高中英语:短文改错题库(精选75篇)

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试卷第1页,总80页

绝密★启用前

1.请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2 只允许修改10处,多着(从第11处起)不计分。 In China, people and giant pandas had been living together for thousands of years. But China ’s human population has been great growing. More population means more land is needed for farming. It also mean more forests are cut for wood to build and heat houses. Loss of habitat in lowland areas has forced pandas live only in the mountains. The most damaged result of development has been that it has divided the panda ’s habitat into little islands of forest. Today, many panda are isolated in these small sections of forest, because of they will cross into areas which people live. The result is that the giant pandas can connect with one another to mate and have babies.

Besides, to our relief, there is still some good news that people are trying to help the giant pandas by creating protected areas. 【答案】

【小题1】had-- have

【小题2】great-- greatly 【小题3】mean--means 【小题4】live 前加to

【小题5】damaged --damaging 【小题6】panda-- pandas 【小题7】of 划掉

【小题8】which--- where / in which/ live 后加in 【小题9】can--can ’t /cannot 【小题10】Besides --However 【解析】

【小题1】一个动作表示持续到现在,还会持续下去用现在完成进行时,had-- have 。 【小题2】副词修饰动词,great —greatly 。

【小题3】主语是单数,现在时态中谓语动词也用单数, mean —means 。

【小题4】迫使某人或某物做某事,force somebody 或something to do ,live 前加to 。

【小题5】形容词修饰名词,“有害的” 是damaging ,damaged --damaging 【小题6】很多熊猫,名词用复数形式, panda-- pandas 。

【小题7】because 后面加句子,而because of 后面加名词,因此把of 划掉。

【小题8】定语从句中缺少地点状语,which 只能做主语或宾语,或live 后面加介词用which ,因此which --- where / in which/ live 后加in 。

【小题9】根据语境,大熊猫不能交配产仔,用否定形式,can--can ’t /cannot

【小题10】然而,令我们庆幸的是,人们在帮助大熊猫创造保护区。前后表示转折Besides –However 。 考点:短文改错

2. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

试卷第2页,总80页

删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线(___),并在该词下面写出修改的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear mum and dad,

I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize I won last year. I have to

remind yourself constantly that I am real in AD 3008. Worrying about the journey, I was unsettled for the first a few days. As a result, I suffer from “time lag”. This

is similar with the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems that you keep getting

flashbacks from your previous time period. So I was very nervous and uncertain at first. However, Wang Ping, my friend and guide, were very understanding but gave me some green tablet which helped a lot. Well-known for their expertise, his parents company transported me safely into the future in a time capsule. … Yours, Li Qiang 【答案】

【小题1】yourself —myself 【小题2】real —really

【小题3】Worrying--Worried 【小题4】去掉a

【小题5】suffer--suffered 【小题6】with--to 【小题7】were--was 【小题8】but--and

【小题9】tablet--tablets 【小题10】parents —parents ’ 【解析】 试题分析:

【小题1】文中第二句。根据句意:我不得不一直提醒自己我真的在3008年。根据句意,我提醒的是自己而非他人,故选用反身代词myself 。所以把yourself 改成myself 。 【小题2】文中第二句。本句句意见上一题分析。考查副词担当状语。通过对句子的分析可知,real 在此句中担当状语,应用其副词形式,故把real —really 。 【小题3】文中第三句。考查形容词用法。现在分词转换的形容词,通常用来形容事物。而此句句意为:对于这次旅行很担心,我在最开始的几天里很不安。是对句子主语I 的情况进行的说明,故用worried 。worried 是由过去分词转换的形容词,通常用来修饰人,或者与人有关的事物。把Worrying 改成Worried ,注意首字母大写。 【小题4】文中第三句。句意见上一题分析。在最初的几天,用短语:for the first few days 。不需要再使用冠词。故去掉a 即可。

【小题5】文中第四句。根据上一句I was unsettled 可知,这里的时态应该确定为一般过去时。故把suffer 改成suffered 。

【小题6】文中第五句。考查固定短语:be similar to ,意为:和…相似。句意为:这和你坐飞机时的时间差是很相似的。故把with 改成to 。 【小题7】文中第六句。本句考查主谓一致。一定要确定好主语,本句主语是Wang Ping ,其后的my friend and guide 是同位语,故谓语动词和Wang Ping 保持一致即可。所以