2020年6月山东农业大学大学英语1期末考试试题及参考答案

第一学期期末考试1. ( 单选题) —I will call you before I go. Well, I’ve got to run. —____________________________(本题2.0分)A、I’m pleased to meet you.B、Yes, you can leave if you like.C、Oh, no, you can’t.D、All right. Hope to see you soon.学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：22. ( 单选题) __________ banker is __________ man who lends you__________ umbrella when the weather is fair, and takes it away from you when it rains.(本题2.0分)A、The, the, theB、A, a, anC、A, the, anD、The, a, an学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：23. ( 单选题) What is the train _______ to Birmingham?(本题2.0分)A、feeB、tipC、fareD、cost学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：24. ( 单选题) ____________ get money in such a dishonest way, he would beg in the streets.(本题2.0分)A、No more thanB、Rather thanC、In spite ofD、As to学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：25. ( 单选题) Thanks, you saved my daughter’s life! ____________(本题2.0分)A、Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t do well enough.B、No problem.C、I’m glad I could help.D、It’s not necessary for you to say so.学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：26. ( 单选题) The international table tennis game will come to us____________ from Germany.(本题2.0分)A、livelyB、aliveC、liveD、living学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：27. ( 单选题) —I'm interested in that chair. How much do you want for it —$25.00. —_______. I'll give you $15.00. —No, that's not enough.(本题2.0分)A、The chair is really niceB、That's too muchC、Please lower the priceD、Nobody will have it except me学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：28. ( 单选题) Whenever an earthquake occurs, see to it that the ______ and gas are turned off.(本题2.0分)A、electricB、electricalC、electronicD、electricity学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：29. ( 单选题) Children are encouraged to put ______ some of their pocket money to buy Christmas presents for the poorer ones.(本题2.0分)A、inB、offC、awayD、aside学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：210. ( 单选题) Most authorities agree that play is an ____________ part of a child's development.(本题2.0分)A、substantiallyB、forgettableC、complicatedD、essential学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：211. ( 单选题) I was taking a rest in my bedroom, ____________ I hearda loud shout ―stop the chief‖ come from the outside.(本题2.0分)A、After allB、First of allC、All of a suddenD、All in all学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：212. ( 单选题) You will find this map ____________ great value in helping you to get round London.(本题2.0分)A、forB、atC、ofD、in学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：213. ( 单选题) Modern machinery _______ been installed in this newly-built factory.(本题2.0分)A、hasB、haveC、isD、are学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：214. ( 单选题) Learning to do routine car maintenance oneself is often easier _____ competent people to do it.(本题2.0分)A、as findingB、than findingC、than to findD、as to find学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：215. ( 单选题) _______ is your girlfriend like? She is very kind and good-looking.(本题2.0分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhichD、Who学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：216. ( 单选题) Mike is better than Peter _______ swimming．(本题2.0分)A、forB、atC、onD、in学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：217. ( 单选题) It is ____________ to this committee that many new sponsors have come forward.(本题2.0分)A、thanksB、thankC、thankfulD、grateful学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：218. ( 单选题) Hi, Peter, how is everything with you? ____________(本题2.0分)A、Don’t mention it.B、Pretty fast.C、Thanks.D、Hm, not too bad.学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：219. ( 单选题) After a lot of difficulties, he _______ to open the door.(本题2.0分)A、managedB、succeededC、accomplishedD、tried学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：220. ( 单选题) Good communicative skills are ______ importance to a good leader.(本题2.0分)A、withB、atC、ofD、by学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：221. ( 单选题) He began to work there __________ .(本题2.0分)A、on his fiftyB、at age of fiftyC、when he fiftyD、in his fifties学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：222. ( 单选题) – Will you be able to finish the job this month? –_________________(本题2.0分)A、I can't say so.B、I'm not sure so.C、I don't know so.D、I don't expect so.学生答案：D标准答案：B解析：得分：023. ( 单选题) Don’t make faces in class. ____________(本题2.0分)A、Excuse me, I am wrong.B、Certainly, I will.C、That’s OK.D、Sorry, I won’t do it again.标准答案：D解析：得分：224. ( 单选题) —That movie was great. I enjoyed it. —_______________(本题2.0分)A、I like watching movie.B、I enjoyed it，too.C、How do you like it?D、I, too.学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：225. ( 单选题) He feels that the media should be more ____________ in what they report.(本题2.0分)A、responseB、responsibleC、responsiblyD、responsibility学生答案：B解析：得分：226. ( 单选题) Would you like some more coffee? There’s still _______ left.(本题2.0分)A、 a fewB、fewC、 a littleD、1ittle学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：227. ( 单选题) — ______________ —I’m afraid not. My favorite sport is jogging. I don’t care for ball games.(本题2.0分)A、Are you interested in football?B、Football is my hobby.C、You are interested in jogging.D、Which is your favorite sport?学生答案：A标准答案：A得分：228. ( 单选题) Never before ____________ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.(本题2.0分)A、has this city beenB、this city has beenC、was this cityD、this city was学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：229. ( 单选题) The willow is __________ tree that blooms once__________ year in spring.(本题2.0分)A、the, theB、the, aC、a, theD、a, a学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：30. ( 单选题) Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? ____________(本题2.0分)A、Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B、Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C、By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D、Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：231. (阅读理解题)Many people, including some policemen, believe eye contact is a good test of honesty. If someone can’t look at you directly in the eye, then he or she is not playing honestly, they insist. After many experiments, however, a number of experts have found out that good liars can make false eye contact. Eye contact, though not a sure sign of dishonesty, is a clear way to show interest in another person. When a person looks at you and continues to do so, you know his attention is placed on you. When he turns his head away, his mind is probably elsewhere. But there are exceptions. A shy person may have trouble making and keeping eye contact, no matter how interested he is in the other person. And certain nationalities, such as the British and Germans, are much less oriented to eye-to-eye contact than, say, the French and the Arabs. Eye contact should be natural, not forced or overdone. Have short periods of eye contact while you watch other parts of th e person’s face — especially the mouth. When the person smiles, be sure to smile back. But always make an effort to return your gaze to the person’s eyes as she speaks. It is common to look up, down, and all around when speaking to others, and not have eye contact at all times. Too much eye contact, especially if it is forced, can work against you. If you stare at a person, or leer in a suspicious way, the other person may feel uncomfortable and even suspicious about your intent. A fixed stare canseem like aggressive behavior if it is a challenge as to who will look away first.(1). ( 单选题) Many people believe that eye contact is a sign of___________.(本题1.6分)A、honestyB、dishonestyC、attentionD、 A and C学生答案：C标准答案：D解析：得分：0(2). ( 单选题) According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?(本题1.6分)A、Eye contact is a way to show interest in another person.B、When a person looks at you, his attention is placed on you.C、When a person fails to make eye contact, he is definitely not interested in you.D、It is common to look up, down, and all around when speaking to others. 学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：(3). ( 单选题) While we watch other person’s face, we should have short p eriods of eye contact with, especially, other people’s _____________.(本题1.6分)A、eyesB、noseC、mouthD、ears学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：1.6(4). ( 单选题) Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?(本题1.6分)A、Eye contact is not a good test of honesty.B、Some people may have trouble making and keeping eye contact, no matter how interested he is in the other person.C、If someone can look at you directly in the eye, he or she is playing honestly.D、 A number of experts have found out that no one can make false eye contact.标准答案：B解析：得分：1.6(5). ( 单选题) This passage mainly discusses ________________.(本题1.6分)A、how to test one is honest or not by the way of eye contactB、how to make eye contactC、how to avoid too much eye contactD、the function of correct eye contact学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：1.632. (阅读理解题)A few years ago I was shopping with a friend and his12-year-old daughter in downtown San Francisco. A street musician, whom my friend happened to know from his own musician days, was playing the saxophone (萨克斯管) on a street corner. His name was Clifford, and he had attracted a large crowd with his performance. After he finished, my friend introduced him to me and his daughter. Clifford asked her if she played any instrument. When she replied that she was taking trumpet (小号) lessons and played in her junior high school band, he said, ―That is fine, little lady. Learn your instrument well and you can play anything.‖ Somehow these simple yet wise words struck me as appropriate not only for a trumpet player but also for a reader. If you learn to read well, you can read anything you want—not just newspapers and magazines, but more difficultmaterial like philosophy, file criticism, military history—whatever interests you as your confidence grows. You would not be limited in any way. If you have the vocabulary—or at least a good dictionary near at hand—you can pick up a book, concentrate on it, and make sense of the author's words. In the United States, reading instruction often ends at elementary school, so students sometimes have difficulty as they progress through school. They must take their assignments armed only with their elementary school reading skills. The result, too often, is frustration and loss of confidence. And the assigned reading in your college courses will be even greater than they were in high school. Developing Reading Skills is designed to accomplish several tasks to show you the skills that will enable you to read with greater comprehension, to help you cope with reading assignments with confidence, and to teach you to become an active reader.(1). ( 单选题) The author develops his point by starting with ______.(本题1.6分)A、an exampleB、an accidentC、 a statementD、 a contrast学生答案：B标准答案：A解析：得分：0(2). ( 单选题) Which of the following statements is implied in Paragraph 1?(本题1.6分)A、Clifford was good at playing the saxophone.B、The author’s friend was once a street musician.C、The 12-year-old girl played the trumpet very poorly.D、Clifford was a good music teacher.学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：1.6(3). ( 单选题) How does the author think about Clifford’s words?(本题1.6分)A、humorous, correct, simpleB、ridiculous, incorrect, ludicrousC、wise, plain, correctD、stupid, useless, incorrect学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：1.6(4). ( 单选题) With good reading skills, you can ______.(本题1.6分)A、understand anything you read with few difficultiesB、work out the author's meaning if only you concentrate on the bookC、understand what you read with the help of a good dictionaryD、concentrate on whatever you read学生答案：C标准答案：A解析：得分：0(5). ( 单选题) It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Developing Reading skills ______.(本题1.6分)A、is directed to elementary school studentsB、centers around vocabulary building skillsC、offers elementary reading skillsD、aims at helping students read better学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：1.633. (阅读理解题)Some people seem to think that sports and games are unimportant things that people do at times when they are not working, instead of going to the cinema, listening to the radio, or sleeping. But in fact sports and games can be of great value, especially to people who work with their brains. They should not be treated only as amusements. Sports and games build our bodies, prevent us from gaining weight, and keep us healthy. But these are not their only uses. They give us valuable practice in helping the eyes, brain and muscles to work together. In table tennis, the eyes see the ball coming, judge its speed and direction, and pass this information on to the brain. The brain then has to decide what to do, and sends its orders to the muscles of the arms, legs, and so on, so that the ball is met and hit back where the player wants it to go. All this must happen at very great speed, and only those who have had a lot of practice at table tennis can do this successfully. For those who work with their brains, thepractice of such skills is especially useful. Sports and games are also very useful for character training. In their lessons at school, boys and girls may learn about such virtues as selflessness, courage, discipline and love of one’s country, but what is learned in books cannot have the same deep effect on a child’s character as what is learned through experience. The ordinary school cannot give much practical training in l iving, because most of the students’ time is spent in classes, studying lessons. So what the students do in their spare time is of great importance. If each of them learns to go all out for his team and not for himself on the sports field, he will later find it natural to work for the good of society and for the good of his country.(1). ( 单选题) Which of the following can be used to best explain the first sentence in the first paragraph?(本题1.6分)A、In some people’s eyes, sports and games are just as unimportant as going to the cinema, listening to the radio, or sleeping.B、Some people hold the view that when they have spare time they would like to go to the cinema, listen to the radio, or sleep.C、According to some people, sports and games are unimportant things they do in their spare time, something they do when they do not go to the cinema, listen to the radio, or sleep.D、All of the above学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：1.6(2). ( 单选题) According to this passage, sports and games are helpful in the following aspects, EXCEPT ____________.(本题1.6分)A、health, character trainingB、keeping people’s figureC、making people strongD、wealth学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：1.6(3). ( 单选题) The author, in the second paragraph, describes in detail how to play table tennis. He wants to show ____________.(本题1.6分)A、that he is good at plying table tennisB、that he knows a lot about table tennis playingC、that playing table tennis is quite complex, so only those with a lot practice can play it.D、that playing table tennis is quite complex, so it is helpful to our eyes, brain and muscles working together.学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：1.6(4). ( 单选题) Sports and games can be useful for character training, because ____________.(本题1.6分)A、in text books there is nothing about character training.B、students easily forget what they learn from text books.C、what students learn in practice have deep influenceD、students spend most of their time in classes.学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：1.6(5). ( 单选题) What is the main idea of this passage?(本题1.6分)A、Sports and games are unimportant things.B、The values of sports and games.C、Sports and games can make us strong.D、Sports and games can develop our characters.学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：1.634. (阅读理解题)No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double thetotal population of Canada. In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have failing eyesight. Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people’s attitude towards them. Disables people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to workor visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps. Or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic‖ But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, which counts. (倍速P115)(1). ( 单选题) The first paragraph points out that ______.(本题1.6分)A、there are many disabled people in the worldB、the number of disabled people in India is the greatestC、India has much more disabled people than CanadaD、it is impossible to get an exact figure of the world’s disabled people学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：1.6(2). ( 单选题) The key word in paragraph 4 is ______.(本题1.6分)A、disabilityB、ignoranceC、prejudiceD、barriers学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：1.6(3). ( 单选题) The last word of the passage ―counts‖ probably means―______‖.(本题1.6分)A、is most importantB、is consideredC、is includedD、is numbered学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：1.6(4). ( 单选题) Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?(本题1.6分)A、Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.B、There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.C、The whole society should pay due attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.D、There still exists prejudice against the disabled which results mainly from ignorance.学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：1.6(5). ( 单选题) It can be concluded from the passage that ______.(本题1.6分)A、we should try our best to prevent disablementB、both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downC、we must take a proper attitude towards the disabledD、the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabled学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：1.635. (阅读理解题)Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives. For example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite. Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving. Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls. Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to us through satellites. Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location. We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another. They are usually 35,880 kilometers above the equator. Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place. This is because it is moving around the world at 11,000 kilometers an hour—exactly the same speed that the earth rotates. A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae (天线) facing the Earth. Sometimes, it moves away from its orbit, so there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position. This usually happens about every five or six days. Space is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth. A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years. Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repaired. Often, very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time. This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power (核动力) and they can crash into each other.(1). ( 单选题) Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage?(本题1.6分)A、Sending information for weather forecasts.B、Taking photographs of the Earth.C、Sending TV pictures.D、Providing food for airplane pilots.学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：1.6(2). ( 单选题) What’s the speed the Earth rotates at?(本题1.6分)A、35,880 kilometers per hour.B、335,880 kilometers per hour.C、11,000 kilometers per hour.D、111,000 kilometers per hour.学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：1.6(3). ( 单选题) What does the underlined word ―This‖ in paragraph 3 refer to?(本题1.6分)A、 A satellite.B、 A little rocket.C、 A satellite seems to stay in the same place in the sky.D、The satellite puts the rockets in the right position.学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：1.6(4). ( 单选题) How would the very old and broken satellites be dealt with?(本题1.6分)A、They will be repaired by astronauts.B、They will be left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time.C、They will be brought back to Earth to be repaired.D、They will be made to crash into each other.学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：1.6(5). ( 单选题) What’s the proper title for this passage?(本题1.6分)A、The ABC about SatellitesB、Satellites Using Nuclear PowerC、The Speed of SatellitesD、How to Deal With Satellites When They are Old and Broken?学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：1.6。

2020级《大学英语1》期末考试试卷一、英语应用选择题(单项选择，共10题，每题2分，共20分)1、一What's the noise? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs. ( )一It must be the windo w-cleaner working next door.［单项选择题］*A、I'm not sureB、I hope notC、I "d rather notD、I don ' t think so(正确答案)2、一David injured his leg while playing football yesterday.( )一Really??［单项选择题］*A、W ho did thatB、What1 s wrong with himC、How did that happen 询答案)D、W hy was he so careless3、一Must I be home before seven?( )［单项选择题］*A、N o, you needn't ［确答案)B、No, you mustn ' tC、Yes, you willD、N o, you won 114、一I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.一()［单项选择题］*A、Don11 worry about it.B、M r. Brown is very good.C、C ongratulations! I确答案)D、That' s a difficult course) Good luck to you!5、一Thanks for your help.()［单项选择题］*A、Never mindB、M y pleasure 三确答案)C、Q uite rightD、Don11 thank me6、一Hello, I' m Harry Potter.()一Hello, my name is Charles Green, but.［单项选择题］*A、call my CharlesB、c all me at CharlesC、c all Charles meD、call me Charles 三确答案)7、一I'm sorry to trouble you. Can I borrow a pen, please? ()［单项选择题］*A、Yes, you mayB、C ertainly! Here it is E确答案)C、S he1 selcomeD、Thank you8、一I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York.?()一I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.［单项选择题］*A、And you（正确答案）B、Do youC、Where were youD、What do you do9、一Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? （）一Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can ［单项选择题］*A、I beg your pardon?B、Mm, let me think.（正确答案）C、You' re welcome.D、What do you mean?10、一When are you going to the show?（）［单项选择题］*A、Last night.B、The day before yesterdayC、This evening 角答案）D、Yesterday.二、阅读短文（第一局部）（共5题，每题2分，共1（）分）More than half of the world f s population live in cities. Traffic and pollution are becoming big problems in big cities all over the world. In cities like Mexico City, Shanghai or Cairo the quality of air is getting worse every day. In the United States, people spend more time sitting in traffic jams.Some of the world's cities have already found the answer to the problem. In Bogota, the capital of Columbia, the government has taken measures to improve the quality of life for the city's 8 million people. They created over a thousand new parks, a new public transport system, and built hundreds of cycling and walking paths. People who live in the city also joined in making their city one of the most livable places in South America.Today city planners around the world are looking for ways to provide more room for living and less room for cars. In America, public transport has increased over 2 % since the mid 1990s 一not much but a start. More and more people leave their cars at home and get on buses, trains or even ride a bike to work. Some cities are far better at planning than others. In Amsterdam, for example, only 40 % of the population use their cars to get to work, 35 % ride bikes while 25% use public transport. In Paris, about half of the city's workers drive their cars to work.For cities in developing countries, the problems have just started. Traffic is getting worse as more and more people can afford to buy a car.11、The writer listed Mexico City, Shanghai and Cairo as examples of cities of.()［单选题］*A、h eavy trafficB、air pollution T1 确答案)C、rapid developmentD、l arge population12、What does the sentence (para. 1) people spend more time sitting in traffic jams." mean?()［单项选择题］*A、T ime-consuming on road is longer than ever before.上确答案)B、More time is spent in cars than other daily routine.C、People spend more time sitting in cars than out-of car activities.D、t raffic jams will be getting worse in the future.13、What did Bogota do to improve the quality of life for its people?()［单项选择题］*A、I t shut down some factories in the city.B、It introduced a foreign public transport system.C、It encouraged people to plant trees in the city.D、It built new parks and a new public transport system•（正确答案）14、From the third paragraph, we can learn that.（）［单项选择题］*A、35% of the population in Paris ride bikes to workB、h alf of the people in Amsterdam drive their cars to workC、a quarter of the people in Amsterdam use public transport 正确答案）D、A merican public transport has increased much since the 1990s15、What would be the best title of the text?（）［单项选择题］*A、W ays to solve traffic jamsB、N ew changes in transport systemsC、P eople's new choice in big citiesD、P arks instead of cars for cities 上确答案）三、阅读短文（第二局部）（共5题，每题2分，共10分）Stepfamilies are commonplace in the United States and their number continues to grow. While stepfamilies differ widely in their make-up, they all consist of a parenting couple and children, one or more of whom is of a previous union. Such combinations of his kids, her kids, and then, possibly, kids of the new union make for complicated and often trying difficulties, more challenging than those of traditional families.Since stepfamilies involve more people and, consequently, more potential problems from the start than do childless new marriage, it is wise for the couple to do some careful planning prior to marriage. Not only do the prospective （预期的）marital partners need agreement about their own carriers, life goals, finance and special interests, they must also prepare for new relationship with their children and attempt to accommodate their individual needs and feelings. Furthermore, there are often the rights of other relatives to consider.As for any family, the basic ingredients （成分）of a successful stepfamily are affection,kindness and mutual respect. However, love alone is not enough. Certainly love is the cornerstone upon which the foundation of any family is built, but there are also many other important ingredients involved in building a successful stepfamily.Surveys reveal that successful families regard the ability to communicate openly as the most important factor in their success. Communication is what keeps families on track and functioning as a unit. Although healthy communication is easier for some people than for others , this skill can be learned and improved. Healthy communication involves speaking clearly and listening carefully.Planning and building a stepfamily is not a responsibility to take lightly. It can be a very trying and, at times, seemingly impossible effort. Many potential troubles can arise and threaten to destroy the stepfamily. Nevertheless, meeting and mastering these special challenges can bring unexpected satisfactions and rewarding depths of family closeness and affection.16、According to the passage, there are in the United States.()［单项选择题］*A、m ore stepfamilies than the regular familiesB、more stepfamilies than ever before(正确答案)C、fewer stepfamilies than ever beforeD、f ewer stepfamilies than traditional ones17、Which of the following can help avoid the potential problems arising in a stepfamily ? () 「单项选择题］*A、T he pursuit of the same careers.B、Professional interventions.C、The development of special interests.D、C areful planning before the marriage J 正确答案)18、Many people believe that .contributes most to the building of a successfulstepfamily 0 ［单项选择题］*A、everlasting loyaltiesB、open communication ［确答案）C、kindness and mutual respectD、persistent affection19、It is natural for a stepfamily to be （）［单项选择题］*A、complicated E确答案）B、unrealisticC、ambitiousD、guilty and building a stepfamily is .20、According to the author, planning （）［单项选择题］*A、challenging and impossibleB、satisfying and rewardingC、discouraging and frustratingD、a difficult and trying experience :正确答案）四、阅读短文（第三局部）（共5题，每题2分，共10分）Internet use appears to cause a decline in psychological well-being, according to a research at Carnegie Mellon University.Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less frequently, the two-year study showed. And it wasn't that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Net actually appeared to cause the bad feelings. Researchers are puzzling over the results, which were completely contrary to their expectations. They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allowsusers to choose their information and to communicate with others.The fact that Internet use reduces time available for family and friends may explain the drop in well-being, researchers assumed. Faceless, bodiless virtual" communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation, and the relationships formed though it may be shallower. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world via the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.But it's important to remember this is not about the technology itself; it's about how it is. used/1 says psychologist Christine Riley or Intel, one of the study's sponsors (发起人).It really points to the need for considering social factors in terms of how you design applications and services for technology.”21、I t can be learned from the passage that. ( D )［单项选择题］*people use the Internet less frequently than before 正确答案)people having bad feelings spend more time on the Internetthe Internet makes its users psychologically healthyInternet use may cause its users1 depression22、T he fact that the Internet proved less socially healthy than television.()［单项选择题］*A)was a puzzle the researchers had solvedB)was what the researchers had expectedC)went against the researchers' expectation 正确答案)D)was well understood by the researchers23、A ccording to the passage one of the possible reasons why Internet use leads to a decline in its users1 well-being is that. ( B )［单项选择题］*people can't establish lasting relationships with others on the Internet 正确答案)Internet users spend less time with their friends and families Internet users can't get satisfaction from the Internetthe Internet prevents its users from communicating with their families24、I n the last paragraph Christine Riley points out that as to the decline in Internet users' well-being,.（ A）［单项选择题］*it is no fault of the technology itself 正确答案）the Net itself should take responsibility for itthe technology itself should be held responsiblethe blame lies with Internet users25、I t is suggested in discussing problems caused by Internet use that. （ C ）［单项选择题］*a wider range of services should be made available 三页£ 答案）Internet users should spend less time on the Internetsocial factors should be considered in devising applications for technologyInternet users should have more conversation with their friends五、阅读短文（第四局部）（共5题，每题2分，共10分）Happiness can be described as a positive mood and a pleasant state of mind. According to recent polls, sixty to seventy percent of Americans consider themselves to be moderately happy and one in twenty persons feels very unhappy. Psychologists have been studying the factors that contribute to happiness. It is not predictable, nor is a person in an apparently ideal situation necessarily happy. The ideal situation may have little to do with his actual feelings.A good education and income are usually considered necessary for happiness. Though both may contribute, they are only chief factors if the person is seriously undereducated or actually suffering from lack of physical needs.The rich are not likely to be happier than the middle-income group or even those with very low incomes. People with college educations are somewhat happier than those who did not graduate from high school, and it is believed that this is mainly because they have more opportunities to control their lives. Yet people with a high income and a college educationmay be less happy than those with the same income and no college education. Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the severely disabled or those in pain. Learning to cope with a health problem can contribute to happiness. Those who have good relationship with other family members are happier than those who live alone. Love has a higher correlation with happiness than any other factors.It should be noted that people quickly get used to what they have, and they are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level no matter where it stands at a given time. Children whose parents were happily married have happier childhoods, but are not necessarily happier adults.The best formula (信条)for happiness is to be able to develop AQ (Adversity Quotient that can be of great benefit when running into trouble), to have a personal involvement and commitment, and to develop self-confidence and self-esteem.26、I t can be inferred from the passage that. ( B )［单项选择题］*happiness is neither predictable nor apparent 正破答案)a person in an apparently ideal situation must be happythe rich are not likely to be happier than the middle-income grouphappiness is not necessarily connected to one ' s situation in society27、A ccording to the article, happiness is greatly dependent upon. ( A )［单项选择题］*a happy childhood in which one can do whatever he likes 正确答案)great wealth with which one can buy anythinga feeling that conditions are becoming for the bettera college degree that can help one achieve great success28、T he letters AQ in the last paragraph most probably mean. ( D )［单项选择题］* ambition to defeat others in a severe competition 正确答案)ability to overcome difficulty and get out of embarrassing situationmethods of solving difficult problems and challenges in lifeattitudes towards severe competition especially in trouble29、T he passage mainly talks about. ( C )［单项选择题］*the formula for happiness(正确答案)high income and happinessthe factors that contribute to happinessthe contribution happy people make to society30、T he best title of this passage may be.()［单项选择题］*What Does Happiness Consist inHappiness and UnhappinessDifferent Kinds of HappinessCauses of Happiness and Unhappiness 正确答案)六、选择题(共20题，每题2分，共40分)31、O nly recently possible to separate the components of fragrant substances and to determine their chemical composition.()［单项选择题］*A)it becomesB)having becomeC)has it become(正确答案)D)which becomes32、T he map is one of the best tools a man has he goes to a new place.()［单项选择题］*A)whenever!正确答案)B)whateverC)whereverD)however33、No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better silent.()［单项选择题］*A)remainB)be remainingC)having remainedD)to remain(正确答案)34、T here is much truth in the idea kindness is usually served by frankness.()［单项选择题］*A)whyB)whichC)that(正确答案)D)whether35、S tudying Wendy's menu, I found that many of the items are similar to of McDonald's.()［单项选择题］*A)those三确答案)B)onesC)anyD)all36s I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or his job. 0 ［单项选择题］*A)quitsB)to quitC)quittingD)quit(正确答菊37、T he club,25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.()［单项选择题］*A)founded正确答案)B)foundingC)being foundedD)to be founded38、I f you are in trouble, Jack is always willing to a hand ()［单项选择题］*A)shakeB)lend(正确答案)C)waveD)want39、M ike was usually so careful,this time he made a small mistake.()［单项选择题］*A)yet(正确答案)B)stillC)evenD)thus40、H ad they known what was coming next, they second thoughts.()［单项选择题］*A)may haveB)could haveC)must have hadD)might have had 正确答案)41、Only with the greatest of luck to escape from the rising flood waters.()［单项选择题］*A)managed sheB)she managedC)did she manage ［礁答案)D)she did manage42、H ave you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from you received gifts? ()［单项选择题］*A)whichB)themC)thatD)whom(IF确答案)43、M any Europeans the continent of Africa in the 19th century.()［单项选择题］*A)explodedB)exploredf正确答案)C)exploitedD)expanded44、I t is generally acknowledged that pupils who pass the test will be to the next grade. ()［单项选择题］*A)promoted三确答案)B)proceededC)progressedD)proposed45、F ranklin's ability to learn from observations and experience greatly to his success in ()public life.［单项选择题］*A)attributed B) contributedC) attached D) related :正确答案)46、I am angry because I hate people who end of a film that you haven't seen before. ()［单项选择题］*A)reveal(正确答案)B)recoverC)reviseD)review47、O ur company decided to the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not ()been met,［单项选择题］*A)cancel B) resist 正确答案)C) assume D) destroy48、I f you want to know the detail of train schedule, please at the booking office.()［单项选择题］*A)acquireB)inquire(正确答案)C)requestD)require 49、Some old people don f t like pop songs because they can't so much noise.()［单项选择题］*A)resistB)sustainC)tolerate IH确答案)D)undergo50、I hope that you'll be more careful in typing the letter. Don't anything.()［单项选择题］*A)withdrawB)leakC)reduceD)omit正确答案)。

《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案（专科）一.词汇与结构阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. The little girl is looking forward to ______ her father.. A..seeing B. see C. have seen D. be seeing2. The strong wind prevents the students ______ outdoor activities.A. for doingB. with goingC. into doingD. from doing3. Miss May, I am calling to ______ my appointment with Mr. Li.A. knowB. seeC. confirmD. hear4. I’m afraid he is not ______ at the moment, he is at a meeting.A. occupiedB. availableC. ableD. movable5. Mr. Zhang is on another line. May I ______ a message to her?A. leaveB. takeC. sendD. get6. Please ______ me to introduce my sister to you.A. giveB. haveC. allowD. ask7. My family will ______ to Shanghai next year.A. comeB. goC. changeD. move8. Our English Professor is very ______ in using chopsticks.A. skilledB. qualifiedC. experiencedD. good9. The monitor is ______ charge ______ the class.A. at … onB. on … ofC. in … ofD. in …on11. He has become ______ his study, so he often daydreams in class recently.A. lost inB. lost withC. bored withD. bored of12. Whenever I ______ someday ______ at the airport, I feel very sad.A see … away B. see … off C. send … away D. send … off13. When she asks him ______ help, he is always ______ to givea hand.A. to … dueB. for … dueC. to … readyD. for …ready15. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club.A. joinB. take part inC. enterD. come in16. The family moved into a new sunny and big ______.A. apartmentB. departmentC. compartmentD. appointment17. Many things in my house are not ______ and I’m thinking of changing them.A. in a good conditionB. in good conditionC. on a good conditionD. on good condition19. Let’s ______ the difference. Is 30 yuan O.K.?A. stopB. saveC. spareD. split20. The pictures remind me ______ the trip to the West.A. atB. onC. inD. of21. You can borrow all kinds of books from the ______.A. libraryB. classroomC. canteenD. office22. He doesn’t have much money. He is only a ______ of the company.A. mangerB. general engineerC. directorD. clerk23. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some ______ of the beautiful park.A. paintingsB. picturesC. filesD. films24. With the help of a ______, you can work out the mathematical problem quickly.A. carB. planeC. computerD. TV set25. You should fill in the form with your name, sex, ______, and address.A. oldB. yearsC. timeD. age26. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club.A. joinB. take park inC. enterD. come in27. The ______ is very helpful. She helps me to find many good books.A. employerB. memberC. monitorD. librarian28. You may borrow books with your student ______.A. bookB. formC. cardD. magazine二. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

me some candy.A. willB. wouldC. wasD. should4.I remember _______ you about this.A. to be toldB. tellingC. to tellD. to have toldPart I :Structures and Grammar points.Multiple choice (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Directi on: In this secti on, there are 20 in complete senten ces.You are required to complete each one by decid ing on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A ), B), C) , and D).1.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____________ I got wet through.A.It is the reason.B. That is whyC. There is whyD. It is how2.____ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A.WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where3.Whenever my uncle came to see me, he _________________ bring 5.I ____ f or an hour and he still has not turned up.A. have waitedB. have been waitingC. waitD. will wait6.She is fond of ______ stamps.B.to collectD. collectionB.To be laughedD. to laugh8.We have got two TV sets, but we still can not watchanything because _________ work properly.A. eachB. eitherC. neitherD. every9.The policeman saw the thief ____________ he appeared on大学英语（A卷及答案）（考试时间90分钟）A. collectC. collecting7. He hated _______ a t.A. laughingC. being laughedthe street corner. 系别_________ ■生名_______A. not untilB. as long asC.the momentD. only if10.____ you have any questions or needs, please contactthe manager after 5:00 p.m. on weekends.A. BecauseB. WhereC. IfD. Though11.Not until the day before yesterday _____________ to give a speech at the meeting.A. he agreedB. does he agreeC.he agreesD. did he agree12.I t is required that anyone applying for a driver license a set of tests.C. am completingD. will have completed15.Jack would rather spend time complainingthan ______ the problem by himself.A. solveB. solvedC. solvesD. solve16.I t is generally considered unwise to give achild _____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever17. It worried her a bit her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. forA. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take13. This problem is his ability and I do not think hecan solve it.A. toB. inC. beyondD.under14. By the time you came to see me next month, I _____________my term paper. 18.Can you make sure __________ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put19.--- Can I help you?---Well, I am afraid the box is ________ heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A. soB. muchC. veryD. tooA. have completedB. complete 20. _____ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. AsPart 2: Phrases and Expressi ons.Directi on: Fill in the bla nks with the words or phrases give n below. Change the form where necessary.本大题共10 小题，每小题2分，共20分)province still afford look up to get byview as blame relax stand for hungry for1.His Dad was a volunteer fireman, which was adan gerous job, so he _______________ h is Dad a lot.2.The word USA ______________________ United States ofAmerica.3.We are _______________ news of our brother, who livesaway from home.4.The children were not to ________________ .5.The light music will help to __________________ the heavypressure on you.6.Miss Gao is _____________ the best teacher in this school.7.I know little about it, that is outside my _____________ .8.Stand ______________ , she must not see us.9.How can you __________________ so much money for abicycle?10.You can not ______________ on such a small in come.Part 3: Read ingcomprehe nsionDirectio n: After read ing the followi ng passages, you will find10 questions. For each question there are 4 choices markedA), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice.(本大题共10小题，每题2分，共20分)Task AThe White House is the most visited residence in the world. T ours may be scheduled through our Wash ington DC office. Due to security and scheduli ng procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour:1.Only groups of 10 or more may request a tour.2.Request must be submitted with a minimum of one month advancenotice from the date of the tour. Notice of whether your application is accepted will be given 10 days prior to the date requested. All tours, even after they havebee n con firmed, are subject to can cellatio n due to security in terests.Tours are on ly con ducted Tuesday through Saturday from 7:30a.m. to 11:30 a.m.To process your request for a tour, please con tact our Washington office at (202) 224-5521 and provide the followinginformation:1.Dates requesti ng.2.Security information for each person in your party,in cludi ng: n ame as it appears on I.D. (I.D. required for ages14 and up), date of birth. Social security number, country oforigin, and citizenship(公民的身份)。

学号：姓名：班级：..........................................................密.......................................................封...........................................................线.......................................................... 第 2 学期英语专科（英语1）课试卷试卷类型： A 卷Part I Vocabulary and Structure1. In India more than one hundred languages are spoken, ________ which only fourteen are recognized as official.A) of B) in C) with D) within2. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What3. There’s _____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get _____?A. little; someB. little; anyC. a little; someD. a little; any4. _____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited5. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _______ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be6. My advisor encouraged _______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take7. －What’s that terrible noise?－The neighbors _______ for a party.A. have preparedB. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepare8. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ______ of them came.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. both9. It’s nice to hear from her again. ________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not10. He insisted that his brother ____ the window. It was clear that someone else broke the window.A. should not breakB. should not have brokenC. hadn't brokenD. would not breakPart II Reading ComprehensionPassage One:In an effort to produce the largest, fastest, and most luxurious ship afloat, the British built the Titanic. It was so superior to anything else on the seas that it was called “unsinkable”. So sure of this were the owners that they provided lifeboats for o nly 950 of its 2,200 passengers.Many passengers were aboard the night it ran into an iceberg, only two days at sea and more than half way between England and the New Yorkdestination. Because the luxury liner was traveling so fast, it was impossible to avoid the huge iceberg. A fire also contributed to the ship’s submersion. Panic increased the number of casualties(伤亡) as people jumped into the water or fought to be among the few to board the lifeboats. Four hours after the shipwreck, another ship, the Carpathia, rescued the survivors---less than a third of those originally aboard.The Titanic enjoyed only two days of sailing glory on its maiden voyage in 1912 before plunging into 12,000 feet of water near the coast of Newfoundland, where it lies today.11. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Titanic was the fastest ship afloat.B. The Carpathia rescued the survivors.C. The Titanic sank near Newfoundland.D. Only a third of those aboard died in the accident in 1912.12. Which of the following did NOT contribute to the large dearth toll(损失)?A. Panic.B. Fire.C. Speed.D. Carpathia.13. How many days was the Titanic at sea before sinking?A. 2.B. 4.C. 6.D. 12.14. The lifeboats had room for less than half of its passengers because ____.试卷纸共页第 1 页试题要求：1、试题后标注本题得分；2、试卷应附有评卷用标准答案，并有每题每步得分标准；3、试卷必须装订，拆散无效；4、试卷必须打印或用碳素笔楷书，以便誉印；5、考试前到指定地点领取试卷；6、各题之间应适当给学生留下答题的空间。

大学英语试题1及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is worth _______.A) to readB) readingC) being readD) to be read答案：B2. He is _______ to pass the exam.A) likelyB) probableC) possibleD) maybe答案：A3. The teacher asked the students to _______ their books.A) closeB) shutC) turn offD) stop答案：A4. She is _______ her mother.A) likesB) alikeC) similarD) same as答案：B5. The weather is getting _______.A) colder and colderB) more coldC) very coldD) much cold答案：A6. He _______ the book but he didn't buy it.A) looked atB) watchedC) sawD) noticed答案：A7. The children _______ in the park.A) are playingB) playedC) playD) will play答案：A8. She _______ her coat and went out.A) put onB) woreC) dressedD) put答案：A9. The news _______ him very much.A) surprisedB) amazedC) shockedD) all of the above答案：D10. He _______ his car and went to the airport.A) droveB) rodeC) tookD) used答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The _______ of the meeting has been changed. 答案：date2. She is _______ for her exams.答案：preparing3. The _______ of the house is very beautiful. 答案：garden4. He is _______ to the cinema.答案：going5. She _______ her hair every day.答案：brushes6. The _______ of the book is very interesting. 答案：story7. He _______ his wallet in the supermarket.答案：lost8. She _______ her keys in the car.答案：left9. The _______ of the company is very high.答案：profit10. The _______ of the meeting is important.答案：decision三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

《大学英语1》期末考试+解答（全）《大学英语1》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist （2）goods （3）profit （4）consumer （5）Interest1.经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge （7）affect （8）industrious （9）package （10）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械（11）concern （12）furniture（13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm11.关心12.家具13.意志坚强14.暴风雪（15）cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资（17）需求(18)炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker19. Market 20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22)受益(23)超过(24) 进口（25）资源21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed24. Import 25.resource（26）条形码（27）结账（28）以防万一26. universal product code 27. check out28. In case（29）气候（30）免费29.climate 30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that i t is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )．A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A. traditionB. generationC. conclusion14. Since the road is wet this morning，last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later，I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，( B )？A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31. , I couldn't get a job in this company （ B ）A. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite（ D ）A. onB. atC. againstD. to33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections（ D ）A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time （ D ）A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at themeeting( B )A. downB. upC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction( A ) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37. , Mary went out with delight ( B )A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight( A )A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39. Tom's father home until yesterday（D ）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need （ D ）A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some三、改错下列句子中有A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _6_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company willpay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope they will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology,Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。

2020年6月山东农业大学英语1期末考试试题及参考答案第一学期《英语1》（专）在线作业练习题一、单选题（每题1分，共40道小题，总分值40分）1.The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets ___. （1分）A was bookedB had been bookedC were bookedD have been booked正确答案B2.All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term. （1分）A areB isC wereD was正确答案A3.By this time tomorrow,John _____in Paris.（1分）A will arriveB arrivesC will be arrivingD will have arrived正确答案D4.Now Tom together with his classmates _____ football on the playground.（1分）A playB are playingC playsD is playing正确答案D5.All the things ________, his proposal is of greater value than yours.（1分）A consideredB consideringC to considerD consider正确答案A6. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day. （1分）A GermansB GermenC GermanyD Germanies正确答案A7.My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ________ when I was on bus.（1分）A must have dropped itB must drop itC should have dropped itD ought to have dropped it正确答案A8.Can you ________ your visit for a few days more?（1分）A enlargeB expandC exploreD extend正确答案D9.Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ worn out after having one examination after another.（1分）A isB areC amD be正确答案B10.The country’s wealth comes chiefly from its many_____ （1分）A herd of cattleB herd of cattlesC herds of cattleD herds of cattles正确答案C11.—By the way, when did you get your living room_______?—Last Sunday．（1分）A to paintB paintedC paintingD to be painted正确答案B12.—May I have the ________ of dancing with you, Madame?—Yes, of course.（1分）A pleasureB joyC rightD desire正确答案A13.This is a common mistake ____ students. （1分）A betweenB overC amongD about正确答案C14.This is a book of ___. （1分）A TomB Tom'sC herD him正确答案B15.He stood on one leg, ________ against the wall, while he took off his shoe.（1分）A lyingB leaningC fallingD stopping正确答案B16.Even though they _______side by side for twenty years, the two neighbors are not on good terms．（1分）A have been livedB had been livedC had been livingD have been living正确答案D17.Jenny is the only one of the grade who ______selected to school fashion-show team（1分）A isB areC hasD have正确答案A18.I’d like to take ________ of this opportunity to thank you all for your cooperation.（1分）A profitB benefitC advantageD occasion正确答案C19.The_______ temperature of a human body, no matter in what part of the word he lives, is about 36.8 degrees in Celsius.（1分）A averageB normalC regularD common正确答案B20.Now these magazines ________ in the library for a long time.（1分）A have keptB are keepingC have been keepingD have been kept正确答案D21.____ , Sam knows lots of things about philosophy.（1分）A As he is young。

大学英语1测试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework before class.A) hand inB) hand outC) hand overD) hand down答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work continued _______.A) without a breakB) with a breakC) in a breakD) on a break答案：A3. The _______ of the old building is a matter of concern to the local residents.A) collapseB) collapserC) collapsibilityD) collapsible答案：A4. The _______ of the new policy will be announced at the meeting.A) implementationB) implicationC) complicationD) simplification答案：A5. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality products to its customers.A) commitmentB) commandmentC) commencementD) commencement答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the environment.6. What is the main topic of the article?A) Environmental lawsB) Personal hygieneC) Environmental protectionD) Economic development7. According to the article, what can individuals do to help the environment?A) Use public transportationB) Buy more productsC) Ignore environmental issuesD) Throw trash anywhere答案：APassage 2The text explores the benefits of learning a second language and the challenges one might face.8. What are the benefits of learning a second language mentioned in the text?A) Better job opportunitiesB) Improved cognitive skillsC) Enhanced cultural understandingD) All of the above答案：D9. What challenges might one face when learning a second language?A) Difficulty in pronunciationB) Lack of interestC) Limited resourcesD) All of the above三、完形填空（共20分）[文章略]10. Why did the author decide to learn a new language?A) To travelB) To impress friendsC) To find a jobD) To challenge himself答案：D11. What was the author's initial reaction to the language learning process?A) ExcitementB) FrustrationC) BoredomD) Confusion答案：B12. How did the author overcome the challenges in learning the language?A) By practicing regularlyB) By giving upC) By relying on othersD) By avoiding the language答案：A四、翻译（共15分）13. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。

大学英语1试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is ________ interesting that I can't put it down.A. soB. suchC. veryD. quite答案：A2. He is ________ a fool as to believe such a lie.A. suchB. soC. veryD. quite答案：A3. ________ the weather is fine, we can go for a picnic.A. SinceB. WhenC. AsD. While答案：A4. The teacher asked the students to ________ the book carefully.A. look atB. readC. watchD. see答案：B5. She is ________ to go to the party as she has to finish her homework.A. too busyB. so busyC. very busyD. quite busy答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）6. The ________ (会议) will be held in the conference room tomorrow.答案：meeting7. He is ________ (负责) for the project.答案：responsible8. The ________ (学生) are required to wear uniforms at school.答案：students9. She is ________ (高兴) to hear the good news.答案：delighted10. The ________ (教授) is giving a lecture on environmental protection.答案：professor三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答11-15题。

2020年6月山东农业大学大学英语1期末考试试题及参考答案第一学期《大学英语1》（专升本）在线作业练习题一、单选题（每题1分，共50道小题，总分值50分）1.The __________ of life in the village was slow and restful.（1分）A wayB paceC routineDstep正确答案B2.I was made ________ two hours for an appointment in the chilly wind.（1分）A waitB to waitC waitingD waited正确答案B3.He spoke Japanese very well. He ________ the language for years.（1分）A should have studiedB must studyC must have studiedD ought to have studied正确答案C4.The poor father tried to explain to his children that they couldn’t afford such ________ as expensive toy cars and dolls.（1分）A luxuriesB wealthC moneyD wastes正确答案A5.________ whether he is right or wrong, we have to abide by his decision.（1分）A ConsideringB ProvidedC In spite ofD Regardless of正确答案D6.When you're older I think you're better equipped mentally to cope with ________ happens.（1分）A whateverB whicheverC no matter howD no matter when正确答案A7.70,000 tons of ________ oil has poured out of the damaged tanker into the sea.（1分）A crudeB rawC roughD tough纠错正确答案A8.Prisoners armed with baseball bats used the hostages to keep the policemen _________.（1分）A at largeB at bayC from behindD from inside正确答案B9.Words play an important _________ in your everyday life. （1分）A characterB positionC roleD duty正确答案C10.A force 10 wind is ________ of blowing the roofs off houses.（1分）A ashamedB capableC enviousD likely正确答案B11.He ________ his children nothing and gave them everything they wanted, whichspoiled the children.（1分）A disagreedB deniedC declinedD rejected正确答案B12.So Sophia held a high opinion of her own ________ for looking after herself.（1分）A abilityB capabilityC capacityD competence正确答案C13.---Have you heard the latest news? ---No, What ________?（1分）A is itB is thereC are theyD are those正确答案A14. If he ________ on tourists for his business, he would have closed his shop.（1分）A dependsB dependedC has dependedD had depended正确答案D15.I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?（1分）A BurningB burntC being burntD to be burnt正确答案A16.I couldn’t get through the gate because your car was ________ .（1分）A in a wayB in the wayC on the wayD by the way正确答案B17.If any of these symptoms ________ while you are taking the medicine, consult your doctor immediately.（1分）A establishB representC performD occur正确答案D18. Trade will figure ________ in the second day of talks in Washington.（1分）A prominentlyB irrationallyC mechanicallyD steadily正确答案A19.It is an almost universal truth _______ the more we are promoted in a job, the less we actually exercise the skills we initially used to perform it. （1分）A thatB whichC whatD as正确答案A20. “Will eighty dollars be enough?”“Another twenty _______.”（1分）。

XXX职业学院《大学英语》期末考试卷XXX职业学院20XX—20XX学年第一学期期末考试系级专业大学英语 1 试卷考试形式：闭卷答题时间：90 分钟总分题号一二三四五核分人题分20 40 10 10 20复查人得分一、单项选择题（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）1. Stop___ the remote control.A. pulling upB. playing withC. passing awayD. putting out2. She doesn’t like _____ in doors.A. to keepB. being keptC. to be keepingD. be kept3. _____ by his students, the teacher entered the classroom.A. FollowedB. FollowC. Having followedD. Following4. The government’s action had no ___ on the trade imbalance.A. markB. signC. impressionD. effect5. He wants to be in ______ university.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. She gave us ___ information.A. a piece ofB. a pair ofC. dozensD. scores7. Eating too much fat can ____to heart disease and high blood pressure.A. devoteB. attendC. contributeD. turn8. Alan ___ the party if he had gone to London.A. would have missedB. had missedC. would missD. missed9. __ in the exam, Tom lost interest in his work.A. FailingB. FailedC. Having been failedD. Having failed10. It’s a high time we _____something to stop the road accidents.A. didB. are doingC. will doD. do11. The harder I tried _____ it seemed to solve the problem.A. the impossibleB. most impossibleC. the most impossibleD. the more impossible12 Which do you think is ___important, wealth or health?more B. most C. the more D. the most13. The contract will ___ effect as soon as it is signed.A. come withB. come intoC. come toD. come on14. If you __your children well, you will be proud of them.A. catch upB. bring upC. feed upD. grow up15. Mistakes __ carelessness may have serious consequences.A. due toB. owing toC. thanks toD. because of16. As I ___ the film twice, I’m not going to the cinema with you tonight.A. had seenB. have seenC. sawD. will have seen17. By the time you get there tomorrow, they_____ for Beijing.A. will have leftB. are leavingC. will leaveD. will to leave18. He is ____ only one student who stayed int the classroom.A. theB. aC. anD. /19. The streets are all wet. It ___ during the night.A. must be rainingB. must have been rainedC. must rainD. must have rained20. The book is different ___ all the other books I’ve ever read.A. fromB. toC. onD. among二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）。

大学英语一试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The meeting will be held ________.A. at the end of next monthB. in the end of next monthC. at the end of next monthD. on the end of next month答案：A2. She is ________ her sister.A. as tall asB. so tall asC. as taller asD. taller than答案：A3. He ________ his homework last night.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing答案：B4. I ________ you to call me, but I forgot to tell you.A. wantedB. wantC. was wantingD. am wanting答案：A5. ________, he can't finish the work in two days.A. HoweverB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Because答案：C6. The teacher asked us ________ the text.A. not to readB. not readC. to not readD. don't read答案：A7. ________, he is a good student.A. In generalB. In generalC. In generalD. In general答案：A8. The book ________ on the desk is mine.A. layB. lainC. lyingD. layed答案：C9. ________ the rain, we had to put off the sports meeting.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. Owing toD. Due to答案：B10. ________ the population of the city is increasing.A. It is said thatB. It is saidC. That is saidD. It is saying答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The children ________ (be) playing in the park now.答案：are playing2. ________ (not be) late for school again.答案：Don't be3. ________ (do) you know the answer to the question?答案：Do4. ________ (not forget) to turn off the lights when you leave.答案：Don't forget5. ________ (be) there any milk in the fridge?答案：Is6. ________ (not talk) loudly in the library.答案：Don't talk7. ________ (be) you born in 1990?答案：Were8. ________ (not make) any noise, please.答案：Don't make9. ________ (be) this your book?答案：Is10. ________ (not disturb) me while I'm working.答案：Don't disturb三、阅读理解（每题4分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。