2.1开头段：
（1）问题型
There is no denying the fact that (让步,例如: A has a long tradition of ).
Recently the phenomenon of has aroused great concerns from all stripes of
society. /However, a virtual of is taking shape in present, arousing concerns
from all stripes of society. /Nowadays, a trend of has been becoming
increasingly clear, which . It would not be a stretch to say that .
Accordingly, it is urgent to explore the causes for such , in order to avoid this
embarrassing situation.
（2）争论型
A: It is universally acknowledged that . Recently, a question about
whether A is appropriate/rational is fiercely debated, which arouse wide
concerns from all stripes of society.Some c laim that ( 原因). In my
perspective, however, . The reasons can be listed as follows.
B: is one of the most significant decisions can make. ( 问题严重
性) not only can but also . However,
how/when/whether ? To , or ? I prefer to choose . The
reasons can be listed as follows.
（3）发散型
It is universally acknowledged that . Besides the , has gained a lot
more from it. The details contents are as follows./Numerous benefits can be
given, but the following are significant.
2.2中心段：
(1)问题型
In the first place, is for the simple reason that . Admtting that /
Conceding that , it somehow . , but .
Especially in , which has an exceedingly negative influence
on .
Besides, should be responsible for . Nowadays, lay
emphasis merely on , rather than on , which make it . For
instance, ……(with …… / when …… / There are …… , who …… ). It is,
hence, (adj for sb to do ).
Last but by no means the least, ……现象(句子)……on the ground
that . In fact, , and it should be/do . After years of researches, , a
distinguished scholar once stressed/ pointed that/ remarked, “ (A not only
倒
装，but also ……./ It is 强调句, that……/ Barely anyone can 双重否定
without ……) ”．
(2)论点支持型
In the first place, is beneficial to . With , one can
both and which contributes tremendously to . 陈述. It would not be a
stretch to say that .
或: In the first place, is detrimental to . In the past time, it was
possible for to . But nowadays, . It was not , who /which
达到什么效果 / 怎么样 .
Besides，only after /by , are we able to , especially in . 主语
is so that For instance, . If , it would be detrimental to ,
even .Last but by no means the least, 现象 as a result of . In
fact, , and should . After years of researches, , a distinguished scholar
not only 倒装，but also ……./ once stressed/ pointed that/ remarked, “ (A
It is 强调句, that……/ Barely anyone can 双重否定 without……) ”. It is,
hence, (adj for sb to do ).
(1)举例型
举例型作文中心段建议按照条理举例，按照原因分析或支持论点的模
式一条一条地进行举例论证。举例不需要太长，一般一两句话就可，
之后可再加上一句分析。
例如：In the first place, is beneficial to . 举例（两句话） .
简单解释（一句话） .
Besides，only after /by , are we able to , especially in . 举
例（两句话） . 简单解释（一句话）
Last but by no means the least, 现象 as a result of . 举例（两句
话） . 简单解释（一句话） .
2.3结束段：
Taking all factors into consideration, .
I am fully convinced/firmly believed that .
Through continuously , gradually , 主题 eventually bring .
Now that , you might as well .
Now that , why bother .
写作小技巧：中科院考博英语作文对考生的考查不只在于语言上，更
多的是对文章结构、逻辑思维和文章衔接程度的考查。由于考试时间
