C. the other47.I carry only enough money to make change for a() bill.B.ten-dollar48.Last summer I took a course on().A.how to make dresses49.Don’t be too() about things you are not supposed to know.C.curious50.The water will be further polluted unless some measures() .B.are taken51.“Where do you suggest going?”“We promised() the children to the West Lake.”B.to take52.Robert is said to ( ) abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.D.to have been studying53.We have ( ) two seats for the 8:30 flight to New York tomorrow.D.ordered54.It’s a problem that doesn’t need ( ) right now.B.solving55.The young couple ( ) their new life to a railway train on a long unknown track.pared56.It will() much time if we drive the car instead of walking.A.save57.He said that he ( ) to the United States.A.had never been58.Mr. Smith was determined to ( ) the experiment after so many years’ interruption.B.carry out59.Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive ( ).A.conditions60.Although many young people are eager to go abroad, he prefers ( ) in his own country. C.to stay and work61.( ) we need more practice is quite clear.C.That62.As the ( ) manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for all the sales of the department.mon63.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ( ) each year.A.is washing away64.We agreed() here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.C.to meet65.It is reported that() people have entered for the competition.C.hundreds of66.We have studied English for only one year,() we can perform English short play already.C.yet67.early to bed and early to rise() a man healthy, wealthy and wise.C.makes68.Police officers working on the murder have() hundreds of families.C.questioned69.Few of us thought that the problem was worth().C.discussing70.She() his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A.looked up71.julie has gained more experience than() in her restaurant and the customers like her.D.any other waitress72.The room was so quiet that she could hear the() of her heart.B.beating73.()what the situation would be like, they decided to keep silent.C.Not knowing74.i don’t think() possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.D.it75.()you have done might do harm to other people.B.What76.By the time he was twelve, Edison() to make a living by himself.C.had begun77.Tom told his mother he was going to go over his lessons but() he went to bed.B.actually78.()that leather shoes are hand-made, the price seems reasonable.D.Considering79.He() his leg when he() in a football match against another school.C.broke; was playing80.The good service at the hotel made up for the poor food to some ( ).D.extent81.Most students in this class ( ) from the countryside.B.are82.She didn’t know ( ) to express her ideas clearly when she was invited to speak at a meeting.D.how83. ( ) you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00p.m. on weekdays.C.If84.He asked who I voted for and I said it was my own ( ).D.business85.A number of paintings in the castle are believed ( ) in a fire.C.to be destroyed86.I am sorry ( ) written you a letter at the time.C.not to have87.There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means ( ) trouble.B.to make88.In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ( ).B.are to survive89.Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to ( ) in travel insurance documents.A.finish90.After ( ) for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A.being interviewed91.English teachers are() needed in remote areas.A.badly92.This room is() as large as that.C.one and a half times93.In today’s newspaper, it() that there will be strong wind this afternoon.D.says94.The professor, ( ) as a splendid speaker, was warmly received by the students.A.known95. He ( ) in this company since he graduated from Andong Technical College ten years ago.B.has been working96.I don’t doubt ( ) the stock market will recover from the economic crisis.C. that97.Not until the day before yesterday ( ) to give a speech at the meeting.D.did he agree98.He is used to flying by air and on no occasion ( ) frightened.D. has he ever felt99.Tom ( ) the party as no one saw him there yesterday evening.D.couldn’t have attended100. They regard ( ) as their duty to provide the best service for their customers. C.it101.要是有更多的钱,我就能在市区买一套公寓了。