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第2课时 题型三 任务型阅读

第2课时 题型三 任务型阅读
第2课时 题型三 任务型阅读

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第2课时阅读理解

题型三任务型阅读

[共18小题;每小题2分,满分36分]

人物故事

A篇(19合肥高新区共同体三模)

When Jeff Keith was only twelve years old, he had a cancer. Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg. So he has only one leg. Every day Jeff put on an artificial leg(假肢).With the plastic artificial leg, Jeff could ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He could also run.

Jeff made a plan when he was 16 years old. He decided to run across America. When he was 22 years old, Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff wore out thirty-six pairs of running shoes and five plastic artificial legs. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, but for the American Cancer Society.

Jeff is disabled,but he can do many things. He finished college and studied to be a lawyer (律师). Jeff says, “I want people to know that I ran not only for disabled people, but also I ran for everybody. We should

hold on to our dreams and fight for them.

1. What did Jeff put on to ski and ride a bicycle?(不超过5 个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

2. How long did it take Jeff to run across America?(不超过5 个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

3. What does the story mainly tell us?(不超过15 个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

B篇(19合肥长丰县二模改编)

My father was badly ill once,but he was an optimist(乐天派). He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he became a volunteer at a children's hospital. Sometimes one or two kids died. At that time he always told me the sad parents that he would be with their children

forever.

There was a girl with an illness that paralyzed(瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn't do anything. My dad decided to help her with his true love. He started visiting her,bringing paints: paintbrushes and paper. He began to put the paintbrushes in his mouth to paint. He didn't use his hands. He visited her whenever he could and painted for her. “You can do anything once you make up your mind to do it,” he said. Finally, she began to paint with her mouth, too.

Later,my dad recovered(康复) and he chose to work,at the volunteer counter in the hospital. One day, he noticed the front door being opened. The girl who had been paralyzed came in.She was walking! She hugged my dad tightly(紧紧地), and gave him a picture she had painted with her hands. At the bottom it read, “Thank you for helping me walk again!”

After that, my father often said love was more powerful than doctors.

1. Why did the writer's father become a volunteer at a hospital?(不超过10个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

2. How did the girl with an illness begin to draw with the help of the writer's father?(不超过15个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

3. What can we learn from the passage?(不超过10个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

哲理故事

A篇(19安徽升学模拟)

A businessman had a great day at the market. He sold all his products and filled his money bag with gold coins. He wanted to make his way home and be in his own house before nightfall. So he put the money bag onto his horse and rode away.

At noon, he had a rest in a town. When he was about to go on his way, a stable(马厩) boy brought him his horse and said, “Sir, a nail(钉子) is missing from the shoe on its foot.” He didn't answer the boy.

That afternoon, when he stopped once again, another stable boy came up and said,“Sir, a shoe is missing from your horse's foot. Shall I

get him a new one?”

“Let it be,”answered the businessman, “The shoe will stay on for a few hours. I'm in a hurry.” He rode on, but the horse began to limp(跛行). Then it fell down and broke a leg. The man had to leave the horse behind, carry his money bag on his shoulder and walk home on foot. He did not arrive until the next day.

Sometimes small things make a big difference, so you must pay more attention to details.

1. What did the businessman put onto his horse?(不超过10 个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

2. Why didn't the businessman accept the stable boys' suggestions?(不超过10 个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

3. What does the story want to tell us?(不超过15个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_________________

B篇(19安徽安庆一模)

A greedy(贪婪的) mouse saw a basket full of corn. So he made a small hole in the basket. He entered the basket through the hole. He ate a lot of corn. He felt full and was very happy.

Now he tried to come out through the small hole, but he could not. Then the mouse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. He heard the mouse's cry and asked, “Why are you crying?”

The mouse expla ined, “I made a small hole and came into the basket to eat the corn. Now I'm not able to get out through that hole.”

The rabbit said, “It is because you ate too much. Wait until your stomach gets smaller.” The rabbit laughed.

The mouse fell asleep in the basket. The next morning his stomach got smaller. But he forgot all about getting out of the basket. So he ate the corn again.

After eating, the mouse remembered that he had to go out. But he could not. So he thought, “Oh! I'll go out tomorrow.”

The cat was the next passer-by(过路者). He smelt the mouse in the basket by his nose. He lifted the cover and ate the mouse. As the saying goes, “Greed is a lot of the cause of the disaster(灾难).”

1. Why did the mouse cry?(不超过10个词)

_________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

2. What did the rabbit advise the mouse to do?(不超过15个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

3. What can we learn from the story?(不超过10个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

科普知识

A篇(19内江中考改编)

The Seed Vault (种子地窖)

A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this. Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds.

You can keep seeds in a “seed vault”. It's a place at a special

temperature. The seeds don't grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world — the Svalbard Global Seed Vault — and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.

The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor(走廊), which is one hundred and thirty meter inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.

There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the U.S.A.

The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion(十亿) seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of -18 ℃. So, in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seeds vault is the difference between life and death.

1. Why can't plants grow in a country? (不超过15个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________

_________________

2. How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? (不超过15个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

3. What place is a seed vault? (不超过15个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

B篇(19哈尔滨中考改编)

Dinosaurs(恐龙) once lived on the earth for a long time. They suddenly disappeared millions of years ago. What happened to them? That's still a mystery. People never stop searching for the answer.

Some U.S. scientists say it is because there were not enough male(雄性的) dinosaurs. They got this idea after researching crocodiles(鳄鱼).

Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out. The local temperature decides the sex(性别) of the baby crocodile. When the

eggs are at a temperature of 26 ℃ to 30 ℃,the babies are all girls; when the temperature is 30 ℃ to 34 ℃,there are both boys and girls; when it is 34 ℃ to 36 ℃,only boys are born.

Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs. So scientists have given us a new picture: millions of years ago, it suddenly became very cold. Almost all dinosaur babies were girls. There were fewer and fewer male dinosaurs. Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies. Finally, these powerful animals disappeared.

1. When did dinosaurs suddenly disappear? (不超过15个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

2. What decides the sex of the baby crocodile? (不超过15个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

3. When the temperature is 32 ℃,what may happen? (不超过15个词)

_______________________________________________________ _________________

_______________________________________________________ _________________

参考答案

题型三任务型阅读

人物故事

A篇 1.An artificial leg.

2.Seven months.

3.We should hold on to our dreams and fight for them.

B篇 1.Because he wanted to do something to keep himself busy./Because he wanted to keep busy.

2.He began to draw by putting the paintbrushes into his mouth./He began to put the paintbrushes in his mouth to draw.

3.Love was more powerful than doctors./Love can always beat everything.

哲理故事

A篇 1.His money bag.

2.Because he was in a hurry.

3.Sometimes small things make a big difference, so we must pay more attention to details.

B篇 1.Because he wasn't able to get out through that hole. / Because he couldn't get out through that hole.

2.The rabbit advised the mouse to wait until his stomach got smaller.

3.Greed is a lot of the cause of the disaster.

科普知识

A篇 1.Because of bad weather or disease.

2.About one thousand kilometers.

3.A place where seeds don't grow, but can live for a long time.

B篇 https://www.doczj.com/doc/5710436669.html,lions of years ago.

2.The local temperature.

3.The baby crocodiles are both boys and girls.

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