常用英语动词短语.docx

(完整word版)常用动词短语搭配-常用动词短语搭配常用动词搭配1。

add to增加,增进add … to把…加进…add up相加add up to总计,所有这一切说明2. break away from打破，脱离，挣脱，改掉break down出毛病，身体(精神）衰弱，分解，拆开break off暂停，中断break in强行进入,插话break into闯入break into pieces成为碎片break out爆发break up捣碎,驱散，瓦解，学期结束,拆散break through突破3. bring up抚养，呕吐，提出bring about造成bring out拿出，出版bring in引入，引进，挣钱bring back使回想起bring down使下降，使倒下4. call on号召，拜访(某人）call at拜访、参观（某地）call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要call up使回忆起, 征召入伍call in召集，请某人来call out大喊，高叫call off取消，不举行5. come about发生，出现come down下跌，落,降，传下来come in进来(完整word版)常用动词短语搭配come into(sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect ）come on来临/ 快点come out出版，结果是come along一道来，赶快come to达到（an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒，合计,总共是come over走过来come up发芽，走近come across偶然碰到come back回想起come from来自，源自6. cut across抄近路cut down砍倒，削减cut off切断，割掉,断绝关系cut up连根拔除，切碎through剪断，凿穿cut out删（省）掉，戒掉cut in插嘴7。

常用英语动词短语大全一、动词be 构成的短语动词1．be known as／be famous as 作为而闻名be known for因.. 而出名be known to 为... 所知be known by 凭.. 而知The hill is known for the temple ．LuXun is known to us as a writer ．One can be known by his words and deeds．2. be married to 与.... 结婚She is married to a musician ．3. be tired of/with 对 ..... 厌烦He is tired of ／with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life4. be terrified at 被.... 吓一跳He is terrified at the snake ．5．be burdened with 负重He is burdened with a heavy loadThe shop is crowded with people ．7. be dressed in 穿着She is dressed in red．8. be experieneed in 对.. 有经验He is experienced in mending bikes．9．be equipped with 装备They are equipped with guns and food．10．be furnished with 提供，布置They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth 从事，忙于(=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels．12. be engaged to与 .. 订婚13. be about to do sth .正要做...1 was just about to go swimmingMy daughter is engaged to a nieedoctor ．have when our guide saw me and stopped me.14. be fit to do ／be fit for 胜任；适合于He is fit to do the work .These books are not fit for children . 15. be worth doing 值得做 ...The film is worth seeing again .16. be proud of以 ... 而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese .17. be used to sth.／doing sth .习惯于……My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18. be content to do sth .／with+n. … 甘愿于干……；满足于……I am content with your work this time.19. be content with 对……感到满意You should be content with what you 20. be up to应由 ... ，轮到...It's up to her to answer the question . 21. be meant／intended for 打算给，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22. be connected with 与……有联系He was also connected with the government.23. be crazy about 对……狂热Many young people are crazy aboutHip-Hop .二、动词break 构成的短语动词1 . break out 爆发2. break in 打断；闯入3. break into 闯入；破门而入4. break away from 脱离5. break down（机器，车辆）坏了；失败doctor ．have 了；摧毁；分解，人身体跨了6. break through 突破7. break off 折断；中断；断绝8．break up 驱散，拆散 ,分手 5．call up 打电话；征召；回想起1．carry on 进行开展；维持；继续 2．carry out 执行；进行，执行，实行； 贯彻3．carry away 拿走4．carry off 夺走，抢走5. carry forward 发扬 , 结转6. carry through 帮（某人）渡过难关； 使（某人）保持勇气7. carry about 随身携带四、动词 call 构成的短语动词 1．call on 拜访某人，号召 2．call at 拜访某地3．call for 需要；要求；邀约（人）；取（物）Success called for hard work ．call for a doctor 去请医生4. call in 请来 ;收回Mother is badly i11 ．so call in a doctor news ．In most countries men are called up at the age of 18．As I grew up in a small town at the footof a mountain, the visit to the village calledup scenes of my childhood ．五、动词 catch ，hold 构成的短语动词1．catch ／take ／get hold of sth ．抓住某物Catch ／ Get ／Take hold of the rope ．and I'll pull you up ． 2．catch up with 赶上Work hard and I gin sure you are able to catch up with others in class ． 3．catch fire 着火；烧着Last night a big building caught fire ．4．catch sight of 发现；看到When the mice caught sight of the三、动词 carry 构成的短语动词 I called Tom up and told him the8．break up 驱散，拆散,分手5．call up 打电话；征召；回想起at once．cat，the mice run away as quickly asCome along! It 's nearly eight o'clock ．5．hold up 举起；阻滞（交通等）；耽搁He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class．In the rush hour the traffic is hold up．，．6．hold back 阻止；控制We must hold them back from fighting ．7．hold one 's breath 憋住气，屏息How long can you hold your breath under water?8 hold out 坚持；拿出We must hold out until help comes ．六、动词come 构成的短语动词1. come into…进入 ... 状态come into being（事物、局面等）产生；形成The custom came into being long long ago.3. come out 出来；出版How did the printing come out?4. come true 实现I am sure your dream will come true one day.5. come back to life 苏醒过来When the wounded soldier came back to life ，he found himself in hospital.6. come to the point 说到要点，触及问题实质7. come about 发生，造成The event came about as he had predicted it .possible．2. come along 过来；快点street.8. come across碰见You're the most beautiful woman I've ever come across.同义词组：run acrossI came across an old friend in the9．come to all end 结束Your duties here have come to an end ．10．come to light 为人所知，显露The robbery didn ' t come to light untilthe next day 11．come up with 提出，想出He came up with a new suggestion 七、动词do 构成的短语动词1．do well in 在某方面做得好My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy2. do good to对... 有好处Doing morning exercises will do good to your health ．3. do harm to对 ... 有害处Too much noise does harm to our health．4．do with 处理What did you do with our goods?5．do sb．a favour 帮某人的忙upstairs?6．do up 系纽扣；梳理Look，your bottom isn 'tdone up．do up one'shair 梳理头发八、动词get 构成的短语动词1. get in touch with 同.... 取得联系2．get up 起床He gets up very early every day ．3．get back 回来；取回1 will get back next weekend ．4．get on 上车You shouldn 't get on the bus until it has stopped completely5．get over 克服；度过You'llsoon get over these difficulties 6．get off 下车The bus stopped and the passengers got off ．7．Get together 相聚We should go to a restaurant to getWill you do me a favour to carry it together．8. get on/along well with 与 .... 相处融洽I am getting on well with my classmates.9. get into 进人；陷入Don 'tget into the habit of smoking .10. get into trouble 陷入麻烦11. get in a word 插话12. get rid of 除掉We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution .13. get through 通过；接通；完成；经历I tried to telephone you but I couldn 't get through .1 will be with you as soon as I get through this work14. get to 到达He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting 15. get about/around /round 传开，传出去The news of the disaster soon get about.16. get across 使理解The teacher tried to explain the problem，but the explanation did not get across to the class.17. get away 离开1 was in a meeting and couldn 'tget away.18. get down to(doing)sth .安心做，开始认真干You must get down to your studies this year.九、动词give 构成的短语动词1. give up 放弃I persuaded him to give up the foolishplan.2. give in 屈服；投降He wouldn 'tgive in to the enemy .3. give out 用完；耗尽soon．4. get out of从... 出来，摆脱，He got out of debt ．5. give away 分发；捐赠；泄露He gave away most of his fortune to the poor workPlease don'tgive my secret away .6. give off 放出This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam7. give back 归还；恢复Living here has given me back my health.十、动词go 构成的短语动词1. go ahead 继续；干吧He went ahead with the work and got it done.一May I use your phone?---Certainly . Go ahead.3. go out(灯、火)熄灭When they arrived ，the fire had gone out.4. go on(doing) 继续做某事Please go on with your work .5. go on to do sth .接着做另外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home 一6. go over 检查；复习When I came into the teacher's room ，our teacher is going over ourhomework .7. go through 完成；通过；经历；仔细检察During the night the computers go through the information .She went through one hardship after another.Our food and water will give out Don' t let the good chance go by．Mother went through the drawer 2. go by（时间）过去；经过（地点）looking for the sweater .this week ．8. go all out(二try /do one' best)竭尽全力They went all out to build the dam . 9. go about 开始着手，到处走动，传开How does one go about getting the information .10. go against 违背They are going against our wishes . 11. go back 回家，追溯This festival goes back to Roman times.12. go for 运用于，应用于'The medicine went for nothing .13. go in for 参加，爱好She went in for a singing competition .14. go with 相配I want some shoes to go with these trousers.supper.16. go beyond 超过That 'sgoing beyond a joke.17. go up 上升，上涨The goods have gone up in quality . 18. go down 下降，降沉，下沉The moon has gone down.十一、动词have 构成的短语动词1. have a word with sb .和某人说句话Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with.2. have words with 争吵They 've had words with her about money.3. ..............................................have(deep)effects on 对..... 有(深远)I've gone through too much money The poor boy often has to go without 15. go without 不吃/喝/用We have/find difficulty in writing影响The book has great effects on his life .4. have difficulty in /find difficulty in / have trouble (in) doing … 做.... 有困难We have trouble in writing the composition. 十二、动词keep 构成的短语动词1．keep on doing sth ．继续或反复做某事Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived inLondon ．2．keep up 坚持；保持；Keep up your courage and you will succeed．3．keep up with 跟上She can't keep up with others ．4．keep back 保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留She was in deep sorrow。

常用英语动词短语● 1 动词 +aboutspeak/talk about讨论think about 思虑 care about关怀 ,对...有兴趣bring about 惹起 ,使发生set about 着手 ,开始come about发生hear about听闻worry about 为...担忧2动词 +awaythrow away 抛弃blow away 吹走carry away 拿走 ,使着迷clear away消除去 ,消逝die away 渐渐消逝pass away 逝世wash away冲走take away拿走put away整理起来 ,存起来give away 背弃 ,泄漏wear away磨掉 ,耗费break away 挣脱send away让走开turn away 把 ...打发走3 动词 +backkeep back隐瞒 ,忍住hold back 控制住call back 回电话look back 回首give back 送还take back拿回 ,回收4.动词 +forrun for 竞选ask for 要求获取wait for 等候long for 期望care for 关怀 ,喜爱search for查找call for 要求 ,需要change for用...换apply for 申请seek for 找寻stand for 代表 ,表示hope/wish for 希望获取beg for 恳求look for 找寻hunt for 找寻charge for收费 ,要价take for 误认为 ...是 come for 来拿 ,来取5.动词 +down burn down 烧毁take down记下 ,记录 cut down 减少 , 砍倒 pass down 传下来 calmdown 沉静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁 ,拆掉break down 坏了 ,垮了 ,分解turn down 调小 ,拒绝 slow down 慢下来put down 记下 ,写下 ,镇压 bring down 使 ...降低 ,使倒下 come down着落 ,传下6.动词 +at come at 向 ...侵袭run at 冲向 ,向...攻击tear at 使劲撕stare at凝望glance at急忙一瞥knock at 叩门 ,窗等smile at 冲某人笑aim at 向 ...对准wonder at 吃惊shout at 冲某人嚷嚷work at 干...活动研究look at 看,注视glare at 怒目laugh at 嘲讽point at 指向strike at 向 ...打击shoot at 向...射击call at 拜见地点7.动词 +fromdiffer from 与 ...不一样suffer from 受 ...苦 hear from 收到 ...来信die from 因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让 ...做learn from 向...学习 date from 始于...时候result from 因为separate from把...分别开8.动词 +ofthink of 想到consist of 由...构成approve of 同意talk of 谈到complain of 诉苦dream of 梦到speak of 读到die of 死于hear of 听闻become of 发生 ...状况 ,怎么啦9.动词 +offStart off 出发set off 出发leave off'' 中断show off 夸耀get off 下车see off 送别put off 缓期 ,推延cut off 切断 ,隔离keep off 避开 ,勿走近knock off 把...撞落pay off 还清get off 脱下衣服等trun/switch off 关掉take off 脱下 ,腾飞ring off 挂断电话come off 脱掉 ,退色fall off 跌落 ,掉下go off 走开 ,消逝 ,坏了break off 打断carry off 携走 ,带走give off 发散出10.动词 +ondepend on依赖insist on 坚持keep/go on持续put on 穿上 ,戴上 ,演出move on 继续挪动 ,往前走feed on 以...为生take on 雇用 ,体现have on衣着look on 旁观rely on 依赖spend on在...花 live on 以...为生 try on 试穿11.动词 +outbreak out爆发point out 指出pick out 选出burst out 爆发carry out 履行hold out 坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 说明 ,使表现出help out 救援set out 出发 ,着手wear out 穿破 ,使 ...疲惫 make out 理解 ,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入 ,挡住 find out 查出 ,弄理解 try out 试用 ,试验 put out 息灭 handout 发散run out 用完let out 泄露 ,发作声音turn out 结果是 ,生产come out第一版 ,出来leave out 省略 ,删掉work out 算出 ,想出方法等give out 发散 ,发散 ,用完look out 当心 ,谨防speak out勇敢讲出send out发出 ,差遣go out 熄灭12.动词 +ingive in 退步bring in 引进 ,使获取收入result in 致使join in 参加get in 收获 ,进入fill in 填写cut in 插入look in 来访 ,观光hand in 上交drop in 拜见succeed in在...获取成功take in 采纳 ,汲取break in 强迫进入 ,插话call in 招集 ,来访persist in 坚持13.动词 +intolook into 研究 ,检查burst into 闯进 ,爆发change into把...变为run into 碰到turn into 变为divide into 把 ...分红put/translate into 把...译成14.动词 +overturn over 翻倒 ,细想go over 批阅 ,检查 ,研究get over 战胜take over 接收 ,接替fall over 摔倒 ,摔倒think over 仔细考虑look over 翻阅 ,检查run over 压死 ,看一遍 watch over 看守 ,照看 roll over 翻腾15.动词 +tobelong to 属于refer to 谈到 ,波及 ,参阅turn to 向...求援 ,查阅see to办理 ,料理reply to 回复object to 反对point to 指向stick/hold/keep to 坚持 ,忠于come to 合计 ,清醒get to 抵达bring to 使清醒agree to赞同supply to 为...供给add to 增加devote to 贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to 写信给lead to 致使 ,通向attend to 办理16.动词 +upgrow up 成长 ,长大build up 成立put up 搭起 ,架起 ,安装 ,住宿 ,张贴 ,盖起do up 整理 ,包装 ,妆扮get up 起床 ,站起bring up 抚育 ,呕吐 ,提出stay up挺住 ,熬夜sit up 熬夜use up用完lay up 积蓄cut up 切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理 ,收拾,转晴burn up 烧毁hurry up 赶忙keep up 保持send up发射open up创始 ,开拓break up 分解give up 放弃 ,献出set up 架起 ,成立carry on 持续 ,进行钱 call on 拜见bring on 使 ...发展pass on教授 ,传达turn/switch on 翻开go up 增 ,上pick up 拾起 ,学会 ,用 ,来接 ,收听到 turnup 开大 ,列席 , 出take up开始学 ,从事 ,占有eat up吃完tear up撕碎makeup构成 ,成join up 起来 ,参come up 上来 ,出 ,出hrowup 呕吐lookup 找 ,找出catch up追上fixup 维修 ,安排 ,装置hold up 耽 ,使停ring up 打divide up 分派17.+throughget through通 ,干完 ,接通go through,,学see through 破pullthrough 渡危机 ,痊愈 look through翻 ,看一遍 ,仔看put through 接通check through核18.+withdeal with 理 ,付meet with 碰到 ,遭到agree with 同意 ,与...一致combinewith 与 ...相合do with 理 ,需要talk with 同 ...沟通compare with与 ...对比equip with 以 ...装cover with 用...覆盖end with 以...束providewith 以 ...供begin with 以...开始supply with 以...供play with 玩,玩弄19.三以上的短add up to keep away fro避开 ,凑近 m look down onput up with 忍耐keep up with 追上make up for 弥get on/along with和 ...相 get close to凑近get out of 躲避 ,防止set fire to 纵火take notice of 注意do well in 在...干得好take a photo of 拍...照片 make fun of 开玩笑 ,讥笑get used to于keep in touchwith 保持系come into being 出t a k ep r i d ei n. . .而骄傲t a k ea ni n t e r e s ti n. . .感趣make a fool of 捉make friends wit take part in 参加break away from 除look up to 仰望 ,追上run out of 用完look forward to 握住get down to 真开to 注意set an 榜pay a visi place of 取代m get into the habit o get rid of 脱keep an eye on谨看help oneself to make room for take advantage o 可怜play a pa 的角色lose sight of 看不●(一 )由 be 构1)be back/in/out 回2)be at home/wo3)be good at 擅长4)be careful of 当5)be covered w6)be ready for ⋯7)be surprised (a8)be interested i9)be born 出生10)be on 在行，在着 11)be able to 12)be afraid of (t 恐⋯⋯ )13)be angry with s14)be pleased (wi (意 ) 15)be fam 名16)be strict in (with) ( 工作、人 ) 格要求 17)be from 来自⋯⋯，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 了 /渴了 /累了19)be worried 担20)be (well) worth doing ( 特别 )得做⋯⋯21)be covered with 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22)be in (great) need of 很()需要23)be in trouble 于窘境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高做⋯⋯25)be late for ⋯⋯到26)be made of (from) 由⋯⋯制成27)be satisfied with ⋯⋯感觉意28)be free 空的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯ )(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、 looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等构成的1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 入，来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从⋯⋯出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自⋯⋯9)do one's lessons/homework做功 /回家作10)do more speaking/reading多做口/朗11)do one's best 全力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)西 (做菜，点，大除 )13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事 (做好事 )14)do morning exercises 做晨操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in 在⋯⋯某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把全部都准好 19)get ready for (=be ready for)⋯⋯作好准20)get on (well) with 与⋯⋯相 (融洽) 21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除去，去除23)get in 入，采集24)get on/off 上 /下25)get to 抵达26)get there 抵达那边27)give sb. a call ⋯⋯打28)give a talk 作告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作座 (行琴音会 )30)give back ，送回31)give⋯⋯ some advice on ⋯⋯一些忠告32)give lessons to ⋯⋯上33)give in 折服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance ⋯⋯一次时机36)give a message to⋯⋯⋯⋯一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看影 39)go go bed 睡 (make the bed 整理床 ) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学 )41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 一遍，复 / go over to 朝⋯⋯走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去/溜冰 /游泳 /西44)go home (there) 回家去 (去那边 )45)go round 便去，道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 出门漫步48)go on (doing)(做⋯⋯ )49)go on with one's work 某人的工作 50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/ 下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上/开会53)have a footballmatch (basketballmatch) 行一足球( 球 )54)have dictation 听55)have a try 一56)have agood/wonderfultime 玩得很高57)have a lecture(a pianoconcert) 听座 (听琴音会 )58)have a report(talk) on 听一个关于⋯⋯的告59)have a glass ofwater (a cup of tea)喝一杯水， (一杯茶 )60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午 /晚61)have a meal(three meals)吃一(三餐 )62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have breadand milk forbreakfast 早吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got)a headache 痛65)have a fever66)have a cough (acold) 咳嗽 (感冒 )67)have a look (at)看一看⋯⋯68)have a rest (abreak)歇息一会儿(工或歇息 )69)have a talk 70)have aswim/walk 游泳 / 漫步71)have sports 行体育72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运会73)have something done 人(人 )做⋯⋯74)have a test/an exam/考75)have an idea 有了个想法76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做⋯⋯ (最好不要做⋯⋯ )77)have a word with 与⋯⋯几句78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯帮助⋯⋯做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 随意吃点 / /肉 80 81)keep up with 跟上⋯⋯，不落伍于⋯⋯ 82)keep silent/quiet 保持向来做⋯⋯ 84)keep one's diary日8 5 ) m a k ean o i s e( al o to fn o i s e , m u c hn o i s e , noises)吵 (十分嘈87)make sb. do sth88)make faces (a89)make friends90)make a mistake91)make room/spa 方 92)make a sen 用⋯⋯造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/o95)be made in 在96)look out of (ou word (in the diction 99)look after 照料100)look for 找101)look like 看上102)look fine/wel 来气色好 /健康/疲103)look out 当心104)look on ⋯as 作⋯⋯对待105看106)look at 看着107)put on 穿上 ( 108)put up 建筑，109)put into 使入，110)put one's he 111)put⋯ down⋯把112)put⋯into⋯把⋯113)set up 起，建114)set off 出，身115)set out 出116)set an examp117)send for 出119)end up 把⋯⋯往120)take one's advice 遵从某人告121)take out 取出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 生124)take one's place 坐⋯⋯的座位，取代某人125)take the place of 取代⋯⋯126)take a walk/rest 漫步 /歇息127)take it easy128)take sth.with sb. 随身着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 某人去公园 / 敦度假130)take care of 关怀，照，保存131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼 )132)take an exam 参加考133)take away 拿走134)take back 回收，回135)take hold of 抓住⋯⋯136)take off 脱下 (衣，帽，鞋等 )拿掉137)take (an active) part in (极 )参加(活 )138)take photos 摄影139)take some medicine 服140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽，火 /船141)turn on 开，旋开 (灯，收音机等 ) 142)turn off 关上 (灯，收音机等 )143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn⋯into ⋯成145)turn to 翻到，向146)turn down (把音量 )低147)turn⋯ over 把⋯⋯翻来148)play basketball 打球， football踢足球， volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游150)play the piano (the violin) 琴(拉小提琴 )151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) ⋯⋯开玩笑(三)由其余构成的 153)think over 仔考154)arrive at/in a place 抵达某155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在⋯⋯干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜做某事喜干某事158)find out ，出 (实情等 )159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下往来做某事162)hold a meting 行会163)hold up 起164)hurry up 赶忙，快点165)enter for 名参加166)langht at 嘲讽167)be used to 于168)used to 去经常169)wake⋯up 醒170)work out 算出二、短1)ask for 向⋯⋯要⋯⋯，求2)ask for leave 假3)send for 派人去 ( 叫)4)pay for 付⋯⋯的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for ⋯⋯感7)apologize to sb. for sth. 某事向某人致歉8)look for 找9)leave⋯ for 走开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10)fall off跌落11)catch cold 着凉，12)catch up with 追上13)agree with sb. 成，赞同某人的意14)filled ⋯⋯ with 把⋯⋯装 15)tell sb. about sth. 告某人某事16)talk about ⋯⋯17)think about 考⋯⋯18)worry about 担⋯⋯19)look after 照顾20)run after 追赶，跟在后边跑21)read after 跟⋯⋯ 22)smile at ⋯⋯浅笑23)knock at 敲(、窗 )24)shout at ⋯⋯大喊 (嚷 )25)throw away 抛弃26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯27)wait in line 排等候28)change⋯ into⋯成29)hurry into⋯仓促入30)run into⋯跑31)hear of 听32)think of ，考33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 取代⋯⋯35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信●act on /upon⋯⋯起作用，依据⋯⋯行事，影响到，作用于add up (to)达，而言之adjust ⋯ to 使⋯⋯适，整⋯⋯以适admit ⋯ into ⋯⋯ 入advance in /on在⋯⋯方面的展 /步 agree in在⋯⋯方面一致，在⋯⋯上同样agree on /upon /as to⋯⋯意一致agree to赞同，答，成，承agree with 成（指人），与⋯⋯一致，合适aim at 对准，期望，目的在于amount to 共达到，，等于apply for 求，申arise from /out of 由⋯⋯而惹起，由⋯⋯而生arm oneself with 用⋯⋯武装起来arrange for安排，准，定 arrive at/in 抵达，得出（等），达到（等）ask for 求，找（某人），要求 assign ⋯to 把⋯⋯指定⋯⋯，指定⋯⋯担当⋯⋯attain to 达到，得act as担当，充当，起⋯⋯作用，饰演⋯⋯角色begin at 从⋯⋯开始believe in 相信，相信belong to 属于 boil up （水）开bother about⋯⋯而麻break down 损坏，中断，粉碎，破除，倒，虚弱，失break off 折断，断，忽然中断 break out 生，逃走，爆（争），生（疾病、失火、争执、乱）burn down 焚，光，火力弱burn up 尽，出火来burst out 忽然出，忽然生（争、疾病等），大喊起来call for 求，要求，去拿（物品），去接（某人），争取⋯⋯而叫唤call on /uponcarry on 下去，理，，持下去 carry out ，行，，落carry at 抓住（西），及抓住catch up with 追上change into成，改穿（衣服） come about生，（向）改方向come back回来，还原，恢复 come upon碰，打，要求 congratulate sb.on/upon sth. 某事向某人祝connect ⋯ to 把⋯⋯接到⋯⋯上 consist of 由⋯⋯成，由⋯⋯构成 convert (A) into (B) 把（ A ）成（ B）cooperate with sb. in在⋯⋯方面和某人合作 copy sth. down 把⋯⋯抄下来count in 人，人⋯⋯中算 cry for求，求，急需cut down 砍倒，减少，减价，短cut off 切断，去，断，中断compare ⋯ to 把⋯⋯比作（看作）⋯⋯compare with 与⋯⋯比depend on /upon依，依赖，取决于，随⋯⋯而定describe ⋯ as把⋯⋯成，把⋯⋯develop into 展成 diefrom /of 因⋯⋯而死discriminate ⋯ against 歧drink up /down /off 喝完，（植物）汲取（水分）drive away 把⋯⋯赶走，乘走drive off 散drive out 逐出，乘出去dry up 干枯，（思路等）枯竭，不出来earn one’ s bread /living 生eat one’s words 撤消言，食言，承，致歉eat up吃光，消，使昏employ ⋯ as 用⋯⋯作，把⋯⋯用作 equal to等于，赶得上，得，任equip with 用⋯⋯装escape from从⋯⋯逃走，漏出（液体、气体等）exchange (A) for (B)以（ A ）（ B）exist in 存在⋯⋯中explain ⋯ as 把⋯⋯解成express ⋯ as把⋯⋯表示feed on用⋯⋯饲养，靠吃⋯⋯活，以⋯⋯能源feed ⋯ into 把⋯⋯供，把⋯⋯送人，把⋯⋯人feel about 探索fight against ⋯⋯作斗争（作）fight for ⋯⋯而斗争（作）fill in 填写，填补，填find one’s place找到⋯⋯的地位，找到要找的地方find out 找出，明，，想出，到，揭出来fire at /on /upon /into 射，炮，向⋯⋯开火fix on /upon 固定，确立，决定，定，（目）注，咎于fix one’s eyes on注flow with 充fly at 扑向，攻force upon 加gain in 增加，增gather up采集，括，集中gaze at /on /upon凝，注get away走开，逃走，把⋯⋯送走 getin 入，抵达，收割，采集，当get off 送出，送走，脱下（衣服等），下（），出，起get on 上（、等），展，活，凑近，穿上，破get together齐集，商，累get up 起床，起立，生，研究，安排，，增 give in 折服，步，交上give up ，放弃，停止，投诚 go away 离开go on ，接下去，（工作等）行下去，（）去生go through 通，穿到，，，达成go wrong(机器等 )出缺点，生故障，走路，（划等）失grasp at抓住，攫取grow up 大guard against防备，防备，防（疾病等）hand in 交，交出（考卷等） hand round次（），分 hang up 挂起，迟延，中断，弃置不，挂断happen to⋯⋯生have sth. with 随身着hear about听到对于hear from 获取⋯⋯的信息，收到⋯⋯的信hear of 听到 hit at 打，对准hurry up 敦促，赶insist on /upon 持，，决要求，决主insulate ⋯ from 使⋯⋯和⋯⋯ interfere with 打，阻碍，与⋯⋯反抗 introduce ⋯into 引用⋯⋯到，把⋯⋯到，在⋯⋯中采纳，把⋯⋯引join in参加，加入join ⋯ to 把⋯⋯接到，和⋯⋯一致，和⋯⋯一同join with 和⋯⋯合，和⋯⋯一致，和⋯⋯一同judge by /from 从⋯⋯来判断keep away不凑近，避开，走开 keep in mind 住，不忘keep doing⋯⋯，不停⋯⋯ keep (in) touch with 和⋯⋯不停接触，和⋯⋯保持系knock at 敲（、窗等）knock away 敲下，敲掉knock down 打垮，撞倒，拆掉，卸除（机器），使减价knock off 敲去，中断，减低，快速做成，掉（灰）knock over 弄倒，打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背，laugh at嘲讽，忽lay [place /put] stress [weight/emphasis] on [upon]，侧重于，使劲于 lead a ⋯ life 着⋯⋯的生活 lead to 向，致 lean against靠在（上等） lean on/upon倚，靠在，依赖learn ⋯ from sb.向某人学learn [get /know] sth. by heart背，leave behind留下，下，失，忘携leave off 停止，不再使用，不再穿level at 对准lie down 躺下，躺下不干lie in the way 阻碍，阻挡line up 整（机械等），摆列起来，排，使⋯⋯排link up 接，系listen to 听，留意听，遵从live on /upon 靠⋯⋯活，以⋯⋯主食 look after 目送，求，照顾，看管look at 看，观察，看look for 找，期望look into ，参，look through 透⋯⋯看去，看破，底，从看究竟lose oneself迷路，着迷lose sight of 看不，忘，忽视 make ⋯from 用⋯⋯（原料）制造make of 用⋯⋯（资料）制造，培育成，看作，认识，待meet with（无心中）碰（遇），遭到mount⋯on 把⋯⋯安装在⋯⋯上，把⋯⋯架在move on 前，向前走open one’s eyes to令人悟，令人（某事）有所认识operate on⋯⋯起作用，⋯⋯ 生影响，⋯⋯ 手oppose ⋯ to /against 使⋯⋯抗⋯⋯，使⋯⋯与⋯⋯相立originate from /in 发源于，源于owe to 把⋯⋯功于pass by从⋯⋯旁去，，忽略 pass from ⋯ to 从⋯⋯到⋯⋯，从⋯⋯pay attention to 注意，关怀pay for 付⋯⋯的代价，担⋯⋯的用persist in 持，固pick off 摘下，采纳pick up 爬起，得，拾起，探出，收听，恢复，掘地，加快play a part in 在⋯⋯方面起作用，⋯⋯起作用point out 指出，指示 prefer ⋯ to宁愿⋯⋯而不 pretend to 假装，妄图，自命prevent ⋯ from 阻挡⋯⋯，使不⋯⋯，防备⋯⋯，免得⋯⋯pronounce on /upon断言，表，表意protect ⋯ from /against 保⋯⋯使不受⋯⋯损害prove (oneself) to be明（自己）是provide with 供，供，以⋯⋯装pull out 拔出，挖出，（火等）开出，撤走put off 推，缓期，阻挡，阻，脱（衣服），出航put on 穿上（衣、鞋等），增加（体重等），假装快（表），介绍read out 宣，朗recall to one’ s mind 回，想起reduce ⋯ to 使⋯⋯成，把⋯⋯减少到⋯⋯，把⋯⋯减少到，把⋯⋯化refer to 对于，参照，，到，波及regard ⋯ as 把⋯⋯是，把⋯⋯看作 relyon /upon 依赖，自信remark on/upon，批remember meto代我向⋯⋯致谢remind sb. of 提示某人，使某人回起，使某人想起remove ⋯ from把⋯⋯从⋯⋯移去replace by /with用⋯⋯替respond to响，⋯⋯起反应ring up 打（某人），打（开幕）save sb. from ⋯救某人使不致⋯⋯search after /for找，探究，究 screw out把⋯⋯出screw up，迫，加（效率），鼓足（干）see sb. off某人送别sell out 完，出，背叛send away赶走，逐出，辞退 send down开除，休学send for 派人去叫（），派人去拿separate ⋯ from 使⋯⋯从⋯⋯分开，把⋯⋯从⋯⋯切割，把⋯⋯和⋯⋯分开set down放下，卸掉，下，拟订，斥责set off 出，开始，列，述，表示，打算set up起，成立，开，出，提出（意），提升，惹起settle down落，定居，积淀，沉静下来smell round /about到探询，到嚷 speak for⋯⋯ ，⋯⋯ spread ostart off 出，身struggle against /with 和⋯⋯斗争，向⋯⋯斗争struggle for 争取⋯⋯，⋯⋯而斗争s u f f e rf r o m因⋯⋯受害，患⋯⋯病s u mu p，，归纳s u p p l yfor 把⋯⋯供 swallo switch off /out 切switch on 接通（take a short cut 取走，减去take off 拿掉，移送take part in 参加talk about ，，交tear away撕掉，翻tear up 扯碎，拔起think over 仔考，throw out 扔出，逐transfer ⋯ into 把try on 看，穿（服避开，打走turn ⋯ into 把⋯⋯，自来水、煤气、收音turn on 开（灯、自use ⋯ as 把⋯⋯用作used to (do)（去）wait for 等，等候wake up 醒来，抖来走去warm up 暖，加watch out 当心，wear out 穿破，用堪wipe out 擦洗，消work for ⋯⋯而工作write off 勾销，注销（贷款等），轻易就写好（文章等）。

冀教版初中英常用短Aagree on 同意，成agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with (sb) 与某人意一致arrive at/in+ 地方名到达某地ask for 要求（做）某事ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事Bbe covered with 被⋯⋯覆盖着be fed up with倦be filled with 充beg one ’ s pardon 原；不起床上，在睡 belong to 属于be located in/on 座落于；位于be lost 迷路；失be made of/from 用⋯⋯制成的be made in 由⋯⋯制造（be） related to 和⋯⋯有关系，涉及be worn out筋疲力尽be worried about⋯⋯ 担心begin school 开学begin to do sth.. 开始（着手）做某事begin with以⋯⋯ 开始believe in （sb.）相信（某人）blow away （）刮走，吹走blow out吹borrow ⋯ from ⋯从⋯⋯借来⋯⋯break down（机械）坏；拆散（某物）break a world record打破一世界break into潜入；入break into pieces （使）成碎片bring back；使⋯⋯ 想起bring ⋯ to ⋯把⋯⋯⋯⋯；⋯⋯ 来⋯⋯bring up养育brush one ’ s teeth刷牙buy sth. for sb. .某人某物Ccall one’ s name叫某人的名字，点名call ⋯ for short 称就can’ t wait to do sth. 迫不及待catch a bus 赶公共汽catch a cold 着凉，，感冒catch a ball接球catch up with赶上change one ’ s mind改主意（想法）cheer for⋯⋯助威/加油clean up 清除；收拾干carry ⋯ away⋯把⋯⋯搬（移）走carry on持下去；下去come along 快点come back 回来come down 下来come from 来自于come in/out 来 /出来come into 来come into one’ s mind想起come on 赶快，快点。

(完整word版)常用英语动词短语常用英语动词短语●1。

动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对.。

.有兴趣bring about引起，使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走，使入迷clear away清除掉，消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来，存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把。

..打发走3。

动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回，收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用.。

换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表，表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费，要价take for误以为。

.。

是come for来拿，来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁，拆除break down坏了,垮了，分解turn down调小，拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下，镇压bring down使..。

初中动词短语汇总1.agree with sb. 同意某人的意49. feel like doing sth. 想做某事2. argue with sb. 和某人争吵50. find out,明 (真相 )3. arrive in/at 到达51. fly a kite/kites 放筝4. ask for 要求52. get to 到达5. break down( 机器 )出故障53. get up 起床 ,起身6. break into 破而入54. get on/off 上 / 下7. break out( 争、灾等 )突然生55. get back 回来8. break off 中断 ,突然停止56. get along with sb. 与某人相9. call sb.(up) 某人打57. get lost 迷路10. call for 要求 ,需要58. get out of 从⋯⋯出来11. call on sb. 拜某人59. get together 相聚 ,聚会12. call at sp. 停靠 ;(短 )停留60. get home 到家13. care about 在乎 ,关注 ,关心61. get in 收割14.care for 照 ,关心 ,喜62. get into trouble 陷入困境15.catch up with 赶上63. get over 克服16. catch a cold 患感冒64. get/be ready for ⋯⋯做准17. change one's mind 改主意65. get married 婚18.change..into 把⋯⋯成66. give away 捐19. cheer up 使振作起来 ,使高起来67. give a talk 做演20. clean sth. out 把(某物 )内部底打干68. give back21.clean up 打 (或清除 )干69. give In 屈服 ,步22. come along 一起来 ,到达70. give sb. a lesson 某人一个教23. come on 加油 ,快点71. give out 分 ,散24. come in 取得 (名次 ),流行72. give up 放弃25. come out 出版 ,表73. give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙26. come back 回来74. give sb. a lift 某人搭便27. come from 来自75. go to bed 上床睡28. come over to.. 便来76. go to sleep 睡29. come true 77. go to school 上学30. come up with 提出 ,想出78. go to work 上班31. consider ⋯ as把⋯⋯看做79. go home 回家32. cut in 打断 ,插嘴80.goby()流逝33. deal with 理 ,付81.goon34. depend on 依 ,依靠82. go back 回去35. divide ⋯into 把⋯⋯分成83. go away 离开36.do some cleaning 打84.goof 熄37. dream of/about 梦想85. go through 通 86. go down 下降38. dress up 打扮87.goup 上升 ,增39. dress oneself 自己穿衣服88. go over 仔 ,复40. drop by/in 便拜89. grow up 大41. enjoy oneself 玩得痛快 ,得快90. hand in 上交 ,交42. fall in love with 上91. hand out 分43. fall asleep 睡着 ,入睡92. hang on 稍等 ,挂 ;持44. fall behind 落后93. hang out 泡在某 ;逛45. fall down 倒下 ,跌倒94. hang up 挂断46. fall into 掉⋯⋯里95 happen to 碰巧47. fall off 从⋯⋯掉下来96. have to 不得不48. feed on 以⋯⋯食97. have a walk 散步98 have a headache痛99. have fun/ a good time玩得愉快100.have a cold 患感冒101.have a fever102. have/take a look看一看103.have a rest 休息104.have a try 一105. hear of/ about听106.hear from sb. 收到某人的来信107.help oneself to 随便吃 / 用⋯⋯108.hold on 不挂109. hold one' s breath屏住呼吸110. hurry up快点11l. Insist on 持112.keep away from 离113.keep a promise 遵守言114.keep.from阻止115. keep fit 保持健康116. keep up with跟上117.keep on118.keep out/off 使在外 ,止步119.keep quiet 保持安静120.knock into 撞上121.knock on/at 敲 ( )122.know about 了解123.know well 熟悉ugh at 嘲笑125.learn from 向⋯⋯学126.learn about 了解127.leam. by oneself自学128.leave a message 留口信129.lie down 躺下130.listen to 听131.live on 靠⋯⋯生132.look over133.look at 看134.look through135.100kup 向上看 ,(在典中 )找136.look after 照137.look for 找138.look around 向四周看139. look forward to期待140.look like 看起来像141.look the same 看起来一142.make a decision 作出决定143. make friends with与⋯⋯交朋友144.make a living 生145.make a noise 吵 ;牢146. make mistakes/ a mistake犯147. make one's bed床148. make up one' s mind下定决心149. make progress取得步150. make faces/ a face做鬼151.make tea 茶152.make up 成153.make sure 确保 ,明154.make fun of 取笑155. make oneself at home拘東156.make/ earn money157 make a promise下言158. marry sb. 与某人婚159, mistake ⋯for. 把⋯⋯是⋯160. pay for 付 ,支付161. pay attention to注意,留心162.pay back163.pick up 拾起 ,起 ,(开 )接人164.pick out 挑出165.play sports 做运166.point at 指向 ,瞄准167.point to 指出 ,暗示l68. point out指出169. prepare for sth.某事做准170 prevent sb(from) doing sth阻止某人做某事171. protect...from. 保⋯⋯免遭172. provide sb with sth= provide sth. for sb.某人提供某173.put away 把⋯⋯收起来174.put up 起 ,挂起 ,搭起 ,175.put out 熄 ,扑176.put on 穿上 ,上演177.puto 推178.put down 放下179.put back 放回原180. receive a letter from sb收到某人的来信181.regard.as.. 把⋯看做182.remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事183.reply to 回答 ,答复184.return sth.to. 把某物185.return to sp. 返回某地186.ring sb.(up) 某人打187.run off 跑掉 ,迅速离开188 run out of用完,用尽189.run after 追赶190.save one' s life 挽救某人的生命191.save money 省 ,存192.say goodbye to sb. 向某人告193.say hello to.. 向⋯⋯好194.search for 搜195.seem like 看起来像196.sell out 光197. send away 开除 ,解雇247. turn right 右拐198. send for 派人去248. turn left 左拐199. send out 分 ,出 (光、信号、声音等 ) 249. use up 用完200. send up 射250. wait for 等候201. set out 出 ,着手251. wait in line 排等候202. set up 建立252. wake up 醒来203. set off 出253. wake sb. up 醒某人204. show sb. around 某人参254. worry about ⋯⋯而担205.show up 出 ,露面206.show off 炫耀207.speak to/with sb. 同某人208.stand up 起立 ,站起来209.start with 以⋯⋯开始210.stay away from 离211.stay/ keep healthy保持健康212.stay up 熬夜213.stay at home 待在家里214. stop sb.(from) doing sth阻止某人做某事215.succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事216.take place 生217. take the place of代替218.take down219.take over 接收 ,接管220. take/have/show an interest in⋯⋯感趣221. take some medicine吃222.take a message for sb. 某人捎口信223.take o' 起 ,脱掉224 take away( 从餐菜等)回食用225.take out 切除 ,226.take care 当心227.take care of 照228.take it easy 着急 ,慢慢来229.take a walk 散步230.take part in 参加231.take turns 流232.take pride in ⋯而自豪233.talk about234.talk to/ with sb. 和某人交235.tell a joke 笑236.tell a story 故事237.tell a lie/lies238.think of 得 ,想起 ,⋯⋯持有看法239.think about 考240.think over 仔考241. try one' s best尽力242.try on 穿243.turn on 打开244.turn off 关245.turn up 高246.turn down 低。

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察：看一看，照顾，寻找，仔细检查，查阅浏览。

2.出现：进来，出版，顺便来，实现，来自，提出找出。

3.切割：削减砍倒，切碎，切断切下来。

4.跌倒：倒下跌倒，从…掉下来，睡觉入睡，落后输给某人，落入陷入，爱上…5.获取：起床，上车，下车，到达，取回，克服（困难），出去，相聚，结婚，相处。

6.提交：上交，发放分发，举手，握手。

7.行动：回家，回去，外出，仔细检查，发出响声，入睡，继续，散步。

8.状态：休息，患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼，做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快，过得愉快，盼望期望。

9.确认：确信，做鬼脸，犯错误，吵闹，做决定，打电话。

1.When you want to make up your mind about something。

it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。

XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。

we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。

it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。

while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。

常见英语动词短语通用3篇常见英语动词短语 11）be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2）be at home/work 在家/上班3）be good at 擅长4）be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5）be covered with 被。

覆盖6）be ready for 为。

作好准备7）be surprised （at）对。

感到惊讶8）be interested in 对。

感兴趣9）be born 出生10）be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11）be able to do sth。

能够做。

12）be afraid of （to do sth。

that。

）害怕（做）。

13）be angry with sb。

生（某人）的气14）be pleased （with）对。

感到高兴（满意）15）be famous for 因。

而著名16）be strict in （with）对事（人）严格要求17）be from 来自。

18）be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19）be worried 担心20）be （well）worth doing （非常）值得被。

21）be covered with 被。

覆盖。

22）be in （great）need of （很）需要23）be in trouble 处于困境中24）be glad to do sth。

很高兴做。

25）be late for 。

迟到26）be made of （from）由。

制成27）be satisfied with 对。

感到满意28）be free 空闲的29）be （ill）in bed 卧病在床30）be busy doing （with）忙于做。

（忙于。

）31）e back 回来32）e down 下来33）e in 进入，进来34）e on 快点，加油，跟我来，得了35）e out 出来，出版36）e out of 从。

英语常用动词词组1. Take care of (照顾)- e.g. She takes care of her younger brother when their parents go to work.2. Look forward to (期待)- e.g. We are looking forward to our summer vacation.3. Put up with (忍受)4. Go through (经历)- e.g. They went through many difficulties before they achieved success.5. Get along with (相处)- e.g. I get along well with my colleagues at work.6. Make up (弥补)- e.g. She tried to make up for her mistake by working extra hours.7. Set up (建立)8. Carry out (执行)- e.g. The police will carry out a thorough investigation.9. Break down (故障)- e.g. The car broke down on the way to the airport.10. Take off (起飞)- e.g. The plane is scheduled to take off at 9:00 am.11. Keep up with (跟上)- e.g. It's hard to keep up with all the latest fashion trends.12. Look up (查阅)- e.g. You can look up the word in the dictionary.13. Give up (放弃)- e.g. Don't give up easily when facing challenges.14. Put off (推迟)- e.g. They decided to put off the meeting till next week.15. Give back (归还)- e.g. Please give back the book you borrowed from me.。

100组动词短语1.take care of 照顾，照料2.give up 放弃3.agree with 同意4.disagree with 不同意5.look after 照顾6.deal with 处理，解决7.think about 考虑8.depend on 依靠，依赖9.look forward to 期待，盼望10.set up 建立，创立11.break down 破坏，损坏plain about 抱怨，投诉13.explain to 向……解释14.imagine doing something 想象做某事15.have an influence on 对……有影响rm somebody of something 通知某人某事17.ask for 请求，要求18.believe in 相信，信任19.doubt about 怀疑，质疑20.forgive somebody for something 原谅某人某事21.forget doing something 忘记做过某事22.remember doing something 记得做过某事23.decide to do something 决定做某事24.hesitate about 对……犹豫不决25.discover something 发现某事26.lose something 丢失某物27.gain something 获得某物28.offer something to somebody 向某人提供某物29.accept something from somebody 从某人那里接受某物30.refuse something 拒绝某物31.allow somebody to do something 允许某人做某事32.forbid somebody to do something 禁止某人做某事33.choose something 选择某物pare something with something 将某物与某物进行比较35.continue doing something 继续做某事36.stop doing something 停止做某事37.like doing something 喜欢做某事38.dislike doing something 不喜欢做某事39.be interested in something 对某事感兴趣40.be bored with something 对某事感到厌烦41.worry about 担心，担忧42.relax oneself 放松自己43.try to do something 尽力做某事44.learn something by heart 记住，背诵45.teach oneself 自学46.work hard 努力工作47.go to work 去上班e back 回来49.go home 回家50.do one's homework 做作业51.have a rest 休息52.take a walk 散步53.play games 玩游戏54.watch TV 看电视55.listen to music 听音乐56.read books 读书57.clean the room 打扫房间58.cook dinner 做饭59.have a meal 吃饭60.wash the dishes 洗碗61.get up 起床62.go to bed 睡觉63.have a good time 玩得愉快64.enjoy oneself 过得愉快65.meet friends 会见朋友66.make friends 交朋友67.lose friends 失去朋友68.help others 帮助别人69.talk with somebody 与某人交谈70.quarrel with somebody 和某人吵架71.shop for something 购买某物72.wait for somebody 等待某人73.look for something 寻找某物74.call somebody 给某人打电话75.visit somebody 拜访某人76.tell somebody something 告诉某人某事77.tell something to somebody 把某事告诉某人78.ask somebody something 询问某人某事79.ask something of somebody 向某人要某物80.say hello to somebody 向某人问好81.say goodbye to somebody 向某人道别82.take a message for somebody 给某人捎口信83.give a message to somebody 给某人一个口信84.write a letter to somebody 给某人写信85.receive a letter from somebody 收到某人的来信86.make a telephone call 打电话87.answer the telephone 接电话88.hold the line 稍等89.ring off 挂断电话90.take a bus 乘公共汽车91.take a train 乘火车92.take a plane 乘飞机93.drive a car 开车94.ride a bike 骑自行车95.walk to 步行去96.by bike 骑自行车97.by bus 乘公共汽车98.by train 乘火车99.by plane 乘飞机100.by ship 乘船。

英语常用短语高频动词短语break 短：break away 脱，脱离break away from ⋯脱离⋯⋯，力脱⋯⋯break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累，分解break in打断，插，入，行入break into ⋯入⋯⋯，破而入break (sth) off（使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （争、火灾）突然生，爆break through 突，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开bring 短：bring about引起，致，使生bring along把⋯⋯来，来bring back拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring down使⋯⋯降低，减少，使⋯⋯倒下，使⋯⋯落下bring down / up (the price)降价／提价[ 比： (the price ) go down / up价格下降/上 ]bring in引（技），，来（收入），吸收bring on展，引起，致（不好的），使前bring out拿出，出版，生，揭露，明，使表出bring to使醒bring up养，培养，哺育call 短：call at (sp)（某地），拜（某地）[ 比： call on (sb) 拜（某人），（某人）]call back回call for提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call in来，召集，来，打call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call up ⋯⋯打，使人想起，号召come 短：come about 生，生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，展，加油come at ⋯向⋯⋯come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，下come down to ⋯到达，从一来到另一come for ⋯来拿，来取come from ⋯来自，出生于come in 来，入come off 脱落，从⋯⋯离开come on 来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇，偶然碰上，偶然come out 露出，出来，出，出版，（芽），（花）开come over to⋯来，便来，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around（非正式）来，串come to ⋯来到，出，提及，达到，共，果是，醒come true ，成事come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬，出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with ⋯提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上cut 短：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line插cut off切断（路），中断（供）cut out 除，剪下来cut up 切碎，剪碎，碎，根切掉get 短：get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四走，活get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退get close to 接近get down 吞下。

学习必备欢迎下载常用英语动词短语大全一、动词 be 构成的短语动词6．be crowded with挤满1．be known as／be famous as作为而闻名be known for 因而出名be known to为所知be known by凭而知The hill is known for the temple．LuXun is known to us as a writer．One can be known by his words and deeds．2．be married to 与结婚She is married to a musician．．．3．be tired of／with 对厌烦He is tired of／with this kind of life．=He is bored with this kind of life．4．be terrified at 被吓一跳He is terrified at the snake．5．be burdened with负重He is burdened with a heavy load．The shop is crowded with people．7．be dressed in穿着She is dressed in red．8．be experienced in对有经验He is experienced in mending bikes．9．be equipped with装备They are equipped with guns and food．10．be furnished with提供，布置They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于 (=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels．12．be engaged to与订婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor．学习必备13．be about to do sth．正要做1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me．14．be fit to do／be fit for 胜任；适合于He is fit to do the work．These books are not fit for children．15．be worth doing值得做The film is worth seeing again．16．be proud of以而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese．17．be used to sth．／ doing sth．习惯于My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18．be content to do sth．／ with+n.甘愿于干；满足于I am content with your work this time．19．be content with对感到满意You should be content with what you have欢迎下载20．be up to应由，轮到It's up to her to answer the question．21．be meant／intended for 打算给，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22．be connected with与有联系He was also connected with the government．23．be crazy about对狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop ．二、动词 break 构成的短语动词1．break out 爆发2．break in 打断；闯入3.break into 闯入；破门而入4．break away from 脱离5．break down(机器，车辆 )坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解，人身体跨了6．break through 突破7．break off 折断；中断；断绝8．break up 驱散，拆散 ,分手学习必备三、动词 carry 构成的短语动词1．carry on 进行开展；维持；继续2．carry out 执行；进行，执行，实行；贯彻3．carry away 拿走4．carry off 夺走，抢走5. carry forward发扬,结转6. carry through帮（某人）渡过难关；使（某人）保持勇气7.carry about 随身携带四、动词 call 构成的短语动词1．call on 拜访某人，号召2．call at 拜访某地3．call for 需要；要求；邀约 (人 )；取(物)Success called for hard work．call for a doctor去请医生4.call in 请来 ;收回Mother is badly i11．so call in a doctorat once．5．call up 打电话；征召；回想起欢迎下载I called Tom up and told him the news．In most countries men are called up at the age of 18．As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood．五、动词 catch，hold 构成的短语动词1．catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某物Catch／ Get／Take hold of the rope．and I'll pull you up．2．catch up with赶上Work hard and I gin sure you are able to catch up with others in class．3．catch fire 着火；烧着Last night a big building caught fire．4．catch sight of发现；看到When the mice caught sight of the cat，the mice run away as quickly as possible．5．hold up举起；阻滞 (交通等 )；耽搁He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class．In the rush hour the traffic is hold up．，．6．hold back阻止；控制We must hold them back from fighting．7．hold one’s breath 憋住气，屏息How long can you hold your breath under water?8 hold out坚持；拿出We must hold out until help comes．六、动词 come构成的短语动词1．come into进入状态come into being(事物、局面等 )产生；形成The custom came into being long long ago．2．come along过来；快点Come along! It’s nearly eight o'clock．3．come out出来；出版How did the printing come out? 4．come true实现I am sure your dream will come true one day．5．come back to life苏醒过来When the wounded soldier came back to life，he found himself in hospital．6．come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质7．come about发生，造成The event came about as he had predicted it．8．come across碰见You’re the most beautiful woman I've ever come across．同义词组： run acrossI came across an old friend in the street．9．come to all end结束Your duties here have come to an end．Look，your bottom isn’tdone up．10．come to light为人所知，显露do up one’s hair 梳理头发The robbery didn’ t come to light until八、动词get构成的短语动词the next day11．come up with提出，想出He came up with a new suggestion 七、动词 do 构成的短语动词1．do well in 在某方面做得好My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy2．do good to对有好处Doing morning exercises will do good to your health．3．do harm to 对有害处Too much noise does harm to our health．4．do with 处理What did you do with our goods? 5．do sb．a favour 帮某人的忙Will you do me a favour to carry it upstairs?6．do up 系纽扣；梳理1．get in touch with同取得联系2．get up 起床He gets up very early every day．3．get back回来；取回1 will get back next weekend．4．get on上车You shouldn’t get on the bus until it has stopped completely5．get over克服；度过You’ll soon get over these difficulties．6．get off 下车The bus stopped and the passengers got off．7．Get together相聚We should go to a restaurant to get together．8．get on／along well with与相处融洽学习必备I am getting on well with my classmates．9．get into进人；陷入Don’tget into the habit of smoking．10．get into trouble陷入麻烦11．get in a word 插话12．get rid of 除掉We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution．13．get through通过；接通；完成；经历I tried to telephone you but I couldn’t get through．1 will be with you as soon as I get through this work14．get to到达He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting15．get about／around／round 传开，传出去The news of the disaster soon get欢迎下载about．16．get across使理解The teacher tried to explain the problem，but the explanation did not get across to the class．17．get away离开1 was in a meeting and couldn’tget away．18．get down to(doing)sth．安心做，开始认真干You must get down to your studies this year．九、动词 give 构成的短语动词1．give up放弃I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan．2．give in 屈服；投降He wouldn’tgive in to the enemy．3．give out用完；耗尽Our food and water will give out soon．4．get out of从出来，摆脱，He got out of debt．5．give away分发；捐赠；泄露He gave away most of his fortune to the poor workPlease don’tgive my secret away．6．give off放出This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam7．give back归还；恢复Living here has given me back my health．十、动词 go 构成的短语动词When they arrived，the fire had gone out．4．go on(doing)继续做某事Please go on with your work．5．go on to do sth．接着做另外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home一6．go over检查；复习When I came into the teacher's room，our teacher is going over our homework．7．go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检察1．go ahead继续；干吧He went ahead with the work and got it done．一May I use your phone?---Certainly ． Go ahead．2．go by(时间 )过去；经过 (地点 ) Don’t let the good chance go by．3．go out(灯、火 )熄灭During the night the computers go through the information．She went through one hardship after another．Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater．I've gone through too much money this week．8．go all out(=try／do one’s best)竭尽全力They went all out to build the dam．9．go about开始着手，到处走动，传开How does one go about getting the information．10．go against违背They are going against our wishes．11．go back回家，追溯This festival goes back to Roman times．12．go for 运用于，应用于’The medicine went for nothing．13．go in for 参加，爱好She went in for a singing competition．14．go with 相配I want some shoes to go with these trousers．15．go without不吃／喝／用The poor boy often has to go without supper．16．go beyond超过That ’s going beyond a joke．17．go up上升，上涨The goods have gone up in quality．18．go down下降，降沉，下沉The moon has gone down．十一、动词 have构成的短语动词1．have a word with sb．和某人说句话Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with.2．have words with争吵They’ve had words with her about money．3．have(deep)effects on对有 (深远 ) 影响The book has great effects on his life．4．have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble (in) doing做有困难We have／ find difficulty in writing the composition．We have trouble in writing the学习必备composition.十二、动词 keep构成的短语动词1．keep on doing sth．继续或反复做某事Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived in London．2．keep up坚持；保持；Keep up your courage and you will succeed．3．keep up with 跟上She can’tkeep up with others．4．keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留She was in deep sorrow。

常用英语动词短语大全一、动词 be 构成的短语动词．He is burdened with a heavy load 1．be known as／be famous as作为6．be crowded with挤满而有名The shop is crowded with people．be known for 因而有名7．be dressed in衣着be known to为所知She is dressed in red．be known by凭而知8．be experienced in对有经验．He is experienced in mending The hill is known for the templeLuXun is known to us as a writer．bikes．One can be known by his words and9．be equipped with装备．They are equipped with guns and deeds2．be married to 与成婚food．She is married to a musician．．．10．be furnished with供给，部署3．be tired of／with 对讨厌They are furnished with enoughfood．He is tired of／with this kind of11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于 (=be life．busy with sth)=He is bored with this kind of life．He has been engaged in writing 4．be terrified at 被吓一跳novels．He is terrified at the snake．12．be engaged to与订亲5．be burdened with负重doctor．13．be about to do sth．正要做1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me．14．be fit to do／be fit for 胜任；合适于He is fit to do the work．These books are not fit for children．15．be worth doing值得做The film is worth seeing again．16．be proud of以而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese．17．be used to sth．／ doing sth．习惯于My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18．be content to do sth．／ with+n.宁愿于干；知足于I am content with your work this time．19．be content with对感觉满意You should be content with what you have20．be up to应由，轮到It's up to her to answer the question．21．be meant／intended for 打算给，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22．be connected with与有联系He was also connected with the government．23．be crazy about对狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop ．二、动词 break 构成的短语动词1．break out 迸发2．break in 打断；闯进3.break into 闯进；破门而入4．break away from 离开5．break down(机器，车辆 )坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解，人身体跨了6．break through 打破8．break up 遣散，拆开 ,分手三、动词 carry 构成的短语动词1．carry on 进行睁开；保持；持续2．carry out 履行；进行，履行，推行；贯彻3．carry away 拿走4．carry off 夺走，抢走5. carry forward弘扬,结转6. carry through帮（某人）渡过难关；使（某人）保持勇气7.carry about 随身携带四、动词 call 构成的短语动词1．call on 拜见某人，呼吁2．call at 拜见某地3．call for 需要；要求；邀约 (人 )；取(物) Success called for hard work．call for a doctor去请医生4.call in 请来 ;回收Mother is badly i11．so call in a doctor at once．5．call up 打电话；征召；回忆起I called Tom up and told him the news．In most countries men are called up at the age of 18．As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood．五、动词 catch，hold 构成的短语动词1．catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某物Catch／ Get／Take hold of the rope．and I'll pull you up．2．catch up with追上Work hard and I gin sure you are able to catch up with others in class．3．catch fire 着火；烧着Last night a big building caught fire．4．catch sight of发现；看到When the mice caught sight of the cat，the mice run away as quickly aspossible．5．hold up举起；阻滞 (交通等 )；耽误He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class．In the rush hour the traffic is hold up．，．6．hold back阻挡；控制We must hold them back from fighting．7．hold one’s breath 憋住气，屏息How long can you hold your breath under water?8 hold out坚持；取出We must hold out until help comes．六、动词 come构成的短语动词1．come into进入状态come into being(事物、场面等 )产生；Come along! It’s nearly eight o'clock．3．come out出来；第一版How did the printing come out? 4．come true实现I am sure your dream will come true one day．5．come back to life清醒过来When the wounded soldier came back to life，he found himself in hospital．6．come to the point说到重点，涉及问题本质7．come about发生，造成The event came about as he had predicted it．8．come across遇见You’re the most beautiful woman I've形成ever come across．The custom came into being long long同义词组： run acrossago．I came across an old friend in the 2．come along过来；快点street．9．结束upstairs?come to all endYour duties here have come to an end．6．do up 系纽扣；梳理10．come to light为人所知，显现Look，your bottom isn’tdone up．The robbery didn ’ t come to light untildo up one’s hair梳理头发the next day八、动词 get 构成的短语动词11．come up with提出，想出He came up with a new suggestion 七、动词 do 构成的短语动词1．do well in 在某方面做得好My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy2．do good to对有利处Doing morning exercises will do good to your health．3．do harm to 对有害处Too much noise does harm to our health．4．do with 办理What did you do with our goods? 5．do sb．a favour 帮某人的忙Will you do me a favour to carry it 1．get in touch with同获得联系2．get up 起床He gets up very early every day．3．get back回来；取回1 will get back next weekend．4．get on上车You shouldn’t get on the bus until it has stopped completely5．get over战胜；度过You’ll soon get over these difficulties．6．get off 下车The bus stopped and the passengers got off．7．Get together相聚We should go to a restaurant to get together．8．get on／along well with与相处融洽I am getting on well with my classmates．9．get into进人；堕入Don’tget into the habit of smoking．10．get into trouble堕入麻烦11．get in a word 插话12．get rid of 除去We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution．13．get through经过；接通；达成；经历I tried to telephone you but I couldn’t get through．1 will be with you as soon as Iget through this work14．get to抵达He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting15．get about／around／round 传开，传出去The news of the disaster soon get about．16．get across使理解The teacher tried to explain the problem，but the explanation did not get across to the class．17．get away走开1 was in a meeting and couldn’tget away．18．get down to(doing)sth．放心做，开始认真干You must get down to your studies this year．九、动词 give 构成的短语动词1．give up放弃I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan．2．give in 折服；投诚He wouldn’tgive in to the enemy．3．give out用完；耗尽Our food and water will give out soon．4．get out of从出来，挣脱，He got out of debt．5．give away散发；捐献；泄漏He gave away most of his fortune to the poor workPlease don’tgive my secret away．6．give off放出This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam7．give back送还；恢复Living here has given me back my health．十、动词 go 构成的短语动词Don’t let the good chance go by．3．go out(灯、火 )熄灭When they arrived，the fire had gone out．4．go on(doing)持续做某事Please go on with your work．5．go on to do sth．接着做此外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home一6．go over检查；复习When I came into the teacher's room，our teacher is going over our homework．7．go through达成；经过；经历；认真检察1．go ahead持续；干吧During the night the computers go He went ahead with the work and gotit done．一May I use your phone?---Certainly ． Go ahead．2．go by(时间 )过去；经过 (地址 )through the information．She went through one hardship after another．Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater．I've gone through too much money this week．8．go all out(=try／do one’s best)竭尽全力They went all out to build the dam．9．go about开始着手，各处走动，传开How does one go about getting the information．10．go against违反They are going against our wishes．11．go back回家，追忆This festival goes back to Roman times．12．go for 运用于，应用于’The medicine went for nothing．13．go in for 参加，喜好She went in for a singing competition．14．go with 相当I want some shoes to go with these trousers．The poor boy often has to go without supper．16．go beyond超出That ’s going beyond a joke．17．go up上升，上升The goods have gone up in quality．18．go down降落，降沉，下沉The moon has gone down．十一、动词 have构成的短语动词1．have a word with sb．和某人说句话Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with.2．have words with争执They’ve had words with her about money．3．have(deep)effects on对有 (深远 )影响The book has great effects on his life．4．have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble (in) doing做有困难the composition．We have trouble in writing the composition.十二、动词 keep构成的短语动词1．keep on doing sth．持续或频频做某事Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived in London．2．keep up坚持；保持；Keep up your courage and you will succeed．3．keep up with 跟上She can’tkeep up with others．4．keep back保存；阻挡；隐瞒；拒留She was in deep sorrow。

(完整word版)初中英语动词短语表初中英语动词短语表---动词短语分类1. 日常生活- go shopping（去购物）- do homework（做作业）- take a shower（洗澡）- get up（起床）- go to bed（上床睡觉）- have breakfast（吃早餐）- have lunch（吃午餐）- have dinner（吃晚餐）- watch TV（看电视）- listen to music（听音乐）- read a book（读书）- play sports（做运动）2. 研究活动- study English（研究英语）- read a newspaper（读报纸）- write an essay（写文章）- solve math problems（做数学题）- memorize new words（记忆新单词）- take notes（做笔记）- listen to the teacher（听老师讲课）- ask questions（提问）- answer questions（回答问题）- participate in a discussion（参与讨论）- give a presentation（做报告）- prepare for an exam（准备考试）3. 运动与娱乐- play basketball（打篮球）- go swimming（去游泳）- do yoga（做瑜伽）- ride a bicycle（骑自行车）- play the piano（弹钢琴）- dance（跳舞）- go hiking（去远足）- play video games（玩视频游戏）- watch a movie（看电影）- go to a concert（去音乐会）- go for a walk（散步）- have a picnic（野餐）4. 家务活- clean the house（打扫房子）- do the laundry（洗衣服）- wash the dishes（洗碗）- cook dinner（做晚饭）- feed the pets（喂宠物）- take out the garbage（倒垃圾）- sweep the floor（扫地）5. 社交与人际关系- make friends（交朋友）- have a conversation（进行对话）- invite someone over（邀请某人过来）- meet someone for coffee（与某人喝咖啡见面）- attend a party（参加派对）- go on a date（约会）- say goodbye（告别）- apologize（道歉）- thank someone（感谢某人）- help someone（帮助某人）---以上是初中英语常用动词短语表，希望对你的学习有所帮助！。

小学英语常用动词短语汇总第一次动词短语clean the floor 扫地fill the hole with earth 用泥土填坑clean the house 打扫房间get off 下车collect stamps 集邮get out of 走出（之外）come back 回来go and havea look 去看一看come from 来自go back 回去come here 来这里go boating 去划船come in 进来go fishing 去钓鱼come on 过来 /加油go for a walk 去散步come to tea 来喝茶go home 回家cook the meal 煮饭go on a diet 节食crashinto 撞向go out 出去dig a hole 挖坑go shopping 去购物do housework 做家务go sightseeing 去观光do morning exercises 晨练go skating 去溜冰do one ’s homework 做作业go skiing 去滑雪do somereading 读点书go straight on 直走do sports 做运动go swimming 去游泳draw a picture 画画go to bed 去睡觉drink somewater 喝些水go to school 去上学drive a car 驾车go to the cinema 去看电影fall over 跌倒go to work 去上班havea bath 洗澡let me see 让我想一想 /让我看一看havea Chineselesson 上语文课listen to music 听音乐havea cold 感冒listen to the CDs 听 CD 碟havea fever 发烧listen to the radio 听收音机havea good time 玩得开心makefriends 交朋友havea headache头痛makethe bed 整理床铺havea look 看一看mark the pupils homework’批改作业havea picnic 举行野餐活动工next to 下一个havea rest 休息no problem 没问题havea stomachache胃痛paint a picture 涂画havea tooth-ache 牙痛pick up 捡起havea trip 去旅游plant trees 种树havea try 试一试play badminton 打羽毛球havebeento 到过play basketball 打篮球havebreakfast 吃早餐play cards 打牌havefun 玩得开心play football 踢足球havelunch 吃午饭play games 玩游戏havesomecoke 喝些可乐play table tennis 打乒乓球havesupper/dinner 吃晚饭play tennis 打网球havetime 有时间play the guitar 弹吉他just a minute 等一下play the piano 弹钢琴just now 刚才put away 放好keepa diary 记日记put on 穿上put the tree into the hole 把树放进洞里turn on 打开ride a bike 骑自行车wait a moment 稍等一下seea film 看电影wait for 等候surf the Net 上网washclothes 洗衣服take a message 传递信息washdishes 洗碟子take exercise 进行锻炼watch a football match 看足球赛take medicine 服药watch TV 看电视take off 脱下water the flower 浇花take photos 照相water the tree 浇树turn off 关闭write a letter 写信第二节介词短语a glassof 一杯at home 在家a lot of 许多at last 最后a map of 一幅的地图at night 在晚上a pair of 一双at school 在学校a picture of 一幅的画at the top of 在顶部a plate of 一碟at the weeken 在周末agreewith 同意begood at 擅长于all of them 他们大家bemadeof 由制造all of us 我们大家by the road 在路边at first 首先by the way 顺便问问close to 靠近in time 及时different from 不同于in trouble 遇到麻烦fall down 跌倒It ’s time to 是该的时候了。

常见常用英语动词短语大全英语是世界上最广泛使用的语言之一，掌握常见的英语动词短语对于学习英语以及提高英语口语表达能力至关重要。

本文将为大家提供一份常见常用的英语动词短语大全，帮助读者扩充词汇量，提高语言表达能力。

1. Call off –取消They decided to call off the meeting due to bad weather.因为天气原因，他们决定取消会议。

2. Carry out –实施，执行The company is planning to carry out a new marketing strategy.公司正计划实施一项新的市场策略。

3. Check in –办理登记手续Please check in at least two hours before your flight departure.请至少提前两个小时办理登记手续。

4. Give up –放弃She didn't give up even though she faced many challenges.尽管面临许多困难，她没有放弃。

5. Look forward to –期待I look forward to meeting you at the conference next week.我期待着下周在会议上见到你。

6. Work out –锻炼身体，解决问题I try to work out at the gym three times a week.我尽量每周去健身房锻炼三次。

7. Set up –建立，设立They plan to set up a new branch of the company in the capital city.他们计划在首都设立一家新的分公司。

8. Get along with –与...相处He gets along well with his colleagues.他与同事相处得很好。

常用英语动词短语●1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣,引起使发生bring about ,开始set about 着手hear about听说...担心worry about为+away 动词2. 扔掉throw away吹走blow away 使入迷拿走,carry away ,清除掉消散clear away die away逐渐消失pass away 去世冲走wash away 拿走take away ,存起来收拾起来put away 泄露give away背弃,401/消耗wear away磨掉, 摆脱break away 让走开send away 打发走把...turn away+back 动词3. ,忍住隐瞒keep back hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还收回take back拿回,+for 动词4. 竞选run for 要求得到ask for 等候wait for long for渴望,喜欢care for关心查找search for 需要要求,call for ...换change for用申请apply for2 / 40寻找seek for 表示stand for代表, 希望得到hope/wish for 乞求begfor 寻找look for 寻找hunt for 要价收费,charge for 是误以为...take for+down 动词5. burn down 烧毁,记录take down记下,砍倒cut down削减pass down 传下来平静下来calm down 安家settle down 拆除tear down 拆毁, ,垮了分解break down坏了, ,拒绝turn down调小慢下来slow down 镇压写下,记下put down, 使倒下...使降低,bring down403/+at动词6. 攻击,向...run at冲向用力撕tear at 凝视stare at 匆匆一瞥glance at 窗等敲门,knock at 冲某人笑smile at ...瞄准aim at向wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷...活动研究work at干看,注视look at glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向打击...strike at向射击shoot at向... call at拜访地点+from 7.动词不同...differ from与受suffer from (404)hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀5 / 40下车get off 送行see off 推迟put off延期, 断绝cut off切断, 勿走近避开,keep off 撞落把...knock off 还清pay off get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉,起飞take off脱下ring off挂断电话掉下跌落fall off, 坏了,消失,go off走开打断break off ,携走带走carry off give off散发出+on 10.动词依靠depend on 坚持insist on 继续keep/go on 上演,穿上戴上,put on406/往前走move on 继续移动, 为生feed on以... 呈现雇佣,take on穿着have on 旁观look on依靠rely on ,进行carry on继续...花钱spend on在call on拜访为生以live on... 发展bring on使... 试穿try on 传递传授,pass onturn/switch on打开+out 11.动词break out爆发指出point out 选出pick out burst out迸发carry out 执行坚持下去hold out7 / 40figure out 算出,使表现出bring out 阐明救助help out 着手set out 出发, 疲劳,使...wear out穿破看清楚理解,make out划掉cross out 挡住使不进入,keep out of ,弄明白find out查出试验try out 试用, 扑灭put out散发hand out用完run out 泄露,发出声音let out 结果是,生产turn out,删掉leave out省略想出办法等算出work out, 分发,用完散发give out, 堤防,look out当心大胆讲出speak out 发出,派遣send out / 840熄灭go out+in 动词12. 让步give in 使得到收入bring in引进, 导致result in 参加join in 进入收获,get in 填写fill in cut in插入,参观look in来访hand in上交drop in拜访获得成功succeed in在... 吸收take in接纳, 插话强制进入,break in ,来访召集call in persist in坚持+into 13.动词调查look into研究, ,迸发闯入burst into 变成change into把...9 / 40run into碰到turn into变成分成divide into把... 译成put/translate into把...+over 动词14. 细想turn over翻倒, 研究检查,go over审阅, 克服get over ,接管接替take over ,摔倒fall over跌倒think over仔细考虑,检查look over翻阅看一遍run over压死, 照看watch over看守, 翻滚roll over+to 动词15. belong to属于,参阅refer to谈到,涉及查阅求助,...turn to向,料理see to处理答复reply to10 / 40object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜11 / 40use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成12 / 40join up联结起来,参军throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致do with处理,需要13 / 40交流talk with同... 装备equip with以... 覆盖cover with用... 结束以...end with 供给以...provide with开始以...begin with ...供给supply with以,玩弄play with 玩19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计m 别靠近keep away fro避开, 轻视look down on忍受put up with 赶上keep up with弥补make up for ...相处get on/along with和get close to接近避免get out of逃避, 放火烧set fire to take notice of注意干得好do well in 在...14 / 40照片take a photo of拍... 取笑开玩笑,make fun of 习惯于get used to 保持联系keep in touch with ...为而自豪take pride in ...感兴趣take an interest in对愚弄make a fool of 负责take charge of 交朋友make friends with同... take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from 摆脱do away with废除尊敬,look up to仰望赶上catch up with用完run out of go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住认真开始get down to pay attention to注意4015/set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖16 / 406)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) )的气13)be angry with sb. 生(某人) (满意14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴而著名以15)be famous for ……严格要求16)bestrict in (with) (对工作、对人) ，什么地方人17)be from 来自……渴了/累了/18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了19)be worried 担忧值得做……20)be (well) worth doing (非常) …………21)be covered with被所覆盖需要22)be in (great) need of (很) 23)be in trouble 处于困境中很高兴做……24)be glad to do sth.迟到25)be late for ……由26)be made of (from) ……制成17/ 4027)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车18 / 4025)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走19 / 4046)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)20 / 4067)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……21 / 4088)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖22 / 40109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假23 / 40130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)24 / 40151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出25 / 40二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑26 / 4021)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●Aact on /upon对……起作用，根据……行事，影响到，作用于总计达，总而言之add up (to) / 2740adjust …to使……适应，调整……以适应admit …into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致，在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致agree to同意，答应，赞成，承认agree with赞成（指人），与……一致，适合aim at瞄准，指望，目的在于amount to总共达到，总计，等于apply for寻求，申请arise from /out of由……而引起，由……而产生arm oneself with用……武装起来arrange for安排，准备，约定arrive at /in到达，得出（结论等），达到（团结等）ask for请求，找（某人），要求assign …to把……指定给……，指定……担任……attain to达到，获得act as担任，充当，起……作用，扮演……角色Bbegin at从……开始believe in信任，相信28 / 40belong to属于boil up（水）烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏，中断，粉碎，破除，压倒，衰弱，失败break off折断，断绝，突然中断break out发生，逃脱，爆发（战争），发生（疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱）burn down焚毁，烧光，火力变弱burn up烧尽，发出火来burst out突然出现，突然发生（战争、疾病等），大叫起来Ccall for请求，要求，去拿（物件），去接（某人），为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去，处理，经营，坚持下去carry out贯彻，执行，实现，落实carry at抓住（东西），及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成，改穿（衣服）congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect …to把……接到……上consist of由……组成，由……构成29 / 40convert (A) into (B)把（A）变成（B）cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down把……抄下来count in计人，归人……中计算cry for恳求，请求，急需cut down砍倒，削减，减价，缩短cut off切断，删去，断绝，中断Ddepend on /upon依赖，依靠，取决于，随……而定describe …as把……说成，把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate …against歧视drink up /down /off喝完，（植物）吸收（水分）drive away把……赶走，乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出，乘车出去dry up干涸，（思路等）枯竭，讲不出话来Eearn one's bread /living谋生eat one's words取消诺言，食言，承认错误，道歉30 / 40eat up吃光，消灭，使发昏employ …as用……作为，把……用作equal to等于，赶得上，敌得过，胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱，漏出（液体、气体等）exchange (A) for (B)以（A）换（B）exist in存在……中explain …as把……解释成express …as把……表示为Ffeed on用……喂养，靠吃……过活，以……为能源feed …into把……供给，把……送人，把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争（作战）fight for为……而斗争（作战）fill in填写，填充，填满find one's place找到……的地位，找到要找的地方find out找出，查明，发现，想出，认识到，揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into射击，炮击，向……开火fix on /upon固定，确定，决定，选定，（目标）注视，归咎于注视fix one's eyes on / 3140flow with充满fly at扑向，攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加，增进gather up收集，总括，集中gaze at /on /upon凝视，注视get away离开，逃脱，把……送走get in进入，到达，收割，收集，当选get off送出，送走，脱下（衣服等），下（车），出发，起飞get on上（车、马等），进展，过活，接近，穿上，识破get together聚集，商谈，积累get up起床，起立，产生，研究，安排，组织，增强give in屈服，让步，交上give up让给，放弃，停止，投降go away离去go on继续，接下去，（工作等）进行下去，（时间）过去发生go through通过，穿到，审查，经历，完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病，发生故障，走错路，（计划等）失败grasp at抓住，攫取grow up长大32 / 40guard against防止，提防，预防（疾病等）Hhand in递交，交出（考卷等）hand round顺次传递（传阅），分发hang up挂起，拖延，中止，弃置不闻，挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息，收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击，瞄准hurry up催促，赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持，强调，坚决要求，坚决主张insulate …from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰，妨碍，与……抵触introduce …into引用……到，把……传到，在……中采用，把……引进Jjoin in参加，加入……一起接到，和join …to把…………一致，和一致，和……一起…………join with和结合，和33/ 40judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近，避开，离开keep in mind记住，不忘keep doing继续……，不断……keep (in) touch with和……不断接触，和……保持联系knock at敲（门、窗等）knock away敲下，敲掉knock down打倒，撞倒，拆除，卸除（机器），使减价knock off敲去，中止，减低，迅速做成，掸掉（灰尘）knock over弄倒，打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵，谙记Llaugh at嘲笑，忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调，着重于，用力于……的生活lead a …life过着导向，导致lead to 靠在（墙上等）lean against lean on /upon倚，靠在，依靠learn …from sb.向某人学习背诵，谙记learn [get /know] sth. by heart / 3440leave behind留下，丢下，遗失，忘记携带leave off停止，不再使用，不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下，躺下不干lie in the way妨害，阻碍line up整顿（机械等），排列起来，排队，使……排齐link up连接，联系listen to听，留心听，听从live on /upon靠……过活，以……为主食look after目送，寻求，照料，看管look at看，考察，查看look for寻找，期待look into窥视，参观，调查look through透过……看去，看穿，彻底调查，从头看到底lose oneself迷路，入迷lose sight of看不见，忘记，忽略Mmake …from用……（原料）制造make of用……（材料）制造，培养成为，当作，了解，对待meet with（无意中）碰见（遇见），遭受mount…on把……安装在……上，把……架在35 / 40move on继续前进，向前走Oopen one's eyes to使人觉悟，使人对（某事）有所了解operate on对……起作用，对……产生影响，对……动手术oppose …to /against使……对抗……，使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于，发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……旁边过去，经过，忽略pass from …to从……传递到……，从……转变为pay attention to注意，关心pay for偿付……的代价，负担……的费用persist in坚持，固执pick off摘下，采取pick up爬起，获得，拾起，探出，收听，恢复，掘地，加速play a part in在……方面起作用，对……起作用point out指出，指示prefer …to宁可……而不pretend to假装，妄想，自命为prevent …from阻止……，使不……，防止……，以免……pronounce on /upon断言，表态，发表意见36 / 40protect …from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be证明（自己）是provide with供给，供应，以……装备pull out拔出，挖出，（火车等）开出，撤走put off推迟，延期，阻止，劝阻，脱（衣服），出航put on穿上（衣、鞋等），增加（体重等），假装拨快（钟表），推荐Rread out宣读，朗读recall to one's mind回忆，想起reduce …to使……成为，把……减少到……，把……减少到，把……简化为refer to关于，参考，查阅，说到，涉及regard …as把……认为是，把……当作rely on /upon依靠，自信remark on /upon评论，批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人，使某人回忆起，使某人想起remove …from把……从……移去replace by /with用……替换respond to响应，对……起反响ring up打电话给（某人），打铃（开幕）37 / 40save sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找，探求，查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧，强迫，加强（效率），鼓足（干劲）see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完，出卖，背叛send away赶走，逐出，解雇send down开除，退学send for派人去叫（请），派人去拿separate …from使……从……分开，把……从……分割，把……和……分开set down放下，卸下，记下，制定，申斥set off出发，开始，陈列，陈述，表示，打算set up竖起，建立，开办，贴出，提出（意见），提高，引起settle down落户，定居，沉淀，平静下来smell round /about到处打听，到处嚷speak for为……说话，为……辩护spread over传遍，遍布，延续，覆盖squeeze into挤人，塞进start off出发，动身struggle against /with和……斗争，向……斗争struggle for争取……，为……而斗争38 / 40suffer from因……受损害，患……病sum up总计，总结，概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去，耗尽switch off /out切断（电流），关（灯等）switch on接通（电流），开（等等）Ttake a short cut走近路，去捷径take away拿走，取走，减去take off拿掉，移送，免除，减价，脱去（衣、帽、鞋），起飞take part in参与，参加talk about讲，谈论，交谈tear away撕掉，扯开tear up扯碎，拔起think over仔细考虑，深思熟虑throw out扔出，逐出，提出（建议），发出（光热），干扰（别人讲话）transfer …into把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看，试穿（服装、鞋等）turn away转变方向，（转脸）不睬，避开，打发走turn …into把……变为，把……译成39 / 40turn off出产，解雇，关上（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等）turn on开（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等），决定于，反对，敌视Uuse …as把……用作……，用……作为used to (do)（过去）经常（做）、常常（做）Wwait for等，等待wake up醒来，振作起来walk about徘徊，走来走去warm up变暖，加热，亲热起来，活跃起来watch out当心，警戒，监视wear out穿破，用坏，耗尽，疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗，清除，雪聪，彻底毁灭work for为……而工作，为……尽力write down记下，写下write off勾销，注销（贷款等），轻易就写好（文章等）40 / 40。

常用英语动词短语wear away 磨掉 , 耗资●break away 摆脱1. 动词 +about send away 让走开speak/talk about谈论turn away把... 打发走think about思虑 3. 动词 +backcare about关心 , 对... 有兴趣keep back 隐瞒 , 忍住bring about引起 , 使发生hold back控制住set about着手, 开始call back回come about 发生look back回忆hear about听闻give back归还worry about 为...担忧take back拿回,回收2. 动词 +away 4. 动词 +forthrow away扔掉run for竞选blow away 吹走ask for要求获得carry away拿走 , 使入迷wait for等待clear away去除掉 , 消失long for希望die away 逐渐消失care for关心, 喜欢pass away去世search for查找wash away 冲走call for要求, 需要take away拿走change for 用... 换put away 整理起来 , 存起来apply for申请give away背弃, 泄露seek for搜寻stand for代表, 表示 6. 动词 +athope/wish for 希望获得come at向... 侵袭beg for 恳求run at 冲向 , 向...攻击look for搜寻tear at用力撕hunt for搜寻stare at凝视charge for收费, 要价glance at赶快一瞥take for误以为 ... 是knock at敲门, 窗等come for来拿, 来取smile at冲某人笑5. 动词 +down aim at 向...瞄准burn down烧毁wonder at 惊讶take down记下, 记录shout at冲某人嚷嚷cut down减少, 砍倒work at干...活动研究pass down传下来look at看, 凝视calm down 宁静下来glare at怒目settle down安家laugh at讽刺tear down拆毁, 撤掉point at指向break down 坏了 , 垮了 , 分解strike at向...打击turn down调小, 拒绝shoot at向...射击slow down 慢下来call at拜看法点put down记下, 写下, 镇压7. 动词 +frombring down使... 降低 , 使倒下differ from与...不相同come down下落 , 传下suffer from受...苦hear from收到 ...来信leave off''中止die from因... 而死show off炫耀keep/stop/prevent from 不让 ...get off下车做see off送别learn from向...学习put off延期, 推迟date from始于 ...时候cut off切断, 隔绝result from由于keep off避开 , 勿走近separate from把... 别走开knock off把...撞落8. 动词 +of pay off还清think of想到get off脱下衣服等consist of由...组成trun/switch off关掉approve of 赞成take off脱下, 腾跃talk of谈到ring off挂断complain of抱怨come off脱掉, 褪色dream of梦到fall off跌落, 掉下speak of读到go off 走开 , 消失 , 坏了die of死于break off打断hear of听闻carry off携走,带走become of 发生 ...情况 , 怎么啦give off发散出9. 动词 +off10. 动词 +onstart off出发depend on 依靠set off出发insist on坚持keep/go on 连续hold out坚持下去put on 穿上 , 戴上 , 演出figure out算出move on 连续搬动 , 往前走bring out说明 , 使表现出feed on以...为生help out营救take on聘用,表现set out出发, 着手have on 穿着wear out穿破 , 使... 疲倦look on旁观make out理解 , 看清楚rely on依靠cross out划掉carry on连续, 进行keep out of 使不进入 , 挡住spend on 在...花销find out查出 , 弄理解call on拜会try out试用, 试验live on以...为生put out扑灭bring on使...睁开hand out发散try on 试穿run out用完pass on教授, 传达let out泄露 , 发出声音turn/switch on翻开turn out结果是 , 生产11. 动词 +out come out 初版 , 出来break out 迸发leave out省略,删掉point out指出work out算出 , 想出方法等pick out选出give out发散, 发散, 用完burst out迸发look out留神, 提防carry out执行speak out英勇讲出send out发出, 派遗run into碰到go out熄灭turn into变成12. 动词 +in divide into把...分成give in退步put/translate into把...译成bring in引进 , 使获得收入14. 动词 +overresult in以致turn over翻倒,细想join in参加go over批阅, 检查, 研究get in收获,进入get over战胜fill in填写take over接收,接替cut in插入fall over跌倒,跌倒look in来访, 参观think over仔细考虑hand in上交look over翻阅,检查drop in拜会run over压死 , 看一遍succeed in在... 获得成功watch over 看守 , 照看take in采用, 吸取roll over翻滚break in逼迫进入 , 插话15. 动词 +tocall in召集, 来访belong to属于persist in坚持refer to谈到, 涉及, 参阅13. 动词 +into turn to向... 求助 , 查阅look into研究, 检查see to办理, 料理burst into闯进, 迸发reply to答复change into把... 变成object to反对point to指向stay up挺住, 熬夜stick/hold/keep to坚持, 忠于sit up熬夜come to共计,清醒use up 用完get to到达lay up储存bring to使清醒cut up切碎agree to赞成end up 总结supply to为... 供应speed up 加速速度add to增添clear up整理, 整理, 转晴devote to奉献给burn up烧毁compare to 与...对照 , 把...比hurry up赶快作keep up保持write to写信给send up发射lead to以致, 通向open up首创, 开辟attend to办理break up 分解16. 动词 +up give up放弃, 献出grow up成长,长大set up架起, 成立build up成立go up 增添 , 上涨put up搭起,架起, 安装, 住宿,pick up拾起, 学会, 用车, 来接,张贴, 盖起收听到do up整理, 包装, 打扮turn up开大, 出席, 出现get up起床,站起take up开始学 ,从事, 据有bring up抚养, 呕吐, 提出eat up吃完tear up撕碎deal with办理,对付make up 组成 , 组成meet with碰到,受到join up联系起来 , 参军agree with赞成 , 与... 一致come up 上来 , 长出 , 出现combine with与... 相联合throw up呕吐do with 办理 , 需要look up查找, 找出talk with同... 交流catch up追上compare with与... 对照fix up 维修 , 安排 , 装置equip with以...装备hold up耽误 , 使逗留cover with用...覆盖ring up打end with 以... 结束divide up分配provide with以... 供应17. 动词 +through begin with以...开始get through经过,干完, 接通电supply with以...供应话play with玩, 玩弄go through批阅, 检查, 学习19. 三词以上的短语动词see through看透add up to总计pull through渡过危机 , 康复keep away fro避开 , 别凑近 m look through翻阅, 看一遍, 仔look down on小瞧细查察put up with忍受put through接通keep up with追上check through 核对make up for填充18. 动词 +with get on/along with和...相处get close to凑近run out of用完get out of闪避, 防范go on with连续set fire to放火烧look forward to希望take notice of注意take hold of握住do well in在...干得好get down to仔细开始take a photo of拍... 照片pay attention to注意make fun of开玩笑 , 耻笑set an example to为 ... 成立榜get used to习惯于样keep in touch with保持联系pay a visit to接见come into being出现take the place of代替take pride in为... 而骄傲make use of利用take an interest in对... 感兴get into the habit of染上 ...趣的习惯make a fool of愚弄get rid of摆脱take charge of负责keep an eye on提防make friends with 同... 交朋友take care of照看take part in参加help oneself to任意吃,用catch sight of看见make room for给... 让地方break away from摆脱take advantage of利用do away with取销take pity on可怜look up to仰望, 尊敬play a part in起作用 , 扮演 ... catch up with追上的角色lose sight of看不8)be interested in ⋯⋯感觉9)be born 出生10)be on 在行，在演出，〔灯〕亮着11)be able to do sth. 能做⋯⋯12)be afraid of (to do sth. that ⋯)害怕⋯⋯ (不敢做⋯⋯，生怕⋯⋯ )13)be angry with sb.生 (某人 )的气14)be pleased (with)⋯⋯感觉高 (意 )●15)be famous for 以⋯⋯而出名( 一) 由 be 组成的16)be strict in (with) ( 工作、1)be back/in/out 回来 /在家 /出门人)格要求2)be at home/work 在家 /上班17)be from 来自⋯⋯，什么地方3)be good at 善于，擅于人4)be careful of 留神，注意，仔18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 了 /渴了 /累了5)be covered with 被⋯⋯复盖19)be worried 担6)be ready for⋯⋯作好准20)be (well) worth doing (特别 )7)be surprised(at) ⋯⋯感觉得做⋯⋯惊21)be covered with被⋯⋯所覆盖22)be in (great) need of ( 很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很快乐做25)be late for 迟到26)be made of (from)由制成27)be satisfied with对感觉满意28)be free 悠闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做 (忙于 )( 二) 由 come、do、get 、give 、go、have、help 、keep、make、 looke 、put 、set 、send、take 、turn 、play 等动词组成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out 出来6)come out of 从出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自9)do one's lessons/homework做功课 /回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习 /朗读11)do one's best 全力12)do some shopping(cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西 (做饭菜，读点书，大打扫 )13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事 (做好事 )14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in在某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把所有都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为作好准备36)give a message to给20)get on (well) with 与相一个口信处(友善 )37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去21)get back返回吧，干吧22)get rid of除掉，去除38)go to the cinema 看电影23)get in 进入，收集39)go go bed 睡觉 (make the bed24)get on/off 上/下车整理床铺 )25)get to 到达40)go to school (college) 上学 (上26)get there 到达那处大学 )27)give sb. a call 给打41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看28)give a talk 作报告病29)give a lecture (a piano42)go over 过一遍，复习 / go concert) 作讲座 ( 举行钢琴音乐over to 朝走去会)43)go30)give back 归还，送回fishing/skating/swimming/shoppi31)givesome advice on ng 去钩鱼 /滑冰 /游泳 /买东西给一些忠告44)go home (there) 回家去 (去那32)give lessons to 给上课儿)33)give in 信服45)go round 顺便去，绕道走34)give up 放弃46)go up 上去35)give sb. a chance 给一次47)go out for a walk 出门闲步机会48)go on (doing) 连续 (做 )49)go on with one's work连续61)have a meal (three meals)吃某人的工作一顿饭 (三餐饭 )50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下62)have a dinner 吃正餐楼63)have bread and milk for51)(the lights) go out ( 灯)熄了breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶52)have a lesson (lessons)/a64)have (have got) a headache meeting上课 /开会头痛53)have a football match65)have a fever 发热(basketball match) 举行一场足66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽球(蓝球 )赛(感冒 )54)have dictation 听见67)have a look (at) 看一看55)have a try 试一试68)have a rest (a break) 休息一56)have a good/wonderful time会儿 (工间或课间休息 )玩得很快乐69)have a talk 讲话57)have a lecture (a piano70)have a swim/walk 游泳 /闲步concert) 听讲座 (听钢琴音乐会 )71)have sports 进行体育锻炼58)have a report (talk) on 听一72)have a sports meet (meeting)个关于的报告开运动会59)have a glass of water (a cup73)have something done 让人of tea) 喝一杯水， (一杯茶 )(请人 )做60)have breakfast/lunch/supper74)have a test/an exam 测试 /考吃早饭 /午饭 /晚饭试75)have an idea 有了个想法86)make a living生76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人最好做⋯⋯ (最好不要做⋯⋯ )做⋯⋯77)have a word with 与⋯⋯88)make faces (a face)做鬼几句89)make friends(with) 与⋯⋯交78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do朋友sth. 在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯帮90)make a mistake (mistakes) 犯助⋯⋯做79)helponeself tosome91)make room/space for ⋯⋯chicken/fish/meat任意吃点出地方/ /肉92)make a sentence80)help each other互相帮助(sentences)with用⋯⋯造句81)keep up with 跟上⋯⋯，不落93)make a fire生火后于⋯⋯94)be made from/of 由⋯⋯制成82)keep silent/quiet 保持默然 /95)be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造沉寂96)look out of(outside) 往外看83)keep sb. doing sth. 使⋯⋯一(看外面 )直做⋯⋯97)look up a word (in the84)keep one's diary 日dictionary)字典85)make a noise (a lot of noise,98)look up 往上看，仰望much noise, noises)吵 (十分嘈99)look after照顾，照看，照，响声 )100)look for找101)look like 看上去像117)send for 派人去请 (叫) 102)look fine/well/tired/worried118)send out 放出，发出看起来气色好健康疲倦/忧虑119)end up 把往上送，发射//103)look out 留神，小心120)take one's advice 遵照某人104)look onas把当劝告作对待121)take out 拿出，拿出105)look around朝四周看122)take down 拿下106)look at看着123)take place 发生107)put on穿上 (衣服 )，戴上 (帽124)take one's place 坐的座子)，演出 (戏剧 )位，代替某人职务108)put up建筑，搭起，挂起，125)take the place of 代替举起，张帖126)take a walk/rest 闲步 /休息109)put into 使进入，输入127)take it easy 别紧张110)put one's heart into全神贯128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着注于129)take sb. to a park/London 111)put down 把放下for one's holidays带某人去公园112)put into 把译成/伦敦度假113)set up 竖起，建起130)take care of关心，照顾，保114)set off出发，出发管115)set out 出发131)take a look (a last look) at 116)set an example for 为树看一看 (最后看一眼 )立典范132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 回收，带回135)take hold of抓住136)take off 脱下 (衣，帽，鞋等 )拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加 (活动 )138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽车，火车 /船141)turn on 开，旋开 (电灯，收音机等 )142)turn off关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in交出，上交144)turn into变成145)turn to翻到，转向146)turn down ( 把音量 )调低147)turn over 把翻过来148)play basketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴 (拉小提琴 )151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)对开玩笑( 三) 由其他动词组成的词组153)think over仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in在干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现，查出(真相等) 159)finish off吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来往做某事162)hold a meting举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up赶快，快点人的建议165)enter for报名参加14)filledwith 把装满166)langht at讽刺15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人167)be used to 习惯于某事168)used to 过去经常16)talk about谈论169)wake up 唤醒17)think about考虑170)work out算出18)worry about担忧二、动词短语19)look after照顾1)ask for 向要，恳求20)run after追赶，跟在后边跑2)ask for leave 请假21)read after跟读3)send for派人去请 (叫)22)smile at对微笑4)pay for 付的款23)knock at敲(门、窗 )5)wait for等待24)shout at对大叫 (嚷)6)thank for为感谢25)throw away扔掉7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某26)work hard at努力做事向某人对不起27)wait in line 排队等待8)look for搜寻28)change into 变成9)leave for 走开去29)hurry into匆促使入10)fall off跌落30)run into跑进11)catch cold着凉，伤风31)hear of听闻12)catch up with 追上32)think of以为，考虑13)agree with sb. 赞成，赞成某33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of 代替⋯⋯aim at 瞄准，希望，目的在于35)hand in 交上来amount to 共到达，，等36)stay in bed 卧病在床于37)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信apply for 求，申●arise from /out of由⋯⋯而引起，A由⋯⋯而生act on /upon ⋯⋯起作用，根arm oneself with用⋯⋯武装起据⋯⋯行事，影响到，作用于来add up (to) 达，而言之arrange for 安排，准，定adjust ⋯ to 使⋯⋯适，arrive at /in 到达，得出〔整⋯⋯以适等〕，到达〔等〕admit ⋯ into ⋯⋯ 入ask for 求，找〔某人〕，要求advance in /on 在⋯⋯方面的assign ⋯ to 把⋯⋯指定⋯⋯，展/步指定⋯⋯担当⋯⋯agree in 在⋯⋯方面一致，在⋯⋯attain to 到达，得上相同act as 担当，充当，起⋯⋯作用，agree on /upon /as to ⋯⋯意扮演⋯⋯角色一致Bagree to 赞成，答，成，承begin at 从⋯⋯开始believe in 相信，相信agree with 成〔指人〕，与⋯⋯belong to 属于一致，适合boil up 〔水〕开bother about 为而麻烦catch up with 追上break down 破坏，中止，粉碎，change into 变成，改穿〔衣服〕破除，压倒，衰弱，失败come about 发生，〔风向〕改变break off折断，隔绝，突然中止方向break out 发生，逃脱，迸发〔战come back 回来，复原，恢复争〕，发生〔疾病、失火、争吵、come upon 碰到，打击，要求混乱〕congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为burn down 焚毁，烧光，火力变某事向某人庆贺弱connectto 把接到上burn up烧尽，发出火来consist of 由组成，由构burst out 突然出现，突然发生〔战成争、疾病convert (A) into (B) 把〔 A〕变成等〕，大叫起来〔B〕C cooperate with sb. in 在方面call for 恳求，要求，去拿〔物件〕，和某人合作去接〔某人〕，为争取而叫唤copy sth. down 把抄下来call on /upon 接见count in 计人，归人受骗算carry on连续下去，办理，经营，cry for 恳求，恳求，急需坚持下去cut down 砍倒，减少，减价，缩carry out贯彻，执行，实现，落短实cut off 切断，删去，隔绝，中止carry at 抓住〔东西〕，及时抓住compareto 把比作〔看作〕⋯⋯employ ⋯ as 用⋯⋯作，compare with 与⋯⋯比把⋯⋯用作D equal to 等于，赶得上，得，depend on /upon 依，依靠，取任决于，随⋯⋯而定equip with 用⋯⋯装describe⋯ as 把⋯⋯成，escape from 从⋯⋯逃脱，漏出把⋯⋯〔液体、气体等〕develop into 展成exchange (A) for (B) 以〔A〕〔B〕die from /of因⋯⋯而死exist in 存在⋯⋯中discriminate⋯ against 歧explain ⋯ as 把⋯⋯解成drink up /down /off 喝完，〔植物〕express ⋯ as 把⋯⋯表示吸取〔水分〕Fdrive away 把⋯⋯赶走，乘走feed on 用⋯⋯饲养，靠吃⋯⋯drive off散活，以⋯⋯能源drive out逐出，乘出去feed⋯ into 把⋯⋯供，把⋯⋯dry up 枯竭，〔思路等〕枯竭，送人，把⋯⋯人不出来feel about 研究E fight against ⋯⋯作斗争〔作earn one’s bread /living 生〕eat one’s words 取消言，食言，fight for ⋯⋯而斗争〔作〕承，对不起fill in填写，填充，填eat up 吃光，消，使昏find one’s place 找到⋯⋯的地位，找到要找的地方活，凑近，穿上，看透find out找出，查明，发现，想get together齐聚，商谈，积累出，认识到，揭发出来get up起床，起立，产生，研究，fire at /on /upon /into 射击，炮安排，组织，加强击，向开火give in信服，退步，交上fix on /upon固定，确定，决定，give up让给，放弃，停止，投诚选定，〔目标〕凝视，归咎于go away 走开fix one ’s eyes on凝视go on 连续，接下去，〔工作等〕flow with充满进行下去，〔时间〕过去发生fly at扑向，攻击go through经过，穿到，审查，force upon强加经历，完成G go wrong( 机器等)出弊端，发生gain in增添，增进故障，走错路，〔方案等〕失败gather up收集，总括，集中grasp at抓住，攫取gaze at /on /upon凝视，凝视grow up长大get away走开，逃脱，把送guard against防范，防范，预防走〔疾病等〕get in进入，到达，收割，收集，H中选hand in 递交，交出〔考卷等〕get off送出，送走，脱下〔衣服hand round 按次传达〔传阅〕，等〕，下〔车〕，出发，腾跃发散get on 上〔车、马等〕，进展，过hang up 挂起，延误，中止，弃置不，挂断一致，和⋯⋯一起happen to ⋯⋯生join with 和⋯⋯合，和⋯⋯一have sth. with 随身着致，和⋯⋯一起hear about 听到关于judge by /from从⋯⋯来判断hear from获得⋯⋯的信息，收K到⋯⋯的信keep away 不凑近，避开，走开hear of听到keep in mind住，不忘hit at打，瞄准keep doing⋯⋯，不断⋯⋯hurry up督促，赶keep (in) touch with和⋯⋯不断I接触，和⋯⋯保持系insist on /upon持，，决knock at敲〔、窗等〕要求，决主knock away敲下，敲掉insulate⋯from使⋯⋯和⋯⋯knock down打倒，撞倒，撤掉，卸除〔机器〕，使减价interfere with打，阻拦，与⋯⋯knock off敲去，中止，减低，迅抗争速做成，掉〔灰〕introduce⋯into引用⋯⋯到，knock over 弄倒，打翻把⋯⋯到，在⋯⋯中采用，know/ get /learn sth. by heart背把⋯⋯引，J Ljoin in参加，参加laugh at讽刺，忽join⋯to把⋯⋯接到，和⋯⋯lay[place/put]stress [weight/emphasis] on [upon]重申，重视look after目送，追求，照顾，看于，用力于管lead a life过着的生活look at 看，察看，查察lead to导向，以致look for 搜寻，希望lean against靠在〔墙上等〕look into 窥视，参观，检查lean on /upon倚，靠在，依靠look through透过看去，看learn from sb. 向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背穿，完整检查，从头看终究lose oneself迷路，入迷诵，谙记lose sight of看不见，忘记，忽略leave behind留下，扔掉，扔掉，M忘记携带make from用〔原料〕制leave off停止，不再使用，不再造穿make of用〔资料〕制造，level at 瞄准培养成为，看作，认识，对待lie down 躺下，躺下不干meet with〔没心中〕碰到〔碰到〕，lie in the way 阻碍，阻拦受到line up 整顿〔机械等〕，排列起mount on把安装在来，排队，使排齐上，把架在link up连接，联系move on连续前进，向前走listen to听，留神听，遵照Olive on /upon靠过活，以open one’s eyes to令人觉悟，使为主食人对〔某事〕有所认识operate on ⋯⋯起作用，⋯⋯prefer ⋯ to 情愿⋯⋯而不生影响，⋯⋯ 手pretend to 假装，企图，自命oppose ⋯ to /against 使⋯⋯prevent ⋯ from 阻拦⋯⋯，使抗⋯⋯，使⋯⋯与⋯⋯相立不⋯⋯，防范⋯⋯，省得⋯⋯originate from /in 起源于，源pronounce on /upon断言，表，于表意owe to 把⋯⋯功于protect ⋯ from/against 保P⋯⋯使不受⋯⋯损害pass by 从⋯⋯旁去，，prove (oneself) to be 明〔自己〕忽略是pass from ⋯ to 从⋯⋯provide with 供，供，以⋯⋯到⋯⋯，从⋯⋯装pay attention to 注意，关心pull out 拔出，挖出，〔火等〕pay for付⋯⋯的代价，开出，撤走担⋯⋯的用put off 推，延期，阻拦，阻，persist in 持，固脱〔衣服〕，出航pick off摘下，采用put on 穿上〔衣、鞋等〕，增添〔体pick up爬起，得，拾起，探出，重等〕，假装快〔表〕，介绍收听，恢复，掘地，加速Rplay a part in 在⋯⋯方面起作read out 宣，朗用，⋯⋯起作用recall to one ’s mind 回，想起point out 指出，指示reduce ⋯ to 使⋯⋯成，把减少到，把减少到，把简化为refer to 关于，参照，查阅，说到，究screw outscrew up把拧出拧紧，逼迫，加强〔效涉及率〕，鼓足〔干劲〕regard as把以为是，see sb. off给某人送别把看作sell out卖完，出卖，背叛rely on /upon依靠，自信send away 赶走，逐出，解雇remark on /upon谈论，责怪send down 开除，休学remember me to请代我向致send for派人去叫〔请〕，派人去意拿remind sb. of提示某人，使某人separate from使从回忆起，使某人想起分开，把从切割，把remove from把从和分开移去set down放下，卸掉，记下，制replace by /with 用代替定，训斥respond to 响应，对起反响set off出发，开始，摆设，陈述，ring up 打给〔某人〕，打铃表示，打算〔开幕〕set up 竖起，成立，创立，贴出，S提出〔建议〕，提高，引起save sb. from营救某人使不settle down落户，定居，积淀，致宁静下来search after /for搜寻，研究，查smell round /about各处打听，到处嚷take away 拿走，取走，减去speak for 为说话，为辩take off 拿掉，移送，免除，减价，护脱去〔衣、帽、鞋〕，腾跃spread over 传遍，遍布，连续，take part in 参加，参加覆盖talk about 讲，谈论，讲话squeeze into 挤人，塞进tear away 撕掉，翻开start off 出发，出发tear up 扯碎，拔起struggle against /with 和斗think over 仔细考虑，深思熟虑争，向斗争throw out 扔出，逐出，提出〔建struggle for争取，为而议〕，发出〔光热〕，搅乱〔别人斗争讲话〕suffer from因受损害，transfer into 把转变成患病trust on相信sum up 总计，总结，概括try on 试一试看，试穿〔衣饰、鞋supply for 把供应等〕swallow up 吞下去，耗尽turn away 转变方向，〔转脸〕不switch off /out 切断〔电流〕，关睬，避开，打发走〔灯等〕turninto 把变成，把switch on 接通〔电流〕，开〔等译成等〕turn off出产，解雇，关上〔电灯、T自来水、煤气、收音机等〕take a short cut 走近路，去捷径turn on开〔电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等〕，决定于，反对，敌视Uuse as 把用作，用作为used to (do)〔过去〕经常〔做〕、经常〔做〕Wwait for 等，等待wake up 醒来，振作起来walk about 徘徊，走来走去warm up 变暖，加热，亲热起来，爽朗起来watch out 留神，警戒，监察wear out 穿破，用坏，耗尽，疲乏不堪wipe out 擦洗，去除，雪聪，彻底消灭work for 为而工作，为全力write down 记下，写下write off 勾销，注销〔贷款等〕，轻易就写好〔文章等〕。