Gage R&R培训教材(6sigma基础培训知识)
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Unit 81. Petroleum Engineer 石油工程师2. Seismic Shooter 地震爆破工3. Roustabout/Roughneck非熟练工/钻井工4. T ool Pusher 钻井队长5. Driller 司钻6.Derrickman井架工7. Welder 焊工8.Switcher倒灌工9. Gager 计量工10.Well Puller 修井工11. Deck Crew 舱面人员12.Engine Crew 轮机部人员13. Stillman蒸馏设备操作员14.Purificaion Operator精致操作工15. Absorption Operator 吸收操作工16.Treater处理员17. Safety Inspector 安全检查员anic Chemistry有机化学1.Not only is the work itself often performed under difficultconditions , but it is also physically tiring and dangerous. 这项工作不但条件艰苦,而且对人体来讲也是劳累和危险的。
2.There are no two opinions about the fact that oil has greatimportance for the human race. 石油对人类来说是非常重要,这是无容置疑的。
3.We have come across this cost increase in our development andindustrial projects , so the industrial countries must admit this fact and acknowledge that cheap oil must take some of the credit for their industrial and economic development and thus for their modern civilization. 在我们的发展和工业过程中,我们已经遇到了成本增加的问题,因此工业国家必须承认这样一个事实,它们工业和经济的发展以及它们的现代文明,都要归功于廉价的石油。
中药临床研究中循证医学的应用循证医学是将最好的研究证据与临床医生的技能、经验和患者的期望、价值观三者完美结合,并在特定条件下付诸的实用性科学[1].作为临床医学中起来的新兴学科,循证医学促进了医学研究的最佳成果应用于临床医疗,推动了医疗质量的提高和临床医学的进步。
1996年循证医学引入,在不到20年的时间里,循证医学理念已深入到医药卫生各个领域[2],并在解决各领域实际问题的过程中衍生了循证护理学、循证公共卫生学、循证药学、循证口腔医学等分支学科。
作为最古老的传统医学,中医药在长期医疗中积累了丰富的理论和经验,有效地发挥了防病治病作用,广泛用于各种疾病治疗[3],尤其是传疗失败时,患者常寻求中药治疗来缓解症状。
Cochrane协作网的研究证据表明,中药能有效缓解某些特定疾病症状[4]。
中药临床研究作为验证中药临床疗效和安全性的重要方法,促进了中医药的和推广,但随着临床研究方法的不断和完善,中药临床研究的方法学问题日渐突出,研究质量不容乐观。
运用循证医学知识服务中药临床研究,完善中药研究理论和临床方法,建立中药临床评价体系,促进中药学的,成为基于证据的研究新思路和新方法。
本文综述中药临床研究的现状和问题,探讨循证医学在中药临床研究中的应用。
1中药临床研究现状和问题1。
1中药临床研究现状ﻭ1。
1.1原始研究现状随机对照试验作为验证疗效的“金标准”,是医学界公认的评价干预措施有效性的最佳设计方案.然而中药RCT质量不高.2014年,肖妤等[5]系统评价了CNKI和万方数据库1979~2013年发表的中药注射液治疗晚期腺癌RCT的研究质量,研究结果显示:纳入的20项RCT中,中药添加治疗效果优于单纯化疗组,但仅10%研究有明确诊断标准和随访报道,30%研究使用了正确的随机分配方法,55%研究比较了组间均衡性,70%研究使用了正确的统计方法,80%研究有明确疗效判定标准,尚缺乏多中心研究,整体研究方案质量的评价较低。
Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封TextHow did Jane receive a letter from a stranger?My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girlof her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.New words and expressions 生词和短语Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦,梦想age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄channel [ˈtʃænl] n. 海峡throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔,抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦!She is daydreaming.她做白日梦daydream : 思想开小差dream of doing something : 梦想I dreamed of flying in the sky.I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄teengager : 十几岁的人adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期)★channel n. 海峡★throw v. 扔, 抛(threw,thrown)throw away 扔掉参考译文:我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。
Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封TextHow did Jane receive a letter from a stranger?My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl ofher own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.New words and expressions 生词和短语Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦,梦想age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄channel [ˈtʃænl] n. 海峡throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔,抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦!She is daydreaming.她做白日梦daydream : 思想开小差dream of doing something : 梦想I dreamed of flying in the sky.I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄teengager : 十几岁的人adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期)★channel n. 海峡★throw v. 扔, 抛(threw,thrown)throw away 扔掉参考译文:我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。
Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封TextHow did Jane receive a letter from a stranger?My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl ofher own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.New words and expressions 生词和短语Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦,梦想age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄channel [ˈtʃænl] n. 海峡throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔,抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦!She is daydreaming.她做白日梦daydream : 思想开小差dream of doing something : 梦想I dreamed of flying in the sky.I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄teengager : 十几岁的人adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期)★channel n. 海峡★throw v. 扔, 抛(threw,thrown)throw away 扔掉参考译文:我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。
新概念第二册单词:Lesson22 A glass envelope 【新概念英语第二册课文Lesson22生词和短语】have a dreamdream a dreamhave a good dreamsweatHave a good/sweat dream.She is daydreaming.daydreaming:思想开小差dream of doing somethingthink of:想、考虑dream of:梦想I dreamed of flying in the sky.dream on 继续做梦,痴心妄想dream boat:梦中情人,梦寐以求的★age n. 年龄teengager:十几岁的人★channel n. 海峡★throw v. 扔,抛threw thrownthrow away 扔掉My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, (暂不提供全部内容)【新概念英语第二册课文详解Lesson22】同位语My daughter Janeof one's own age He is boy of my own age.with 放在名词后面做定语I have a bag with books in it.with 放在句子后面做状语用think of:考虑dream of:梦想write to:给某人写信write to meeach other:相互-往往强调两者之间的相互one another:强调三或三者以上的相互will cost will travel一旦用cost,主语一定是物something cost somebodymore:即可做形容词,又可做代词give me morea little 能够修饰比较级:稍微much more:多的多It's a little hotter. It's much hotter.It's expensive. That is more expensive. That is a little more expensive.That is much more expensive.much faster 快的多。
gage词根
"gage" 是一个词根,源自古法语中的"gager",意思是"测量" 或"评估"。
在英语中,"gage" 表示"测量"、"评估" 或"保证" 的含义。
以下是一些基于"gage" 词根的常见单词及其含义:
1. Gauge:测量仪器或工具;刻度;衡量标准。
2. Engage:参与;吸引;订婚。
3. Mortgage:抵押贷款;按揭。
4. Wage:工资;报酬。
5. Page:页;纸张。
6. Stage:阶段;舞台。
7. Outrage:暴行;愤怒。
8. Image:形象;图像。
9. Message:消息;信息。
10. Language:语言。
这些词汇都衍生自"gage" 词根,表示了不同的含义和用途。
请注意,有些词汇可能与"gage" 词根的原始意义存在一定的距离,因为词语的含义会随着时间和语言的演变而改变。
Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封TextHow did Jane receive a letter from a stranger?My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl ofher own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.New words and expressions 生词和短语Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦,梦想age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄channel [ˈtʃænl] n. 海峡throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔,抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦!She is daydreaming.她做白日梦daydream : 思想开小差dream of doing something : 梦想I dreamed of flying in the sky.I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄teengager : 十几岁的人adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期)★channel n. 海峡★throw v. 扔, 抛(threw,thrown)throw away 扔掉参考译文:我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。
gager语言
在计算机科学中,Gager语言是一种形式化的语言,用于描述计算机程序的性质和行为。
它是一种基于一阶逻辑的语言,可以用来描述程序的语义和行为,以及程序的输入和输出。
Gager语言的主要特点是它能够描述程序中的控制流和数据流。
控制流描述了程序中语句的执行顺序,而数据流描述了程序中变量和参数的传递和更新。
通过使用Gager语言,可以形式化地描述程序中的各种复杂行为,例如循环、条件语句、递归等。
Gager语言的另一个特点是它可以用于验证程序的正确性。
通过使用Gager语言的推理规则和定理证明方法,可以验证程序是否满足某些预定的性质或条件。
例如,可以使用Gager 语言来验证程序是否具有无死锁、无饥饿等性质,或者验证程序是否符合某种特定的规格说明。
此外,Gager语言还可以用于程序分析和代码生成。
通过使用Gager语言的分析工具,可以对程序进行分析和优化,以提高程序的性能和可维护性。
同时,可以使用Gager语言生成符合特定要求的代码,例如测试用例、模拟器等。
总之,Gager语言是一种非常有用的形式化描述语言,它可以用于描述程序的性质和行为,验证程序的正确性,以及进行程序分析和代码生成。
通过学习和掌握Gager语言,可以更好地理解计算机程序的本质和行为,提高编程能力和软件开发水平。
agger词根
ag-ger词根是拉丁语中常用的一个前缀,意为“加强、增加、向前”。
在英语中,这个词根常被用于表示强化、加速、增加或提高某种事物的质量或数量。
以下是一些常见的使用ag-ger词根的英语单词:
1. Aggrandize - (v.)扩大、增大、强化
2. Aggravate - (v.)加剧、恶化、激怒
3. Agitate - (v.)搅动、煽动、使不安
4. Aggressive - (adj.)侵略性的、攻击性的、积极进取的
5. Agitate - (v.)搅动、煽动、使不安
6. Agonize - (v.)极度痛苦、苦苦思索
7. Agile - (adj.)敏捷的、灵活的、矫捷的
8. Aglow - (adj.)发光的、闪耀的
9. Agog - (adj.)非常兴奋、热衷
10. Agrarian - (adj.)土地的、农业的、农村的
总之,ag-ger词根用于构成许多常见的英语单词,意为加强、增加、向前推进的意思。
在英语语言中,这个词根经常被用来描述增加或强化某种事物的状态或特征。
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Lesson 21 Mad or not?【New words and expressions】生词和短语(4)mad adj. 发疯reason n. 原因sum n. 量determined adj. 坚定的,下决心的★mad adj. 发疯sb. is mad“为……而疯狂(着迷)”的表示方法:be mad about…I'm mad about English.be crazy about…go insane (insane adj. 患精神病的,精神病患者的,极愚蠢的)I slowly go insane/go crazy/go mad/go bananas.go bananas (go+adj. 变得……)They are going bananas. =go crazy=go mad (变疯了)★reason n. 原因for this reason 由于这个理由、原因For this reason,I was late.as+句子由于……because+句子由于……★sum n. 量a sum of +不可数名词一笔……a large sum of 大笔的……(large 指数量的大)a large sum of money 一大笔钱a great many + 可数名词复数a great number of + 可数名词复数plenty of… 足够多的……★determined adj. 坚定的, 下决心的be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事make up one's mind 下定决心decide to do sth. 决定做……make a decision to do sth. 决定做……determine v.下定决心【Text】Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard111night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they areprobably right.参考译文飞机正在逐渐把我逼疯. 我住在一个机场附近, 过往飞机日夜不绝于耳. 机场是许多年前建的, 但由于某种原因当时未能启用. 然而去年机场开始使用了. 有100 多人肯定是被噪音逼得已经弃家远去, 我是少数留下来的人中的一个. 有时我觉得这房子就要被一架飞过的飞机撞倒. 他们曾向我提供一大笔钱让我搬走, 但我决定留在这儿. 大家都说我肯定是疯了, 也许他们说的是对的.【课文讲解】1、Mad or not? = mad or not mad?or not 在疑问词的后面,表示“是还不是”,选择概念2、Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.drive sb. mad 逼某人发疯You are driving me mad.The teacher is slowly driving me mad.3、I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day.night and day 日日夜夜,夜以继日(注意连读)passing planes 过往飞机(passing 是现在分词,作定语,起形容词作用,修饰planes,“经过的(路过),过往的”)He forgot the man with passing time. 随着时间的消逝,他忘掉了那个人。