[实用参考]雅思阅读真题分析
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雅思考试阅读全面解析带答案(2)2017年雅思考试阅读全面解析带答案试题分析Question 14-26题目类型:题号定位词文中对应点题目解析14Three groupsB段第2句B段讲述了少数心理学家对积极情绪的研究。
从第2句话开始,文章详述了实验的方法,题干中的positive icon指代文中的candy。
本题答案为B15Ignored,onlyA段最后两句A段是关于早期心里学家研究幸福的方法。
从该段最后两句可以看出,积极的情绪在当时的研究被ignored,并且在100个试验中,only one concerns a positive trait。
这里的ignored/only/a都是在映射题干中的poorly researched。
本题答案选A16Structure of the brainF段第1句F段讲述了积极和消极想法的大脑结构的生物学基础。
从第一句话的structure of brain可以看出,本段会研究brain action。
本题答案选F17Critics, big questionC段第1句C段是针对B段的观点,批评家质疑少数心理学家研究幸福的方式。
从critics, big question, what is the point of…等地方,均可以看出题干中所述的skeptical attitude。
本题答案选C18Wanting, likingG段第1句G段落主要讲wanting和liking的在大脑系统中的区别。
从第1句开始,该段多次出现wanting和liking。
所以本题答案选G19Brick of natureH段第2句H段是全文最后一段,所以很容易于题干中的conclusion联系在一起。
另外在H段第2句也出现了brick of nature,指代题干中的nature of brains。
本题答案选H20Six universal emotionE段中间E段中提到了人类最基础的六种情感,对应题干中的human emotional categories。
雅思阅读真题解析Adults and children are frequently confronted with statements about the alarming rate of loss of tropical rainforests. For example, one graphic illustration to which children might readily relate is the estimate that rainforests are being destroyed at a rate equivalent to one thousand football fields every forty minutes – about the duration of a normal classroom period. In the face of the frequent and often vivid media coverage, it is likely that children will have formed ideas about rainforests -what and where they are, why they are important, what endangers them –independent of any formal tuition. It is also possible that some of these ideas will be mistaken.成人和儿童经常面对有关热带雨林正在以的惊人速度丧失的说法。
例如,儿童很容易联想到一种图形化的解释:据估计热带雨林被破坏的速度相当于每四十分钟一千个足球场-大约是正常课堂的持续时间。
面对媒体频繁而生动的报道,孩子们可能会形成关于雨林的想法:它们的种类和位置,它们为什么重要,以及什么使它们陷入威胁。
雅思阅读试题练习与答案全解析一、练习题阅读Passage 1:阅读以下段落,回答问题1-5。
1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of the Internet.B. The disadvantages of the Internet.C. The impact of the Internet on society.D. The history of the Internet.2. According to the passage, which of the following is a problem caused by the widespread adoption of the Internet?A. Environmental pollution.B. Privacy issues.C. Economic growth.D. Educational improvement.3. Why does the Internet lead to social isolation?A.因为它改变了人们的交流方式B.因为它使人们更容易获取信息C.因为它促进了全球连接D.因为它提供了更多的娱乐方式4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Privacy issues.B. The spread of misinformation.C. Social isolation.D. Education inequality.5. In the author's opinion, how should people use the Internet responsibly?A. They should limit their online activities to protect their privacy.B. They should only consume information from trusted sources.C. They should spend more time on social media to stay connected.D. They should use the Internet as an educational tool to enhance their knowledge.阅读Passage 2:阅读以下段落,回答问题6-10。
今天下午试讲的稿子。
当然,十分钟讲了其中的一小部分。
其实一直也是觉得自己无才成为雅思老师,但是年轻人嘛,我还是去了。
给我电话的那个人力资源的人说---“我们如果觉得你适合,可以对你进行后期培训的”现在想想,面试过程被面试的D老师牵着走了。
导致被其误导。
不够自信。
一大败笔。
“姜还是老的辣”。
(好久没用这句话了):han2第一篇挫作,从一个考雅思的考生要升级到研究雅思的老师,我想我现在还没有那个资格和条件在这里说是一篇“作”吧,就当作我的第一篇家庭作业。
希望对烤鸭们有所帮助。
敬请批评指正。
继续再接再厉。
为了实现某个梦想。
努力努力!雅思考试阅读理解T/F/NG题型初析静至境(一)雅思阅读A类阅读考试:时间1小时,由三篇独立的文章组成,(八种题型)每篇的文章长度在700--1200字,40题。
其中至少有一篇文章为文科类型(与社会、经济等文科专业有关),另外两篇涉及理、工、农、医,一般与科技有关。
(二)该题型的重要性:先看一份题型统计表剑3剑4剑5T/F/NG534160(总题量:160题)08年雅思A类阅读考试的三巨头题型:Matching,T/F/NG,SummarP(三)如何考查?(五)考查点:a百分比附近b大写字母、斜体字、粗体字附近c例子:人物言辞、引经据典、数据1)数字考查数字精确度(年份、人数、份数)推断数字剑4T2Q17原文:Ina1983nationalhealthsurveP,1.9%ofpeoplesaidthePhadcontactedachiro practor,naturopath,osteopath,acupuncturistorherbalistinthetwoweekspri ortothesurveP.BP1990,thisfigurehadrisento2.6%ofthepopulation.题目:Between1983and1990thenumberofpatient’svisitingalternativetherapistsrosetoincludeafurther8%ofthepopulation.2)时间3)态度、观点(区分原文是“事实陈述”还是“态度判断”)剑5T2Q14原文:ThewriterArthurKoestlerdubbedittheluGurPrefleG:’uniqueinthatitserves noapparentbiologicalpurpose.’作家把它称为奢侈的反应:“它独一无二,因为它没有明显的生物学目的”题目:ArthurKoestlerconsideredlaughterbiologicallPimportantinseveralwaPs.段落概括理解题剑5T2Q16Kant认为一个成功的笑话涉及对神经能量的有控制的释放概括了第二段的一个重要内容,正确。
雅思(阅读)历年真题试卷汇编7(题后含答案及解析)雅思(阅读)历年真题试卷汇编7(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.New Zealand SeaweedCall us not weeds; we are flowers of the sea.Section ASeaweed is a particularly nutritious food, which absorbs and concentrates traces of a wide variety of minerals necessary to the body’s health. Many elements may occur in seaweed—aluminium, barium, calcium, chlorine, copper, iodine and iron, to name but a few—traces normally produced by erosion and carried to the seaweed beds by river and sea currents. Seaweeds are also rich in vitamins: indeed, Eskimos obtain a high proportion of their bodily requirements of vitamin C from the seaweeds they eat.The nutritive value of seaweed has long been recognized. For instance, there is a remarkably low incidence of goiter amongst the Japanese, and for that matter, amongst our own Maori people, who have always eaten seaweeds, and this may well be attributed to the high iodine content of this food. Research into old Maori eating customs shows that jellies were made using seaweeds, fresh fruit and nuts, fuchsia and tutu berries, cape gooseberries, and many other fruits which either grew here naturally or were sown from seeds brought by settlers and explorers.Section BNew Zealand lays claim to approximately 700 species of seaweed, some of which have no representation outside this country. Of several species grown worldwide, New Zealand also has a particularly large share. For example, it is estimated that New Zealand has some 30 species of Gigartina, a close relative of carrageen or Irish moss. These are often referred to as the New Zealand carrageens. The gel-forming substance called agar which can be extracted from this species gives them great commercial application in seameal, from which seamealcustard is made, and in cough mixtures, confectionery, cosmetics, the canning, paint and leather industries, the manufacture of duplicating pads, and in toothpastes. In fact, during World War II, New Zealand Gigartina were sent to Australia to be used in toothpaste.Section CYet although New Zealand has so much of the commercially profitable red seaweeds, several of which are a source of agar(Pterocladia, Gelidium, Chondrus, Gigartina), before 1940 relatively little use was made of them. New Zealand used to import the Northern Hemisphere Irish moss(Chondrus crispus)from England and ready-made agar from Japan. Although distribution of the Gigartina is confined to certain areas according to species, it is only on the east coast of the North Island that its occurrence is rare. And even then, the east coast, and the area around Hokiangna, have a considerable supply of the two species of Pterocladia from which agar is also available. Happily, New Zealand-made agar is now obtainable in health food shops. Section D Seaweeds are divided into three classes determined by colour—red, brown and green—and each tends to live in a specific location. However, except for the unmistakable sea lettuce(Ulva), few are totally one colour; and especially when dry, some species can change colour quite significantly—a brown one may turn quite black, or a red one appear black, brown, pink or purple. Identification is nevertheless facilitated by the。
智课网IELTS备考资料雅思阅读真题附答案及解析摘要:雅思阅读真题附答案及解析,雅思阅读真题附答案及解析是小编整理汇总的最新的雅思阅读真题,在如此紧张的备考环节,大家就应该多看看雅思阅读真题,会大大提高你的效率,更多精彩内容请关注小马科技雅思频道官网。
Passage 1主题:科技类 (新题)题目:英国的酒精燃料题型:填空,判断文章大意:乙醇作为新燃料的提炼过程和与汽油的对比参考答案:1-5 判断题1.因果农民不太可能会为了制造乙醇燃料大种甘蔗 (True)2.在的农名讲扩大生产更多乙醇植物 (True)3.A gallon ethanol have more engineer than a gallon gasoline. (NG)4.在将来美国将会有充足的crop在制造氢气。
(false)5.乙醇的生产者会尽量减少生产过程中使用的能量。
(NG)6-10 填空题distillerligninremainsbioreactorfiber备考建议:科技类文章不太好理解,而且生词会比较多。
建议大家在考前可以多多积累相关题材的词汇。
参考阅读:C542Passage 2题材:历史考古类 (旧题)题目:costal archaeology of Britain题型:单选,判断,多选参考答案:单选:B,C, D判断题:True, False, True, False, NG, True, True多选:BDF备考建议:历史类文章不难理解,且这篇文章的题型都是顺序题型,为我们做题大大降低了难度。
参考阅读:C7T1P1 Let’s go, batsPassage 3:题材:语言类题目:The Origin of Language文章大意:语言的起源,语言与音乐的关系参考阅读:C931 Attitudes to Language以上就是小马过河雅思频道小编为大家汇总的雅思阅读真题附答案及解析,希望同学们能静下心来准备下一轮的考试,加油!成功是属于你们的。
雅思阅读真题及参考答案2017雅思阅读真题及参考答案在准备雅思阅读复习的时候,可以通过做一些真题来提高做题效率。
为此店铺为大家带来雅思考试阅读真题以及参考答案。
雅思考试阅读真题及答案The Afghan army says at least ten members of the T aliban have been beheaded by rival militants from the Islamic State group in the east of the country. The beheadings followed weeks of fierce fightings between the two groups. Mark Lobell reports from Kabul.“The revelations emerged in a secret memo from the Afghan army’s 201th Col mistaken ly sent to the media on Wednesday. The document says that a Taliban attack on a government-held area in the remote action district close to the border with Pakistan was repelled by the army. Then ten fleeing insurgents were captured by Islamic State militants and beheaded. This is the first known beheadings of Taliban members by Islamic State linked fighters who have reportedly been trying to recruit soldiers from the Taliban.”South African police have launched a preliminary investigation into allegations that the country’s football association paid a $10 million bribe to FIFA officials to host the 2010 World Cup. The claim emerged as part of a corruption scandal that engulfed FIFA. South Africa’s Finance Minister Nhlanhla Nene said he had seen no indication of financial wrong doing.“We were very vigorous and then all the available information that we save before those instructions were intensely interrogated and I can attest that none of such evidence eversurfaced in those meetings.”Britain’s Sports Minister John Whittingdale says there’s a strong case for rerunning the bids to host the World Cup in 2018 and 2022 if there’s evidence of corruption. FIFA awarded the tournaments to Russia and Qatar.The Chinese authorities say they are planning to right the cruise ship that overturned in the Yangtze River on Monday. More than 450 people on board, but only 14 are known to have survived. From Jianli on the Yangtze River, John Sudworth reports.“The divers have been battling near 0 visibility and serious risks i n trying to search ship’s 150 compartments. The body recovery work had begun to gather pace after holes were cut into the Eastern Star’s exposed upturned hull allowing workers to enter from above, but it now seems the engineers have decided the best option is to raise the 4-decked cruise ship out of the water. Hooks have been well in the place and the net has been stretched around the entire structure.”Google has apologized to the India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi after his photo appeared in Internet search results for the world’s top ten criminals. Here's Anberison at Rajkot."Google said the way images were described on the Internet could lead to surprising results to specific queries and they were not reflective of the opinions of the company. Google’s apology came after many Indian politicians and commentators expressed concern on social media. Despite the company’s apology, an image search for the world’s top ten criminals still shows pictures of Mr Modi alongside the wanted militants, murders and dictators."马里恩·马歇尔为你播报BBC新闻。
精选雅思阅读考试题及答案解析一、雅思阅读考试题雅思阅读考试旨在评估考生的阅读理解能力,包括词汇、语法、理解、推断、判断等。
以下为精选雅思阅读考试题及答案解析。
1. 词汇题阅读以下段落,完成词汇填空。
段落:填空:2. We can not imagine a world without it. It provides us with various information at our fingertips, making our life more_convenient_.3. However, it also brings some problems, such as information_overload_ and privacy issues.2. 判断题根据以下段落,判断陈述的真假。
段落:判断题:2. We can not imagine a world without it. (False)3. 细节题阅读以下段落,回答问题。
段落:问题:What is the reason for the popularity of online shopping?答案:二、答案解析以下是题目答案及解析。
1. 词汇题答案解析- _essential_: 表示"必要的,基本的"- _convenient_: 表示"方便的"- _overload_: 表示"过载,超负荷"这些词汇都是根据段落内容选取的,能够准确地表达段落中的意思。
2. 判断题答案解析- True: 表示陈述为真,与段落内容相符。
- False: 表示陈述为假,与段落内容不符。
在判断题中,需要根据段落内容判断陈述的真假,需要考生对段落内容有准确的理解。
3. 细节题答案解析- 答案解析: 根据段落内容,可以得知在线购物之所以受欢迎,是因为人们可以在家中舒适地购买产品,并让它们送到门口。
剑桥雅思9阅读真题答案:Question 1—7:F、NG、F、T、NG、T、NGQuestion 8—13:(the rich、commercial、mauve、(RobertPullar、France、malariaPassage1整体分析裁材说明文题材人物介绍主题介绍合成染料发明人威廉·亨利·珀金以及合成染料的发现过程段落概括第一段珀金的生平以及兴趣介绍第二段 15岁时进入皇家化学学院学习第三段成为德国知名化学家霍夫曼最年轻的助手第四段承担起寻找奎宁替代品的实验第五段在实验中获得意外收获第六段传统的天然染料存在的弊端第七段意外获得可以染色的合成染料第八段合成染料的命名以及前期的商业筹备第九段合成染料取得了商业上的成功第十段合成染料的价值及其对其他领域的贡献雅思阅读重点词汇第一段第六段curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲prompt v. 促进;激起stumble upon 偶然发现enthusiasm n. 热情,激情historically adv. 从历史角度;在历史上dye n. 染料,染色 v. 给……染色outrageously adv. 非常,不寻常地fade v. 褪色,失去光泽backdrop n. 背景第二段immerse v. 沉迷,陷入perceive v. 意识到,察觉devotion n. 献身;热爱;忠诚eminent adj. 知名的,杰出的第七段grasp v. 了解,明白,抓住fabric n. 织物,布fascinating adj. 迷人的,有巨大吸引力的第三段enrolment n. 登记;注册fortune n. 财富,命运,幸运breakthrough n. 突破;穿透第八段originally adv. 起初,原来,别出心裁地assure v. (使)确信fierce adj. 强烈的;激烈的第四段viable adj. 切实可行的,有望实现的derive from 从……提取synthetic adj. 合成的,人造的第九段utilise v. 利用,使用flatter v. (使)满意,(使)高兴surpass v. 超过,胜过substitute ['snbstitju.t] n. 替代品v. 替代,替换第五段attempt v. 试图,尝试readily adv. 随意地,便利地unexpected adj. 意想不到的,意外的manufacture v. 制造;生产potential n. 潜能,可能性;a. 潜在的,有可能的第十段decorative adj. 装饰的考题精解Question 1——7题型:判断题 TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN解析:判断题一般都是按照其在原文中出现的顺序排列,确定了第一个题目对应原文中的具体位置,即可向后直接寻找其他题目的答案。
雅思阅读真题解析与答案雅思(IELTS)是国际英语语言测试系统,是考察英语语言能力的全球性标准化考试。
其中,阅读部分是考生们普遍认为相对较难的一部分。
本文将为大家解析一道雅思阅读真题,并提供详细的答案解析。
题目:篇章一:古生物学雅思阅读真题通常涉及各个领域的学术论文、科学研究等,本文选取了一篇有关古生物学的文章作为解析对象。
第一段:引言古生物学是研究古代生物的学科,通过对化石记录的分析与研究,可以揭示地球上生命演化的历程,以及与现代生物之间的联系。
第二段:古生物学的意义古生物学不仅可以帮助我们了解生物多样性的起源和演化过程,还能为生物地理学、气候学等领域提供重要的证据和参考。
通过研究古地理环境、古气候等方面的信息,我们可以更好地理解地球今天的状态。
第三段:阅读文章关键信息本篇文章将介绍一项关于古生物学的最新研究成果,该研究涉及到鸟类起源与演化的问题。
这项研究通过对一种古代鸟类化石的分析,揭示了鸟类起源的一些新证据。
第四段:研究方法与结果研究团队采用了先进的扫描电镜技术对化石进行了高分辨率的成像。
通过观察化石的细节结构,研究人员发现了一些与现代鸟类非常相似的特征,这表明这种古代鸟类与现代鸟类之间存在着密切的亲缘关系。
第五段:研究成果的意义与启示这项研究的成果为鸟类起源与演化提供了新的证据,有助于我们更加全面地认识鸟类的起源和演化过程。
另外,这项研究结果还与古气候学、古地理学等相关领域的研究相互印证,提供了进一步探索生命起源与地球演化过程的线索。
答案解析:1. 古生物学的研究对象是什么?答案:古生物学的研究对象是古代生物,通过对化石记录的分析与研究来揭示地球上生命演化的历程。
2. 古生物学在哪些领域有应用?答案:古生物学在生物地理学、气候学等领域有应用,可以提供重要的证据和参考,帮助我们理解地球今天的状态。
3. 本篇文章的主要内容是什么?答案:本篇文章介绍了一项关于鸟类起源与演化的最新研究成果,通过对一种古代鸟类化石的分析,揭示了鸟类起源的新证据。
雅思阅读真题附答案及解析文库一、READING1、READING PASSAGE 2You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 14-25, which are based on Reading Passage 2 on the following pages.Domestic Division of Labour A Domestic division of labour refers to the division of tasks, roles and duties, within the householdWith the increased entry of married women into formal employment, sociologists began to look more closely at the processes that linked home and workplace, including the question of whether or not women's increased involvement in paid labour led to a renegotiation of the “traditional” domestic roles and organization of domestic labourA huge empirical and theoretical literature was then generated in a relatively short time. B Work within the family context takes a variety of formsIn many Western households in the 1990s, it may include tasks such as caring for members of the family, contributing to the household finances, maintaining the house, interacting with kin and establishing and sustaining community relationshipsAs a way of fostering domestic harmony and creating a manageable routine, some couples choose one of three different styles of household role division: traditional, egalitarian or collaborative. C Most people who fit the traditional pattern are characteristically men and women who are conventionally married, or have been living together as a couple for some timeThe man and woman have totally separate spheres of influence and responsibilityFor instance, the husband or male parter is usually the chief decision maker and the major financial providerHe brings in the bulk of money and has the final say over major household purchases and important financial transactionsThe wife or female partner engages in child care and household management, of which the latter also includes maintaining contact with relatives and family members who may not live under the same roof. D In ideal situations, an egalitarian style is typified by an equal interchange in household tasks: for example, one partner does the dishes for one week, while the other cooksThen, the roles are reversed for the next weekAs an alternative, individual jobs may be divided equally, so that one partner handles half of the household tasks and the other partner takes on the remaining equal proportionHowever, this 50/50 scenario does not usually result in a permanent arrangement some specialization does tend to creep inHuman beings are not machines to be switched on and off at precise moments, nor is society organized in such a way as to allow a man to do exactly half the breadwinning and a woman to do exactly half the child rearing. E The collaborative style is a compromise between the two extremes of traditional and egalitarianIn these families, partners can specialize in household activities and the inclination is towards doing what one is expert at or prefersTypically, a woman may do all the cleaning while a man may do all the cooking because they choose to do soIt does not follow patriarchal prescription where a father always has foremost family authority and where the mother's domain is centred around the children and the householdIt is guided by personal interest rather than social conventionAs such, decisions may be deferred to the one who is the specialist in the particular areaIn some cases, couples may reverse their selected roles and the woman may become the main breadwinner, while the man may in turn be the primary child care-giver. F Traditional, egalitarian and collaborative styles are viewed by some as being dependent on female and male gender-role attitudes, both of self arid partnerIn other words, personality differences are said to determine whether men and women adopt one division of labour style in preference to anotherFemininity or female gender-role stereotypes are commonly associated with the emotional, nurturing qualities usually ascribed to a woman, while masculinity or a male gender-role stereotype is seen in the context of risk- taking, assertiveness and independence—usually attributed to men. G An opposing view sees the three family divisions of labour styles as a reflection of the progressive changes couples make in response to changing life situations, rather than being an aspect of personalityEssentially, adult women and men modify their behaviour within the context of family life, in accordance with current situationsIt is these life situations, rather than people, that should be categorised as typically feminine or masculineFor example, when a couple, attends to a baby or cares for a sick relative, it is the feminine qualities that are foremostIn contrast, competition and the degree of aggressiveness often required an outside employment, are associated with stereotypical masculine qualities. H So, depending upon demands in life situations, men and women assign what they believe are the appropriate masculine and feminine characteristics to particular contextsMoreover, depending upon how stereotyped the activities are that they are involved in, gender-roles may alter.1.Questions 14-19Reading passage 2 has eight paragraphs, A-H.Choose the correct heading for paragraphs A-H from the list of headings below.Write the correct number, i-x, in boxes 14-19 on your answer sheet.List of Headingsi Compromise between two extreme stylesii An opposite standpoint from a new angleiii Factors that influence the change of gender roleiv Stereotyped activities in a familyv Conventional family patternvi Primary child care-giver (根据关键词“collaborative style”定位至E段第二句。
剑桥雅思阅读真题答案:Question 1—6:H、C、B、I、D、AQuestion 7—10:two decades、crowdnoise、invisibledisabilities/disability、invisibledisabilities/disabilityQuestion 11—12:A、CPassage1整体分析体裁说明文题材科技应用主题青少年的听力障碍及应对措施段落概括 A 段引出话题;并概要性介绍新西兰卫生部对本国青少年听力障碍的相关研究数据..B 段教室噪音是教师和学生最关注的问题..C 段相关国际机构也开始关注噪音在传统教学中对孩子的影响..D 段听力障碍的几种常见病症E 段自闭症的典型特征及其对孩子学习上的影响F 段注意力不集中症的典型特征及其对孩子学习上的影响G 段隐形听力障碍儿童在学习环境中的受关注度愈加不够..H 段新西兰政府应对儿童听力障碍的新举措..I 段其他国家的类似效仿措施雅思阅读重点词汇考题精解Questions 1-6题型:段落信息配对题MATCHING解析:该题型是雅思阅读中的五星级难题;即乱序;出题思路点也很繁杂;所以尽管它通常为文章之后的第一个题型;但是在解答阅读套题时;建议考生最后再解决它..1.2.3.4.5.6.Questions 7-10题型:简答题SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS解析:该题型是雅思阅读中的传统题型;属于顺序题型;多考查原文细节;难度系数中等..7.8.9.10.Questions 11 and 12题型:多选题MULTIPLE CHOICE解析:该题型是雅思阅读中选择题中的非常考题型;通常可以归为顺序题型方向;多考查原文细节;难度系数中等..11&12.Question 13题型:单选题MULTIPLE CHOICE解析:该题型是雅思阅读中选择题中的常考题型;属于典型的顺序题型;多考查原文细节;难度系数中等..13.阅读难句解析1. While the detrimental effects of noise in classroom situations are not limited to children experiencing disability; those with adisability that affects their processing of speech and verbal communication could be extremely vulnerable.解析:while引导让步状语从句;表示“尽管;即使”;句中的are not limited to意为“不局限于”;experiencing disability是动名词短语作后置定语;修饰children; with a disability是介词短语作后置定语;修饰代词those;that引导定语从句;修饰先行词disability..参考翻译:虽然教室噪音的不利影响不仅仅局限于残障儿童;但那些患有语音处理和口头沟通障碍的儿童会极其易受影响..2. Children experiencing an auditory function deficit can often find speech and communication very difficult to isolate and process when set against high levels of background noise.解析:Children can find speech and communication difficult to isolate and process 是句子的主干;其中用到了“find +宾语+宾补”的复合结构;意为“觉得某事……”;experiencing ...是动名词短语作后置定语;修饰children;when set against是“连词+分词”的结构;句中省略了they are..参考翻译:在面对高强度的背景噪音时;患有听觉功能损伤的孩子往往很难分离和处理语言及沟通..。
剑桥雅思阅读真题解析(推荐3篇)1.剑桥雅思阅读真题解析第1篇Passage 1Question 1难度及答案:难度低;答案为iv关键词:time and place定位原文:A段最后两句“Why did this…of the 18th century?”为何这个独特的大爆炸——能带来世界性的变化的工业革命——偏偏就发生在英国?为何这个革命又偏偏在18世纪末?解题思路:A 段中提到了 happen in Britain 以及 at the end of thel8th century, 与iv 选项当中的time和place是对应的关系。
Question 2难度及答案:难度低;答案为viii关键词:conditions required定位原文:B 段第 2 句“There are about 20 different…he ” 他说:“大约有 20种不同的因素,而且所有的这些因素在工革命发生之前就已存在。
”解题思路:B段中主要论述的是工业革命在英国发生的前提条件,与其他不同的国家做出了对比。
Question 3难度及答案:难度低;答案为vii关键词:Two keys定位原文:C 段第 2 句“Tea and beer, two fuelled the ” 茶和啤酒,这两种在全国最受欢迎的饮料,就是工业革命的导火线。
解题思路:C段主要论述的是茶和啤酒在英国工业革命当中的作用。
Question 4难度及答案:难度低;答案为i关键词:reasons, an increase in population定位原文:D段第4、6句“But then there possible ” 但是在那时(18世纪中期),英国的人口是爆发增长的……人们觉得有四种原因是导致这种现象发生。
解题思路:D段主要论述英国人口快速增长的背后潜在原因。
Question 5难度及答案:难度低;答案为vi关键词:Changes, drinking habits定位原文:E段第4、9、10句“Some digging it suddenly dropped ”一些历史记录揭示了当时水污染疾病的发生率发生了改变,特别是痢疾……穷人因此转向喝水和松子酒,在18世纪20年代人口的死亡率又开始上升。
剑桥雅思阅读7真题解析pdf精选reading passage 1you should spend about 20 minutes on questions 1-13, which are based on reading passage 1 below.let’s go batsb bats have an engineering problem: how to find their way and find their prey in the absence of light. bats are not the only creatures to face this difficulty today. obviously thenight-flying insects that they prey on must find their way about somehow. deep-sea fish and whales have little or no light by day or by night. fish and dolphins that live in extremely muddy water cannot see because, although there is light, it is obstructed and scattered by the dirt in the water. plenty of other modern animals make their living in conditions where seeing is difficult or impossible.c given the questions of how to manoeuvre in the dark, what solutions might an engineer consider? the first one that might occur to him is to manufacture light, to use a lantern or a searchlight. fireflies and some fish (usually with the help of bacteria) have the power to manufacture their own light, but the process seems to consume a large amount of energy. fireflies use their light for attracting mates. this doesn’t require a prohibitive amount of energy: a male’s tiny pinprick of lightcan be seen by a female from some distance on a dark night, since her eyes are exposed directly to the light source itself. however, using light to find one’s own way around requires vastly more energy, since the eyes have to detect the tiny fraction of the light that bounces off each part of the scene. the light source must therefore be immensely brighter if it is to be used as a headlight to illuminate the path, than if it is to be used as a signal to others. in any event, whether or not the reason is the energy expense, it seems to be the case that, with the possible exception of some weird deep-sea fish, no animal apart from man uses manufactured light to find its way about.questions 1-5reading passage 1 has five paragraphs, a-e.which paragraph contains the following information?write the correct letter, a-e, in boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet.nb you may use any letter more than once.1 examples of wildlife other than bats which do not rely on vision to navigate by2 how early mammals avoided dying out3 why bats hunt in the dark4 how a particular discovery has helped our understanding of bats5 early military uses of echolocationquestions 6-9choose one word only from the passage for each answer.write your answers in boxes 6-9 on your answer sheet.facial visionquestions 10-13choose no more than two words from the passage for each answer.write your answers in boxes 10-13 on your answer sheet.10 long before the invention of radar, …………… had resulted in a sophisticated radar-like system in bats.11 radar is an inaccurate term when referring to batsbe cause………… are not used in their navigation system.12 radar and sonar are based on similar ………… .13 the word ‘echolocation’ was first used by someone working as a ……… .reading passage 2you should spend about 20 minutes on questions 14-26, which are based on reading passage 2 on the following pages.questions 14-20reading passage 2 has seven paragraphs, a-h.choose the correct heading for paragraphs a and c-h from the list of headings below.write the correct number, i-xi, in boxes 14-20 on your answer sheet.list of headingsi scientists’ call for a revision of policyii an explanation for reduced water useiii how a global challenge was metiv irrigation systems fall into disusev environmental effectsvi the financial cost of recent technological improvementsvii the relevance to healthviii addressing the concern over increasing populationsix a surprising downward trend in demand for waterx the need to raise standardsxi a description of ancient water supplies14 paragraph aexample answerparagraph b iii15 paragraph c16 paragraph d17 paragraph e18 paragraph f19 paragraph g20 paragraph hmaking everydrop counta the history of human civilisation is entwined with the history of the ways we have learned to manipulate water resources. as towns gradually expanded, water was brought from increasingly remote sources, leading to sophisticated engineering efforts such as dams and aqueducts. at the height of the roman empire, nine major systems, with an innovative layout of pipes and well-built sewers, supplied the occupants of rome with as much water per person as is provided in many parts of the industrial world today.b during the industrial revolution and population explosion of the 19th and 20th centuries, the demand for water rosedramatically. unprecedented construction of tens of thousands of monumental engineering projects designed to control floods, protect clean water supplies, and provide water for irrigation and hydropower brought great benefits to hundreds of millions of people. food production has kept pace with soaring populations mainly because of the expansion of artificial irrigation systems that make possible the growth of 40 % of the world’s food. nearly one fifth of all the electricity generated worldwide is produced by turbines spun by the power of falling water.c yet there is a dark side to this picture: despite our progress, half of the world’s population still suffers, with water services inferior to those available to the ancient greeks and romans. as the united nations report on access to water reiterated in november 2001, more than one billion people lack access to clean drinking water; some two and a half billion do not have adequate sanitation services. preventable water-related diseases kill an estimated 10,000 to 20,000 children every day, and the latest evidence suggests that we are falling behind in efforts to solve these problems._underground stores of water。
精选雅思阅读考试题及答案解析1. 题目:The Benefits of Bilingualism阅读理解:双语的好处解析:本文主要介绍了双语对个人和社会的好处。
首先,双语人士更容易找到工作,因为他们可以胜任双语工作岗位。
其次,双语人士在跨文化交流中更加得心应手,能够更好地理解不同文化之间的差异。
此外,双语人士在认知能力方面也具有优势,他们更善于处理信息和解决问题。
因此,研究第二语言对个人和社会发展都是有益的。
2. 题目:The Importance of Sleep阅读理解:睡眠的重要性解析:本文主要介绍了睡眠对身体和大脑的重要性。
睡眠对身体恢复和健康至关重要。
不良的睡眠惯可能导致多种健康问题,如肥胖、心脏疾病和免疫系统功能下降。
此外,睡眠对大脑功能也有重要影响。
充足的睡眠可以提高记忆力、注意力和创造力。
因此,为了保持身体和大脑的健康,我们应该重视睡眠。
3. 题目:The Impact of Social Media阅读理解:社交媒体的影响解析:本文主要探讨了社交媒体对个人和社会的影响。
社交媒体的普及改变了人们的沟通方式,使得信息传播更加迅速和广泛。
然而,社交媒体也带来了一些负面影响。
首先,过度使用社交媒体可能导致沉迷和时间浪费,影响个人的研究和工作。
其次,社交媒体也可能导致隐私泄露和网络欺凌等问题。
因此,人们需要理性使用社交媒体,注意维护个人信息安全和网络礼仪。
4. 题目:The Benefits of Exercise阅读理解:锻炼的好处解析:本文介绍了锻炼对身体和心理健康的好处。
锻炼可以帮助人们保持健康的体重、增强心肺功能和提高肌肉力量。
此外,锻炼还能改善心理健康,减少焦虑和抑郁症状,增强自信心和幸福感。
因此,每个人都应该定期进行适量的锻炼,以提高身体素质和生活质量。
5. 题目:The Impact of Climate Change阅读理解:气候变化的影响解析:本文主要讨论了气候变化对地球的影响。
雅思阅读真题附答案及解析雅思阅读是考试中相对较难的一部分,因此熟悉真题并且进行详细的答案解析是备考中不可或缺的一部分。
本文将为大家提供一些常见的雅思阅读真题,并附有详细的答案解析,希望能够帮助大家更好地备考雅思阅读。
第一篇:自然保护雅思阅读真题:自然保护是环保运动的一个重要方面。
自然保护旨在保护现有的生态系统,维护生物多样性和自然资源。
以下是一些常见的自然保护措施:1)建立自然保护区,2)限制猎捕和采集行为,3)推广可持续发展。
请根据以上内容回答以下问题:1. 自然保护的目标是什么?答案解析:自然保护的目标是保护现有的生态系统,维护生物多样性和自然资源。
2. 列举一些常见的自然保护措施。
答案解析:常见的自然保护措施包括建立自然保护区、限制猎捕和采集行为、推广可持续发展等。
雅思阅读真题:气候变化是当前全球性的环境问题。
以下是一些与气候变化相关的重要信息:1)二氧化碳排放是主要的温室气体,2)气温升高会导致海平面上升,3)气候变化会影响农业生产,4)可再生能源是应对气候变化的一种重要方法。
请根据以上内容回答以下问题:1. 什么是主要的温室气体?答案解析:主要的温室气体是二氧化碳。
2. 气温升高会导致哪个现象发生?答案解析:气温升高会导致海平面上升。
3. 气候变化对什么方面的影响比较大?答案解析:气候变化对农业生产有较大影响。
4. 应对气候变化的一种重要方法是什么?答案解析:应对气候变化的一种重要方法是利用可再生能源。
雅思阅读真题:科学技术在现代社会中起着重要的作用,对人类的生活产生了巨大的影响。
以下是一些与科学技术相关的重要信息:1)互联网的出现改变了信息传播的方式,2)生物技术可以用于治疗疾病,3)人工智能正在逐渐应用于各个领域,4)科学技术的发展带来了各种新的职业。
请根据以上内容回答以下问题:1. 互联网的出现改变了什么?答案解析:互联网的出现改变了信息传播的方式。
2. 生物技术可以用于解决什么问题?答案解析:生物技术可以用于治疗疾病。
雅思阅读试题练习与答案全解析
简介
本文档旨在提供全面的雅思阅读试题练与答案的解析,帮助考生更好地准备雅思考试。
阅读练与答案解析
以下是一系列的雅思阅读练题目及其答案解析:
题目1:
题目:根据短文内容,回答以下问题:XXXXX
答案:根据短文第X段,可以得出答案为XXXXX。
解析:在这个题目中,我们需要从短文中寻找相关信息来回答问题。
根据短文第X段的描述,我们可以得出答案为XXXXX。
题目2:
题目:根据短文内容,判断以下陈述是否正确:XXXXX
答案:正确
解析:在这个题目中,我们需要判断陈述的正确性。
根据短文第X段的描述,我们可以得出陈述为正确。
题目3:
题目:根据短文内容,选择最佳的选项:XXXXX
答案:B
解析:在这个题目中,我们需要根据短文的内容选择最佳的选项。
根据短文第X段的描述,选项B最符合短文的意思。
总结
本文提供了一系列的雅思阅读练题目及其答案解析,帮助考生进行针对性的练和复。
阅读理解是雅思考试中的重要部分,通过对题目和答案的解析,考生可以更好地理解和掌握解题技巧,提高阅读能力。
希望考生能够充分利用这些练题目,并在考试中取得好成绩!。
今天下午试讲的稿子。
当然,十分钟讲了其中的一小部分。
其实一直也是觉得自己无才成为雅思老师,但是年轻人嘛,我还是去了。
给我电话的那个人力资源的人说---“我们如果觉得你适合,可以对你进行后期培训的”现在想想,面试过程被面试的D老师牵着走了。
导致被其误导。
不够自信。
一大败笔。
“姜还是老的辣”。
(好久没用这句话了):han2第一篇挫作,从一个考雅思的考生要升级到研究雅思的老师,我想我现在还没有那个资格和条件在这里说是一篇“作”吧,就当作我的第一篇家庭作业。
希望对烤鸭们有所帮助。
敬请批评指正。
继续再接再厉。
为了实现某个梦想。
努力努力!
雅思考试阅读理解T/F/NG题型初析
静至境
(一)雅思阅读A类阅读考试:时间1小时,由三篇独立的文章组成,(八种题型)每篇的文章长度在700--1200字,40题。
其中至少有一篇文章为文科类型(与社会、经济等文科专业有关),另外两篇涉及理、工、农、医,一般与科技有关。
(二)该题型的重要性:先看一份题型统计表剑3剑4剑5T/F/NG534160(总题量:160题)08年雅思A类阅读考试的三巨头题型:Matching,T/F/NG,SummarP
(三)如何考查?(五)考查点:a百分比附近b大写字母、斜体字、粗体字附近c例子:人物言辞、引经据典、数据1)数字考查数字精确度(年份、人数、份数)推断数字剑4T2Q17原文:Ina1983nationalhealthsurveP,1.9%ofpeoplesaidthePhadcontactedachiro practor,naturopath,osteopath,acupuncturistorherbalistinthetwoweekspri ortothesurveP.BP1990,thisfigurehadrisento2.6%ofthepopulation.题目:Between1983and1990thenumberofpatient’svisitingalternativetherap
istsrosetoincludeafurther8%ofthepopulation.2)时间3)态度、观点(区分原文是“事实陈述”还是“态度判断”)剑5T2Q14原文:ThewriterArthurKoestlerdubbedittheluGurPrefleG:’uniqueinthatitserves noapparentbiologicalpurpose.’作家把它称为奢侈的反应:“它独一无二,因为它没有明显的生物学目的”题目:ArthurKoestlerconsideredlaughterbiologicallPimportantinseveralwaPs.段落概括理解题剑5T2Q16Kant认为一个成功的笑话涉及对神经能量的有控制的释放概括了第二段的一个重要内容,正确。
4)地点、范围---具体在下面内容会涉及5)逻辑关系考查A因果逻辑剑3T1Q18B比较剑3T4Q18C联系、并列关系剑5T3Q18(四)T/F/NG
一、True/Pes的情况有:表述方向是一致的就可以了A转述替换a同义(剑IV/TEST2/19)题目:Inthepast,AustralianshadahigheropinionofdoctorsthanthePdotodaP.原文:Thehighstandingofprofessionals,includingdoctors,hasbeenerodedasacon sequence.b近义writingup----describingcarrPingout----doingc结构重组原
文:….the PfoundthatminutecrPstalsofnickelsulphidetrappedinsidethegla sshadalmostcertainlPcausedthefalure.题目:LittledoubtwaseGpressedaboutthereasonfortheBishopsWalkaccident.B 语气较为缓和,不是绝对陈述JohnsonDictionarP Q13“notalloftheassistantssurvivedtoseethepublicati onoftheDictionarP.”
二、NG的情况有:技巧:凡第一感觉拿不准的题目都可选NG题目的句子和原
文对应的句子放在一起,不出现矛盾的情况时,都可以选NG。
(water)原文中未提及的。
A比较a两者关系比较剑5T3Q34原文:BPthelate1980s,thetermAIwasbeingavoidedbPmanPresearchers,whoopt edinsteadtoalignthemselveswithspecificsub-disciplinessuchasneuralnet works,agent-techonologP,case-basedreasoning,andsoon.题目:ResearchintoagenttechnologPwasmorecostlPthanresearchintoneuralnet works.b联系关系变动剑4T2Q12原文:…governmenttr PtokilloffaminoritPlanguagebPbanningitsuseinpublic ordiscouragingitsuseinschools,alltopormotenationalunitP.题目:Nationalgovernmentcoulddomoretoprotectendangeredlanguages.C三者关系比较原文:Allkindsofwagelabour,orgovernmenthandouts,tendtounderminetraditio nalsurvivalsPstems.题目:Governmenthandoutsdomoredamagethantourismdoestotraditionalpatt ernsoffood-gathering.B强加特定关系a将抽象过程具体化剑5T1Q10文章D 段提到Johnson与书商签约以及他准备独自承担字典的编纂,并没有提及为编写字典做了多年的准备。
b将特定某一大范围的对象缩小为一个小范围的特定对象(原文未具体提及)剑5T1Q23文章提到只是说了“volunteer”,题目说“被测试对象中有一些是耶鲁大学学生”C出现“onl P”剑5T1Q28原文:First,energPandothernaturalresourceshavebecomemoreabundant,notles sso,sincethebook“thelimittoGrowth”waspublishedin1972b Pagroupofs cientists.题目:DataontheEarth’snaturalresourceshasonl Pbeencollectedsince1972. 三、False/No的情况有:A与原文意思相反a比较关系:强弱、多少、高低b
有说成没有,没有说成有c快慢d指代错误:剑5T2Q36原文说最重要的是哥白尼的天文发现,题目提到的是指南针。
B出现“onl P”“never”“most”(比较的最高级)剑3T1Q2原文:Inthefaceofthefrequentandoftenvividmediacoverage,it’sl ikelPthatchildr enwillhaveformedideasaboutrainforests…….Theseideasma Pbedeveloped bPchildrenabsorbingideasthroughthepopularmedia.题目:ChildrenonlPacceptopinionsonrainforeststhatthePencounterintheirclassr ooms.C时间上的不一致出现“immediatlel P”等原文:Baekeland’sinvention,althoughtreatedwithdisdaininitsearlPPears,wentontoenjoPanunparallele dpopularitPwhichlastedthroughoutthefirsthalfofthetwentiethcenturP.题目:BakelitewasimmediatelPwelcomedasapracticalandversatilematerial.D 故意错解原文意思剑4T2Q10原文:…suchasNavajoonthedangerlist……Navajoiscon sideredendangeredd espitehaving150,000speakers.Whatmakesalanguageendangeredisnotjus tthenumberofspeakers,buthowoldthePare.题目:TheNavajolanguagewilldieoutbecauseitcurrentlPhastoofewspeakers. (五)False/No与NG的区别NGF/N与原文的关系未提及违背关键是看题目的表述和原文的表述是否对立,若判断为对立,那就应该选False,而选NotGiven的情况是两者表述并不对立,只是题目的信息在原文中找不到相对等的表述。