建筑专业英文词汇
1建筑面积Construction
2建筑用地Building land
3容积率Volume ratio
4绿地率
Green rate
5室外透视效果图Outdoor perspective renderings
6室内透视效果图Interior perspective renderings
7一层平面Layer plan
8二层平面Second floor flat
9剖面Section
10正北面Is north
11正南面Is south
12正东面Is east
13总平面图General Plan
14构图分析Composition analysis
15设计理念Design：
16设计说明Design Notes:
17图纸Drawing
18.主入口大门/岗亭(车行
&
人行) MAIN ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )
19.次入口/岗亭(车行
&
人行
) 2ND ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )
20.商业中心入口ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR.
21.水景
WATER FEATURE
22.小型露天剧场MINI AMPHI-THEATRE
23.迎宾景观-1 WELCOMING FEATURE-1
24.观景木台TIMBER DECK (VIEWING)
25.竹园BAMBOO GARDEN
26.漫步广场WALKWAY PLAZA
27.露天咖啡廊OUT DOOR CAFE
28.巨大迎宾水景-2 GRAND WELCOMING FEATURE-2
29.木桥TIMBER BRIDGE
30.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台ROCK'SCAPE WATERFALL'S GROTTO/ VIEWING TERRACE
31.吊桥HANGING BRIDGE
32.休憩台地(低处) LOUNGING TERRACE (LOWER )
33.休憩台地(高处) LOUNGING TERRACE (UPPER )
34.特色踏步FEATURE STEPPING STONE
35.野趣小溪RIVER WILD
36.儿童乐园CHILDREN'S PLAYGROUND
37旱冰道SLIDE
38.羽毛球场BADMINTON COURT
39.旱景DRY LANDSCAPE
40wood and metal fences木头和金属栅栏
41aesthetic considerations审美方面的考虑
42climate zones气候带
43collected rainwater收集起来的雨水
44cold寒带
45ecological impact生态影响
46exotic plant species外来植物物种
47garden pool花园游泳池
48landscape planning景观规划
49natural resources自然资源
50monolithic pavement整体路面，整体铺装
51package plants丛生植物
52plants, herbaceous草本的植物
53private garden私家花园
54regional commercial地区性商业
55recycled water循环水
56区域规划分析图；district planning analyse drawing
57总平面图；overall plan
general layout ;site plan ;siteplan
58交通组织分析图；traffic organization analyse drawing
59建筑平面图；architechtural plan
60建筑立面图；architechtural elevation drawing
61建筑剖面图：architechtural section drawing
62建筑内部流线分析图；architechrural interior flown line analyse drawing
63鸟瞰图aerial view
65流线图circulation drawing；streamline chart
66透视图: rendering
67外观及主要功能区的透视图outlooking and key functional districts scenograph 68正立面透视图the scenograph of vertical plane
目录
a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据
b. DESIGN STAGE 设计阶段
c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件
d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称
e. ROOFING & CEILING 屋面及天棚
f. WALL(CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板)
g. FLOOR & TRENCH 地面及地沟
h. DOORS 、GLASS、WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件I. STAIRCASE、LANDING & LIFT(ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯
j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语
【Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦】
【Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石】
【Cement, Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土】
【Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料】
【Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉】
【Timber 木材】
【Metallic Materials 金属材料】
【Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属】
【Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料】
【Building Hardware 建筑五金】
【Paint 油漆】
k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语
【Discipline 专业】
【Conventional Terms 一般通用名词】
【Architectural Physics 建筑物理】
【Name Of Professional role 职务名称】
【Drafting 制图】
a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据
计划建议书planning proposals
设计任务书design order
标准规范standards and codes
条件图information drawing
设计基础资料basic data for design
工艺流程图process flowchart
工程地质资料engineering geological data
原始资料original data
设计进度schedule of design
b. STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段
方案scheme, draft
草图sketch
会谈纪要summary of discussion
谈判negotiation
可行性研究feasibility study
初步设计preliminary design
