高考英语第一轮知识点总结(6)
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Unit 6 At one with nature三言两语1. Many fields are being turned into desert, which makes the animals living there have no place to find food to eat.2. I wonder if laws will be made to punish those who injure or even kill animals more severely.3. In a word, we must take some measures to prevent rare animals from extinction. 1. 很多树木正在被砍伐,越来越多的森林消失,这使得动物们失去了它们赖以生存的家园。
Many trees are being cut down and more and more forests are lost, making animals lose their homes to live in.2. 捕猎和栖息地的破坏已经导致某些物种濒危。
Hunting and destruction of habitats have already resulted in certain species becoming endangered.核心单词[默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词1. therefore adv.因此,由此2. shallow adj.浅的3. prevent v.阻挡,防止4. design v.设计5. replace v.以……替换,更换6. material n.材料25. channel n.海峡26. tunnel n.隧道27. camel n.骆驼28. sail v. (乘船)航行29. sunflower n.向日葵30. rooftop n.屋顶31. herb n. (用于调味)香草32. flavour n.味,味道熟词生义1. (天津卷)Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.使变小,使变窄2. Complaints must be made through the proper channels.途径,渠道3. The stories have a strong regional flavour.特点高频短语短语应用1. provide... for... 为……提供……2. prevent... from doing sth. 阻止……做某事3. be home to 是……的家园4. in harmony with 和谐相处5. as far as sb. know(s)/see(s)/hear(s) 就某人所知/见/听6. reflect on 仔细考虑7. pass down 流传,传下来[语境运用1]填入一个适当的词1. The cook who won the first prize in the competition was expert at making sauces.2. After his revision, this article has been turned into gold.3. It's said that this custom has been passed down since the Ming Dynasty.4. I have been reflecting on all he said to8. turn... into 使……变成9. be expert at 擅长……me.[语境运用2]填入一个适当的词China is home 1. to giant pandas. In order to prevent pandas 2. from being harmed, a panda reserve has been established in Wolong, Sichuan Province to raise the awareness of being 3. in harmony with nature. 4. As far as we all know, pandas feed on bamboo. The reserve guarantees to provide enough food 5. for the pandas.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. 非谓语动词作状语Reaching as far as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom to the very top. 听到这个好消息,我们欣喜若狂。
Module 6 The Tang Poems(主题语境——人与社会之文学与艺术:诗歌) 1.poetry n. 诗(总称)2.ballad n. 歌谣3.lyrics n. 歌词;抒情诗4.line n. 诗行5.verse n. 诗节6.rhyme v. 押韵7.lyric adj. 抒情的8.parallelism n. 排比9.metaphor n. 比喻10.exaggeration n. 夸张11.personification n. 拟人12.outstanding adj. 杰出的13.draft n. 草稿;草案vt. 起草;草拟14.precious adj. 宝贵的15.literary adj. 文学的16.appreciate v. 鉴赏17.criticize v. 批评;批判→criticism n. 批判主义18.copyright n. 版权;著作权19.realistic adj. 现实的;逼真的20.emotion n. 情感;情绪21.background n. 背景22.production n. 作品23.inspiration n. 灵感;启发24.masterpiece n. 杰作25.adaptation n. 改编本;适应26.chapter n. 章27.volume n. 卷28.entitle vt. 给……定名29.original adj. 原创的n. 原作30.intellectual adj. 理智的;智力的1.be set in 以……为背景2.poetry contests 诗歌竞赛3.remind...of 使……想起……4.read aloud 朗读5.exchange of views 交流观点6.keep in mind 牢记7.works appreciation 作品欣赏8.enjoy great popularity among 深受……的欢迎1.Some classic works not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.一些经典作品不仅给我们带来欢乐和兴奋,而且鼓励我们批判性地思考。
高考英语第一轮单元知识点复习Unit 6Unit 6理解:要点诠释单词1deliver讲:v递送;传送;引渡;自首;发表演讲常用结构为:delivert。
例:The ailan delivers the ail tie a da in this area这个地区的邮递员每天送两次信。
uld u deliver essage t ur ther?你可以把我的口信传给你母亲吗?He delivered hiself t the plie他向警方自首了。
He delivered a lng speeh他发表了一场很长的演讲。
链接•提示deliver n 递送;传送;递送品练:e an________ gds t ur drApass Brela deliver Drelease答案:2burden讲:n≈ v负载的人或物;难以承担的责任、义务;加负担于某人例:bear/arr/shulder a heav burden负有/负起/肩负重担She bre the burden f aring fr her si ther母亲生病,她担负起照顾的重任。
The b as a burden t his fail那个男孩是他家里的一个负担。
I dn’t ant t burden u ith prbles我不想让我的问题给你增加负担。
链接•提示burdense ad 难以负担的;沉重的;麻烦的练:hat________ e is h he ill anage n his ife’s died,as e are gd friends Aburdens Brries affets Dinterrupted提示:本句话的意思为“他妻子死了,我担心的是他可怎么办,因为我们是好朋友”。
答案:B3bend讲:prep 在那边;超出;晚于例:His huse is bend the river他的家在河那边。
高三英语第一轮复习的知识要点分析与高一高二不同之处在于,此时复习力学部分知识是为了更好的与高考考纲相结合,尤其水平中等或中等偏下的学生,此时需要进行查漏补缺,但也需要同时提升能力,填补知识、技能的空白。
以下是小编给大家整理的高三英语第一轮复习的知识要点分析,希望大家能够喜欢!高三英语第一轮复习的知识要点分析1自身代词概说表示反射(指一个动作回射到该动作执行者本身.或强调(即用来加强名词或代词的语气.的代词叫做自身代词。
自身代词的用法1.在句中作宾语,表示动作回到动作执行者的本身。
如:Please help yourself to some lea.请自己用茶。
(作help的宾语.The girl is too young to look after herself.这女孩太小,还不能照顾自己。
(作look after的宾语.He was always ready to help others; he never thought of himself他总是帮助别人,从不想到自己。
(作thought of的宾语.2.在句中作名词或代词的同位语,用来加强名词或代词的语气,作"亲自"、"本人"解。
它在句中可置于名词、代词之后,也可置于句子末尾。
如:You yourself said so.你自己是这样说的。
The desk itself is not so heavy.书桌本身并不重。
I fixed the window myself.这窗户是我自己装的。
高三英语第一轮复习的知识要点分析2一、重要单词用法例析1. below prep. & adv. 在……下面,低于Do not write below the line. 不要该横线下写字。
I live on the floor below. 我住在下一层。
2. concentrate vt. & vi. 集中于,专注I tried my best to concentrate my thoughts on the problem. 我努力让自己集中思想在这个问题上。
专题六构词法五年新高考1.(2022浙江1月,64,1.5分)When the answer was no, she declined the(invite).答案invitation2.(2021新高考Ⅱ,61,1.5分)I told him how(harm)plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco⁃friendly options.答案harmful3.(2021浙江6月,58,1.5分)In 1844 they bought it for $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their (marry) ceremony in 1842.答案marriage4.(2021浙江1月,63,1.5分)But 30 years later,the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed(sharp).答案sharply5.(2020浙江1月,62,1.5分)This is(particular) true in the US.答案particularly6.(2020全国Ⅱ,61,1.5分)Chinese New Year is a(celebrate)marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.答案celebration7.(2020新高考Ⅱ,57,1.5分)At the same time, computer games are becoming increasingly popular as major publishing houses continue to develop(education) computer programs for children in preschool.答案educational8.(2020新高考Ⅱ,58,1.5分)Also, technological know⁃how has become a(require) for most jobs in an increasingly digital world...答案requirement9.(2018全国Ⅰ,68,1.5分)To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to (strength) your leg muscles(肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes.答案strengthen10.(2018全国Ⅱ,67,1.5分)According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total(globe) fertilizer consumption.答案global三年新模拟基础题1.(2022河北唐山二模)In addition to being hunted for their shells,hawksbill turtles are also (desperate) desired as precious food.答案desperately2.(2022广东广州一模)But the most (value)experience of all was discovering a new sense of independence, she said.答案valuable3.(2022福建泉州四校联考)Then the(popular) of writing poems and drawing pictures on the cover of a fan was rising.答案popularity4.(2022山东临沂一模)So they collected clips of 20 different (environment) sounds, including water dripping, ice cracking, whales calling and so on.答案environmental5.(2022河北衡水六调)Moreover, in the(propose), the committee said the country should speed up the building of waste recycling systems.答案proposal6.(2022河北衡水六调)Equipped with cameras, sensors and screens, the smart trash stations are (interact) and help people reasonably deal with different kinds of trash.答案interactive7.(2022湖北新高考联考协作体12月联考)Robert Owens felt defeated and helpless on Sunday as he waited for one of the most(power) hurricanes ever to strike the US.答案powerful8.(2022广东深圳一调)The purpose is to educate people to take up their social (responsible).答案responsibilities/responsibility9.(2022广东梅州一模)I enjoy observing animals in their(nature) environment.答案natural10.(2022宁夏石嘴山适应性测试)Chen showed that knowing how to perform CPR can be (benefit).答案beneficial11.(2022宁夏石嘴山适应性测试) (fortunately),less than 1 percent of Chinese adults have mastered the skill of CPR, while many have never heard of it.答案Unfortunately12.(2022山西晋城二模)Today, people order cheap clothes on the Internet for(convenient) and if they don’t like them, they sometimes throw them away.答案convenience13.(2022甘肃二诊)The elephants are traveling from their home, a(mountain) area of Yunnan Province, toward the city of Kunming.答案mountainous14.(2022甘肃二诊)Officials in cities have used building (equip)to prevent the animals from entering and have dropped food to keep them away.答案equipment15.(2022河南许平汝联盟核心模拟三)Besides, spending time in nature and doing projects to improve the planet’s outcome,to the extent of one’s (able)to help,may also provide significant benefit.答案ability16.(2022河南许平汝联盟核心模拟三)Those experiencing eco⁃anxiety may also find it (help) to take breaks from technology in order to pursue more nature⁃oriented and relaxing hobbies such as yoga and gardening.答案helpful17.(2022广东湛江二模)Only men and women in Denmark and Norway and women in Finland managed to(successful) avoid drops in life expectancy, the study said.答案successfully18.(2022广东梅州二模)The initial(adopt) of the term “China⁃Chic” was similar to “Brit Style,” which represents a unique fashion trend mainly defined by the country’s differentiating cultural elements.答案adoption19.(2022广东茂名二模)Tourists are led in (explore)of the Taoist mountains which have witnessed Chinese civilization for five thousand years and they can appreciate the infinite charm of Mount Qiyun.答案exploration20.(2022广东广州二模) Well, if you are both an(enthusiasm) reader and eater, you may want to take part in an edible book festival.答案enthusiastic21.(2022湖南雅礼十六校联考二)Experts from the World Tourism Organization also marveled that Pu’er is a (poet) and romantic city and even its air is filled with romance.答案poetic22.(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔二模)The writing project isn’t easy,but her readers have followed her on a journey to self⁃acceptance and(confident).答案confidence综合题Passage 1(2020新高考Ⅱ改编)These days, it is not unusual for 10⁃ to 12⁃year⁃olds to publish their own websites or for second and third 1.(grade)to begin computer classes. At the same time,computer games are becoming 2.(increase)popular as major 3.(publish)houses continue to develop educational computer programs for children in preschool. Also, 4. (technology)know⁃how has become a 5.(require)for most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most professions.The Digital World is a set of volumes that aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interacting parts. Each volume in the set explores a wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major 6.(apply)of digital systems, and discusses the influences they have on 7. (every day)life. Because the number of possible topics is 8.(practical) limitless, we focus on a sample of the most 9.(interest)and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology. Readers are encouraged to continue exploring the digital world with the 10. (guide)of our Further Resources section featured in each volume. 答案语篇解读文章主要介绍了《数字世界》的出版背景和目的等方面的信息。
高三英语一轮复习总结高考的第一轮复习已经结束了,有哪些需要的总结,回顾的。
下面是XX为您整理的关于高三英语一轮复习总结的相关资料,欢迎阅读!高三英语一轮复习总结第一篇现状,总结上届工作经验的同时,与本组教学人员集体备课,积极探索有效教学途径,扎扎实实地开展了一系列具体的工作,取得了一定的成效。
今年高三我校共有五位教师担任高三英语教学。
除了杨老师是第一年带高三的新教师,其余我们四人已有多次带高三的经验。
但是我们始终以认真、严谨、勤奋、坚持不懈的工作态度从事教学工作。
我们学校的学生英语基础较弱,对英语的学习兴趣不大,学习自觉性差,而且两极分化严重。
所以为了更好地做好今后的工作,我们总结经验,认识不足,所以在这里我就自己在一学期来所做的工作做个小结反思。
同时也为我们的二轮复习做好铺垫。
现在向各位老师汇报一下我校英语组的具体工作:我校规定每周备课组进行一次集体备课。
英语组就定在每星期二下午第二节。
每次集体备课都有中心发言人。
中心发言人要对本周的教学内容进行详细的备课,集备时,中心发言人要讲出本周的教学安排,教材中的重点和难点,教学方法的取舍以及配套练习中存在的疑点。
然后大家一起讨论,各述己见,对中心发言人的发言进行补充,最后达成共识。
通过讨论大家对本周的课程内容都有了一个基本的了解,对教材的处理和教学方法都做到心中有数。
听课评课也是我们的集备方式之一。
我们每周还要推荐一人举行示范课,在集体备课中对这节课要讲的内容进行重点分析,全体组员都去听课,听课之后写出反思。
然后安排时间交流心得体会。
大家在一起对本节课进行评议。
评议时每人都要发表自己的意见,指出其优点和存在的问题,每个人看问题的角度不同,而且提出的问题也可能是我们自己平时忽略的问题。
因此,这种讨论的过程对我们每个教师而言都是一种很好的学习和提高的过程。
总之,每次集体备课大家都会觉得收获非常大。
1.基础知识复习课我们利用教学案对所学知识进行归纳整理,找到它们之间的内在联系和区别。
高三英语第一轮知识点高三是一个关键的学习阶段,对于参加高考的学生来说,英语作为一门重要的科目,知识点的掌握至关重要。
在高三英语的学习过程中,有一些重要的知识点需要特别关注和掌握。
本文将对高三英语第一轮知识点进行论述,帮助同学们更全面地了解和掌握这些知识点。
一、语法知识点语法是英语学习的基础,掌握好语法知识点对于阅读理解、写作和翻译等题型的解题有很大的帮助。
在高三英语第一轮复习中,重点复习的语法知识点主要包括:1. 动词时态和语态:复习各种时态和语态的用法,包括一般现在时、过去进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时、过去完成时和将来时等。
2. 名词:复习普通名词、专有名词和抽象名词等的用法和单复数形式。
3. 代词:复习人称代词、物主代词、反身代词和指示代词等的用法。
4. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:复习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法。
5. 连词:复习各种从属连词和并列连词的用法,包括并列连词and,but,or,nor,yet等,从属连词if,unless,although,because等。
二、阅读理解技巧阅读理解是高考英语中,得分点最多的一部分,因此在高三英语第一轮复习中,应该重点关注阅读理解的技巧和策略。
以下是一些阅读理解的技巧:1. 预测题目:在阅读文章之前,先大致浏览一下题目,预测文章大意和可能的问题。
这样可以帮助阅读时更有目的性,提高答题的准确性。
2. 理解关键词:仔细阅读文章,理解关键词的含义和作用。
特别是一些指代词和连接词,对于理解文章的逻辑和结构非常重要。
3. 注意段落结构:段落是文章结构的基本单元,不同的段落往往有不同的主题和结构。
理解每个段落的主题和结构,可以更好地把握文章的意思。
4. 提取关键信息:在阅读过程中,应该注意提取文章中的关键信息,比如数字、地点、时间、人物等。
这些信息有时会在问题中出现,当我们掌握了这些信息,答题会更加轻松。
三、写作技巧写作是英语学习中的重要一环,它不仅考察我们对语法知识和词汇的掌握,还考察我们的思维和表达能力。
专题六非谓语动词考点精讲非谓语动词的形式及句法功能种类时态主动被动主语宾语宾补表语定语状语不定式一般式to doto bedone√√√√√√进行式to bedoing×完成式tohavedoneto havebeen done动名词一般式doingbeingdone√√×√√×完成式havingdonehavingbeen done分词现在一般式doingbeingdone××√√√√完成式havingdonehavingbeen done过去一般式done(vi. )表完成done(vt.)表被动与完成××√√√√考点一非谓语动词作定语1.动词不定式作定语(1)动词不定式作定语通常置于所修饰的名词或代词之后 , 与所修饰的词之间构成逻辑上的主谓或动宾关系。
She is always the first to come and the last to leave.她总是第一个来 , 最后一个走。
(主谓关系)Have you got a letter to write?你有信要写吗?(动宾关系)特别提示 : 动词不定式既可用主动式也可用被动式 , 但其含义有所不同。
试比拟 : Do you have anything to send? (动作的执行者是〞你〞)你还邮寄什么东西吗?Do you have anything to be sent ?(动作的执行者是〞我〞或〞别人〞)你还有什么东西要(我或别人)去寄吗?(2)当名词或代词被序数词、形容词最高级、the last、the only等修饰 , 且不定式与其逻辑主语为主谓关系时 , 常用动词不定式作定语。
He is the best man to do the job.他是做这项工作的最正确人选。
(3)当被修饰词是表示抽象意义的名词时 , 常用不定式作后置定语 , 且不定式常用主动形式。
Unit 6 Nature in words三言两语1. As we all know, reading classic works isof great benefit because it can improve our studying career and enrich our everyday life.2. Getting close to nature can help people clear their mind and find the balance of their hearts, so that they will be full of energy when they come back to work.3. What makes it distinguish from other resorts is that it is rich in natural resources and primitive forests. 1. 这就是鼓浪屿,一个美丽而诱人的岛屿,在那里等待着热烈的欢迎。
Such is Gulangyu, a beautiful and inviting island, where a warm welcome awaits. 2. 现在,越来越多的人开始认识到,目前的环境与我们对地球的所作所为有很大关系。
Now more and more people become aware that the present environment has much to do with what we have done to the earth.核心单词[默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词1. weekly adj.一周一次的,每周的2. prospect n.开阔的景观,景色3. bend v.变弯曲4. enhance v.改进;增强5. wheat n.小麦37. marine adj.海洋的38. rhyme n.儿歌,童谣39. church n.教堂40. chorus n.合唱曲熟词生义1. (2018·浙江卷)Among the bag makers' arguments:many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport.禁令2. In relating the story to Julie, he decided to bend the truth just enough to make her believe he had really been in great danger.歪曲;扭曲高频短语短语应用1. be famous for因……而出名2. be irrelevant to 和……无关3. in particular 尤其;特别4. dozens of 许多5. come round 拜访;发生6. be aware of 意识到7. break out 爆发8. at the risk of 冒着……风险9. transform... into... 把……变成……10. add to 增加11. be accessible to 易接近的;易受影响的[语境运用1]填入一个适当的词1. John rescued the drowning child at the risk of his own life.2. A big fire broke out in Sichuan, where 19 firefighters lost their lives to put it out.3. This trip, I believe, will add to your knowledge and understanding of our country.4. If a computer user fails to log off, the system is accessible to all.5. Dessert is abundant in sugar, while sugar can be transformed into fat.[语境运用2]填入一个适当的词There are many famous actresses in thiscountry, some of whom have been verypopular with us. People like an actress inthis city 1. in particular. She is famous 2.for starring in dozens 3. of TV series,which are highly thought of by her fans.However, recently she has been chargedwith tax evasion (偷税). Although maybeshe is irrelevant 4. to this scandal, we areaware 5. of the fact that everything willcome to light sooner or later.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. 形容词(短语)作状语Many people spoke of them, puzzled and disturbed. 我们回到了家,累但是很高兴。
Unit6语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.完形填空A woman is volunteering in a shelter.It all started because she missed her own1 .Sandy was at a loss when her beloved Angus died last year—terribly lonely,yet not quite 2 for a new dog in her life. 3 ,she decided to volunteer at the local animal shelter and spend some quality time with furry friends who,like her,were 4 their old buddies (伙伴).Remembering that her dog had loved being read to,she brought along a 5there.It’s now been 18 months since Sandy first began 6 her chair beside the dog house.Shelter workers say it really calms down the dogs,but Sandy says it does more7 to her than it does to the dogs.Sandy was 8 that photos of her reading to dogs were spreading on the Internet until the media started calling.Kathleen,a fellow shelter volunteer was so touched by the sight of her 9 to an old dog that she took a photo and posted it on the Internet.“She was so 10 with the dogs—I watched her read to several—and they just loved being 11 by her,”Kathleen said.Inspired by Sandy’s style of 12 ,the shelter has announced that a reading marathon is being 13 for next September.The plan is to get kids in the neighborhood 14 in reading to the animals,with the added benefit of reading practice for the two-leggers,along with plenty of friendly 15 for the four-leggers.1.A.husband B.kidC.dogD.animal2.A.ready B.freeC.sorryD.grateful3.A.However B.MeanwhileC.BesidesD.Thereforeforting B.admiringC.missingD.helping5.A.toy B.bookC.cameraD.photo6.A.settling into B.stealing intoC.heading forD.looking for7.A.duty B.workC.goodD.wrong8.A.uneasy B.unsureC.unhappyD.unaware9.A.reading B.attendingC.wavingD.whispering10.A.content B.patientC.strictD.careful11.A.interviewed B.trainedC.pettedD.photographed12.A.teaching B.livingC.thinkingD.volunteering13.A.accepted B.predictedC.recordedanized14.A.involved B.experiencedC.unitedD.relaxedpetition panyC.serviceD.adviceⅡ.语法填空Yungang Grottoes (云冈石窟) in Datong,Shanxi Province,are a world cultural heritage site that 1.(date) back to more than 1,500 years ago.In Yungang’s 45 big grottoes and more than 200 small grottoes,there are about 59,000 figures of the Buddha,2. are a priceless treasure of human culture.3. because of the effects of climate change and4.(nature) disasters,the grottoes face damage year by year.Thanks to5.(advance) digital technology,researchers are busy “duplicating” (复制) the Yungang Grottoesin an attempt to preserve the precious cultural relics.Employing 3D laser scanning technology,the researchers 6.(digital) record the shapes,colors and other fine details of the grottoes and later reproduce them using 3D printing technology.The new technology could enable more people 7.(access) the cultural relics despite the distance.8.June,2020,the researchers successfully “copied and pasted” cave No.12 of the Yungang Grottoes for an 9.(exhibit) in Hangzhou.The Yungang researchers’ attempt is a good example of technology helping to preserve cultural relics.It 10.(hope) that the new digitalized technologies will facilitate (促进) the “rebirth” of the cultural legacy,and bring them to more places worldwide.答案:Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。
Unit 6Earth firstⅠ.阅读理解AIt’s eight o’clock on Christmas morning,and Uncle Tom says he wants to listen to the news.I am wondering why on earth grown-ups would be interested in the news when there are important things to be done,such as handing out presents.And then,while I am only half-listening to the radiobroadcast,something surprising happens:The boring newsreader begins talking about a Christmas message from the Vatican.Hadn’t we heard that report earlier?My older brother,Colin,figures out what’s happening.“Pete,Pete,it’s a tape recorder! We’ve got our tape recorder!”Colin and I had both been blind from birth.At the special boarding school in Worcester in western England that Colin and I attended,a tape recorder of your own was the height ofaspiration.However,Colin—better informed and more realistic about family finances than I was—had no real expectations of getting one.I realized,much later,that the tape recorder my father had bought us would have cost more than four times his weekly wage.The new toy,the size of a small suitcase,dominated the rest of the Christmas holidays.I took my first steps down the path to my career as a broadcaster when I returned to school after the holidays.I would wander round the school with my microphone,recording my thoughts in the style of the voices I heard on the radio.But ten years later,after I had started and abandoned a university law course,I drew on the confidence and walked into a BBC radio station,in the hope of selling myself as a broadcast journalist.A producer at the radio station who was putting together a weekly program for blind people had seen me.He later phoned me and informed I was admitted.Twenty-five years later,I presented my first report for BBC TV’s Six O’Clock News,a program my father had never missed.Although by then he’d been dead for more than a decade,I like to think he’d have realized that his inspiring Christmas present had changed my life.1.Why was the author surprised at the radio report according to paragraph 1?A.Because he was handing out presents.B.Because the information was familiar.C.Because it broadcast the latest news.D.Because it was reading a boring message.2.What did Colin think of a tape recorder?A.It was inexpensive.B.It was unnecessary.C.It was unaffordable.D.It was unexceptional.3.What effect did the present have on the author?A.He recorded his personal life every day.B.He majored in broadcasting at university.C.He got addicted and abandoned his study.D.He decided to work in broadcast journalism.4.What’s the best title for this text?A.Unusual Gift,United FamilyB.Warm Christmas,Wise UncleC.Silent Love,Sound InfluenceD.Prepared Mind,Promising JobBEvery November,as Thanksgiving Day approaches,one memory comes to my mind.At my big Turkish family’s get-togethers,baklava(果仁蜜饼) is the norm at the dessert table.There’s rolled baklava,nut-filled baklava and chocolate-dipped baklava.One year,though,back when I was in high school,my cousin Johnny decided to change things up a bit.He showed up at my parents’ house for Thanksgiving with two items that had never been served before—apple pie and a can of cream.Those two items caused one of the biggest arguments.I distinctly remember my mom and aunts whispering in the kitchen.“Apple pie?” one of my aunts said.“What to do with this?”I can still recall my mom’s puzzled expression at it all.If there’s one thing in this world my mom distrusts,it’s fruit-filled desserts,a no-no in our cuisine culture.“Why would you bake fruits into a dessert when you can eat them fresh?” she often says.The cream only made things worse.My mom didn’t want to hurt Johnny’s feelings.In a true act of love,she put the pie out on the dining room table,accompanied by the cream.It went mostly untouched.Nowadays,things are different.We actually have pie at Thanksgiving—my mom regularly makespie(the fear of fruit-filled sweets continues,but desserts topped with fruits or nuts have been given the okay).We still laugh about the drama caused by Johnny’s apple pie.I’ll never forget it.It wasn’t just about the pie for me.Growing up,I sometimes felt like an outsider because of my culture.That Thanksgiving,though,was one of the first times I realized that my family’s oddness was actually a good thing.It’s what made us.What about you?Which Thanksgiving sticks out as your most memorable one?5.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To introduce the unique family tradition.B.To introduce the background of the story.C.To introduce different kinds of baklava.D.To introduce the customs of Thanksgiving Day.6.Johnny’s apple pie .A.ruined the festival atmosphereB.challenged family traditionsC.resulted in a family quarrelD.contributed to a heavy meal7.Which of the following is the best description of the author’s mom?A.Serious and honest.B.Generous and strict.C.Humorous and caring.D.Considerate and flexible.8.What does the underlined sentence “It’s what made us.” in paragraph 7 imply?A.The author is at ease with his family members.B.The author is aware of the importance of customs.C.Cuisine culture helps shape our identity.D.Culture shocks make a harmonious family.Ⅱ.完形填空A Wish with Wings,our organization,grants wishes for children with serious illnesses.Each year Wish also gives a Christmas party,where1 are distributed.But this year,Wish had 2 170 gifts,wrapped and ready for the party,in a theft,just nine hours before the party was to 3.About an hour after we called the local4 and TV stations,a family who had heard the radio report arrived with gifts already wrapped.Other people soon 5.We began to feel 6:Maybe we could still have the party.Phone calls flooded in and the city came7.More strangers had arrived,offering gifts and labor.Nothing I had ever 8 could have prepared me for what I saw there—people lined up at the door,arms 9 with gifts.One was a little boy who had brought things from his own room.One family in which the father had been laid off brought the presents from under their own 10.By 5:50 p.m.just before the first of the more than 100 children arrived,11 presents had been delivered tous.Somehow,workers had 12 the donated items with the youngsters’ wishes,so many received just what they wanted.Their faces shone with 13 as they opened the packages.When I was14 for the local news,I summed up everyone’s feeling:“It’s really Christmas now.” We had all caught the 15 of the season.1.A.food B.moneyC.giftsD.cards2.A.lost B.soldC.destroyedD.hidden3.A.cancel B.postponeC.arrangeD.begin4.A.radio B.hospitalC.railwayD.school5.A.cheered B.followedC.fledD.relaxed6.A.hope B.doubtC.warmthD.panic7.A.awake B.awareC.alertD.alive8.A.achieved B.witnessedC.expectedD.guessed9.A.decorated B.tiedC.loadedD.covered10.A.table B.sofaC.bedD.tree11.A.delicate B.expensiveC.enoughD.unique12.A.matched up B.linked upC.added upD.packed up13.A.shock B.delightC.eagernessD.curiosity14.A.investigated B.questionedC.interviewedD.applauded15.A.spirit B.differenceC.secretD.changeⅢ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
高考英语一轮知识点归纳总结高考英语是中国学生考试中最重要的一门科目之一。
为了取得优异的成绩,在备考过程中,了解和掌握各个知识点是至关重要的。
本文将对高考英语一轮知识点进行归纳总结,帮助学生们更好地复习备考。
一、语法知识点1. 时态与语态英语中的时态和语态是基础且重要的知识点。
常见的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等等。
语态主要分为主动语态和被动语态。
2. 名词名词是英语句子中的主要成分之一。
其特点主要包括单数形式和复数形式的变化,以及特定名词前面的冠词的使用。
3. 代词代词在句子中起到替代名词的作用。
常见的代词包括人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词等。
4. 形容词与副词形容词用于修饰名词,描述事物特征,副词则用于修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。
掌握形容词和副词的用法和比较级、最高级的变化规则是十分重要的。
5. 介词与介词短语介词用于表示方向、时间、原因、方式等。
介词短语由介词和名词、代词、动名词等构成。
6. 连词与从句连词用于连接句子、短语和单词。
从句在句子中充当名词、形容词或副词的作用。
7. 句子结构句子结构包括简单句、并列句、复合句和复合并列句。
掌握各种句子结构的用法和变化规则对于写作和阅读理解是非常有帮助的。
二、阅读技巧1. 阅读理解题高考英语中的阅读理解题是占比较大的题型。
解答阅读理解题时,需要注意审题、理解文章意思、寻找关键信息、推理等技巧,同时要掌握题型特点和解题方法。
2. 完型填空题完型填空题要求考生根据上下文的逻辑关系填写正确的单词或词组,要注意首先通读全文,了解大意,然后根据上下文的逻辑关系进行选词。
3. 短文改错题短文改错题主要考察学生对语法和词汇的掌握。
解题时要仔细阅读文章,判断错误的类型,并根据语法规则和上下文逻辑进行修改。
三、写作技巧1. 作文类型高考英语作文要求学生根据所给的提示或要求,完成句子、段落或短文,写作题材广泛,包括记叙文、说明文、议论文等。
写作时要注意结构的合理性、语法的准确性和词汇的丰富性。
2016高考英语一轮复习:语法专题6(定语从句)高三英语一轮复习专题6 定语从句Ⅰ.语法单句填空1.The Gate of Fortune, from ________ top visitors can enjoy a wonderful sea view, will attract lots of tourists.答案:whose句意为:从富贵门之上远远眺望,旅游者能够享受完美的海景,这将会吸引大批的旅游者。
关系代词whose作定语修饰top。
2.At the end of the joke she gave a horse laugh ________ could be heard a street away.答案:that/which句意为:讲完笑话之后,她发出像马一样的笑声,一个街区外都能听到。
先行词为laugh,且在从句中充当主语,应用that或which。
3.—We were surprised to hear that the reason ________ she gave for her absence was ________ her mother was ill.—Yes, we saw her mother was at the supermarket that morning.答案:that/which;that句意为:——我们很惊讶地听到她为她的缺席给出的原因是她妈妈病了。
——是的,我们今早在超级市场看见她妈了。
the reason作先行词,且关系词在从句中充当give的宾语,故填that/which;第二空考查the reason... is that这个常用句型,that引导表语从句。
4.In our class there are 46 students of ________ half wear glasses.答案:whom句意为:我们班级有46名学生,其中一半都戴眼镜。
高考英语复习知识点概要1.a great/good many: a large number of许多。
修饰可数名词复数。
I’m quite busy. I have a great many things to do. 我很忙,我有很多事要做。
若复数名词前有限定词或其修饰的为代词时,应加of .①A great many of the books have been sold out. 已经卖了很多书了。
②A great many of them are out of work.他们很多人失业了。
2.able(可以的,有能力的,可能的)①He is an able man.那人本事不小。
enable(v)使……能②We must learn more to enable us to face all the difficulties.我们要多学知识以便能面对各种困难。
disable:有残疾的,不能干的;the disabled表示一类人(残疾人)able作词辍时①可以……的,值得……的(有被动含义)eatable可食用的,measurable可以测量、估计的;readable可读的②其他含义:conformable舒适的、安逸的;suitable 合适的,恰当的3.above, over, on三个词都可以表示“在……上“,但用法不同。
On表示与某物体表面接触;over表示在某物体垂直的上方,含“布满、覆盖、跨越”之意,与under 相对;above表示位置高于,但不一定垂直,与below 相对。
注意:与数字、数量、长度词连用时,多用over,同more than。
如:over10,000people一万多人;表示年龄、刻度多用above,如a man above fifty五十开外的人;above zero零度以上。
习惯用语:well above average远在一般以上;above sea-level海拔以上;the one above上面的一个;above all首先,尤其重要的是;over there 那边;all over 遍及;over again 再一遍;over and over 再三地[应用]介词填空①There lay an umbrella_______the table and some raincoats _____it.②The mother held an umbrella______the boy’s head so that the sun wouldn’t burn him.③There seemed to be a war and many planes were flying____the city.④The moon was______the trees in the east.Key:①on,under ②over ③over ④aboveabove all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟at all (用来加强语气)与not连用,表示“一点也不,完全不”。
高考英语第一轮知识点整理【摘要】历届高三同学都有一个共同体会:高三的专项复习见效最快。
高考一轮复习正是打根底,逐一击破的阶段。
同学们一定要有一颗持之以恒的心,的xx届高考英语第一轮知识点复习,帮助大家有效复习!一、延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,如:learn, work,stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait,watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。
延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。
表示时间段的短语有:for+一段时间,for 2 years; since从句,since he came here;since+时间点名词,since last year, since 5 days ago; how long; for a long time等。
例:He has lived here for 6 years. You can keep the book for 5 days. I stayedthere for 2 weeks last year. How long did you stay there last year?二、非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即完毕。
如:open, die, close,begin,finish, e, go, move, borrow, lend, buy等。
非延续性动词在肯定句中与表示时间点的状语连用,如:two years ago; at 5 o‘clock;例:He died 5 years ago.否认的终止性动词可以与表示时间段的时间状语连用。
例:I haven‘t left here for 3 years. I haven‘t heardfrom him for 3 weeks.三、延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换:leave --- be away, borrow --- keep, buy --- have,begin/start --- be on, die --- be dead, finish --- be over, join --- be in+组织机构,be a member of+组织机构, open sth --- keep sth open,fall ill --- be ill, getup---be up, catch a cold --- have a cold, e here --- be here, go there --- bethere, bee --- be, e back --- be back, fall asleep --- be asleep, get to/arrive/reach --- be (in), leave --- be away from, get to know --- know, go (get)out →be out,put on→ wear;catch a cold →have a cold 等。
高考英语第一轮知识点总结(6)
1、allow/permit
1)用法相同
allow / permit sb .to do sth .允许某人做某事
allow / permit doing sth . 允许做某事。
此时动词只用ing 形式。
反义词forbid 具有同样用法。
2)意义有异同
许多情况下可换用,只是词意的强弱上有差异。
allow语意较弱,含有听任,默许,不加阻止的意思;permit 语意较强,强调正式认可,批准的意思。
如:
The nurse allowed him to remain there ,though it was not permitted.护士让他留在那里,虽然这时(规定)不允许的。
2、amaze
amaze vt.使惊奇= astonish, surprise
The news amazed us greatly.这条消息使我们感到很惊奇。
拓展:(1)amazed人对感到吃惊的;amazing(某物)信人吃惊的。
They were all amazed at the amazing news. 听到这个令人吃惊的消息他们感到惊讶。
(2)amazement n.
to one’s amazement令人吃惊的是
To my amazement, they have gone to Xishuangbanna. 让我奇怪的是,他们去西双版纳了。
类似短语:to one’s happiness/excitement/sadness/puzzlement 使某人高兴的/兴奋的/伤心的/迷惑的是
3、announce/ explain/ introduce/ declare
announce, explain, introduce, declare后面不接双宾语,若以人作宾语常置于to后。
如:
The president announced to the workers the sad news.
The president announced the sad news to the workers.总裁向工人宣布了那不幸的消息。
He introduced the new comer to everyone here.他把新来的那个人介绍给这里的每个人。
report to sb.向某人汇报 report sth/sb.to sb.向某人汇报/告诉。
[应用]单句改错
①The teacher explained his students how to use the computer.
②No one declared us we could not smoke here.
Key:①explain后加to ②declare后加to。