2020最新高考英语选择题突破(16)

十三1.The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing _____ should have attracted the local government’s attention.A. solvingB. solveC. to solveD. solved选D。

本题主要考查学生分析句子的成分和掌握结构的能力。

we are looking forward to seeing是定语从句修饰先行词the traffic problem, 同时充当seeing的宾语，而用solved 作宾补，表示被动，即see the traffic problem solved。

2. —He ought to have been warned of the danger.—______, but he just wouldn’t listen to me.A. So ought heB. So he wasC. So was heD. So he had选B。

ought to have been warned of表示“本应该被告诫有危险”，是对过去动作的推测，因此回答也应该用过去时。

A的构成形式不对。

而So he was必须与第一句谓语动词have been一致。

3.The cruelty of the terrorists towards the two Chinese engineers in Pakistan and _____ of the terrorists towards America in September 11, filled everyone with horror.A. thoseB. thatC. oneD. it选B。

在形成对比时，为了避免与前面可数名词单数或不可数名词的重复一般要用that替代。

4. It was not until she had arrived home _____ her appointment with the doctor.A. did she rememberB. that she rememberedC. when she rememberedD. had she remembered选B。

高考专项突破——完形填空( 附答案详析)一、完形填空解题策略：1．跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。

先跳过空格，通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握短文大意。

要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择，切忌仓促下笔。

2．结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。

在理解全文意思的基础上，再结合所给备选项细读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示，以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构入手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项、初步选定答案。

3．瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。

动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。

对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。

这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，可以降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。

4．复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。

完成各道题选择后，把所选的答案代入原文，再把全文通读一篇，逐空认真复查。

看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法。

如发现错误答案或有疑问的，应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。

做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点：1．完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。

2．第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。

此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。

3．做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不见树林。

由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。

因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。

2020年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编（16）语法填空1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess ①_____(touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is ②_____ (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ③_____it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular ④_____ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so ⑤_____ the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the inst ruments onboard Chang’e-4 ⑥_____ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. "This really excites scientists," Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it ⑦_____ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon ⑧_____ (construct)" Data about the moon’s composition, such as how ⑨_____ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ⑩_____ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2020届高考英语二轮复习语法突破16【特殊句式】高考英语特殊句式用法速查速记考点一倒装句完全倒装表示地点、时间或方位的副词或介词短语here, there, now, then, up, down, away, off, in, out, in the room, on the wall等置于句首，且主语为名词时部分倒装否定副词(never, neither, nor, hardly, little, seldom, rarely等)或表示否定意义的介词短语(at no time, by no means, on no condition, in no case等)置于句首时only修饰介词短语、副词或状语从句，且置于句首时so/neither＋助动词/be动词/情态动词＋主语，意为“……也是如此/也不……”在not only...but (also)．..句型中，若not only置于句首时，需将not only所在的句子部分倒装not until...置于句首时，主句需部分倒装so...that...和such...that...句式中，so或such及其所修饰的成分置于句首时，主句需部分倒装例：Not until recently did they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural are as.直到近期，他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游业有关的活动。

Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours did they reach a decision.他们只有在讨论这个问题几个小时之后才做决定。

We laugh at jokes, but seldom do we think about how they work.我们听到笑话时会笑，却很少去考虑它们是如何让我们发笑的。

五1.On yesterday interview, he didn’t make a(n)at all; what’s the matter with him?A. apologyB. appearanceC. differenceD. change选B。

make an apology“道歉”；make in an appearance“露面，在场”；make a difference“有变化，有作为”；make a change “有所改动”。

题意为“昨天的面试，他根本没露面”。

2. —How much farther shall we have to go?—Another five miles until we reach the mountain.A. at a distanceB. in a distanceC. at distanceD. in the distance选D。

考查词组。

无B、C结构，at a distance “从某一距离，在某一距离”；in the distance “在远处”。

3. The discovery of new evidence led to .A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught选C。

这句话的意思是：新证据的发现使得小偷束手就擒。

to是介词，后面接了动名词的复合结构，the thief是动名词的逻辑主语。

4. Smallpox, a kind of disease, has now died .A. outB. awayC. offD. down选A。

die out “灭绝，消失”。

die away“渐息”；die down“平息”；die off “(花、草)枯死”。

5. —Why were you not at the concert last night?—I ______ a close game between Seattle Sonnies and Miami Bucks.A. watchedB. was watchingC. have watchedD. had watched选B。

十六1.It was great shock to the world that two aero-planes crashed into World Trade Center in New York o September 11th, 2001.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; theD. /; the选B。

shock指代具体事情时为可数名词，a great shock意为“一次沉重的打击”；由普通名词构成的建筑类专有名词需加冠词，故答案为B。

2. The TV programme has on the children as as the old.A. a good effect; goodB. a positive effect; wellC. a good affect; wellD. affect; well选B。

have an effect on“对……有影响”；as well as “和……一样”。

3. , I think, and all the problems could be settled.A. If you make more effortsB. Making more effortsC. A bit more effortD. T o have made more efforts选C。

句中有并列连词and，故应选择C项。

其中名词短语相当于一个祈使句，完整的句子为：Make more efforts, I think, and all the problems could be settled.如选A , and 要删去。

4 at in this way, the present situation about birds flue doesn’t seem sodisappointing.A. LookingB. LookedC. Having lookedD. T o look选B。

专题16 情态动词易错点解题方法情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪,态度或语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。

情态动词在句中放在谓语动词之前,谓语动词前若有助动词,则在助动词之前,疑问句中,情态动词则在主语之前.情态动词无人称和数的变化其后面跟的动词需用原形,否定式是在情态动词后面加"not"构成. 个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式, 过去式用来表达更加客气,委婉的语气, 时态性不强, 可用于过去,现在或将来.1.--Are you coming to Jef f’s party?--I’m not sure. I ____go to the concert instead.(NMET2000)A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might【答案】D.【解析】选D。

I’m not sure.的语境表明把握性不大，当然我去参加音乐演奏会的可能性就比较小了，故不用must应用might2.--_____the news be true?—No, it_____be true.A. Can, can’tB. May, can’tC. May, may notD. Must, mustn’t【答案】A.【解析】选A。

因为前半句是疑问句，后半句为否定句，两空都不能使用may/might 和must，应而用can和can’t。

3.I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I ____for her.(NMET94)A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out【答案】C.【解析】选C。

分析语境可知，口头上告知Sally如何去那里是不够的，所以我本应书面告知，却有没书面告知之，显得应使用should /ought to have written表示遗憾之情。

2020版高考英语三轮复习题型突破练通用版完形填空双题限时练1完形填空双题限时练2完形填空双题限时练3完形填空双题限时练4完形填空双题限时练5完形填空双题限时练6阅读理解七选五限时组合练1阅读理解七选五限时组合练2阅读理解七选五限时组合练3阅读理解七选五限时组合练4阅读理解七选五限时组合练5阅读理解七选五限时组合练6阅读理解七选五限时组合练7语法填空短文改错限时组合练1语法填空短文改错限时组合练2语法填空短文改错限时组合练3语法填空短文改错限时组合练4语法填空短文改错限时组合练5语法填空短文改错限时组合练6书面表达经典题目押题限时练1书面表达经典题目押题限时练2书面表达经典题目押题限时练3书面表达经典题目押题限时练4书面表达经典题目押题限时练5书面表达经典题目押题限时练6书面表达经典题目押题限时练7书面表达经典题目押题限时练8完形填空双题限时练1(限时35分钟)AClark lost nearly all possessions to the Tubbs Fire.The seventh-grader remembers Oct.9 1 :He woke up to a scene in chaos around 1:30 am.Seizing some of his things,he and his family 2 onto the crowded roads,full of other people 3 home.“There were just cars everywhere,people driving on the wrong side of the road,4 starting on lawns(草坪),” Clark says.“We were all just really5 for what could happen.”6 ,his family made it to safety,but their home was completely destroyed.Considering the trauma(创伤) their students had just 7 ,teachers in Northwest Prep knew they couldn’t ask the students to 8 back to study directly and they wanted to do something to help.Alyssa,Clark’s math teacher,had the 9 of an oral history project when she took her kids to a museum,looking at a(n) 10 about earthquakes that 11 California in 1906 and 1989.Inspired by that way of recording history,Alyssa arranged for her students to use their smartphones to 12 stories from the fire and its 13 on the people in the community.Then on the first day back,all 75 students gathered and 14 about the fire’s powerful effect on their lives.Alyssa 15 it will go beyond storytelling and provide a “sense of 16 ”to both the students and their 17 .As Clark returned,he sometimes found it hard to talk about t he fire,but it’s also been really 18 to do so.Early this month,Clark’s family and neighbors returned to their old 19 to put decorations on one of the few trees left standingafter the fire.“We’re not 20 very much anymore.We’re looking for some good holidays,” he says.1.A.clearly B.seriously C.easily D.secretly2.A.tried out nded C.headed out D.got3.A.hurrying B.walking C.returning D.leaving4.A.rescues B.fires C.interviews D.quarrels5.A.excited B.scared C.cautious D.curious6.A.Eventually B.Suddenly C.Actually D.Hopefully7.A.learned B.remembered C.experienced D.received8.A.hold B.fall C.go D.run9.A.arrangement B.promise C.message D.idea10.A.exhibit B.story C.picture D.book11.A.shaped B.witnessed C.sank D.struck12.A.search B.create C.tell D.recordment B.trend C.effect D.condition14.A.read B.spoke C.thought D.wrote15.A.hopes B.argues C.begs D.recommends16.A.loving B.healing C.understanding D.improving17.A.teachers B.interviewees C.parents D.reporters18.A.helpful B.awful C.proud D.grateful19.A.museum B.park C.school D.neighborhood20.A.imaging B.fighting C.struggling D.disappointedBMy father always told me:“All work is noble.”He wasn’t 1 ,but he earned a reasonable living.Thanks to his 2 ,I was able to go to an artcollege.I,however,wanted to do something 3 ,something more interesting—I was special!After graduation,I moved to New York in search of a graphic designer job.It was winter and,ever the optimist,I only brought enough money to 4 myself for about a month.I wasn’t 5 —I was sure I’d find a fantastic job immediately.Within a few weeks,though,I found myself wandering around the streets having been 6 by every design office in town.My hotel 7 was almost gone and I hadn’t eaten in days.“How had I reached this point?” I wondered as I 8 in my thin jacket.I was just about to 9 when my dad called.He suggested that I get a job in a10 until something else came along.At first,pride made me 11 .But I wascold,hungry,and unwilling to go home feeling 12 and defeated.I entered an expensive-looking café near one of the design offices that had turned me away and asked the manager if they were 13 .She said they were14 ,and offered me a job right away.15 ,I found that I really enjoyed serving people.I started making big 16 right ter,the manager learned that I had a design 17 and asked me to design the café menus.That led to a part-time job at an advertising company.Previously,I had never considered being a 18 ,but there I was.I 19 got my dream design job,but that winter I learned not to make 20 about work.1.A.concerned B.wealthy C.generous D.caringcation B.time C.power D.effort3.A.different B.simple C.strange D.safe4.A.entertain B.protect C.support D.identify5.A.disappointed B.worried C.helpless D.alone6.A.rejected B.annoyed C.restricted D.invited7.A.host B.room C.contract D.rent8.A.waited B.trembled C.regretted D.sweated9.A.show off B.settle down C.give up D.set out10.A.library B.gallery C.factory D.restaurant11.A.hesitate B.agree C.continue D.reply12.A.relieved B.ashamed C.secure D.lonely13.A.hiring B.working C.serving D.checking14.A.reasonable B.popular C.overstaffed D.shorthanded15.A.Hopefully B.Undoubtedly C.Surprisingly D.Obviously16.A.designs B.contacts C.meals D.tips17.A.hobby pany C.background D.task18.A.waiter B.designer C.director D.manager19.A.simply B.nearly C.eventually D.temporarily20.A.preparations B.assumptions C.changes D.suggestions答案与解析完形填空双题限时练1A【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。

2020届高三英语专项练习专题一：阅读理解记叙类专练第I卷（选择题）（每题2分，共30分）一．阅读理解A （考点16中难）I was at the funeral of my mother. She finally had lost her long battle with cancer. I heard a door open and shut at the back of the church. Quick footsteps hurried along the floor. A young man looked around briefly and then sat next to me. He folded his hands and placed them on his lap. His eyes were filled with tears. He began to sniffle.“I’m late,” he explained, though no explanation was necessary.After several eulogies (悼词), he asked, “Why do they keep calling Mary by the name of Margaret?”“Because, that was her name, Margaret. Never Mary, no one called her Mary.”I whispered.I wondered why this person couldn’t have sat on the other side of the church. Who was this stranger anyway?“Isn’t this the Lutheran Church?”“No, the Lutheran Church is across the street.”“Oh.”“I believe you’re at the wrong funeral, Sir.”The seriousness of the occasion mixed with the realization of the man’s mistake burst inside me and came out as laughter. I cupped my hands over my face, hoping it would not be noticed. Sharp looks from others only made the situation seem funnier. He was laughing too, as he glanced around, deciding it was too late to leave.“I do believe we’ll be the talk of the town,” he smiled.His name was Rick and, since he had missed his aunt’s funeral, he asked me out for a cup of coffee. That afternoon began a lifelong journey for me with this man who attended the wrong funeral, but was in the right place. A year after ourmeeting, we were married at a country church. This time we both arrived at the same church, right on time.1.How did the author’s mother pass away?考点16易A.She took her own life.B.She died in an accident.C.She died of old age.D.She died of a cancer.2.What does the unde rlined word “sniffle” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?考点16易A.Sob.B.Sneeze.plain.D.Yell.3.Whose funeral was the man supposed to attend?考点16易A.His mother’s.B.His teacher’s.C.His aunt’s.D.His wife’s.4.What is the main idea of the passage?考点16中难A.How much the author missed her mother.B.Why the man went to the wrong funeral.C.How the author came across her husband.D.Where the author’s wedding was held.B （考点16中难）After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed.During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy(肌肉萎缩症). When he was born, the doctor told his parentsthat he would not live to see five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles (障碍) and going for my dreams.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didn’t mention that his classmates ha d made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weight with me.When we finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I received a letter from Matthew’s parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:Dear Rick,My mom said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me.I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don’t have long to live anymore. But I still smile as much as I can.I told you someday I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal. But I know now I will never get to do that. But I know I’m a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.Your friend,Mathew1.The boy wanted to meet the author because ______.考点16易A.he was interested in what the author was doingB.he wanted to get a gold medal himselfC.he admired the author very muchD.he wanted the author to know him too2.The underlined part in the third paragraph probably means “______”.考点16易A.Why do you come to see me?B.Why do I have to stay at home?C.Why does the disease fall on me?D.Why not give a gold medal to me?3.We can infer from the passage that ______.考点16中难A.Matthew was a determined boy and considered himself as normalB.Rick used to have the same disease and later became a power lifterC.Matthew was to become a champion before he diedD.After meeting Matthew, Rick regarded him as normal4.The boy refused the author’s medal because ______.考点16易A.he wanted the picture insteadB.he would not be pitied by othersC.he did not know he would die soonD.he himself could earn one in the future5.The author wrote the passage with the purpose of ______.考点16中难A.describing his unusual friendship with a disabled childB.showing his admiration towards the disabled childC.telling an experience of meeting a disabled childD.expressing his pity to all the disabled childrenC （考点16易）It was the early 1950s, and I was a member of the A class at Armidale High School in northern New South Wales.In second and third years we all did General Maths, and our teacher was Mrs. Lindsay—Clare Lindsay. Her arrival at our classroom was always quick,**Good morning, everyone! Small but energetic, she would drop her things on the teacher's table,and move immediately to the blackboard, continuing the material of the last lesson as though we had all just left the room for five minutes. Our books would be out, and we would watch her closely.I’ve thought a lot about Clare Lindsay over the years. What was her special magic? There're two reasons and I think they're necessary for all excellent teachers. She loved her subject, and she loved us,in a patient and objective way. She had no favorites that I can remember, and she called us all by our first names pleasantly. She had a way of teaching that I loved.“Now we could go down this path, couldn't we? We could argue this, and then this, but that doesn't work because of this. No Can Do (NCD)!”She would put a big cross, and write “NCD” against what she had put down. “Right! Why not go down this new path?” And she would show us that this new way worked. It was fun, and her love for maths caught on. We all did well for her, the poor students as well as the skilled. I've never found maths difficult, and 1 put that skill down to her. In fourth and fifth years, we were divided into the science and arts streams, and Mrs. Lindsay taught us all no longer. But as the leaving Certificate exams were coming.one of my friends became nervous about how much m ath’s he didn't know. With great courage, he went to see Mrs. Lindsay, and asked if she would help him prepare for his General Math’s paper. “Of course!” she said, and did just that, after school，in her own time He passed what a good teacher!1. What was C lare Lindsay’s special magic?考点16易A. She always talked with her students.B. She knew how to control her students.C. She had much knowledge of math’s.D. She loved her job and her students.2. What does the author mean by saying “I put that skill down to her” in Paragraph 4? 考点16易A. He forgot the math’s skill Mrs. Lindsay taught.B. He found that the math’s skill was difficult to learn.C. He thanked Mrs. Lindsay for teaching him the math’s skill.D. He hoped Mrs. Lindsay would teach him more math’s ski lls.3. Which of the following can best describe Clare Lindsay? 考点16易A. Enthusiastic and warm-hearted.B. Brave and patient.C. Energetic and strict.D. Generous and careful.D （考点16易）Do you remember the name of your kindergarten teacher? I do. Her name was Mrs. White.I don’t remember much about what we learned in her class, but my mother once told me that we used to write a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she would look at it and find there were so many mistakes, but no red corrections, and always a star. Sometimes even a Good! This worried my mother, so one day when she went to meet Mrs. White for one of those Parent-Teacher meetings, she asked her why she never red-penciled my mistakes in the right spellings of words or pointed out grammatical errors."The children are just beginning to get excited about using words, or forming sentences. I don't want to damage that enthusiasm with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait. The wonder of words won’t." Mrs. White said.Later I knew that if Mrs. White had used her red pen often I probably wouldn't be telling you about this now. I look back now and think she must have been a rather extraordinary teacher to exercise such red-pen-restraint (限制). I used to misspell "beautiful" a lot, and never could quite remember that the "e" went before the "a". It annoyed my teacher in high school. If I was going to employ the word with such lavishness (华丽丰富的语言) she figured the least I could do was spell it right. Eventually the e's and a's settled into their right hold as much as you mean sometimes.And thanks to Mrs. White, I had no worry about writing what I meant even if I couldn’t quite spell it out. Because life isn’t "Pretty".It’s "Beautiful".1.The underlined word "This" in the second paragraph refers to the factthat .考点16易A.I always made mistakes in my spellingB. Mrs. White often made wrong correctionsC. Mrs. White's attitude towards my mistakes was specialD. mother wanted to know how to improve my spellings2.From what Mrs. White said we can infer that .考点16易A. grammar and spelling should be paid more attention toB. children don't have the patience in spelling wordsC. children's interest of learning words is very importantD. red corrections are used to draw children's attention3.The writer may probably think his/her high schoolteacher .考点16易A. taught in the same way as Mrs. White had doneB. was not satisfied with his/her mistakes made in spellingC. should tell him/her how to improve words spellingD. paid much attention to teach students to use proper words第II卷（非选择题）（每题1.5分，共60分）（1）（考点中难）The Moon’s near side, the one we all see, has been the target of many robotic and human missions. However, its far side, also ①__________考点08 (call)the dark side because it faces away from the Earth and little ②__________考点09(know)about it, has never been explored. That changed on Jan.2, 2019,when Chinese spacecraft Chang’e 4 made a soft landing on ③__________考点02,11 is often referred to as the dark side.The landing is ④__________考点01 example of China’s growing desire⑤__________考点08(compete)with the American, Russian and European space programs. China also wants to ⑥__________考点08 (strength)its position as a regional and international power.One of the great ⑦__________考点04 (difficulty)in exploring the far side of the Moon is that it blocks all radio signals, ⑧__________考点08(make)it impossible to communicate with the Earth. To overcome this difficulty, in 2017, the Chinese National Space Administration launched a satellite to orbit the Moon and relay the signals. Once a ⑨__________考点06 (rely)communication path was in place, Chang’e 4 could send back information.Chang’e 4 will make astronomical observations and examine the structure and mineral composition of the ground above and below the surface, ⑩__________考点10researchers believe will provide insights into the solar system’s early days and perhaps even the origin of the first stars.9018849（2）（考点易）Self-confident people are admired ①__________考点02 others and inspire confidence in others. They know that no matter what difficulties they meet, they have the ability ②__________考点08 (solve) them. Self-confident people tend to see their lives in a positive light even when things aren't going so well, and they are typically ③__________考点06 (satisfy) with their lives. Wouldn't ④__________考点02 be amazing to have this kind of self-confidence?Self-confidence can be learned, practiced and mastered一just like any ⑤__________考点06 skill. You can begin by changing your body language. Just the simple act of ⑥__________考点08 (pull) your shoulders back gives others the⑦__________考点04 (impress) that you are a confident person. Next, look at the person you are talking to一maintainin g eye contact ⑧__________考点05 (show) confidence. Lastly, speak slowly. Research has proved that those who take their time to speak slowly and ⑨__________考点06 ( clear) feel more self-confident. The added bonus is that people will actually be able to underst and ⑩__________考点11 you are saying.（3）There was once a boy who had a temper( 脾气). His father gave him a bag of nail(钉子), and told him that every time he lost his temper, he①__________ hammer(锤击,锤打) a nail into the back of the fence. The first day the boy②__________考点09 (drive) 37 nails into the fence. Over the next few weeks as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered③__________考点06 ( gradual) decreased. He discovered④__________考点11 was easier to hold his temper than to drive nails into the fence.Finally the day came⑤__________考点10 he didn’t lose his temper. He told his father and his father suggested that the boy now⑥__________(pull) out one nail for each day so that he was able to hold his anger. Then father took him ⑦__________考点03 the hand and let him see the holes into thefence ,saying ,“The fence will never be the same again, when you say things in anger, they leave a scar (伤疤) like the ⑧__________考点02 on the fence.⑨__________考点01 wound is still there. Friends are very rare, they make you smile and encourage you⑩__________考点08 (success). They lend an ear , and always want to open heats to us.”（4）（考点易）Sam was a greedy and selfish man. He never hesitated to cheat others to earn money. The selfish man ①考点06 (actual) wanted to own everything in the world. One day, he lost a small bag ②考点08 (contain) 50 gold coins. He searched ③考点03 the bag day and night. He also sent his workers in search but none could find it.06 08 03 01 11 08 02 10 04After a couple of days,④考点01 ten- year- old girl told her father that she found a small bag with ⑤考点11 gold coins. The family was rather poor but the honest man decided to give the bag to its owner. He gave it back to Sam and asked him to check 65 the bag had 50 gold coins. Sam, who was only happy to get the coins, decided to play a trick. He shouted ,“There were 75 gold coins in this bag and you gave me only 50! Where are the other coins? You ⑥考点09 (steal) them!”The poor man was ⑦考点06 (shock) to hear this and they finally took the issue to court to get the right judgment.The judge heard both the sides. He examined the daughter and the poor man about the number of coins they had found in the bag and they assured ⑧考点02 was only 50! He asked Sam, “Are you sure you had 75 coins?” Sam nodded his head. Then the judge made his decision, “Since Sam lost a bag of 75 gold coins, the bag found by the girl ⑨考点10 had only 50 coins doesn't belong to Sam. In addition, there were no claims against the ⑩考点04 (lose) of 50 coins and I order the girl and his father to take those 50 coins as appreciation for their honesty!”参考答案一、阅读理解A、答案：1.D; 2.A; 3.C; 4.CB、答案：1.C; 2.C; 3.A; 4.B; 5.BC、答案：1.D; 2.C; 3.A解析：1.D[提示：细节理解题。

主题二人与社会一、用括号中单词的适当形式填空——词形转换1.To predict earthquakes more , they have done a lot of research to get more data related to earthquakes. Thus, they will save lives with . (accurate)2.He noted that being able 7 percent growth in economy during the first half year was no small ,but the goal of stable growth was according to the prediction of economists.(achieve)3.I really people who can work in such difficult conditions. My neighbour Lily is one of them. Her dedication to her work is . My for her grows daily. (admire)4. The left me a deep impression, so I had a desire to purchase the product on TV. (advertise)5.It was to have such rainy weather. What him most was that he forgot to take an umbrella with him. When he got to the office,he was wet through,which made him really .(annoy)6.Mr. Shen head of China Central Television this March. The papers of the were signed. The newlyleader made some reforms.(appoint)7.It seems that children nowadays rarely show any for what their parents do for them. SoI don’t think theyhow much time their parents have spent preparing the meals. (appreciate)8.They used to and thus their constant practically prevented them from talking to each other. (argue)9.She at the central park ahead of her classmates. On , she set out to pick up plastic bags and other rubbish.(arrive)10.(1)There is little of the damage to the natural environment.(assess)(2)Please ask them to send you information on how the value of your belongings.(assess)11.(1)The artist’s creativity is with living in foreign countries.(associate)(2)The book was published in with English Heritage.(associate)12.She always badly when her aunt comes to visit her. In other words, her makes her aunt very angry.(behave)13.(1)I hope what I have written will be of to someone else who may feel the same way.(benefit)(2)Some people hold the view that it is impossible for children to from computers. In fact, using computers has aeffect on children’s learning.(benefit)14.Don’t get to the factory last month. It’s dangerous. We should watch what is going on. (close)15.Over the past years, we have been to the development of our company. I’d like to thank the staff for having shown such . (commit)16.Having a good knowledge is one thing but being able is another thing. A lack of sometimes causes serious problems. (communicate)17.Only qualified can compete in the final in Shanghai.(compete)18.I had confidence in her at first. But later I changed my mind. (complete)19.We a survey to find out what our customers thought of our local bus service. The result showed that most passengers were satisfied with the . (conduct)20.Be a bit more about yourself!In some way,your will surely help you achieve success. (confident)21.For ,I’m living at my mother’s house until my new apartment is ready. If it’s for you, you can come to stay with us this weekend. (convenient)22.True have the ability to create something new. Experimenting with materials somet hing new can go a long way towards helping develop children’s .In this way, they may become people who have many new ideas. The problem they face is how to use these ideas .(create)23.The war has ended but the government spending on is still increasing.(defend)24.He himself to a worthy cause. His won respect of the public. (devote)st night I went to see a film by a famous . I found many of my former classmatesI arrived there.Under the of the broadcaster, I finally found my seat. (direct)26.We searched all morning for the missing papers and finally them in a drawer. The of the papers brought us a sense of relief. (discover)27.On hearing the news, they held a meeting whether they would take part in the competition. After a heated , they finally decided to have a try. (discuss)28.There is no that Catherine is about her future, for she whether she can continue to work.(doubt)29.When I was in trouble, the teacher me to keep going. With her help and , I worked hard until I succeeded. I’ll never forget her words. (encourage)30.(1)As a teacher, we must have love and patience. We must be to the job. We should treat every student .(equal)(2)Don’t you believe in between men and women?(equal)31.Our parents have high of us. They us to enter a good university, find a good job and live a happy life. (expect)32.At yesterday’s lecture,the professor to us why the government couldn’t make a clear for the attack.(explain)33.In the letter I that I would give him a present as an of gratitude.(express)34.Hearing her arguments, I to admit that I had done it wrong, wearing a and embarrassed smile on my face. (force)35.Seeing a little dog suddenly appear in front of my car, I slammed on the brakes without . If I for a second, the dog would have been killed. (hesitate)36.I feel to make a speech tonight to celebrate Mother’s Day in of our mothers. (honour)37.He to start a business after graduating from college. Knowing his,his parents praised him a lot.(intend)38.Mr. Brown Mrs. Brown in 2005, and they have a very happy. Now they would like to see their daughter get , settle down and have kids.(marry)39.the eggs into the flour. The of flour and eggs is then left in a warm place for four hours. (mix)40.Grey decided to move to the countryside. His mother had no to it, while his father to it. (object)41.She had an outstanding ability of, and she a letter on the table which read "Please the local customs."(observe)42.The committee members the bill and gave some ideas. (oppose)43.I waited and waited, but there was still no answer. Ten minutes passing by, my finally ran out and I couldn’t help yelling at him.(patient)44.That famous is said to a humorous at yesterday’s evening party,which has left a deep impression on the audience. (perform)45.She works for a company that electrical goods. Their always enjoy great success when introduced to the market. The company’s new model will be in early next year. (produce)46.The town has changed beyond since I left here. I could hardly it when I saw its picture. (recognize)47.In to your question about cost, the ticket for the film is 35 yuan each.(refer)48.Listening to music is one of my favorite . myself, I usually lie on the sofa, enjoying the music. After that I always feel .(relax)49.That young man is honest and cooperative and he is always there when you need his help. In short, he’s .(rely)50.America first by people who came from Asia about 25,000 years ago. In the 19th century, many Native Americans were killed by Europeans,the new ,during the of the American West. (settle)51.All the members should realize the value and (significant) of what they are going to do.52.He at the last meeting that we accept the given by the teacher. (suggest)53.To our ,he didn’t feel at the news at all. (surprise)54.After years of regular, she gradually became healthy.(treat)55.The doctor said he was a and was willing to participate in the activities.(volunteer)二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空——常见搭配1.During the rosy years of elementary school(小学), I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes, which allowed me (keep) my high social status.2.I can’t bear not (see) him again, for he is the most important person in my life.3.If you don’t know how to behave (you) at table in a foreign country, you should copy the host.4.Children who have chances(explore)natural areas tend to develop a strong love of science.5.Several people deserve(mention) for their assistance in providing information for this report.6.When he was only a boy, he was expected(become) a world champion by his coach and parents.7.If students get hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never hesitates (buy) them a meal.8.Before the long journey, I insisted that the car (be) in good condition while my father insisted that the car(inspect).9.According to some witnesses, the thief was observed(enter) the bank when they passed by.10.It’s said that the villagers oppose (build) a chemical factory there.11.The local traffic police don’t permit on the streets and drivers are only permitted their cars in the parking lot. (park)12.Because of the bad weather,we’ve decided to postpone (hold)the graduation ceremony.13.In his report,Dr. May didn’t refer to (set)up a business branch in Paris in 2019.14.We should consider the students’ request that more books on popular science (provide) in the school library.15.It won’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer (help).三、在空白处填入1个适当的单词——固定搭配1.Accused acting dishonestly in her business, she was in low spirits.2.If you’re going to come, please let me know advance.3.I think what appeals me about his painting is his use of color.4.Nowadays,more and more people attach importance their way of life and their state of mind.5.When I was standing on the stage to be awarded,I couldn’t help thinking that this prize belonged everyone of our team.6.I have typed up some lecture notes the benefit of those people who were absent last week.7.More and more people began to realize that nothing could be equal the affection of parents for their children in the world.8.It is feared that people living near the power station may have been exposed radiation.9.I use the Spring Festival as an example because it is familiar most readers.10.Would you please do me favour to pass me the newspaper? I want to know the latest news.11.I felt guilty breaking my promise last time.12.That year, the country set up a holiday honour of the historian.13.These early settlers owed their survival hard work and firm determination to succeed at that time.14.It’s no secret that American infrastructure(基础设施)is aging. Concrete structures, particular, are in desperate need of repair.15.If you don’t know the spelling of a word, you should refer a dictionary.16.my regret, I cannot join you and your family, because I will be fully occupied with an important exam the day after tomorrow.17.My goal was to raise $50,000 support of the movement to end hunger.18.We have a duty to lend them a hand when they are trouble.四、写出画线部分在语境中的含义——熟词生义1.When young, Jack was very much attached to doing some reading before going to bed.2.If the structure of your speech is loose and confusing, chances are that your thinking is also disordered.3.(1)The most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger.(2)But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was committed to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.(3)On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008, all those long, hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit.(4)But more importantly, we made a commitment to quality and customer service.4.More than two students have been concerned in this affair, so they have to give explanations.5.What conclusion did you draw from the report?6.I don’t feel easy about letting the kids go out alone.7.No one equals him in playing football in our school.8.(1)The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the street with a cameraman to interview people on the spot.(2)TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing, bringing a unique combination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month.(3)"You know," Kurt said simply, "growth is not an automatic process."And that’s when it hit me. I wasn’t doing anythi ng on purpose to make myself better.9.The government’s view is that raising taxes now will not be in the nation’s interests.10.He removed his wet shirt and threw it into a chair.11.I hope they’ll have the sense to shut the windows before they leave.12.After dropping my son at the school gate I drove to Starbucks to pick up a coffee as a treat.五、用括号中动词的适当形式填空——不规则变化1.His reputation for carelessness was established long before the latest problems (arise).2.A conclusion can (draw) from these surveys.3.Your guidance makes us achieve what we (dream) of. Thank you for being my teacher.4.Some of the forests are about to disappear forever,for which humans’ destructive acts won’t (forgive).5.On arriving home, she her coat on the hanger, sat on the couch and began to watch a film in which the heroby the enemies. (hang)6.His presence(mean)that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染)other students.7.With the exception of using a small microwave oven to heat food, no students (permit) to cook in their rooms.8.Under the present system,you’re innocent until (prove) guilty.9.On page 2 of your handout you can find a list of the books that I (refer) to during the lecture yesterday.10.British weather can never (rely) on —it’s always changing.11.He(seek)revenge for Jo’s separating him from his wife and son but failed.12.A boat loaded with sand into the lake yesterday when a group of sailors were searching for anotherboat. (sink)13.A complete project must (submit) by March 10th.14.He picked up the newspaper (throw)away by the boy and (throw)it into the dustbin.15.I (wake)up the next morning, thinking I would definitely be criticized.六、用括号中的参考词汇表达句子——写作1.通过参与志愿者工作,你将受益匪浅。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：16全解读非谓语之非谓语动词综合训练+答案+解析养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

一、语法填空No 1: (改编自2023年新课标全国Ⅱ卷)第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a 1.______(question) look. Behind it, the person is trying 2._____ (figure) out who exactly I teach…the animals?Since June 2017, right before the arrival of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo 3.______ (feel) more comfortable and confident 4.______ (speak) English. And who do they speak English with?Not the pandas, even though the language 5.______(use) for the medical 6._______ (train) instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 7. ________ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come 8. ______ (check) on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready 9.______ ______ (give) interviews in English with international journalists. This is why they need an English trainer.So, what are they learning? Basically, how 10._______ （describe）a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I wished 11.______ (be) a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by 12._______ (help) the panda keepers do their job in English.Keys: 体裁：记叙文主题：人与社会-在动物园教英语【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了作者在动物园教英语的经历和原因。

专题五代词考点1人称代词、物主代词、反身代词人称代词★★★典例1To save class time, our teacher has(we) students do half of the exercise in class and complete the other half for homework.空处作has的宾语,故用us,宾补为do…和complete…,句中students作us的同位语。

us物主代词★★★典例2[2019广东实验中学高三阶段考试,64]At first she took my hands in(she)and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries.句意:起初,当我提及自己的担忧时,她把我的手握在她的手里,并耐心听着。

根据句意可知,此处应用名词性物主代词hers,相当于her hands。

hers反身代词★★★典例3Now I’m much more experienced as a driver. Although I still don’t consider (I) a perfect one,I’m much more confident behind the wheel than what I was when I started.根据语境并分析句子结构可知,Although引导的让步状语从句的主语与宾语为同一人,故此处用反身代词myself。

myself典例4Heritage can also be a reminder of the lifestyle of the past. Just look at Vienna’s coffee culture: the award was for what happened there, not for the places(they).根据语境并分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作the places的同位语,此处表示"奖励是给在那里所发生的事的,而不是给这些地方本身",因此这里填they的反身代词themselves,表示"它们本身"。

2020年高考英语单项选择题逐题精解1. ―Can you come to the party tomorrow?―__________. I have an important meeting to attend.A. I hope soB. I'm afraid notC. Of courseD. That's right解析：本题考查对于请求的回答。

根据答句中的"I have an important meeting to attend"可知，此时无法参加聚会，因此选项B"我恐怕不能"最为合适。

2. I think the play was quite boring. ______, some people seemed to enjoy it.A. In generalB. In contrastC. On the contraryD. On the whole解析：本题考查对于观点的表述。

前半句表示作者对戏剧的评价，而后半句表示有人喜欢，两者表达相反，因此选项C"相反地"最为合适。

3. The marathon is a challenging race, but she was determined to ______ and finish it.A. hold onB. take overC. put offD. go on解析：本题考查对于坚持完成某事的表达。

根据句意，她决心坚持下去并完成马拉松比赛，因此选项D"继续下去"最为合适。

4. ______ you study hard, you won't be able to pass the exam.A. UnlessB. IfC. SinceD. When解析：本题考查对于条件状语从句的使用。

根据句意，除非你努力学习，否则你无法通过考试，因此选项A"除非"最为合适。

2020年高考英语经典选择100题（含详细分析）2020年高考英语经典选择100题1. The boss said to the secretary, “If you work well, you ______ have a rise.”A. mustB. oughtC. wouldD. shall注释:主要测试情态动词的特殊用法。

解题规律:只要答案中均是情态动词，一般情况都是考察四个答案的汉语意思区别，当然特殊例子例外。

例如：（2020全国高考III）I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I ______report it to the police?A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can此题既是考察四个答案的汉语意思区别：A,应该；B，可以/可能；C,将要；D，可能。

直接把答案放进试题中看是否适合即可。

w。

w。

w.k。

s。

5。

u.c。

o。

m2. Do you expect_____to be a possibility that Palestine and Israel will makea peace agreement after Yasser Arafat died.A. thatB. thereC. oneD. It注释：本试题主要考察一下两方面：第一，名词possibility的特殊用法；第二，动词expect的用法。

可以说属于兼容结构。

例如：What about our going out for a walk？中about our going 既属于兼容结构。

又如I dreamt of there being a chance to go abroad to receive further education。

3.She is standing there, perfectly_________.A. calmB. calmingC. calming downD. to calm注释：主要考查形容词作主语补足语。

专题16 主谓一致距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

难度：★★★★☆建议用时：30分钟正确率：/401.（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that _________ (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.1. were【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。

句意：该计划将把保护范围扩大到大量以前未受保护的地区，将许多现有的大熊猫保护区纳入一个管理机构，以提高效率，减少管理上的不一致性。

一、阅读理解AChina’sFive-hundred-meterApertureSphericalRadioTelescope(500米口径球面射电望远镜)(FAST)hasdetectedarepeatingfastradioburst(FRB)—mysteriousradiosignalsfromouterspace—forthefirsttime,ScienceandTechnologyDailyreported.ScientistsontheFASTprojectwiththeNationalAstronomicalObservatoriesofChina(NAOC)revea ledthenewslastWednesday.TheFRBoriginatedsomethreebillionlightyearsawayfromEarth.Otherfact orsincludingaircraftandsatelliteshavebeendismissedandcrossexaminationisbeingcarriedout,thescien tistssaid.FRBhassincebecomeoneofthehottesttopicsinastronomy.Itwasnotuntil2007whenthefirstFRBwa sdiscoveredbyhumans.Fewerthan100FRBshavebeendetectedinternationally.Thereisstillnoreasonabl eexplanationfortheoriginofFRBintheinternationalscientificcommunityatpresent.FRBsmostlyonlyap pearonce,whichmakesthemveryhardtotrack.TheFRBdetectedbyFAST’sreal-timedetectionterminal(终端),however,isonethathasbeenobservedbefore,saidZhangXinxin,anassistantengineerwiththeNAOC. KnownasFRB121102,itwasfirstdiscoveredin2012andfoundtorepeatin2015.Analysisofdatalaterlocat edthesourceofthesignalcomingfromadwarfgalaxy(矮星系)threebillionlightyearsaway.ThefirstpulsefromFRB121102wasspottedbyFASTonAug30,2019.Af terthis,thetelescoperecordeddozensofpulsesfromtheFRBoverthecourseofdays.OnSept3,2019alone, morethan20pulsesweredetected.Thenumberofmysteriousburstsdetectedsofaristoosmalltodrawanyconclusions,Zhangsaid.FAS T,theworld’slargestsingle-dishradiotelescope,hasacertainedgeindetectingrepeatedFRBs.Thisisbeca usethe19-beamreceiverinstalledonFAST,coveringfrequencyrangesof1.05-1.45GHz,isverysensitivet oradiosignals,Zhangsaid.1.Thewholetextmainlygivesusanintroductionto________.A.abriefintroductionofFAST.B.adiscoveryofFASTC.thevalidationofFASTD.theusageofFAST2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.FRB121102isthefirstfastradioburstthatwasdiscoveredbyhumans.B.TheFRBdetectedbyChina’sFASTthistimehasnotbeenobservedbefore.C.FRBsmostlyonlyappearonce,whichmakesthemveryhardtotrack.D.Wecaninferthatbillion-lightyearisatermoftimeinastronomy.3.ApertureSphericalRadioTelescope(FAST)_______.A.istheworld’slargestradiotelescopeB.hasdetectedmorethan100FRBsC.foundreasonableexplanationfortheoriginofFRBD.hasbeeninstalledwiththe19-beamreceiver【答案】1-3BCD【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。

专题四冠词和名词考点1不定冠词的用法典例1[2019湖北黄冈高三质量检测,68]Confucius was extraordinary educator and philosopher, and founded Confucianism.句意:孔子是一位杰出的教育家和哲学家,他创立了儒家学说。

此处表泛指,且extraordinary的发音以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an。

an含有不定冠词的习惯搭配★★★典例2Li Hua has good knowledge of English and this will be advantage over others when he looks for job.句意:李华精通英语,这将是他找工作时比别人有优势的地方。

第一空用a, have a good knowledge of 表示"精通……";第二空用an,此处表示泛指,且advantage的发音以元音音素开头;第三空用a,表示泛指,且job的发音以辅音音素开头。

a; an; a不定冠词的活用★★★典例3[2019河北衡水中学高三一调,55]splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.Hangzhou是专有名词,其前有形容词splendid修饰,且splendid的发音以辅音音素开头,故此处应用不定冠词a,表示"一个极好的杭州"。

注意此处冠词a应大写。

A考点2定冠词的用法定冠词的基本用法★★★典例4We should treasure every moment of sincerity and gratefulness because best things will be gone very easily.此处表示"最好的东西很容易失去",空后有形容词最高级best,故要用定冠词the。

the典例5There’s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you’re only person in your house and have no dog, no cat, and even no fish.本空后面有"only+单数名词",因此用定冠词the。